WO2018110659A1 - 水中油型組成物 - Google Patents
水中油型組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018110659A1 WO2018110659A1 PCT/JP2017/044957 JP2017044957W WO2018110659A1 WO 2018110659 A1 WO2018110659 A1 WO 2018110659A1 JP 2017044957 W JP2017044957 W JP 2017044957W WO 2018110659 A1 WO2018110659 A1 WO 2018110659A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/062—Oil-in-water emulsions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/362—Polycarboxylic acids
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- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
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- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/368—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof with carboxyl groups directly bound to carbon atoms of aromatic rings
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- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
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- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A61K8/466—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfonic acid derivatives; Salts
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- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
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- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8158—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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Definitions
- This disclosure relates to an oil-in-water composition.
- this indication is related with an oil-in-water type composition applicable to skin external preparation and cosmetics.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that 0.2 to 5.0% by mass of polyoxyethylene fatty acid sorbitan whose fatty acid portion is derived from a linear saturated fatty acid having 14 to 18 carbon atoms, N-acylmethyl taurate, acyl glutamate, An anionic surfactant selected from acyl lactates and fatty acid soaps; O. One or two or more selected from nonionic surfactants having a B value of 1.6 or more, and one or more selected from non-branched higher alcohols having 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
- glycerin monoalkyl ester 0% by mass, one or more selected from glycerin monoalkyl ester, glycerin monoalkyl ether, sorbitan monoalkyl ester, sorbitan monoalkyl ester, sterols and branched higher alcohol, and 3.0% by mass or less, 0
- An oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic containing 1 to 3.0% by mass of an organic acid or a salt thereof is disclosed.
- Patent Document 2 an O / W emulsion composition having a fine emulsion particle diameter is produced for an O / W emulsion composition using an anionic surfactant that forms an ⁇ -gel in water and a higher aliphatic alcohol. A method is described. Patent Document 2 discloses the O / W emulsion composition containing 0.02% by mass of citric acid and 0.08% by mass of sodium citrate.
- the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic described in Patent Document 1 is intended to obtain a fresh feeling of use. Therefore, the oil-in-water emulsified cosmetic described in Patent Document 1 realizes a feeling of use different from a fresh feeling of use, for example, a feeling of “fluffy feeling”, “moist feeling” and “good feeling”. It is difficult.
- component (A) 0.1% by mass to 5% by mass of a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant and component (B): greater than 0.02% by mass and 0.5% Less than mass% anionic surfactant, component (C): 0.5 mass% to 6 mass% higher alcohol, component (D): 2 mmol / 100 g to 30 mmol / 100 g organic acid, and / or An oil-in-water composition containing a salt and / or a derivative is provided.
- Component (A) contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether and / or a polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester.
- the user can obtain a feeling of use such as “feeling plump”, “moist feeling”, and “feeling good”. Moreover, the composition of this indication has high emulsification stability even when it contains chemical
- the HLB of component (A) is 9 or more.
- the component (B) includes at least one selected from the group consisting of N-acylmethyl taurate, N-acyl glutamate, and phosphate ester salt.
- the component (C) has a linear saturated alkyl group having 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
- the component (D) contains citric acid, 4-methoxysalicylic acid, L-ascorbic acid, kojic acid, and / or 1-piperidinepropionic acid, and / or a salt thereof and / or Or a derivative is included.
- the composition further contains a thickener of component (E): 0.2% by mass to 1% by mass.
- the component (E) includes a homopolymer and / or copolymer of 2-acrylamido-2-methylsulfonic acid or a salt thereof.
- the composition further contains component (F): 0.1% by mass to 2% by mass of a lipophilic nonionic surfactant.
- the HLB of the lipophilic nonionic surfactant is 2-5.
- the component (F) includes a sorbitan fatty acid ester and / or a glycerin fatty acid ester.
- the value obtained by dividing the mass of the component (B) by the total mass of the component (A) and the component (F) is 0.003 to 0.3.
- the component (A) contains a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether.
- the average addition mole number of the polyoxyalkylene group in the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether is 10 to 40.
- the component (A) contains a polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester.
- the average added mole number of the polyalkylene glycol group in the polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester is 25 to 55.
- the average particle size of the emulsified particles is less than 5 ⁇ m.
- the composition has a hardness of 8-22.
- composition according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
- the composition of the present disclosure is an oil-in-water composition.
- the composition of the present disclosure can be applied to, for example, cosmetics, skin external preparations, and the like.
- POE is an abbreviation for polyoxyethylene and POP is an abbreviation for polyoxypropylene.
- the number in parentheses after POE or POP represents the average added mole number of POE group or POP group in the compound.
- PEG is an abbreviation for polyethylene glycol.
- the number in parentheses after PEG represents the average number of moles of PEG groups added in the compound.
- composition of the present disclosure comprises (A) a hydrophilic nonionic surfactant, (B) an anionic surfactant, (C) a higher alcohol, (D) an organic acid and / or a salt thereof and / or And a derivative.
- the hydrophilic nonionic surfactant includes a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether and / or a polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester.
- the HLB (Hydrophile-Lipohile Balance) of the component (A) is preferably 9 or more.
- the plump feeling refers to a moist feeling based on a moisturizing agent and a sense that moisture is retained on the skin due to the occlusion effect of the coating film.
- Good stop means a feeling that does not last long on the skin, quickly collapses (the gel sol transition point appears quickly) and immediately adapts to the skin.
- polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers examples include polyoxyethylene behenyl ether and polyoxyethylene stearyl ether.
- the average added mole number of the polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 10 or more, and more preferably 20 or more.
- the average added mole number of the polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 40 or less, and more preferably 30 or less. When the average number of added moles of the polyoxyalkylene group is within this range, the emulsion stability can be improved.
- Examples of commercially available products of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether include NIKKOL (registered trademark) BB-20 and BB-30 (Nikko Chemicals).
- polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester examples include polyethylene glycol monostearate and polyethylene glycol monooleate.
- the average added mole number of the polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 25 or more.
- the average number of added moles of the polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 55 or less, and more preferably 40 or less. When the average number of added moles of the polyoxyalkylene group is within this range, the emulsion stability can be improved.
- examples of commercially available polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters include NIKKOL (registered trademark) MYS-40V and MYS-55V (Nikko Chemicals).
- composition of the present disclosure can contain another hydrophilic nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 9 or more as long as the effect of the composition of the present disclosure is not inhibited.
- another hydrophilic nonionic surfactant for example, POE (2) lauryl ether, POE (4.2) lauryl ether, POE (9) lauryl ether, POE (5.5) cetyl ether, POE (7) Cetyl ether, POE (10) cetyl ether, POE (15) cetyl ether, POE (20) cetyl ether, POE (23) cetyl ether, POE (4) stearyl ether, POE (20) stearyl ether, POE (7) oleyl Ether, POE (10) oleyl ether, POE (15) oleyl ether, POE (20) oleyl ether, POE (50) oleyl ether, POE (10) behenyl ether, POE (20) behenyl ether, POE (30) be
- hydrophilic nonionic surfactant for example, POE (1) polyoxypropylene (POP) (4) cetyl ether, POE (10) POP (4) cetyl ether, POE (20) POP (8) cetyl POE / POP alkyl ethers such as ether, POE (20) POP (6) decyl tetradecyl ether, POE (30) POP (6) decyl tetradecyl ether and the like can be mentioned.
- POP polyoxypropylene
- hydrophilic nonionic surfactants include, for example, polyethylene glycol monolaurate (hereinafter abbreviated as PEG) (10), PEG monostearate (10), PEG monostearate (25), PEG monostearate ( 40), PEG fatty acid esters such as monostearic acid PEG (45), monostearic acid PEG (55), monostearic acid PEG (100), monooleic acid PEG (10), distearic acid PEG, diisostearic acid PEG, etc. be able to.
- PEG polyethylene glycol monolaurate
- PEG polyethylene glycol monolaurate
- PEG monostearate 10
- PEG monostearate 25
- PEG monostearate 40
- PEG fatty acid esters such as monostearic acid PEG (45), monostearic acid PEG (55), monostearic acid PEG (100), monooleic acid PEG (10), distearic acid PEG, diisostearic acid PEG,
- hydrophilic nonionic surfactants include, for example, hexaglyceryl monolaurate, hexaglyceryl monomyristate, hexaglyceryl monostearate, hexaglyceryl monooleate, decaglyceryl monolaurate, decaglyceryl monomyristate, monostearate
- examples include polyglycerin fatty acid esters such as decaglyceryl acid, decaglyceryl monoisostearate, decaglyceryl monooleate, decaglyceryl distearate, and decaglyceryl diisostearate.
- hydrophilic nonionic surfactants examples include polyoxyethylene (POE) (5) glyceryl monostearate, POE (15) glyceryl monostearate, POE (5) glyceryl monooleate, and POE monooleate. (15) POE glycerin fatty acid esters such as glyceryl can be mentioned.
- hydrophilic nonionic surfactants include, for example, PEG (8) glyceryl isostearate, PEG (10) glyceryl isostearate, PEG (15) glyceryl isostearate, PEG (20) glyceryl isostearate, PEG isostearate ( 25) POE glyceryl isostearates such as glyceryl, PEG glyceryl isostearate (30), PEG (40) glyceryl isostearate, PEG (50) glyceryl isostearate, PEG (60) glyceryl isostearate.
- Component (A) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.4% by mass or more with respect to the mass of the composition. If the component (A) is less than 0.1% by mass, the oil component cannot be stably emulsified. Component (A) is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, and further preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the mass of the composition. When the component (A) exceeds 5% by mass, the feeling of use deteriorates and becomes sticky.
- anionic surfactant examples include fatty acid soap (eg, sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.); higher alkyl sulfates (eg, sodium lauryl sulfate, potassium lauryl sulfate); alkyl ether sulfates (eg, POE-lauryl sulfate triethanolamine, POE-sodium lauryl sulfate, etc.); N-acyl sarcosine acids (eg, sodium lauroyl sarcosine, etc.); higher fatty acid amide sulfonates (eg, sodium N-stearoyl-N-methyl taurate, N-myristoyl-N-methyl taurate sodium, coconut oil fatty acid methyl tauride sodium, lauryl methyl tauride sodium, etc .; phosphate ester salt (POE-oleyl ether sodium phosphate, POE- Sulfoaryl succinate (eg,
- the anionic surfactant preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of N-acylmethyl taurate, N-acyl glutamate, and phosphate ester salt, for example.
- the anionic surfactant include stearoyl methyl taurate, lauroyl methyl taurate, myristoyl methyl taurate, coconut oil fatty acid methyl taurate, N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, N-stearoyl-L-glutamate, A cetyl phosphate etc. can be used conveniently.
- a component (D) such as an organic acid described later is added.
- Component (B) is preferably more than 0.02% by mass, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.04% by mass or more based on the mass of the composition.
- Component (B) is preferably less than 0.5 mass%, preferably 0.4 mass% or less, more preferably 0.3 mass% or less, relative to the mass of the composition.
- the content is more preferably 2% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
- the slimy feeling is prolonged at the time of application to the skin.
- higher alcohol examples include linear alcohols (eg, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol); branched chain alcohols (eg, monostearyl glycerin ether (batyl alcohol) ), 2-decyltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyl decanol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.) can be used.
- linear alcohols eg, lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol
- branched chain alcohols eg, monostearyl glycerin ether (batyl alcohol)
- 2-decyltetradecinol lanolin alcohol
- cholesterol phytosterol
- hexyl decanol
- a higher alcohol having 14 to 22 carbon atoms having a linear saturated alkyl group is particularly preferable.
- stearyl alcohol and / or behenyl alcohol can be preferably used. Use feeling can be enhanced by using such a higher alcohol.
- Component (C) is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and further preferably 2% by mass or more with respect to the mass of the composition. When the component (C) is less than 0.5% by mass, the feeling in use cannot be enhanced. Component (C) is preferably 6% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 4% by mass or less, based on the mass of the composition. When the component (C) exceeds 6% by mass, the hardness is increased and the usability is deteriorated.
- Component (D) imparts effects such as improving skin quality to the composition when applied to the skin.
- the organic acid is an organic compound having a carboxyl group and ionizing to generate hydrogen ions. This compound also includes amino acids and analogs thereof.
- Component (D) is, for example, at least one of citric acid, 4-methoxysalicylic acid, L-ascorbic acid, kojic acid, carnosine, tranexamic acid and 1-piperidinepropionic acid, and salts and derivatives thereof Can do.
- Component (D) is preferably 2 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol or more, more preferably 4 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol or more, and further preferably 6 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol or more with respect to 100 g of the composition. .
- Component (D) is preferably 3 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 mol or less, more preferably 2.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 mol or less, and 2 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 mol or less, relative to 100 g of the composition. Further preferred.
- the component (D) exceeds 3 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 mol, the emulsion stability is lowered.
- composition of this indication can further contain (E) thickener in addition to the said component.
- a taurate synthetic polymer and / or an acrylate synthetic polymer can be used as the thickener.
- a taurate polymer thickener a polymer and / or copolymer (crosslinking) having 2-acrylamido-2-propanesulfonic acid (acryloyldimethyltauric acid) or a salt thereof (AMPS structure) as a structural unit.
- a thickener examples include (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / behenes methacrylate-25) crosspolymer (Aristoflex (registered trademark) HMB, Clariant Japan), (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / vinylpyrrolidone) copolymer (Aristoflex).
- an (acrylate / steare methacrylate-20) copolymer (ACULYN (registered trademark) 22, Dow Chemical Company), (Acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate) crosspolymer (PEMULEN (registered trademark) TR-2) or the like can be used.
- thickeners include, for example, gum arabic, carrageenan, gum karaya, gum tragacanth, carob gum, quince seed (malmello), casein, dextrin, gelatin, sodium pectate, sodium alginate, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC).
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- PVM polyvinyl methyl ether
- PVP polyvinyl pyrrolidone
- sodium polyacrylate carboxyvinyl polymer
- locust bean gum locust bean gum
- guar gum tamarind gum
- dialkyldimethylammonium cellulose sulfate Xanthan gum
- magnesium aluminum silicate bentonite,
- the content (total amount) of the thickener in the composition of the present disclosure is preferably 0.2% by mass or more and more preferably 0.3% by mass or more with respect to the mass of the composition. If the content of the thickener is less than 0.2% by mass, the emulsion stability and the feeling of use are lowered.
- the content of the thickener is preferably 1% by mass or less and more preferably 0.6% by mass or less with respect to the mass of the composition. When the content of the thickener exceeds 1% by mass, the feeling of use decreases.
- composition of the present disclosure may further contain (F) a lipophilic nonionic surfactant.
- the HLB of component (F) is preferably 2-5.
- lipophilic nonionic surfactants of HLB 2-5 include POE (2) stearyl ether, self-emulsifying type propylene glycol monostearate, glyceryl myristate, glyceryl monostearate, self-emulsifying type glyceryl monostearate, Glyceryl monoisostearate, glyceryl monooleate, hexaglyceryl tristearate, decaglyceryl pentastearate, decaglyceryl pentaisostearate, decaglyceryl pentaoleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan tristearate, sorbitan monoisostearate, sesquiisostearate Acid sorbitan, sorbitan monooleate, hexastearic acid POE (6) sorbit, POE (3) castor oil, monostearic acid PEG (2), Nosutearin acid ethylene glycol, PEG stearate (2), and the like.
- the component (F) is preferably, for example, a sorbitan fatty acid ester and / or a glycerin fatty acid ester.
- sorbitan tristearate, sorbitan monostearate, self-emulsifying glyceryl monostearate and the like can be used.
- Component (F) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more based on the mass of the composition. If the component (F) is less than 0.1% by mass, the emulsion stability is lowered. A component (F) is preferable in it being 2 mass% or less with respect to the mass of a composition.
- mass ratio of component (A) and component (F) to component (B) In the composition of the present disclosure, it is considered that the feeling of use is improved by the components (A) and (F) which are nonionic surfactants. Moreover, it is thought that emulsification is stabilized by the component (B) which is an anionic surfactant.
- the mass ratio of the nonionic surfactant and the anionic surfactant is “mass of component (B) / (total mass of component (A) and component (F). ) "Is preferably 0.003 or more, and more preferably 0.02 or more. Further, “mass of component (B) / (total mass of component (A) and component (F))” is preferably 0.3 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, and 0.1 or less. More preferably.
- the oil-in-water composition of the present disclosure has other components such as an aqueous solvent, an amphoteric surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a powder, a humectant, and a water-soluble polymer as long as the effects of the present disclosure are not impaired.
- aqueous solvent examples include water, alcohol, and a mixture thereof.
- water used for cosmetics, quasi-drugs and the like can be used.
- purified water, ion-exchanged water, tap water and the like can be used.
- the aqueous phase can further contain a water-soluble alcohol depending on the purpose.
- water-soluble alcohols include lower alcohols, polyhydric alcohols, polyhydric alcohol polymers, divalent alcohol alkyl ethers, dihydric alcohol alkyl ethers, dihydric alcohol ether esters, glycerin monoalkyl ethers, sugar alcohols, Examples thereof include at least one selected from monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides and derivatives thereof.
- lower alcohols examples include ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, isobutyl alcohol, t-butyl alcohol and the like.
- polyhydric alcohol examples include divalent alcohols (for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,2-butylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, 2,3-butylene glycol, Pentamethylene glycol, 2-butene-1,4-diol, hexylene glycol, octylene glycol, etc.); trivalent alcohol (eg, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.); tetravalent alcohol (eg, 1, 2, 6) Pentaerythritol, such as hexanetriol, etc .; pentavalent alcohol (eg, xylitol, etc.); hexavalent alcohol (eg, sorbitol, mannitol, etc.); polyhydric alcohol polymer (eg, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, Ethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol,
- monosaccharides include tricarbon sugars (for example, D-glyceryl aldehyde, dihydroxyacetone, etc.), tetracarbon sugars (for example, D-erythrose, D-erythrose, D-threoose, erythritol, etc.), Pentose sugars (for example, L-arabinose, D-xylos, L-lyxose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, D-ribose, D-xylulose, L- Xylose, etc.), hexose (eg D-glucose, D-talose, D-bucikose, D-galactose, D-fructose, L-galactose, L- Mannose, D-tagatose, etc.), heptose sugar (eg, aldoheptose, heproose, etc.), octose sugar (eg
- oligosaccharide for example, at least one selected from sucrose, gnocyanose, umbelliferose, lactose, planteose, isoliquinoses, ⁇ , ⁇ -trehalose, raffinose, lycnose, umbilicin, stachyose berbasose, etc. Can be mentioned.
- polysaccharide examples include cellulose, quince seed, chondroitin sulfate, starch, galactan, dermatan sulfate, glycogen, gum arabic, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid, tragacanth gum, keratan sulfate, chondroitin, xanthan gum, mucoitin sulfate, guar gum, dextran, kerato sulfate. And at least one selected from locust bean gum, succinoglucan, and caronic acid.
- Examples of other polyols include at least one selected from polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside (Glucam E-10), polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside (Glucam P-10) and the like.
- amphoteric surfactants examples include imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (eg, 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide). Side-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.); betaine surfactants (for example, 2-heptadecyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, alkylbetaine, amide betaine) , Sulfobetaine, etc.).
- imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants eg, 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide).
- Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyltrimethylammonium salts (eg, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, etc.); alkylpyridinium salts (eg, cetylpyridinium chloride, etc.); distearyldimethylammonium dialkyldimethylammonium chloride; Poly (N, N′-dimethyl-3,5-methylenepiperidinium chloride); alkyl quaternary ammonium salt; alkyldimethylbenzylammonium salt; alkylisoquinolinium salt; dialkyl morpholinium salt; POE-alkylamine; Examples include alkylamine salts; polyamine fatty acid derivatives; amyl alcohol fatty acid derivatives; benzalkonium chloride; benzethonium chloride and the like.
- alkyltrimethylammonium salts eg, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethyl
- the term “powder” used in this specification is synonymous with “powder”.
- the powder is not particularly limited as long as it can be generally used for cosmetics and the like.
- examples of the powder include inorganic powders (for example, talc, kaolin, mica, sericite (sericite), muscovite, phlogopite, synthetic mica, red mica, biotite, lithia mica, calcined mica, calcined talc, permiculite, Magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, aluminum silicate, barium silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, strontium silicate, metal tungstate, magnesium, silica, zeolite, glass, barium sulfate, calcined calcium sulfate (baked gypsum), Calcium phosphate, fluorapatite, hydroxyapatite, ceramic powder, metal soap (eg, zinc myristate, calcium palmitate, aluminum stearate), boron
- humectant examples include polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, xylitol, sorbitol, maltitol, chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, mucoitin sulfate, caronic acid, atelocollagen, cholesteryl-12-hydroxystearate Sodium lactate, bile salt, dl-pyrrolidone carboxylate, alkylene oxide derivative, short-chain soluble collagen, diglycerin (EO) PO adduct, Izayoi rose extract, yarrow extract, merirot extract and the like.
- EO diglycerin
- natural water-soluble polymers include plant-based polymers (for example, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, galactan, guar gum, carob gum, caraya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed (malmello), alge colloid (guckweed extract), starch (Rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizic acid); microbial polymers (eg, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, bullulan, etc.); animal polymers (eg, collagen, casein, albumin, gelatin, etc.), etc. Is mentioned.
- plant-based polymers for example, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, galactan, guar gum, carob gum, caraya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, quince seed (malmello), alge colloid (guckweed extract), starch (Rice, corn, potato, wheat), glycyrrhizic acid);
- Semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers include, for example, starch polymers (eg, carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxypropyl starch, etc.); cellulose polymers (methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate) Hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder and the like); alginic acid polymers (for example, sodium alginate, propylene glycol alginate, etc.) and the like.
- starch polymers eg, carboxymethyl starch, methylhydroxypropyl starch, etc.
- cellulose polymers methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, sodium cellulose sulfate Hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder and the like
- alginic acid polymers for example, sodium
- Synthetic water-soluble polymers include, for example, vinyl polymers (eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer); polyoxyethylene polymers (eg, polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40). , 000, 60,0000 polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer, etc.); acrylic polymers (for example, sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide, etc.); polyethyleneimine; cationic polymers and the like.
- vinyl polymers eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer
- polyoxyethylene polymers eg, polyethylene glycol 20,000, 40. , 000, 60,0000 polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer, etc.
- acrylic polymers for example, sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide, etc.
- polyethyleneimine
- oil component for example, liquid fats and oils, solid fats and oils, waxes, hydrocarbons, higher fatty acids, synthetic ester oils and the like can be used.
- liquid oils examples include avocado oil, camellia oil, turtle oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, egg yolk oil, sesame oil, persic oil, wheat germ oil, southern castor oil, castor oil, linseed oil , Safflower oil, cottonseed oil, eno oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, cinnagiri oil, Japanese kiri oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, triglycerin and the like.
- solid fat examples include cacao butter, palm oil, horse fat, hydrogenated palm oil, palm oil, beef tallow, sheep fat, hydrogenated beef tallow, palm kernel oil, pork fat, beef bone fat, owl kernel oil, hydrogenated oil, cattle Leg fats, moles, hydrogenated castor oil and the like.
- waxes examples include beeswax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, carnauba wax, bayberry wax, ibota wax, whale wax, montan wax, nuka wax, lanolin, kapok wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, hexyl laurate, Examples include reduced lanolin, jojoba wax, hard lanolin, shellac wax, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, POE cholesterol ether, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, and the like.
- hydrocarbon oil examples include liquid paraffin, ozokerite, squalane, pristane, paraffin, ceresin, squalene, petrolatum, and microcrystalline wax.
- higher fatty acid examples include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, undecylenic acid, toluic acid, isostearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid ( DHA) and the like.
- Synthetic ester oils include isopropyl myristate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate Lanolin acetate, isocetyl stearate, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, N-alkyl glycol monoisostearate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, apple Acid diisostearyl, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glycerin, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid
- the coating agent examples include an anionic coating agent (for example, (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride polymer), and a cationic coating agent (for example, cation Cellulose, dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer, dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylamide copolymer, etc.), nonionic coating agent (eg, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylate copolymer, (meth) Acrylamide, polymer silicone, silicone resin, trimethylsiloxysilicate, etc.).
- an anionic coating agent for example, (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride polymer
- a cationic coating agent for example, cation Cellulose, dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer, dimethyldially
- ultraviolet absorber examples include benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers (for example, paraaminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as PABA), PABA monoglycerin ester, N, N-dipropoxy PABA ethyl ester, N, N-diethoxy PABA ethyl ester.
- PABA paraaminobenzoic acid
- PABA monoglycerin ester N, N-dipropoxy PABA ethyl ester
- N, N-diethoxy PABA ethyl ester examples include benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers (for example, paraaminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as PABA), PABA monoglycerin ester, N, N-dipropoxy PABA ethyl ester, N, N-diethoxy PABA ethyl ester.
- PABA paraaminobenzoic acid
- Salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers eg, amyl salicylate, menthyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, p-isopropanol phenyl salicylate
- cinnamic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers For example, octylmethoxycinnamate, ethyl-4-isopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, ethyl-2,4-diisopropylcinnamate, methyl-2,4-diisopropylcinnamate, propyl-p-methoxy Cinnamate, isopropyl-
- sequestering agent examples include 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, disodium edetate, trisodium edetate, and tetrasodium edetate.
- amino acids examples include neutral amino acids (eg, threonine, cysteine, etc.); basic amino acids (eg, hydroxylysine, etc.), and the like.
- amino acid derivatives include acyl sarcosine sodium (lauroyl sarcosine sodium), acyl glutamate, acyl ⁇ -alanine sodium, glutathione, and pyrrolidone carboxylic acid.
- organic amines examples include monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, morpholine, triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol. Is mentioned.
- polymer emulsion examples include acrylic resin emulsion, polyethyl acrylate emulsion, acrylic resin liquid, polyacryl alkyl ester emulsion, polyvinyl acetate resin emulsion, natural rubber latex, and the like.
- Silicone elastomer includes, for example, cross-linked silicone in which a silicone polymer is cross-linked three-dimensionally.
- silicone elastomer include dimethicone cross polymer, dimethicone / vinyl dimethicone cross polymer, dimethicone / phenyl vinyl dimethicone cross polymer, vinyl dimethicone / lauryl dimethicone cross polymer, lauryl polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone / bis-vinyl dimethicone cross polymer, alkyl ( C30-45) cetearyl dimethicone crosspolymer, cetearyl dimethicone crosspolymer and the like.
- pH adjuster examples include buffers such as lactic acid-sodium lactate, citric acid-sodium citrate, and succinic acid-sodium succinate.
- vitamins examples include vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, C, E and derivatives thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives thereof, and biotin.
- antioxidants examples include tocopherols, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, gallic acid esters and the like.
- antioxidant assistant examples include phosphoric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, kephalin, hexametaphosphate, phytic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and the like.
- ingredients that can be blended include, for example, preservatives (ethyl paraben, butyl paraben, chlorphenesin, phenoxyethanol, etc.); ); Whitening agent (eg, placenta extract, saxifrage extract, arbutin etc.); , Yokuinin, Loofah, Lily, Saffron, Senkyu, Pepper, Hypericum, Onionis, Garlic, Pepper, Chimpi, Toki, Seaweed, etc.), Activator (eg, Royal Jelly, Photosensitive Element, Cholesterol Derivative, etc.); For example, nonyl acid valenyl amide, nicotinic acid benzyl ester, nicotinic acid ⁇ -butoxyethyl ester, capsaicin, gingerone, cantalis tincture, ictamol, tannic acid, ⁇ -borneol, nicotinic acid tocopherol, inositol he
- composition of the present disclosure includes caffeine, tannin, verapamil, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof, various herbal extracts such as licorice, karin, and yew, etc., tocopherol acetate, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, etc.
- Drugs, vitamin C, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, glucoside ascorbate, whitening agents such as arbutin and kojic acid, amino acids such as arginine and lysine, and derivatives thereof can also be contained as appropriate.
- the average particle size of the emulsified particles is preferably less than 5 ⁇ m at room temperature (RT), and more preferably 3 ⁇ m or less.
- the hardness of the composition of the present disclosure is preferably 8 or more, and more preferably 10 or more.
- the hardness of the composition of the present disclosure is preferably 22 or less, and more preferably 20 or less.
- the composition can be applied to the finger by lightly touching the composition with the finger.
- a moist feeling is produced when the composition is applied to the skin, and stopping can be improved during application.
- the hardness can be measured with a rheometer at 25 ° C. (needle 11.3 ⁇ , load 200 g, needle penetration 10.0 mm, needle penetration speed 300 mm / min).
- the user can obtain a comfortable and smooth feeling when applied to the skin.
- the user can feel good moisture.
- composition of the present disclosure a stable emulsified state can be maintained even when an agent such as an organic acid is contained. Moreover, since the content rate of a chemical
- an oil-in-water composition can be prepared by adding and stirring an oil phase in which an oil-soluble component is dissolved to an aqueous phase in which a water-soluble component is dissolved.
- composition of the present disclosure will be described below with examples. However, the composition of the present disclosure is not limited to the following examples. Moreover, the composition of this indication is not limited to cosmetics.
- the unit of the content rate shown in each table is mass%. The evaluation items described in the table were evaluated based on the following criteria.
- Oil-soluble components such as component (A), component (C), and component (F) were dissolved in an oil-based component (part of component (G)) at a high temperature to prepare an oil phase.
- water-soluble components such as component (B), component (D), and component (E) were dissolved in an aqueous solvent such as purified water (part of component (G)) at a high temperature to prepare an aqueous phase.
- an oil phase was added to the aqueous phase and stirred, and then cooled to obtain an oil-in-water composition.
- Hardness (11.3 ⁇ ) Hardness was measured according to the method described above. A: 10 or more and less than 20 B: 8 or more and less than 10 or 20 or more and less than 22 C: Less than 8 or 22 or more
- Test Examples 1 to 3 Table 1 shows the composition and evaluation of the compositions according to Test Examples 1 to 3.
- Test Example 1 high emulsification stability was obtained even when the component (2) (B) anionic surfactant was not contained.
- Test Example 2 when the content of (D) piperidinepropionic acid of component (5), which is an organic acid, was increased, the emulsifiability was lowered. This is considered that the component (D) had an adverse effect on the emulsifying properties. Therefore, in Test Example 3, when the component (2) (B) anionic surfactant was further added to the composition of Test Example 2, the emulsifiability could be improved as in Test Example 1. An evaluation equivalent to that of Test Example 1 was obtained for the feeling of use of the composition.
- the emulsifiability when the emulsifiability is inhibited by the component (D), the emulsifiability can be increased by adding the component (B).
- the content of the component (B) is preferably 0.03% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.04% by mass or more.
- Table 2 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 4 to 10.
- the content of component (B) anionic surfactant was varied.
- the content of the component (B) is preferably less than 0.5% by mass, more preferably 0.4% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, More preferably, it is at most 0.1% by mass and even more preferably at most 0.1% by mass.
- Test Example 10 In Test Example 10 in which the content of component (B) was 0.02% by mass, the effect of lowering emulsification by component (D) was stronger, and the emulsified state became unstable. Also, the hardness has decreased. From this, the content rate of a component (B) is preferable in it being higher than 0.02 mass%, and it is more preferable in it being 0.03 mass% or more.
- Table 3 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 11 to 17.
- Test Examples 11 to 15 in place of component (D) piperidinepropionic acid in Test Examples 1 to 10, potassium 4-methoxysalicylate and citrate buffer which are salts of organic acids were added, and 4-methoxysalicylic acid was added. The potassium content was varied.
- Test Examples 16 and 17 L-ascorbic acid 2-glucooxide, which is an organic acid derivative, was added as component (D).
- Test Examples 12, 14, and 17 in which the component (B) was not added, the emulsion stability was not obtained.
- Test Examples 11, 13, 15 and 16 containing the component (B) emulsion stability could be obtained.
- test Examples 1 to 10 polyoxyethylene alkyl ether was used as the component (A) hydrophilic nonionic surfactant.
- component (A) hydrophilic nonionic surfactant polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester was used.
- emulsion stability and desired hardness could be obtained. From this, it was found that polyalkylene glycol fatty acid esters are also useful for reducing the emulsifiability due to component (D).
- Test Examples 18 to 21 Table 4 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 18 to 21.
- carnosine or tranexamic acid was used as another organic acid in place of the piperidine propionic acid used in Test Examples 1 to 10.
- emulsion stability was not obtained.
- the hardness also decreased.
- Test Examples 18 and 20 containing the component (B) the emulsion stability could be obtained and the hardness was also improved. From this, it was found that emulsifiability and hardness may decrease even with other organic acids. Moreover, even if it was a case where emulsifying property fell with an organic acid, it turned out that emulsifying property and hardness can be improved by adding a component (B).
- Table 5 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 22 to 25.
- the content of component (A) hydrophilic nonionic surfactant was varied.
- Test Example 22 is the same as Test Example 8.
- good emulsifiability and hardness could be obtained. From this, it can be said that the content rate of a component (A) is preferable in it being at least 0.4 mass% or more. Moreover, it can be said that the content rate of a component (A) is preferable in it being at least 0.7 mass% or less.
- Test Example 25 a surfactant having a different polyoxyethylene chain length from the component (A) hydrophilic nonionic surfactant used in Test Examples 1 to 24 was used. In Test Example 25, the same results as in Test Example 7 could be obtained. From this, it is preferable that the average addition mole number of polyoxyethylene of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether is at least 15 or more. The average number of added moles of polyoxyethylene is preferably at least 40 or less, and more preferably 35 or less.
- Test Examples 26 to 27 Table 6 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 26 to 27.
- N-acylmethyltaurine salt was used as the component (B) anionic surfactant.
- N-acylglutamate was used as component (B).
- phosphate ester salt was used.
- desired emulsifiability and hardness could be obtained. From this, it was found that not only N-acylmethyltaurine salts but also N-acylglutamate salts and phosphate ester salts are useful as component (B) for lowering emulsifiability and hardness due to component (D). It was.
- Table 7 shows the compositions and evaluations of the compositions according to Test Examples 28 to 29.
- the content of component (C) higher alcohol was varied from Test Examples 1 to 17.
- the desired emulsifiability and hardness could be obtained.
- the content rate of a component (C) is preferable in it being 0.5 mass% or more, and more preferable in it being 0.8 mass% or more.
- the content of component (C) is preferably 6% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and further preferably 4% by mass or less.
- oil-in-water composition of the present disclosure has been described based on the above-described embodiments and examples, but is not limited to the above-described embodiments and examples, and is within the scope of the present invention and the basics of the present invention.
- Various modifications, changes, and improvements can be included in each disclosed element (including elements described in the claims, the specification, and the drawings) based on the technical idea.
- various combinations, substitutions, or selections of the disclosed elements are possible within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
- composition of the present disclosure can be suitably used for a skin external preparation and / or cosmetic applied to the skin.
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Abstract
Description
親水性非イオン性界面活性剤は、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル及び/又はポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステルを含む。成分(A)のHLB(Hydrophile-Lipohile Balance)は9以上であると好ましい。このような非イオン性界面活性剤を用いることによって、使用者に「ふっくら感」、「しっとり感」及び「止まりが良い」という使用感を与えることができる。
アニオン性界面活性剤としては、例えば、脂肪酸セッケン(例えば、ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等);高級アルキル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸カリウム等);アルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、POE-ラウリル硫酸トリエタノールアミン、POE-ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等);N-アシルサルコシン酸(例えば、ラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム等);高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩(例えば、N‐ステアロイル‐N‐メチルタウリンナトリウム、N-ミリストイル-N-メチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等);リン酸エステル塩(POE-オレイルエーテルリン酸ナトリウム、POE-ステアリルエーテルリン酸、セチルリン酸カリウム等);スルホコハク酸塩(例えば、ジ-2-エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等);アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩(例えば、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸トリエタノールアミン、リニアドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸等);高級脂肪酸エステル硫酸エステル塩(例えば、硬化ヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリン硫酸ナトリウム等);N-アシルグルタミン酸塩(例えば、N-ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N-ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジナトリウム、N-ミリストイル-L-グルタミン酸モノナトリウム等);硫酸化油(例えば、ロート油等);POE-アルキルエーテルカルボン酸;POE-アルキルアリルエーテルカルボン酸塩;α-オレフィンスルホン酸塩;高級脂肪酸エステルスルホン酸塩;二級アルコール硫酸エステル塩;高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミド硫酸エステル塩;ラウロイルモノエタノールアミドコハク酸ナトリウム;N-パルミトイルアスパラギン酸ジトリエタノールアミン;カゼインナトリウム等を使用することができる。
高級アルコールとしては、例えば、直鎖アルコール(例えば、ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等);分枝鎖アルコール(例えば、モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)、2-デシルテトラデシノール、ラノリンアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等)等を使用することができる。
成分(D)は、肌に塗布すると肌質を改善する等の効果を組成物に付与するものである。ここで有機酸とは、カルボキシル基を有し、電離して水素イオンを生じる有機化合物である。この化合物には、アミノ酸やその類縁体も含まれる。成分(D)としては、例えば、クエン酸、4-メトキシサリチル酸、L-アスコルビン酸、コウジ酸、カルノシン、トラネキサム酸及び1-ピペリジンプロピオン酸、並びにこれらの塩及び誘導体のうちの少なくとも1つとすることができる。
本開示の組成物は、上記成分に加えて、(E)増粘剤をさらに含むことができる。
本開示の組成物は、(F)親油性非イオン性界面活性剤をさらに含有することができる。成分(F)のHLBは2~5であると好ましい。
本開示の組成物においては、非イオン性界面活性剤である成分(A)及び(F)によって使用感が向上していると考えられる。また、アニオン性界面活性剤である成分(B)によって乳化が安定していると考えられる。使用感及び乳化安定性を高めるために、非イオン性界面活性剤とアニオン性界面活性剤との質量比である「成分(B)の質量/(成分(A)及び成分(F)の合計質量)」は0.003以上であると好ましく、0.02以上であるとより好ましい。また、「成分(B)の質量/(成分(A)及び成分(F)の合計質量)」は0.3以下であると好ましく、0.2以下であるとより好ましく、0.1以下であるとさらに好ましい。
本開示の水中油型組成物は、本開示の効果を阻害しない範囲において、他の成分、例えば、水性溶媒、両性性界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤、粉体、保湿剤、水溶性高分子、油性成分、皮膜剤、紫外線吸収剤、金属イオン封鎖剤、アミノ酸、有機アミン、高分子エマルジョン、シリコーンエラストマ、pH調整剤、皮膚栄養剤、ビタミン、酸化防止剤、酸化防止助剤、香料等を必要に応じて適宜含有することができる。
各試験例の組成物を10名の評価者の肌に塗布し、「ふっくら感」、「しっとり感」及び「止まりが良い」についてこれらを実感できた評価者の人数によって使用感を評価した。
A:10名
B:7~9名
C:3~6名
D:0~2名
A:8名以上
B:6~7名
C:4~5名
D:3名以下
乳化直後の組成物を顕微鏡で観察して乳化粒子の平均粒径を測定し、乳化粒子の平均粒径でもって乳化安定性を評価した。
A:3μm以下
B:3μmより大きく、5μm未満
C:5μm以上
上記に記載の方法に準じて硬度を測定した。
A:10以上20未満
B:8以上10未満、又は20以上22未満
C:8未満、又は22以上
試験例1~3に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表1に示す。試験例1においては、成分(2)の(B)アニオン性界面活性剤を含有していなくても高い乳化安定性が得られた。しかしながら、試験例2において、有機酸である成分(5)の(D)ピペリジンプロピオン酸の含有率を高くすると、乳化性が低下してしまった。これは、成分(D)が乳化性に悪影響を及ぼしたものと考えられる。そこで、試験例3において、試験例2の組成物に対して成分(2)の(B)アニオン性界面活性剤をさらに添加すると、試験例1のように乳化性を高めることができた。組成物の使用感も試験例1と同等の評価が得られた。これより、成分(D)によって乳化性が阻害される場合には、成分(B)を添加することによって乳化性を高めることができることが分かった。試験例3より、成分(B)の含有率は、0.03質量%以上であると好ましく、0.04質量%以上であるとより好ましいと考えられる。
試験例4~10に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表2に示す。試験例4~10においては、成分(B)アニオン性界面活性剤の含有率を変動させた。
試験例11~17に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表3に示す。試験例11~15においては、試験例1~10における成分(D)ピペリジンプロピオン酸に代えて、有機酸の塩である4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム及びクエン酸緩衝液を添加すると共に、4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウムの含有率を変化させた。試験例16及び17においては、成分(D)として、有機酸誘導体であるL-アスコルビン酸2-グルコキシドを添加した。成分(B)を添加していない試験例12、14及び17においては、乳化安定性が得られなかった。一方、成分(B)を含有する試験例11、13、15及び16においては乳化安定性を得ることができた。これより、有機酸のみならず、有機酸の塩及び有機酸の誘導体であっても乳化性を低下させることが分かった。また、有機酸の塩及び誘導体によって乳化性が低下する場合であっても、成分(B)を添加することによって乳化性を改善できることが分かった。
試験例18~21に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表4に示す。試験例18~21においては、試験例1~10で用いたピペリジンプロピオン酸の代わりに、別の有機酸としてカルノシン又はトラネキサム酸を用いた。その結果、試験例11~17と同様にして、成分(B)を添加していない試験例19及び21においては、乳化安定性が得られなかった。試験例19においては硬度も低下した。一方、成分(B)を含有する試験例18及び20においては乳化安定性を得ることができると共に、硬度も改善した。これより、他の有機酸であっても乳化性及び硬度が低下することがあることが分かった。また、有機酸によって乳化性が低下する場合であっても、成分(B)を添加することによって乳化性及び硬度を改善できることが分かった。
試験例22~25に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表5に示す。試験例22~24においては、成分(A)親水性非イオン性界面活性剤の含有率を変動させた。試験例22は試験例8と同じである。いずれの組成物においても良好な乳化性及び硬度を得ることができた。これより、成分(A)の含有率は少なくとも0.4質量%以上であると好ましいといえる。また、成分(A)の含有率は少なくとも0.7質量%以下であると好ましいといえる。
試験例26~27に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表6に示す。試験例1~25では、成分(B)アニオン性界面活性剤としてN-アシルメチルタウリン塩を用いたが、試験例26においては、成分(B)としてN-アシルグルタミン酸塩を用いた。試験例27においては、リン酸エステル塩を用いた。試験例26においても試験例27においても、所望の乳化性及び硬度を得ることができた。これより、成分(B)として、N-アシルメチルタウリン塩のみならず、N-アシルグルタミン酸塩及びリン酸エステル塩も成分(D)による乳化性低下及び硬度低下に対して有用であることが分かった。
試験例28~29に係る組成物の組成及び評価を表7に示す。試験例28~29においては、試験例1~17に対して成分(C)高級アルコールの含有率を変動させた。試験例28及び29においても、所望の乳化性及び硬度を得ることができた。これより、成分(C)の含有率は、0.5質量%以上であると好ましく、0.8質量%以上であるとより好ましい。成分(C)の含有率は、6質量%以下であると好ましく、5質量%以下であるとより好ましく、4質量%以下であるとさらに好ましい。
Claims (15)
- 成分(A):0.1質量%~5質量%の親水性非イオン性界面活性剤と、
成分(B):0.02質量%より大きく0.5質量%未満のアニオン性界面活性剤と、
成分(C):0.5質量%~6質量%の高級アルコールと、
成分(D):2mmol/100g~30mmol/100gの有機酸、並びに/又はその塩及び/もしくは誘導体と、を含有し、
前記成分(A)は、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル及び/又はポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステルを含む、水中油型組成物。 - 前記成分(A)のHLBは9以上である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(B)は、N-アシルメチルタウリン塩、N-アシルグルタミン酸塩、及びリン酸エステル塩からなる群から選択される少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(C)は、炭素数14~22の直鎖状飽和アルキル基を有する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(D)は、クエン酸、4-メトキシサリチル酸、L-アスコルビン酸、コウジ酸、及び/もしくは1-ピペリジンプロピオン酸、並びに/又はこれらの塩及び/もしくは誘導体を含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 成分(E):0.2質量%~1質量%の増粘剤をさらに含有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(E)は、2-アクリルアミド-2-メチルスルホン酸もしくはその塩のホモ重合体及び/又は共重合体を含む、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 成分(F):0.1質量%~2質量%の親油性非イオン性界面活性剤をさらに含有する、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記親油性非イオン性界面活性剤のHLBは2~5である、請求項8に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(F)は、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル及び/又はグリセリン脂肪酸エステルを含む、請求項8又は9に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(B)の質量を前記成分(A)及び前記成分(F)の合計質量で除した値が0.003~0.3である、請求項8~10のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記成分(A)はポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルを含み、
前記ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテルにおけるポリオキシアルキレン基の平均付加モル数が10~40である、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 前記成分(A)はポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステルを含み、
前記ポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステルにおけるポリアルキレングリコール基の平均付加モル数が25~55である、請求項1~11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 乳化粒子の平均粒径が5μm未満である、請求項1~13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 8~22の硬度を有する、請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
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- 2017-12-14 EP EP17881725.0A patent/EP3556343A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-12-14 WO PCT/JP2017/044957 patent/WO2018110659A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2017-12-14 KR KR1020197017548A patent/KR20190097042A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2017-12-14 US US16/469,763 patent/US20200093712A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008088129A (ja) | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-17 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 水中油型乳化化粧料 |
| JP2009242326A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 美白液状化粧料 |
| JP2010229068A (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-10-14 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
| JP2012126705A (ja) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-07-05 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 水中油型乳化組成物 |
| WO2013061712A1 (ja) | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-02 | 株式会社 資生堂 | O/w乳化組成物の製造方法 |
| JP2013116884A (ja) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-06-13 | Shiseido Co Ltd | O/w乳化組成物の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| See also references of EP3556343A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3556343A1 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
| KR20190097042A (ko) | 2019-08-20 |
| TW201834631A (zh) | 2018-10-01 |
| CN110049753A (zh) | 2019-07-23 |
| US20200093712A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
| JP2018100258A (ja) | 2018-06-28 |
| TWI771348B (zh) | 2022-07-21 |
| EP3556343A4 (en) | 2020-10-21 |
| JP7412068B2 (ja) | 2024-01-12 |
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