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WO2018176617A1 - Atomizing device - Google Patents

Atomizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018176617A1
WO2018176617A1 PCT/CN2017/085866 CN2017085866W WO2018176617A1 WO 2018176617 A1 WO2018176617 A1 WO 2018176617A1 CN 2017085866 W CN2017085866 W CN 2017085866W WO 2018176617 A1 WO2018176617 A1 WO 2018176617A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capacitor
resistor
controller
fogging device
atomizing sheet
Prior art date
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2017/085866
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹剑寒
钟峰
李召洪
陈旭辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of WO2018176617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018176617A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/12Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to an air conditioning device, in particular to a fogging device.
  • Existing humidifiers, aromatherapy devices and the like with fogging function generally generate vibration by the vibration of the atomizing sheet, and the principle is that the atomizing sheet is generated after applying a certain frequency of alternating voltage on both ends of the atomizing sheet. Vibration causes the liquid water molecular structure to break up to produce water mist.
  • the existing fogging device usually works by driving the atomizing piece at a fixed frequency. Ideally, the fixed frequency should be preset to be the same as the resonant frequency of the atomizing piece, so that the fogging amount of the fogging device can be maximized. value.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fogging device to solve the problem that the fogging amount of the existing fogging device is small.
  • the utility model provides a fogging device, which has an atomizing piece and a control system for controlling the working of the atomizing piece;
  • the control system comprises: a controller; a frequency output module electrically connected to the frequency control circuit
  • the controller is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet through an amplifying circuit, so that the controller can adjust an operating state of the atomizing sheet by controlling an output signal of the frequency output module; a feedback circuit, an electrical connection
  • the controller and the atomizing sheet are used to feed back an operating current of the output end of the atomizing sheet to the controller.
  • the utility model can also be further optimized by the following means.
  • the amplifying circuit includes: a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a field effect transistor, a first inductor, and a second voltage regulator.
  • the seventh capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor;
  • the feedback circuit includes a sixth resistor; the signal output end of the frequency output module is connected to the first end of the sixth capacitor, and the fourth resistor
  • the first end of the FET, the gate of the FET is connected to the second end of the sixth capacitor, the second end of the fourth resistor, and the first end of the fifth resistor, the FET
  • the drain is connected to the second end of the first inductor, the first end of the ninth capacitor, and the cathode of the second Zener diode, and the source of the FET is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor a positive end of the second Zener diode, a second end of the fifth resistor, an output end of the atomizing sheet, and a second end of the ninth
  • the amplifying circuit further includes a seventh resistor and an eighth resistor connected in parallel with the sixth resistor.
  • the feedback circuit further includes a second resistor and a fifth capacitor, wherein the first end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the feedback signal input end of the controller and the first end of the second resistor.
  • the second end of the second resistor is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor and the source of the FET.
  • the controller is a QA8F12048N3 single chip microcomputer.
  • the frequency output module is a 46R064B chip.
  • the fogging device further has a fan that drives the flow of water mist generated by the fogging device, and the controller electrically connects the fan through a fan driving circuit, the fan driving circuit comprising: a triode; The base is connected to the fan drive end of the controller, the collector of the triode is connected to the fan, and the emitter of the triode is grounded.
  • the power supply circuit of the fogging device for connecting the external power module includes: a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a three-terminal regulator and a first Zener diode, wherein the third capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor;
  • the input end of the terminal regulator is connected to the first end of the second capacitor, and the output end of the three-terminal regulator is connected to the anode of the third capacitor and the cathode of the first regulator.
  • the three-terminal regulator is 78L05.
  • the fogging device is a humidifier or an aromatizer.
  • the utility model can obtain the following technical effects: by configuring a feedback circuit between the atomizing sheet and the controller, the controller can determine the atomizing sheet according to the working current magnitude when the atomizing sheet operates at different frequencies.
  • the output frequency corresponding to the frequency output module when operating at the resonant frequency so that the controller can output the output through the frequency output module
  • the signal of the corresponding frequency is such that the atomizing sheet operates at the resonant frequency, so that the fogging device has the largest amount of fogging.
  • FIG. 1 is a connection diagram of a control system of the fogging device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the circuit connection relationship of the utility model fogging device.
  • U1 controller; U2, debugging module; U3, fan module; U4, three-terminal regulator; U5, external power module; U6, frequency control module; U7, atomizer.
  • the fogging device of the present invention has an atomizing sheet U7 and a control system for controlling the operation of the atomizing sheet;
  • the control system comprises: a controller U1; and a frequency output module U6, which is electrically connected through a frequency control circuit.
  • the controller U1 is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet U7 through an amplifying circuit, so that the controller U1 can adjust the working state of the atomizing sheet (U7) by controlling the output signal of the frequency output module U6; the feedback circuit is electrically connected to the controller.
  • U1 and the atomizing sheet U7 are used to feed back the operating current of the output end of the atomizing sheet U7 to the controller U1.
  • the fogging device of the utility model comprises a controller U1, a fan U3, a light module, a frequency control module U6 and an atomizing sheet U7.
  • the controller U1 has an external terminal for externally debugging the module U2 to debug the controller U1 through the debug module U2.
  • the external power module U5 is connected to the control system of the fogging device through a power circuit to supply power to the fog device.
  • the fan is used to drive the water mist generated by the fogging device, and the controller U1 controls the fan to operate through the fan driving circuit.
  • the light module is composed of LED lights of different colors. For example, the LED 1 in FIG. 2 can be a red light, the LED 2 can be a green light, and the controller U1 drives the LED light to operate through a light driving circuit.
  • the controller U1 can be a QA8F12048N3 microcontroller, which is composed of an 8-bit RISC MCU core, timer, ROM and RAM memory, I/O driver, PFD driver, PWM driver, analog LCD driver, AD converter, timer, clock generator. And other components.
  • the frequency output module U6 can be a 46R064B chip. The second end and the fifth end of the frequency output module U6 are connected to the fifth end of the controller U1, and the first end of the frequency output module U6 is connected to the atomizing piece through the amplifying circuit. U7.
  • the frequency output module can generate a driving signal of a certain frequency, for example, a high frequency signal of up to 1.7M, and the controller U1 can control the output frequency of the frequency output module through the PFD driving, and after being amplified by the amplifying circuit, the atomizing sheet U7 is driven. jobs.
  • the atomizing sheet U7 port 1 is connected to the 11 end of the controller U1 through a feedback circuit, and the controller U1 can receive the information of the operating current of the atomizing sheet U7.
  • the controller U1 may first control the frequency output module U6 to drive the atomizing sheet U7 to operate at different frequencies, and determine the frequency corresponding to the resonant frequency of the atomizing sheet U7 according to the change of the electrical signal received by the feedback circuit.
  • 1.35M high frequency signal the atomizing sheet U7 corresponds to the resonant frequency, and the controller U1 can control the frequency output module U6 to output a high frequency signal of 1.35M according to the information.
  • the power supply circuit of the fogging device for connecting the external power module U5 includes: a second capacitor C2, a third capacitor C3, a three-terminal regulator U4 and a first Zener diode D1, and a third capacitor C3 is an electrolytic capacitor;
  • the input end of the voltage regulator U4 is connected to the first end of the second capacitor C2, and the output end of the three-terminal regulator U4 is connected to the anode of the third capacitor C3 and the cathode of the first Zener diode D1.
  • the three-terminal regulator converts the high voltage to a low voltage, such as converting the +12V voltage of the external power module U5 to a voltage of +5V.
  • the three-terminal regulator can be a 78L05 regulator.
  • the amplifying circuit includes: a sixth capacitor C6, a seventh capacitor C7, an eighth capacitor C8, a ninth capacitor C9, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, and a field effect transistor Q2.
  • the first inductor L1, the second Zener diode D2, and the seventh capacitor are electrolytic capacitors;
  • the feedback circuit includes a second resistor R2, a fifth capacitor C5, a sixth resistor R6, and a seventh resistor connected in parallel with the sixth resistor R6. R7 and eighth resistor R8.
  • the signal output end 1 of the frequency output module U6 is connected to the first end of the sixth capacitor C6 and the first end of the fourth resistor R4, and the gate of the FET Q2 is connected to the second end and the fourth resistor of the sixth capacitor C6.
  • the second end of R4 and the first end of the fifth resistor R5 the drain of the field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1, the first end of the ninth capacitor C9, and the cathode of the second Zener diode D2.
  • the source of the FET Q2 is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor R6, the first end of the seventh resistor R7, the first end of the eighth resistor R8, the anode of the second Zener diode D2, and the fifth resistor R5.
  • the second end, the output end 1 of the atomizing sheet U7, and the second end of the ninth capacitor C9 are connected to the input end 2 of the atomizing sheet U7.
  • the first end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the anode of the seventh capacitor C7, the first end of the eighth capacitor C8, the cathode of the seventh capacitor C7, the second end of the eighth capacitor C8, and the second end of the sixth resistor R6.
  • the first end of the fifth capacitor C5 is connected to the feedback signal input end 11 of the controller U1 and the first end of the second resistor R2, and the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the sixth resistor R6.
  • One end, the source of the FET Q2; the first end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the voltage input terminal of the external power module U5, and the port can be +25V.
  • the second Zener diode D2 can be a TVS tube.
  • the first inductor L1 is for preventing the oscillating signal from interfering with the power source.
  • the seventh resistor R7 and the eighth resistor R8 may be omitted, and the resistance of the sixth resistor R6 may be changed instead.
  • the field effect transistor Q2 can also be replaced by a triode. Compared to the triode, the FET Q2 has the advantage of low heat generation.
  • the fan driving circuit comprises: a transistor Q1; the base of the transistor Q1 is connected to the fan driving end 7 of the controller, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to one end of the fan, and the emitter of the transistor Q1 is grounded.
  • the positive poles of LED1 and LED2 are respectively connected to port 9 and port 10 of controller U1, and the negative poles are respectively grounded, so that controller U1 can control LED1 and LED2 to operate.
  • the port 8 of the controller U1 is externally connected to the working voltage error correction circuit, and includes a first resistor R1, a fourth capacitor C4 and a variable resistor VR1.
  • the port 8 of the controller U1 is connected to the first end of the first resistor R1,
  • the first end of the fourth capacitor C4, the first end and the third end of the variable resistor VR1, the second end of the first resistor R1 and the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 are connected to the ground, and the variable resistor VR1 is The two ends are connected to the output of the three-terminal regulator +5V.
  • the port 8 of the controller U1 detects the information, and can further combine the information through the alarm module connected to the controller U1 (not shown). An alarm is issued for the user to make corrections.
  • the first Zener diode D1 can be a TVS tube.
  • the fogging device of the present invention may be a humidifier or an aromatherapy device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

An atomizing device, having an atomizing member (U7) and a control system controlling the operation of the atomizing member (U7). The control system comprises: a controller (U1) and a frequency output module (U6) electrically connected to the controller (U1) by means of a frequency control circuit and electrically connected to the atomizing member (U7) by means of an amplifier circuit, such that the controller (U1) can adjust the operating state of the atomizing member (U7) by means of an output signal from the frequency output module (U6); and a feedback circuit, electrically connected to the controller (U1) and the atomizing member (U7), and used to feed back operating current of an output terminal of the atomizing member (U7) to the controller (U1). By means of the feedback circuit arranged between the atomizing member (U7) and the controller (U1), the controller (U1) can determine, according to a size of an operating current of the atomizing member (U7) at different frequencies, a corresponding output frequency of the frequency output module (U6) to enable the atomizing member (U7) to operate at a resonance frequency, such that the controller (U1) can enable the atomizing member (U7) to operate at the resonance frequency by means of the frequency output module (U6) outputting a signal at said corresponding frequency, allowing the atomizing device to achieve maximum atomization.

Description

一种出雾装置Fog device 技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及空气调节设备,具体地,一种出雾装置。The utility model relates to an air conditioning device, in particular to a fogging device.

背景技术Background technique

现有的加湿器、香薰器等带有出雾功能的设备,一般通过雾化片产生震动来产生水雾,其原理是在雾化片两端施加一定频率的交流电压后使得雾化片产生振动,使得液态水分子结构打散而产生水雾。现有的出雾装置,通常通过固定频率去驱动雾化片进行工作,理想情况下,固定频率应预设为与雾化片的谐振频率一致,以使出雾装置的出雾量可达到最大值。然而,雾化片的个体差异导致同一规格的雾化片谐振频率可能存在差异,且雾化片亦会因为部件老化或温度影响而导致谐振频率发生变化,预设的固定频率通常与雾化片的谐振频率不一致,导致出雾装置的出雾量较小。有鉴于此,特提出本申请。Existing humidifiers, aromatherapy devices and the like with fogging function generally generate vibration by the vibration of the atomizing sheet, and the principle is that the atomizing sheet is generated after applying a certain frequency of alternating voltage on both ends of the atomizing sheet. Vibration causes the liquid water molecular structure to break up to produce water mist. The existing fogging device usually works by driving the atomizing piece at a fixed frequency. Ideally, the fixed frequency should be preset to be the same as the resonant frequency of the atomizing piece, so that the fogging amount of the fogging device can be maximized. value. However, individual differences in the atomized sheet may cause differences in the resonant frequency of the atomizing sheet of the same specification, and the atomizing sheet may also change the resonant frequency due to component aging or temperature influence, and the preset fixed frequency is usually associated with the atomizing sheet. The resonance frequencies are inconsistent, resulting in a small amount of fogging of the fogging device. In view of this, the present application is specifically filed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种出雾装置以解决现有的出雾装置出雾量较小的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fogging device to solve the problem that the fogging amount of the existing fogging device is small.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种出雾装置,具有雾化片和控制雾化片工作的控制系统;所述控制系统包含:控制器;频率输出模块,通过频率控制电路电连接于所述控制器且通过放大电路电连接于所述雾化片,以使所述控制器可通过控制所述频率输出模块的输出信号来调整所述雾化片的工作状态;反馈电路,电连接所述控制器和所述雾化片,用以将所述雾化片输出端的工作电流反馈至所述控制器。In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a fogging device, which has an atomizing piece and a control system for controlling the working of the atomizing piece; the control system comprises: a controller; a frequency output module electrically connected to the frequency control circuit The controller is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet through an amplifying circuit, so that the controller can adjust an operating state of the atomizing sheet by controlling an output signal of the frequency output module; a feedback circuit, an electrical connection The controller and the atomizing sheet are used to feed back an operating current of the output end of the atomizing sheet to the controller.

本实用新型还可通过以下方式进一步优化。The utility model can also be further optimized by the following means.

较佳地,所述放大电路包含:第六电容、第七电容、第八电容、第九电容、第四电阻、第五电阻、场效应管、第一电感、第二稳压管,所述第七电容为电解电容;所述反馈电路包含有第六电阻;所述频率输出模块的信号输出端共接所述第六电容的第一端、所述第四电阻 的第一端,所述场效应管的栅极共接所述第六电容的第二端、所述第四电阻的第二端、所述第五电阻的第一端,所述场效应管的漏极共接所述第一电感的第二端、第九电容的第一端、第二稳压管的负极,所述场效应管的源极共接所述第六电阻的第一端、所述第二稳压管的正极、所述第五电阻的第二端、所述雾化片的输出端,所述第九电容的第二端连接所述雾化片的输入端,所述第一电感的第一端共接所述第七电容的正极、所述第八电容的第一端,所述第七电容的负极、所述第八电容的第二端、所述第六电阻的第二端共接于地。Preferably, the amplifying circuit includes: a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a field effect transistor, a first inductor, and a second voltage regulator. The seventh capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor; the feedback circuit includes a sixth resistor; the signal output end of the frequency output module is connected to the first end of the sixth capacitor, and the fourth resistor The first end of the FET, the gate of the FET is connected to the second end of the sixth capacitor, the second end of the fourth resistor, and the first end of the fifth resistor, the FET The drain is connected to the second end of the first inductor, the first end of the ninth capacitor, and the cathode of the second Zener diode, and the source of the FET is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor a positive end of the second Zener diode, a second end of the fifth resistor, an output end of the atomizing sheet, and a second end of the ninth capacitor connected to an input end of the atomizing sheet The first end of the first inductor is connected to the anode of the seventh capacitor, the first end of the eighth capacitor, the cathode of the seventh capacitor, the second end of the eighth capacitor, and the sixth The second end of the resistor is connected to ground.

较佳地,所述放大电路还包含与所述第六电阻并联的第七电阻和第八电阻。Preferably, the amplifying circuit further includes a seventh resistor and an eighth resistor connected in parallel with the sixth resistor.

较佳地,所述反馈电路还包含有第二电阻和第五电容,所述第五电容的第一端共接所述控制器的反馈信号输入端、所述第二电阻的第一端,所述第二电阻的第二端共接所述第六电阻的第一端、所述场效应管的源极。Preferably, the feedback circuit further includes a second resistor and a fifth capacitor, wherein the first end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the feedback signal input end of the controller and the first end of the second resistor. The second end of the second resistor is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor and the source of the FET.

较佳地,所述控制器为QA8F12048N3单片机。Preferably, the controller is a QA8F12048N3 single chip microcomputer.

较佳地,所述频率输出模块为46R064B芯片。Preferably, the frequency output module is a 46R064B chip.

较佳地,所述出雾装置还具有驱动出雾装置产生的水雾流动的风扇,所述控制器通过风扇驱动电路电连接所述风扇,所述风扇驱动电路包含:三极管;所述三极管的基极连接于所述控制器的风扇驱动端,所述三极管的集电极连接于所述风扇,所述三极管的发射极接地。Preferably, the fogging device further has a fan that drives the flow of water mist generated by the fogging device, and the controller electrically connects the fan through a fan driving circuit, the fan driving circuit comprising: a triode; The base is connected to the fan drive end of the controller, the collector of the triode is connected to the fan, and the emitter of the triode is grounded.

较佳地,出雾装置用以连接外部电源模块的电源电路包括:第二电容、第三电容、三端稳压器和第一稳压管,所述第三电容为电解电容;所述三端稳压器的输入端连接所述第二电容的第一端,所述三端稳压器的输出端共接所述第三电容的正极、所述第一稳压管的负极。Preferably, the power supply circuit of the fogging device for connecting the external power module includes: a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a three-terminal regulator and a first Zener diode, wherein the third capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor; The input end of the terminal regulator is connected to the first end of the second capacitor, and the output end of the three-terminal regulator is connected to the anode of the third capacitor and the cathode of the first regulator.

较佳地,所述三端稳压器为78L05。Preferably, the three-terminal regulator is 78L05.

较佳地,所述出雾装置为加湿器或香薰器。Preferably, the fogging device is a humidifier or an aromatizer.

通过采用上述技术方案,本实用新型可取得以下技术效果:通过在雾化片与控制器之间配置反馈电路,使得控制器可根据雾化片工作于不同频率时的工作电流大小判断雾化片工作于谐振频率时频率输出模块所应对应的输出频率,从而控制器可通过频率输出模块输出该 相应频率的信号以使雾化片工作于谐振频率,使得出雾装置具有最大的出雾量。By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model can obtain the following technical effects: by configuring a feedback circuit between the atomizing sheet and the controller, the controller can determine the atomizing sheet according to the working current magnitude when the atomizing sheet operates at different frequencies. The output frequency corresponding to the frequency output module when operating at the resonant frequency, so that the controller can output the output through the frequency output module The signal of the corresponding frequency is such that the atomizing sheet operates at the resonant frequency, so that the fogging device has the largest amount of fogging.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1绘示本实用新型出雾装置的控制系统的连接关系图;1 is a connection diagram of a control system of the fogging device of the present invention;

图2绘示了实用新型出雾装置的电路连接关系图。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the circuit connection relationship of the utility model fogging device.

附图标识Reference numeral

U1、控制器;U2、调试模块;U3、风扇模块;U4、三端稳压器;U5、外部电源模块;U6、频率控制模块;U7、雾化片。U1, controller; U2, debugging module; U3, fan module; U4, three-terminal regulator; U5, external power module; U6, frequency control module; U7, atomizer.

具体实施方式detailed description

请结合图1和图2,本实用新型的出雾装置,具有雾化片U7和控制雾化片工作的控制系统;控制系统包含:控制器U1;频率输出模块U6,通过频率控制电路电连接于控制器U1且通过放大电路电连接于雾化片U7,以使控制器U1可通过控制频率输出模块U6的输出信号来调整雾化片(U7)的工作状态;反馈电路,电连接控制器U1和所述雾化片U7,用以将雾化片U7输出端的工作电流反馈至控制器U1。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the fogging device of the present invention has an atomizing sheet U7 and a control system for controlling the operation of the atomizing sheet; the control system comprises: a controller U1; and a frequency output module U6, which is electrically connected through a frequency control circuit. The controller U1 is electrically connected to the atomizing sheet U7 through an amplifying circuit, so that the controller U1 can adjust the working state of the atomizing sheet (U7) by controlling the output signal of the frequency output module U6; the feedback circuit is electrically connected to the controller. U1 and the atomizing sheet U7 are used to feed back the operating current of the output end of the atomizing sheet U7 to the controller U1.

本实用新型的出雾装置包含有控制器U1、风扇U3、灯光模块、频率控制模块U6和雾化片U7。控制器U1具有用以外接调试模块U2的外接端,以便通过调试模块U2对控制器U1进行调试。外部电源模块U5通过电源电路连接于出雾装置的控制系统以为出雾装置提供电源。风扇用以驱动出雾装置产生的水雾流动,控制器U1通过风扇驱动电路控制风扇进行工作。灯光模块为不同颜色的LED灯构成,例如图2中的LED1可为红灯,LED2可为绿灯,控制器U1通过灯光驱动电路驱动LED灯进行工作。The fogging device of the utility model comprises a controller U1, a fan U3, a light module, a frequency control module U6 and an atomizing sheet U7. The controller U1 has an external terminal for externally debugging the module U2 to debug the controller U1 through the debug module U2. The external power module U5 is connected to the control system of the fogging device through a power circuit to supply power to the fog device. The fan is used to drive the water mist generated by the fogging device, and the controller U1 controls the fan to operate through the fan driving circuit. The light module is composed of LED lights of different colors. For example, the LED 1 in FIG. 2 can be a red light, the LED 2 can be a green light, and the controller U1 drives the LED light to operate through a light driving circuit.

控制器U1可为QA8F12048N3单片机,其由8位RISC的MCU内核、定时器、ROM及RAM存储器、I/O驱动、PFD驱动、PWM驱动、仿IXD驱动、AD转换器、定时器、时钟发生器等部件组成。频率输出模块U6可为46R064B芯片。频率输出模块U6的第2端和第5端共接于控制器U1的第5端,频率输出模块U6的第一端通过放大电路连接至雾化片 U7。频率输出模块可产生一定频率的驱动信号,例如最高为1.7M的高频信号,控制器U1可通过PFD驱动来控制频率输出模块的输出频率,并通过放大电路放大后,驱动雾化片U7进行工作。雾化片U7端口1通过反馈电路连接至控器器U1的11端,进而控制器U1可接收雾化片U7工作电流的信息。在雾化片开启时,控制器U1可首先控制频率输出模块U6以不同频率驱动雾化片U7进行工作,并根据反馈电路接收的电信号变化情况判断与雾化片U7谐振频率所对应的频率输出模块U6的输出频率,如当根据接收的电信号判断频率输出模块U6输出1.3-1.4M高频信号时,雾化片U7工作电流在最大范围内波动,则可大致确定频率输出模块U6输出1.35M高频信号时,雾化片U7对应工作于谐振频率,控制器U1即可根据该信息控制频率输出模块U6输出1.35M的高频信号。The controller U1 can be a QA8F12048N3 microcontroller, which is composed of an 8-bit RISC MCU core, timer, ROM and RAM memory, I/O driver, PFD driver, PWM driver, analog LCD driver, AD converter, timer, clock generator. And other components. The frequency output module U6 can be a 46R064B chip. The second end and the fifth end of the frequency output module U6 are connected to the fifth end of the controller U1, and the first end of the frequency output module U6 is connected to the atomizing piece through the amplifying circuit. U7. The frequency output module can generate a driving signal of a certain frequency, for example, a high frequency signal of up to 1.7M, and the controller U1 can control the output frequency of the frequency output module through the PFD driving, and after being amplified by the amplifying circuit, the atomizing sheet U7 is driven. jobs. The atomizing sheet U7 port 1 is connected to the 11 end of the controller U1 through a feedback circuit, and the controller U1 can receive the information of the operating current of the atomizing sheet U7. When the atomizing sheet is turned on, the controller U1 may first control the frequency output module U6 to drive the atomizing sheet U7 to operate at different frequencies, and determine the frequency corresponding to the resonant frequency of the atomizing sheet U7 according to the change of the electrical signal received by the feedback circuit. The output frequency of the output module U6, such as when the frequency output module U6 outputs a high-frequency signal of 1.3-1.4M according to the received electrical signal, and the operating current of the atomizing sheet U7 fluctuates within the maximum range, the output of the frequency output module U6 can be roughly determined. When 1.35M high frequency signal, the atomizing sheet U7 corresponds to the resonant frequency, and the controller U1 can control the frequency output module U6 to output a high frequency signal of 1.35M according to the information.

出雾装置用以连接外部电源模块U5的电源电路包括:第二电容C2、第三电容C3、三端稳压器U4和第一稳压管D1,第三电容C3为电解电容;三端稳压器U4的输入端连接第二电容C2的第一端,三端稳压器U4的输出端共接第三电容C3的正极、第一稳压管D1的负极。三端稳压器可将高压转为低压,例如将外部电源模块U5的+12V电压转为+5V的电压。三端稳压器其可为78L05这一型号的稳压管。The power supply circuit of the fogging device for connecting the external power module U5 includes: a second capacitor C2, a third capacitor C3, a three-terminal regulator U4 and a first Zener diode D1, and a third capacitor C3 is an electrolytic capacitor; The input end of the voltage regulator U4 is connected to the first end of the second capacitor C2, and the output end of the three-terminal regulator U4 is connected to the anode of the third capacitor C3 and the cathode of the first Zener diode D1. The three-terminal regulator converts the high voltage to a low voltage, such as converting the +12V voltage of the external power module U5 to a voltage of +5V. The three-terminal regulator can be a 78L05 regulator.

如图2所示,在一实施例中,放大电路包含:第六电容C6、第七电容C7、第八电容C8、第九电容C9、第四电阻R4、第五电阻R5、场效应管Q2、第一电感L1、第二稳压管D2,第七电容为电解电容;反馈电路包含有第二电阻R2、第五电容C5、第六电阻R6,及与第六电阻R6并联的第七电阻R7和第八电阻R8。频率输出模块U6的信号输出端1共接第六电容C6的第一端、第四电阻R4的第一端,场效应管Q2的栅极共接第六电容C6的第二端、第四电阻R4的第二端、第五电阻R5的第一端,场效应管Q2的漏极共接第一电感L1的第二端、第九电容C9的第一端、第二稳压管D2的负极,场效应管Q2的源极共接第六电阻R6的第一端、第七电阻R7的第一端、第八电阻R8的第一端、第二稳压管D2的正极、第五电阻R5的第二端、雾化片U7的输出端1,第九电容C9的第二端连接雾化片U7的输入端2, 第一电感L1的第一端共接第七电容C7的正极、第八电容C8的第一端,第七电容C7的负极、第八电容C8的第二端、第六电阻R6的第二端共接于地,第五电容C5的第一端共接控制器U1的反馈信号输入端11、第二电阻R2的第一端,第二电阻R2的第二端共接第六电阻R6的第一端、场效应管Q2的源极;第一电感L1的第一端连接外部电源模块U5的电压输入端,该端口可为+25V。As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment, the amplifying circuit includes: a sixth capacitor C6, a seventh capacitor C7, an eighth capacitor C8, a ninth capacitor C9, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, and a field effect transistor Q2. The first inductor L1, the second Zener diode D2, and the seventh capacitor are electrolytic capacitors; the feedback circuit includes a second resistor R2, a fifth capacitor C5, a sixth resistor R6, and a seventh resistor connected in parallel with the sixth resistor R6. R7 and eighth resistor R8. The signal output end 1 of the frequency output module U6 is connected to the first end of the sixth capacitor C6 and the first end of the fourth resistor R4, and the gate of the FET Q2 is connected to the second end and the fourth resistor of the sixth capacitor C6. The second end of R4 and the first end of the fifth resistor R5, the drain of the field effect transistor Q2 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1, the first end of the ninth capacitor C9, and the cathode of the second Zener diode D2. The source of the FET Q2 is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor R6, the first end of the seventh resistor R7, the first end of the eighth resistor R8, the anode of the second Zener diode D2, and the fifth resistor R5. The second end, the output end 1 of the atomizing sheet U7, and the second end of the ninth capacitor C9 are connected to the input end 2 of the atomizing sheet U7. The first end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the anode of the seventh capacitor C7, the first end of the eighth capacitor C8, the cathode of the seventh capacitor C7, the second end of the eighth capacitor C8, and the second end of the sixth resistor R6. Commonly connected to the ground, the first end of the fifth capacitor C5 is connected to the feedback signal input end 11 of the controller U1 and the first end of the second resistor R2, and the second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the sixth resistor R6. One end, the source of the FET Q2; the first end of the first inductor L1 is connected to the voltage input terminal of the external power module U5, and the port can be +25V.

第二稳压管D2可为TVS管。第一电感L1系用以防止振荡信号干扰电源。在另一实施例中,可省略第七电阻R7和第八电阻R8,而改变第六电阻R6的阻值来进行替代。在另一实施例中,场效应管Q2亦可通过三极管进行替代。相较于三极管,场效应管Q2具有发热量低的优势。The second Zener diode D2 can be a TVS tube. The first inductor L1 is for preventing the oscillating signal from interfering with the power source. In another embodiment, the seventh resistor R7 and the eighth resistor R8 may be omitted, and the resistance of the sixth resistor R6 may be changed instead. In another embodiment, the field effect transistor Q2 can also be replaced by a triode. Compared to the triode, the FET Q2 has the advantage of low heat generation.

风扇驱动电路包含:三极管Q1;三极管Q1的基极连接于控制器的风扇驱动端7,三极管Q1的集电极连接于风扇的一端,三极管Q1的发射极接地。The fan driving circuit comprises: a transistor Q1; the base of the transistor Q1 is connected to the fan driving end 7 of the controller, the collector of the transistor Q1 is connected to one end of the fan, and the emitter of the transistor Q1 is grounded.

LED1和LED2的正极分别连接于控制器U1的端口9和端口10,负极分别接地,进而控制器U1可控制LED1和LED2进行工作。The positive poles of LED1 and LED2 are respectively connected to port 9 and port 10 of controller U1, and the negative poles are respectively grounded, so that controller U1 can control LED1 and LED2 to operate.

控制器U1的端口8外接于工作电压纠错电路,其包含有第一电阻R1、第四电容C4和可变电阻VR1,控制器U1的端口8共接于第一电阻R1的第一端、第四电容C4的第一端、可变电阻VR1的第一端和第三端,第一电阻R1的第二端和第四电容C4的第二端共接于地,可变电阻VR1的第二端连接于三端稳压器+5V的输出端。当三端稳定器+5V的输出端实际并非输出+5V的电压时,控制器U1的端口8检测出该信息,并可进一步结合该信息通过连接于控制器U1的报警模块(图未示)进行报警,以便用户进行改正。第一稳压管D1可为TVS管。The port 8 of the controller U1 is externally connected to the working voltage error correction circuit, and includes a first resistor R1, a fourth capacitor C4 and a variable resistor VR1. The port 8 of the controller U1 is connected to the first end of the first resistor R1, The first end of the fourth capacitor C4, the first end and the third end of the variable resistor VR1, the second end of the first resistor R1 and the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 are connected to the ground, and the variable resistor VR1 is The two ends are connected to the output of the three-terminal regulator +5V. When the output of the three-terminal stabilizer +5V is not actually outputting the voltage of +5V, the port 8 of the controller U1 detects the information, and can further combine the information through the alarm module connected to the controller U1 (not shown). An alarm is issued for the user to make corrections. The first Zener diode D1 can be a TVS tube.

本实用新型的出雾装置可为加湿器或香薰器。The fogging device of the present invention may be a humidifier or an aromatherapy device.

以上即为本实用新型的具体实施方式。对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进。这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above is the specific embodiment of the present invention. Many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. These are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

一种出雾装置,具有雾化片(U7)和控制雾化片工作的控制系统;其特征在于,所述控制系统包含:A fogging device having an atomizing sheet (U7) and a control system for controlling the operation of the atomizing sheet; wherein the control system comprises: 控制器(U1);Controller (U1); 频率输出模块(U6),通过频率控制电路电连接于所述控制器(U1)且通过放大电路电连接于所述雾化片(U7),以使所述控制器(U1)可通过控制所述频率输出模块(U6)的输出信号来调整所述雾化片(U7)的工作状态;a frequency output module (U6) electrically connected to the controller (U1) through a frequency control circuit and electrically connected to the atomizing sheet (U7) through an amplifying circuit, so that the controller (U1) can pass through the control station An output signal of the frequency output module (U6) to adjust an operating state of the atomizing sheet (U7); 反馈电路,电连接所述控制器(U1)和所述雾化片(U7),用以将所述雾化片(U7)输出端的工作电流反馈至所述控制器(U1)。A feedback circuit electrically connects the controller (U1) and the atomizing sheet (U7) for feeding back an operating current of the output end of the atomizing sheet (U7) to the controller (U1). 根据权利要求1所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述放大电路包含:第六电容、第七电容、第八电容、第九电容、第四电阻、第五电阻、场效应管、第一电感、第二稳压管,所述第七电容为电解电容;所述反馈电路包含有第六电阻;The fogging device according to claim 1, wherein the amplifying circuit comprises: a sixth capacitor, a seventh capacitor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a field effect transistor, and a An inductor, a second voltage regulator, the seventh capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor; the feedback circuit includes a sixth resistor; 所述频率输出模块(U6)的信号输出端共接所述第六电容的第一端、所述第四电阻的第一端,所述场效应管的栅极共接所述第六电容的第二端、所述第四电阻的第二端、所述第五电阻的第一端,所述场效应管的漏极共接所述第一电感的第二端、第九电容的第一端、第二稳压管的负极,所述场效应管的源极共接所述第六电阻的第一端、所述第二稳压管的正极、所述第五电阻的第二端、所述雾化片的输出端,所述第九电容的第二端连接所述雾化片的输入端,所述第一电感的第一端共接所述第七电容的正极、所述第八电容的第一端,所述第七电容的负极、所述第八电容的第二端、所述第六电阻的第二端共接于地。The signal output end of the frequency output module (U6) is connected to the first end of the sixth capacitor and the first end of the fourth resistor, and the gate of the FET is connected to the sixth capacitor. a second end, a second end of the fourth resistor, a first end of the fifth resistor, a drain of the FET is connected to the second end of the first inductor, and the first end of the ninth capacitor a cathode of the second Zener tube, a source of the FET is connected to a first end of the sixth resistor, a positive pole of the second Zener diode, a second end of the fifth resistor, An output end of the atomizing sheet, a second end of the ninth capacitor is connected to an input end of the atomizing sheet, and a first end of the first inductor is connected to a positive pole of the seventh capacitor, the first The first end of the eight capacitor, the negative terminal of the seventh capacitor, the second end of the eighth capacitor, and the second end of the sixth resistor are connected to ground. 根据权利要求2所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述放大电路还包含与所述第六电阻并联的第七电阻和第八电阻。The fogging device according to claim 2, wherein said amplifying circuit further comprises a seventh resistor and an eighth resistor connected in parallel with said sixth resistor. 根据权利要求2所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述反馈电路还包含有第二电阻和第五电容,所述第五电容的第一端共接所述控制器的反馈信号输入端、所述第二电阻的第一端,所述第二电阻的第二端共接所述第六电阻的第一端、所述场效应管的源极。The device of claim 2, wherein the feedback circuit further comprises a second resistor and a fifth capacitor, wherein the first end of the fifth capacitor is connected to the feedback signal input end of the controller The first end of the second resistor is connected to the first end of the sixth resistor and the source of the FET. 根据权利要求1所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述控制器(U1)为QA8F12048N3单片机。The fogging device according to claim 1, wherein the controller (U1) is a QA8F12048N3 single chip microcomputer. 根据权利要求1所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述频率输出模块(U6)为46R064B芯片。The fogging device according to claim 1, wherein the frequency output module (U6) is a 46R064B chip. 根据权利要求1所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述出雾装置还具有驱动出雾装置产生的水雾流动的风扇,所述控制器(U1)通过风扇驱动电路电连接所述风扇,所述风扇驱动电路包含:三极管;所述三极管的基极连接于所述控制器的风扇驱动端,所述三极管的集电极连接于所述风扇,所述三极管的发射极接地。The fogging device according to claim 1, wherein the fogging device further has a fan that drives a mist flow generated by the fogging device, and the controller (U1) electrically connects the fan through a fan driving circuit. The fan driving circuit includes: a triode; a base of the triode is connected to a fan driving end of the controller, a collector of the triode is connected to the fan, and an emitter of the triode is grounded. 根据权利要求1所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,出雾装置用以连接外部电源模块的电源电 路包括:第二电容、第三电容、三端稳压器(U4)和第一稳压管,所述第三电容为电解电容;所述三端稳压器的输入端连接所述第二电容的第一端,所述三端稳压器的输出端共接所述第三电容的正极、所述第一稳压管的负极。The fogging device according to claim 1, wherein the fogging device is configured to connect the power supply of the external power module. The circuit includes: a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a three-terminal regulator (U4), and a first Zener diode, wherein the third capacitor is an electrolytic capacitor; and an input end of the three-terminal regulator is connected to the second The first end of the capacitor, the output end of the three-terminal regulator is connected to the anode of the third capacitor and the cathode of the first regulator. 根据权利要求8所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述三端稳压器为78L05。The fogging device according to claim 8, wherein the three-terminal regulator is 78L05. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的出雾装置,其特征在于,所述出雾装置为加湿器或香薰器。 The fogging device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fogging device is a humidifier or an aromatizer.
PCT/CN2017/085866 2017-03-28 2017-05-25 Atomizing device Ceased WO2018176617A1 (en)

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