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WO2018035622A1 - Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique - Google Patents

Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018035622A1
WO2018035622A1 PCT/CL2016/000047 CL2016000047W WO2018035622A1 WO 2018035622 A1 WO2018035622 A1 WO 2018035622A1 CL 2016000047 W CL2016000047 W CL 2016000047W WO 2018035622 A1 WO2018035622 A1 WO 2018035622A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
base
frame
curved
products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CL2016/000047
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Pedro Chinni Vergottini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenco SA
Original Assignee
Wenco SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenco SA filed Critical Wenco SA
Priority to PE2019000418U priority Critical patent/PE20190819Z/es
Priority to PCT/CL2016/000047 priority patent/WO2018035622A1/fr
Priority to MX2019002230A priority patent/MX2019002230A/es
Priority to CONC2018/0000366A priority patent/CO2018000366A2/es
Publication of WO2018035622A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018035622A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
    • B65D25/16—Loose, or loosely-attached, linings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
    • B65D81/113—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes

Definitions

  • the present invention has application mainly in the containers of plastic of folding walls frequently used for the storage and transport of agricultural products, industrial or of any other type whose structure allows to minimize the areas that can damage the products in its interior, through the pressure exerted by the contact between them.
  • plastic containers of the rectangular or square box type which are constructed by plastic injection and are formed by a bottom joined to four perimeter walls, where said bottom and said walls have a framework structure, allowing the circulation of air towards the interior of the container and reducing the weight of the structure.
  • the bottom has a perimeter frame which is thicker and taller than the central framework that forms the base, to give rigidity to the structure.
  • folding walls where generally the lower edge is of greater height and thickness than the framework and vertical supports.
  • FIG. 879-2014 proposes a container for fruit and vegetable products, which comprises a bottom and foldable side walls located on the side and front sides of the container.
  • the foldable side walls of the container are formed by vertical ribs and by a diagonal lattice, both comprised within a perimeter frame, which in the area of union with the bottom has a greater height and rectangular shape.
  • the folding side walls have ends in which a tubular column and a joining system are incorporated, while the bottom is mainly formed by a bottom base comprising a rectangular frame of greater height than the ribs that make up the central structure of the wall. background.
  • the frame of the collapsible walls and the bottom of the container of the application CL 879-2014 make contact with each other forming a straight profile bead, which has a considerable thickness and which is disadvantageous when it is desired to use the container for the storage and transport of fragile fruits or vegetables.
  • An example of this is the case of avocados, where the units arranged in the area of union of the walls with the bottom of the container are pressed towards the straight edge by the units arranged above and on the sides, leaving in the products marks or zones of dents that damage them and that in many cases must be discarded due to the damage produced.
  • the bottom of the container of the application CL 879-2014 is formed by a lattice of narrow rectangular section that has a density of filling the bottom of 38%.
  • This low density is disadvantageous for fragile, large and heavy products such as avocados, because the units arranged in contact with the bottom are pressed by the superior units, being in the first the rectangular marks of the framework of the bottom.
  • the bottom of the container of the application CL 879-2014 has the disadvantage that it presents a great flexion, which produces the decrease of the useful volume inside a container stacked under it, especially when large weight products are stored and transported. , as they curve the bottom.
  • the present invention consists of a bottom for stackable plastic containers that are used for storing and transporting agricultural, industrial or other products, which are formed by a preferably rectangular bottom and by four vertical folding walls, wherein the bottom it is formed by a base base, this preferably being a diagonal framework circumscribed to the interior of a bottom frame.
  • the vertical walls are formed by a central wall structure, this being preferably a diagonal lattice with vertical ribs circumscribed inside a wall frame.
  • a container bottom is provided with a bottom frame that has been designed with a curved cross section with double tangency facing the bottom base.
  • the small radii which have the known frames of straight rectangular section and which mark or damage the products that are pressed against the frame are eliminated.
  • the curved shape of the upper face of the bottom frame allows a progressive and elongated union with the structure of the bottom base, providing a curved joint between them that adapts well to the irregular shapes of the products to be stored and transported. in a container with the background of the invention. Also, this progressive union between the base and the frame provides a better cut resistance with respect to the 90 ° joints of containers with a rectangular or square section frame.
  • the structure of the base of the present invention is configured in the form of a diagonal grid, which has a bottom filling density of 70%, that is, only 30% of the surface of the Base does not present material.
  • a wider diagonal lattice generates a greater support surface for the products, whereby the pressure they exert on the lattice is diminished per unit area, avoiding the mark or dent of the products with the form diagonal rectangular structure that forms said lattice.
  • Another advantage associated with the structure of the proposed background is that the combination of a bottom frame with a curved cross section and a base with diagonal high density framework allow to significantly reduce the bottom flexion, going from a deflection of less than 20 mm in the container of the state of the art to a deflection of less than 1 1 mm with the configuration claimed here.
  • This also entails an additional advantage associated with the fact that decreasing the flexion of the bottom prevents the inner volume of the container from being diminished when they are piled on top of each other, since when the flexure is very high, the bottom of the upper container is bent, subtracting useful space in the container located just below.
  • the flexion is diminished and therefore the volume of storage in stacked containers is not reduced.
  • a container with foldable walls formed by a container bottom comprising a bottom frame and a bottom base, said container being further formed by a pair of side walls and a pair of walls fronts, wherein each wall is formed by a wall frame, a central wall structure and by a set of vertical ribs 250.
  • the container can be configured at its corners with vertical columns and a hooking system, said columns being formed in a preferred embodiment by a preferably cylindrical hollow tubular structure which is disposed at the lateral ends of the front walls.
  • the hooking system is of the "clip" type, which is located on the lateral ends of the side walls and hooks to each column.
  • the container can also comprise a system of tie rods (not shown) located at the upper edges of the side walls and which are hooked together to the center of the container to provide greater rigidity to the structure of the container when it is filled with products inside it.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a collapsible container according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a detail of the bottom profile of the present invention in a collapsible container.
  • - Figure 3 illustrates a bottom view of the bottom of the present invention in a container.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates an example of application of the bottom of a container of the state of the art.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an example of application of the container bottom according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a container according to the present invention together with a container of the state of the art, by way of comparison.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a comparison of the degree of flexure of the container bottom of the present invention and a container bottom of the state of the art.
  • FIGURES Figure 1 teaches a rectangular folding plastic container 200 with a container bottom 100 comprising a bottom frame 1 10 and a bottom base 120, said container 200 further formed by a pair of side walls 210 and a pair of front walls 220, wherein each wall (210, 220) is formed by a wall frame 230 circumscribing therein a central wall structure 240 and a set of vertical ribs 250.
  • the container 200 is configured at its corners with vertical columns 260 and a latching system 270, said columns 260 being formed in a manner preferred by a preferably cylindrical hollow tubular structure which are disposed at the lateral ends of the front walls 240.
  • the hook system 270 is of the "clip" type, which is located at the lateral ends of the side walls 210 and is attached to each column 260.
  • the container 200 may comprise a system of tie rods (not shown) located at the upper edges of the side walls 210 and which engage with each other at the center of the container 200. .
  • the bottom frame 1 10 of the present invention comprises a curved cross-section with double tangency facing the bottom base, wherein the curved shape of the upper face 1 1 1 of the bottom frame 1 10 allows a progressive and elongated union with the structure of the base base 120, providing a curved connection 130 therebetween.
  • the bottom base 120 is joined to the curved joint 130 of the bottom frame 1 10 and is formed by a diagonal trellis structure with holes 121 in the form of a rhombus, so that the density of filling of the bottom base 120 is preferably at least 70%.
  • the bottom base 120 may comprise at least one filled area 122 preferably circular in shape for use with suction cups that remove the product from the mold during the plastic injection manufacturing process.
  • Figures 4 and 5 each teach an example of application, by way of comparison, of a bottom 100 'of the state of the art ( Figure 4) and a bottom 100 such as that of the present invention (Figure 5), wherein an agricultural product 300 inside a container (200, 200 '), specifically in contact with the bottom frame (1 10, 1 10'). From Figure 4 it can be observed that the straight profile of the bottom frame generates a radius R that is capable of damaging the agricultural product when it is pressed against said radius, for example, as a result of the pressure exerted by adjacent products stored in it. container.
  • Figure 6 illustrates a comparison between a background of the state of the art (left) and the bottom 100 of the present invention (right), where it is observed that the second one has an increased density with respect to the first one, which makes the diagonal lattice provides a greater area of support for the products, thereby decreasing the pressure per unit area on the lattice and therefore the damage and marking produced by the lattice to the products.
  • Figure 7 compares the maximum degree of flexion reached by the container bottom of the state of the art (left) and by the container bottom 100 of the present invention (to the right), observing in the second one a less flexion of the bottom than in the first thanks to the density and geometric configuration of the bottom frame and its union with the base.
  • the above generates an increase in the interior volume of a lower container disposed in a stack of containers and especially in the volume of the container arranged lower down in the stack, since the height h generated by the flexing of the bottom of the present invention is greater than the height h 'generated by the bending of the bottom of the container of the state of the art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un fond de conteneur plastique (100) et un conteneur (200) plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles, la structure du fond de conteneur (100) permettant de réduire au minimum les zones qui peuvent endommager les produits à l'intérieur et comprenant un cadre de fond (110) et une base de fond (120), le cadre de fond (110) comprenant une section transversale incurvée à double tangence orientée vers la base de fond (120), la forme incurvée de la face supérieure (111) du cadre de fond (110) formant une liaison incurvée (130) avec la structure de la base de fond (120).
PCT/CL2016/000047 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique Ceased WO2018035622A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PE2019000418U PE20190819Z (es) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fondo de contenedor plastico para el almacenamiento y transporte de productos agricolas; contenedor de plastico
PCT/CL2016/000047 WO2018035622A1 (fr) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique
MX2019002230A MX2019002230A (es) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fondo de contenedor plastico para el almacenamiento y transporte de productos agricolas; contenedor de plastico.
CONC2018/0000366A CO2018000366A2 (es) 2016-08-22 2018-01-16 Fondo de contenedor plastico para el almacenamiento y transporte de productos agrícolas; contenedor de plastico

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CL2016/000047 WO2018035622A1 (fr) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018035622A1 true WO2018035622A1 (fr) 2018-03-01

Family

ID=61245938

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CL2016/000047 Ceased WO2018035622A1 (fr) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Fond de conteneur plastique pour le stockage et le transport de produits agricoles; conteneur en plastique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CO (1) CO2018000366A2 (fr)
MX (1) MX2019002230A (fr)
PE (1) PE20190819Z (fr)
WO (1) WO2018035622A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US544881A (en) * 1895-08-20 Fruit-crate
US1727617A (en) * 1927-06-13 1929-09-10 George O Reshaw Fruit basket
US1927698A (en) * 1931-03-06 1933-09-19 Augustus C Booth Fruit packing device
US1933869A (en) * 1932-02-15 1933-11-07 Moses P Mosesian Packing container
US2561143A (en) * 1950-08-01 1951-07-17 George J Schmitz Fruit crate and liner
US2660529A (en) * 1945-10-26 1953-11-24 Frank A L Bloom Consumer package for fresh fruits or the like
US20020130132A1 (en) * 2000-04-16 2002-09-19 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
KR20080002600U (ko) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-15 (주)태호 다용도 과일상자
WO2015134067A1 (fr) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-11 A.R. Arena Products, Inc. Contenant en plastique réutilisable pour expédition de produits
AU2015201265A1 (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-10-22 Wenco S.A. Light and integrated junction system of the walls of a collapsible container

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US544881A (en) * 1895-08-20 Fruit-crate
US1727617A (en) * 1927-06-13 1929-09-10 George O Reshaw Fruit basket
US1927698A (en) * 1931-03-06 1933-09-19 Augustus C Booth Fruit packing device
US1933869A (en) * 1932-02-15 1933-11-07 Moses P Mosesian Packing container
US2660529A (en) * 1945-10-26 1953-11-24 Frank A L Bloom Consumer package for fresh fruits or the like
US2561143A (en) * 1950-08-01 1951-07-17 George J Schmitz Fruit crate and liner
US20020130132A1 (en) * 2000-04-16 2002-09-19 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
KR20080002600U (ko) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-15 (주)태호 다용도 과일상자
WO2015134067A1 (fr) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-11 A.R. Arena Products, Inc. Contenant en plastique réutilisable pour expédition de produits
AU2015201265A1 (en) * 2014-04-08 2015-10-22 Wenco S.A. Light and integrated junction system of the walls of a collapsible container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20190819Z (es) 2019-06-17
CO2018000366A2 (es) 2018-04-19
MX2019002230A (es) 2019-07-04

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