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WO2018004495A1 - Unité de dosage pour machines d'enrobage de semences - Google Patents

Unité de dosage pour machines d'enrobage de semences Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018004495A1
WO2018004495A1 PCT/TR2017/050221 TR2017050221W WO2018004495A1 WO 2018004495 A1 WO2018004495 A1 WO 2018004495A1 TR 2017050221 W TR2017050221 W TR 2017050221W WO 2018004495 A1 WO2018004495 A1 WO 2018004495A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transfer channel
pot
dosing
transfer
dosing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2017/050221
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ahmet AKYUREK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akyurek Kardesler Tarim Urunleri Makinalari Tasimacilik Ve Madencilik Sanayi Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Original Assignee
Akyurek Kardesler Tarim Urunleri Makinalari Tasimacilik Ve Madencilik Sanayi Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akyurek Kardesler Tarim Urunleri Makinalari Tasimacilik Ve Madencilik Sanayi Ticaret Ltd Sirketi filed Critical Akyurek Kardesler Tarim Urunleri Makinalari Tasimacilik Ve Madencilik Sanayi Ticaret Ltd Sirketi
Publication of WO2018004495A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018004495A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides

Definitions

  • the invention is about seed coating machines which provide for coating the seeds with various materials, to be able to store them and increase their productivity.
  • the invention is especially about coating material dosing units, which provide for a long term usage by their helix conveyors with shaft bearing structure, and by their single reductors, in seed coating machines.
  • Machines developed by using the known technique include seed weighing cabin, mixing pot, coating material tank and a dosing unit which transfer the coating material to the mixing pot.
  • the transfer channel and the helix conveyor in it is connected to the mixing pot at the side. Therefore the helix conveyor moves only on one bearing, resulting in the non-existence of a shaft structure. For this reason, the economic life of the conveyor mentioned is very short, and it requires modification or replacement frequently.
  • coating material dosing units for seed coating machines which would have helix conveyors having shaft structure and single reductor with a long economic life, and because the current solutions are not sufficient, there is a requirement for a technical development in the related area.
  • the current invention is about a dosing unit which would make up for the above mentioned requirements, which would eliminate all disadvantages and which would bring some additional advantages.
  • the main purpose of the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention is; thanks to the helix conveyor being positioned on the bearings in the transfer channel, it can be designed as a shaft structure, therefore having a more robust structure. Discharging the dosed material through the transfer channel is made from the area created at its side walls. The connection between the mixing pot and the transfer channel is carried out through the area mentioned, preferably from the top section. Because the helix conveyor is positioned on the bearings at both ends of the transfer channel as a shaft structure, it will not be shaken during running, therefore usage period will be extended. This will cause less maintenance expenses.
  • Another purpose of the invention is; by using the mixing container which would be created at the bottom of the dosing tank, at the point it is connected to the transfer channel and by using the mixer, the coating material would be quickly sent to the transfer channel. This affects the productivity of the system positively.
  • Another purpose of the invention is, thanks to the mixer and the helix conveyor being activated by a single reductor from the same propulsion element, energy is saved, and the new structure includes active parts of a small quantity. Active parts of a small quantity means the number of parts that can break would be less, costs would be less.
  • a coating material dosing unit which includes a shaft structured helix conveyor and a single reductor, which enables a long economic life, to be used in seed coating machines which provide for coating the seeds that are fed through the weighing pot, by mixing them in the mixing pot with the materials taken from the dosing pot.
  • the developed dosing unit includes; at least one propulsion element which drives action, at least one transfer channel that is transferring the materials from the dosing pot, at least one transition container which intermediates the materials transfer between the dosing pot and the transfer channel, at least one helix conveyor with shaft which is positioned in the transfer channel and transferring the materials received from the dosing pot in the transfer channel, with a rotating action driven by the force received from the propulsion element, at least one bearing which keeps the helix conveyor in the transfer channel while bearing its action, at least one exit orifice which enables the discharge of the transferred material, created at the side wall of the transfer channel.
  • Figure - 1 It is the profile visual of the seeding machine of the previous technique.
  • Figure - 2 It is the close profile visual of the dosing system in the seeding machine of the previous technique.
  • Figure - 3 It is the overall visual of the seeding machine including the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention.
  • Figure - 4 It is the profile visual of the seeding machine including the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention.
  • Figure - 5 It is the front visual of the seeding machine including the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention.
  • Figure - 6 It is the close overall visual of the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention.
  • Figure - 7 It is the exploded visual of the dosing unit which is the subject of the invention.
  • a dosing unit (30) is developed to be used in seed coating machines (10), which provides that the seeds fed from the weighing pot (11) are mixed and coated in the mixing pot (13) with the materials taken from the dosing pot (12).
  • there is at least one propulsion element (31) driving action at least one transfer channel (32) providing the transfer of the materials received from the dosing pot (12), and a transition container (39) which intermediates the materials transfer between the dosing pot (12) and the transfer channel (32).
  • the new elements of the invention are; at least one helix conveyor with shaft (43) which is positioned in the transfer channel (32) and transferring the materials received from the dosing pot in the transfer channel (32), with a rotating action driven by the force received from the propulsion element, at least one bearing (36) which keeps the helix conveyor (43) in the transfer channel (32) while bearing its action, and at least one exit orifice (33) which enables the discharge of the transferred material, created at the side wall (34) of the transfer channel (32).
  • the visuals of the seeding machine (10) including the dosing unit (30) which is the subject of the invention are provided, as overall, profile and front, respectively. Thanks to the exit orifice (33) being created at the side wall (34) of the transfer channel (32), transfer channel (32) can be connected to the mixing pot (13) from top, bottom or side positions, as desired. This brings options and advantages with regards to the design of the seeding machine (10). Additionally, because the end (35) of the transfer channel (32) is vacant, preferably a bearing (36) can be created here, strengthening the helix conveyor (43). This extends the economic life.
  • helix conveyor with shaft (43) which is rotating with the propulsion received from the propulsion element (31) transfers the coating material first to the exit orifice (33), then to the mixing pot (13).
  • the bearing at the end (35) of the transfer channel (32) enables the helix conveyor with shaft (43) to rotate freely, and prevents it from diverting from the axis.
  • Assembly plate (42) intermediates the connection of the dosing unit (30) with the surfaces.
  • the reductor (38) which is positioned between the propulsion element (31) and the helix conveyor with shaft (43), includes gears (40) which transfer the action received from the propulsion element (31) to the helix conveyor with shaft (43) and/or mixer (41).
  • gears (40) which transfer the action received from the propulsion element (31) to the helix conveyor with shaft (43) and/or mixer (41).

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité de dosage (30) destinée à être utilisée dans des machines d'enrobage de semences (10) et grâce à laquelle les semences provenant d'un pot de pesée (11) sont mélangées et enrobées dans un pot de mélange (13) avec des matières extraites d'un pot de dosage (12), ladite unité comprenant au moins une élément de propulsion (31) entraînant une action, au moins un canal de transfert (32) assurant le transfert des matières reçues du pot de dosage (12), et un récipient de transition (39) qui sert d'intermédiaire au transfert de matières entre le pot de dosage (12) et le canal de transfert (32); le canal de transfert (32) comprend au moins un transporteur hélicoïdal à arbre (43) positionné dans le canal de transfert (32) et transférant les matières reçues du pot de dosage vers le canal de transfert (32), l'action de rotation étant entraînée par la force reçue de l'élément de propulsion, au moins un palier (36) qui maintient le transporteur hélicoïdal (43) dans le canal de transfert (32) tout en supportant son action, au moins un orifice de sortie (33) qui permet l'évacuation de la matière transférée, créé au niveau de la paroi latérale (34) du canal de transfert (32).
PCT/TR2017/050221 2016-06-30 2017-05-26 Unité de dosage pour machines d'enrobage de semences Ceased WO2018004495A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2016/09270 2016-06-30
TR201609270 2016-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018004495A1 true WO2018004495A1 (fr) 2018-01-04

Family

ID=59955612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2017/050221 Ceased WO2018004495A1 (fr) 2016-06-30 2017-05-26 Unité de dosage pour machines d'enrobage de semences

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018004495A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119156924A (zh) * 2024-11-22 2024-12-20 西部军垦(洛阳)农业科技有限公司 一种农业种植种子包衣装置及使用方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5937773A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-08-17 Midstates Ag Services, Inc. Applicator for particulate material
US6112679A (en) * 1999-07-19 2000-09-05 Borstmayer; Darren Liquid application unit for air seeders
US6582516B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-06-24 Gustafson, Llc Continuous batch seed coating system
WO2015055996A1 (fr) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 Sumo Uk Limited Système de dosage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5937773A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-08-17 Midstates Ag Services, Inc. Applicator for particulate material
US6112679A (en) * 1999-07-19 2000-09-05 Borstmayer; Darren Liquid application unit for air seeders
US6582516B1 (en) * 1999-11-29 2003-06-24 Gustafson, Llc Continuous batch seed coating system
WO2015055996A1 (fr) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-23 Sumo Uk Limited Système de dosage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119156924A (zh) * 2024-11-22 2024-12-20 西部军垦(洛阳)农业科技有限公司 一种农业种植种子包衣装置及使用方法

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