WO2017131543A1 - Process and system for preparing edible products including various flow types - Google Patents
Process and system for preparing edible products including various flow types Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017131543A1 WO2017131543A1 PCT/PT2017/000004 PT2017000004W WO2017131543A1 WO 2017131543 A1 WO2017131543 A1 WO 2017131543A1 PT 2017000004 W PT2017000004 W PT 2017000004W WO 2017131543 A1 WO2017131543 A1 WO 2017131543A1
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- injection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/002—Apparatus for making beverages following a specific operational sequence, e.g. for improving the taste of the extraction product
Definitions
- the present invention relates to processes and systems for preparing edible products, for example beverages, based on the injection of various types of pressurized fluid flow with a portion of edible substance.
- the prior art includes a large number of process solutions for producing edible products, in particular beverages, based on mixing a pressurized fluid flow with portions of edible substances. These portions may be provided without or with packaging, for example in the form of tablets or capsules that provide oxygen and moisture barrier. Typically, such portions of edible substances are provided to a confining mixing device provided on respective beverage preparation machines, including by extracting an aromatic substance, such as espresso coffee and other beverage types.
- the documentary '; £ 3020 Bi discloses coffee preparation including In ea; Steam water Ce water before the infection. THE ⁇ : ⁇ ⁇ B " ⁇ 0507905>7; reveals.
- the document Er 1 69973 BI addresses the problem of regulating flows with different levels of tc ⁇ '; ⁇ '. ⁇ Me. It is in accordance with the different types of beverages and discloses a beverage preparation arrangement which comprises water.
- the document relates to the supply of overheated steam and hot water.
- US 7,225,728 B2 and US 8,490,540 B2 disclose beverage preparation machines which provide a plurality of food profiling options including for pre-infusion and for beverage preparation. Pulsed action, naked do not reveal Oe:. ; nl ⁇ o; different types of profiles for two different flow types, nor the automatic seizure of said injection profiles,
- the action of EF 2303076 BI discloses a process that includes injecting u. Vcliane of water. is followed by the flow of one volume of hot water for emulsion through a pressurized jet, the volume of preheating water being greater than the volume of emulsion water,
- WO 2G14 / 1882S5 Ai reveal u method of water - the beverage that includes liquid injection heated u / or steam at a pressure o 2 - 12 bai f CIE preferably at a pressure of the to - 8 bar, paw inside a capsule.
- WO 201S101065 A1 discloses one.
- a process for preparing a beverage from an ingredient contained in a capsule which includes a phase or pre-molding through a first volume of water, an interruption of the flow of water and the provision of a second volume of water to e3 ⁇ 4t. ;: action of manes at a drink edinne.
- VO 20 5/148089 A1 discloses a beverage preparation system and a method which includes a so-called “steam softening phase" which includes liquid water extraction and its retention within the dispensing device. :> -: tracing over a certain period of time, as well as the determination of various beverage preparation parameters based on information provided in the capsule,
- the type of fluid flow is used for extracting or dissolving substances, and their execution times, plays an important role in product quality.
- the size of the particles and the enthalpy of the injected fluid is relevant to the type of physical and, above all, chemical interactions, varying according to the type of edible substance.
- the state of the art does not review specific conditions of injection profiles of different types of flow, comprising a plurality of respective parameters ie injection, in particular it does not review the use of a pressurized flow of one. aerosol, or fine particle, liquid or wet steam ooloid system instead of overheated steam.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a process of. edible product preparation by means of a edible product preparation machine comprising fluid injection means, a confining mixing device adapted to collect a portion of the edible substance and injection fluid in order to improve the quality of the product.
- edible product in particular in the event of the entry of an aromatic substance, in particular by means of a peel injection minus a flow with better extinguishing properties, better suited to extracting properties from different types of edible substances, in particular beverages aromatics such as espresso coffee, instant coffee, tea and the like, with less constructive and anergic requirements, while improving the ergonomics of performance inherent in said staging to different types of substances and ⁇ ? ' hollow ⁇ ;. :: ⁇ ,
- the above object is solved in accordance with the present invention by a process which includes injecting a first run-off flow from a particulate water-fluid, such as an aerosol-like, polypo-dispersed colloidal system in a state other than dry or overheated steam, in t ocular with a lower enthalpy than the minimum dry steam enthalpy at the same injection pressure, preferably by injecting a first and optionally at least a second type of flow different from the first type and the co men according TM c pertil a respective injection.
- a particulate water-fluid such as an aerosol-like, polypo-dispersed colloidal system in a state other than dry or overheated steam, in t ocular with a lower enthalpy than the minimum dry steam enthalpy at the same injection pressure
- said edible substance moiety is preferably placed by both of the two types of fluidized fluid flow, wherein the flow type is: present in an ionic state and size.
- particle characteristic is suspension in a substantially different gaseous medium, as is rare. it aerosol flow of water or wet steam, in the case of a first type of flow, r] ⁇ ;> ";; continues Ce aerosol or liquid flows in the dry vapor state, if am drying io outflow.
- said first flow type and a pressurized flow are a particulate aerosol-type fluid having a size of less than 100 ⁇ m, preferably less than 10 ⁇ m, preferably smaller.
- said second type of escoamenr.o is irejetado a ra comprised of temperatu re and inaecao ⁇ ; 0 ° 'C and 9t' C; preferably between 60 ° C and a ⁇ c.
- the result of the process according to the present invention is to collect a smaller amount of the edible product. .5 see, preferably less than 1, ⁇ 1 see the improper amount of said second type of flow, for the same purpose ⁇ ia rmen :: - pr. and te: r gone by I the least: 3 ⁇ 4 apr ocdmaaciamen te sird. air to the quantity of said second flow type document
- said flow rates are injected according to certain injection parameters so as to adjust at least the injection profile of the first flow type; preferably from both said flow types, to the main characteristics of the edible substance and the product to be prepared, so as to obtain a lower edible product quality, and to provide such diversity of possibilities. user-friendly.
- the injection of at least one of said flow type includes the variation of the injection pressure and preferably the average size of o-d 1 o; 1 as for at least part of the edible product preparation period, or a further period of inception.
- the process according to the present invention further includes the prior definition of an edible substance profile, preferably also of a product profile to be prepared, and associating at least said edible substance profile to a profile. Injection of a first you and the flow of a. Preferably also the association of at least said product profile to prepare the injection profile of a second type of? soo oaooto.
- the method according to the invention thus provides the possibility of adjusting at least the first flow type to the edible substance type.
- the injection of an aerosol-type flow may give improved results and should be adjusted to characteristics of the edible substance, such as roasted and molded coffee, and the "pi rai" type of roasted and ground coffee.
- the notion of the second type of flow should be defined according to the product to be prepared by color; basis of this substance; edible, such as espresso or long espresso coffee, to obtain the best results in the cup.
- At least the injection profile of said first flow type includes the regions of edible substance to be imposed thereto, preferably including at least two opposite regions, of the portion of substance ed i.vei.
- Another objective of PureserPte Irvenoibo is to provide a system adapted for carrying out the process for preparing edible products according to the invention.
- Figure 1 view e: r. latorsi of two system embodiments for preparing edible products ie agreement; the state of the art? side view (left side; ma form of real iraçao to have it: i ve confining CIE mixture according cos state would technical and front view (right side, the respective upstream part, as reali z action
- Preferred is the definition of edible substance profiles and the respective injection profile of a first type ie flow through a process according to the present invention
- Preferred is the definition of product profiles and the respective profile of a second type of flow of a process according to the present invention, part of a first embodiment of the definition of profiles of a process of
- part of a second embodiment of the definition of the initiation profiles of a process according to the present invention is a schematic representation of the temporal evolution of a first second. type of flow in one embodiment of a process according to. present invention
- Figure 8 Schematic reprosenization of temporal evolution first and using the second type of flow in one embodiment of a process according to the present invention
- TIOC 10 Schematic representation of the temple Evoluc 'm the first IVR flow CIE second type in one embodiment of a method according to the present invention coa;
- Figure II front view of a first embodiment of the upstream confining part of an austere confining device in a system according to the present invention
- Figure 12 is a front view of a second embodiment of the upstream confining part of a mixing confining device in a system according to the present invention.
- Figure 13 Schematic representation of a first.
- Figure 14 Schematic representation of the second embodiment of the first and second flow types in a process according to the invention. Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments of the Invention
- Fipra 1 represents the real issues of a system for the production of edinnsis products, based on aromatic beverages, based on the mixing of an edible substance with fluid flow according to the agreement. state of the art.
- aromatic beverages such as espresso-type coffee and the like
- this oil should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way,
- the drawing represents two embodiments of an edible product preparation system comprising at least one type of apparatus (10,10 ') and at least one type of edible substances portions (I, 1'; as individual doses, including different types of edible substances.
- the waters ⁇ 10, 10 ' ⁇ comprise pressurized flow delivery means (b ' ) - using flow heating and pressurizing means, the operation of which is regulated by roller bus (5), which are provided upstream and in fluid connection with fluid injection means (1) adapted to flow the pressurized flow into the mixing confinement device (4) provided within.
- said pressurized flow supply means (2) h; H.bi t.ua.l being roporcionados as di f spositivos ind ⁇ videais but here represented as an integrated manner to draw sirupi i ioaç ⁇ o io - CIE are adapted so that they can provide at least two types of pressurized flow (I, II), the co e.g.
- the oelo least ⁇ ⁇ ; m peraoara and to different pressures, in terior of the enclosing retaining mixing device (4).
- the portion of edible substance having a capsule-like outer envelope On the left side of the drawing is shown the portion of edible substance having a capsule-like outer envelope, and on the right side is shown an embodiment in which the tarsal soap portion (1) is provided. without packaging, for example as a quantity of sawn and molded coffee bean, compacted or not.
- Figure 2 represents side - left - and front views of a portion of a confining mixing device (4) according to the first embodiment shown in Figure 1.
- the mixing confining slide ( ) comprises two assemblage and Husante (41 r 42 ⁇ units, adapted to cooperate to provide a chamber-like space, adjacent to the mixture of said portion (1) of edible substance, whereby least one part a. upstream (m !.) has means of the pressurized flow injection (3) and the upstream part (42) there is a means of spreading the product (), for example one way.
- reaction of the present invention applicable to each; types of edible product preparation systems according to the state of the art as illustrated in Figures 12, without thereby restricting the scope of the present invention.
- the present invention discloses a process for preparing edible products which according to a first inventive aspect comprises the identification of edible substance profile, previously defined comprising at least one, preferably a plurality of parameters relating to the invention.
- edible substance and its association with a previously defined injection profile and comprising at least hi, a plurality of parameters associated with the flow injection of a first type of injection are preferably provided.
- a runoff of Russian or i stain substance vapor for example water.
- the present invention further discloses the identification of a product profile and its association with the injection profile of a second type of flow in the form of a fluid flow rate.
- the present invention is particularly suited to the parameters that comprise said edible substance and inactivity profiles of said first flow type, as well as the modes of identification of edible substance profile and particular forms of metal profile profiles. : e ⁇ er ⁇ . of the first type of flow t. See, as it will be presented in more detail based on the following drawings.
- Figures 3 and 4 illustrate preferred embodiments of the steps of selecting an injection molding method of the first or second flow type, respectively, with respect to a flow rate process ; drink ration Cs. according to the present invention, in particular in terms of an edible substance profile and a production profile, for example, an aromatic beverage, to be prepared,
- said process includes associating at least one predefined and identified injection with a first predefined type of flow, in particular an aerosol or vapor flow, of moon 3 ⁇ 4, wherein said profile is rnjeçeo comprises less Peio type subsfanela d ": lime, such as roasted and imitido coffee, soluble coffee, tea ca pallets, but in a way pa tic u .1 preferably being air also other characteristics
- the injection profile further includes the variety, e.g. arabic and robust, the dominant geographical origin, and parameters representative of the type of grind and type of correlation in the preparation of the edible substance.These parameters are potentially important for the first most appropriate flow type so as to alorize differences in organic components ⁇
- the edible product preparation process includes the definition of an injection profile of a first flow type and according to the prior identification of the edible substance profile to be used for the preparation cycle. product.
- the process comprises a step of associating the edible sub-profile with the first injection 11, which comprises at least one parameter, for example. the flow rate or the pressure of : u.
- At least the injection profile of said first flow type includes a parameter associated with the distribution of the respective pressurized flow, as will be described in more detail below with reference to Figures 11. to ld.
- the definition of the injection profile of the second flow type includes at least one common parameter to the injection profile of the first flow type, such as flow rate, for example. injection or pressure C ejection, and is defined as a function of the product to prepare. this: ./-.era..ala.
- the product profile comprises at least one parameter relating to the amount of product to be prepared, preferably other parameters associated with other characteristics of the product to be produced.
- Figures 5 and ⁇ will represent schematic embodiments of preferred embodiments of part of a process step according to the invention.
- the definition of the edible substance profile is i. e.:> .. a by means of a set of options available to a user while in the case of the reaction form shown in Figure 6, the identification of the edited profile is made by means of aaaaosioa recognition. of an inioration code associated with portion n. ) Edivei the substance / the escapement for a PR object information code c ionada a respetivs outer casing and horn corresponding it to a ection in association profile is made autonomous L ieamenfe reodo that provides radius loves the misuse would ntiiisado friendly.
- Figures 7 to 10 depict different embodiments of the injection profile of the first flow type ( ⁇ ) - represented by dense half-dotted sounds - and a second flow type ( ⁇ ), in terms of the evolution of the respective flow. v pressure to time,
- the first and second types of esosamoala will have an injection profile with a similar injection pressure, but that the injection periods and, accordingly, the amount are different. .
- the injection profiles include different injection pressures.
- FIGS 11 and 12 show front views of the mounting part (A1) of said confining mixing device (), according to the system according to the present invention
- said upstream part (41) has a plurality of injection points (32) adapted for injection of a first flow type (15 and a flow point).
- injection ⁇ 31 ⁇ adapted for injection of the second type of flow (115.
- said upstream part ( ⁇ ) has a plurality of injection points dt1, 32 ⁇ for a first and a second type of flow.
- FIGS 13 and 14 schematically represent two preferred forms of realization of the injection parameter associated with the injection profiles.
- the injection profile of the first type of flow includes a plurality of injection points provided with the sprayers of a water aerosol to impinge a region upstream of the portion (15). edited substance.
- the second flow type (II) injection profile includes only one liquid water injection point so as to exertt the same upstream region.
- the injection profile of the first type of flow (1) now includes a piercing station density. Injection arranged ie so as to foil, the region to be hardened and a region downstream of the edible portion.) of the edible substance.
- the injection profile of the hardness: flow type (II) includes a plurality of Aforementioned injection points (32): In order to exertt the upstream region and said portion (1) of the living substance, both of these profiles provide a very efficient fluid distribution in contact with the fluid. edited substance and hence better resulting drink quality.
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Abstract
Description
ESCRIÇÃO DESCRIPTION
PROCESSO E SISTEMA PARA PREPARAÇÃO DE PRODUTOS EDÍVEIS INCLUINDO DIVERSOS TIPOS DE ESCOAMENTO PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PREPARING EDIBLE PRODUCTS INCLUDING DIFFERENT TYPES OF DRAIN
Campo da invenção Field of the invention
A presente invenção refere-se a processos e sistemas de preparação de produtos edíveis, por exemplo bebidas, com base na injeção de diversos tipos de escoamento fluido pressurizado com uma porção de substância edivel . The present invention relates to processes and systems for preparing edible products, for example beverages, based on the injection of various types of pressurized fluid flow with a portion of edible substance.
Antecedentes da invenção Background of the invention
O estado da técnica inclui um grande número cie soluções de processos para produção de produtos ediveis, em particular de bebidas, coro base na mistura de um escoamento de fluido pressurizado com porções de substâncias ediveis. Estas porções podem ser proporcionadas sem ou com embalagens, por exemplo na f rma de pastilhas ou cápsulas que proporcionam barreira de oxigénio e humidade. Tipicamente, tais porções de substâncias ediveis são fornecidas a um dispositivo confinante de mistura proporcionado em respetivas máquinas para a preparação de bebidas, incluindo por meio de extração de uma substância aromática, como por exemplo café tipo expresso e outros tipos de bebidas. The prior art includes a large number of process solutions for producing edible products, in particular beverages, based on mixing a pressurized fluid flow with portions of edible substances. These portions may be provided without or with packaging, for example in the form of tablets or capsules that provide oxygen and moisture barrier. Typically, such portions of edible substances are provided to a confining mixing device provided on respective beverage preparation machines, including by extracting an aromatic substance, such as espresso coffee and other beverage types.
A/o especialista na técnica sabe que a injeção de vapor de água pode contribuir para a qualidade de bebida obtida, em particular no caso de ca e tipo expresso e s m l s -The skilled artisan knows that water vapor injection can contribute to drink quality. obtained, in particular in the case of ca and esmls -
0 documeraa'.; £ 3020 Bi revela a preparaç o de café incluindo a In e-a; ao de vapor Ce água anues da infeçáo de àqua . O ·:·· b "· 0507905 >7 ; revela. uni aparei bo e cápsula adaptados para a preparação de café e incluindo a inreçao de água líquida e/ou vapor, The documentary '; £ 3020 Bi discloses coffee preparation including In ea; Steam water Ce water before the infection. THE ·: · · B " · 0507905>7; reveals. A device and capsule adapted for the preparation of coffee and including the introduction of liquid water and / or steam,
O documento Er 1 69973 BI aborda o problema da regulação de escoamentos com diferentes uiveis de t c··';·'.· me. i ra de acordo os diferentes tipos de bebidas e revela u a disposição para preparação de bebidas, om parbreuiar cn , que compreende u a. primeira, conduta para ', a■} -:■■: a água ou vapor a uma primeira temperatura e com um primeiro caudal, e u a segunda orno- · t a ara inbetsr água a unia segunda tempe atura muito mersor que a primeira temperatura e com um segundo caudal. Em particular, o documento refere o fornecimento de vapor sobresquec i do e de água quente,. The document Er 1 69973 BI addresses the problem of regulating flows with different levels of tc ·· ';·'. · Me. It is in accordance with the different types of beverages and discloses a beverage preparation arrangement which comprises water. ■ } -: ■ ■: water or steam at a first temperature and at a first flow, and the second ore to receive water at a second temperature is much lower than the first temperature and with a second flow rate. In particular, the document relates to the supply of overheated steam and hot water.
Os documentos US 7, 225, 728 B2 e US 8,490, 5^0 B2 revelai máquinas de preparação de bebidas que proporei orsam uma plural idade de opções de perfis de e co mento incluindo para pré-in fus o e para e>:.t;:açáo pulsada, nuas nao revelam a Oe :. ; nl < ao de O ; s cipos de perfis dife entes para dois tipos de escoamento diferentes, nem a apreensão automática dos referidos perfis de inj çao, US 7,225,728 B2 and US 8,490,540 B2 disclose beverage preparation machines which provide a plurality of food profiling options including for pre-infusion and for beverage preparation. Pulsed action, naked do not reveal Oe:. ; nl <o; different types of profiles for two different flow types, nor the automatic seizure of said injection profiles,
O aoc..m:c ar a EF 2303076 BI revela um processo que inclui a injeçao de u. vcliane de água. de p é-mu^ecimerco, seguido da ;uv;eçáo de um volume de água quente para emulsão através de um jato pressurizado, sendo que o volume de água de pré~aquecimersto d maior que o volume de água de emulsão, The action of EF 2303076 BI discloses a process that includes injecting u. Vcliane of water. is followed by the flow of one volume of hot water for emulsion through a pressurized jet, the volume of preheating water being greater than the volume of emulsion water,
O documeauo US 2019/0265031 Al também revela um di s SiL ivo de preparação de bebidas que proporciona: áqua e ·; r: o ·: de ág a a empera uras difererites, at ravés cie um in etcr comum . Document US 2019/0265031 A1 also discloses a drink preparation ingredient which provides: water and ·; A: From water to different differences, even through a common one.
O documento WO 2G14/1882S5 Ai revel u método de preparaç o de bebidas que inclui a injeção de liquido aquecido u/ou vapor a uma pressão o o 2 - 12 bai f cie um modo preferido a uma press o de a - 8 bar, pata dentro do uma cápsula. WO 2G14 / 1882S5 Ai revel u method of water - the beverage that includes liquid injection heated u / or steam at a pressure o 2 - 12 bai f CIE preferably at a pressure of the to - 8 bar, paw inside a capsule.
O documento WO 201S/iO<tL65 Al revela um. processo de preparação do uma bebida a partir de um ingrediente contido numa cápsula, o que inclui uma fase oo pré- moldagem através de um primeiro volume de água, uma interrupçdso Oo escoamento de água e o fornecimento de um segundo volume de água para e¾t.;:açáo de pelo manes um ing edi n e de bebida. WO 201S101065 A1 discloses one. A process for preparing a beverage from an ingredient contained in a capsule, which includes a phase or pre-molding through a first volume of water, an interruption of the flow of water and the provision of a second volume of water to e¾t. ;: action of manes at a drink edinne.
0 documento VO 20 5/148089 Al revela um sistema de preparação de bebidas e ura método que inclui uma assim designada "fase de amolecimento por vapor" que inclui a xn 1 oca o de água liquida e vapor respetiva retenção no interior do dispositivo de e:>-:traçáo durante um determinado período de tempo, bem como a deter inação de diversos parâmetros de preparação de bebida co base em informação proporcionada na cápsula, VO 20 5/148089 A1 discloses a beverage preparation system and a method which includes a so-called "steam softening phase" which includes liquid water extraction and its retention within the dispensing device. :> -: tracing over a certain period of time, as well as the determination of various beverage preparation parameters based on information provided in the capsule,
O estado da técnica inclui por conseguinte referências genéricas ao uso de vapor em fases prei imi na ?: es Oe prepaxaçáo , The state of the art therefore includes generic references to the use of steam in primary phases.
O tipo de escoamento de fluido pressa.;: isado usado para eKtraçâo ou dissolução de substâncias, e respetivo¾ períodos de execuç o, desempenha, um papel importante na qualidade de produto. Em particular, a dimensão cedi a das partículas e a entalpia do fluido injetado é relevante para o tipo de interaçôes físicas e, sobretudo, químicas, variando de acordo com o tipo de substância edivel . The type of fluid flow is used for extracting or dissolving substances, and their execution times, plays an important role in product quality. In particular, the size of the particles and the enthalpy of the injected fluid is relevant to the type of physical and, above all, chemical interactions, varying according to the type of edible substance.
Oom efeito, existe urus grande diversidade de tipos de subatâneias aromáticas com características muito diferentes. Exemplos incluem café solúvel, café torrado e moído, chá e outros:, Em particular, considerando apoi s o café torrado e moldo, existem muitos mblends" cora caracter is ticis muito distintas em função da ru;igem, processo de torra, moagem e outros passos de produç o,As a matter of fact, there is a great diversity of types of aromatic subathanes with very characteristic many different. Examples include instant coffee, roasted and ground coffee, tea and the like. In particular, considering roasted and brewed coffee, there are many different types of coffee with very distinct characteristics depending on noise, roasting, grinding and others. production steps,
Nsste sentido, o uso de vapor seco a urna ceroerafura maior que llo:-'C conduz a riscos de sobreaquecimento da substância edivei, a ama sisior complexidade eonst rutiva e maiores requisitos energéticos, O uso de vapor ruxma fase de pré-i.ofusso conduz a resultados mais vantajosos que o uso de um liquide. 0 uso de um liquido nâo pulverizado conduz a resultados muito diferences es térreos de pré™ infusão de substâncias aromáticas, em particular uo caso de c >: .-3s variedades d café. e cio chá, Nsste sense, the use of dry steam urn greater than ceroerafura llo: - 'C leads to the risk of overheating edivei substance, love sisior eonst rutiva complexity and higher energy requirements, the use of steam ruxma pre-i.ofusso leads to more advantageous results than using a liquid. The use of an unsprayed liquid leads to very different results from the pre-infusion of aromatic substances, particularly in the case of coffee varieties. and heat tea,
0 estado da técu · ca não reveia condições especificas de perfis de injeção de diferentes tipos de escoamento, compreendendo uma pluralidade de respetivos parâmetro ie injeção, em particular não reveia o uso de um esooa.mento pressurizado de u.m. aerossol, ou sistema ooloide de partículas finas, de liquido ou de vapor húmido, em vez de vapor sobreaquecido. The state of the art does not review specific conditions of injection profiles of different types of flow, comprising a plurality of respective parameters ie injection, in particular it does not review the use of a pressurized flow of one. aerosol, or fine particle, liquid or wet steam ooloid system instead of overheated steam.
Alen; disso, o estado da técnica não reveia o uso de in j etores adaptados para ireieta.;: u escoamento pressurizado cio tipo sistema coioide, ou dois tipos de escoamento diferentes e adaptados cie modo a impingir diferentes extensões da substância edivei, incluindo através de pulverização do escoamento. Alen; Furthermore, the state of the art does not disclose the use of jet-adapted injectors, or a coioid system-type pressurized flow, or two different flow types adapted to foist different extensions of the edible substance, including by spraying. of runoff.
Existe por conseguinte a necessidade de um processo de preparação de produtos edzveis através da. injeção de fluido pzessu ri sacio com característica mu l ·.; vantajosas, e ajustável em função do tipo do substância edivei e do tipo de betxtda o ser reparada, de reodo a proporei onar uma melhor qualidade de produto edivei resultante, em particular através da respetiva fase preliminar, e a proporcionar urna diversidade de possibilidades de forma ar ig cio uti ii zador < There is therefore a need for a process of preparing edible products through. pzessu ri sacio fluid injection with mu l · .; advantageous, and adjustable depending on the type of edible substance and the type of betxtda to be repaired, so as to provide a better quality edible product resulting, in particular through its preliminary phase, and the provide a variety of possibilities in a user-friendly manner <
Descri ão geral da invenção General Description of the Invention
0 objectivo da presente invenção é o de proporcionar um processo de. preparação de produtos editeis, através de uma máquina, de preparação de produtos ediveis compreendendo meios de injeçâo de fluido, um dispositivo confi nante de mistura adaptado para recolha de uma porção do ub tância edive e fluido de inpaçâo, de modo a melhorar a qualidade do produto edrvel, em parti caiar no caso de entração de uma substância aromática , em parei cu ar através d injeçâo de peio menos um escoamento com melhores propriedades de ext ração, melhor adaptado a extrair propriedades de diferentes tipos de snpsmâncias ediveis, em particular de bebidas aromáticas co o café tipo expresso, café solúvel, chá e similares, com menos requ i sitos oonstrutivcs e anergé11<: os , onqaa nto melhorando a ergonomia de atiiisaçho inerente à referida çnstomi açáo a diferentes tipos de substâncias e ρ ?' oco ·;.::·· , The object of the present invention is to provide a process of. edible product preparation by means of a edible product preparation machine comprising fluid injection means, a confining mixing device adapted to collect a portion of the edible substance and injection fluid in order to improve the quality of the product. edible product, in particular in the event of the entry of an aromatic substance, in particular by means of a peel injection minus a flow with better extinguishing properties, better suited to extracting properties from different types of edible substances, in particular beverages aromatics such as espresso coffee, instant coffee, tea and the like, with less constructive and anergic requirements, while improving the ergonomics of performance inherent in said staging to different types of substances and ρ? ' hollow ·;. :: ··,
0 objectivo acima é resolvido de acordo com a presente nvenção através de um processo que inclui a injeçáo de um primeiro escoamento pressas irado de um fluido- em particuiar de água, como um sistema coioide poii-disperso, do tipo aerossol ou similar, num estado diferente de um vapor seco ou sobreaquecido, em pa t. oiular com uma entalpia menor que a entaipia mínima do vapor seco à mesma pressão de injeçâo, de um modo preferido através da injeçâo de um primeiro e, opcionalmente, peio menos um segundo tipo de escoamento diferente do primeiro tipo de e co men o, de acordo c™ um respetivo pertil de injeçâo. The above object is solved in accordance with the present invention by a process which includes injecting a first run-off flow from a particulate water-fluid, such as an aerosol-like, polypo-dispersed colloidal system in a state other than dry or overheated steam, in t ocular with a lower enthalpy than the minimum dry steam enthalpy at the same injection pressure, preferably by injecting a first and optionally at least a second type of flow different from the first type and the co men according ™ c pertil a respective injection.
É preferido quando a referida porção de substância editei é impingida por polo monos dois tipos -de escoamento de fluido p essurizado, sendo que oo reierido:?: cipos de escoamento apresen ai;: peio n¾n 3 uri de: uri estado iisico e ama dimensão característica de partículas oo suspens o num meio gasoso substancialmente diferente, como por -raro. lo fluxo de aerossol de água ou de vapor húmido de água, no caso de um primeiro tipo de escoamento, e r ]■;>" :;; continues de liquido ou fluxos Ce aerossol no estado de vapor seco, no caso de am secando i o de esco mento . It is preferred when said edible substance moiety is foisted by both of the two types of fluidized fluid flow, wherein the flow type is: present in an ionic state and size. particle characteristic is suspension in a substantially different gaseous medium, as is rare. it aerosol flow of water or wet steam, in the case of a first type of flow, r] ■;> ";; continues Ce aerosol or liquid flows in the dry vapor state, if am drying io outflow.
E po: o :'. e ·..: d \ c .a5.rido os referidos tipos de escoamento apresentem ama dimensão caracterís ica subsv.anoraiirente diferente de partículas er.- fluxo ou suspensão num meio gasoso de transporte, de um modo preferido no ar, sendo que o pr i eiro tipo de escoamento é um; escoamento pressurizado de um aerossol com go icuias de agua cor: uma de: ; o..;,ro.;oa dirnexasão caraeraaristíca, -os particular cora urr dimensão característica media me or que 1 mm. And po: o: ' . and, however, said flow types have a substantially different size than particle flow or suspension in a gaseous means of transport, preferably in air, wherein first type of flow is one; flowing a pressurized aerosol with water icuias go color: a:; o ..;, ro,. o caraeraaristíca dirnexasão, particularly -the heart URR average characteristic dimension I or 1 mm.
Ê preferido quando o referido primeiro tipo de escoamento e um escoamento pressuri s ca: de u;a fluido do tipo aerossol com partículas com uma dimensão media caracter isticu menor que 100 um, de um modo preferido menor que 10 unp do um modo preferido menor ouo 1 amo It is preferred when said first flow type and a pressurized flow are a particulate aerosol-type fluid having a size of less than 100 µm, preferably less than 10 µm, preferably smaller. I love 1
o preferido quando o referido segundo tipo de escoamenr.o é irejetado a uma temperatu ra de inaecao compreendida ea re <;0°'C e 9t''C; de um modo preferido entre 60 ''C e a · c . preferred when said second type of escoamenr.o is irejetado a ra comprised of temperatu re and inaecao <; 0 ° 'C and 9t' C; preferably between 60 ° C and a · c.
£ preferido quando, · ·o resultado do processo de acordo com a presente invenção se, recolhe u a quantidade oo produto edivei menor coe . ,.5 veres, de um modo preferi.do menor que 1 ,· 1 veres a quantidade inletoada do referido segundo tipo de escoamento, de ara modo par tio■ i a rmen :: - pr. e te:r ido pe I o meno:¾ apr ocdmaaciamen te sird. ar à quantidade mjetada do referido segundo tipo de escoamento„ It is preferred when the result of the process according to the present invention is to collect a smaller amount of the edible product. .5 see, preferably less than 1, · 1 see the improper amount of said second type of flow, for the same purpose ■ ia rmen :: - pr. and te: r gone by I the least: ¾ apr ocdmaaciamen te sird. air to the quantity of said second flow type „
Aiem disso, os referidos ipos de escoamento são injefados de acordo com determinados parâmetros de injeção, de raodo a ajustar peio menos o perfil de injeçao do primeiro tipo de escoamento; de um modo preferido de ambos os referidos tipos de escoamento, às principais caracter sticas da substância edivei e do produto a ser preparado, de raodo a obter uma meinor qualidade de produto edivei, e de re.ot .· a proporcionar essa diversidade de possibilidades de forma amiga do utilizador. Further, said flow rates are injected according to certain injection parameters so as to adjust at least the injection profile of the first flow type; preferably from both said flow types, to the main characteristics of the edible substance and the product to be prepared, so as to obtain a lower edible product quality, and to provide such diversity of possibilities. user-friendly.
£ preferido quando a injeç:âo de pelo menos ura dos referidos tipo de escoam nto inclui a variação de pressão de injeçao e , de u:n modo preferido, da dimensão média de o -od 1 o:; 1 as . ao longo de peio raenos parte do período de preparação de produto edivei, ou de um reapetivo período de in eçao. It is preferred when the injection of at least one of said flow type includes the variation of the injection pressure and preferably the average size of o-d 1 o; 1 as for at least part of the edible product preparation period, or a further period of inception.
£ preferido quando o processo de acordo com a presente invenção íncini ainda a prévia definição o.e um perfil de substancia edivei, de um modo preferido também de um perfil de produto a ser preparado, e associação peio menos do referido perfil de substancia edivei a um perfil de injeçâo de um primeiro ti o oe escoamento, de um. modo preferido t mbém a associação peio menos do referido perfil de produto a preparar a cm perfil de injeçao de um segundo tipo de ··; soo. oaooto . It is preferred when the process according to the present invention further includes the prior definition of an edible substance profile, preferably also of a product profile to be prepared, and associating at least said edible substance profile to a profile. Injection of a first you and the flow of a. Preferably also the association of at least said product profile to prepare the injection profile of a second type of? soo oaooto.
O processo de acordo coxa a invenção proporciona deste raocio a possibilidade de ajustar peio menos o primeiro tipo de escoamento ao tipo de substância edivei. Com efeito, de acordo com. testes realizados, a injeçao de ura escoamento do tipo aerossol., pode proporciona r resultados melhorados, devendo ser ajustada às p incipais características da substância edívei, corno por e.xempio caie torrado e moldo, e o tipo de "pi rai"" de café torrado e moído. The method according to the invention thus provides the possibility of adjusting at least the first flow type to the edible substance type. In fact, according to. tests performed, the injection of an aerosol-type flow may give improved results and should be adjusted to characteristics of the edible substance, such as roasted and molded coffee, and the "pi rai" type of roasted and ground coffee.
Al m disso, o po iii de n eçSo cio segundo tipo de escoamento dev rá ser defioiOo a;·· acordo Ό.::· o ■ pno de produto a ser preparado cor;; base nessa substáncis; edivel, co o por exemplo café tipo expresso coroo ou longo, do modo a obter os eibores resultados na chávena. In addition, the notion of the second type of flow should be defined according to the product to be prepared by color; basis of this substance; edible, such as espresso or long espresso coffee, to obtain the best results in the cup.
De acordo cosa uma forma de reai sacão preferida, peio menos o perfil de in eçâo do referido primeiro tipo de escoamento inclui as regiões de substancia eod.vel a serem por eie imp ígidas , incluindo de ura modo preferido peio menos duas .regiões opostas, da porção de substância ed i.vei . dm outro objetivo da pureserPte irrvenoibo d o de proporcionar um sistema adaptado para execuç o do processo para preparação de produtos ediveis de acordo coar a invenção. According to a preferred reaction form, at least the injection profile of said first flow type includes the regions of edible substance to be imposed thereto, preferably including at least two opposite regions, of the portion of substance ed i.vei. Another objective of PureserPte Irvenoibo is to provide a system adapted for carrying out the process for preparing edible products according to the invention.
os l ·:: objetivo é resolvido de acordo com a presente invenção através de um sistema Oe acordo com a re i v ;ί ndicaçao 14.. The objective is solved in accordance with the present invention by means of a system according to claim 14.
Descrição das Figuras Description of the Figures
A presente irivençao será. em seguida, explicada em maior detaihe com base em formas da reaiicaçao preferidas e nas Figuras que se aa.eaasa. The present irivence will be. The following is further explained on the basis of preferred reaction forms and Figures below.
As Figuras mostram., em rep.reserd.açôes esquemáticas si pii ficadas : The Figures show, in schematic representations shown:
Figura 1: vista e:r. aiçado latorsi de duas iormas de r liz ção de sistema para preparação de produtos ediveis ie acordo coâ; o estado da écnica ? vista em alçado lateral (do lado esquerdo; de ma forma de real iraçao de dispor i t: i vo confinante cie mistura de acordo cos o estado ia técnica e vista frontal (do lado direito; da respetiva parte a montante; forma de realização preferida da definição de perfis cie substancia edivei e respetivo perfil de injeç o de um primeiro tipo ie escoamento cie um processo cie acordi o a presente i nve.nçao; forma de ···· :···:. : . r '■)■ i¾ :: preferida da definiç o de perfis de produto e respetivo perfil de irneção de um segundo tipo de escoaruenfo de um processo cie acordo com a presente invenção; parte cie uma primeira forma de realização da definição ae perfis de rnleçao de um processo de acordo com a presente ΐ n CÍ.CC:ao; parte de u a segunda iíorxe; de realização da definição de perfis de inieçao de um pro esso cie acorde? com a presente invenção; repr sentação esquemática da evoluç o temporal de um primeiro e c segvurdo tipo de escoarm¾rsto numa forma de realizaç o de um processo de acordo com a. presente invenç o; Figure 1: view e: r. latorsi of two system embodiments for preparing edible products ie agreement; the state of the art? side view (left side; ma form of real iraçao to have it: i ve confining CIE mixture according cos state would technical and front view (right side, the respective upstream part, as reali z action Preferred is the definition of edible substance profiles and the respective injection profile of a first type ie flow through a process according to the present invention; Preferred is the definition of product profiles and the respective profile of a second type of flow of a process according to the present invention, part of a first embodiment of the definition of profiles of a process of In accordance with the present invention, part of a second embodiment of the definition of the initiation profiles of a process according to the present invention is a schematic representation of the temporal evolution of a first second. type of flow in one embodiment of a process according to. present invention;
Figura 8: reproseniaçào esquemática da evolução temporal de um primeiro e usa s gundo tipo de escoamento numa forma cie realização de um processo de a.cordo cora a presente invenção; Figure 8: Schematic reprosenization of temporal evolution first and using the second type of flow in one embodiment of a process according to the present invention;
Figura a representação esquemática da evolução temporal de u. primei ro e um segundo tipo de escoamento numa to mma de realização de um processo de acordo soo. a presente invenção; tioc a 10: representação esquemática da evoluç o têmpora' de m primeiro o ura segundo tipo cie escoamento numa forma de realização de um processo de acordo coa a presente invenção; It shows the schematic representation of the temporal evolution of u. first and a second type of flow in one embodiment of a so-called process. the present invention; TIOC 10: Schematic representation of the temple Evoluc 'm the first IVR flow CIE second type in one embodiment of a method according to the present invention coa;
Figura II: vista frontal de uma primeira forma de realização da parte confinante a montante de um dispositivo confinante de austera num sistema de acordo com a presente invenção; Figure II: front view of a first embodiment of the upstream confining part of an austere confining device in a system according to the present invention;
Figura 12: vista frontal de u a segunda forma de realização da parte confinante a montante, de um dispositivo confinante de mist ra num sistema de acordo com a presente invenç o; Figure 12 is a front view of a second embodiment of the upstream confining part of a mixing confining device in a system according to the present invention;
Figura 13; representaç o esquemática de u a pri eira. Figure 13; Schematic representation of a first.
forma de reaiiraçao da dist ibuição dos primeiros e segundo ipos de escoamento num processo de nu urde cor a invenç o; how to react to the distribution of the first and second flow rates in a process of a new invention;
Figura 14: .representação esquemática de cm.:, segunda, forma de realização da di str ibuiçào cos primeiros e segando tipos de escoamento num processo de acordo com a invenção. Descrição detalhada d® forsn&s de realização preferidas da invenção Figure 14: Schematic representation of the second embodiment of the first and second flow types in a process according to the invention. Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments of the Invention
A Fiçpra 1 representa duss i ·- r mus de real isaçâo de um sistema ce r araç o de produtos edinnsis, por cnempio de bebidas aromát i cas , cos base na mistora de um substancie edivel com iffi escoamento fluido p ssu izado oo acordo o estado da técnica. Para efeitos da presente revelação de invenção asar-ss-è o caso de bebidas aromáticas, como por exemplo café tipo expresso e similares, senda que este eoe pio não deve ser de alguma fornia entendido como limitativo do âmbito de aplicação da presente invenção, Fipra 1 represents the real issues of a system for the production of edinnsis products, based on aromatic beverages, based on the mixing of an edible substance with fluid flow according to the agreement. state of the art. For the purposes of the present disclosure, in the case of aromatic beverages, such as espresso-type coffee and the like, please note that this oil should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way,
O desenho representa duas formas de realização de um sistema de preparação de produtos ediveis que compreende peio menos n tipo de aparelho (10, 10'} e peio menos um tipo de porções (I, 1'; de substâncias ediveis, p opo cionadas por exe plo como doses individuais, incluindo de diferentes tipos de substancias ediveis. As â uioas {10, 10'} compreendem meios de fornecimento de escoamento pressurizado íb'}? inoioindo meios cie aquecimento e de pressurização de escoamento, cuja operação é regulada por me bus do conr. rol o (5} e que sâo proporcionados a montante e em ligação fluida com meios de injeçâo de fluido íá) adaptados para ir eçao do escoamento pressurizado para o interior do dispositivo de confinanue de mistura (4) propo cionado no interior de um respetivo aparelho de preparação de bebidas {10} desenho do lado esquerdo - ou parcialmente no exterior da caixa de máquina ΓίΟ') - desenho do lado direito - e adaptados para receber a referida porção (1, 1') de substância edivel. Em particular, os referidos meios de fornecimento de escoamento pressurizado (2) h;H.bi t.ua.l ente roporcionados como di spositivos indívideais f mas aqui representados do forma integrada para sirupi i ioação io desenhe - são adaptados cie modo que podem proporcionar peio menos dois tipos de escoamento pressurizado (I, II), co o por exemplo agua e vapor de água, a oelo menos ■■;m de se peraoara e pressões diferentes, ao i n terior do retendo dispositivo confinante de mistura (4) . opcion lmente também ao interio de uma porção íl) do substância edivei apresentando ama erevolvente de emlenlagem, como por exemplo Oo tipo cápsul . The drawing represents two embodiments of an edible product preparation system comprising at least one type of apparatus (10,10 ') and at least one type of edible substances portions (I, 1'; as individual doses, including different types of edible substances. The waters {10, 10 '} comprise pressurized flow delivery means (b ' ) - using flow heating and pressurizing means, the operation of which is regulated by roller bus (5), which are provided upstream and in fluid connection with fluid injection means (1) adapted to flow the pressurized flow into the mixing confinement device (4) provided within. of a respective beverage preparation apparatus {10} left-hand drawing - or partly outside the machine case ΓίΟ ') - right-hand drawing - and adapted to receive said portion (1, 1 In particular, said pressurized flow supply means (2) h; H.bi t.ua.l being roporcionados as di f spositivos indívideais but here represented as an integrated manner to draw sirupi i ioação io - CIE are adapted so that they can provide at least two types of pressurized flow (I, II), the co e.g. water and water vapor, the oelo least ■ ■; m peraoara and to different pressures, in terior of the enclosing retaining mixing device (4). optionally also within a portion (1) of the edible substance having a sealing envelope such as the capsule type.
Do lado esquerdo do desenho o representada ama porção (1) de subst ncia edivei que apresenta uma envolvente exterior de tipo cápsula, e do lado direito é representada u a forma de realização em que a porç o (!'} de sabs tãrsoia edrvei o proporcionada sem embalagem, por exemplo como u a quantidade de grão de café serrado e moldo, compactada ou náo. On the left side of the drawing is shown the portion of edible substance having a capsule-like outer envelope, and on the right side is shown an embodiment in which the tarsal soap portion (1) is provided. without packaging, for example as a quantity of sawn and molded coffee bean, compacted or not.
0 especialista na téc ica está fami 1 lari :m-uso com os principais aspe los técnicos de ambos estes tipos de máquinas ÍIOp 10'}, peio que se abdica de uma sua des.- a i çâo deta ihada . The person skilled in the art is familiar with the principal technical aspects of both of these types of machines, although he abdicates his detailed desirability.
A Figura 2 representa vistas lateral - do lado esquerdo - e frontal de uma parte de um dispositivo confinante de mistura (4) de acordo com a primeira forma de reaiisaçâo epresentad na Figura 1. Em pa ticul r, o diapositivo confinante de mistu a ( ) co preende duas oarses con inantes a montaste e a Husante (41 r 42} , adaptadas para cooperar de modo a proporciona-: um espaço de tipo câmara, confinante da. mistura da referida porção íl) de substancia edivei., sendo que peio menos uma parte a. montante (m!.) apresenta meios do injeçáo (3) de escoamento pressu izado e a parte a montante (42) resenta meios de d scarga do produto ( ) , por xermplo uma be ida . Figure 2 represents side - left - and front views of a portion of a confining mixing device (4) according to the first embodiment shown in Figure 1. In particular, the mixing confining slide ( ) comprises two assemblage and Husante (41 r 42} units, adapted to cooperate to provide a chamber-like space, adjacent to the mixture of said portion (1) of edible substance, whereby least one part a. upstream (m !.) has means of the pressurized flow injection (3) and the upstream part (42) there is a means of spreading the product (), for example one way.
São também conhecidas soluções no estado da técnica em que estas parv.es confd nante 3 a mon nte e a jusante (41, 42} a.p:esentsm projeçòes {'?; forma pontiaguda ou similar, adaptadas de modo a furar a envolvente de uma porção {1} de substância edivei configurada como cápsula, ou similar, sendo que as reie idas projeções (7) apresentara opcionalmente vias de passagem, ou sej , rácios de irojeçao de escoam nto (2) no seu interior. State-of-the-art solutions are also known in which these walls are 3 upstream and downstream (41, 42} after projections { ' ;; pointed or similar shape, adapted to pierce the envelope of a portion (1) of edible substance configured as a capsule, or the like, with said projections (7) optionally presenting passageways, or flow-flow ratios (2) therein.
Àpresent r-se-âo em seguida divers s formas d.e :reaii:;.açao da presente invenção aplicáveis a cada um; dos cipos de sistemas de preparaç o de produtos ediveis de acordo coo; o estado da técnica rep esencadaa nas Figuras l 2, sem desse modo restringi;: o âmbito da presente invenção . The following are various forms of: reaction of the present invention applicable to each; types of edible product preparation systems according to the state of the art as illustrated in Figures 12, without thereby restricting the scope of the present invention.
A presente invenção revela ura processo de prepa ação de produtos ediveis que, de acordo com urr: primeiro aspeto inventivo, compreende a identificação de perfil de substância edivei, previamente definido cornpr eendendo pelo menos um, de um modo preferido urna pluralidade de parâmetros relativos ã substância edivei, e respetiva associação a um perfil de injeção, previamente definido e compreendendo peio menos oi» , um modo preferido uma pluralidade de parâmetros associados à injeção de escoamento de urr, primeiro tipo de es c mes t :;,· na forma de um escoamento de ae russo i ou ele vapor de subs tância de mi st ura, por exemplo água. The present invention discloses a process for preparing edible products which according to a first inventive aspect comprises the identification of edible substance profile, previously defined comprising at least one, preferably a plurality of parameters relating to the invention. edible substance, and its association with a previously defined injection profile and comprising at least hi, a plurality of parameters associated with the flow injection of a first type of injection are preferably provided. a runoff of Russian or i stain substance vapor, for example water.
De acordo com uma form de reaiiraçâo preferida, a. presente invenção .revela ainda a identr ficação de u perfil de produto e respetiva associação ao perfil de in eção de um segundo tipo de escoamento, na forma de um e scoamen to 1 i qaido . Λ presente invenção r v la ca particular ca parâmetros que compõem os referidos perfis de substância edivei e de inacção do referido prxmei.ro tipo de escoamento, bera como os modos de identi icação do perfil de substância edivei e formas particulares de perfis de m eçalo do : e · e r ·. da primeiro tipo de escoamen t. o , como ae apresentará em saior detalhe com base noa desenhos, seguintes . According to a preferred reaction form, a. The present invention further discloses the identification of a product profile and its association with the injection profile of a second type of flow in the form of a fluid flow rate. The present invention is particularly suited to the parameters that comprise said edible substance and inactivity profiles of said first flow type, as well as the modes of identification of edible substance profile and particular forms of metal profile profiles. : e · er ·. of the first type of flow t. See, as it will be presented in more detail based on the following drawings.
As Figuras 3 e 4 representam formas de realização preferidas dos passos de seleçâo de um pcrfii de injeção de arn primeiro o secundo tipos do escoamento, respei.ivamenfe, ia um processa de ç :·: · ;pa r aç;¾ o de bebidas Cs. acordo com a presente invenção, nomeadamente em função de um perfil de sub tância edivei e de um perfil, de produuo, por exemplo u a bebida aromática, a ser prepa ado , Figures 3 and 4 illustrate preferred embodiments of the steps of selecting an injection molding method of the first or second flow type, respectively, with respect to a flow rate process ; drink ration Cs. according to the present invention, in particular in terms of an edible substance profile and a production profile, for example, an aromatic beverage, to be prepared,
Assim, e conforme representado na Figura 3, o referido processo inclui a associação peio me nos de um perfii Ce injeção previamente definido e identificado a cm primeiro tipo de escoameneo previamente definido, em particular um escoamento de um aerossol ou vapor, de lua ¾ , sendo que o referido perfil de rnjeçeo é inclui peio menos o tipo de subsfanela ed ": cal , como por exemplo café torrado e imitido, café solúvel, chá ca catres , mas de um modo pa ti cu .1 ar ente preferido também outras características particulares associadas ao a i oo de substância edivei. No caso por exemplo de café forrado e moldo, o perfii de injeção inclui ainda a variedade, por exemplo arábica e robusta, a origem geográfica dominante, e parâmetros representativos do tipo de moagem e do tipo de correlação seguidos na preparação da aubstância edivei. Com efeito, estes parâmetros são potencia i enfe importantes para a definição do perfii de injeção de primeiro tipo de escoamento mais apropriado de modo a aloriza diferen s componentes orgaroiét i.cas■ Thus, and as depicted in Figure 3, said process includes associating at least one predefined and identified injection with a first predefined type of flow, in particular an aerosol or vapor flow, of moon ¾, wherein said profile is rnjeçeo comprises less Peio type subsfanela d ": lime, such as roasted and imitido coffee, soluble coffee, tea ca pallets, but in a way pa tic u .1 preferably being air also other characteristics In the case of, for example, lined and molded coffee, the injection profile further includes the variety, e.g. arabic and robust, the dominant geographical origin, and parameters representative of the type of grind and type of correlation in the preparation of the edible substance.These parameters are potentially important for the first most appropriate flow type so as to alorize differences in organic components ■
Era particul r, é previ g te definida lima. pluralidade cie perfis de substância edivel e uma pluralidade de respetivos perfis de injeçao associados a ura primei ro tipo de escoaraentio, os quais sâo depois identificados era caris cicio Ce preparação de produto de acordo oos a substância edivel utilizada nesse caso. Os conjuntos de perfis de substancia edivel. e de injeçao sao proporcionados por exemplo cos meios de controlo (4) de operação e referida, máquina (10) . It was particular, it is a definite predefined file. plurality of edible substance profiles and a plurality of the respective injection profiles associated with a first type of flow, which are then identified as being necessary for the preparation of the product according to the edible substance used in that case. The editable substance profile sets. and injection are provided for example with the control means (4) of operation and said machine (10).
De acordo com um outro aaoeto inventivo, o processo de preparação de produto edivel inclui a definiç o de ura perfil de injeç o de uni primeiro tipo de escoamento Ce acordo co a prévia identificação do perfil de substância edivel a ser utilizado ao cicio de preparação de produto. According to another inventive action, the edible product preparation process includes the definition of an injection profile of a first flow type and according to the prior identification of the edible substance profile to be used for the preparation cycle. product.
De acordo com uma forma do realização preferida, o processo .uiclui um passo de associação do perfil de sub." cãocia edive1 ao pe rf 11 de inj eçao do prime1 r o 11ρo tíe escoamento, sendo que este inclui peio menos um parâmetro como por exemplo o caudal de itvjeçâo ou a prcssáo de :; u. jeoãu . According to a preferred embodiment, the process comprises a step of associating the edible sub-profile with the first injection 11, which comprises at least one parameter, for example. the flow rate or the pressure of : u.
De acordo com u a ou ura forma de realiza ão preferida, pelo menos o perfil de injeçao do referido primeiro tipo de escoamento,, inclui um parâmetro associado á distribuição do respetivo escoamento pressurizado, coroo se descreverá em maior detalhe mais abaixo a propósito das Figuras 11 a ld . According to one or a preferred embodiment, at least the injection profile of said first flow type includes a parameter associated with the distribution of the respective pressurized flow, as will be described in more detail below with reference to Figures 11. to ld.
Conforme representado na Figura 4, de acordo com uma forma de realização preferida, a definição do perfil de injeçao dc segundo tipo de escoamento inclui peio menos uni par metro comum ao perfil de injeçao do primeiro tipo do escoamento, co o por exemplo caudal, de injeçao ou a pressão Ce injeç o, e é definido em função do perfil de produto a preparar. esta: ./-.era..ala. c perfil de produto compreende pelo menos ur paiâmetro relativo è quantidade de produto a prep-5r¾r, do uai modo preferido outros p râme os associados a outras caracterís icas do produto a prodscir. As depicted in Figure 4, according to a preferred embodiment, the definition of the injection profile of the second flow type includes at least one common parameter to the injection profile of the first flow type, such as flow rate, for example. injection or pressure C ejection, and is defined as a function of the product to prepare. this: ./-.era..ala. The product profile comprises at least one parameter relating to the amount of product to be prepared, preferably other parameters associated with other characteristics of the product to be produced.
Ao i uras 5 e β representara esquemat ic terão-: daaa formas de real iaação preferida de parte doa passos de um processo cie acordo corri a invenção. Figures 5 and β will represent schematic embodiments of preferred embodiments of part of a process step according to the invention.
No caso da forma de reaiisação representada aa Figura 5, a definição do perfii de substância edivei é i. e .: >.. a por meio de a esentação de ru conjunto de opções disponíveis a um utiiisacíoiq enquanto que ao caso da forma de rea li sacão representada na Figura 6, a identificação do perfil de snbacância editei d feita per meio de reconhecimento aacoaaosioa de um código de iniorraaçao associado à porção n. ) ao substância edivei/ por escapo o um código de informação pr opor c ionada numa respetivs envolvente exterior, bem corno a correspondente associaç o a um perfil de in eção é feita automa L ieamenfe desse reodo proporciona raio ama utilização ma i a amiga do ntiiisado . In the case of the embodiment shown in Figure 5, the definition of the edible substance profile is i. e.:> .. a by means of a set of options available to a user while in the case of the reaction form shown in Figure 6, the identification of the edited profile is made by means of aaaaosioa recognition. of an inioration code associated with portion n. ) Edivei the substance / the escapement for a PR object information code c ionada a respetivs outer casing and horn corresponding it to a ection in association profile is made autonomous L ieamenfe reodo that provides radius loves the misuse would ntiiisado friendly.
As Figuras 7 a 10 representam diferentes formas de realização doa per ris de injeção de a primeiro tipo de escoamento (Ϊ) - representado por soaas a pontilhado meãos denso - e um segundo t po de escoamento (ΙΊ), em termos da evolução da respet va pressão ao tempo, Figures 7 to 10 depict different embodiments of the injection profile of the first flow type (Ϊ) - represented by dense half-dotted sounds - and a second flow type (ΙΊ), in terms of the evolution of the respective flow. v pressure to time,
assim, no caso das Figuras 7 e ¾ , verrl: ioa-se que a primeiro e segando tipos de esosamoala apresentara um perfil d.e irrjeçao com ama pressão de injeção similar, mas que os perrodos de injeção e, por consegasate, a quantidade são diferentes. caso das Figuras 9 e 10, os perfis d injeçao incluem diferentes pressões de injeçao. thus, in the case of Figures 7 and ¾, it is apparent that the first and second types of esosamoala will have an injection profile with a similar injection pressure, but that the injection periods and, accordingly, the amount are different. . In the case of Figures 9 and 10, the injection profiles include different injection pressures.
As Figuras 11 e 12 re resentam vistas frontais da parte a .montante {Al) do referido dispositivo confinante de mistura ( ) , fi a sistema de acordo com a presente invenção , Figures 11 and 12 show front views of the mounting part (A1) of said confining mixing device (), according to the system according to the present invention;
Em par ticula , no caso de u a primeira forma de realização representada na Figura li, a referida parte a montante (41) apresenta uma pluralidade de pontos de injeçâo (32) adaptados para injeçao de m primeiro tipo de escoamento {15 e am ponto de injeçâo {31} adaptado para injeçao do segundo tipo de escoamento (115. In particular, in the case of a first embodiment shown in Figure 11, said upstream part (41) has a plurality of injection points (32) adapted for injection of a first flow type (15 and a flow point). injection {31} adapted for injection of the second type of flow (115.
No case da forma de reaii cação representada na Figura 12, a referida pa te a montante ;·ϋ) apresenta uma pluralidade de pontos de injeçao dtl , 32} para um primeiro e um segundo tipo de escoamento. In the case of the embodiment shown in Figure 12, said upstream part (ϋ) has a plurality of injection points dt1, 32} for a first and a second type of flow.
As Figuras 13 e 14 representam esquematicamente duas formas de real isaçâo preferidas do parâmetro de injeçao di s t r ibu çao de íiijeçáo associado aos perfis de injeçaoFigures 13 and 14 schematically represent two preferred forms of realization of the injection parameter associated with the injection profiles.
(Cd dos eferidos p imeiro e segundo tipos de escoamento í l , 11} , (Cd from the first and according to flow types 1, 11},
Como se pode observar na Figura 13, o perfil de injeçao do primei, ro tipo de escoamento incluí uma pluralidade de pontos de injeçào, proporcionados co o pulverizadores, de um aerossol de áuiui de modo a impingir uma região a montante da porção {15 de substância edivei. enquanto que o perfii de injeçao de segundo f.ipo de escoamento (II) inclui apenas um ponto de injeçao de água liquida de modo a impingir a mesma região a montante. As can be seen from Figure 13, the injection profile of the first type of flow includes a plurality of injection points provided with the sprayers of a water aerosol to impinge a region upstream of the portion (15). edited substance. whereas the second flow type (II) injection profile includes only one liquid water injection point so as to foist the same upstream region.
De acordo com a forma de realização representada na Figura 14, o perfi de injeçao do primeiro tipo de escoamento (1) inclui agora u a piuraiidade de postos de in eçao dispostos ie modo a impingir, ama região a acuraste e uma região a jusante da .:: i:e.r ida porção Π.) cia substância edivei, 0 perfil de injeçao do souura: tipo de escoamento (II) inclui uma pluralidade de pontos de injeçao (32) d i apostos : ia modo · impingir a região a montan e da referida porção (1) de substância adivai , ambas estes perfis de rn eçào proporcionam ama distribuição de fluido muito eficas em .e · aos de contacto com a substancia edivei e, logo, melhor qualidade de bebida resultante. According to the embodiment shown in Figure 14, the injection profile of the first type of flow (1) now includes a piercing station density. Injection arranged ie so as to foil, the region to be hardened and a region downstream of the edible portion.) of the edible substance. The injection profile of the hardness: flow type (II) includes a plurality of Aforementioned injection points (32): In order to foist the upstream region and said portion (1) of the living substance, both of these profiles provide a very efficient fluid distribution in contact with the fluid. edited substance and hence better resulting drink quality.
Outras formas de realização de distribuição da in eçâo do referido primeiro tipo de escoamento (I) são possíveis de acordo com a ideia de proporciona.;: pelo menos duas di eções de injeçao opostas ou convergentes. Other embodiments of distributing the injection of said first flow type (I) are possible according to the idea of providing at least two opposing or converging injection directions.
Lisboa,. 2 de Janeiro de 201? Lisbon,. January 2, 201?
Claims
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT10911416 | 2016-01-26 | ||
| PT109114 | 2016-01-26 |
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| WO2017131543A1 true WO2017131543A1 (en) | 2017-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/PT2017/000004 Ceased WO2017131543A1 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2017-01-24 | Process and system for preparing edible products including various flow types |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0484060A2 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-06 | Kraft Foods, Inc. | Coffee brewing method |
| US20080063772A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | The Coca-Cola Company | Concentrated fresh brewed tea |
| FR2982473A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-17 | Seb Sa | MACHINE FOR PREPARING A FILTERED BEVERAGE AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME |
| US20150157168A1 (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2015-06-11 | Remington Designs, Llc | Coffee brewer apparatuses and methods for brewing beverages |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 WO PCT/PT2017/000004 patent/WO2017131543A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0484060A2 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-06 | Kraft Foods, Inc. | Coffee brewing method |
| US20080063772A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | The Coca-Cola Company | Concentrated fresh brewed tea |
| FR2982473A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-17 | Seb Sa | MACHINE FOR PREPARING A FILTERED BEVERAGE AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME |
| US20150157168A1 (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2015-06-11 | Remington Designs, Llc | Coffee brewer apparatuses and methods for brewing beverages |
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