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WO2017060809A1 - Emballage pour éléments en forme de plaque, en particulier pour des carreaux en céramique, en pierre, en bois et/ou en verre - Google Patents

Emballage pour éléments en forme de plaque, en particulier pour des carreaux en céramique, en pierre, en bois et/ou en verre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017060809A1
WO2017060809A1 PCT/IB2016/055919 IB2016055919W WO2017060809A1 WO 2017060809 A1 WO2017060809 A1 WO 2017060809A1 IB 2016055919 W IB2016055919 W IB 2016055919W WO 2017060809 A1 WO2017060809 A1 WO 2017060809A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blanks
packaging
flap
plate
shaped elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IB2016/055919
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Fabio RUINI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIMAC TECH Srl
Original Assignee
SIMAC TECH Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SIMAC TECH Srl filed Critical SIMAC TECH Srl
Publication of WO2017060809A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017060809A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/053—Corner, edge or end protectors
    • B65D81/057—Protectors contacting four surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. four-sided corner protectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00—External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/46—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for bricks, tiles or building blocks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging for plate-shaped elements, particularly for tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass.
  • packaging In the field of packaging of plate-shaped elements, in particular articles for the building sector such as tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass, packaging is known generally made of packaging material blanks, of the type of corrugated cardboard of a more or less variable thickness depending on the stiffness required for the packaging itself and the desired degree of protection.
  • two types of packaging are known: a first type, in which the packaging material completely covers any surface of the plate- shaped element, and a second type, in which the packaging material partially covers the surfaces of the plate-shaped element, particularly leaving the decorated face exposed.
  • the plate- shaped elements have a substantially rectangular or quadrangular shape and comprise an upper face, a lower face opposite the upper face and four opposite sides which are perpendicular in twos.
  • the plate-shaped elements comprise a central surface of quadrangular or rectangular shape substantially coincident with the upper and lower face of the plate- shaped element.
  • Each side of the central surface comprises a respective lateral surface connected to it by means of a respective folding line.
  • the central surface receives in support the lower or upper face of the plate- shaped element, whereas the lateral surfaces are suitably folded along the folding lines to wrap the sides of the plate- shaped element so that they are completely covered and protected from any shocks that would cause damage and/or breakage.
  • This first type of packaging has drawbacks mainly related to the large amount of material used for the total coverage of the upper and lower face and of the sides of the plate- shaped elements. Storing warehouses are also required for the packaging material, divided according to the size of the plate- shaped elements to be packed.
  • the plate-shaped elements comprise a lateral surface which in turn comprises two lateral bands connected to the central surface by means of respective folding lines.
  • FIG. 1 A first example of the above-mentioned second type of packaging for plate- shaped elements is shown in patent document EP2029445 in which the packaging is made up of a blank in a packaging material with a substantially polygonal shape arranged on the lower or upper face of the plate- shaped element.
  • Such packaging also comprises a plurality of consecutive lateral portions of packaging material arranged on each side of the plate- shaped element for the protection of the surfaces, corners and vertices of the plate-shaped element. In the overlapping areas of the consecutive lateral portions are arranged bonding material portions in order to provide greater rigidity and strength to the packaging.
  • Another drawback is linked to the fact that such packaging has overlapping areas of the lateral portions which involve waste of packaging material and request for gluing material of the overlapped lateral portions along the sides of the plate- shaped element.
  • a second example of the second type of packaging for plate- shaped elements is shown in the patent document IT 1406305 in which the packaging comprises a pair of blanks in a packaging material in turn comprising a central portion and two lateral portions, in which the two lateral portions are arranged partially on two opposite sides of the plate-shaped element.
  • the central portion and the two lateral portions comprise an upper and lower flap that are positioned on the edges of the lower and upper face, respectively of the plate- shaped element.
  • each blank once folded, are partially overlapped with each other and define two overlapping areas.
  • the fixing of the pair of blanks occurs by means of bands closed in a loop and wrapped on two opposite sides of the plate-shaped element at the overlapping areas of the lateral portions.
  • the packaging in the patent document IT 1406305 is achievable both for a single plate- shaped element and for a plurality of plate- shaped elements stacked one on top of the other.
  • a first drawback is related to the fact that this example of packaging requires a considerable amount of packaging material because, despite the fact that the upper and lower face of the plate- shaped element is partly covered, on the other hand, the sides are fully covered by the packaging material.
  • Another drawback is the fact that, in the event of a plurality of packaging being stacked one on top of the other, the overlapping areas of the lateral portions jeopardize the stability and proper contact between one packaging and the other, with the consequent risk of falling and breakage of the plate- shaped elements. Furthermore, these overlapping areas represent a strong limit for the packaging since the manufacturer is obliged to pack the packs of plate- shaped elements always in the same manner while, depending on the type of plate- shaped element to be packed, it could be advantageous to have higher ductility and versatility in the realization of the packaging.
  • a packaging method according to the patent document IT 1406305 is shown in patent document EP2712347 in which the packaging is obtained by conveying a single plate- shaped element, or a plurality of plate- shaped elements stacked one on top of the other, to two separate packaging stations.
  • the first blank is applied to a first side of the plate- shaped element
  • the second blank is applied to a second side, opposite the first side, of the plate-shaped element itself.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to provide a packaging for plate- shaped elements, particularly for tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass which allows to fix the aforementioned drawbacks, in particular to reduce the amount of packaging material required for the realization of the packaging, while covering and therefore protecting in particular each vertex and each corner of the plate- shaped elements.
  • One object of the present invention consists in obtaining packaging for plate- shaped elements whose realization is unrelated to the size of the plate-shaped elements themselves to be packed, so as to reduce the waste of blanks cut to special measures not usable for the packaging of plate-shaped elements which have different dimensions.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging for plate- shaped elements which allows simplifying the jobs of folding and covering the sides of the plate-shaped elements themselves, while maintaining the upper decorated surface partially exposed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging for plate- shaped elements that allows increasing, and therefore improving, the degree of protection of the plate-shaped elements, by covering and enveloping each corner and each vertex of the plate- shaped element itself.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to obtain a packaging, the realization of which occurs regardless of the size of the blanks, so as to limit the need for dividing the storing warehouses according to the dimensions of the blanks contained in them.
  • Another object of the present invention consists in the reduction of the time required for the packaging of plate-shaped elements, while maximizing the level of productivity.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging for plate- shaped elements, particularly for tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass which allows to overcome the mentioned drawbacks of the prior art within the ambit of a simple, rational, easy, effective to use and affordable solution.
  • the above mentioned objects are achieved by the present packaging for plate- shaped elements, particularly for tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass, having the characteristics of claim 1.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a first embodiment of the packaging according to the invention in the reference configuration
  • Figure 2 is an axonometric view that shows the realization of the packaging of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an axonometric view of the packaging of Figure 1 in the packaging configuration
  • Figure 4 is an axonometric view of a second embodiment of the packaging according to the invention in the packaging configuration.
  • globally indicated with 1 is a packaging for plate-shaped elements, particularly for tiles in ceramic material, stone, wood and/or glass.
  • the packaging 1 comprises a pair of blanks 2 in packaging material folded partly on a pack of plate- shaped elements 3 to be packed.
  • the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 can be composed both of a single plate- shaped element and of a plurality of plate- shaped elements stacked one on top of the other.
  • the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 comprises an upper face 4, a lower face 5, a first side 6, a second side 7, a third side 8 and a fourth side 9.
  • the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 also comprises twelve corners and eight vertices.
  • corner means the junction between two faces positioned orthogonally to each other.
  • vertex instead, means the point in which three faces and three corners join together of the pack of plate- shaped elements 3, in which the three faces are orthogonal in twos.
  • the upper face, the lower face and the sides of the plate- shaped element coincide with the upper face 4, the lower face 5 and the sides 6, 7, 8, 9 of the pack of the plate-shaped elements 3.
  • the upper face 4 of the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 coincides with the upper face of the plate- shaped element arranged above
  • the lower face 5 of the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 coincides with the lower face of the plate- shaped element arranged below
  • the sides 6, 7, 8, 9 of the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 coincide with the set of sides of the plate- shaped elements stacked one on top of the other.
  • the blanks 2 are made of packaging material of the type of corrugated cardboard.
  • each blank 2 can be defined as a single piece of suitably contoured packaging material depending on the sizes of the pack of plate- shaped elements 3, or each blank 2 can be defined as a plurality of pieces of packaging material joined together by means of suitable bonding elements to obtain the contour corresponding to the sizes of the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 to be packed.
  • the dimensions of the packs of plate- shaped elements 3, and therefore of the blanks 2 most available on the market are variable between e.g. the small formats of 10x10 cm type, the larger formats of 60x60 cm type, 100x100 cm and more, and particular formats of the type of elongated strips, such as 10x120 cm strips and the like.
  • each blank 2 comprises:
  • first lower flap 11 connected to the first central flap 10 by means of a first lower folding line 12;
  • first upper flap 13 connected to the first central flap 10 by means of a first upper folding line 14;
  • a second central flap 15 connected to the first central flap 10 by means of a lateral folding line 16;
  • a second lower flap 17 connected to the second central flap 15 by means of a second lower folding line 18;
  • a second upper flap 19 connected to the second central flap 15 by means of a second upper folding line 20.
  • the blanks 2 are intended to be placed in a packaging configuration in which the first central flap 10 of each of the blanks 2 is arranged to fully and respectively cover the first side 6 and the third side 8, the second central flap 15 of each of the blanks 2 is arranged to fully and respectively cover the second side 7 and the fourth side 9, the upper flaps 13, 19 of each of the blanks 2 are arranged to partly cover the upper face 4, the lower flaps 11, 17 of each of the blanks 2 are arranged to partly cover the lower face 5.
  • first upper flaps 13 of the blanks 2 are spaced apart from one another
  • second upper flaps 19 of the blanks 2 are spaced apart from one another
  • first lower flaps 11 of the blanks 2 are spaced apart from one another
  • second lower flaps 17 of the blanks 2 are spaced apart from one another.
  • Each of the flaps 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 has a substantially rectangular contour that has a base side coinciding with the length of each single flap 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, and a side orthogonal to the base side coinciding with the height of each single flap 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19.
  • Figure 1 shows a reference configuration in which the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 is arranged substantially horizontal and, more particularly, the upper face 4 and the lower face 5 lie on substantially horizontal and parallel planes, while the blanks 2 are totally extended and lie on substantially vertical planes and orthogonal to the horizontal planes on which the upper and lower faces 4, 5 lie.
  • each flap 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 has a substantially horizontal extension and the height of each flap 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 has a substantially vertical extension.
  • first flaps 10, 11, 13 of each blank 2 have all the same length and the second flaps 15, 17, 19 of each blank 2 have all the same length, the central flaps 10, 15 of each blank 2 have all the same height, the lower flaps 11, 17 of each blank 2 have all the same height and the upper flaps 13, 19 of each blank 2 have all the same height.
  • the blanks 2 are obtainable from a packaging material sheet which, in the reference configuration, is substantially rectangular, thus minimizing the consumption and waste of material.
  • the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 has substantially square faces 4, 5 and the first flaps 10, 11, 13 and the second flaps 15, 17, 19 of each blank 2 have the same length.
  • the central flaps 10, 15 of the blanks 2 are arranged in an "L" pattern on the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 or the first central flap 10 of a blank 2 is arranged at the first side 6 and is bent by 90° with respect to the second central flap 15 of the same blank 2 arranged at the second side 7.
  • first central flap 10 of the other blank 2 is arranged at the third side 8 and is bent by 90° with respect to the second central flap 15 of the same blank 2 which is arranged at the fourth side 9.
  • the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 has a format of the type of elongated strips and the length of the first flaps 10, 11, 13 is more than the length of the second flaps 15, 17, 19.
  • the central flaps 10, 15 of the blanks 2 are arranged in an "L" pattern on the pack of plate-shaped elements 3; the first central flap 10 of a blank 2 is arranged at the first side 6 and is bent by 90° with respect to the second central flap 15 of the same blank 2 arranged on the second side 7, while the first central flap 10 of the other blank 2 is arranged at the third side 8 and is bent by 90° with respect to the second central flap 15 of the same blank 2 arranged on the fourth side 9.
  • the first central flap 10 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a first lateral edge 21 opposite to the lateral folding line 16.
  • the second central flap 15 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a second lateral edge 22 opposite to the lateral folding line 16 on the side opposite to the first lateral edge 21.
  • the first lateral edge 21 of a blank 2 is arranged adjacent to the second lateral edge 22 of the other blank 2.
  • first lateral edge 21 of a blank 2 and the second lateral edge 22 of the other blank 2 are arranged adjacent at the corner defined between the first side 6 and the fourth side 9 and between the second side 7 and the third side 8, respectively.
  • each blank 2 is placed, in the packaging configuration, at the remaining corners defined between the first side 6 and the second side 7 and between the third side 8 and the fourth side 9.
  • the first lower flap 11 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a first lower edge 23 opposite to the first lower folding line 12 and, in the packaging configuration, the first lower edges 23 are spaced apart from one another.
  • the first upper flap 13 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a first upper edge 24 opposite to the first upper folding line 14 and, in the packaging configuration, the first upper edges 24 are spaced apart from one another.
  • the second lower flap 17 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a second lower edge
  • the second lower edges 25 are spaced apart from one another.
  • the second upper flap 19 of each of the blanks 2 comprises a second upper edge
  • first upper flap 13 of a blank 2 and the second upper flap 19 of the other blank 2 are partially overlapped with each other in a second overlapping area 28;
  • the first lower flap 11 of a blank 2 and the second lower flap 17 of the other blank 2 are at least partially overlapped with each other in a fourth overlapping area 30.
  • the second upper flap 19 of a blank is placed between the first upper flap 13 of the same blank 2 and the upper face 4; in the second overlapping area 28 the second upper flap 19 of a blank 2 is placed between the first upper flap 13 of the other blank 2 and the upper face 4;
  • the second lower flap 17 of a blank 2 is placed between the first lower flap 11 of the same blank 2 and the lower face 5;
  • the second lower flap 17 of a blank 2 is placed between the first lower flap 11 of the other blank 2 and the lower face 5.
  • the overlapping areas 27, 28, 29, 30 are defined at the portions of the upper face 4 and of the lower face 5 respectively, next to each of the eight vertices of the pack of plate- shaped elements 3.
  • the packaging 1 comprises fixing means 31 adapted to maintain the blanks 2 folded on the pack of plate-shaped elements 3 in the packaging configuration.
  • the fixing means 31 comprise at least one adhesive element 31 arranged at each of the overlapping areas 27, 28, 29, 30.
  • the adhesive element 31 can be of the type of glue or adhesive tape for cardboard packaging material.
  • the adhesive element 31 is arranged between the first upper flap 13 and the second upper flap 19 of each blank 2.
  • the adhesive element 31 is arranged between the first upper flap 13 of a blank 2 and the second upper flap 19 of the other blank 2.
  • the adhesive element 31 is arranged between the first lower flap 11 and the second lower flap 17 of each blank 2.
  • the adhesive element 31 is arranged between the first lower flap 11 of a blank 2 and the second lower flap 17 of the other blank 2.
  • the fixing means 31, for the maintenance of the blanks 2 in the packaging configuration comprise strap elements of the type of a metal, plastic or vegetable fiber clamp.
  • the strap elements can be wrapped around the pack of plate- shaped elements 3 and arranged in contact with the first central flap 10 of each blank 2 at the first side 6 and the third side 8 and in contact with the second central flap 15 of each blank 2 at the second side 7 and the fourth side 9.
  • One or more strap elements can be used to maintain stacked one on top of the other and in a fixed position a plurality of packs of plate-shaped elements 3 each having the relative blanks 2 in the packaging configuration.
  • the strap elements are preferably wrapped around the pack of plate- shaped elements.
  • Such packaging has a remarkable versatility of use for the packing of packs of plate- shaped elements since the blanks thus made are easily arranged at the pack of plate-shaped elements, thanks to the special "L" pattern contouring.
  • the particular packaging configuration in which in each of the overlapping areas between the flaps of a blank and the flaps of the other blank is arranged the adhesive element, the blanks are maintained in contact with the pack of plate-shaped elements in a fixed position. This way the operations to obtain the packaging configuration are also reduced.
  • to the pack of plate- shaped elements can be applied strap elements wrapped around the pack of plate-shaped elements at related opposite sides.
  • the packaging thus made provides the manufacturer with the possibility of using each packaging in a customized manner depending on the packaging needs and on the different types of packs of plate- shaped elements to be packaged.
  • the packaging thus made has a larger area that can be used to support notes and technical information concerning the product.
  • the packaging according to the invention can fulfill this aim very easily since it is possible to reuse the two blanks once they have been removed from the pack of plate- shaped elements when the same are mounted in the packaging configuration by means of straps and not by means of adhesive elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

L'emballage (1) pour éléments en forme de plaque, en particulier pour des carreaux en céramique, en pierre, en bois et/ou en verre, comprend une paire de découpes (2) en matériau d'emballage replié sur un paquet d'éléments en forme de plaque (3) à emballer, les découpes (2) étant placées dans une configuration d'emballage dans laquelle le premier rabat central (10) de chacune des découpes (2) est agencé de sorte à recouvrir complètement et respectivement le premier côté (6) et le troisième côté (8), le second rabat central (15) de chacune des découpes (2) est agencé de sorte à recouvrir complètement et respectivement le deuxième côté (7) et le quatrième côté (9), les rabats supérieurs (13, 19) de chacune des découpes (2) sont agencés de sorte à recouvrir partiellement la face supérieure (4), les rabats inférieurs (11, 17) de chacune des découpes (2) sont agencés de sorte à recouvrir partiellement la face inférieure (5).
PCT/IB2016/055919 2015-10-05 2016-10-04 Emballage pour éléments en forme de plaque, en particulier pour des carreaux en céramique, en pierre, en bois et/ou en verre Ceased WO2017060809A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB2015A004178 2015-10-05
ITUB2015A004178A ITUB20154178A1 (it) 2015-10-05 2015-10-05 Imballo per elementi piastriformi, particolarmente per piastrelle in materiale ceramico, pietra, legno e/o vetro

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017060809A1 true WO2017060809A1 (fr) 2017-04-13

Family

ID=55085823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2016/055919 Ceased WO2017060809A1 (fr) 2015-10-05 2016-10-04 Emballage pour éléments en forme de plaque, en particulier pour des carreaux en céramique, en pierre, en bois et/ou en verre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITUB20154178A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017060809A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994043A1 (fr) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-19 Gomes Technology S.p.A. Emballage pour une pile d'objets plats
EP1323645A2 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-02 L.I.C.A. S.r.l Emballage pour des articles rigides

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994043A1 (fr) * 1998-10-15 2000-04-19 Gomes Technology S.p.A. Emballage pour une pile d'objets plats
EP1323645A2 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-02 L.I.C.A. S.r.l Emballage pour des articles rigides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITUB20154178A1 (it) 2017-04-05

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