WO2016190361A1 - 組成物 - Google Patents
組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016190361A1 WO2016190361A1 PCT/JP2016/065482 JP2016065482W WO2016190361A1 WO 2016190361 A1 WO2016190361 A1 WO 2016190361A1 JP 2016065482 W JP2016065482 W JP 2016065482W WO 2016190361 A1 WO2016190361 A1 WO 2016190361A1
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- meth
- acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/44—Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F299/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
- C08F299/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers from unsaturated polycondensates
- C08F299/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers from unsaturated polycondensates from polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition.
- the capacitive touch panel has a structure in which a transparent electrode is formed on a transparent substrate and a transparent plate is bonded thereon.
- an adhesive was used for bonding the decorative plate and the touch panel, bonding the icon sheet and the touch panel, and bonding the transparent substrate and the transparent plate.
- the adhesive is sandwiched between the two adherends, and then visible light or ultraviolet rays from the front direction of the display.
- Patent Document 1 discloses (A) a (meth) acrylate oligomer having a polyisoprene, polybutadiene or polyurethane as a skeleton, (B) a softening component, and (C1) phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxypolyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, (Meth) selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol EO adduct (meth) acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate and tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth) acrylate
- a photocurable resin composition containing an acrylate monomer is described.
- Patent Document 1 does not describe the composition of the present invention, in particular, the composition containing (D) dicarboxylic acid diester.
- the glass of display bodies such as LCDs has become thinner.
- the LCD is easily deformed by external stress.
- an optical functional material such as an acrylic plate or polycarbonate plate
- the difference in linear expansion between glass and acrylic or plastic molding material such as acrylic plate or polycarbonate Due to the strain at the time of molding, relaxation of molding strain and moisture absorption / drying occur in the heat resistance test and moisture resistance test, and surface accuracy changes such as dimensional change and warpage occur.
- Patent Document 2 describes a cured resin containing urethane (meth) acrylate, polybutadiene (meth) acrylate, and isoprene (meth) acrylate as components.
- urethane (meth) acrylate polybutadiene (meth) acrylate
- isoprene (meth) acrylate as components.
- Patent Document 3 is a highly elastic resin based on a rigid skeletal monomer such as isobornyl (meth) acrylate, it cannot withstand the expansion and contraction of the adherend in a high temperature reliability test, causing peeling. There was a possibility.
- the present invention has a design that can withstand the expansion and contraction of the adherend in a high-temperature reliability test without using a rigid skeleton monomer such as isobornyl (meth) acrylate.
- the degree to which the adherend can be deformed in a heated atmosphere assuming the usage environment It is desirable to have the flexibility.
- Patent Document 4 contains at least one oligomer selected from the group consisting of a polyisoprene (meth) acrylate oligomer, a polybutadiene (meth) acrylate oligomer, and a polyurethane (meth) acrylate oligomer, and a hindered amine.
- a photocurable adhesive composition is described.
- Patent Document 4 does not describe the composition of the present invention, particularly the composition containing (D) dicarboxylic acid diester.
- Patent Document 5 discloses a photocurable composition comprising a specific sulfur-containing (meth) acrylate compound or a radical reactive composition containing the compound, an ultraviolet absorber, a photopolymerization initiator, and an antioxidant. Is described. However, Patent Document 5 does not describe the composition of the present invention, particularly the composition containing (D) dicarboxylic acid diester.
- Patent Document 6 includes urethane (meth) acrylate (A) having two or more functional groups having an unsaturated double bond, monomer (B) having one functional group having an unsaturated double bond, and photopolymerization initiation.
- Patent Document 6 does not describe the composition of the present invention, particularly the composition containing (D) dicarboxylic acid diester.
- Patent Document 7 describes an acrylic adhesive containing a hydrogenated rosin resin tackifier, an aliphatic fully saturated hydrocarbon resin tackifier, or a hydrogenated terpene resin tackifier as a tackifier. .
- Patent Document 7 does not describe the composition of the present invention, particularly a composition containing (D) dicarboxylic acid diester.
- the present invention for example, when bonding a decorative plate or icon sheet used for a display body such as a touch panel, when bonding a transparent substrate and a transparent substrate, when bonding a display body and an optical functional material, Provided is a curable resin composition that solves the problems of the prior art that the surface is peeled off or the glass of the display body is broken, the problem of discoloration after heat resistance and humidity resistance test, and the strength reduction.
- the present invention is a composition containing the following (P), (C) to (E), (P) Polymerizable vinyl compound (C) Photopolymerization initiator (D) Dicarboxylic acid diester (E) Tackifier (D) is the composition in which the dicarboxylic acid diester represented by formula (1) is represented by the formula ( 1) (Wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different).
- (D) is the composition which is a sebacic acid diester, further (F) the composition containing a thiol, (F) the composition wherein the thiol is a polythiol, and (G) It is the composition containing an antioxidant, and the (P) polymerizable vinyl compound is the composition containing (A) a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate and (B) a monofunctional (meth) acrylate, (A) The polyfunctional (meth) acrylate is the composition which is urethane (meth) acrylate, (B) the monofunctional (meth) acrylate is phenol alkylene oxide modified (meth) acrylate, alkyl (meth) acrylate, It is this composition which is 1 or more types chosen from the group which consists of hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, and the usage-amount of (D) is a total of 10 of (P) and (D).
- the tackifier is one or more members selected from the group consisting of fully hydrogenated rosin resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, and terpene phenol resins.
- a display using the liquid crystal panel laminate wherein the (P) polymerizable vinyl compound contains (A) a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate and (B) a monofunctional (meth) acrylate,
- A) Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate is urethane (meth) acrylate,
- B) Monofunctional (meth) acrylate is phenol alkylene oxide modified (meth) acrylate, alkyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate
- the amount of (A) polyfunctional (meth) acrylate used is 10 to 90 parts by mass in 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (A), (B) and (D).
- the amount of (B) monofunctional (meth) acrylate used is 3 to 80 parts by mass in 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (A), (B) and (D).
- (D) The amount of dicarboxylic acid diester used is 1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (P) and (D)
- (E) the tackifier is a fully hydrogenated rosin resin.
- Aromatic modified terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, one or more of the group consisting of terpene phenol resin, and the amount of (E) tackifier used is 1 with respect to the total of 100 parts by mass of (P) and (D).
- the present invention can provide, for example, a composition that retains adhesiveness on the surface even after curing.
- the polymerizable vinyl compound is preferably (meth) acrylate, and more preferably contains (A) polyfunctional (meth) acrylate and (B) monofunctional (meth) acrylate.
- A) Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate refers to (meth) acrylate having two or more (meth) acryloyl groups. Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate include oligomers / polymers of polyfunctional (meth) acrylates that are two or more (meth) acryloylated at the oligomer / polymer terminal or side chain.
- Polyfunctional (meth) acrylate oligomers / polymers include 1,2-polybutadiene terminated urethane (meth) acrylate, 1,2-hydrogenated polybutadiene terminated urethane (meth) acrylate (for example, “TEAI-1000” manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) ), 1,4-polybutadiene-terminated urethane (meth) acrylate, polyisoprene-terminated (meth) acrylate, polyester-based urethane (meth) acrylate, polyether-based urethane (meth) acrylate, bisphenol A-type epoxy (meth) acrylate, etc. It is done.
- Polybutadiene-terminated (meth) urethane acrylate and hydrogenated polybutadiene-terminated urethane (meth) acrylate have a molecular structure whose end is (meth) acrylate.
- urethane (meth) acrylate is preferable because of its great effect.
- urethane (meth) acrylates one of the group consisting of polybutadiene-based urethane (meth) acrylate, hydrogenated polybutadiene-terminated urethane (meth) acrylate, polyester-based urethane (meth) acrylate, and polyether-based urethane (meth) acrylate
- One or more species are preferred, and one or more species of the group consisting of hydrogenated polybutadiene urethane (meth) acrylate and polyester urethane (meth) acrylate are more preferred.
- the hydrogenated polybutadiene-based urethane (meth) acrylates 1,2-hydrogenated polybutadiene-terminated urethane (meth) acrylates are preferred.
- the urethane (meth) acrylate is, for example, a reaction between a polyol compound (hereinafter represented by X), an organic polyisocyanate compound (hereinafter represented by Y), and a hydroxy (meth) acrylate (hereinafter represented by Z). It refers to urethane (meth) acrylate having a urethane bond in the molecule, obtained by (for example, polycondensation reaction).
- polyol compound (X) examples include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, butylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, polybutylene glycol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,2-butylethyl-1,3-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, cyclohexanedimethanol, hydrogenated bisphenol A, polycaprolactone, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, poly At least a polyhydric alcohol such as trimethylolpropane, pent
- Polyols polydimethylsiloxane polyols, etc. Silicone polyols and the like. Examples thereof include polyester polyols which are condensates of the polyhydric alcohols or the polyols with polybasic acids such as maleic anhydride, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic anhydride, itaconic acid, adipic acid, and isophthalic acid.
- polystyrene resin one or more members selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene polyol, hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, polyether polyol, and polyester polyol are preferable, and among the group consisting of hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol and polyester polyol, 1 or more types of these are more preferable.
- the hydrogenated polybutadiene polyols a compound represented by the formula (2) (n is a positive number) is preferable.
- the polyol compound (X) is a polybutadiene polyol.
- the polyol compound (X) is a polyester polyol.
- the polyol compound (X) is a polyether polyol.
- the organic polyisocyanate compound (Y) is not particularly limited, but for example, aromatic, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, and alicyclic polyisocyanates can be used. Among them, tolylene diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate (H-MDI), polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate (crude MDI), modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate (modified MDI), hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate.
- TDI tolylene diisocyanate
- MDI diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- H-MDI hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- CAde MDI polyphenylmethane polyisocyanate
- modified MDI modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate
- hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate hydrogenated xy
- H-XDI xylylene diisocyanate
- XDI xylylene diisocyanate
- HMDI hexamethylene diisocyanate
- TXDI trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate
- m-TMXDI tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate
- IPDI norbornene diisocyanate
- Polyisocyanates such as 1,3-bis (isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane (H6XDI), etc. Trimer compounds of polyisocyanates, reaction products of these polyisocyanates with polyols are preferably used. Of these, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate (H-XDI) and / or isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) are preferred.
- hydroxy (meth) acrylate (Z) examples include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2- Hydroxyethyl (meth) acryloyl phosphate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl-2-hydroxypropyl phthalate, glycerin di (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3- (meth) acrylic Leuoxypropyl acrylate, caprolactone-modified 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified - hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate.
- hydroxyalkyl (meth) examples include
- hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate represented by the formula (3) is preferable.
- Formula (3) Z—O— (R 4 —O—) p —H In the formula, Z represents a (meth) acryloyl group, R 4 represents an alkylene group, and p represents an integer of 1 to 10).
- the number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group represented by R 4 in the formula (3) is preferably 1-8, and more preferably 2-6.
- hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates one or more members selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate are preferable.
- the production method of urethane (meth) acrylate is described in, for example, JP-A No. 7-25957, JP-A No. 2002-173515, JP-A No. 7-292048, JP-A No. 2000-351819, and the like.
- the weight average molecular weight of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate is preferably 1000 to 60000, more preferably 1500 to 40000.
- the weight average molecular weight is obtained by preparing a calibration curve with commercially available standard polystyrene using GPC system (SC-8010 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent under the following conditions.
- the amount of (A) polyfunctional (meth) acrylate used is (A) , (B) and (D) in a total amount of 100 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 90 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 90 parts by weight, still more preferably 40 to 85 parts by weight, and even more preferably 30 to 80 parts by weight. 40 to 75 parts by mass is preferable. If it is 10 parts by mass or more, there is no fear that the adhesiveness is lowered, and if it is 90 parts by mass or less, good curability can be obtained.
- (B) Monofunctional (meth) acrylate refers to (meth) acrylate having one (meth) acryloyl group.
- monofunctional (meth) acrylates one or more members selected from the group consisting of phenol alkylene oxide-modified (meth) acrylates, alkyl (meth) acrylates, and hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates are preferred.
- the phenol alkylene oxide modified (meth) acrylates the phenol alkylene oxide modified (meth) acrylate represented by the formula (4) is preferable.
- R 1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms.
- R 2 is an alkylene group.
- R 3 is hydrogen or a methyl group.
- M is 1 to 6.
- R 1 is preferably an alkyl group.
- the alkyl group preferably has 5 to 13 carbon atoms, and preferably 9 carbon atoms.
- R 2 is preferably an ethylene group.
- m is preferably 4.
- Nonylphenol alkylene oxide-modified (meth) acrylate in which R 1 is an alkyl group having 9 carbon atoms includes nonylphenol ethylene oxide-modified (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol (ethylene oxide 4 mol-modified) (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol (8 mol of ethylene oxide). Modified) (meth) acrylate, nonylphenol (2.5 mol modified propylene oxide) (meth) acrylate, and the like.
- alkyl (meth) acrylates having an alkyl group having 2 to 16 carbon atoms are preferable.
- the alkyl group is preferably a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- the alkyl group is preferably unsubstituted.
- alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 2 to 16 carbon atoms examples include ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, and normal octyl (meth).
- examples include acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, and isostearyl (meth) acrylate.
- octyl (meth) acrylate is preferable and normal octyl (meth) acrylate is more preferable in terms of adhesiveness and moisture resistance.
- the hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate represented by the above formula (3) is preferable.
- Formula (3) Z—O— (R 4 —O—) p —H Z represents a (meth) acryloyl group, R 4 represents an alkylene group, and p represents an integer of 1 to 10)
- the number of carbon atoms of the alkylene group represented by R 4 in the formula (3) is preferably 1-8, and more preferably 2-6.
- hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol mono (meth) Examples include acrylate and polypropylene glycol (meth) acrylate. Among these, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate is preferable in terms of adhesion and moisture resistance.
- the amount of (B) monofunctional (meth) acrylate used is (A) , (B) and (D) in a total amount of 100 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 80 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 80 parts by weight, even more preferably 15 to 65 parts by weight, most preferably 20 to 60 parts by weight. preferable. If it is 3 parts by mass or more, good curability is obtained, and if it is 80 parts by mass or less, there is no possibility that the adhesiveness is lowered.
- the photopolymerization initiator is used for sensitization with visible light or ultraviolet actinic light to promote photocuring of the resin composition.
- Photopolymerization initiators include benzophenone and derivatives thereof, benzyl and derivatives thereof, anthraquinone and derivatives thereof, benzoin derivatives such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzyl dimethyl ketal, and diethoxy Acetophenone, acetophenone derivatives such as 4-t-butyltrichloroacetophenone, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, p-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, diphenyl disulfide, thioxanthone and its derivatives, camphorquinone, 7,7-dimethyl-2,3-di Oxobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane-1-carbox
- a photoinitiator can be used 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
- one or more members selected from the group consisting of benzoin derivatives, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl-ketones, and acylphosphine oxide derivatives are preferable because of their great effects.
- benzoin derivatives benzyl dimethyl ketal is preferred.
- acylphosphine oxide derivatives one or more members selected from the group consisting of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide and bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide are preferable.
- the amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, and 0.1 to 1 part by mass with respect to a total of 100 parts by mass of (A), (B) and (D). More preferred. If it is 0.01 mass part or more, favorable sclerosis
- the dicarboxylic acid diester is preferably an aliphatic dibasic acid diester.
- a compound represented by the formula (1) is preferable.
- R 1 and R 2 of the compound represented by the formula (1) are preferably a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- the R 1 and R 2 are preferably unsubstituted.
- R 1 and R 2 are preferably an alkyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and most preferably an alkyl group having 8 carbon atoms.
- R 3 of the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- R 3 is preferably unsubstituted.
- R 3 is preferably an alkylene group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having 7 to 8 carbon atoms, and most preferably an alkylene group having 8 carbon atoms.
- Dicarboxylic acid diester is, for example, a compound used for improving deep section curability and adjusting viscosity.
- Dicarboxylic acid diester represented by the formula (1) is dimethyl oxalate, diethyl oxalate, dipropyl oxalate, diisopropyl oxalate, dibutyl oxalate, dihexyl oxalate, dioctyl oxalate, diisopropyl malonate, malonic acid Dibutyl, diethyl succinate, dipropyl succinate, diisopropyl succinate, dibutyl succinate, di-t-butyl succinate, bis (2-ethylhexyl) succinate, bis (2-ethoxyethyl) succinate, diethyl glutarate, glutaric acid Dibutyl, dimethyl adipate, diethyl adipate, dipropyl adipate, diisopropyl adipate, butyl adipate, di-t-butyl adipate, bis (2-etheth
- dicarboxylic acid diesters can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- D dicarboxylic acid diesters
- sebacic acid diesters are preferred.
- sebacic acid diesters bis (2-ethylhexyl) sebacate is preferred.
- the amount of dicarboxylic acid diester used is preferably 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 45 parts by weight, and more preferably 8 to 20 parts by weight with respect to a total of 100 parts by weight of (P) and (D). Most preferred. If it is 1 mass part or more, a favorable viscosity will be obtained, and if it is 50 mass parts or less, favorable deep part sclerosis
- the tackifier is, for example, a compound generally called a tackifier or a tackifier resin, and is a compound used for maintaining the tackiness on the surface of the cured adhesive after curing.
- the tackifier is preferably a tackifier that is not easily deteriorated by ultraviolet rays and has high weather resistance.
- Tackifiers include hydrogenated rosin resins (fully hydrogenated rosin resins), aliphatic fully saturated hydrocarbon resins, hydrogenated terpene resins (fully hydrogenated terpene resins), aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resins, and aromatic modified terpenes.
- Resins Resins, styrene resins, terpene phenol resins, hydrogenated terpene phenol resins, and the like.
- 1 or more types in the group which consists of a fully hydrogenated rosin resin, an aromatic modified terpene resin, and a terpene phenol resin are preferable.
- the amount of tackifier used is preferably 1 to 40 parts by weight, more preferably 3 to 30 parts by weight, and more preferably 5 to 25 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight as a total of (P) and (D). Most preferred is 10 to 20 parts by weight. If it is 1 part by mass or more, good adhesive force is obtained on the surface after curing, and if it is 40 parts by mass or less, good transparency is obtained.
- the composition of the present invention can use (F) thiol.
- Thiol refers to a compound having one or more thiol groups. Among thiols, polythiol is preferable in terms of deep curability.
- Polythiol refers to a compound having two or more thiol groups. Examples of polythiols include trimethylolpropane tristhiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakisthiopropionate, dipentaerythritol hexakis (3-mercaptopropionate), tris [(3-mercaptopropionyloxy) -ethyl] isocyanurate. 2-ethylhexyl-3-mercaptopropionate, 3-mercaptobutyrate derivatives and the like. These polythiols can use 1 type (s) or 2 or more types.
- polythiols one or more members selected from the group consisting of 3-mercaptobutyrate derivatives and mercaptopropionate derivatives are preferred.
- 1,4-bis (3-mercaptobutyryloxy) butane, 1,3,5-tris (3-mercaptobutyloxyethyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6- (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptobutyrate), pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptobutyrate), trimethylolpropane tris (3-mercaptopropionate), 2-ethylhexyl-3-mercaptopro Pionate etc. are mentioned.
- polythiols primary or secondary polythiols are preferred.
- the amount of polythiol used is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (P) and (D). If it is 0.1 mass part or more, favorable deep part sclerosis
- composition of the present invention can use (G) an antioxidant to improve storage stability.
- Antioxidants include methylhydroquinone, hydroquinone, 2,2-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-tertiarybutylphenol), 6-tert-butyl-4- [3-[(2,4,8,10 -Tetra-tert-butyldibenzo [d, f] [1,3,2] dioxaphosphin-6-yl) oxy] propyl] -2-methylphenol, catechol, hydroquinone monomethyl ether, monotertiary butyl hydroquinone 2,5-ditertiary butyl hydroquinone, p-benzoquinone, 2,5-diphenyl-p-benzoquinone, 2,5-ditertiary butyl-p-benzoquinone, picric acid, citric acid, phenothiazine, tertiary butyl catechol, 2 -Butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 2,6-d
- 6-tert-butyl-4- [3-[(2,4,8,10-tetra-tert-butyldibenzo [d, f] [1,3,2] dioxaphosphine- 6-yl) oxy] propyl] -2-methylphenol is preferred.
- the amount of the antioxidant used is preferably 0.001 to 0.5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.005 to 0.1 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of (P) and (D). preferable. If it is 0.001 mass part or more, the coloring and discoloration by the heat
- composition of the present invention includes various types of elastomers such as acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber, solvents such as polar organic solvents, fillers, reinforcements, and the like, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- elastomers such as acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene rubber, solvents such as polar organic solvents, fillers, reinforcements, and the like, as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- Additives such as materials, plasticizers, thickeners, dyes, pigments, flame retardants, silane coupling agents and surfactants may be used.
- the cured body adhered with the composition of the present invention can be reworked (reused) after being completely cured.
- the rework method is not particularly limited, but the adherends are disassembled by applying a load of 0.01 to 100 N between the one or two kinds of adherends bonded together, and the adherend after disassembly The body can be reused.
- the composition of the present invention is, for example, a curable resin composition and can be used as an adhesive composition.
- the composition of the present invention is a composition that retains sufficient adhesiveness and tackiness for bonding various adherends even in the state of a cured product having a curing rate of 90% or more.
- the composition of the present invention for example, irradiates the adhesive composition applied on one adherend with visible light or ultraviolet light, and then attaches it to the other adherend so that visible light or ultraviolet light is applied. It is an adhesive composition that can be cured regardless of the portion that does not transmit and can adhere the adherend.
- the adhesive composition of the present invention can obtain a cured product of the adhesive composition by, for example, irradiation with visible light or ultraviolet light.
- a composite in which the adherend is coated or bonded with the cured body of the present invention is obtained.
- an adherend is not specifically limited, 1 or more types chosen from the group which consists of triacetylcellulose, a fluorine-type polymer, polyester, a polycarbonate, polyolefin, glass, and a metal are preferable.
- a touch panel laminate in which adherends are bonded can be obtained.
- a touch panel laminate in which adherends are bonded can be obtained.
- a display can be obtained using the touch panel laminate.
- a liquid crystal panel laminate in which adherends are bonded together can be obtained.
- a display can be obtained using the liquid crystal panel laminate.
- Example 1 A curable resin composition having the composition shown in Table 1 was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the structure is as follows.
- the polyol compound is a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol
- the organic polyisocyanate compound is isophorone.
- Diisocyanate, hydroxy (meth) acrylate is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, weight average molecular weight 19000
- hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol is a compound represented by formula (2) (n is a positive number)) (A-4)
- Hydrogenated polybutadiene urethane acrylate (“oligomer 4”, which is a urethane acrylate containing 20% by mass of n-octyl acrylate as a dilution monomer and having a hydrogenated polybutadiene skeleton.
- the structure is as follows:
- the polyol compound is a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol
- the organic polyisocyanate compound is isophorone diisocyanate
- the hydroxy (meth) acrylate is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate
- the weight average molecular weight is 35000
- the hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol is a compound represented by the formula (2) (n is positive number))
- the following compounds were selected as the monofunctional (meth) acrylate of the component (B).
- B-2) Lauryl acrylate (“LA” manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- B-3) 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate (Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd. “4HBA”)
- component (C) 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (“Irgacure 184” manufactured by BASF)
- C-2) 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide ("Lucirin TPO” manufactured by BASF)
- C-3) Bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) -phenylphosphine oxide (“Irgacure 819” manufactured by BASF)
- D-1 Bis (2-ethylhexyl) sebacate (manufactured by Shin Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd. “Sunsizer DOS”) (hereinafter abbreviated as “DOS”)
- D-2) Bis (2-ethylhexyl) adipate (hereinafter abbreviated as “DOA”)
- MT-PE1 Pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptobutyrate)
- F-2 2-Ethylhexyl-3-mercaptopropionate
- antioxidant GP 6-tert-butyl-4- [3-[(2,4,8,10-tetra-tert-butyldibenzo [d, f] [1,3,2] dioxaphosphine- 6-yl) oxy] propyl] -2-methylphenol (“Sumilyzer GP” manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) (hereinafter abbreviated as “GP”)
- the light irradiation conditions were as follows: after curing the curable resin composition in accordance with the method described in the above [Photocurability] section, it was bonded to a polycarbonate test piece of the same size so as to form a cross, and 1 kgf / cm 2 . Bonding was performed under pressure (bonding area 50 mm 2 ). After the polycarbonate test pieces were bonded together under the above conditions, pressure was applied only to one of the polycarbonate test pieces bonded in a cross shape using a universal testing machine, and the tensile strength (unit: kPa) was measured. The tensile strength was measured at a speed of 10 mm / min in an environment of a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50%.
- EAGLE XG (registered trademark) glass (width 50 mm x length 70 mm x thickness 0.7 mm) is bonded to each other using a curable resin composition with a curable resin composition layer thickness of 200 ⁇ m and cured. It was.
- the light irradiation conditions were in accordance with the method described in the above [Photocurability] section.
- the adhesion test piece was exposed to an environment of a temperature of 85 ° C. and a relative humidity of 95% for 1000 hours using a constant temperature and humidity chamber. After the exposure, the ⁇ b value of the adhesion test piece was measured with a color measuring device (“UV-VISABLE SPECTROPHOMETER” manufactured by SHIMADZU) to obtain the yellowing degree.
- UV-VISABLE SPECTROPHOMETER manufactured by SHIMADZU
- the present invention has an excellent effect.
- the tackifier is not used (Comparative Example 1)
- the adhesiveness is small and the effect of the present invention is not obtained.
- transparency will become small and sclerosis
- hardenability will become small (Example 6).
- Table 2 shows the following. When thiol is used, it has deep curability.
- the viscosity of the composition was measured using an E-type viscometer under the conditions of a temperature of 25 ° C. and a rotation speed of 20 rpm.
- the present invention has an excellent effect.
- the viscosity is large.
- the viscosity is small, it is easy to apply to the adherend, and the application workability is excellent.
- the present invention can provide, for example, a composition that retains adhesiveness on the surface even after curing. Furthermore, it has the following effects.
- the icon sheet and touch panel which are adherends, hide the display IC drive wiring, wiring, and LCD frame sealant so that only the display area can be seen and the design is improved. May be covered.
- the conventional photo-curable adhesive composition has a tendency that as the curing progresses, the adhesive strength of the surface (also referred to as tack force, which is unified by the adhesive strength in this paper) decreases. For this reason, in order to adhere the adherends to each other, the adhesive is applied on one adherend and then left uncured or cured to an extent that the adhesive is not completely cured (" In a state called “half-cured”, “temporarily cured” or the like, the other adherend is bonded and then cured by irradiating with ultraviolet light. At this time, when the above-described light-shielding part is present, the photocurable adhesive composition under the light-shielding part is not cured without being exposed to light, and thus the adhesion may be insufficient.
- the present invention has also solved the above-mentioned problems, and has, for example, the following effects.
- the adhesive composition applied on one adherend is cured in advance, and the adherends are bonded to each other, so that even if a light-shielding portion exists on the adherend, it is not affected. It is possible to cure the curable resin composition.
- the present invention has a small curing shrinkage rate and does not cause changes in surface accuracy such as dimensional changes and warping.
- the present invention can withstand the expansion and contraction of the adherend in the high temperature reliability test.
- problems such as coloring after the heat resistance test, discoloration, and strength reduction after the moisture resistance test do not occur.
- the present invention for example, when a decorative plate or icon sheet used for a display body such as a touch panel is bonded, when a transparent substrate and a transparent substrate are bonded, when a printed part is bonded, printing, etc. Even in locations where visible light or ultraviolet rays do not hit from the front of the adherend due to the light shielding part, visible light or ultraviolet rays are applied in advance to the adhesive applied on one adherend before bonding each adherend. Irradiation and curing can provide a curable resin composition in which the adhesive on the bonding surface is uniformly cured regardless of the presence or absence of the light shielding portion.
- the present invention can cure the curable adhesive resin under the light shielding portion, and has an effect of suppressing poor curing of the adhesive.
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Abstract
Description
(P)重合性ビニル化合物
(C)光重合開始剤
(D)ジカルボン酸ジエステル
(E)粘着付与剤
(D)が式(1)で表されるジカルボン酸ジエステルである該組成物であり
式(1)
(D)がセバシン酸ジエステルである該組成物であり、更に、(F)チオールを含有する該組成物であり、前記(F)チオールがポリチオールである該組成物であり、更に、(G)酸化防止剤を含有する該組成物であり、前記(P)重合性ビニル化合物が、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレート及び(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートを含有する該組成物であり、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートが、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートである該組成物であり、(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートが、フェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上である該組成物であり、(D)の使用量が、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部中、5~50質量部である該組成物であり、(E)粘着付与剤が、完全水素化ロジン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂からなる群のうちの1種以上である該組成物であり、該組成物からなる硬化性樹脂組成物であり、該組成物からなる接着剤組成物であり、該接着剤組成物の硬化体であり、該硬化体により被着体が被覆又は接合された複合体であり、該被着体がトリアセチルセルロース、フッ素系ポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリオレフィン、ガラス、金属からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である複合体であり、該接着剤組成物により被着体を貼り合わせたタッチパネル積層体であり、該接着剤組成物により被着体を貼り合わせた液晶パネル積層体であり、該タッチパネル積層体を用いたディスプレイであり、該液晶パネル積層体を用いたディスプレイであり、前記(P)重合性ビニル化合物が、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレート及び(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートを含有し、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートが、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートであり、(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートが、フェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上であり、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートの使用量は、(A)、(B)及び(D)の合計量100質量部中、10~90質量部であり、(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートの使用量は、(A)、(B)及び(D)の合計量100質量部中、3~80質量部であり、(D)ジカルボン酸ジエステルの使用量は、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、1~50質量部であり、(E)粘着付与剤が、完全水素化ロジン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂からなる群のうちの1種以上であり、(E)粘着付与剤の使用量は、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、1~40質量部であり、更に、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、0.1~10質量部の(F)ポリチオールを含有し、更に、(G)酸化防止剤を含有する該接着剤組成物である。
式(3)
Z-O-(R4-O-)p-H
(式中、Zは(メタ)アクリロイル基、R4はアルキレン基、pは1~10の整数を表す。)
設定温度:40℃カラム構成:東ソー社製「TSK guardcolumn MP(×L)」6.0mmID×4.0cm1本、および東ソー社製「TSK-GELMULTIPOREHXL-M」7.8mmID×30.0cm(理論段数16,000段)2本、計3本(全体として理論段数32,000段)
サンプル注入量:100μl(試料液濃度1mg/ml)
送液圧力:39kg/cm2
検出器:RI検出器
フェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレートの中では、式(4)で表されるフェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。
式(3)
Z-O-(R4-O-)p-H
(Zは(メタ)アクリロイル基、R4はアルキレン基、pは1~10の整数を表す。)
本発明の接着剤組成物を用いて、被着体を貼り合わせたタッチパネル積層体を得ることができる。上記タッチパネル積層体を用いてディスプレイを得ることができる。
本発明の接着剤組成物を用いて、被着体を貼り合わせた液晶パネル積層体を得ることができる。上記液晶パネル積層体を用いてディスプレイを得ることができる。
表1に示す組成の硬化性樹脂組成物を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
(A-2)ポリエステル系ウレタンアクリレートオリゴマー(「オリゴマー2」、構造は以下の通り、ポリオール化合物は、1,4-ブタンジオールとアジピン酸との縮合物であるポリエステルポリオールと、エチレングリコールとアジピン酸との縮合物であるポリエステルポリオールとを有する化合物(1,4-ブタンジオールとアジピン酸との縮合物であるポリエステルポリオール:エチレングリコールとアジピン酸との縮合物であるポリエステルポリオール=2:3(モル比))、有機ポリイソシアネート化合物はイソホロンジイソシアネート、ヒドロキシ(メタ)アクリレートは2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、GPCによるポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量18000)
(A-1)ポリエステル系ウレタンアクリレートオリゴマー(「オリゴマー1」、構造は以下の通り、ポリオール化合物は、水素化ポリブタジエンポリオールとアジピン酸との縮合物であるポリエステルポリオール、有機ポリイソシアネート化合物はイソホロンジイソシアネート、ヒドロキシ(メタ)アクリレートは4-ヒドロキシブチルアクリレート、GPCによるポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量25000、水素化ポリブタジエンポリオールは式(3)を表される化合物(nは正数))
(A-3)水素化ポリブタジエン系ウレタンアクリレート(「オリゴマー3」、水素化ポリブタジエン骨格を有するウレタンアクリレートである。なお、構造は以下の通り、ポリオール化合物は水素化ポリブタジエンポリオール、有機ポリイソシアネート化合物はイソホロンジイソシアネート、ヒドロキシ(メタ)アクリレートは2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、重量平均分子量19000、水素化ポリブタジエンポリオールは式(2)で表される化合物(nは正数))
(A-4)水素化ポリブタジエン系ウレタンアクリレート(「オリゴマー4」、但し希釈モノマーとしてn-オクチルアクリレート20質量%含有し、水素化ポリブタジエン骨格を有するウレタンアクリレートである。なお、構造は以下の通り、ポリオール化合物は水素化ポリブタジエンポリオール、有機ポリイソシアネート化合物はイソホロンジイソシアネート、ヒドロキシ(メタ)アクリレートは2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、重量平均分子量35000、水素化ポリブタジエンポリオールは式(2)で表される化合物(nは正数))
(B-1)ノニルフェノキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(式(4)では、m=4)(東亜合成社製「M-113」)
(B-2)ラウリルアクリレート(大阪有機社製「LA」)
(B-3)4-ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート(日本化成社「4HBA」)
(B-4)n-オクチルアクリレート(以下「NOAA」と略す)
(C-1)1-ヒドロキシシクロヘキシルフェニルケトン(BASF社製「Irgacure184」)
(C-2)2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル-ジフェニル-フォスフィンオキサイド(BASF社製「LucirinTPO」)
(C-3)ビス(2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイル)-フェニルフォスフィンオキサイド(BASF社製「Irgacure819」)
(D-1)セバシン酸ビス(2-エチルヘキシル)(新日本理化社製「サンソサイザーDOS」)(以下「DOS」と略す)
(D-2)アジピン酸ビス(2-エチルヘキシル)(以下「DOA」と略す)
(E-1)ハリマ化成製 ハリタックF85(完全水素化ロジン樹脂)
(E-2)ヤスハラケミカル製 YSレジンTR105(芳香族変性テルペン樹脂)
(E-3)ヤスハラケミカル製 YSポリスターTH130(テルペンフェノール樹脂)
(F-1)ペンタエリスリトールテトラキス(3-メルカプトブチレート)(昭和電工社製「カレンズMT PE1」)(以下「MT-PE1」と略す)
(F-2)2-エチルヘキシル-3-メルカプトプロピオネート(SC有機化学製「EHMP」)
(G-1)6-tert-ブチル-4-[3-[(2,4,8,10-テトラ-tert-ブチルジベンゾ[d,f][1,3,2]ジオキサホスフェピン-6-イル)オキシ]プロピル]-2-メチルフェノール(住友化学工業社製「スミライザーGP」)(以下「GP」と略す)
温度23℃で測定した。光硬化性に関しては、テンパックスガラス(幅25mm×長さ25mm×厚さ2mm)の表面に硬化性樹脂組成物を厚み0.1mmになるように塗布した。その後、無電極放電ランプを使用したフュージョン社製硬化装置を用い、波長365nmのUV光を積算光量1500mJ/cm2の条件にて照射し、硬化させた。
硬化率は、FT-IRを使用し、以下の式により算出した。炭素と炭素の二重結合の吸収スペクトルは、1600cm-1付近のピークを用いた。
(硬化率)=100-(硬化後の、炭素と炭素の二重結合の吸収スペクトルの強度)/(硬化前の、炭素と炭素の二重結合の吸収スペクトルの強度)×100(%)
スライドガラス試験片(市販品、幅20mm×長さ76mm×厚さ1.1mm)の中央部に、厚み200μm×幅20mm×長さ20mmのテフロン(登録商標)テープをスペーサーとして用い、硬化性樹脂組成物を半径4mmの円状に塗布したのち、光を照射して硬化させた。光照射条件は上記〔光硬化性〕の項に記載の方法に従い、硬化性樹脂組成物を硬化させた後に、同サイズのスライドガラス試験片と十字状になるように貼り合わせ、1kgf/cm2の圧力をかけて接着した(接着面積50mm2)。上記条件にてスライドガラス試験片同士を接着した後、万能試験機を用いて十字状に接着したスライドガラス試験片のうちの一方にのみ圧力をかけ、抗張力(単位:kPa)を測定した。抗張力は、温度23℃、湿度50%の環境下で速度10mm/分で測定した。
ポリカーボネート試験片(帝人社製「パンライト」、幅25mm×長さ25mm×厚さ2.0mm)の中央部に、厚み200μm×幅20mm×長さ20mmのテフロン(登録商標)テープをスペーサーとして用い、硬化性樹脂組成物を半径4mmの円状に塗布したのち、光を照射して硬化させた。光照射条件は上記〔光硬化性〕の項に記載の方法に従い、硬化性樹脂組成物を硬化させた後に、同サイズのポリカーボネート試験片と十字状になるように貼り合わせ、1kgf/cm2の圧力をかけて接着した(接着面積50mm2)。上記条件にてポリカーボネート試験片同士を接着した後、万能試験機を用いて十字状に接着したポリカーボネート試験片のうちの一方にのみ圧力をかけ、抗張力(単位:kPa)を測定した。抗張力は、温度23℃、湿度50%の環境下で速度10mm/分で測定した。
EAGLE XG(登録商標)ガラス(幅50mm×長さ70mm×厚さ0.7mm)同士を、硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて、硬化性樹脂組成物層の厚みを200μmにして接着させ、硬化させた。光照射条件は上記〔光硬化性〕の項に記載の方法に従った。硬化後、該接着試験片を、恒温恒湿槽を用いて、温度85℃、相対湿度95%の環境下に1000時間暴露した。暴露後、該接着試験片のΔb値を、カラー測定装置(SHIMADZU社製「UV-VISIBLE SPECTROPHOTOMETER」)にて測定し、黄変度とした。
表2に示す組成の硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて、深部硬化性を評価した。結果を表2に示す。
直径5mmφの穴の開いた長さ20mm黒チューブに、硬化性樹脂組成物を充填し、上部からブラックライトにて1mW/cm2(365nm)の光を100秒間照射した(積算光量は100mJ/cm2)。その後、黒チューブから硬化物を取り出し、未硬化部分を取り除き、硬化している部分の厚みをマイクロメーターで測定した。
表3に示す組成の硬化性樹脂組成物を用いて、粘度を評価した。結果を表3に示す。
組成物の粘度はE型粘度計を用い、温度25℃、回転数20rpmの条件下で測定した。
Claims (21)
- 下記(P)、(C)~(E)を含有する組成物。
(P)重合性ビニル化合物
(C)光重合開始剤
(D)ジカルボン酸ジエステル
(E)粘着付与剤 - (D)がセバシン酸ジエステルである請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 更に、(F)チオールを含有する請求項1~3のうちの1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(F)チオールがポリチオールである請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 更に、(G)酸化防止剤を含有する請求項1~5のうちの1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(P)重合性ビニル化合物が、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレート及び(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートを含有する請求項1~6のうちの1項に記載の組成物。
- (A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートが、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートである請求項7に記載の組成物。
- (B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートが、フェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上である請求項7に記載の組成物。
- (D)の使用量が、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部中、5~50質量部である請求項1~9のうちの1項に記載の組成物。
- (E)粘着付与剤が、完全水素化ロジン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂からなる群のうちの1種以上である請求項1~10のうちの1項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1~11のうちの1項に記載の組成物からなる硬化性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1~11のうちの1項に記載の組成物からなる接着剤組成物。
- 請求項13に記載の接着剤組成物の硬化体。
- 請求項14に記載の硬化体により被着体が被覆又は接合された複合体。
- 被着体がトリアセチルセルロース、フッ素系ポリマー、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート、ポリオレフィン、ガラス、金属からなる群から選ばれる1種以上である、請求項15に記載の複合体。
- 請求項13に記載の接着剤組成物により被着体を貼り合わせたタッチパネル積層体。
- 請求項13に記載の接着剤組成物により被着体を貼り合わせた液晶パネル積層体。
- 請求項17に記載のタッチパネル積層体を用いたディスプレイ。
- 請求項18に記載の液晶パネル積層体を用いたディスプレイ。
- 前記(P)重合性ビニル化合物が、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレート及び(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートを含有し、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートが、ウレタン(メタ)アクリレートであり、(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートが、フェノールアルキレンオキサイド変性(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上であり、(A)多官能(メタ)アクリレートの使用量は、(A)、(B)及び(D)の合計量100質量部中、10~90質量部であり、(B)単官能(メタ)アクリレートの使用量は、(A)、(B)及び(D)の合計量100質量部中、3~80質量部であり、(D)ジカルボン酸ジエステルの使用量は、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、1~50質量部であり、(E)粘着付与剤が、完全水素化ロジン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂からなる群のうちの1種以上であり、(E)粘着付与剤の使用量は、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、1~40質量部であり、更に、(P)及び(D)の合計100質量部に対して、0.1~10質量部の(F)ポリチオールを含有し、更に、(G)酸化防止剤を含有する請求項1~11のうちの1項に記載の組成物からなる接着剤組成物。
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JPWO2016190361A1 (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
| KR102532767B1 (ko) | 2023-05-16 |
| CN107614544A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
| SG11201709762XA (en) | 2017-12-28 |
| JP6797112B2 (ja) | 2020-12-09 |
| TW201708485A (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
| KR20180005257A (ko) | 2018-01-15 |
| CN107614544B (zh) | 2020-10-30 |
| TWI689569B (zh) | 2020-04-01 |
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