WO2015089762A1 - Cluster communication application server, evolved node base station, system, and resource allocation method - Google Patents
Cluster communication application server, evolved node base station, system, and resource allocation method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015089762A1 WO2015089762A1 PCT/CN2013/089821 CN2013089821W WO2015089762A1 WO 2015089762 A1 WO2015089762 A1 WO 2015089762A1 CN 2013089821 W CN2013089821 W CN 2013089821W WO 2015089762 A1 WO2015089762 A1 WO 2015089762A1
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- session
- user equipment
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W4/08—User group management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W4/10—Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a trunking communication application server, an evolved base station, a system, and a method for resource allocation. Background technique
- GC Group Communication
- resources are allocated to each group member in the cluster communication by: the group member A sends a message to the group communication application server (GCSE AS) when initiating the session.
- GCSE AS group communication application server
- the voice right request the cluster communication application server determines whether the session resource has been allocated to the group member A. If the session resource is not allocated to the group member A, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, and the evolved base station allocates the session resource to the group member A according to the resource allocation request.
- the session resource described in the present invention is also referred to as a Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) bearer.
- GBR Guaranteed Bit Rate
- the cluster communication application server allocates session resources for group member A, which is equivalent to the cluster communication application server assigning GBR bearers to group member A.
- GBR bearers Since the existing session resources (GBR bearers) are established for each UE, that is, one session resource (GBR bearer) can only be dedicated to one UE. Different UEs need to establish different GBR bearers to send data. In a cluster communication, if a member of a GC is concentrated in one cell and each UE has data to be transmitted, a GBR bearer is established for each UE in the GC. However, the GBR bearer needs to reserve resources, thus causing a large amount of session resources to be reserved. At this point, affecting the acceptance of the eNB Control (ca ll admi ss ion control), the so-called admission control means that the core network requires the eNB to establish a GBR bearer for a certain UE.
- the eNB Control ca ll admi ss ion control
- the eNB cannot establish the GBR bearer for the UE because there is no remaining session resources, so it can only refuse. For example, a UE with a GBR bearer may be rejected by the target side cell during the handover process because the cell does not have enough resources to establish a GBR bearer for the UE.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a cluster communication application server, an evolved base station, a system, and a resource allocation method, which can solve the problem that the admission control of the eNB is limited due to the allocation of session resources by each UE, so that the UE cannot perform cluster communication and affect other The problem of UE cell access.
- the present invention provides a cluster communication application server, the cluster communication application server includes: a receiver, configured to receive a user equipment, and send the UE The voice right request, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located;
- a processor configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiver is used to allocate a session resource, where the first The mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
- a transmitter configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is Carry the group logo.
- the processor is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the group identifier and the user where the user equipment is received by the receiver
- the session identifier of the common identifier of the cell identifier of the device is allocated to the session resource, and the processor is specifically configured to:
- the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, determine the cell corresponding to the session resource Whether the identity is the same as the received cell identity;
- the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- a second possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided.
- the processor is also used to:
- the resource configuration status of the session object determined jointly by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
- the transmitter is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically:
- the transmitter is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using a resource request request, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request.
- the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
- the processor is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object allocation that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment is determined. Conversational resources;
- the transmitter is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session object allocation session that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment.
- the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiver, configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment;
- a processor configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver
- a transmitter configured to: when the processor obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
- the transmitter configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically: the transmitter And configured to send, to the user equipment, reconfiguration information, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- the receiver is further configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier;
- the processor is further configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver;
- the transmitter is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor to the user equipment.
- the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiver, configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a user equipment d, group identification;
- a processor configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver, where the second mapping table is used to describe a session of each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station Resource allocation;
- the processor is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
- the processor is further configured to allocate an allocated resource when a resource has been allocated for the group identifier
- the configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the processor is further configured to: map, by the receiver, the group identifier and the resource allocation of the group, to generate a second Mapping table
- the resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
- the transmitter is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
- the transmitter sends reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries configuration information of resource allocation.
- a third possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect
- the receiver is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
- the processor is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the The session identifier and the topic identifier jointly determine the session object allocation session resource. If the session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the group identifier and the topic identifier are jointly determined.
- Session objects are allocated session resources;
- the transmitter is also used to:
- the transmitter is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that has been determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, In order for the user equipment to perform session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the present invention further provides a user equipment UE, where the user equipment includes: a transmitter, configured to send a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
- the transmitter is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the ', the group identifier, and the cell identifier where the UE is located; a receiver, configured to receive resource configuration information sent by an evolved base station eNB
- a processor configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiver.
- the receiver is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server;
- the processor is further configured to: when the receiver receives the permission request sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
- the transmitter is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station identifies the identifier and the group according to the topic
- the identifier determines whether a session resource is allocated to the user equipment
- the present invention provides a system for resource allocation, the system being the cluster communication application server according to the first aspect, the evolved base station eNB according to the second aspect, and the user equipment according to the fourth aspect. composition.
- the present invention also provides a cluster communication application server group
- the Communicating Service Enabler App includes:
- a receiving unit configured to receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the d, the group identifier, and the d, the area identifier where the user equipment is located;
- a judging unit configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource allocated by the receiving unit and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the user equipment is used to allocate a session resource, where the first The mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
- a sending unit configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not commonly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is Carry the group logo.
- the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the group identifier of the user equipment and the user that are received by the receiving unit
- the session object to which the device is located is configured to allocate the session resource, and the determining unit is configured to:
- the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
- the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- the cluster communication application server further includes:
- a generating unit configured to map, by using the group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, to generate a first mapping table
- a modifying unit configured to mark, in the first mapping table generated by the generating unit, a resource configuration status of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is allocated.
- the sending unit configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically includes:
- the sending unit is configured to perform evolution by establishing a resource request Create Bearer reques t
- the type of base station eNB sends a resource allocation request, where the group resource identifier carries the group identifier.
- the fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect is further provided
- the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
- the determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object allocation that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment is determined. Conversational resources;
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session object allocation session that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment.
- the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment;
- a determining unit configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit
- a sending unit configured to: when the determining unit obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
- the sending unit configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically: the sending unit And configured to send the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier;
- the evolved base station further includes a configuration unit, configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit;
- the sending unit is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit to the user equipment.
- the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a user equipment Group ID;
- a determining unit configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit, where the second mapping table is used to describe a session of each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station Resource allocation;
- a configuration unit configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
- a sending unit configured to: when the determining unit obtains a resource allocated for the group identifier, send the allocated resource configuration information and the group identifier to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs a session in the allocated session resource Communication.
- the evolved base station further includes: a generating unit, configured to perform, by using the group identifier that is received by the receiving unit and the resource allocation of the group Mapping, generating a second mapping table;
- a modifying unit configured to mark, in the second mapping table generated by the generating unit, a resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
- the sending unit is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
- the sending unit sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries the configuration information of the resource allocation.
- a third possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect is also provided, in the eighth aspect
- the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
- the determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit;
- the configuration unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier Allocate session resources;
- the sending unit is further configured to:
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that has been determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, In order for the user equipment to perform session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the present invention further provides a user equipment UE, where the user equipment includes: a sending unit, configured to send a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
- the sending unit is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
- a receiving unit configured to receive resource configuration information sent by an evolved base station eNB
- a determining unit configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiving unit.
- the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the group communication application server;
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the receiving unit receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
- the sending unit is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether Allocating session resources to user devices;
- the present invention provides a system for resource allocation, the system being the cluster communication application server according to the sixth aspect, the evolved base station eNB according to the seventh aspect, and the user equipment according to the ninth aspect. composition.
- the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving a voice right request sent by a user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries a group identifier and a cell where the user equipment is located Identification
- the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource identifier is carried in the resource allocation request.
- the determining, according to the first mapping table, a session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment Allocating session resources including:
- the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
- the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect is further provided, and a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect
- the method further includes: before receiving the voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
- the method further includes: in the first mapping table, the resource of the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located The configuration status is marked as assigned.
- a third possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect is further provided, and a third possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect
- the sending the resource allocation request to the evolved base station e NB includes:
- the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB by establishing a resource request, and the group resource identifier is carried in the resource establishment request.
- the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
- the method further includes:
- the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where The resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the present invention provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving a group identifier sent by a user equipment;
- the meeting that has been assigned to the team ID will be The resource configuration information of the voice resource is sent to the user equipment.
- the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes:
- the reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
- the second possible implementation of the twelfth aspect is further provided, the second in the twelfth aspect In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
- a session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is configured. Sending to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
- the session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs in the allocated session resource. Session communication.
- the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, the method comprising: receiving a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of a user equipment;
- the second mapping table Determining, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource has been allocated for the group identity, where the second mapping table is used to describe the session resource allocation of each group in the cell covered by the evolved base station;
- the session resource is allocated, when the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource is allocated for the group identifier.
- the assigned resource configuration information and the team identity are sent to the user device for the user device to communicate in session with the assigned session resource.
- the determining is performed according to the second mapping table.
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes: in the second mapping table, Mark the resource configuration status corresponding to the group ID of the user equipment as assigned.
- the second possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect is further provided, and the second possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect
- the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes:
- the reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
- the third possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect is further provided in a third possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, the method further includes:
- a session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is configured. Sending to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
- the session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs in the allocated session resource. Session communication.
- the present invention provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: sending a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
- the session resource is determined according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB.
- the method after receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB, the method further includes:
- the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB is used for data transmission.
- the method further includes: sending, to the evolved base station, a topic identifier and a group identifier, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether User equipment allocates session resources;
- the method for the cluster communication application server, the evolved base station, the system, and the resource allocation provided by the present invention can allocate the session resource (GBR bearer) according to the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, if not
- the session object allocation session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment is sent to the evolved base station eNB.
- session resources are established for each UE.
- the trunking communication application server allocates only one session resource for each group of each cell (each group allocates a session resource in each cell). In the cluster communication, only one UE is allowed to send data at the same time.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of processing performed by a processor of a trunking communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another system for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a structure of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another system for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- 20 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a cluster communication application server.
- the cluster communication application server includes:
- the receiver 1 1 is configured to receive a voice right request (F l oor Reques t ) sent by the user equipment UE,
- the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located.
- the processor 12 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiver 11
- the first mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources in each cell by each group.
- the first mapping table is as shown in Table 1, and a session resource is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier. If the resource is not allocated for the session resource determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, the corresponding resource is identified as 0. If a resource has been allocated for the session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, the corresponding resource is identified as 1.
- the group IDs of the session resources allocated in the cell A are 2 and 3
- the group ID of the allocated session resources in the cell B is 1
- the group ID of the allocated session resources in the cell C is 3.
- the transmitter 13 is configured to: when the processor 12 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource is The group identification is carried in the distribution request.
- the session resource (GBR bearer) in each cell is located in the evolved base station, and the evolved base station decides to use the spectrum of the specific frequency band as the session resource. Therefore, when the cluster communication application server determines that a session resource that needs to be jointly determined for a certain cell identifier and the cell identifier is allocated, the group identifier is sent to the evolved base station indicated by the cell identifier, so that the evolved base station is the group. Identifies the allocation of session resources.
- the method for resource allocation provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be based on the group standard of the user equipment And the session object allocation session resource (GBR bearer) jointly determined by the identifier and the cell identifier, if the session resource is not allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment, sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB .
- session resources are established for each UE.
- the trunking communication application server allocates only one session resource for each group of each cell (each group allocates one session resource in each cell).
- the cluster communication only one UE is allowed to send data at the same time. Therefore, after each session allocates session resources to each group, the normal use of the cluster communication can be ensured, and the number of cluster communication services in the network can be improved.
- the problem of limited admission control of the eNB is solved, and the utilization of network resources is improved.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a specific description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, the processor 12 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the receiver 11 is The session object allocation session resource that is determined by the received group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, specifically includes, as shown in FIG. 2, the processor 12 is configured to:
- Step 201 Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier.
- Step 202a If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determine that the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located is allocated a session resource.
- Step 202b If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, determine whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier.
- Step 203b1 if the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- Step 203b2 If not, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- the session resource is determined by the two identifiers of the group identifier and the cell identifier, as an optional method, it is first determined whether the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier of the user equipment. If it is allocated, it is determined whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier in the cell where the user equipment is located, and if the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, the evolved base station according to the allocated conference The voice resource provides a session service for the user equipment. If the session resource is not allocated for the group identity, a resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station.
- the session resource has been allocated for the cell identifier where the user equipment is located. If allocated, the session identifier is allocated to the group in which the user equipment is located. If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, the evolved base station provides session service for the user equipment according to the allocated session resource. If a session resource is not allocated for the group identity, a resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station.
- the cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine a session resource by using a cell identifier and a group identifier together, so that it can ensure that only one connection is established in each cell for each group, thereby saving session resources and improving network resources. Availability.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, which is specifically described as the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, and the processor 12 is further configured to:
- the group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier are mapped to generate a first mapping table.
- the resource configuration status of the session object determined jointly by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
- the cluster communication application server releases the session resource (GBR bearer) of the session object determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, the resource configuration status is marked as unallocated.
- the cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can generate a first mapping table of the reaction resource allocation according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, and when the allocation of the session resources jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier changes, the first update is performed.
- a mapping table can be generated.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a specific description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, the transmitter 13 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, which specifically includes:
- the transmitter 13 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using the establish resource request Create Bearer reques, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request.
- the cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can carry the group identifier in the resource establishment request, thereby saving signaling overhead.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a further description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG.
- the voice claim also carries a topic identifier, and the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group.
- the processor 12 is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier in which the user equipment is located, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment are determined. Assign session resources.
- the transmitter 13 is further configured to: when the processor 12 obtains a session object that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment.
- the session resource is allocated, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the first mapping table may also be as shown in Table 2.
- topic a1 topic bl, topic cl
- session resources GRR bearers
- a session resource (GBR bearer) is allocated for the topic a1 and the topic cl
- a session resource (GBR bearer) is allocated for the topic a1 and the topic b1 in the cell C.
- topic a2, topic b2, topic a3 and topic b3 allocate resources in each cell.
- the cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can allocate session resources to topics in a group, and improve diversity of cluster communication.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB.
- the evolved base station includes:
- a receiver 31 configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment
- the processor 32 is configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver 31;
- the transmitter 33 is configured to: when the processor 32 obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
- the evolved base station can send the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment after the user equipment group identifier is received, if the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, to avoid Repeat the allocation of session resources (GBR bearers) for the same group ID.
- session resources GRR bearers
- one session resource is allocated for each user equipment, causing a large amount of session resources to be idle.
- the group communication ensures the normal operation of the group communication and saves the session resources, thereby enabling the evolved base station to allocate session resources for more group communication. , providing resource utilization.
- the evolved base station in the present invention may also be a Media Gateway (M-GW) or a Mobi Management Management (T-E) or a bearer (Mul).
- M-GW Media Gateway
- T-E Mobi Management Management
- Mul bearer
- t i-service CE referred to as MCE
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the evolved base station shown in FIG. 3, the transmitter 33 is configured to send resource configuration information of a session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- the transmitter 33 is configured to send resource configuration information of a session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- the transmitter is configured to send, to the user equipment, reconfiguration information, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of a session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as an evolved base station shown in FIG.
- the receiver 31 is further configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the processor 32 is further configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver 31.
- the transmitter 33 is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor 32 to the user equipment.
- the evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can establish session resources for each topic in the group, so that the cluster communication has various service forms and ensures the diversity of the cluster communication.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment UE.
- the user equipment includes:
- a transmitter 41 configured to send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB;
- the transmitter 41 is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
- the receiver 42 is configured to receive resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB.
- the processor 43 is configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiver 42.
- the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can send the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that when the evolved base station has allocated the session resource for the group identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment.
- the group identity and the cell identifier are sent to the cluster application server, and the cluster server is configured to determine, according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, so that the cluster communication application server is configured.
- the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier is allocated resources, instead of allocating session resources for each user equipment in the prior art, thereby improving network resource utilization.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as a specific description of the user equipment shown in FIG. 4:
- the receiver 42 is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server; the processor 43 is further configured to: when the receiver 42 receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server And using the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to include Session resources for data transmission.
- the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can communicate with the session resources included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station after receiving the permission of the voice right, thereby improving the controllability of the cluster communication.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as a specific description of the user equipment shown in FIG. 4:
- the transmitter 41 is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether to allocate session resources to the user equipment;
- the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can send the group identifier and the topic identifier to the evolved base station, so that when the evolved base station has allocated the session resource for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the allocated session resource is allocated.
- the resource configuration information is sent to the user equipment.
- the group identity identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier are sent to the cluster application server, and the cluster server can determine, according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object determined by the group identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier.
- the cluster communication application server allocates resources to the session object determined by the group identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier, instead of allocating session resources for each user equipment in the prior art, thereby improving network resource utilization.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation.
- the system is represented by the cluster communication application server 51 shown in FIG. 1 and the evolved base station 52 shown in FIG.
- the user equipment 53 is composed.
- step 501 is performed, and the terminal notifies the transmission of the group identity to the extended base station 52 by means of the RRC Connecnation setup complete.
- Step 502 The evolved base station 52 determines whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identity.
- Step 503 If the session resource is allocated, the evolved base station 52 sends the resource configuration information to the terminal, the RRC reconfurization, and the format of the resource information is (RB conf ig , Group ID ) (base station configuration information, Group identification).
- Step 504 After sending the group identifier to the evolved base station 52, the terminal sends a voice responsibility request (Floor Reques t) to the cluster communication application server 51, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier, and the specific format may be (Group) ID, cel l ID ) (group ID, cell ID).
- Step 505 The cluster communication application server 51 determines, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment 53 and the cell identifier where the user equipment 53 is located.
- Step 506 When the cluster communication application server 51 obtains a session resource that is not determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment 53 is located, the resource allocation request (Creat Bearer reques t) is sent to the evolved base station 52eNB.
- the group identity identifier is carried in the resource allocation request.
- Step 507 The evolved base station 52 allocates a session resource to the received group identifier, and sends the resource configuration information RRC reconf igurat ion of the allocated session resource to the user equipment 53.
- Step 508 The user equipment 53 returns the RRC reconfiguration information (RRC reconf igurat ion complete) information to the evolved base station 52.
- RRC reconfiguration information RRC reconf igurat ion complete
- Step 509 The evolved base station 52 returns a bearer response (Crya Bearer response) information to the trunking communication application server 51.
- a bearer response (Crya Bearer response) information
- Step 510 when the cluster communication application session object server 51 to obtain session resources allocated to the group identifier is a cell identifier and a user equipment 53 is located jointly identified, requesting permission (Floor Grant) 0 to user equipment sends the session 53
- Step 511 After receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station 52 and the voice right request permission sent by the cluster communication application server 51, the user equipment 53 performs session communication according to the allocated session resources.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB.
- the evolved base Station includes:
- the receiver 61 is configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of the user equipment.
- the processor 62 is configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver 61, where the second mapping table is used to describe each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station. Session resource allocation.
- the second mapping table records the resource allocation status corresponding to each group identifier and group identifier in the local cell in each evolved base station. If the session resource has been assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 1. If the session resource is not assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 0. As can be seen from Table 3, Team 1 does not allocate session resources, and Team 2 and Team 3 have allocated session resources. table 3
- the processor 62 is further configured to allocate a session resource for the group identifier when the processor 62 obtains a resource allocation request that is not allocated for the group identifier and when a cluster communication application server sends a resource allocation request.
- the processor 62 is further configured to: when the resource is allocated for the group identifier, send the allocated resource configuration information and the group identifier to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource. .
- the evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can manage the session resources identified by the group within the coverage of the evolved base station in the access layer.
- the cluster communication application server can be the same as the prior art, and it is determined whether the session resource needs to be allocated to the UE, and the terminal can directly perform session communication according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station. However, inside the evolved base station, through the second mapping table The session resources identified by each group in the zone are managed. After receiving the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, the evolved base station determines whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier carried in the resource allocation request. If assigned, the allocated resource configuration information and the group ID are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the session resource is assigned to the group identity.
- the evolved base station allocates session resources to each user equipment according to the resource allocation request that the cluster communication application server can send, causing a large amount of idleness of the session resources.
- the present invention is capable of allocating a session resource to each group, thereby improving the utilization of session resources.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station.
- the processor 62 is further configured to:
- the resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
- the evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can generate and update the second mapping table to ensure the validity of the session resource allocation state.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the base station shown in FIG. 6, the transmitter 63 is configured to send the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE, and specifically includes: the transmitter 63.
- the reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries the configuration information of the resource allocation.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the base station shown in FIG.
- the receiver 61 is further configured to receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
- the processor 62 is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether session resources are allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver 61, if the group identifier is not And assigning a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the topic identifier, and assigning a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the transmitter 63 is also used to:
- the transmitter 63 is further configured to: when the processor 62 obtains a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, send resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user. a device, such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the second mapping table may also be as shown in FIG. 4, and each evolved base station records the resource allocation status corresponding to each group identifier and group identifier in the local cell.
- the resource allocation status of the session object jointly determined by each group identifier and the topic identifier in each of the evolved base stations. If the session resource is already assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 1. If the session resource is not assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 0. It can be obtained from Table 4 that there are three topics in the group 1 namely the topic al, the topic bl, the topic cl, the session resources are not allocated for the topic al, and the session resources have been allocated for the topic bl and the topic cl. In the same way, the resource allocation of topic a2, topic b2, topic a3 and topic b3. Table 4
- the cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can allocate the topic in the group
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation. As shown in FIG. 7, the cluster communication application server 71 and the evolved base station 72 and the user equipment 73 shown in FIG. 6 are composed.
- step 701 is executed, and the terminal sends a group identifier to the extended base station 72 by using the RRC Connect ion setup complete.
- Step 702 The evolved base station 72 determines whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identity.
- Step 703 If the session resource is allocated, the evolved base station 72 sends the resource configuration information to the terminal, the RRC reconf identification, and the format of the resource information is (RB conf ig , Group ID ) (base station configuration information, Group identification).
- Step 704 After transmitting the group identifier to the evolved base station 72, the terminal sends a voice responsibility request (Floor Reques t) to the cluster communication application server 71, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier, and the specific format may be (Group) ID, cel l ID ) (group ID, cell ID).
- Step 705 The trunking communication application server 71 determines whether the session resource is allocated to the user equipment 73.
- Step 706 When the cluster communication application server 71 does not allocate the session resource to the user equipment 73, send a resource allocation request (Creat Bearer reques t) to the evolved base station 72eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier. .
- Step 707 The evolved base station 72 determines, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier of the user equipment received by the receiver 61, and the second mapping table is used to describe the cell covered by the evolved base station. The allocation of session resources for each group.
- Step 708 Obtain a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier, and allocate resource configuration information of the session resource to the RRC reconf igurat The ion ( RB conf ig ) is sent to the user equipment 73.
- Step 709 The user equipment 73 returns the RRC reconfiguration information (RRC reconf igurat ion complete) information to the evolved base station 72.
- Step 710 the evolved base station 72 returns a bearer response to the trunking communication application server 71 (Crea tee Bearer response ) information.
- Step 711 when the cluster 71 communicate to obtain application server session resources have been allocated session object for said user group identification and the cell identification device 73 is located jointly identified, a session request to the user equipment 73 transmits the license (Floor Grant) 0
- Step 712 After receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station 72 and the voice right request permission sent by the cluster communication application server 71, the user equipment 73 performs session communication according to the allocated session resources.
- the trunking communication application server 71 is the same as the prior art, and only determines whether it is necessary to allocate session resources to the user equipment 73.
- the management of the group session resources and the topic session resources is performed by the evolved base station 72.
- Both the user equipment 73 and the trunking communication application server 71 capture the same outflow process as the prior art.
- the processing power of the user equipment 73 and the trunking communication application server 71 is further reduced.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server (GCSE AS Group Communication Service Enabler ApplI Server).
- the cluster communication application server includes:
- the receiving unit 81 is configured to receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the ' ⁇ , group identifier, and ' ⁇ , area identifier of the user equipment;
- the determining unit 82 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object is allocated to the session object that is determined by the receiving unit 81 and the community identifier of the user equipment,
- the first mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
- the sending unit 83 is configured to: when the determining unit 82 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation is performed.
- the group ID is carried in the request.
- the determining unit 82 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiving unit 81 is determined.
- the session resource specifically, the determining unit 82 is configured to: Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
- the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
- the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
- the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- the cluster communication application server further includes:
- the generating unit 91 is configured to map, by the receiving unit 81, the d, the group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object that is determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, to generate a first mapping table.
- the modifying unit 92 is configured to mark, in the first mapping table generated by the generating unit 91, a resource configuration status of the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
- the sending unit 83 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically:
- the sending unit 83 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using a resource request request, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request.
- the voice right request further carries a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
- the determining unit 82 is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier in which the user equipment is located, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment are determined. Allocate session resources;
- the sending unit 83 is further configured to: when the determining unit 82 is not obtained by the user equipment Sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is carried, when the session identifier is allocated by the session identifier, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment There is the group identification and the topic identification.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB.
- the evolved base station includes:
- the receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment.
- the determining unit 1002 is configured to determine whether the session identifier is allocated to the group identifier received by the receiving unit.
- the sending unit 1003 is configured to: when the determining unit 1002 obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
- the sending unit 1003 is configured to: send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically:
- the sending unit 1 003 is configured to send reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
- the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to: receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier; and the evolved base station further includes a configuration unit 1004.
- the session object is used to allocate a session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit 1001.
- the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit 1002 to the user equipment.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment UE.
- the user equipment includes:
- the sending unit 1101 is configured to send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB.
- the sending unit 1101 is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
- the receiving unit 1102 is configured to receive resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB.
- the determining unit 1103 is configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiving unit 1102.
- the receiving unit 1102 is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server;
- the sending unit 1101 is further configured to: when the receiving unit 1102 receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
- the sending unit 1101 is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines whether to allocate a session resource to the user equipment according to the topic identifier and the group identifier;
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation.
- the system is composed of the cluster communication application server 1201 shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 and the evolved base station eNB 1202 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG.
- the illustrated user device 1203 is comprised.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB.
- the evolved base station includes:
- the receiving unit 1301 is configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of the user equipment;
- the determining unit 1 302 is configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit 1301, where the second mapping table is used to describe in a cell covered by the evolved base station. The allocation of session resources by each group;
- the configuration unit 1303 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 302 obtains a resource resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
- the sending unit 1304 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 302 obtains the allocation of funds for the group identifier At the time of the source, the allocated resource configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the evolved base station further includes:
- the generating unit 1401 is configured to map the group identifier received by the receiving unit 1301 and the resource allocation of the group to generate a second mapping table.
- the modifying unit 1402 is configured to mark, in the second mapping table generated by the generating unit 1401, a resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
- the sending unit 1304 is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
- the sending unit 1304 sends reconfiguration reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries configuration information of resource allocation.
- the receiving unit 1301 is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
- the determining unit 1302 is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the receiving unit is already
- the received session identifier and the topic identifier jointly determine a session object allocation session resource
- the configuration unit 1303 is further configured to: when the determining unit 1302 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, jointly determine the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- the session object allocates session resources;
- the sending unit 1304 is further configured to:
- the sending unit 1304 is further configured to: when the determining unit 1302 obtains a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, send the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user. a device, such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for resource allocation, and the method is applied to cluster communication.
- An application server as shown in FIG. 15, the method includes:
- Step 1501 Receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located.
- Step 1502 Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, where the first mapping table is used to describe the session resources of each group in each cell. Distribution situation.
- Step 1503 If the session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier.
- the step 1502 determining, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, specifically includes:
- the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
- the method before receiving the voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes: mapping, by using the group identifier, the cell identifier, the resource allocation of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, and generating First mapping table;
- the method further includes: in the first mapping table, the group identifier of the user equipment and the user equipment The resource configuration status of the session object jointly determined by the cell identity is marked as assigned.
- the sending the resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB includes: sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using the establish resource request Create Bearer reques t, where the setup resource request carries the group identifier.
- the voice right request further carries a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
- the method further includes:
- Step 1601 Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment.
- Step 1602 If the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, and allocate a resource. It carries a group logo and a topic logo.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to an evolved base station. As shown in FIG. 17, the method includes:
- Step 1701 Receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment.
- Step 1702 If the session resource has been allocated for the group identity, the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identity is sent to the user device.
- the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes: sending reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
- the method further includes:
- Step 1801 Receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
- Step 1802 Determine whether a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier is allocated a session resource.
- Step 1803a if the session object is not determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session is assigned.
- the resource is configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and send the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information.
- Step 1803b If the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 19, the method includes:
- Step 1901 Receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the d and the group identifier where the user equipment is located.
- Step 1902 Determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, where the second mapping table is used to describe the session resource allocation of each group in the cell covered by the evolved base station.
- Step 1903a If the session resource is not allocated for the group identity, when the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource is allocated for the group identity.
- Step 1903b If the resource has been allocated for the group identity, the allocated resource configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
- step 1902 before determining, according to the second mapping table, whether the session identifier has been allocated for the group identifier, the method further includes:
- the method further includes: in the second mapping table, Mark the resource configuration status corresponding to the group ID of the user equipment as assigned.
- the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes: sending reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
- the method further includes: Step 2001: Receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
- Step 2002 Determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier.
- step 2003a if a session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment UE. , so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information.
- Step 2003b If the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to a user equipment.
- the method includes:
- Step 21 01 Send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB.
- Step 21 02 Initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located.
- Step 21 Determine the session resource according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB. Further, after receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to determine the session resource, the method further includes:
- the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB is used for data transmission.
- the method further includes:
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Abstract
Description
一种集群通信应用服务器、 演进型基站、 系统及资源分配的方法 技术领域 Method for cluster communication application server, evolved base station, system and resource allocation
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种集群通信应用服务器、 演进型 基站、 系统及资源分配的方法。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a trunking communication application server, an evolved base station, a system, and a method for resource allocation. Background technique
随着通信技术的发展, 集群通信(Group Communicat ion, 简称 GC )得到 广泛应用。 集群通信的一种基本方式为组呼, 即在群组内, 群组成员 A通过 按下 PTT ( Push To Ta lk )按键后即可开始讲话, 该群组的其他组群成员都可 以听到组群成员 A的话音。 With the development of communication technology, Group Communication (GC) has been widely used. A basic method of trunking communication is group call, that is, in the group, group member A can start speaking by pressing the PTT (Push To Ta lk) button, and other group members of the group can hear The voice of the group member A.
现有技术中通过如下方式为集群通信中的各群组成员分配资源: 组群成 员 A在发起会话时, 向集群通信应用服务器 ( Group Communicat ion Service Enabler Appl i cat ion Server , 简称 GCSE AS ) 发出话语权请求, 集群通 信应用服务器判断是否已为组群成员 A分配会话资源。 如果未为组群成员 A 分配会话资源则向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 演进型基站根据该资 源分配请求为组群成员 A分配会话资源。 本发明中所述的会话资源也称为保 证比特率(Guaranteed Bi t Rate简称 GBR )承载。 集群通信应用服务器为组 群成员 A分配会话资源, 等同于集群通信应用服务器为组群成员 A分配 GBR 承载。 In the prior art, resources are allocated to each group member in the cluster communication by: the group member A sends a message to the group communication application server (GCSE AS) when initiating the session. The voice right request, the cluster communication application server determines whether the session resource has been allocated to the group member A. If the session resource is not allocated to the group member A, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, and the evolved base station allocates the session resource to the group member A according to the resource allocation request. The session resource described in the present invention is also referred to as a Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) bearer. The cluster communication application server allocates session resources for group member A, which is equivalent to the cluster communication application server assigning GBR bearers to group member A.
在实现上述资源分配的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问 题: In the process of realizing the above resource allocation, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art:
由于现有会话资源 (GBR承载)是针对每个 UE进行建立的, 即一个会话资源 ( GBR承载)只能被一个 UE专用。 不同的 UE要发送数据就要建立不同的 GBR 承载。 在集群通信中如果一个 GC的成员比较多的集中在一个小区, 而每个 UE 均有要发送的数据 , 则要为 GC中的每个 UE均建立 GBR承载。 然而 GBR承载 需要预留资源, 因此导致大量的会话资源被预留。 此时, 影响到 eNB 的接纳 控制 (ca l l admi s s ion control ) ,所谓接纳控制就是指核心网要求 eNB为某 个 UE建立 GBR承载时, eNB因没有剩余的会话资源而无法为 UE建立该 GBR承 载, 所以只能拒绝。 比如一个有 GBR承载的 UE在切换过程中被目标侧的小区 拒绝可能就是因为该小区已经没有足够的资源为 UE建立 GBR承载。 发明内容 Since the existing session resources (GBR bearers) are established for each UE, that is, one session resource (GBR bearer) can only be dedicated to one UE. Different UEs need to establish different GBR bearers to send data. In a cluster communication, if a member of a GC is concentrated in one cell and each UE has data to be transmitted, a GBR bearer is established for each UE in the GC. However, the GBR bearer needs to reserve resources, thus causing a large amount of session resources to be reserved. At this point, affecting the acceptance of the eNB Control (ca ll admi ss ion control), the so-called admission control means that the core network requires the eNB to establish a GBR bearer for a certain UE. The eNB cannot establish the GBR bearer for the UE because there is no remaining session resources, so it can only refuse. For example, a UE with a GBR bearer may be rejected by the target side cell during the handover process because the cell does not have enough resources to establish a GBR bearer for the UE. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种集群通信应用服务器、 演进型基站、 系统及资 源分配的方法,能够解决由于每个 UE分配会话资源导致 eNB的接纳控制受限, 使 UE无法进行集群通信以及影响其他 UE小区接入的问题。 The embodiments of the present invention provide a cluster communication application server, an evolved base station, a system, and a resource allocation method, which can solve the problem that the admission control of the eNB is limited due to the allocation of session resources by each UE, so that the UE cannot perform cluster communication and affect other The problem of UE cell access.
第一方面, 本发明提供了一种集群通信应用服务器 Group Co匪 un icat ion Servi ce Enabler Appl ica t ion Server , 所述集群通信应用月良务器包括: 接收器, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求, 所述话语权请求中携 带有所述用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识; In a first aspect, the present invention provides a cluster communication application server, the cluster communication application server includes: a receiver, configured to receive a user equipment, and send the UE The voice right request, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located;
处理器, 用于根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述接收器接收的所述用户 设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分 配会话资源, 所述第一映射表用于描述各小组在各小区中的会话资源分配情 况; a processor, configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiver is used to allocate a session resource, where the first The mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
发射器, 用于当所述处理器得到未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和小 区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分 配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识。 a transmitter, configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is Carry the group logo.
在所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器, 用于根据第 一映射表判断是否已为所述接收器接收的所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所 述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源 , 具体包括, 所述处理器用于: In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the processor is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the group identifier and the user where the user equipment is received by the receiver The session identifier of the common identifier of the cell identifier of the device is allocated to the session resource, and the processor is specifically configured to:
根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源; Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源对应的小区 标识是否与接收的小区标识相同; If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, determine the cell corresponding to the session resource Whether the identity is the same as the received cell identity;
如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所 在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; If the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 If not, it is determined that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
在所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的 第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述 处理器还用于: In a first possible implementation of the first aspect, a second possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided. In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, The processor is also used to:
对接收器接收到的小组标识、 小区标识以及所述小组标识和所述小区标 识共同确定的会话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第一映射表; Mapping a group identifier received by the receiver, a cell identifier, and a resource allocation of the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier to generate a first mapping table;
在生成的第一映射表中, 对所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设 备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 In the generated first mapping table, the resource configuration status of the session object determined jointly by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
在所述第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的 第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述 发射器, 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 具体包括: In a second possible implementation of the first aspect, a third possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided. In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, The transmitter is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically:
所述发射器, 用于通过建立资源请求 Crea te Bearer reques t 向演进型 基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 The transmitter is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using a resource request request, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request.
在所述第一方面或所述第一方面的第一种可能、 第二种可能或第三种可 能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述 第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述话语权请求中还携带有话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表示小组中的一个话题通信; In the first aspect or the first possible, the second possible or the third possible implementation of the first aspect, a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect is also provided, In a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
所述处理器还用于, 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题标 识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The processor is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object allocation that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment is determined. Conversational resources;
所述发射器还用于, 当所述处理器得到未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题标识共同确定 的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述资 源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识。 The transmitter is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session object allocation session that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment. The resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
第二方面, 本发明还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 所述演进型基站包括: 接收器, 用于接收用户设备发送的小组标识; In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiver, configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment;
处理器, 用于判断是否已为所述接收器接收的所述小组标识分配会话资 源; a processor, configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver;
发射器, 用于当所述处理器得到已为所述小组标识分配会话资源时, 将 已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户设备。 And a transmitter, configured to: when the processor obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
在所述第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述发射器, 用于将已为 所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 具体包括: 所述发射器, 用于向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igura t ion信息, 所述 重配置信息中携带有已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息。 In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the transmitter, configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically: the transmitter And configured to send, to the user equipment, reconfiguration information, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
在所述第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述 第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第二方面的第二种可能的实现方 式中, 所述接收器还用于, 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识; In the second aspect or the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the second possible implementation of the second aspect is also provided, and the second possible implementation in the second aspect In the mode, the receiver is further configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier;
所述处理器还用于, 为所述接收器接收的所述小组标识和所述话题标识 共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The processor is further configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver;
所述发射器还用于, 将所述处理器分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用 户设备。 The transmitter is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor to the user equipment.
第三方面, 本发明还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 所述演进型基站包括: 接收器, 用于接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资源 分配请求中携带有用户设备所在的 d、组标识; In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiver, configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a user equipment d, group identification;
处理器, 用于根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收器接收的所述小组 标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映射表用于描述演进型基站所覆盖的小区中的 各小组的会话资源分配情况; a processor, configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver, where the second mapping table is used to describe a session of each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station Resource allocation;
所述处理器, 还用于当所述处理器得到未为所述小组标识分配会话资源 且当接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组标识分 配会话资源; The processor is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
所述处理器, 还用于当已为所述小组标识分配资源时, 将已分配的资源 配置信息和小组标识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资 源中进行会话通信。 The processor is further configured to allocate an allocated resource when a resource has been allocated for the group identifier The configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
在所述第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器还用于: 对所述接收器接收到的所述小组标识和所述小组的资源分配情况进行映 射, 生成第二映射表; In a first possible implementation of the third aspect, the processor is further configured to: map, by the receiver, the group identifier and the resource allocation of the group, to generate a second Mapping table
在生成的所述第二映射表中, 将所述用户设备所在小组标识对应的资源 配置状态标记为已分配。 In the generated second mapping table, the resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
在所述第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第三方面的 第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述 发射器用于, 将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the foregoing third aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the foregoing third aspect, The transmitter is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
所述发射器向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配置 信息中携带有资源分配的配置信息。 The transmitter sends reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries configuration information of resource allocation.
在所述第三方面或所述第三方面的第一种可能或第二种可能的实现方式 中, 还提供了所述第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第三方面的第 三种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收器还用于, 接收终端发送的话题标识; 所述处理器还用于, 根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收器接收的所 述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 如果未为所 述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则为所述小 组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; In a third aspect or the first possible or second possible implementation of the third aspect, a third possible implementation of the third aspect is also provided, in the third aspect The third possible implementation manner, the receiver is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal; the processor is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the The session identifier and the topic identifier jointly determine the session object allocation session resource. If the session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the group identifier and the topic identifier are jointly determined. Session objects are allocated session resources;
所述发射器还用于: The transmitter is also used to:
将所述处理器分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 以便 所述用户设备根据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; Transmitting the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
所述发射器还用于, 当所述处理器得到已为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共 同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发 送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 The transmitter is further configured to: when the processor obtains a session resource that has been determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, In order for the user equipment to perform session communication in the allocated session resources.
第四方面, 本发明还提供了一种用户设备 UE, 所述用户设备包括: 发射器, 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识; In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a user equipment UE, where the user equipment includes: a transmitter, configured to send a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
所述发射器还用于, 向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语 权请求包含所述 UE所在的 '』、组标识和小区标识; 接收器, 用于接收演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息 The transmitter is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the ', the group identifier, and the cell identifier where the UE is located; a receiver, configured to receive resource configuration information sent by an evolved base station eNB
处理器, 用于根据接收器接收到的资源配置信息确定会话资源。 And a processor, configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiver.
在所述第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收器还用于, 接收 到集群通信应用服务器发送的语权请求许可; In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiver is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server;
所述处理器还用于, 当所述接收器接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的语 权请求许可时, 使用所述演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息中包含的会话 资源进行数据发送。 The processor is further configured to: when the receiver receives the permission request sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
在所述第四方面的第二种可能实现方式中, 所述发射器还用于, 向演进 型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以便所述演进型基站根据所述话题标识和 'J、组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会话资源; In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the transmitter is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station identifies the identifier and the group according to the topic The identifier determines whether a session resource is allocated to the user equipment;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求还包括话题标识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识确定 是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, so that the cluster communication application server determines, according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier, whether to allocate the user equipment by using the evolved base station. Session resources.
第五方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的系统, 所述系统由第一方面 所述的集群通信应用服务器和第二方面所述的演进型基站 eNB和第四方面所 述的用户设备组成。 According to a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a system for resource allocation, the system being the cluster communication application server according to the first aspect, the evolved base station eNB according to the second aspect, and the user equipment according to the fourth aspect. composition.
第六方面, 本发明还提供了一种集群通信应用服务器 Group In a sixth aspect, the present invention also provides a cluster communication application server group
Communicat ion Service Enabler App l icat ion Server , 所述集群通信应用 服务器包括: The Communicating Service Enabler App, the cluster communication application server includes:
接收单元, 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求, 所述话语权请求中 携带有所述用户设备所在的 d、组标识和 d、区标识; a receiving unit, configured to receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the d, the group identifier, and the d, the area identifier where the user equipment is located;
判断单元, 用于根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元接收的所述 用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对 象分配会话资源, 所述第一映射表用于描述各小组在各小区中的会话资源分 配情况; a judging unit, configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource allocated by the receiving unit and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the user equipment is used to allocate a session resource, where the first The mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
发送单元, 用于当所述判断单元得到未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识 和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资 源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识。 在所述第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述判断单元, 用于根据 第一映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元接收的所述用户设备所在的小组标识 和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 具体包 括, 所述判断单元用于: a sending unit, configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not commonly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is Carry the group logo. In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the group identifier of the user equipment and the user that are received by the receiving unit The session object to which the device is located is configured to allocate the session resource, and the determining unit is configured to:
根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源; Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源对应的小区 标识是否与接收的小区标识相同; If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所 在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; If the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 If not, it is determined that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
在所述第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第六方面的 第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述 集群通信应用服务器还包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect is further provided. The cluster communication application server further includes:
生成单元, 用于对接收单元接收到的小组标识、 小区标识以及所述小组 标识和所述小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第 一映射表; a generating unit, configured to map, by using the group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, to generate a first mapping table;
修改单元, 用于在生成单元生成的第一映射表中, 对所述用户设备所在 的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源配置 状态标记为已分配。 And a modifying unit, configured to mark, in the first mapping table generated by the generating unit, a resource configuration status of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is allocated.
在所述第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第六方面的 第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述 发送单元, 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 具体包括: In a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect is further provided. In a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, The sending unit, configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically includes:
所述发送单元, 用于通过建立资源请求 Create Bearer reques t 向演进 型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 在所述第六方面或所述第六方面的第一种可能、 第二种可能或第三种可 能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述 第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述话语权请求中还携带有话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表示小组中的一个话题通信; The sending unit is configured to perform evolution by establishing a resource request Create Bearer reques t The type of base station eNB sends a resource allocation request, where the group resource identifier carries the group identifier. In the sixth aspect or the first possible, the second possible or the third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect is further provided In a fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
所述判断单元还用于, 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在 的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题 标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object allocation that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment is determined. Conversational resources;
所述发送单元还用于, 当所述判断单元得到未为所述用户设备所在的小 组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题标识 共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识。 The sending unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session object allocation session that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment. The resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
第七方面, 本发明还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 所述演进型基站包括: 接收单元, 用于接收用户设备发送的小组标识; The seventh aspect, the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment;
判断单元, 用于判断是否已为所述接收单元接收的所述小组标识分配会 话资源; a determining unit, configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit;
发送单元, 用于当所述判断单元得到已为所述小组标识分配会话资源时, 将已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户设备。 And a sending unit, configured to: when the determining unit obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
在所述第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述发送单元, 用于将已 为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 具体包括: 所述发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所 述重配置信息中携带有已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息。 In a first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the sending unit, configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically: the sending unit And configured to send the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
在所述第七方面或第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述 第七方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第七方面的第二种可能的实现方 式中, 所述接收单元还用于, 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识; In the seventh aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect is further provided, and the second possible implementation in the seventh aspect In the mode, the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier;
所述演进型基站还包括配置单元, 用于为所述接收单元接收的所述小组 标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; 所述发送单元还用于, 将所述配置单元分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送 到用户设备。 The evolved base station further includes a configuration unit, configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit; The sending unit is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit to the user equipment.
第八方面, 本发明还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 所述演进型基站包括: 接收单元, 用于接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资 源分配请求中携带有用户设备所在的 、组标识; In an eighth aspect, the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB, where the evolved base station includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a user equipment Group ID;
判断单元, 用于根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元接收的所述 小组标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映射表用于描述演进型基站所覆盖的小区 中的各小组的会话资源分配情况; a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit, where the second mapping table is used to describe a session of each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station Resource allocation;
配置单元, 用于当所述判断单元得到未为所述小组标识分配会话资源且 当接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组标识分配 会话资源; a configuration unit, configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
发送单元, 用于当所述判断单元得到已为所述小组标识分配资源时, 将 已分配的资源配置信息和小组标识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已 分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 a sending unit, configured to: when the determining unit obtains a resource allocated for the group identifier, send the allocated resource configuration information and the group identifier to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs a session in the allocated session resource Communication.
在所述第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述演进型基站还包括: 生成单元, 用于对所述接收单元接收到的所述小组标识和所述小组的资 源分配情况进行映射, 生成第二映射表; In a first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the evolved base station further includes: a generating unit, configured to perform, by using the group identifier that is received by the receiving unit and the resource allocation of the group Mapping, generating a second mapping table;
修改单元, 用于在生成单元生成的所述第二映射表中, 将所述用户设备 所在小组标识对应的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 And a modifying unit, configured to mark, in the second mapping table generated by the generating unit, a resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
在所述第八方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第八方面的 第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第八方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述 发送单元用于, 将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, a second possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect is further provided. The sending unit is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
所述发送单元向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配 置信息中携带有资源分配的配置信息。 The sending unit sends the reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries the configuration information of the resource allocation.
在所述第八方面或所述第八方面的第一种可能或第二种可能的实现方式 中, 还提供了所述第八方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第八方面的第 三种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收单元还用于, 接收终端发送的话题标识; 所述判断单元还用于, 根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元接收 的所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; In the eighth aspect or the first possible or second possible implementation of the eighth aspect, a third possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect is also provided, in the eighth aspect In a third possible implementation manner, the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal; The determining unit is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit;
所述配置单元还用于, 当所述判断单元得到未为所述小组标识和所述话 题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 为所述小组标识和所述话题标 识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The configuration unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that is not determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier Allocate session resources;
所述发送单元还用于: The sending unit is further configured to:
将所述配置单元分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE , 以 便所述用户设备根据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; Transmitting the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
所述发送单元还用于, 当所述判断单元得到已为所述小组标识和所述话 题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资源的资源配 置信息发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话 通信。 The sending unit is further configured to: when the determining unit obtains a session resource that has been determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, In order for the user equipment to perform session communication in the allocated session resources.
第九方面, 本发明还提供了一种用户设备 UE , 所述用户设备包括: 发送单元, 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识; A ninth aspect, the present invention further provides a user equipment UE, where the user equipment includes: a sending unit, configured to send a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
所述发送单元还用于, 向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话 语权请求包含所述 UE所在的小组标识和小区标识; The sending unit is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
接收单元, 用于接收演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息 a receiving unit, configured to receive resource configuration information sent by an evolved base station eNB
确定单元, 用于根据接收单元接收到的资源配置信息确定会话资源。 在所述第九方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述接收单元还用于, 接 收集群通信应用服务器发送的语权请求许可; And a determining unit, configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiving unit. In a first possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the group communication application server;
所述发送单元还用于, 当所述接收单元接收到集群通信应用服务器发送 的语权请求许可时, 使用所述演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息中包含的 会话资源进行数据发送。 The sending unit is further configured to: when the receiving unit receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
在所述第九方面的第二种可能实现方式中, 所述发送单元还用于, 向演 进型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以便所述演进型基站根据所述话题标识 和小组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会话资源; In a second possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether Allocating session resources to user devices;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求还包括话题标识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识确定 是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, And determining, by the cluster communication application server, whether to allocate session resources to the user equipment by using the evolved base station according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier.
第十方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的系统, 所述系统由第六方面 所述的集群通信应用服务器和第七方面所述的演进型基站 eNB和第九方面所 述的用户设备组成。 According to a tenth aspect, the present invention provides a system for resource allocation, the system being the cluster communication application server according to the sixth aspect, the evolved base station eNB according to the seventh aspect, and the user equipment according to the ninth aspect. composition.
第十一方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法包括: 接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求, 所述话语权请求中携带有所述用户 设备所在的小组标识和小区标识; In an eleventh aspect, the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving a voice right request sent by a user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries a group identifier and a cell where the user equipment is located Identification
根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户 设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 所述第一映射表用 于描述各小组在各小区中的会话资源分配情况; Determining, by the first mapping table, whether a session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, where the first mapping table is used to describe each group in each cell. Session resource allocation;
如果未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象 分配会话资源, 则向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求 中携带有所述小组标识。 And if the session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource identifier is carried in the resource allocation request.
在所述第十一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述根据第一映射表判 断是否已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共 同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 具体包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect, the determining, according to the first mapping table, a session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment Allocating session resources, including:
根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源; Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源对应的小区 标识是否与接收的小区标识相同; If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所 在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; If the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 在所述第十一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第十一方 面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 在接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求之前, 所述方法还包括: If not, it is determined that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment. In a first possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect, a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect is further provided, and a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect The method further includes: before receiving the voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes:
对小组标识、 小区标识以及所述小组标识和所述小区标识共同确定的会 话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第一映射表; Mapping a group identifier, a cell identifier, and a resource allocation of the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier to generate a first mapping table;
在向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求之后, 所述方法还包括: 在第一映射表中, 对所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在 的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 After the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, the method further includes: in the first mapping table, the resource of the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located The configuration status is marked as assigned.
在所述第十一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第十一方 面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 具体包括: In a second possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect, a third possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect is further provided, and a third possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect The sending the resource allocation request to the evolved base station e NB includes:
通过建立资源请求 Crea te Bearer reques t向演进型基站 eNB发送资源 分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 The resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB by establishing a resource request, and the group resource identifier is carried in the resource establishment request.
在所述第十一方面或所述第十一方面的第一种可能、 第二种可能或第三 种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第十一方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述话语权请求中还携带有 话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表示小组中的一个话题通信; In the eleventh aspect or the first possible, the second possible or the third possible implementation of the eleventh aspect, the fourth possible implementation of the eleventh aspect is also provided In a fourth possible implementation manner of the eleventh aspect, the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
所述方法还包括: The method further includes:
根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识、 所述用户 设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题标识共同确定的会话对 象分配会话资源; Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource is allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment;
如果未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所 述用户设备当前进行的话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则向演 进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识 和所述话题标识。 And if the session object is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where The resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
第十二方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法包括: 接收用户设备发送的小组标识; According to a twelfth aspect, the present invention provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving a group identifier sent by a user equipment;
如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则将已为所述小组标识分配的会 话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户设备。 If a session resource has been assigned to the team ID, the meeting that has been assigned to the team ID will be The resource configuration information of the voice resource is sent to the user equipment.
在所述第十二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述将资源配置信息发 送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: In the first possible implementation manner of the twelfth aspect, the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes:
向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配置信息中携带 有资源配置信息。 The reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
在所述第十二方面或第十二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了 所述第十二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十二方面的第二种可能 的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括: In the twelfth aspect or the first possible implementation of the twelfth aspect, the second possible implementation of the twelfth aspect is further provided, the second in the twelfth aspect In a possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
接收终端发送的话题标识; Receiving a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
判断是否已为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会 话资源; Determining whether a session resource has been allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源, 则为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 将分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 以便所述用户设备根 据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; If a session resource is not allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is configured. Sending to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
如果已为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备 在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 If the session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs in the allocated session resource. Session communication.
第十三方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法包括: 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携 带有用户设备所在的小组标识; In a thirteenth aspect, the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, the method comprising: receiving a resource allocation request sent by a cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of a user equipment;
根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映 射表用于描述演进型基站所覆盖的小区中的各小组的会话资源分配情况; 如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则当接收到集群通信应用服务器 发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组标识分配会话资源。 Determining, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource has been allocated for the group identity, where the second mapping table is used to describe the session resource allocation of each group in the cell covered by the evolved base station; When the session resource is allocated, when the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource is allocated for the group identifier.
如果已为所述小组标识分配资源, 则将已分配的资源配置信息和小组标 识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 If a resource has been allocated for the group identity, the assigned resource configuration information and the team identity are sent to the user device for the user device to communicate in session with the assigned session resource.
在所述第十三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 在根据第二映射表判断 是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源之前, 所述方法还包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, the determining is performed according to the second mapping table. Before the session resource is allocated for the group identifier, the method further includes:
对所述小组标识和所述小组的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第二映射表; 在所述将资源配置信息发送给用户设备之后, 所述方法还包括: 在所述第二映射表中, 将所述用户设备所在小组标识对应的资源配置状 态标记为已分配。 Mapping the group identifier and the resource allocation of the group to generate a second mapping table. After the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment, the method further includes: in the second mapping table, Mark the resource configuration status corresponding to the group ID of the user equipment as assigned.
在所述第十三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还提供了所述第十三方 面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: In a first possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, the second possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect is further provided, and the second possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect The sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes:
向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配置信息中携带 有资源配置信息。 The reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
在所述第十三方面或所述第十三方面的第一种可能或第二种可能的实现 方式中, 还提供了所述第十三方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在所述第十三 方面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 所述方法还包括: In the thirteenth aspect or the first possible or second possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, the third possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect is further provided In a third possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, the method further includes:
接收终端发送的话题标识; Receiving a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的 会话对象分配会话资源; Determining, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源, 则为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 将分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 以便所述用户设备根 据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; If a session resource is not allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is configured. Sending to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
如果已为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备 在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 If the session resource is allocated to the session identifier that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs in the allocated session resource. Session communication.
第十四方面, 本发明还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法包括: 向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识; In a fourteenth aspect, the present invention provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: sending a group identifier to an evolved base station eNB;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求包含所述 UE所 在的小组标识和小区标识; Initiating a voice right request to the trunking communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identity and the cell identity of the UE;
根据演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息确定会话资源。 在所述第十四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 在接收演进型基站 eNB 发送的资源配置信息确定会话资源后, 所述方法还包括: The session resource is determined according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB. In a first possible implementation manner of the fourteenth aspect, after receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB, the method further includes:
如果接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的语权请求许可, 则使用所述演进 型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息中包含的会话资源进行数据发送。 If the permission request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB is used for data transmission.
在所述第十四方面的第二种可能实现方式中, 所述方法还包括: 向演进型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以便所述演进型基站根据所述 话题标识和小组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会话资源; In a second possible implementation manner of the fourteenth aspect, the method further includes: sending, to the evolved base station, a topic identifier and a group identifier, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether User equipment allocates session resources;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求还包括话题标识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识确定 是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, so that the cluster communication application server determines, according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier, whether to allocate the user equipment by using the evolved base station. Session resources.
本发明提供的一种集群通信应用服务器、 演进型基站、 系统及资源分配 的方法, 能够根据用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象 分配会话资源 (GBR承载), 如果未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标 识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请 求。 现有技术中为每个 UE建立会话资源。 本发明中集群通信应用服务器只为 每个小区的每个小组分配一个会话资源 (每个小组在每个小区中分配一个会 话资源)。 由于集群通讯中, 在同一时间点上只允许一个 UE发送数据, 因此 在每个小区为每个小组分配会话资源后, 既可以保证集群通信的正常使用, 又可以提高网络中集群通信业务的数量, 解决 eNB 的接纳控制受限的问题, 提高网络资源的利用率。 附图说明 The method for the cluster communication application server, the evolved base station, the system, and the resource allocation provided by the present invention can allocate the session resource (GBR bearer) according to the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, if not The session object allocation session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment is sent to the evolved base station eNB. In the prior art, session resources are established for each UE. In the present invention, the trunking communication application server allocates only one session resource for each group of each cell (each group allocates a session resource in each cell). In the cluster communication, only one UE is allowed to send data at the same time. Therefore, after each session allocates session resources to each group, the normal use of the cluster communication can be ensured, and the number of cluster communication services in the network can be improved. To solve the problem of limited admission control of the eNB and improve the utilization of network resources. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1为本发明实施例中一个集群通信应用服务器的结构示意图; 图 2 为本发明实施例中集群通信应用服务器的处理器的进行处理的流程 图; 图 3为本发明实施例中一个演进型基站的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of processing performed by a processor of a trunking communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中一个用户设备的结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中一个资源分配的系统的示意图; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明实施例中另一个演进型基站的结构示意图; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的系统的示意图; 7 is a schematic diagram of another system for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例中另一个集群通信应用服务器的结构示意图 图 9为本发明实施例中另一个集群通信应用服务器的结构示意图 图 1 0为本发明实施例中另一个演进型基站的结构示意图; 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another cluster communication application server according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a structure of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram
图 1 1为本发明实施例中另一个用户设备的结构示意图; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 2为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的系统的示意图 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another system for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 3为本发明实施例中另一个演进型基站的结构示意图 FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 14为本发明实施例中另一个演进型基站的结构示意图 FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another evolved base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 5为本发明实施例中一个资源分配的方法的流程图; FIG. 15 is a flowchart of a method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 6为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图 FIG. 16 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 1 7为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图 FIG. 17 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 1 8为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图 FIG. 18 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 1 9为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图 FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 20为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图 20 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 21为本发明实施例中另一个资源分配的方法的流程图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 21 is a flowchart of another method for resource allocation in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种集群通信应用服务器, 如图 1 所示, 所述集群 通信应用服务器包括: The embodiment of the present invention provides a cluster communication application server. As shown in FIG. 1, the cluster communication application server includes:
接收器 1 1 , 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求(F l oor Reques t ), 所述话语权请求中携带有所述用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识。 处理器 12 ,用于根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述接收器 1 1接收的所述 用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对 象分配会话资源, 所述第一映射表用于描述各小组在各小区中的会话资源分 配情况。 The receiver 1 1 is configured to receive a voice right request (F l oor Reques t ) sent by the user equipment UE, The voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located. The processor 12 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiver 11 The first mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources in each cell by each group.
作为一种可选的实施方式, 第一映射表如表 1 所示, 由小组标识和小区 标识共同确定一个会话资源。 如果未为小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话 资源分配资源, 则对应的资源上标识为 0。如果已为小组标识和小区标识共同 确定的会话资源分配资源, 则对应的资源上标识为 1。 在表 1中, 小区 A中已 分配会话资源的小组标识为 2和 3 ,小区 B中已分配会话资源的小组标识为 1 , 小区 C中已分配会话资源的小组标识为 3。 As an optional implementation manner, the first mapping table is as shown in Table 1, and a session resource is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier. If the resource is not allocated for the session resource determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, the corresponding resource is identified as 0. If a resource has been allocated for the session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, the corresponding resource is identified as 1. In Table 1, the group IDs of the session resources allocated in the cell A are 2 and 3, the group ID of the allocated session resources in the cell B is 1 , and the group ID of the allocated session resources in the cell C is 3.
表 1 Table 1
发射器 1 3 ,用于当所述处理器 12得到未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识 和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资 源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识。 The transmitter 13 is configured to: when the processor 12 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource is The group identification is carried in the distribution request.
由于每个小区中的会话资源(GBR承载)位于演进型基站中, 且并由演进 型基站决定将具体的频段的频谱作为会话资源。 因此, 当集群通信应用服务 器确定需要为某个小区标志和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源 时, 向该小区标识表示的演进型基站发送所述小组标识, 以便演进型基站为 所述小组标识分配会话资源。 Since the session resource (GBR bearer) in each cell is located in the evolved base station, and the evolved base station decides to use the spectrum of the specific frequency band as the session resource. Therefore, when the cluster communication application server determines that a session resource that needs to be jointly determined for a certain cell identifier and the cell identifier is allocated, the group identifier is sent to the evolved base station indicated by the cell identifier, so that the evolved base station is the group. Identifies the allocation of session resources.
本发明实施例提供的资源分配的方法, 能够根据用户设备所在的小组标 识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源 (GBR承载), 如果未为所述 用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求。 现有技术中为每个 UE建立会话资源。 本发明中集群通信应用服务器只为每个小区的每个小组分配一个会话资源 (每个小组在每个小区中分配一个会话资源)。 由于集群通讯中, 在同一时间 点上只允许一个 UE发送数据, 因此在每个小区为每个小组分配会话资源后, 既可以保证集群通信的正常使用, 又可以提高网络中集群通信业务的数量, 解决 eNB的接纳控制受限的问题, 提高网络资源的利用率。 The method for resource allocation provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be based on the group standard of the user equipment And the session object allocation session resource (GBR bearer) jointly determined by the identifier and the cell identifier, if the session resource is not allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment, sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB . In the prior art, session resources are established for each UE. In the present invention, the trunking communication application server allocates only one session resource for each group of each cell (each group allocates one session resource in each cell). In the cluster communication, only one UE is allowed to send data at the same time. Therefore, after each session allocates session resources to each group, the normal use of the cluster communication can be ensured, and the number of cluster communication services in the network can be improved. The problem of limited admission control of the eNB is solved, and the utilization of network resources is improved.
本发明实施例还提供了一种集群通信应用服务器, 作为对图 1 所示集群 通信应用服务器的具体说明, 所述处理器 12 , 用于根据第一映射表判断是否 已为所述接收器 11接收的所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在 的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 具体包括, 如图 2 所示, 所 述处理器 12用于: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a specific description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, the processor 12 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the receiver 11 is The session object allocation session resource that is determined by the received group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, specifically includes, as shown in FIG. 2, the processor 12 is configured to:
步骤 201、 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源。 步骤 202a、 如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户 设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分 配会话资源。 Step 201: Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier. Step 202a: If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determine that the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located is allocated a session resource.
步骤 202b、 如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源 对应的小区标识是否与接收的小区标识相同。 Step 202b: If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, determine whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier.
步骤 203bl、如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述 用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 Step 203b1, if the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
步骤 203b2、如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所 述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 Step 203b2: If not, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
由于会话资源是由小组标识和小区标识两个标识共同确定的, 因此作为 一种可选的方式, 先判断是否已为用户设备所在的小组标识分配会话资源。 如果已分配, 则判断用户设备所在的小区中是否已为所述小组标识分配会话 资源, 如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源则由演进型基站根据已分配的会 话资源为用户设备提供会话服务。 如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则 向演进型基站发送资源分配请求。 As the session resource is determined by the two identifiers of the group identifier and the cell identifier, as an optional method, it is first determined whether the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier of the user equipment. If it is allocated, it is determined whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier in the cell where the user equipment is located, and if the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, the evolved base station according to the allocated conference The voice resource provides a session service for the user equipment. If the session resource is not allocated for the group identity, a resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station.
同理的, 也可先判断是否已为用户设备所在的小区标识分配会话资源。 如果已分配, 则该小区标识中是否已为用户设备所在的小组分配会话资源, 如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源则由演进型基站根据已分配的会话资源 为用户设备提供会话服务。 如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则向演进 型基站发送资源分配请求。 Similarly, it can be determined whether the session resource has been allocated for the cell identifier where the user equipment is located. If allocated, the session identifier is allocated to the group in which the user equipment is located. If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, the evolved base station provides session service for the user equipment according to the allocated session resource. If a session resource is not allocated for the group identity, a resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station.
本发明实施例提供的集群通信应用服务器, 能够通过小区标识和小组标 识的共同确定一个会话资源, 因此能够保证为每个小组在每个小区中仅建立 一个连接, 进而节约会话资源, 提高网络资源的可用性。 The cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine a session resource by using a cell identifier and a group identifier together, so that it can ensure that only one connection is established in each cell for each group, thereby saving session resources and improving network resources. Availability.
本发明实施例还提供了一种集群通信应用服务器, 作为对图 1 所示集群 通信应用服务器的具体说明, 所述处理器 12还用于: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, which is specifically described as the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, and the processor 12 is further configured to:
对接收器 11接收到的小组标识、 小区标识以及所述小组标识和所述小区 标识共同确定的会话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第一映射表。 The group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier are mapped to generate a first mapping table.
在生成的第一映射表中, 对所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设 备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 In the generated first mapping table, the resource configuration status of the session object determined jointly by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
此外, 当集群通信应用服务器释放用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户 设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的会话资源(GBR承载)时, 将资源 配置状态标记为未分配。 In addition, when the cluster communication application server releases the session resource (GBR bearer) of the session object determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, the resource configuration status is marked as unallocated.
本发明实施例提供的集群通信应用服务器, 能够根据小组标识和小区标 识生成反应资源分配情况的第一映射表, 当小组标识和小区标识共同确定的 会话资源的分配情况发生变化时, 及时更新第一映射表。 The cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can generate a first mapping table of the reaction resource allocation according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, and when the allocation of the session resources jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier changes, the first update is performed. A mapping table.
本发明实施例还提供了一种集群通信应用服务器, 作为对图 1 所示集群 通信应用服务器的具体说明, 所述发射器 13 , 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送资 源分配请求, 具体包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a specific description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. 1, the transmitter 13 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, which specifically includes:
所述发射器 13 , 用于通过建立资源请求 Create Bearer reques t向演进 型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 本发明实施例提供的集群通信应用服务器, 能够在建立资源请求中携带 有所述小组标识, 进而节省信令开销。 The transmitter 13 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using the establish resource request Create Bearer reques, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request. The cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can carry the group identifier in the resource establishment request, thereby saving signaling overhead.
在集群通信中, 在每个小组内还可能存在不同的话题。 为了能够为讨论 每个话题的用户设备组群分配一个会话资源 (GBR承载), 本发明实施例还提 供了一种集群通信应用服务器, 作为对图 1 所示集群通信应用服务器的进一 步说明, 所述话语权请求中还携带有话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表示小组 中的一个话题通信。 In cluster communication, there may be different topics within each group. In order to be able to allocate a session resource (GBR bearer) to the user equipment group for each topic, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server, as a further description of the cluster communication application server shown in FIG. The voice claim also carries a topic identifier, and the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group.
所述处理器 12还用于, 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在 的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题 标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 The processor 12 is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier in which the user equipment is located, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment are determined. Assign session resources.
所述发射器 13还用于, 当所述处理器 12得到未为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话题标 识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请 求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识。 The transmitter 13 is further configured to: when the processor 12 obtains a session object that is not determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment. When the session resource is allocated, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
第一映射表还可如表 2所示, 在小组 1中有三个话题分别为话题 al、 话 题 bl、话题 cl ,在小区 A中为话题 bl和话题 cl分配了会话资源(GBR承载), 在小区 B中为话题 al和话题 cl分配了会话资源 (GBR承载), 在小区 C中为 话题 al和话题 bl分配了会话资源(GBR承载)。 同理, 话题 a2、 话题 b2、 话 题 a3和话题 b3在各小区中的资源分配情况。 The first mapping table may also be as shown in Table 2. In the group 1, there are three topics: topic a1, topic bl, topic cl, and in the cell A, session resources (GBR bearers) are allocated for the topic bl and the topic cl. In the cell B, a session resource (GBR bearer) is allocated for the topic a1 and the topic cl, and a session resource (GBR bearer) is allocated for the topic a1 and the topic b1 in the cell C. Similarly, topic a2, topic b2, topic a3 and topic b3 allocate resources in each cell.
表 2 小 A B c Table 2 Small A B c
话题 al 0 1 1 Topic al 0 1 1
1 话题 bl 1 0 1 1 topic bl 1 0 1
话题 cl 1 1 0 Topic cl 1 1 0
话题 a2 1 0 0 Topic a2 1 0 0
2 2
话题 b2 0 1 1 话题 b3 1 0 1 Topic b2 0 1 1 Topic b3 1 0 1
3 3
话题 c3 0 1 0 本发明实施例提供的集群通信应用服务器, 能够针对小组中的话题分配 会话资源, 提高集群通信的多样性。 Topic c3 0 1 0 The cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can allocate session resources to topics in a group, and improve diversity of cluster communication.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 如图 3所示, 所述演进型基 站包括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 3, the evolved base station includes:
接收器 31 , 用于接收用户设备发送的小组标识; a receiver 31, configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment;
处理器 32 ,用于判断是否已为所述接收器 31接收的所述小组标识分配会 话资源; The processor 32 is configured to determine whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver 31;
发射器 33 ,用于当所述处理器 32得到已为所述小组标识分配会话资源时, 将已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户设备。 The transmitter 33 is configured to: when the processor 32 obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
本发明实施例提供的演进型基站能够在接收到用户设备小组标识后, 如 果已为该小组标识分配会话资源, 则直接将为该小组标识分配的会话资源的 资源配置信息发送到用户设备, 避免为同一小组标识重复分配会话资源(GBR 承载)。 现有技术中, 为每个用户设备均分配一个会话资源, 造成大量的会话 资源闲置。 本发明中, 由于组群通信同一个时刻只有一个用户设备发送数据 的特点, 即保证了组群通信的正常运行, 同时节约会话资源, 进而使演进型 基站能够为更多的小组通信分配会话资源, 提供资源利用率。 The evolved base station according to the embodiment of the present invention can send the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment after the user equipment group identifier is received, if the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, to avoid Repeat the allocation of session resources (GBR bearers) for the same group ID. In the prior art, one session resource is allocated for each user equipment, causing a large amount of session resources to be idle. In the present invention, since only one user equipment transmits data at the same time, the group communication ensures the normal operation of the group communication and saves the session resources, thereby enabling the evolved base station to allocate session resources for more group communication. , providing resource utilization.
需要说明的是, 本发明中所述的演进型基站还可以是媒体网关 (Media GateWay, 简称 M-GW )或移动管理实体(Mobi l i ty Management Ent i ty, 简称 丽 E )或承载设备 ( Mul t i-service CE, 简称 MCE )。 It should be noted that the evolved base station in the present invention may also be a Media Gateway (M-GW) or a Mobi Management Management (T-E) or a bearer (Mul). t i-service CE, referred to as MCE).
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站, 作为对图 3 所示演进型基站的 具体说明, 所述发射器 33 , 用于将已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源 配置信息发送给用户设备, 具体包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the evolved base station shown in FIG. 3, the transmitter 33 is configured to send resource configuration information of a session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier. For user equipment, specifically:
所述发射器, 用于向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igura t ion信息, 所述 重配置信息中携带有已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息。 The transmitter is configured to send, to the user equipment, reconfiguration information, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of a session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站, 作为对图 3 所示演进型基站的 具体说明, 所述接收器 31还用于, 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配 请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as an evolved base station shown in FIG. Specifically, the receiver 31 is further configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier.
所述处理器 32还用于, 为所述接收器 31接收的所述小组标识和所述话 题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 The processor 32 is further configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver 31.
所述发射器 33还用于, 将所述处理器 32分配的会话资源的资源配置信 息发送到用户设备。 The transmitter 33 is further configured to send resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor 32 to the user equipment.
本发明实施例提供的演进型基站, 能够对小组中的每个话题建立会话资 源, 使得集群通信具有多样的业务形式, 保证集群通信的多样性。 The evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can establish session resources for each topic in the group, so that the cluster communication has various service forms and ensures the diversity of the cluster communication.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备 UE , 如图 4所示, 所述用户设备包 括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment UE. As shown in FIG. 4, the user equipment includes:
发射器 41 , 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识; a transmitter 41, configured to send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB;
所述发射器 41还用于, 向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话 语权请求包含所述 UE所在的小组标识和小区标识; The transmitter 41 is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
接收器 42 , 用于接收演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息 The receiver 42 is configured to receive resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB.
处理器 43 , 用于根据接收器 42接收到的资源配置信息确定会话资源。 本发明实施例提供的用户设备, 能够向演进型基站发送小组标识, 以便 当演进型基站已为该小组标识分配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资源的资源 配置信息发送给用户设备。 向集群应用服务器发送话语权请求中携带小组标 识和小区标识, 能够使集群服务器根据该小组标识和小区标识确定是否已为 小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 使得集群通信应用 服务器对小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配资源, 而非现有技术 中为每个用户设备分配会话资源, 提高网络资源利用率。 The processor 43 is configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiver 42. The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can send the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that when the evolved base station has allocated the session resource for the group identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment. The group identity and the cell identifier are sent to the cluster application server, and the cluster server is configured to determine, according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, so that the cluster communication application server is configured. The session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier is allocated resources, instead of allocating session resources for each user equipment in the prior art, thereby improving network resource utilization.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备, 作为对图 4 所示用户设备的具体 说明: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as a specific description of the user equipment shown in FIG. 4:
所述接收器 42还用于,接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的语权请求许可; 所述处理器 43还用于, 当所述接收器 42接收到集群通信应用服务器发 送的语权请求许可时, 使用所述演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息中包含 的会话资源进行数据发送。 The receiver 42 is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server; the processor 43 is further configured to: when the receiver 42 receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server And using the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to include Session resources for data transmission.
本发明实施例提供的用户设备, 能够在接收到话语权许可后, 通过演进 型基站发送的资源配置信息中包含的会话资源进行通信, 提高集群通信的可 控性。 The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can communicate with the session resources included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station after receiving the permission of the voice right, thereby improving the controllability of the cluster communication.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备, 作为对图 4 所示用户设备的具体 说明: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, as a specific description of the user equipment shown in FIG. 4:
所述发射器 41还用于, 向演进型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以便所 述演进型基站根据所述话题标识和小组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会话资 源; The transmitter 41 is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines, according to the topic identifier and the group identifier, whether to allocate session resources to the user equipment;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求还包括话题标 识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识 确定是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, so that the cluster communication application server determines, according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier, whether to allocate the user equipment by using the evolved base station. Session resources.
本发明实施例提供的用户设备, 能够向演进型基站发送小组标识和话题 标识, 以便当演进型基站已为该小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分 配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备。 向集 群应用服务器发送话语权请求中携带小组标识、 话题标识和小区标识, 能够 使集群服务器根据该小组标识和小区标识确定是否已为小组标识、 话题标识 和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 使得集群通信应用服务器对 小组标识、 话题标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配资源, 而非现有技 术中为每个用户设备分配会话资源, 提高网络资源利用率。 The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention can send the group identifier and the topic identifier to the evolved base station, so that when the evolved base station has allocated the session resource for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the allocated session resource is allocated. The resource configuration information is sent to the user equipment. The group identity identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier are sent to the cluster application server, and the cluster server can determine, according to the group identifier and the cell identifier, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object determined by the group identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier. The cluster communication application server allocates resources to the session object determined by the group identifier, the topic identifier, and the cell identifier, instead of allocating session resources for each user equipment in the prior art, thereby improving network resource utilization.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的系统, 如图 5 所示, 所述系统由 图 1所示的集群通信应用服务器 51和图 3所示的演进型基站 52和图 5所示 的用户设备 53组成。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation. As shown in FIG. 5, the system is represented by the cluster communication application server 51 shown in FIG. 1 and the evolved base station 52 shown in FIG. The user equipment 53 is composed.
当用户设备 53与演进型基站 52之间的 RRC连接建立完毕时, 执行步骤 501、 终端通过 RRC连接完毕 ( RRC Connec t ion setup comp lete )通知向演 进型基站 52发送小组标识。 When the RRC connection between the user equipment 53 and the evolved base station 52 is completed, step 501 is performed, and the terminal notifies the transmission of the group identity to the extended base station 52 by means of the RRC Connecnation setup complete.
步骤 502、 演进型基站 52判断是否已为该小组标识分配会话资源。 步骤 503、 如果已分配会话资源, 则演进型基站 52向终端发送资源配置 信息- RRC reconf igurat ion,该资源酉己置信息-的格式为 ( RB conf i g , Group ID ) 即 (基站配置信息, 小组标识)。 Step 502: The evolved base station 52 determines whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identity. Step 503: If the session resource is allocated, the evolved base station 52 sends the resource configuration information to the terminal, the RRC reconfurization, and the format of the resource information is (RB conf ig , Group ID ) (base station configuration information, Group identification).
步骤 504、 终端在向演进型基站 52发送小组标识之后, 向集群通信应用 服务器 51发送话语权请求(Floor Reques t ), 该话语权请求中携带有小组标 识和小区标识, 具体格式可以为 (Group ID, cel l ID ) 即 (小组标识, 小区 标识)。 Step 504: After sending the group identifier to the evolved base station 52, the terminal sends a voice responsibility request (Floor Reques t) to the cluster communication application server 51, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier, and the specific format may be (Group) ID, cel l ID ) (group ID, cell ID).
步骤 505、 集群通信应用服务器 51根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用 户设备 53所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 53所在的小区标识共同确定的会 话对象分配会话资源。 Step 505: The cluster communication application server 51 determines, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment 53 and the cell identifier where the user equipment 53 is located.
步骤 506、当集群通信应用服务器 51得到未为所述用户设备 53所在的小 组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时,向演进型基站 52eNB 发送资源分配请求(Creat Bearer reques t ), 所述资源分配请求中携带有所 述小组标识。 Step 506: When the cluster communication application server 51 obtains a session resource that is not determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment 53 is located, the resource allocation request (Creat Bearer reques t) is sent to the evolved base station 52eNB. The group identity identifier is carried in the resource allocation request.
步骤 507、 演进型基站 52为接收的所述小组标识分配会话资源, 并将分 配的会话资源的资源配置信息 RRC reconf igurat ion发送到用户设备 53。 Step 507: The evolved base station 52 allocates a session resource to the received group identifier, and sends the resource configuration information RRC reconf igurat ion of the allocated session resource to the user equipment 53.
步骤 508、 用户设备 53 向演进型基站 52 返回 RRC 重配置完成 ( RRC reconf igurat ion complete )信息。 Step 508: The user equipment 53 returns the RRC reconfiguration information (RRC reconf igurat ion complete) information to the evolved base station 52.
步骤 509、演进型基站 52向集群通信应用服务器 51返回承载应答 ( Crea te Bearer response )信息。 Step 509: The evolved base station 52 returns a bearer response (Crya Bearer response) information to the trunking communication application server 51.
步骤 510、当集群通信应用服务器 51得到已为所述用户设备 53所在的小 组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向用户设备 53发送 会话请求许可 ( Floor Grant )0 Step 510, when the cluster communication application session object server 51 to obtain session resources allocated to the group identifier is a cell identifier and a user equipment 53 is located jointly identified, requesting permission (Floor Grant) 0 to user equipment sends the session 53
步骤 511、用户设备 53在接收到演进型基站 52发送的资源配置信息和集 群通信应用服务器 51发送的话语权请求许可后, 根据分配的会话资源进行会 话通信。 Step 511: After receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station 52 and the voice right request permission sent by the cluster communication application server 51, the user equipment 53 performs session communication according to the allocated session resources.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 如图 6所示, 所述演进型基 站包括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 6, the evolved base Station includes:
接收器 61 , 用于接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所述资 源分配请求中携带有用户设备所在的 、组标识。 The receiver 61 is configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of the user equipment.
处理器 62 ,用于根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收器 61接收的所述 小组标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映射表用于描述演进型基站所覆盖的小区 中的各小组的会话资源分配情况。 The processor 62 is configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier received by the receiver 61, where the second mapping table is used to describe each group in a cell covered by the evolved base station. Session resource allocation.
第二映射表如表 3 所示, 每个演进型基站中对本小区中的各个小组标识 和小组标识对应的资源分配状态进行记载。 如果已分配会话资源, 则将资源 分配状态修改为 1。 如果未分配会话资源, 则将资源分配状态修改为 0。 通过 表 3能够得到, 小组 1未分配会话资源, 小组 2和小组 3均已分配会话资源。 表 3 As shown in Table 3, the second mapping table records the resource allocation status corresponding to each group identifier and group identifier in the local cell in each evolved base station. If the session resource has been assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 1. If the session resource is not assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 0. As can be seen from Table 3, Team 1 does not allocate session resources, and Team 2 and Team 3 have allocated session resources. table 3
所述处理器 62 ,还用于当所述处理器 62得到未为所述小组标识分配会话 资源且当接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组标 识分配会话资源。 The processor 62 is further configured to allocate a session resource for the group identifier when the processor 62 obtains a resource allocation request that is not allocated for the group identifier and when a cluster communication application server sends a resource allocation request.
所述处理器 62 , 还用于当已为所述小组标识分配资源时, 将已分配的资 源配置信息和小组标识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话 资源中进行会话通信。 The processor 62 is further configured to: when the resource is allocated for the group identifier, send the allocated resource configuration information and the group identifier to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource. .
本发明实施例提供的演进型基站, 能够在接入层中对演进型基站覆盖范 围内的小组标识的会话资源进行管理。 集群通信应用服务器可与现有技术相 同, 判断是否需要对 UE分配会话资源, 终端也可直接根据演进型基站发送的 资源配置信息进行会话通信。 然而演进型基站内部, 通过第二映射表对本小 区内的各小组标识的会话资源进行管理。 演进型基站接收集群通信应用服务 器发送的资源分配请求后, 判断是否已为该资源分配请求中携带的中携带的 小组标识分配会话资源。 如果已分配, 则将已分配的资源配置信息和小组标 识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 如果未分配, 则为所述小组标识分配会话资源。 现有技术中, 演进型基站根 据集群通信应用服务器可发送的资源分配请求为每个用户设备分配会话资 源, 造成会话资源的大量闲置。 本发明能够为每个小组分配一个会话资源, 进而提高会话资源的利用率。 The evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can manage the session resources identified by the group within the coverage of the evolved base station in the access layer. The cluster communication application server can be the same as the prior art, and it is determined whether the session resource needs to be allocated to the UE, and the terminal can directly perform session communication according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station. However, inside the evolved base station, through the second mapping table The session resources identified by each group in the zone are managed. After receiving the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, the evolved base station determines whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier carried in the resource allocation request. If assigned, the allocated resource configuration information and the group ID are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources. If not assigned, the session resource is assigned to the group identity. In the prior art, the evolved base station allocates session resources to each user equipment according to the resource allocation request that the cluster communication application server can send, causing a large amount of idleness of the session resources. The present invention is capable of allocating a session resource to each group, thereby improving the utilization of session resources.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站, 作为对图 6 所示基站的具体说 明, 所述处理器 62还用于: The embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station. As a specific description of the base station shown in FIG. 6, the processor 62 is further configured to:
对所述接收器 61接收到的所述小组标识和所述小组的资源分配情况进行 映射, 生成第二映射表。 And mapping the group identifier received by the receiver 61 and the resource allocation of the group to generate a second mapping table.
在生成的所述第二映射表中, 将所述用户设备所在小组标识对应的资源 配置状态标记为已分配。 In the generated second mapping table, the resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment is marked as allocated.
本发明实施例提供的演进型基站, 能够对第二映射表进行生成和更新, 保证会话资源分配状态的有效性。 The evolved base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can generate and update the second mapping table to ensure the validity of the session resource allocation state.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站, 作为对图 6 所示基站的具体说 明, 所述发射器 63用于, 将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: 所述发射器 63向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配 置信息中携带有资源分配的配置信息。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the base station shown in FIG. 6, the transmitter 63 is configured to send the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE, and specifically includes: the transmitter 63. The reconfiguration information is sent to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries the configuration information of the resource allocation.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站, 作为对图 6 所示基站的具体说 明, An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station, as a specific description of the base station shown in FIG.
所述接收器 61还用于, 接收终端发送的话题标识。 The receiver 61 is further configured to receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
所述处理器 62还用于, 根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收器 61接 收的所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 如果 未为所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则为 所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 所述发射器 63还用于: The processor 62 is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether session resources are allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiver 61, if the group identifier is not And assigning a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the topic identifier, and assigning a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier. The transmitter 63 is also used to:
将所述处理器 62分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE ,以 便所述用户设备根据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; And transmitting the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the processor 62 to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
所述发射器 63还用于, 当所述处理器 62得到已为所述小组标识和所述 话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资源的资源 配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会 话通信。 The transmitter 63 is further configured to: when the processor 62 obtains a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, send resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user. a device, such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
第二映射表还可如图 4 所示, 每个演进型基站中对本小区中的各个小组 标识和小组标识对应的资源分配状态进行记载。 每个演进型基站中对本小区 中的各个小组标识对和话题标识共同确定的会话对象的资源分配状态。 如果 已分配会话资源, 则将资源分配状态修改为 1。 如果未分配会话资源, 则将资 源分配状态修改为 0。 通过表 4能够得到, 在小组 1中有三个话题分别为话题 al、 话题 bl、 话题 cl , 未为话题 al分配会话资源, 已为话题 bl和话题 cl 分配会话资源。 同理, 话题 a2、话题 b2、话题 a3和话题 b3的资源分配情况。 表 4 The second mapping table may also be as shown in FIG. 4, and each evolved base station records the resource allocation status corresponding to each group identifier and group identifier in the local cell. The resource allocation status of the session object jointly determined by each group identifier and the topic identifier in each of the evolved base stations. If the session resource is already assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 1. If the session resource is not assigned, modify the resource allocation status to 0. It can be obtained from Table 4 that there are three topics in the group 1 namely the topic al, the topic bl, the topic cl, the session resources are not allocated for the topic al, and the session resources have been allocated for the topic bl and the topic cl. In the same way, the resource allocation of topic a2, topic b2, topic a3 and topic b3. Table 4
本发明实施例提供的集群通信应用服务器, 能够针对小组中的话题分配 本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的系统, 如图 7 所示, 集群通信应 用服务器 71和图 6所示的演进型基站 72和用户设备 73组成。 The cluster communication application server provided by the embodiment of the present invention can allocate the topic in the group The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation. As shown in FIG. 7, the cluster communication application server 71 and the evolved base station 72 and the user equipment 73 shown in FIG. 6 are composed.
当用户设备 73与演进型基站 72之间的 RRC连接建立完毕时, 执行步骤 701、 终端通过 RRC连接完毕 ( RRC Connect ion setup complete )通知向演 进型基站 72发送小组标识。 When the RRC connection between the user equipment 73 and the evolved base station 72 is completed, step 701 is executed, and the terminal sends a group identifier to the extended base station 72 by using the RRC Connect ion setup complete.
步骤 702、 演进型基站 72判断是否已为该小组标识分配会话资源。 Step 702: The evolved base station 72 determines whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identity.
步骤 703、 如果已分配会话资源, 则演进型基站 72向终端发送资源配置 信息- RRC reconf igurat ion,该资源酉己置信息-的格式为 ( RB conf i g , Group ID ) 即 (基站配置信息, 小组标识)。 Step 703: If the session resource is allocated, the evolved base station 72 sends the resource configuration information to the terminal, the RRC reconf identification, and the format of the resource information is (RB conf ig , Group ID ) (base station configuration information, Group identification).
步骤 704、 终端在向演进型基站 72发送小组标识之后, 向集群通信应用 服务器 71发送话语权请求(Floor Reques t ), 该话语权请求中携带有小组标 识和小区标识, 具体格式可以为 (Group ID, cel l ID ) 即 (小组标识, 小区 标识)。 Step 704: After transmitting the group identifier to the evolved base station 72, the terminal sends a voice responsibility request (Floor Reques t) to the cluster communication application server 71, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier, and the specific format may be (Group) ID, cel l ID ) (group ID, cell ID).
步骤 705、集群通信应用服务器 71判断是否为用户设备 73分配会话资源。 步骤 706、当集群通信应用服务器 71得到未为所述用户设备 73分配会话 资源时, 向演进型基站 72eNB发送资源分配请求 ( Creat Bearer reques t ), 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识。 Step 705: The trunking communication application server 71 determines whether the session resource is allocated to the user equipment 73. Step 706: When the cluster communication application server 71 does not allocate the session resource to the user equipment 73, send a resource allocation request (Creat Bearer reques t) to the evolved base station 72eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier. .
步骤 707、演进型基站 72根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收器 61接 收的用户设备所在的小组标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映射表用于描述演进 型基站所覆盖的小区中的各小组的会话资源分配情况。 Step 707: The evolved base station 72 determines, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier of the user equipment received by the receiver 61, and the second mapping table is used to describe the cell covered by the evolved base station. The allocation of session resources for each group.
步骤 708、得到未为所述小组标识分配会话资源且当接收到集群通信应用 服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 并将分配的 会话资源的资源配置信息 RRC reconf igurat ion ( RB conf ig )发送到用户设 备 73。 Step 708: Obtain a session resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier, and allocate resource configuration information of the session resource to the RRC reconf igurat The ion ( RB conf ig ) is sent to the user equipment 73.
步骤 709、 用户设备 73 向演进型基站 72 返回 RRC 重配置完成 ( RRC reconf igurat ion complete )信息。 Step 709: The user equipment 73 returns the RRC reconfiguration information (RRC reconf igurat ion complete) information to the evolved base station 72.
步骤 710、演进型基站 72向集群通信应用服务器 71返回承载应答 ( Crea te Bearer response )信息。 Step 710, the evolved base station 72 returns a bearer response to the trunking communication application server 71 (Crea tee Bearer response ) information.
步骤 711、当集群通信应用服务器 71得到已为所述用户设备 73所在的小 组标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向用户设备 73发送 会话请求许可 ( Floor Grant )0 Step 711, when the cluster 71 communicate to obtain application server session resources have been allocated session object for said user group identification and the cell identification device 73 is located jointly identified, a session request to the user equipment 73 transmits the license (Floor Grant) 0
步骤 712、用户设备 73在接收到演进型基站 72发送的资源配置信息和集 群通信应用服务器 71发送的话语权请求许可后, 根据分配的会话资源进行会 话通信。 Step 712: After receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station 72 and the voice right request permission sent by the cluster communication application server 71, the user equipment 73 performs session communication according to the allocated session resources.
在图 7所示系统中, 集群通信应用服务器 71与现有技术相同, 只判断是 否需要对用户设备 73分配会话资源。 对于小组会话资源和话题会话资源的管 理, 由演进型基站 72进行。 用户设备 73和集群通信应用服务器 71均与现有 技术釆取相同的出流程。进而降低提高用户设备 73和集群通信应用服务器 71 的处理能力。 In the system shown in Fig. 7, the trunking communication application server 71 is the same as the prior art, and only determines whether it is necessary to allocate session resources to the user equipment 73. The management of the group session resources and the topic session resources is performed by the evolved base station 72. Both the user equipment 73 and the trunking communication application server 71 capture the same outflow process as the prior art. The processing power of the user equipment 73 and the trunking communication application server 71 is further reduced.
本发明实施例还提供一种集群通信应用服务器 GCSE AS Group Communicat ion Service Enabler Appl icat ion Server , 如图 8 所示, 所述 集群通信应用服务器包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cluster communication application server (GCSE AS Group Communication Service Enabler ApplI Server). As shown in FIG. 8, the cluster communication application server includes:
接收单元 81 , 用于接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求, 所述话语权请求 中携带有所述用户设备所在的 '』、组标识和 '』、区标识; The receiving unit 81 is configured to receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the '』, group identifier, and '』, area identifier of the user equipment;
判断单元 82 ,用于根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元 81接收的 所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会 话对象分配会话资源, 所述第一映射表用于描述各小组在各小区中的会话资 源分配情况; The determining unit 82 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object is allocated to the session object that is determined by the receiving unit 81 and the community identifier of the user equipment, The first mapping table is used to describe the allocation of session resources of each group in each cell;
发送单元 83 ,用于当所述判断单元 82得到未为所述用户设备所在的小组 标识和小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发 送资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识。 The sending unit 83 is configured to: when the determining unit 82 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation is performed. The group ID is carried in the request.
进一步的, 所述判断单元 82 , 用于根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述接 收单元 81接收的所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标 识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 具体包括, 所述判断单元 82用于: 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源; Further, the determining unit 82 is configured to determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment that is received by the receiving unit 81 is determined. The session resource, specifically, the determining unit 82 is configured to: Determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的 小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; If the session resource is not allocated to the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源对应的小区 标识是否与接收的小区标识相同; If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所 在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; If the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 If not, it is determined that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
进一步的, 如图 9所示, 所述集群通信应用服务器还包括: Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the cluster communication application server further includes:
生成单元 91 , 用于对接收单元 81接收到的 d、组标识、 小区标识以及所述 小组标识和所述小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生 成第一映射表; The generating unit 91 is configured to map, by the receiving unit 81, the d, the group identifier, the cell identifier, and the resource allocation of the session object that is determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, to generate a first mapping table.
修改单元 92 , 用于在生成单元 91生成的第一映射表中,对所述用户设备 所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源 配置状态标记为已分配。 The modifying unit 92 is configured to mark, in the first mapping table generated by the generating unit 91, a resource configuration status of the session object that is determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
进一步的, 所述发送单元 83 , 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 具体包括: Further, the sending unit 83 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, specifically:
所述发送单元 83 , 用于通过建立资源请求 Crea te Bearer reques t向演 进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 The sending unit 83 is configured to send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using a resource request request, where the group resource identifier is carried in the resource request.
进一步的, 所述话语权请求中还携带有话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表 示小组中的一个话题通信; Further, the voice right request further carries a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
所述判断单元 82还用于, 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所 在的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话 题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The determining unit 82 is further configured to: determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session identifier of the group identifier in which the user equipment is located, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment are determined. Allocate session resources;
所述发送单元 83还用于, 当所述判断单元 82得到未为所述用户设备所 在的小组标识、 所述用户设备所在的小区标识和所述用户设备当前进行的话 题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分 配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识。 The sending unit 83 is further configured to: when the determining unit 82 is not obtained by the user equipment Sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request is carried, when the session identifier is allocated by the session identifier, the cell identifier in which the user equipment is located, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment There is the group identification and the topic identification.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 如图 10所示, 所述演进型 基站包括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 10, the evolved base station includes:
接收单元 1001 , 用于接收用户设备发送的小组标识; The receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment.
判断单元 1002 , 用于判断是否已为所述接收单元接收的所述小组标识分 配会话资源; The determining unit 1002 is configured to determine whether the session identifier is allocated to the group identifier received by the receiving unit.
发送单元 1003 ,用于当所述判断单元 1002得到已为所述小组标识分配会 话资源时, 将已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户 设备。 The sending unit 1003 is configured to: when the determining unit 1002 obtains the session resource allocated for the group identifier, send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier to the user equipment.
进一步的, 所述发送单元 1003 , 用于将已为所述小组标识分配的会话资 源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 具体包括: Further, the sending unit 1003 is configured to: send the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated to the group identifier to the user equipment, specifically:
所述发送单元 1 003 ,用于向用户设备发送重配置 reconf i gura t ion信息, 所述重配置信息中携带有已为所述小组标识分配的会话资源的资源配置信 息。 The sending unit 1 003 is configured to send reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identifier.
进一步的, 所述接收单元 1001还用于, 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的 资源分配请求, 所述资源分配请求中携带有所述小组标识和所述话题标识; 所述演进型基站还包括配置单元 1004 ,用于为所述接收单元 1001接收的 所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; Further, the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to: receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier and the topic identifier; and the evolved base station further includes a configuration unit 1004. The session object is used to allocate a session resource that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier received by the receiving unit 1001.
所述发送单元 1003还用于, 将所述配置单元 1002分配的会话资源的资 源配置信息发送到用户设备。 The sending unit 1003 is further configured to send the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit 1002 to the user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备 UE , 如图 11所示, 所述用户设备包 括: An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment UE. As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment includes:
发送单元 1101 , 用于向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识; The sending unit 1101 is configured to send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB.
所述发送单元 1 101还用于, 向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所 述话语权请求包含所述 UE所在的小组标识和小区标识; The sending unit 1101 is further configured to: initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located;
接收单元 1102 , 用于接收演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息 确定单元 1103 ,用于根据接收单元 1102接收到的资源配置信息确定会话 资源。 The receiving unit 1102 is configured to receive resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB. The determining unit 1103 is configured to determine a session resource according to the resource configuration information received by the receiving unit 1102.
进一步的,所述接收单元 1 102还用于, 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的 语权请求许可; Further, the receiving unit 1102 is further configured to: receive a permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server;
所述发送单元 1101还用于, 当所述接收单元 1102接收到集群通信应用 服务器发送的语权请求许可时, 使用所述演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信 息中包含的会话资源进行数据发送。 The sending unit 1101 is further configured to: when the receiving unit 1102 receives the permission request permission sent by the cluster communication application server, use the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to perform data transmission.
进一步的: further:
所述发送单元 1 101还用于, 向演进型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以 便所述演进型基站根据所述话题标识和小组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会 话资源; The sending unit 1101 is further configured to: send the topic identifier and the group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines whether to allocate a session resource to the user equipment according to the topic identifier and the group identifier;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求 , 所述话语权请求还包括话题标 识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识 确定是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, so that the cluster communication application server determines, according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier, whether to allocate the user equipment by using the evolved base station. Session resources.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的系统, 如图 12所示, 所述系统由 图 8 或图 9 所示的集群通信应用服务器 1201 和图 10 所示的演进型基站 eNB1202和图 11所示的用户设备 1203组成。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for resource allocation. As shown in FIG. 12, the system is composed of the cluster communication application server 1201 shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 and the evolved base station eNB 1202 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. The illustrated user device 1203 is comprised.
本发明实施例还提供了一种演进型基站 eNB, 如图 1 3所示, 所述演进型 基站包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 13 , the evolved base station includes:
接收单元 1 301 , 用于接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 所 述资源分配请求中携带有用户设备所在的小组标识; The receiving unit 1301 is configured to receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries a group identifier of the user equipment;
判断单元 1 302 ,用于根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元 1 301接 收的所述小组标识分配会话资源, 所述第二映射表用于描述演进型基站所覆 盖的小区中的各小组的会话资源分配情况; The determining unit 1 302 is configured to determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the group identifier received by the receiving unit 1301, where the second mapping table is used to describe in a cell covered by the evolved base station. The allocation of session resources by each group;
配置单元 1 303 ,用于当所述判断单元 1 302得到未为所述小组标识分配会 话资源且当接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为所述小组 标识分配会话资源; The configuration unit 1303 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 302 obtains a resource resource that is not allocated for the group identifier, and when receiving a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, allocate a session resource for the group identifier;
发送单元 1 304 ,用于当所述判断单元 1 302得到已为所述小组标识分配资 源时, 将已分配的资源配置信息和小组标识发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户 设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 The sending unit 1304 is configured to: when the determining unit 1 302 obtains the allocation of funds for the group identifier At the time of the source, the allocated resource configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
进一步的, 如图 14所示, 所述演进型基站还包括: Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the evolved base station further includes:
生成单元 1401,用于对所述接收单元 1301接收到的所述小组标识和所述 小组的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第二映射表; The generating unit 1401 is configured to map the group identifier received by the receiving unit 1301 and the resource allocation of the group to generate a second mapping table.
修改单元 1402, 用于在生成单元 1401生成的所述第二映射表中, 将所述 用户设备所在小组标识对应的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 The modifying unit 1402 is configured to mark, in the second mapping table generated by the generating unit 1401, a resource configuration status corresponding to the group identifier of the user equipment as being allocated.
进一步的,所述发送单元 1304用于,将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: Further, the sending unit 1304 is configured to: send the resource configuration information to the user equipment, specifically:
所述发送单元 1304向用户设备发送重配置 reconfiguration信息, 所述 重配置信息中携带有资源分配的配置信息。 The sending unit 1304 sends reconfiguration reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries configuration information of resource allocation.
进一步的: further:
所述接收单元 1301还用于, 接收终端发送的话题标识; The receiving unit 1301 is further configured to: receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal;
所述判断单元 1302还用于, 根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述接收单元 The determining unit 1302 is further configured to: determine, according to the second mapping table, whether the receiving unit is already
1301 接收的所述小组标识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; 1301: The received session identifier and the topic identifier jointly determine a session object allocation session resource;
所述配置单元 1303还用于, 当所述判断单元 1302得到未为所述小组标 识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 为所述小组标识和 所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; The configuration unit 1303 is further configured to: when the determining unit 1302 obtains a session resource that is not jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, jointly determine the group identifier and the topic identifier. The session object allocates session resources;
所述发送单元 1304还用于: The sending unit 1304 is further configured to:
将所述配置单元 1303 分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 以便所述用户设备根据分配的资源配置信息进行会话通信; Transmitting the resource configuration information of the session resource allocated by the configuration unit 1303 to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information;
所述发送单元 1304还用于, 当所述判断单元 1302得到已为所述小组标 识和所述话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源时, 将已分配的会话资 源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便所述用户设备在已分配的会话资源 中进行会话通信。 The sending unit 1304 is further configured to: when the determining unit 1302 obtains a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, send the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user. a device, such that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resources.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法应用于集群通信 应用服务器, 如图 1 5所示, 所述方法包括: The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for resource allocation, and the method is applied to cluster communication. An application server, as shown in FIG. 15, the method includes:
步骤 1501、接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求,话语权请求中携带有用 户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识。 Step 1501: Receive a voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, where the voice right request carries the group identifier and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located.
步骤 1502、 根据第一映射表判断是否已为用户设备所在的小组标识和用 户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 第一映射表用于 描述各小组在各小区中的会话资源分配情况。 Step 1502: Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier where the user equipment is located, where the first mapping table is used to describe the session resources of each group in each cell. Distribution situation.
步骤 1503、 如果未为用户设备所在的小组标识和小区标识共同确定的会 话对象分配会话资源, 则向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 资源分配请 求中携带有小组标识。 Step 1503: If the session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier of the user equipment, the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, where the resource allocation request carries the group identifier.
进一步的, 步骤 1502、 根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述用户设备所在 的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源, 具体包括: Further, the step 1502: determining, according to the first mapping table, whether the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment, specifically includes:
1 )根据第一映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分配会话资源; 1) determining, according to the first mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier;
2 )如果未为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在 的小组标识和所述用户设备所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资 源; 2) if the session resource is not allocated for the group identifier, determining that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
3 )如果已为所述小组标识分配会话资源, 则判断所述会话资源对应的小 区标识是否与接收的小区标识相同; 3) If the session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, it is determined whether the cell identifier corresponding to the session resource is the same as the received cell identifier;
4 )如果相同, 则确定已为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备 所在的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源; 4) If the same, it is determined that the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment;
如果不相同, 则确定未为所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在 的小区标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源。 If not, it is determined that the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment and the cell identifier of the user equipment.
进一步的,在接收用户设备 UE发送的话语权请求之前,所述方法还包括: 对小组标识、 小区标识以及所述小组标识和所述小区标识共同确定的会 话对象的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第一映射表; Further, before receiving the voice right request sent by the user equipment UE, the method further includes: mapping, by using the group identifier, the cell identifier, the resource allocation of the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the cell identifier, and generating First mapping table;
在向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求之后, 所述方法还包括: 在第一映射表中, 对所述用户设备所在的小组标识和所述用户设备所在 的小区标识共同确定的会话对象的资源配置状态标记为已分配。 After the resource allocation request is sent to the evolved base station eNB, the method further includes: in the first mapping table, the group identifier of the user equipment and the user equipment The resource configuration status of the session object jointly determined by the cell identity is marked as assigned.
进一步的, 所述向演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 具体包括: 通过建立资源请求 Create Bearer reques t向演进型基站 eNB发送资源 分配请求, 所述建立资源请求中携带有所述小组标识。 Further, the sending the resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB includes: sending a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB by using the establish resource request Create Bearer reques t, where the setup resource request carries the group identifier.
进一步的, 所述话语权请求中还携带有话题标识, 所述话题标识用于表 示小组中的一个话题通信; Further, the voice right request further carries a topic identifier, where the topic identifier is used to indicate a topic communication in the group;
如图 16所示, 所述方法还包括: As shown in FIG. 16, the method further includes:
步骤 1601、 根据第一映射表判断是否已为用户设备所在的小组标识、 用 户设备所在的小区标识和用户设备当前进行的话题标识共同确定的会话对象 分配会话资源。 Step 1601: Determine, according to the first mapping table, whether the session object is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment.
步骤 1602、 如果未为用户设备所在的小组标识、 用户设备所在的小区标 识和用户设备当前进行的话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 则向 演进型基站 eNB发送资源分配请求, 资源分配请求中携带有小组标识和话题 标识。 Step 1602: If the session resource is not allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier of the user equipment, the cell identifier of the user equipment, and the topic identifier currently performed by the user equipment, send a resource allocation request to the evolved base station eNB, and allocate a resource. It carries a group logo and a topic logo.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法应用于演进型基 站, 如图 17所示, 所述方法包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to an evolved base station. As shown in FIG. 17, the method includes:
步骤 1701、 接收用户设备发送的小组标识。 Step 1701: Receive a group identifier sent by the user equipment.
步骤 1702、 如果已为小组标识分配会话资源, 则将已为小组标识分配的 会话资源的资源配置信息发送到用户设备。 Step 1702: If the session resource has been allocated for the group identity, the resource configuration information of the session resource that has been allocated for the group identity is sent to the user device.
进一步的, 所述将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: 向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配置信息中携带 有资源配置信息。 Further, the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes: sending reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
进一步的, 如图 18所示, 所述方法还包括: Further, as shown in FIG. 18, the method further includes:
步骤 1801、 接收终端发送的话题标识。 Step 1801: Receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
步骤 1802、 判断是否已为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配 会话资源。 Step 1802: Determine whether a session resource that has been jointly determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier is allocated a session resource.
步骤 1803a、如果未为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话 资源, 则为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 将分配 的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 以便用户设备根据分配的资 源配置信息进行会话通信。 Step 1803a, if the session object is not determined for the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session is assigned. The resource is configured to allocate a session resource to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and send the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource to the user equipment UE, so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information.
步骤 1803b、如果已为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话 资源, 则将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便用户设 备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 Step 1803b: If the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法应用于演进型基 站 eNB, 如图 19所示, 所述方法包括: The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to an evolved base station eNB. As shown in FIG. 19, the method includes:
步骤 1901、 接收集群通信应用服务器发送的资源分配请求, 资源分配请 求中携带有用户设备所在的 d、组标识。 Step 1901: Receive a resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server, where the resource allocation request carries the d and the group identifier where the user equipment is located.
步骤 1902、 根据第二映射表判断是否已为小组标识分配会话资源, 第二 映射表用于描述演进型基站所覆盖的小区中的各小组的会话资源分配情况。 Step 1902: Determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the group identifier, where the second mapping table is used to describe the session resource allocation of each group in the cell covered by the evolved base station.
步骤 1903a、如果未为小组标识分配会话资源, 则当接收到集群通信应用 服务器发送的资源分配请求时, 为小组标识分配会话资源。 Step 1903a: If the session resource is not allocated for the group identity, when the resource allocation request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource is allocated for the group identity.
步骤 1903b、如果已为小组标识分配资源, 则将已分配的资源配置信息和 小组标识发送给用户设备, 以便用户设备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通 信。 Step 1903b: If the resource has been allocated for the group identity, the allocated resource configuration information and the group identity are sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
进一步的, 在步骤 1902、 根据第二映射表判断是否已为所述小组标识分 配会话资源之前, 所述方法还包括: Further, in step 1902, before determining, according to the second mapping table, whether the session identifier has been allocated for the group identifier, the method further includes:
对所述小组标识和所述小组的资源分配情况进行映射, 生成第二映射表; 在所述将资源配置信息发送给用户设备之后, 所述方法还包括: 在所述第二映射表中, 将所述用户设备所在小组标识对应的资源配置状 态标记为已分配。 Mapping the group identifier and the resource allocation of the group to generate a second mapping table. After the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment, the method further includes: in the second mapping table, Mark the resource configuration status corresponding to the group ID of the user equipment as assigned.
进一步的, 所述将资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE, 具体包括: 向用户设备发送重配置 reconf igurat ion信息, 所述重配置信息中携带 有资源配置信息。 Further, the sending the resource configuration information to the user equipment UE includes: sending reconfiguration information to the user equipment, where the reconfiguration information carries resource configuration information.
进一步的, 如图 20所示, 所述方法还包括: 步骤 2001、 接收终端发送的话题标识。 Further, as shown in FIG. 20, the method further includes: Step 2001: Receive a topic identifier sent by the terminal.
步骤 2002、 根据第二映射表判断是否已为小组标识和话题标识共同确定 的会话对象分配会话资源。 Step 2002: Determine, according to the second mapping table, whether a session resource has been allocated for the session object jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier.
步骤 2003a、如果未为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话 资源, 则为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话资源, 将分配 的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备 UE , 以便用户设备根据分配的资 源配置信息进行会话通信。 In step 2003a, if a session resource is not allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the session resource is allocated to the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, and the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment UE. , so that the user equipment performs session communication according to the allocated resource configuration information.
步骤 2003b、如果已为小组标识和话题标识共同确定的会话对象分配会话 资源, 则将已分配的会话资源的资源配置信息发送给用户设备, 以便用户设 备在已分配的会话资源中进行会话通信。 Step 2003b: If the session resource is allocated for the session object that is jointly determined by the group identifier and the topic identifier, the resource configuration information of the allocated session resource is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs session communication in the allocated session resource.
本发明实施例还提供了一种资源分配的方法, 所述方法应用于用户设备 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for resource allocation, where the method is applied to a user equipment.
UE , 如图 21所示, 所述方法包括: UE, as shown in FIG. 21, the method includes:
步骤 21 01、 向演进型基站 eNB发送小组标识。 Step 21 01: Send a group identifier to the evolved base station eNB.
步骤 21 02、 向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求包 含所述 UE所在的小组标识和小区标识。 Step 21 02: Initiate a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request includes the group identifier and the cell identifier where the UE is located.
步骤 21 03、 根据演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息确定会话资源。 进一步的, 在接收演进型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息确定会话资源后, 所述方法还包括: Step 21: Determine the session resource according to the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB. Further, after receiving the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB to determine the session resource, the method further includes:
如果接收到集群通信应用服务器发送的语权请求许可, 则使用所述演进 型基站 eNB发送的资源配置信息中包含的会话资源进行数据发送。 If the permission request sent by the cluster communication application server is received, the session resource included in the resource configuration information sent by the evolved base station eNB is used for data transmission.
进一步的, 所述方法还包括: Further, the method further includes:
向演进型基站发送话题标识和小组标识, 以便所述演进型基站根据所述 话题标识和小组标识确定是否为用户设备分配会话资源; Sending a topic identifier and a group identifier to the evolved base station, so that the evolved base station determines whether to allocate session resources to the user equipment according to the topic identifier and the group identifier;
向集群通信应用服务器发起话语权请求, 所述话语权请求还包括话题标 识, 以便所述集群通信应用服务器根据所述话题标识、 小组标识和小区标识 确定是否通过所述演进型基站为用户设备分配会话资源。 Initiating a voice right request to the cluster communication application server, where the voice right request further includes a topic identifier, so that the cluster communication application server determines, according to the topic identifier, the group identifier, and the cell identifier, whether to allocate the user equipment by using the evolved base station. Session resources.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 仅以上 述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而将上述功 能分配由不同的功能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块, 以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的系统, 装置和单元的具体 工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。 It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above-mentioned work can be performed as needed. The allocation can be done by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
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