WO2018137364A1 - Data sending method, data sending terminal, and base station - Google Patents
Data sending method, data sending terminal, and base station Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018137364A1 WO2018137364A1 PCT/CN2017/106270 CN2017106270W WO2018137364A1 WO 2018137364 A1 WO2018137364 A1 WO 2018137364A1 CN 2017106270 W CN2017106270 W CN 2017106270W WO 2018137364 A1 WO2018137364 A1 WO 2018137364A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
- H04W40/22—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmitting method, a data transmitting terminal, and a base station.
- D2D Device-to-Device
- the application of D2D technology can reduce the burden of cellular networks, reduce the battery power consumption of user equipment, increase the data rate, and improve the robustness of the network infrastructure, which satisfies the requirements of the above high data rate services and proximity services.
- D2D technology can work in licensed or unlicensed bands, allowing multiple D2D-enabled user equipment (D2D User Equipment, D2D UEs to perform direct discovery with or without network infrastructure).
- Direct communication usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology.
- D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user devices (for example, within the scope of direct D2D communication) or A technique for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user equipment.
- the D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through a network infrastructure.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of data interaction according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , there are mainly three D2D application scenarios of R12 and R13:
- UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 1;
- UE relay transmission in the weak/uncovered area allows UE4 with poor signal quality to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, which can help operators expand coverage and increase capacity. ;
- the D2D UE can serve as a relay node, so that the remote D2D UE covering the edge of the cellular network or the outside of the coverage can perform cellular communication with the network through the relay node UE, and the D2D UE passes through the medium.
- the node UE performs D2D communication.
- a D2D UE also called a relay UE
- a relay UE forwards data according to information such as a target IP address/port number in layer 3 (ie, IP layer), and in R14 D2D technology, consider wearable.
- the device accesses the network scenario through the relay UE, so that the operator (ie, the core network element MME, etc., and the base station) can more effectively manage the wearable device (ie, the remote UE).
- the relay UE is required to perform data routing and forwarding at layer 2, and the non-3GPP access technology (for example, WIFI or Bluetooth) is used between the remote UE and the relay UE.
- the non-3GPP access technology for example, WIFI or Bluetooth
- the access technology is connected to the relay UE and adopts the bearer configuration and mapping method in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode, so that the layer 2 relay function cannot be correctly executed.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, a data sending terminal, and a base station, to solve at least the problem that the remote UE or the relay UE cannot normally send data when the remote UE connects to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology.
- a data sending method including:
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
- the remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
- a data sending method including:
- the relay UE acquires the second bearer information
- the relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
- a data sending method including:
- the base station sends bearer information to the UE, where the bearer information is used by the UE to send a data packet.
- a data transmitting terminal which is applied to a remote UE, and includes:
- a first acquiring module configured to acquire first bearer information
- the first sending module is configured to send a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
- a data transmitting terminal which is applied to a relay UE, and includes:
- a second acquiring module configured to acquire second bearer information
- the second sending module is configured to send the data packet according to the second bearer information.
- a base station including:
- a third sending module configured to send first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet;
- the fourth sending module is configured to send the second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send the data packet.
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information, the remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information, and/or the relay UE acquires the second bearer information, the relay The UE sends a data packet to the remote UE or the base station according to the second bearer information, and sends data through the bearer information, which solves the related technology in which the remote UE accesses through the non-3GPP.
- the remote UE or the relay UE cannot send data normally.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of data interaction according to the related art
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a data transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a block diagram 3 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the flow includes the following steps:
- Step S202 The remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
- Step S204 The remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
- the obtaining, by the remote UE, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information in a pre-configured manner
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a base station by using a system message
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a base station by using RRC dedicated signaling by radio resources;
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a core network element.
- the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes:
- the remote UE determines the user priority of the data packet according to the first bearer information, and sends the priority to the relay UE by using the WLAN.
- the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
- the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
- the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the QoS parameter for the WLAN includes a user priority
- the remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation
- the remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE through a WLAN.
- the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes:
- the remote UE determines the user priority corresponding to the data packet according to the QoS parameter information for the WLAN corresponding to the Uu interface of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, where the QoS parameter for the WLAN is determined. Including user priority;
- the remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
- FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
- Step S302 The relay UE acquires second bearer information.
- Step S304 the relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
- the acquiring, by the relay UE, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the relay UE acquires the second bearer information in a pre-configured manner
- the relay UE acquires the second bearer information from a base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control RRC dedicated signaling;
- the relay UE acquires the second bearer information from a core network element.
- the sending, by the relay UE, the data packet according to the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the relay UE sends the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information
- the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information.
- the transmitting, by the relaying UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information, the determining, by the relaying UE, the user priority of the data packet according to the second bearer information, and WLAN is sent to the remote UE;
- the relaying UE sends the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information, where the relay UE determines, according to the second bearer information, a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet. And transmitting, by the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE, to the base station, where the data packet is received by the relay UE from the remote UE.
- the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
- the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
- the sending, by the relaying UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information includes:
- the RRC parameter value for the WLAN is encapsulated in the MAC header and sent to the remote UE when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated.
- the method before the sending, by the relay UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information, the method further includes at least one of the following:
- the relay UE obtains Uu bearer information of the remote UE by parsing the data packet of the remote UE received from the base station;
- the relay UE receives the Uu bearer information of the remote UE from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling.
- the transmitting, by the relay UE, the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information includes one of the following:
- the relay UE parses out a QoS parameter for the WLAN carried in the medium access control MAC header of the data packet, and determines the data according to the mapping table information between the QoS parameter for the WLAN and the Uu interface QCI. Transmitting, by the relay UE, the data packet to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value;
- the relay UE parses the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE carried in the data packet, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes QCI information, and the data packet passes the QCI value.
- the Uu bearer of the relay UE is sent to the base station;
- the relay UE Determining, by the relay UE, the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE to which the received data packet belongs, and determining, according to the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE of the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE, for forwarding the data packet Relaying the Uu interface bearer of the UE, and transmitting the data packet to the base station by using the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE;
- a data sending method including:
- the base station sends the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the The remote UE sends a data packet; and/or,
- the base station sends second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
- the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
- the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
- the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
- the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
- a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the implementation step of the data sending method in the foregoing embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. include:
- the first obtaining module 42 is configured to acquire first bearer information.
- the first sending module 44 is configured to send a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the first obtaining module 42 includes at least one of the following:
- the first obtaining unit 52 is configured to acquire the first bearer information by using a pre-configured manner
- the second obtaining unit 54 is configured to acquire the first bearer information from the base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control RRC dedicated signaling;
- the third obtaining unit 56 is configured to acquire, by the remote UE, the first bearer information from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling by radio resources;
- the fourth obtaining unit 58 is configured to obtain, by the remote UE, the first bearer information from the core network element.
- the first sending module 44 is further configured to
- the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
- the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
- the first sending module 44 is further configured to
- the user priority is encapsulated in a MAC header
- the data packet is transmitted to the relay UE through the WLAN.
- the first sending module 44 is further configured to
- the remote UE determines the user priority corresponding to the data packet according to the QoS parameter information for the WLAN corresponding to the Uu interface of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, where the QoS parameter for the WLAN is determined. Including user priority;
- the remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
- the second obtaining module 62 is configured to acquire second bearer information.
- the second sending module 64 is configured to send a data packet according to the second bearer information.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the second obtaining module 62 includes at least one of the following:
- the fifth obtaining unit 72 is configured to acquire the second bearer information by using a pre-configured manner
- the sixth obtaining unit 74 is configured to acquire the second bearer information from the base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control the RRC dedicated signaling.
- the seventh obtaining unit 76 is configured to acquire the second bearer information from the core network element.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram 3 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the second sending module 64 includes at least one of the following:
- the first sending unit 82 is configured to send the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information
- the second sending unit 84 is configured to send the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information.
- the first sending unit 82 is further configured to determine, according to the second bearer information, a user priority of the data packet, and send the data to the remote UE by using a WLAN;
- the second sending unit 84 is further configured to determine, according to the second bearer information, a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet, and send the bearer to the base station by using a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE, The data packet is received by the relay UE from the remote UE.
- the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
- the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
- the first sending unit 82 is further configured to
- the QoS parameter value for the WLAN is encapsulated in a MAC header and sent to the remote UE during WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
- the device further includes at least one of the following:
- a parsing module configured to obtain Uu bearer information of the remote UE by parsing a data packet of the remote UE received from a base station;
- the receiving module is configured to receive Uu bearer information of the remote UE from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling.
- the second sending unit 84 is further configured to
- the data packet is sent to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value;
- the Uu interface carries, and sends the data packet to the base station by using a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE; or
- the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE transmits the data packet to the base station through the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station includes a third sending module 92 and a fourth sending module 94. Brief description of each module.
- the third sending module 92 is configured to send the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet;
- the fourth sending module 94 is configured to send second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
- the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
- the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
- the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
- the Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
- the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
- the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology, and adopts the bearer configuration and mapping problem in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode.
- the layer 2 data routing and forwarding in the case that the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology is correctly performed, and the carrier network can be effectively implemented.
- the management controls the quality of service QoS of the remote remote UE. Solved the remote UE pass The bearer configuration and mapping problem in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode is adopted when the non-3GPP access technology is connected to the relay UE.
- the layer 2 data routing and forwarding in the case that the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology is correctly performed, and the carrier network can be effectively implemented.
- the management controls the quality of service QoS of the remote remote UE.
- This embodiment describes a method for how a remote UE sends a data packet to a relay UE.
- the remote UE and the relay UE can communicate with a non-3GPP access technology, such as WIFI or Bluetooth.
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process of sending the data packet to the relay UE by the remote UE is as follows:
- the upper layer of the remote UE generates a data packet, and the data packet needs to be sent to the network side or other UE through the relay of the relay UE. Therefore, the remote UE needs to first send the data packet to the relay UE. Specifically, the remote UE sends the data packet generated by the upper layer to the relay UE through WLAN communication. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated, the data packet of the remote UE is corresponding to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and sent to the relay UE.
- the remote UE may obtain a mapping table between the Qu parameter of the Uu interface and the QoS parameter (for example, the user priority, UP) of the WLAN, and the remote UE may obtain the mapping table by using a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtains the mapping table, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC dedicated signaling.
- the QoS parameter for example, the user priority, UP
- UP the user priority
- the remote UE determines the user priority value corresponding to the data packet according to the QCI value of the bearer to which the data packet belongs, and the mapping table between the previously obtained Uu interface QCI parameter and the QoS parameter for the WLAN (for example, user priority, UP), and The user priority value is encapsulated in the MAC header when the WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation is performed.
- the remote UE then sends the data packet to the relay UE over the WLAN.
- This embodiment describes a method 2 of how a remote UE sends a data packet to a relay UE, and a non-3GPP access technology communication, such as WIFI, between the remote UE and the relay UE.
- a non-3GPP access technology communication such as WIFI
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process of sending the data packet to the relay UE by the remote UE is as follows:
- the upper layer of the remote UE generates a data packet, and the data packet needs to be sent to the network side or other UE through the relay of the relay UE. Therefore, the remote UE needs to first send the data packet to the relay UE. Specifically, the remote UE sends the data packet generated by the upper layer to the relay UE through WLAN communication. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated, the data packet of the remote UE is corresponding to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and sent to the relay UE.
- the remote UE configures the bearer corresponding/associated QoS parameters for the WLAN (for example, user priority, UP).
- the base station may send the EPS bearer/Uu bearer of the remote UE and the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN to the remote UE through an RRC reconfiguration message.
- the remote UE determines the user priority value corresponding to the QoS parameter (for example, user priority, UP) corresponding to the bearer of the data packet and the bearer configured by the base station, and the user priority is used when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated.
- the priority value is encapsulated in the MAC header.
- the remote UE then sends the data packet to the relay UE over the WLAN.
- This embodiment describes a method 1 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth.
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
- the relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
- the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station.
- the relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the QoS parameters (such as the user priority, UP) and the Uu interface QCI parameters of the WLAN, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtain the mapping table, or The mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC proprietary signaling.
- QoS parameters such as the user priority, UP
- UP user priority
- Uu interface QCI parameters of the WLAN may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtain the mapping table, or The mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC proprietary signaling.
- the relay UE After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the relay UE parses out the QoS parameter information (for example, user priority, UP) carried in the MAC header of the data packet, according to the previously obtained QoS parameter for the WLAN and the Uu interface.
- the mapping table between the QCI parameters determines the QCI value corresponding to the data packet. Then, the relay UE sends the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QCI value.
- This embodiment describes a method 2 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth.
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
- the relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
- the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station.
- the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes bearer information of the remote UE, for example, a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication, a QCI, and the like.
- the adapter layer header of the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes the bearer information of the remote UE.
- the relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE in advance, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may obtain the core network element (for example, ProSe Function).
- the mapping table may be obtained from a base station by a system message or RRC dedicated signaling.
- the Uu bearer information of the remote UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value
- the Uu bearer information of the relay UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value.
- the Relay UE After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the Relay UE parses the MAC address of the data packet.
- the Uu bearer information of the remote UE carried in the header determines the Uu bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet according to the mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE. Then, the relay UE sends the data packet of the remote UE to the base station through the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
- This embodiment describes a method 3 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth.
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
- the relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
- the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station.
- the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes bearer information of the remote UE, for example, a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication.
- the adapter layer header of the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes the bearer information of the remote UE.
- the base station may send the EPS bearer/Uu bearer information of the remote UE to the relay UE connected to the remote UE, where the EPS bearer/Uu bearer information of the remote UE includes but is not limited to the EPS/Uu bearer identifier or logical channel identifier or CP/ of the remote UE. UP indication, or QCI information, etc.
- the relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table by using a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from a core network element (for example, The mapping table is obtained by ProSe Function, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system message or RRC dedicated signaling.
- the mapping table is obtained by ProSe Function, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system message or RRC dedicated signaling.
- the Uu bearer information of the remote UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value
- the Uu bearer information of the relay UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value.
- the Relay UE After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the Relay UE parses the MAC address of the data packet.
- the Uu bearer information of the remote UE carried in the header determines the QCI value corresponding to the data packet according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE obtained in advance.
- the relay UE may select a mapping table according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE, or determine, according to the UE, the Uu bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet, and the data of the remote UE.
- the packet is sent to the base station through the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
- This embodiment describes a method 1 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE received from a base station to a remote UE, and a non-3GPP access technology communication, such as WIFI and Bluetooth, may be used between the remote UE and the relay UE.
- a non-3GPP access technology communication such as WIFI and Bluetooth
- the WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example.
- the process in which the relay UE sends the remote UE data packet received by the base station to the remote UE is as follows:
- the relay UE receives the data packet of the remote UE from the base station, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the remote UE, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the remote UE through the PC5 interface between the remote UE and the relay UE.
- the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the base station to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and send it to the remote UE.
- the relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Qu parameter of the Uu interface and the QoS parameter (for example, the user priority, UP) of the WLAN, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtains the mapping table, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC dedicated signaling.
- the QoS parameter for example, the user priority, UP
- UP the user priority
- the relay UE parses the Uu bearer information (for example, the Uu bearer identifier, or the logical channel identifier or the QCI value) of the remote UE carried in the data packet, according to Uu bearer information of the remote UE, or Uu bearer information (for example, Uu bearer identifier, or logical channel identifier or QCI value) of the relay UE receiving the remote UE data, and the previously obtained Uu interface QCI parameter and the WLAN for the WLAN.
- the mapping table between the QoS parameters determines the QoS parameter value (eg, user priority, UP) for the WLAN corresponding to the data packet. Then the relay UE will be encapsulated in the WLAN MAC layer data.
- the QoS parameter value for the WLAN is included in the MAC header and sent to the remote UE.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
- the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
- the remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
- the remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
- the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code that is also used to perform the following steps:
- the relay UE acquires second bearer information.
- the relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
- the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code that is also used to perform the following steps:
- the base station sends the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet; and/or,
- the base station sends second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
- the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
- ROM Read-Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
- magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
- modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. Execution shown or described The steps are either made into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
- the foregoing embodiment of the present invention is applied to the field of communications, and the method for transmitting data by using bearer information solves the problem that the remote UE or the relay UE cannot normally send data when the remote UE connects to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology.
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及数据发送方法、数据发送终端以及基站。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a data transmitting method, a data transmitting terminal, and a base station.
随着无线多媒体业务的发展,人们对高数据速率和用户体验的需求日益增长,从而对传统蜂窝网络的系统容量和覆盖提出了较高要求。另一方面社交网络、近距离数据共享、本地广告等应用的流行使得人们对了解附近感兴趣的人或事物并与之通信(Proximity Services,邻近服务)的需求逐渐增加。传统的基于小区的蜂窝网络在高数据速率以及邻近服务的支持方面存在明显的局限性,在这种需求背景下,代表未来通信技术发展新方向的D2D(Device-to-Device,设备到设备)技术应运而生。D2D技术的应用,可以减轻蜂窝网络的负担、减少用户设备的电池功耗、提高数据速率,并改善网络基础设施的鲁棒性,很好地满足上述高数据速率业务和邻近服务的要求。With the development of wireless multimedia services, people's demand for high data rates and user experience is increasing, which puts high demands on the system capacity and coverage of traditional cellular networks. On the other hand, the popularity of applications such as social networking, near-field data sharing, and local advertising has led to an increasing demand for people who understand and communicate with nearby people (Proximity Services). Traditional cell-based cellular networks have significant limitations in supporting high data rates and proximity services. In this context, D2D (Device-to-Device), which represents a new direction for future communication technologies, is emerging. Technology came into being. The application of D2D technology can reduce the burden of cellular networks, reduce the battery power consumption of user equipment, increase the data rate, and improve the robustness of the network infrastructure, which satisfies the requirements of the above high data rate services and proximity services.
D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段,允许多个支持D2D功能的用户设备(即D2D用户设备,D2D User Equipment,D2D UE在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现/直接通信。D2D技术通常包括D2D发现技术和D2D通信技术。D2D发现技术是指用于判断/确定两个或多个D2D用户设备之间相互邻近(例如在可进行D2D直接通信范围之内)或用于判断/确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。D2D通信技术是指D2D用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通信的技术。D2D technology can work in licensed or unlicensed bands, allowing multiple D2D-enabled user equipment (D2D User Equipment, D2D UEs to perform direct discovery with or without network infrastructure). Direct communication. D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology. D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user devices (for example, within the scope of direct D2D communication) or A technique for determining/determining that a first user equipment is adjacent to a second user equipment. The D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through a network infrastructure.
图1是根据相关技术中的数据交互的示意图,如图1所示,R12和R13的D2D应用场景主要有三种: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of data interaction according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , there are mainly three D2D application scenarios of R12 and R13:
1)UE1和UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互,用户面数据不经过网络基础设施,如图1的模式1;1) UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of the cellular network, and the user plane data does not pass through the network infrastructure, as shown in mode 1 of FIG. 1;
2)在弱/无覆盖区域的UE中继传输,如图1中的模式2,允许信号质量较差的UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的UE3与网络进行通信,能帮助运营商扩展覆盖、提高容量;2) UE relay transmission in the weak/uncovered area, as shown in mode 2 of FIG. 1, allows UE4 with poor signal quality to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, which can help operators expand coverage and increase capacity. ;
3)在发生地震或紧急情况,蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下,允许设备间直接通信,如图1中的模式3,UE5,UE6和UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。3) In the event of an earthquake or emergency, the cellular network is not working properly, allowing direct communication between devices, as in Mode 3 of Figure 1, the control plane and user plane between UE5, UE6 and UE7 do not pass through the network infrastructure. Perform one-hop or multi-hop data communication.
在以上R13D2D场景2)和3)中,D2D UE可以作为中继节点,使得蜂窝网络覆盖边缘或覆盖外的remote D2D UE能通过中继节点UE与网络进行蜂窝通信,且使得D2D UE间通过中继节点UE进行D2D通信。R13 D2D中,作为中继节点的D2D UE(也称为relay UE)在层3(即IP层)根据目标IP地址/端口号等信息进行数据的转发,而在R14 D2D技术中,考虑可穿戴式设备(例如,MTE或NB-IoT设备)通过relay UE接入网络场景,为了使得运营商(即核心网网元MME等,以及基站)能更有效的管理可穿戴式设备(即remote UE),要求relay UE在层2进行数据的路由转发,并且需考虑remote UE与relay UE之间采用non-3GPP接入技术(例如,WIFI或蓝牙),但现有技术并未提供remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接且采用层2数据路由转发方式下的承载配置和映射方法,从而导致层2中继功能无法正确执行。In the above R13D2D scenarios 2) and 3), the D2D UE can serve as a relay node, so that the remote D2D UE covering the edge of the cellular network or the outside of the coverage can perform cellular communication with the network through the relay node UE, and the D2D UE passes through the medium. The node UE performs D2D communication. In R13 D2D, a D2D UE (also called a relay UE) as a relay node forwards data according to information such as a target IP address/port number in layer 3 (ie, IP layer), and in R14 D2D technology, consider wearable. The device (for example, the MTE or the NB-IoT device) accesses the network scenario through the relay UE, so that the operator (ie, the core network element MME, etc., and the base station) can more effectively manage the wearable device (ie, the remote UE). The relay UE is required to perform data routing and forwarding at layer 2, and the non-3GPP access technology (for example, WIFI or Bluetooth) is used between the remote UE and the relay UE. However, the prior art does not provide the remote UE through the non-3GPP. The access technology is connected to the relay UE and adopts the bearer configuration and mapping method in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode, so that the layer 2 relay function cannot be correctly executed.
因此,针对相关技术中remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接时remote UE或relay UE无法正常发送数据的问题,尚未提出解决方案。Therefore, for the problem that the remote UE or the relay UE cannot normally transmit data when the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology in the related art, no solution has been proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了数据发送方法、数据发送终端以及基站,以至少解决相关技术中remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接时remote UE或relay UE无法正常发送数据的问题。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a data sending method, a data sending terminal, and a base station, to solve at least the problem that the remote UE or the relay UE cannot normally send data when the remote UE connects to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送方法,包括:According to an embodiment of the present invention, a data sending method is provided, including:
远端UE获取第一承载信息;The remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包。The remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送方法,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data sending method is provided, including:
中继UE获取第二承载信息;The relay UE acquires the second bearer information;
所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包。The relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送方法,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data sending method is provided, including:
基站向UE发送承载信息,其中,所述承载信息用于UE发送数据包。The base station sends bearer information to the UE, where the bearer information is used by the UE to send a data packet.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送终端,应用于远端UE,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data transmitting terminal is provided, which is applied to a remote UE, and includes:
第一获取模块,设置为获取第一承载信息;a first acquiring module, configured to acquire first bearer information;
第一发送模块,设置为根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包。The first sending module is configured to send a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送终端,应用于中继UE,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data transmitting terminal is provided, which is applied to a relay UE, and includes:
第二获取模块,设置为获取第二承载信息;a second acquiring module, configured to acquire second bearer information;
第二发送模块,设置为根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包。The second sending module is configured to send the data packet according to the second bearer information.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种基站,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a base station is provided, including:
第三发送模块,设置为向远端UE发送第一承载信息,其中,所述第一承载信息用于所述远端UE发送数据包;a third sending module, configured to send first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet;
第四发送模块,设置为向中继UE发送第二承载信息,其中,所述第二承载信息用于所述中继UE发送数据包。The fourth sending module is configured to send the second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send the data packet.
通过本发明,远端UE获取第一承载信息,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包,和/或,中继UE获取第二承载信息,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息向远端UE或基站发送数据包,通过承载信息进行发送数据,解决了相关技术中remote UE通过非3GPP接入 技术与relay UE连接时remote UE或relay UE无法正常发送数据的问题。According to the present invention, the remote UE acquires the first bearer information, the remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information, and/or the relay UE acquires the second bearer information, the relay The UE sends a data packet to the remote UE or the base station according to the second bearer information, and sends data through the bearer information, which solves the related technology in which the remote UE accesses through the non-3GPP. When the technology is connected to the relay UE, the remote UE or the relay UE cannot send data normally.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据相关技术中的数据交互的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of data interaction according to the related art;
图2是根据本发明实施例的数据发送方法的流程图一;2 is a flowchart 1 of a data transmitting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的数据发送方法的流程图二;FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是根据本发明实施例的数据发送终端的框图一;4 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图一;Figure 5 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的数据发送终端的框图二;6 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图二;Figure 7 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图三;Figure 8 is a block diagram 3 of a data transmitting terminal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例的基站的框图。9 is a block diagram of a base station in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
实施例一Embodiment 1
在本实施例中提供了一种上行控制信息传输方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的数据发送方法的流程图一,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, an uplink control information transmission method is provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the flow includes the following steps:
步骤S202,远端UE获取第一承载信息; Step S202: The remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
步骤S204,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包。Step S204: The remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
可选的,所述远端UE获取所述第一承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the obtaining, by the remote UE, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
所述远端UE通过预配置的方式获取所述第一承载信息;The remote UE acquires the first bearer information in a pre-configured manner;
所述远端UE通过系统消息从基站获取所述第一承载信息;The remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a base station by using a system message;
所述远端UE通过无线资源控制RRC专有信令从基站获取所述第一承载信息;The remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a base station by using RRC dedicated signaling by radio resources;
所述远端UE从核心网网元获取所述第一承载信息。The remote UE acquires the first bearer information from a core network element.
可选的,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向所述中继UE发送数据包包括:Optionally, the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes:
远端UE根据所述第一承载信息确定数据包的用户优先级,并通过WLAN发送给所述中继UE。The remote UE determines the user priority of the data packet according to the first bearer information, and sends the priority to the relay UE by using the WLAN.
可选的,所述第一承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
Uu接口服务质量QoS等级标识QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息;Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息。The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
可选的,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数为用户优先级UP信息。Optionally, the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
可选的,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向所述中继UE发送数据包包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
所述远端UE根据所述数据包所属远端UE的Uu承载的QCI值,以及所述Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的用户优先级,其中,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数包括用户优先级;Determining, by the remote UE, the user priority corresponding to the data packet according to the QCI value of the Uu bearer of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, and the mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameter for the WLAN The QoS parameter for the WLAN includes a user priority;
所述远端UE在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,将所述用户优先级封装在MAC header中; The remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation;
所述远端UE通过WLAN将数据包发送给所述中继UE。The remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE through a WLAN.
可选的,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包包括:Optionally, the sending, by the remote UE, the data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information includes:
所述远端UE根据所述数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息,确定所述数据包对应的用户优先级,其中,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数包括用户优先级;The remote UE determines the user priority corresponding to the data packet according to the QoS parameter information for the WLAN corresponding to the Uu interface of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, where the QoS parameter for the WLAN is determined. Including user priority;
所述远端UE在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,将所述用户优先级封装在MAC header中。The remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送方法,图3是根据本发明实施例的数据发送方法的流程图二,如图3所示,该流程包括如下步骤:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data sending method is provided. FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a data sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S302,中继UE获取第二承载信息;Step S302: The relay UE acquires second bearer information.
步骤S304,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包。Step S304, the relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
可选的,所述中继UE获取所述第二承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the acquiring, by the relay UE, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
所述中继UE通过预配置的方式获取所述第二承载信息;The relay UE acquires the second bearer information in a pre-configured manner;
所述中继UE通过系统消息或无线资源控制RRC专有信令从基站获取所述第二承载信息;The relay UE acquires the second bearer information from a base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control RRC dedicated signaling;
所述中继UE从核心网网元获取所述第二承载信息。The relay UE acquires the second bearer information from a core network element.
可选的,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the sending, by the relay UE, the data packet according to the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将所述数据包发送给远端UE;The relay UE sends the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information;
所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将所述数据包发送给基站。The relay UE sends the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information.
可选的,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将数据包发送给远端UE包括:所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息确定所述数据包的用户优先级,并通过WLAN发送给所述远端UE;和/或 Optionally, the transmitting, by the relaying UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information, the determining, by the relaying UE, the user priority of the data packet according to the second bearer information, and WLAN is sent to the remote UE; and/or
所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将所述数据包发送给所述基站包括:所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息确定所述数据包对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载,并通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站,其中,所述数据包为所述中继UE从所述远端UE接收到的。And the relaying UE sends the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information, where the relay UE determines, according to the second bearer information, a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet. And transmitting, by the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE, to the base station, where the data packet is received by the relay UE from the remote UE.
可选的,所述第二承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息;Mapping table information between the QoS parameters of the WLAN and the Qu of the Uu interface;
所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含以下至少之一:承载标识、逻辑信道ID、承载配置信息、QCI信息;The Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述远端UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息。Mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameters for the WLAN.
可选的,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将数据包发送给所述远端UE包括:Optionally, the sending, by the relaying UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information includes:
所述中继UE根据所述远端UE的Uu承载信息或接收到的所述远端UE数据的中继UE的Uu承载信息,与Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数值;Mapping table between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameters for the WLAN according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE or the Uu bearer information of the relay UE of the remote UE data received by the relay UE The information determines a QoS parameter value for the WLAN corresponding to the data packet;
所述中继UE在WLAN MAC层数据封装时将所述用于WLAN的QoS参数值封装在MAC header中发送给所述远端UE。The RRC parameter value for the WLAN is encapsulated in the MAC header and sent to the remote UE when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated.
可选的,在所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将数据包发送给所述远端UE之前,所述方法还包括以下至少之一: Optionally, before the sending, by the relay UE, the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information, the method further includes at least one of the following:
所述中继UE通过解析从基站接收的所述远端UE的数据包获得所述远端UE的Uu承载信息;The relay UE obtains Uu bearer information of the remote UE by parsing the data packet of the remote UE received from the base station;
所述中继UE通过RRC专有信令从基站接收到所述远端UE的Uu承载信息。The relay UE receives the Uu bearer information of the remote UE from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息将数据包发送给基站包括以下之一:Optionally, the transmitting, by the relay UE, the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information includes one of the following:
所述中继UE解析出所述数据包的介质访问控制MAC header中携带的用于WLAN的QoS参数,根据所述用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的QCI值,所述中继UE将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;The relay UE parses out a QoS parameter for the WLAN carried in the medium access control MAC header of the data packet, and determines the data according to the mapping table information between the QoS parameter for the WLAN and the Uu interface QCI. Transmitting, by the relay UE, the data packet to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value;
所述中继UE解析出所述数据包中携带的远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含QCI信息,并将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;The relay UE parses the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE carried in the data packet, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes QCI information, and the data packet passes the QCI value. The Uu bearer of the relay UE is sent to the base station;
所述中继UE确定接收到的数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载,并根据从基站获得的远端UE的Uu接口承载信息确定接收到的数据包所属的承载的QCI信息,将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;Determining, by the relay UE, the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE to which the received data packet belongs, and determining, according to the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE obtained from the base station, the QCI information of the bearer to which the received data packet belongs, Transmitting, by the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value, the data packet to the base station;
所述中继UE确定接收到的数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载,并根据所述远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息确定用于转发所述数据包的中继UE的Uu接口承载,将所述数据包通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站;Determining, by the relay UE, the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE to which the received data packet belongs, and determining, according to the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE of the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE, for forwarding the data packet Relaying the Uu interface bearer of the UE, and transmitting the data packet to the base station by using the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE;
所述中继UE解析接收到的数据包中远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,并根据所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,确定用于转发所述数据包的中继UE的Uu接口承载,将所述数据包通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站。Determining, by the relay UE, the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE in the received data packet, and determining, according to the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, Forwarding the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE of the data packet, and transmitting the data packet to the base station by using a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送方法,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data sending method is provided, including:
基站向远端UE发送第一承载信息,其中,所述第一承载信息用于所 述远端UE发送数据包;和/或,The base station sends the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the The remote UE sends a data packet; and/or,
所述基站向中继UE发送第二承载信息,其中,所述第二承载信息用于所述中继UE发送数据包。The base station sends second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
可选的,所述第一承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
Uu接口服务质量QoS等级标识QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息;Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息。The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
可选的,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数为用户优先级UP信息。Optionally, the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
可选的,所述第二承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息;Mapping table information between the QoS parameters of the WLAN and the Qu of the Uu interface;
所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含以下至少之一:承载标识、逻辑信道ID、承载配置信息、QCI信息;The Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述远端UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息。Mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameters for the WLAN.
在本发明实施例中,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质可以存储有执行指令,该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中数据发送方法的实现步骤。In the embodiment of the present invention, a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the implementation step of the data sending method in the foregoing embodiment.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送终端,应用于远端UE,图4是根据本发明实施例的数据发送终端的框图一,如图4所示, 包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a data transmitting terminal, which is applied to a remote UE. FIG. 4 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. include:
第一获取模块42,设置为获取第一承载信息;The first obtaining module 42 is configured to acquire first bearer information.
第一发送模块44,设置为根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包。The first sending module 44 is configured to send a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图一,如图5所示,所述第一获取模块42包括以下至少之一:FIG. 5 is a block diagram 1 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the first obtaining module 42 includes at least one of the following:
第一获取单元52,设置为通过预配置的方式获取所述第一承载信息;The first obtaining unit 52 is configured to acquire the first bearer information by using a pre-configured manner;
第二获取单元54,设置为通过系统消息或无线资源控制RRC专有信令从基站获取所述第一承载信息;The second obtaining unit 54 is configured to acquire the first bearer information from the base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control RRC dedicated signaling;
第三获取单元56,设置为所述远端UE通过无线资源控制RRC专有信令从基站获取所述第一承载信息;The third obtaining unit 56 is configured to acquire, by the remote UE, the first bearer information from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling by radio resources;
第四获取单元58,设置为所述远端UE从核心网网元获取所述第一承载信息。The fourth obtaining unit 58 is configured to obtain, by the remote UE, the first bearer information from the core network element.
可选的,所述第一发送模块44,还设置为Optionally, the first sending module 44 is further configured to
根据所述第一承载信息确定数据包的用户优先级,并通过WLAN发送给所述中继UE。Determining a user priority of the data packet according to the first bearer information, and transmitting the priority to the relay UE by using a WLAN.
可选的,所述第一承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
Uu接口服务质量QoS等级标识QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息;Uu interface quality of service QoS level identifies mapping table information between QCI and QoS parameters for WLAN;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息。The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
可选的,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数为用户优先级UP信息。Optionally, the QoS parameter for the WLAN is user priority UP information.
可选的,所述第一发送模块44,还设置为Optionally, the first sending module 44 is further configured to
根据所述数据包所属远端UE的Uu承载的QCI值,以及所述Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的用户优先级,其中,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数包括用户优先级; Determining a user priority corresponding to the data packet according to a QCI value of a Uu bearer of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, and mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and a QoS parameter for the WLAN, where QoS parameters for WLAN include user priority;
在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,将所述用户优先级封装在MAC header中;When performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation, the user priority is encapsulated in a MAC header;
通过WLAN将数据包发送给所述中继UE。The data packet is transmitted to the relay UE through the WLAN.
可选的,所述第一发送模块44,还设置为Optionally, the first sending module 44 is further configured to
所述远端UE根据所述数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息,确定所述数据包对应的用户优先级,其中,所述用于WLAN的QoS参数包括用户优先级;The remote UE determines the user priority corresponding to the data packet according to the QoS parameter information for the WLAN corresponding to the Uu interface of the remote UE to which the data packet belongs, where the QoS parameter for the WLAN is determined. Including user priority;
所述远端UE在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,将所述用户优先级封装在MAC header中。The remote UE encapsulates the user priority in a MAC header when performing WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种数据发送终端,应用于中继UE,图6是根据本发明实施例的数据发送终端的框图二,如图6所示,包括:According to another embodiment of the present invention, a data transmitting terminal is provided, which is applied to a relay UE. FIG. 6 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
第二获取模块62,设置为获取第二承载信息;The second obtaining module 62 is configured to acquire second bearer information.
第二发送模块64,设置为根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包。The second sending module 64 is configured to send a data packet according to the second bearer information.
图7是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图二,如图7所示,所述第二获取模块62包括以下至少之一:FIG. 7 is a block diagram 2 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the second obtaining module 62 includes at least one of the following:
第五获取单元72,设置为通过预配置的方式获取所述第二承载信息;The fifth obtaining unit 72 is configured to acquire the second bearer information by using a pre-configured manner;
第六获取单元74,设置为通过系统消息或无线资源控制RRC专有信令从基站获取所述第二承载信息;The sixth obtaining unit 74 is configured to acquire the second bearer information from the base station by using a system message or a radio resource to control the RRC dedicated signaling.
第七获取单元76,设置为从核心网网元获取所述第二承载信息。The seventh obtaining unit 76 is configured to acquire the second bearer information from the core network element.
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的数据发送终端的框图三,如图8所示,所述第二发送模块64包括以下至少之一:FIG. 8 is a block diagram 3 of a data transmitting terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the second sending module 64 includes at least one of the following:
第一发送单元82,设置为根据所述第二承载信息将所述数据包发送给远端UE;The first sending unit 82 is configured to send the data packet to the remote UE according to the second bearer information;
第二发送单元84,设置为根据所述第二承载信息将所述数据包发送给基站。 The second sending unit 84 is configured to send the data packet to the base station according to the second bearer information.
可选的,所述第一发送单元82,还设置为根据所述第二承载信息确定所述数据包的用户优先级,并通过WLAN发送给所述远端UE;Optionally, the first sending unit 82 is further configured to determine, according to the second bearer information, a user priority of the data packet, and send the data to the remote UE by using a WLAN;
所述第二发送单元84,还设置为根据所述第二承载信息确定所述数据包对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载,并通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站,其中,所述数据包为所述中继UE从所述远端UE接收到的。The second sending unit 84 is further configured to determine, according to the second bearer information, a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet, and send the bearer to the base station by using a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE, The data packet is received by the relay UE from the remote UE.
可选的,所述第二承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息;Mapping table information between the QoS parameters of the WLAN and the Qu of the Uu interface;
所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含以下至少之一:承载标识、逻辑信道ID、承载配置信息、QCI信息;The Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述远端UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息。Mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameters for the WLAN.
可选的,所述第一发送单元82,还设置为Optionally, the first sending unit 82 is further configured to
根据所述远端UE的Uu承载信息或接收到的所述远端UE数据的中继UE的Uu承载信息,与Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数值;Determining the data according to mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameter for the WLAN according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE or the Uu bearer information of the relay UE of the received remote UE data. The QoS parameter value for the WLAN corresponding to the packet;
在WLAN MAC层数据封装时将所述用于WLAN的QoS参数值封装在MAC header中发送给所述远端UE。The QoS parameter value for the WLAN is encapsulated in a MAC header and sent to the remote UE during WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation.
可选的,所述装置还包括以下至少之一: Optionally, the device further includes at least one of the following:
解析模块,设置为通过解析从基站接收的所述远端UE的数据包获得所述远端UE的Uu承载信息;a parsing module, configured to obtain Uu bearer information of the remote UE by parsing a data packet of the remote UE received from a base station;
接收模块,设置为通过RRC专有信令从基站接收到所述远端UE的Uu承载信息。The receiving module is configured to receive Uu bearer information of the remote UE from the base station by using RRC dedicated signaling.
可选的,所述第二发送单元84,还设置为Optionally, the second sending unit 84 is further configured to
解析出所述数据包的介质访问控制MAC header中携带的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息,根据所述用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息确定所述数据包对应的QCI值,将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;或者,Determining the QoS parameter information for the WLAN carried in the medium access control MAC header of the data packet, and determining the QCI corresponding to the data packet according to the mapping table information between the QoS parameter for the WLAN and the Uu interface QCI. a value, the data packet is sent to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value; or
解析出所述数据包中携带的远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含QCI信息,并将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;或者,Parsing the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE carried in the data packet, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes QCI information, and the data packet passes the relay of the QCI value Transmitting a Uu bearer of the UE to the base station; or
确定接收到的数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载,并根据从基站获得的远端UE的Uu接口承载信息确定接收到的数据包所属的承载的QCI信息,将所述数据包通过所述QCI值的所述中继UE的Uu承载发送给所述基站;或者,Determining a Uu interface bearer of the remote UE to which the received data packet belongs, and determining, according to the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE obtained from the base station, QCI information of the bearer to which the received data packet belongs, and passing the data packet Transmitting a Uu bearer of the relay UE of the QCI value to the base station; or
确定接收到的数据包所属的远端UE的Uu接口承载,并根据所述远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息确定用于转发所述数据包的中继UE的Uu接口承载,将所述数据包通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站;或者,Determining a Uu interface bearer of the remote UE to which the received data packet belongs, and determining, according to the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE of the Uu interface bearer of the remote UE, determining the relay UE used to forward the data packet The Uu interface carries, and sends the data packet to the base station by using a Uu interface bearer of the relay UE; or
解析接收到的数据包中远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,并根据所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,确定用于转发所述数据包的中继UE的Uu接口承载,将所述数据包通过所述中继UE的Uu接口承载发送给所述基站。Determining the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE in the received data packet, and determining, according to the mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, that the data packet is forwarded The Uu interface bearer of the relay UE transmits the data packet to the base station through the Uu interface bearer of the relay UE.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种基站,图9是根据本发明实施例的基站的框图,如图9所示,该基站包括第三发送模块92和第四发送模块94,下面对各个模块进行简要说明。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a base station is provided. FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station includes a third sending module 92 and a fourth sending module 94. Brief description of each module.
第三发送模块92,设置为向远端UE发送第一承载信息,其中,所述第一承载信息用于所述远端UE发送数据包;The third sending module 92 is configured to send the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet;
第四发送模块94,设置为向中继UE发送第二承载信息,其中,所述第二承载信息用于所述中继UE发送数据包。The fourth sending module 94 is configured to send second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
可选的,所述第一承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the first bearer information includes at least one of the following:
Uu接口标度值QCI与用于WLAN的服务质量QoS参数之间的映射表信息;Mapping table information between the Uu interface scale value QCI and the quality of service QoS parameters for the WLAN;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息。The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the corresponding QoS parameter information for the WLAN.
可选的,所述第二承载信息包括以下至少之一:Optionally, the second bearer information includes at least one of the following:
用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI之间的映射表信息;Mapping table information between the QoS parameters of the WLAN and the Qu of the Uu interface;
所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息包含以下至少之一:承载标识、逻辑信道ID、承载配置信息、QCI信息;The Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE includes at least one of the following: a bearer identifier, a logical channel ID, bearer configuration information, and QCI information;
远端UE的Uu接口承载对应的中继UE的Uu接口承载信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The Uu interface of the remote UE carries the Uu interface bearer information of the corresponding relay UE, and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE is the Uu interface bearer identifier, logical channel identifier or QCI information of the relay UE;
远端UE的Uu接口承载信息与中继UE的Uu接口承载信息的映射表信息,其中,所述远端UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述远端UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息,所述中继UE的Uu接口承载信息为所述中继UE的Uu接口承载标识、逻辑信道标识或QCI信息;The mapping information of the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu interface bearer information of the relay UE, where the Uu interface bearer information of the remote UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier of the remote UE, or The UCI interface bearer information of the relay UE is a Uu interface bearer identifier, a logical channel identifier, or a QCI information of the relay UE;
Uu接口QCI与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表信息。Mapping table information between the Uu interface QCI and the QoS parameters for the WLAN.
本发明实施例中remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接且采用层2数据路由转发方式下的承载配置和映射问题。采用本发明所述方法和系统,与现有技术相比,能使得remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接的情况下的层2数据路由转发正确执行,且使得运营商网络能有效的管理控制远端remote UE的服务质量QoS。解决了remote UE通 过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接且采用层2数据路由转发方式下的承载配置和映射问题。采用本发明所述方法和系统,与现有技术相比,能使得remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接的情况下的层2数据路由转发正确执行,且使得运营商网络能有效的管理控制远端remote UE的服务质量QoS。In the embodiment of the present invention, the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology, and adopts the bearer configuration and mapping problem in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode. Compared with the prior art, the layer 2 data routing and forwarding in the case that the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology is correctly performed, and the carrier network can be effectively implemented. The management controls the quality of service QoS of the remote remote UE. Solved the remote UE pass The bearer configuration and mapping problem in the layer 2 data routing and forwarding mode is adopted when the non-3GPP access technology is connected to the relay UE. Compared with the prior art, the layer 2 data routing and forwarding in the case that the remote UE is connected to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology is correctly performed, and the carrier network can be effectively implemented. The management controls the quality of service QoS of the remote remote UE.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例描述的是remote UE如何将数据包发送至relay UE的方法一,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI,蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,remote UE将数据包发送至relay UE的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method for how a remote UE sends a data packet to a relay UE. The remote UE and the relay UE can communicate with a non-3GPP access technology, such as WIFI or Bluetooth. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process of sending the data packet to the relay UE by the remote UE is as follows:
Remote UE的高层产生数据包,该数据包需通过relay UE的中继发送给网络侧或其它UE。因此,remote UE需先把数据包发送给relay UE。具体来说,remote UE将高层产生的数据包通过WLAN通信发送给relay UE。为了保证数据传输的QoS,在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,需将remote UE的数据包的对应到相应的用于WLAN的QoS参数并发送给relay UE。The upper layer of the remote UE generates a data packet, and the data packet needs to be sent to the network side or other UE through the relay of the relay UE. Therefore, the remote UE needs to first send the data packet to the relay UE. Specifically, the remote UE sends the data packet generated by the upper layer to the relay UE through WLAN communication. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated, the data packet of the remote UE is corresponding to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and sent to the relay UE.
Remote UE可事先获得Uu接口QCI参数与用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)之间的映射表,remote UE可通过预配置的方式获得该映射表,或者可从核心网网元(例如ProSe Function)获得该映射表,或者可通过系统消息或RRC专有信令从基站获得该映射表。The remote UE may obtain a mapping table between the Qu parameter of the Uu interface and the QoS parameter (for example, the user priority, UP) of the WLAN, and the remote UE may obtain the mapping table by using a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtains the mapping table, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC dedicated signaling.
Remote UE根据数据包所属承载的QCI值,以及事先获得的Uu接口QCI参数与用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)之间的映射表确定该数据包对应的user priority值,并在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时将该user priority值封装在MAC header中。然后remote UE通过WLAN将数据包发送给relay UE。The remote UE determines the user priority value corresponding to the data packet according to the QCI value of the bearer to which the data packet belongs, and the mapping table between the previously obtained Uu interface QCI parameter and the QoS parameter for the WLAN (for example, user priority, UP), and The user priority value is encapsulated in the MAC header when the WLAN MAC layer data encapsulation is performed. The remote UE then sends the data packet to the relay UE over the WLAN.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例描述的是remote UE如何将数据包发送至relay UE的方法二,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI, 蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,remote UE将数据包发送至relay UE的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method 2 of how a remote UE sends a data packet to a relay UE, and a non-3GPP access technology communication, such as WIFI, between the remote UE and the relay UE. Bluetooth. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process of sending the data packet to the relay UE by the remote UE is as follows:
Remote UE的高层产生数据包,该数据包需通过relay UE的中继发送给网络侧或其它UE。因此,remote UE需先把数据包发送给relay UE。具体来说,remote UE将高层产生的数据包通过WLAN通信发送给relay UE。为了保证数据传输的QoS,在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时,需将remote UE的数据包的对应到相应的用于WLAN的QoS参数并发送给中继UE。The upper layer of the remote UE generates a data packet, and the data packet needs to be sent to the network side or other UE through the relay of the relay UE. Therefore, the remote UE needs to first send the data packet to the relay UE. Specifically, the remote UE sends the data packet generated by the upper layer to the relay UE through WLAN communication. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated, the data packet of the remote UE is corresponding to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and sent to the relay UE.
基站在为remote UE配置EPS承载/Uu承载时为remote UE配置该承载对应/关联的用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)。基站可通过RRC重配置消息将remote UE的EPS承载/Uu承载及对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数发送给remote UE。When the base station configures the EPS bearer/Uu bearer for the remote UE, the remote UE configures the bearer corresponding/associated QoS parameters for the WLAN (for example, user priority, UP). The base station may send the EPS bearer/Uu bearer of the remote UE and the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN to the remote UE through an RRC reconfiguration message.
Remote UE根据数据包所属承载以及基站配置的承载所对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)确定该数据包对应的user priority值,并在进行WLAN MAC层数据封装时将该user priority值封装在MAC header中。然后remote UE通过WLAN将数据包发送给relay UE。The remote UE determines the user priority value corresponding to the QoS parameter (for example, user priority, UP) corresponding to the bearer of the data packet and the bearer configured by the base station, and the user priority is used when the WLAN MAC layer data is encapsulated. The priority value is encapsulated in the MAC header. The remote UE then sends the data packet to the relay UE over the WLAN.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例描述的是relay UE将remote UE的数据包中继发送至基站的方法一,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI,蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,relay UE将数据包发送至基站的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method 1 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包,识别出该数据包是需要转发给基站的,则通过relay UE的Uu承载将该remote UE的数据包转发给基站。为了保证数据传输的QoS,relay UE需将从remote UE接收的数据包对应到相应QoS的relay UE的Uu承载并发送给基站。The relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station.
Relay UE可事先获得用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)与Uu接口QCI参数之间的映射表,relay UE可通过预配置的方式获得该映射表,或者可从核心网网元(例如ProSe Function)获得该映射表,或 者可通过系统消息或RRC专有信令从基站获得该映射表。The relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the QoS parameters (such as the user priority, UP) and the Uu interface QCI parameters of the WLAN, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtain the mapping table, or The mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC proprietary signaling.
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包后,解析出数据包的MAC header中携带的用于WLAN的QoS参数信息(例如user priority,UP),根据事先获得的用于WLAN的QoS参数与Uu接口QCI参数之间的映射表确定该数据包对应的QCI值。然后relay UE将该remote UE的数据包通过该对应的QCI值的relay UE的Uu承载发送给基站。After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the relay UE parses out the QoS parameter information (for example, user priority, UP) carried in the MAC header of the data packet, according to the previously obtained QoS parameter for the WLAN and the Uu interface. The mapping table between the QCI parameters determines the QCI value corresponding to the data packet. Then, the relay UE sends the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QCI value.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本实施例描述的是relay UE将remote UE的数据包中继发送至基站的方法二,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI,蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,relay UE将数据包发送至基站的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method 2 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包,识别出该数据包是需要转发给基站的,则需要通过relay UE的Uu承载将该remote UE的数据包转发给基站。为了保证数据传输的QoS,relay UE需将从remote UE接收的数据包对应到相应QoS的relay UE的Uu承载并发送给基站。假定remote UE发送给relay UE的数据包中包含remote UE的承载信息,例如,Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示,QCI等。优先地,remote UE发送给relay UE的数据包的adapter layer header中包含该remote UE的承载信息。The relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station. It is assumed that the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes bearer information of the remote UE, for example, a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication, a QCI, and the like. Preferably, the adapter layer header of the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes the bearer information of the remote UE.
Relay UE可事先获得remote UE的Uu承载信息与relay UE的Uu承载信息之间的映射表,relay UE可通过预配置的方式获得该映射表,或者可从核心网网元(例如ProSe Function)获得该映射表,或者可通过系统消息或RRC专有信令从基站获得该映射表。其中remote UE的Uu承载信息可以为Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示或QCI值,relay UE的Uu承载信息可以为Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示或QCI值。The relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE in advance, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may obtain the core network element (for example, ProSe Function). The mapping table may be obtained from a base station by a system message or RRC dedicated signaling. The Uu bearer information of the remote UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value, and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value.
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包后,解析出数据包的MAC header中携带的remote UE的Uu承载信息,根据事先获得的remote UE的Uu承载信息与relay UE的Uu承载信息之间的映射表确定该数据包对应的relay UE的Uu承载。然后relay UE将该remote UE的数据包通过该relay UE的Uu承载发送给基站。After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the Relay UE parses the MAC address of the data packet. The Uu bearer information of the remote UE carried in the header determines the Uu bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet according to the mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE. Then, the relay UE sends the data packet of the remote UE to the base station through the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本实施例描述的是relay UE将remote UE的数据包中继发送至基站的方法三,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI,蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,relay UE将数据包发送至基站的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method 3 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE to a base station, and a non-3GPP access technology communication between the remote UE and the relay UE, such as WIFI and Bluetooth. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process in which the relay UE sends the data packet to the base station is as follows:
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包,识别出该数据包是需要转发给基站的,则需要通过relay UE的Uu承载将该remote UE的数据包转发给基站。为了保证数据传输的QoS,relay UE需将从remote UE接收的数据包对应到相应QoS的relay UE的Uu承载并发送给基站。假定remote UE发送给relay UE的数据包中包含remote UE的承载信息,例如,Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示等。优先地,remote UE发送给relay UE的数据包的adapter layer header中包含该remote UE的承载信息。The relay UE receives the data packet sent by the remote UE, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the base station, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the base station by using the Uu bearer of the relay UE. In order to ensure the QoS of the data transmission, the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the remote UE to the Uu bearer of the relay UE of the corresponding QoS and send it to the base station. It is assumed that the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes bearer information of the remote UE, for example, a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication. Preferably, the adapter layer header of the data packet sent by the remote UE to the relay UE includes the bearer information of the remote UE.
基站可将remote UE的EPS承载/Uu承载信息发送给与remote UE相连的relay UE,remote UE的EPS承载/Uu承载信息包括但不限于remote UE的EPS/Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示,或QCI信息等。可选的,Relay UE可事先获得remote UE的Uu承载信息与relay UE的Uu承载信息之间的映射表,relay UE可通过预配置的方式获得该映射表,或者可从核心网网元(例如ProSe Function)获得该映射表,或者可通过系统消息或RRC专有信令从基站获得该映射表。其中remote UE的Uu承载信息可以为Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示或QCI值,relay UE的Uu承载信息可以为Uu承载标识或逻辑信道标识或CP/UP指示或QCI值。The base station may send the EPS bearer/Uu bearer information of the remote UE to the relay UE connected to the remote UE, where the EPS bearer/Uu bearer information of the remote UE includes but is not limited to the EPS/Uu bearer identifier or logical channel identifier or CP/ of the remote UE. UP indication, or QCI information, etc. Optionally, the relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table by using a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from a core network element (for example, The mapping table is obtained by ProSe Function, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system message or RRC dedicated signaling. The Uu bearer information of the remote UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value, and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE may be a Uu bearer identifier or a logical channel identifier or a CP/UP indication or a QCI value.
Relay UE接收到remote UE发送的数据包后,解析出数据包的MAC header中携带的remote UE的Uu承载信息,根据事先获得的remote UE的Uu承载信息确定该数据包对应的QCI值。然后relay UE可选的根据remote UE的Uu承载信息与relay UE的Uu承载信息之间的映射表,或者根据UE实现自行确定该数据包对应的relay UE的Uu承载,并将该remote UE的数据包通过该relay UE的Uu承载发送给基站。After receiving the data packet sent by the remote UE, the Relay UE parses the MAC address of the data packet. The Uu bearer information of the remote UE carried in the header determines the QCI value corresponding to the data packet according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE obtained in advance. Then, the relay UE may select a mapping table according to the Uu bearer information of the remote UE and the Uu bearer information of the relay UE, or determine, according to the UE, the Uu bearer of the relay UE corresponding to the data packet, and the data of the remote UE. The packet is sent to the base station through the Uu bearer of the relay UE.
实施例六
本实施例描述的是relay UE将从基站接收的remote UE的数据包中继发送至remote UE的方法一,remote UE与relay UE之间可采用non-3GPP接入技术通信,例如WIFI,蓝牙。以remote UE与relay UE之间可采用WIFI技术技术为例,采用本实施例方法下,relay UE将从基站接收的remote UE的数据包发送至remote UE的过程如下:This embodiment describes a method 1 in which a relay UE relays a data packet of a remote UE received from a base station to a remote UE, and a non-3GPP access technology communication, such as WIFI and Bluetooth, may be used between the remote UE and the relay UE. The WIFI technology can be used between the remote UE and the relay UE as an example. In the method of this embodiment, the process in which the relay UE sends the remote UE data packet received by the base station to the remote UE is as follows:
Relay UE从基站接收到remote UE的数据包,识别出该数据包是需要转发给remote UE的,则需通过remote UE与relay UE之间的PC5接口将该remote UE的数据包转发给remote UE。为了保证数据传输的QoS,relay UE需将从基站接收的数据包对应到相应的用于WLAN的QoS参数并发送给remote UE。The relay UE receives the data packet of the remote UE from the base station, and identifies that the data packet needs to be forwarded to the remote UE, and then forwards the data packet of the remote UE to the remote UE through the PC5 interface between the remote UE and the relay UE. In order to guarantee the QoS of the data transmission, the relay UE needs to correspond the data packet received from the base station to the corresponding QoS parameter for the WLAN and send it to the remote UE.
Relay UE可事先获得Uu接口QCI参数与用于WLAN的QoS参数(例如user priority,UP)之间的映射表,relay UE可通过预配置的方式获得该映射表,或者可从核心网网元(例如ProSe Function)获得该映射表,或者可通过系统消息或RRC专有信令从基站获得该映射表。The relay UE may obtain a mapping table between the Qu parameter of the Uu interface and the QoS parameter (for example, the user priority, UP) of the WLAN, and the relay UE may obtain the mapping table in a pre-configured manner, or may be obtained from the core network element ( For example, ProSe Function) obtains the mapping table, or the mapping table can be obtained from the base station through system messages or RRC dedicated signaling.
Relay UE接收到基站发送的remote UE的数据包后,可选的,relay UE解析出数据包中携带的remote UE的Uu承载信息(例如,Uu承载标识,或逻辑信道标识或QCI值),根据该remote UE的Uu承载信息,或者接收该remote UE数据的relay UE的Uu承载信息(例如,Uu承载标识,或逻辑信道标识或QCI值),与事先获得的Uu接口QCI参数与用于WLAN的QoS参数之间的映射表确定该数据包对应的用于WLAN的QoS参数值(如,user priority,UP)。然后relay UE在WLAN MAC层数据封装时将 该用于WLAN的QoS参数值包含在MAC header中发送给remote UE。After the Relay UE receives the data packet of the remote UE sent by the base station, optionally, the relay UE parses the Uu bearer information (for example, the Uu bearer identifier, or the logical channel identifier or the QCI value) of the remote UE carried in the data packet, according to Uu bearer information of the remote UE, or Uu bearer information (for example, Uu bearer identifier, or logical channel identifier or QCI value) of the relay UE receiving the remote UE data, and the previously obtained Uu interface QCI parameter and the WLAN for the WLAN The mapping table between the QoS parameters determines the QoS parameter value (eg, user priority, UP) for the WLAN corresponding to the data packet. Then the relay UE will be encapsulated in the WLAN MAC layer data. The QoS parameter value for the WLAN is included in the MAC header and sent to the remote UE.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S11,远端UE获取第一承载信息;S11. The remote UE acquires the first bearer information.
S12,所述远端UE根据所述第一承载信息向中继UE发送数据包。S12. The remote UE sends a data packet to the relay UE according to the first bearer information.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储还用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code that is also used to perform the following steps:
S21,中继UE获取第二承载信息;S21. The relay UE acquires second bearer information.
S22,所述中继UE根据所述第二承载信息发送数据包。S22. The relay UE sends a data packet according to the second bearer information.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储还用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code that is also used to perform the following steps:
S31,基站向远端UE发送第一承载信息,其中,所述第一承载信息用于所述远端UE发送数据包;和/或,S31, the base station sends the first bearer information to the remote UE, where the first bearer information is used by the remote UE to send a data packet; and/or,
S32,所述基站向中继UE发送第二承载信息,其中,所述第二承载信息用于所述中继UE发送数据包。S32. The base station sends second bearer information to the relay UE, where the second bearer information is used by the relay UE to send a data packet.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的 步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. Execution shown or described The steps are either made into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上该仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
上述的本发明实施例,应用于通信领域,通过承载信息进行发送数据,解决了相关技术中remote UE通过非3GPP接入技术与relay UE连接时remote UE或relay UE无法正常发送数据的问题。 The foregoing embodiment of the present invention is applied to the field of communications, and the method for transmitting data by using bearer information solves the problem that the remote UE or the relay UE cannot normally send data when the remote UE connects to the relay UE through the non-3GPP access technology.
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