WO2012011566A1 - タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 - Google Patents
タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012011566A1 WO2012011566A1 PCT/JP2011/066698 JP2011066698W WO2012011566A1 WO 2012011566 A1 WO2012011566 A1 WO 2012011566A1 JP 2011066698 W JP2011066698 W JP 2011066698W WO 2012011566 A1 WO2012011566 A1 WO 2012011566A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- tacrolimus
- oil
- cream
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/439—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/436—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a six-membered ring having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. rapamycin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/14—Esters of carboxylic acids, e.g. fatty acid monoglycerides, medium-chain triglycerides, parabens or PEG fatty acid esters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/32—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. carbomers, poly(meth)acrylates, or polyvinyl pyrrolidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oil-in-water (O / W) cream composition containing tacrolimus.
- Tacrolimus topical preparation is known to have an excellent therapeutic effect on atopic dermatitis, and currently, Protopic (registered trademark) ointment 0.1% and Protopic (registered trademark) ointment as an oily ointment using an oily base 0.03% for children is commercially available.
- the oily ointment has the merit of excellent skin protection, but it is sticky when applied to the skin and is uncomfortable to use. Is required.
- Cream external preparations are produced using an emulsion base formed by emulsifying oil and water with an emulsifier.
- an emulsion base formed by emulsifying oil and water with an emulsifier.
- the use of an emulsion base reduces the residual rate of tacrolimus and maintains its effectiveness (intradermal concentration) compared to the case of using an oil base.
- intradermal concentration Intradermal concentration
- the present invention is a creamy external preparation with a good feeling of use, which has high stability (main drug residual ratio) of tacrolimus in the preparation, and can achieve the desired transdermal absorbability at the application site. It is an object to provide a pharmaceutical composition.
- the present inventors have studied oil agents that are excellent in solubility of tacrolimus and can keep tacrolimus stable (hereinafter also referred to as a solubilizer).
- the present invention has been completed by finding that the above-mentioned problems can be effectively solved by dissolving tacrolimus in an oil obtained by mixing an oil and preparing an oil-in-water composition using this as an internal phase (oil phase).
- the present invention is an oil-in-water cream composition, wherein the composition is (A) tacrolimus, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof (B) (a) medium chain fatty acid triglyceride and (b) ethylene glycol salicylate and / or diisopropyl sebacate An oil comprising a mixture of (C) an emulsifier having an HLB value of 12 or more; and (D) a hydrophilic polymer; And has a pH value of 4-7.
- the cream-like composition according to the present invention is an oil-in-water type having an internal phase as an oil phase, and tacrolimus, a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof (hereinafter referred to as a representative) in the oil phase.
- tacrolimus the contact between the active ingredient and the aqueous phase (external phase) can be reduced, and water-unstable tacrolimus can be kept stable.
- tacrolimus in a preparation can be stably maintained, an excellent medicinal effect can be exhibited, and a creamy composition having a good feeling of use (less stickiness) can be provided.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of an in vitro skin permeability test for tacrolimus (in human skin).
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of an in vitro skin permeability test for tacrolimus (in the human stratum corneum).
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of a medicinal effect test using a mouse contact dermatitis model.
- FIG. 4 shows a chart (example) of a rheometer.
- the creamy composition according to the present application preferably contains 0.01 to 0.3% by weight of tacrolimus.
- the content of tacrolimus is less than 0.01% by weight, the effectiveness is poor, and when it exceeds 0.3% by weight, there is a fear of safety.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of tacrolimus a non-toxic, pharmaceutically acceptable conventional salt can be used. Examples of such salts include alkali metal salts (sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.), alkaline earth metal salts (calcium salt, magnesium salt, etc.), ammonium salts, amine salts (triethylamine salt, N-benzyl-N-methylamine). And salts with inorganic or organic bases such as salts).
- Pharmaceutically acceptable solvates of tacrolimus include hydrates and ethanolates.
- the mixture of (a) and (b) is used as an oil agent.
- the oil agent which comprises an oil phase consists of a mixture of said (a) and (b) substantially. “Substantially” means that the total amount of (a) and (b) accounts for 95% by weight or more (more preferably 97% by weight or more, particularly preferably 99% by weight or more) of the total amount of the oil agent.
- the MCT of (a) is obtained by ester-linking three molecules of a C 6 -C 12 saturated fatty acid with glycerin.
- triglycerides of saturated fatty acids having 8 to 10 carbon atoms are particularly preferable.
- Only one of EGS and IPSE in (b) may be used, or both may be used in combination. From the viewpoint of enhancing transdermal absorbability, it is preferable to use EGS alone or use EGS and IPSE in combination by increasing the ratio of EGS.
- the total amount of (a) and (b) in the total amount of the composition is preferably 1 to 50% by weight. If it is less than 1% by weight, the stability and absorbability of tacrolimus are impaired, and if it exceeds 50% by weight, it is difficult to prepare an oil-in-water cream composition.
- a more preferable content is 8 to 45% by weight, and a particularly preferable content is 10 to 30% by weight.
- the amount of (a) in the total amount of the composition is preferably 0.5 to 49.5% by weight. If it is less than 0.5% by weight, the stability of tacrolimus is impaired. If it exceeds 49.5% by weight, it is difficult to prepare an oil-in-water cream composition.
- a more preferable content is 5 to 30% by weight, and a particularly preferable content is 5 to 20% by weight.
- the amount of (b) in the total amount of the composition is preferably 0.5 to 20% by weight. If the amount is less than 0.5% by weight, the stability and absorbability of tacrolimus are impaired, and if it exceeds 20% by weight, it is difficult to prepare an oil-in-water cream composition.
- a more preferred content is 3 to 15% by weight, and a particularly preferred content is 5 to 15% by weight.
- the transdermal absorbability of tacrolimus it is possible to control the transdermal absorbability of tacrolimus by changing the ratio of (a) and (b), and by increasing the ratio of (a), the transdermal absorption Therefore, the percutaneous absorbability can be controlled to be high by increasing the proportion of (b).
- the control of transdermal absorbability will be described in more detail.
- a composition with high transdermal absorbability of tacrolimus is preferable when high drug efficacy is expected.
- tacrolimus has a strong immunosuppressive effect, and thus the frequency of side effects may increase due to an increase in blood concentration.
- the ratio of (a) and (b) constituting the oil phase and the type / ratio (EGS and / or IPSE) of (b) are adjusted to the skin while maintaining high formulation stability. Therefore, it is possible to respond to these demands.
- the use ratio of (a) and (b) may be appropriately determined according to the desired formulation characteristics in consideration of the above-mentioned points.
- the ratio is in the range of 2: 1 to 1: 2, a composition that is well-balanced in all of emulsifying properties, main drug stability, and transdermal absorbability can be obtained.
- the cream composition according to the present invention contains an emulsifier (C) having an HLB value of 12 or more as an emulsifier (surfactant) for emulsifying and stabilizing the aqueous phase and the oil phase.
- an emulsifier having an HLB value of less than 12 it is difficult to prepare an oil-in-water cream composition having excellent emulsion stability.
- More preferred emulsifiers are those having an HLB value of 12-18.
- the content of the emulsifier is preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight. If it exceeds 10% by weight, the safety of the preparation may be a concern, and if it is less than 0.1% by weight, it is difficult to produce a stable oil-in-water cream composition.
- the content of the emulsifier is more preferably 0.5 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably 3 to 7% by weight. Only one kind of emulsifier may be used, or a plurality of emulsifiers may be used in combination.
- preferred emulsifiers include polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, and polyglycerin fatty acid ester.
- Particularly preferred emulsifiers include polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (for example, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil). Oil 60).
- the creamy composition according to the present invention contains a hydrophilic polymer (D) in order to increase the viscosity of the composition and ensure the stability as a preparation (prevent separation).
- the content of the hydrophilic polymer is preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight. If it exceeds 10% by weight, the preparation may be too hard to use, and if it is less than 0.1% by weight, it is difficult to produce a stable oil-in-water cream composition.
- a more preferable content of the hydrophilic polymer is 0.2 to 2% by weight.
- hydrophilic polymers include carboxyvinyl polymers and water-soluble cellulose derivatives such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, and hydrophobized hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose. These may be used alone or in combination.
- a particularly preferred hydrophilic polymer is a carboxyvinyl polymer.
- the cream composition according to the present invention has a pH value in the range of 4-7.
- the pH value is less than 4, there is a risk of safety as a preparation, and when the pH value exceeds 7, the oils (a) and (b) may be hydrolyzed.
- the above pH value is an optimum pH in terms of the stability of tacrolimus. A more preferred pH range is 5-6.
- Examples of the pH adjusting agent for adjusting the composition to a pH value in the above range include lactic acid, citric acid, and phosphoric acid, which are used to adjust to the low pH region, and adjust to the high pH region.
- Examples of those used include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium lactate, sodium citrate, L-arginine, and diisopropanolamine.
- the cream composition according to the present invention may contain a wetting agent, a preservative, a stabilizer, an emulsification aid and the like in addition to the above components.
- wetting agent examples include 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and the like.
- a particularly preferred wetting agent is 1,3-butylene glycol.
- the content of the wetting agent in the composition is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 30% by weight, more preferably 1 to 20% by weight.
- the preservative examples include methyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, sodium benzoate, phenoxyethanol and the like.
- the content of the preservative in the composition is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 2% by weight, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 1.0% by weight. If it exceeds 2% by weight, the safety of the preparation may be a concern, and if it is less than 0.01% by weight, it is difficult to exert a sufficient storage effect.
- the stabilizer examples include dibutylhydroxytoluene, pentaerythrityl-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], sodium thiosulfate hydrate, propyl gallate , Ascorbic acid, tocopherol, sodium edetate hydrate, sodium metaphosphate, benzotriazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and the like.
- the content of the stabilizer in the composition is preferably in the range of 0.005 to 2% by weight, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 0.2% by weight. If it exceeds 2% by weight, the safety of the preparation may be a concern, and if it is less than 0.005% by weight, it is difficult to exert a sufficient stabilizing action.
- the emulsification aid examples include cetanol, stearyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol.
- a particularly preferred emulsification aid is cetanol.
- the content of the emulsification aid in the composition is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 5% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight, if necessary.
- the cream-like composition according to the present invention contains water (purified water) constituting an aqueous phase.
- the water content in the composition varies depending on the content of other components, but is preferably about 50 to 75% by weight, more preferably about 55 to 70% by weight.
- MCT was selected as a candidate solubilizer.
- an oil agent having a residual ratio of the active ingredient after 4 weeks of 85% or more and a solubility of tacrolimus hydrate higher than that of MCT was also selected as a candidate solubilizer.
- an aqueous carboxyvinyl polymer solution, 1,3-butylene glycol, methyl paraoxybenzoate, sodium edetate hydrate and purified water were combined to form an aqueous phase part.
- the oil phase part and the water phase part were each heated to 70 to 90 ° C. and dissolved, and then the water phase part was added to the oil phase part and emulsified using a homomixer. Subsequently, after adding diisopropanolamine aqueous solution, it stirred with the stirring rod until the product temperature became room temperature, and the homogeneous cream was manufactured.
- the method for preparing the O / W type creamy composition is not limited to this.
- MCT and a specific oil were superior in the stability (residual rate) of tacrolimus hydrate.
- Table 3 shows information on the composition of each creamy composition and the reagents used
- Table 4 shows the measurement results of the main drug stability in each creamy composition.
- a composition using MCT alone as an oil agent is called cream A
- a composition using a mixture of MCT and IPSE is called cream B
- a composition using a mixture of MCT and EGS is called cream C.
- a formulation with cream C as a basic formulation and further improved stability is referred to as creams D to G.
- As an emulsifier for each creamy composition polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (see Table 2-2) showing particularly excellent emulsifiability for MCT + EGS in the above (2) “Examination of emulsifier” was used. Even when MCT alone (cream A) or a mixture of MCT and IPSE (cream B) was used as an oil, a very good O / W type creamy composition could be prepared.
- creams C, E, F, and G are compositions having the same oil agent.
- Cream E is a composition containing cetanol, and showed a higher residual rate of the active ingredient than cream C. This is considered to be because tacrolimus was confined in the oil phase due to the interfacial stabilizing action of cetanol, and distribution to the aqueous phase was suppressed.
- cream F was a composition in which the amount of 1,3-butylene glycol added was smaller than that of cream C, and showed a higher residual ratio of the active ingredient than cream C. This is thought to be because the distribution of tacrolimus to the aqueous phase was suppressed by reducing the amount of 1,3-butylene glycol.
- Cream G was a composition containing dibutylhydroxytoluene and cetanol, with a reduced amount of 1,3-butylene glycol, and showed a higher residual rate of active ingredient than cream C. This is presumably because dibutylhydroxytoluene prevents oxidative degradation of tacrolimus in addition to the effects of the above-mentioned addition of cetanol and the reduction of 1,3-butylene glycol. Thus, creams E to G show a high residual rate of over 95% even when stored for 6 months, and are comparable to Protopic (registered trademark) ointment 0.1% (P ointment). It has been demonstrated to have stability.
- Receptor fluid phosphate buffered saline containing 1 w / v% bovine serum albumin
- Placebo, cream C, or P ointment was applied to both sides of the right auricle 1 hour after the allergic reaction was induced (10 mg / ear).
- the thickness of the right and left ears was measured with a dial thickness gauge (Mitutoyo Corporation) before the induction of allergic reaction (previous value) and 24 hours after the induction of allergic reaction, and the amount of increase in pinna thickness (mm) was calculated.
- Figure 3 shows the increased pinna thickness (placebo in the figure) 23 hours after applying the placebo after sensitization and induction treatment, and the pinna thickness 23 hours after applying cream C (cream C in the figure) ), Increased auricular thickness (P ointment in the figure) 23 hours after application of P ointment.
- non-sensitized indicates the increased pinna thickness in the group in which only the induction treatment was performed without performing sensitization
- sensitization in the group in which only the sensitization / induction processing was performed Shows increased pinna thickness.
- the average increased pinna thickness was 6 ⁇ m in the “non-sensitized” group, 260 ⁇ m in the “sensitized” group, 231 ⁇ m in the “placebo” group, and 118 ⁇ m in the “cream C” group.
- Formula 20 is 0.1% by weight of FK506 substance (tacrolimus) as the active ingredient, 20.0% by weight of isopropyl myristate and diethyl sebacate each as an oil, 2.5% by weight of polyoxyethylene [20] sorbitan monooleate as an emulsifier, and highly hydrophilic
- FK506 substance tacrolimus
- isopropyl myristate and diethyl sebacate each as an oil
- polyoxyethylene [20] sorbitan monooleate as an emulsifier
- highly hydrophilic A cream-like composition containing 1.0% by weight of carboxyvinyl polymer (Carbopol 940) as a molecule, an appropriate amount of sodium hydroxide as a pH regulator, and the balance being purified water.
- “Stickness” is considered to be the feel caused by the adhesion of the finger to the skin surface by vertical movement [Reference 1: Masamichi Morita et al., Relationship between sensory evaluation of cosmetic emulsion and rheological properties, Cosmetic Journal, 24 (2), 91-97 (1990)].
- the rheometer is separated after the sample stage on which the sample is placed moves up and down and the adapter enters the sample. At this time, a chart as shown in FIG. 4 is obtained. In general, the height (H +) and the area (A +) in the + direction are the height factor (H ⁇ ) and the area (A) as the hardness factors. -) Is expressed as an adhesion factor.
- the composition according to the present invention (a) by changing the combined ratio (a: b) of MCT and (b) IPSE / EGS, or by changing the type (b) and the combined ratio (IPSE: EGS).
- tacrolimus can be controlled so as to have an optimum concentration in the skin of the diseased skin that is the indication site.
- the composition according to the present invention has an excellent allergy suppressing effect
- the composition according to the present invention is a cream-like form disclosed in the prior art document. Compared to the composition, it has been demonstrated to have an excellent usability.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a cream-like composition in which the stability of tacrolimus is good and the concentration of the active ingredient in the skin can be easily controlled.
- the cream-like composition according to the present invention is particularly suitable as a therapeutic agent for atopic dermatitis.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
そのため、今なお、タクロリムスを主薬とする外用剤について、使用感の良いクリーム状であることに加えて、製剤中の主薬安定性が良好であり、さらに、皮膚中のタクロリムスの濃度を至適範囲にすることができる組成物に対する要望が存在する。
(A)タクロリムス、その製剤学的に許容される塩、又はその製剤学的に許容される溶媒和物
(B)(a)中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドと(b)サリチル酸エチレングリコール及び/又はセバシン酸ジイソプロピルとを混合してなる油剤;
(C)HLB値12以上の乳化剤;及び
(D)親水性高分子;
を含有し、pH値が4~7であることを特徴とする。
また、HLB値12以上の乳化剤及び親水性高分子を用いることにより、優れた分散性を達成することができ、pH値を4~7とすることにより、タクロリムスを安定に保つことができる。
タクロリムスの製薬学的に許容される塩としては、無毒の、医薬として許容される慣用の塩を用いることができる。このような塩として、例えばアルカリ金属塩(ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等)、アルカリ土類金属塩(カルシウム塩、マグネシウム塩等)、アンモニウム塩、アミン塩(トリエチルアミン塩、N-ベンジル-N-メチルアミン塩等)のような無機又は有機塩基との塩が挙げられる。
タクロリムスの製薬学的に許容される溶媒和物としては、水和物及びエタノレートが挙げられる。
(b)のEGSとIPSEは、どちらか一方だけを用いてもよく、両者を併用してもよい。経皮吸収性を高める点からは、EGSを単独で用いるか、あるいはEGSの割合を高くしてEGSとIPSEを併用することが好ましい。
また、組成物全量中に占める(a)の量は0.5~49.5重量%が好ましい。0.5重量%を下回った場合は、タクロリムスの安定性が損なわれ、49.5重量%を越えると、水中油型のクリーム状組成物を調製するのが困難である。より好ましい含有量は、5~30重量%であり、特に好ましい含有量は5~20重量%である。
組成物全量中に占める(b)の量は0.5~20重量%が好ましい。0.5重量%を下回った場合は、タクロリムスの安定性と吸収性が損なわれ、20重量%を越えると、水中油型のクリーム状組成物を調製するのが困難である。より好ましい含有量は3~15重量%であり、特に好ましい含有量は5~15重量%である。
他方、(b)の比率を高めると、タクロリムスの溶解性が高まり、水中油型クリーム状組成物中の主薬安定性が向上するという利点があるが、その一方、乳化性が低くなり(特にEGSを用いた場合)、界面活性剤の選択幅が狭まるため、水中油型クリーム状組成物の調製が難くなる傾向がある。
経皮吸収性のコントロールについて、より詳細に述べると、当然のことながら、高い薬効を期待する場合は、タクロリムスの経皮吸収性が高い組成物のほうが好ましい。他方、タクロリムスは、強い免疫抑制作用を有するため、血中濃度の上昇により副作用の発生頻度が高まる可能性がある。例えば、角質層のバリア機能が低下し、経皮吸収性が高まっている皮膚に使用する場合や、特定の患者(例えば小児、妊婦、授乳婦、高齢者、肝障害のある患者等)に使用する場合には、むしろ吸収性を抑えた製剤が望まれることがある。
本発明では、油相を構成する(a)と(b)の割合や(b)の種類・割合(EGS及び/又はIPSE)を調節することにより、高い製剤安定性を保持したまま、皮膚への吸収性をコントロールすることができるため、これらの要望に対応することが可能である。
乳化剤の含有量は、0.1~10重量%が好ましい。10重量%を越えた場合は、製剤としての安全性が危惧されるおそれがあり、0.1重量%未満の場合は、安定な水中油型クリーム状組成物を製造することが困難である。より好ましい乳化剤の含有量は0.5~8重量%、特に好ましくは3~7重量%である。
乳化剤は一種のみを用いてもよく、複数を併用してもよい。好ましい乳化剤の具体例として、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、及びポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルが挙げられ、特に好ましい乳化剤としてポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(例えば、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60)が挙げられる。
好ましい親水性高分子の具体例として、カルボキシビニルポリマーや、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、疎水化ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等の水溶性セルロース誘導体が挙げられる。これらは単独で用いてもよく、併用で用いてもよい。特に好ましい親水性高分子として、カルボキシビニルポリマーが挙げられる。
タクロリムス水和物の溶解性・安定性に優れた溶解剤を見出すことを目的として、種々の油剤を試験した。
まず、一般外用剤で使用前例のある低極性~高極性の油剤に対するタクロリムス水和物の溶解性を評価した。多数の油剤を試験した結果、8種の油剤がタクロリムス水和物に対し、0.5%以上の溶解性を示した。
[安定性試験]
各種油剤に対する最大量のタクロリムス水和物を溶解させ(サリチル酸エチレングリコール、炭酸プロピレン:50 mg/g、クロタミトン、トリアセチン、マクロゴール400、1,3-ブチレングリコール:20 mg/g、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル:10 mg/g、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド:5 mg/g)、油剤溶液とした。これを60℃/成り行き湿度条件下で保管し、経時的にタクロリムス水和物含量を「第15改正日本薬局方 一般試験法 液体クロマトグラフィー<2.01>」に従って測定し、以下の式1より、残存率を算出した。
上記(1)で選択した候補溶解剤を用いて水中油型(O/W型)クリーム状組成物を調製するために適切な乳化剤を検討した。
種々の乳化剤を用いて、MCTを20重量%の量で含有するO/W型クリーム状組成物、及びMCTとEGSをそれぞれ10重量%の量で含有するO/W型クリーム状組成物を調製した。クリーム状組成物の調製方法は、後述する(3-1)に記載の方法に準じた。
結果を表2-1及び2-2に示す。クリーム状組成物の製剤調製可否として、クリーム状組成物に外観上、分離等が認められた乳化剤については「×」を、分離等が認められなかった乳化剤については「○」を付す。
一方、表2-2に示すように、10%MCT+10%EGS含有O/W型クリーム状組成物ではHLB値が12以上の乳化剤を用いた場合、良好な組成物が調製可能であった。
上記(1)の検討に基づき選択した候補溶解剤及び、(2)の検討に基づき選択した乳化剤を用いて、タクロリムス水和物を含有するO/W型クリーム状組成物を調製し、その安定性を評価した。以下に、O/W型クリーム状組成物の調製方法、及び安定性の評価方法を記載する。
あらかじめ、カルボキシビニルポリマーを精製水に膨潤させ、カルボキシビニルポリマー水溶液とした。また、ジイソプロパノールアミンを精製水に溶解させ、ジイソプロパノールアミン水溶液とした。
処方に応じて、タクロリムス水和物、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル及びセタノールを油剤に溶解させ、乳化剤を加え、油相部とした。一方、カルボキシビニルポリマー水溶液、1,3-ブチレングリコール、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、エデト酸ナトリウム水和物及び精製水を合わせ、水相部とした。
油相部、水相部をそれぞれ70~90℃に加温し、溶解させた後、油相部に水相部を加え、ホモミキサーを用いて乳化処理を行なった。次いで、ジイソプロパノールアミン水溶液を加えた後、品温が室温になるまで撹拌棒で撹拌し、均質なクリーム剤を製した。
ただし、O/W型クリーム状組成物の調製方法はこれに限定されない。
調製したクリーム状組成物を所定の条件下で保管し、経時的にタクロリムス水和物含量を「第15改正日本薬局方 一般試験法 液体クロマトグラフィー<2.01>」に従って測定し、上述した式1により、クリーム状組成物中のタクロリムス水和物の残存率を算出し、組成物中の主薬安定性を評価した。
なお、各クリーム状組成物の乳化剤として、上記(2)「乳化剤の検討」において、MCT+EGSについて特に優れた乳化性を示したポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(表2-2参照)を用いたところ、MCT単独(cream A)、又はMCTとIPSEの混合物(cream B)を油剤として用いた場合にも、非常に良好なO/W型クリーム状組成物を調製することができた。
また、表4-2に示すように、cream C,E,F,Gは、25℃/60%RHおよび30℃/65%RHの条件下において6ヶ月間保管した場合にも、比較的高い主薬残存率を示した。
cream C,E,F,Gは同じ油剤を有する組成物である。cream Eは、セタノールを含む組成物であり、cream Cより高い主薬残存率を示した。これは、セタノールの界面安定化作用により、タクロリムスが油相中に閉じ込められ、水相への分配が抑制されたためと考えられる。また、cream Fは、cream Cより1,3-ブチレングリコールの添加量の少ない組成物であり、cream Cより高い主薬残存率を示した。これは、1,3-ブチレングリコールを減量したことにより、タクロリムスの水相への分配が抑制されたためと考えられる。また、cream Gは、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、セタノールを含み、1,3-ブチレングリコールを減量した組成物であり、cream Cより高い主薬残存率を示した。これは、上述したセタノールの添加及び1,3-ブチレングリコールの減量による効果に加えて、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンが、タクロリムスの酸化的分解を防ぐためと考えられる。
このように、cream E~Gは、6ヶ月間保存した場合にも、95%を超える高い主薬残存率を示し、プロトピック(登録商標)軟膏0.1%(P軟膏)と比べても遜色のない主薬安定性を有することが実証された。
上記cream A~C及びプロトピック(登録商標)軟膏0.1%(P軟膏)を正常ヒト皮膚(HAB研究機構を通じて入手)に適用したときの、適用後24時間における皮膚中濃度及び角質中量を比較した。
フランツ型セルにヒト腹部皮膚(1.77 cm2)を装着し、10mgの前記cream A,B,C或いはP軟膏を開放適用した。所定時間後にレセプター液(1w/v%ウシ血清アルブミン含有リン酸緩衝生理食塩水)を採取し、適用24時間後の皮膚中タクロリムス濃度及び角層中タクロリムス量を定量した。
マウス接触性皮膚炎モデルを用いて、cream Cの効力を検証した。1群5匹で実施した。
予め毛刈りしたBalb/cマウスの腹部に、感作物質(3w/v%塩化ピクリル(PCL)-エタノール溶液)0.1mLを塗布して感作し、6日後に惹起物質(1w/v%塩化ピクリル-アセトン溶液)をマウスの右耳介の両面に各10μL(計20μL)塗布し、アレルギー反応を惹起した。プラセボ、cream C又はP軟膏をアレルギー反応惹起の1時間後に右耳介両面に塗布した(10mg/ear)。アレルギー反応惹起前(前値)及びアレルギー反応惹起24時間後、右及び左耳の厚さをdial thickness gauge(Mitutoyo Corporation)で測定した後、耳介厚増加量(mm)を算出した。
図3に、感作・惹起処理を行った後、プラセボ塗布後23時間後の増加耳介厚(図中のプラセボ)、cream C塗布後23時間後の増加耳介厚(図中のcream C)、P軟膏塗布後23時間後の増加耳介厚(図中のP軟膏)をそれぞれ示す。また、図中の「非感作」とは、感作を行わずに惹起処理のみを行った群における増加耳介厚を示し、「感作」とは感作・惹起処理のみを行った群における増加耳介厚を示す。試験方法を表5にまとめる。
また、「P軟膏」群の増加耳介厚80μmは「cream C」群のそれと比較した場合、統計学的に有意な差はなく、cream CはP軟膏と同程度の薬効を示すことが実証された。
cream C及び特許文献1(特表2000-513739号公報)に処方20として記載された組成物それぞれについて、下記の方法により「べたつき」を評価した。処方20は主薬としてFK506物質(タクロリムス)を0.1重量%、油剤としてミリスチン酸イソプロピルとセバシン酸ジエチルをそれぞれ20.0重量%、乳化剤としてモノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン[20]ソルビタンを2.5重量%、親水性高分子としてカルボキシビニルポリマー(カーボポール940)を1.0重量%、pH調節剤として水酸化ナトリウムを適量含み、残部を精製水とするクリーム状組成物である。
<レオメーター測定条件>
レオメーター:CR-500DX(サン科学社製)
レオメーター解析ソフト:RHEO DATA ANALYZER for Win(サン科学社製)
使用アダプター:No.25 (20 mm)(アクリル製円柱型,直径20 mm)
測定モード:20
測定速度(試料台の移動速度):120 mm/分
試料量:8 g
試料中へのアダプター進入距離:2.0 mm
上記(3)の結果から、MCTを単独で用いた組成物より、IPSE又はEGSをMCTと併用した組成物のほうが、組成物中でのタクロリムスの安定性が向上することが実証された。さらに、タクロリムス水和物の溶解性についても、MCTを単独で使用するより、MCTよりも溶解性に優れたIPSE又はEGSを併用することで有利に働くと考えられる。
また、上記(4)の結果から、MCTを単独で用いた組成物より、IPSE又はEGSをMCTと併用した組成物のほうが、経皮吸収性が向上することが実証された。さらに、MCTと併用する油剤として、IPSE又はEGSのどちらを選択するかによって、経皮吸収性の向上の程度が異なるため、主薬の吸収性をコントロールできることが分かった。
すなわち、本発明によれば、(a)MCTと(b)IPSE/EGSの併用割合(a:b)を変えることによって、又は(b)の種類やその併用割合(IPSE:EGS)を変えることによって、適応部位である病態皮膚の皮膚中でタクロリムスが至適濃度となるようにコントロールすることができる。
さらに、上記(5)の結果から、本発明に係る組成物が優れたアレルギー抑制効果を有すること、上記(6)の結果から、本発明に係る組成物が先行技術文献に開示されたクリーム状組成物に比べて、優れた使用感を有することが実証された。
Claims (5)
- 水中油型のクリーム状組成物であって、前記組成物が
(A)タクロリムス、その製剤学的に許容される塩、又はその製剤学的に許容される溶媒和物;
(B)(a)中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドと(b)サリチル酸エチレングリコール及び/又はセバシン酸ジイソプロピルとを混合してなる油剤;
(C)HLB値12以上の乳化剤;及び
(D)親水性高分子;
とを含有し、pH値が4~7であること
を特徴とする、水中油型クリーム状組成物。 - 中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド(a)を5~30重量%の量で、サリチル酸エチレングリコール及び/又はセバシン酸ジイソプロピル(b)を3~15重量%の量で含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- HLB値12以上の乳化剤(C)が、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、及びポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステルからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 親水性高分子(D)が、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース及び疎水化ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上であることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 乳酸、クエン酸、リン酸、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、乳酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、L-アルギニン及びジイソプロパノールアミンからなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上のpH調節剤を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2806260A CA2806260A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | Tacrolimus-containing oil-in-water type creamy composition |
| US13/810,460 US20130116271A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | Tacrolimus-containing oil-in-water type creamy composition |
| KR1020137002717A KR20130043174A (ko) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | 타크로리무스를 함유하는 수중유형 크림상 조성물 |
| CN2011800324062A CN102985087A (zh) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | 含有他克莫司的水包油型乳状组合物 |
| EP11809736.9A EP2596788A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | Tacrolimus-containing oil-in-water type creamy composition |
| JP2012525442A JP5674786B2 (ja) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JPPCT/JP2010/062467 | 2010-07-23 | ||
| PCT/JP2010/062467 WO2012011192A1 (ja) | 2010-07-23 | 2010-07-23 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012011566A1 true WO2012011566A1 (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
Family
ID=45496632
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/062467 Ceased WO2012011192A1 (ja) | 2010-07-23 | 2010-07-23 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
| PCT/JP2011/066698 Ceased WO2012011566A1 (ja) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-07-22 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/062467 Ceased WO2012011192A1 (ja) | 2010-07-23 | 2010-07-23 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130116271A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2596788A1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20130043174A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN102985087A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2806260A1 (ja) |
| WO (2) | WO2012011192A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013111817A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-01 | マルホ株式会社 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
| JP2015168674A (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | サリチル酸エステル含有乳化組成物 |
| JP2015168675A (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 乳化組成物 |
| JP2019513820A (ja) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-05-30 | ドラッグ デリバリー ソリューションズ リミテッド | タクロリムスを含む局所組成物 |
| JPWO2019082873A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-09-17 | マルホ株式会社 | 被膜形成外用剤 |
| JP2021501745A (ja) * | 2017-10-10 | 2021-01-21 | シムライズ アーゲー | 安息香酸またはフロン酸誘導体を含有する組成物ならびにエマルションおよび泡安定性のための前記誘導体の使用 |
| US11696919B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2023-07-11 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10265265B2 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2019-04-23 | Drug Delivery Solutions Limited | Topical composition |
| CN104274406B (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2017-06-16 | 西安远大德天药业股份有限公司 | 一种注射用他克莫司脂肪乳剂及其制备方法 |
| EP3246036B1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2021-10-13 | Koushi Yamaguchi | Medicine for improving pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome |
| KR101701577B1 (ko) | 2014-12-30 | 2017-02-03 | 중앙대학교 산학협력단 | 타크로리무스의 피부투과능을 증진시킨 친수성 외용 겔 제제 |
| WO2019233722A1 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Almirall, S.A. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising tacrolimus |
| WO2020117134A1 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-11 | İlko İlaç Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret A.Ş. | Stable tacrolimus ointment formulation for topical treatment of skin conditions |
| JP7755854B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-24 | 2025-10-17 | ノーベルファーマ株式会社 | ラパマイシン含有外用剤 |
| WO2021232054A1 (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-18 | Chemistryrx | Compositions for treating hair loss |
| CN112168781B (zh) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-04-15 | 湖南慧泽生物医药科技有限公司 | 他克莫司的自微乳组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN114028325B (zh) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-08-01 | 福元药业有限公司 | 一种他克莫司软膏制剂 |
| CN116407499B (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-10-25 | 辅必成(上海)医药科技有限公司 | 一种他克莫司眼用乳剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000513739A (ja) | 1997-02-20 | 2000-10-17 | 藤沢薬品工業株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
| JP3732525B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-27 | 2006-01-05 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
| JP2006241132A (ja) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-09-14 | Maruho Co Ltd | 非水乳化型組成物 |
| JP2007145860A (ja) * | 1994-10-26 | 2007-06-14 | Novartis Ag | 医薬組成物 |
| JP2010132607A (ja) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-17 | Taisho Pharm Ind Ltd | アトピー性皮膚炎治療用軟膏剤 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5100908A (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-03-31 | Ss Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Antimycotic external imidazole preparations |
| JPH05331066A (ja) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-12-14 | Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 尋常性ざ瘡治療用組成物 |
| JPH06345646A (ja) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-12-20 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ローション剤 |
| JPH07179341A (ja) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Toko Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | 安定なミコフェノール酸含有皮膚外用剤 |
| JP4521899B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-27 | 2010-08-11 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | クロタミトン含有皮膚外用液剤 |
| JP3273506B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-25 | 2002-04-08 | マルホ株式会社 | 経皮投与用医薬組成物 |
| WO2002098463A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-12 | The New Industry Research Organization | Compositions antifongiques |
| CN101106969A (zh) * | 2005-01-17 | 2008-01-16 | 大正制药株式会社 | O/w乳液组合物 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-23 WO PCT/JP2010/062467 patent/WO2012011192A1/ja not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 CN CN2011800324062A patent/CN102985087A/zh active Pending
- 2011-07-22 KR KR1020137002717A patent/KR20130043174A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-22 EP EP11809736.9A patent/EP2596788A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-07-22 CA CA2806260A patent/CA2806260A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-22 WO PCT/JP2011/066698 patent/WO2012011566A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-22 US US13/810,460 patent/US20130116271A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007145860A (ja) * | 1994-10-26 | 2007-06-14 | Novartis Ag | 医薬組成物 |
| JP2000513739A (ja) | 1997-02-20 | 2000-10-17 | 藤沢薬品工業株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
| JP3732525B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-27 | 2006-01-05 | アステラス製薬株式会社 | 医薬組成物 |
| JP2006241132A (ja) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-09-14 | Maruho Co Ltd | 非水乳化型組成物 |
| JP2010132607A (ja) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-17 | Taisho Pharm Ind Ltd | アトピー性皮膚炎治療用軟膏剤 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| ICHIRO IIDA ET AL.: "Research on typing of cosmetics", J. SOC. COSMET. CHEM. JPN., vol. 23, no. 4, 1990, pages 295 - 300 |
| MASAMICHI MORITA ET AL.: "Relation between functionality evaluation and rheological property of cosmetic emulsion", J. SOC. COSMET. CHEM. JPN., vol. 24, no. 2, 1990, pages 91 - 97 |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013111817A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-01 | マルホ株式会社 | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 |
| JP2015168674A (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | サリチル酸エステル含有乳化組成物 |
| JP2015168675A (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 乳化組成物 |
| JP2019513820A (ja) * | 2016-04-04 | 2019-05-30 | ドラッグ デリバリー ソリューションズ リミテッド | タクロリムスを含む局所組成物 |
| US11458125B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2022-10-04 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition comprising tacrolimus |
| US12447146B2 (en) | 2016-04-04 | 2025-10-21 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition comprising tacrolimus |
| JP2021501745A (ja) * | 2017-10-10 | 2021-01-21 | シムライズ アーゲー | 安息香酸またはフロン酸誘導体を含有する組成物ならびにエマルションおよび泡安定性のための前記誘導体の使用 |
| JP7104149B2 (ja) | 2017-10-10 | 2022-07-20 | シムライズ アーゲー | 安息香酸またはフロン酸誘導体を含有する組成物ならびにエマルションおよび泡安定性のための前記誘導体の使用 |
| JPWO2019082873A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-09-17 | マルホ株式会社 | 被膜形成外用剤 |
| JP7262227B2 (ja) | 2017-10-23 | 2023-04-21 | マルホ株式会社 | 被膜形成外用剤 |
| US11696919B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2023-07-11 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition |
| US12440499B2 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2025-10-14 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012011192A1 (ja) | 2012-01-26 |
| KR20130043174A (ko) | 2013-04-29 |
| CN102985087A (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
| EP2596788A1 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| CA2806260A1 (en) | 2012-01-26 |
| US20130116271A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2012011566A1 (ja) | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 | |
| JP5345937B2 (ja) | 抗真菌組成物 | |
| US20230338275A1 (en) | Method and Formulation for Improving Roflumilast Skin Penetration Lag Time | |
| TW201940174A (zh) | 包含托法替尼的局部配方 | |
| JP4549006B2 (ja) | ゲル軟膏 | |
| JP2018065839A (ja) | タペンタドールを含む半固形の水性医薬組成物 | |
| US20190060288A1 (en) | Topical compoisition comprising tacrolimus | |
| JP6512599B2 (ja) | 外用医薬組成物 | |
| JP6753312B2 (ja) | 医療用皮膚外用剤 | |
| US20250249009A1 (en) | New topical formulations of ruxolitinib with an organic amine ph adjusting agent for treatment of skin diseases | |
| JPH01121218A (ja) | 外用皮膚疾患治療クリーム剤 | |
| JP5674786B2 (ja) | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 | |
| JP7312527B2 (ja) | 乳化組成物 | |
| WO2024125320A1 (zh) | 双嘧达莫及其制剂在防治特应性皮炎中的应用 | |
| WO2020022368A1 (ja) | 液状外用剤 | |
| KR20240139048A (ko) | 피부 질환 치료를 위한 유기 아민 pH 조절제를 갖는 룩소리티닙의 국소 제형 | |
| WO2023102559A1 (en) | Topical formulations of ruxolitinib with an organic amine ph adjusting agent for treatment of skin diseases | |
| WO2007086582A1 (ja) | 22-オキサ-1α,25-ジヒドロキシビタミンD3を含有する水中油型乳剤性ローション剤およびそれを用いた皮膚疾患の治療方法 | |
| JP6084579B2 (ja) | タクロリムスを含有する水中油型クリーム状組成物 | |
| JP4060347B2 (ja) | 22−オキサ−1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3を含有する水中油型乳剤性ローション剤 | |
| US20240131008A1 (en) | topical formulation of Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug (DMARDs) for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma, atopic dermatitis and psoriasis | |
| HK1176887A (en) | Tacrolimus-containing oil-in-water type creamy composition | |
| WO2024005726A1 (en) | Storage stable topical composition comprising clobetasol | |
| JP2020100575A (ja) | 皮膚外用組成物 | |
| KR20060009093A (ko) | 염산 테르비나핀을 함유하는 분말 에어로졸 조성물 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180032406.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11809736 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012525442 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011809736 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13810460 Country of ref document: US |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2806260 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20137002717 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |