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WO2012010364A1 - Procédé et installation de fabrication d'enveloppes de conditionnement remplies de semences, d'engrais ou d'une matière de remplissage analogue pour l'agriculture - Google Patents

Procédé et installation de fabrication d'enveloppes de conditionnement remplies de semences, d'engrais ou d'une matière de remplissage analogue pour l'agriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012010364A1
WO2012010364A1 PCT/EP2011/059089 EP2011059089W WO2012010364A1 WO 2012010364 A1 WO2012010364 A1 WO 2012010364A1 EP 2011059089 W EP2011059089 W EP 2011059089W WO 2012010364 A1 WO2012010364 A1 WO 2012010364A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
product
outer packaging
product carpet
carpet
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2011/059089
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Steffen Woelk
Udo Comanns
Thomas Franck
Olaf Eistert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of WO2012010364A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012010364A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • B65B61/065—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting by punching out
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for producing seed, fertilizer or the like. Filled goods filled outer packaging for the agricultural industry.
  • capsules outer packaging for use in particular in agriculture are known, which are filled with a seed and other filling goods in order to effect optimal growth or other properties of the seed.
  • Capsules of this type have a larger size or a larger volume, depending on the use or filling material and quantity of product, than, for example, the capsules known from the pharmaceutical field. The handling of such outer packaging on known from the pharmaceutical industry devices is therefore not possible due to the size of the capsules and the required performance for economical production.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for producing seed, fertilizer or the like. Filled filled packaging to suggest for the agricultural sector, which provides instead of capsules alternative outer packaging that can be produced economically on an industrial scale. This object is achieved in a device or a method having the features of the independent claims.
  • the invention is based on the idea to form the outer packaging of product carpets, between which the filling material is added. Subsequently The individual outer packaging are separated out of the composite formed in this way.
  • the first or the second device is in each case part of a production device for the material of the outer packaging, wherein the production device is coupled directly or indirectly to the first or the second device. In other words, this means that the outer packaging is completely manufactured in the area of the device.
  • a plurality of metering devices are provided, which are arranged successively in the conveying direction and deliver the different parts of the contents to the first product carpet.
  • the device for joining the two product rugs has two mold rolls which interact with one another.
  • At least one of the forming rollers has receptacles for receiving the regions of the composite which receive the filling material.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an apparatus according to the invention for the manufacture of seed, fertilizer or the like. Filling material filled outer packaging,
  • Fig. 1 is a device 10 for the manufacture of seed, fertilizer or the like.
  • the outer packaging 5 consists of a biodegradable, in particular decomposable carrier material with admixtures (for example in the form of earths, minerals, additives, binders, etc.).
  • the device 10 has a transport device 1 1, which is designed in the form of an endless circulating conveyor belt 12.
  • the conveyor belt 12 runs around two deflecting wheels 13, 14, of which at least one of the deflecting wheels 13, 14 is preferably cyclically driven.
  • the conveyor belt 12 has either according to FIG. 2, a flat conveying strand 16, or according to FIG. 2a, a conveying strand 17 with cup-shaped or hemispherical recesses or receptacles 19 on. In this case, each receptacle 19 is associated with a filling material 1 and an outer packaging 5.
  • a device 20 for a first part 3 of the outer package 5 is arranged above the conveyor belt 12.
  • the device 20 serves in this case, for example, for the production, in particular the mixing and preparation of the dough-shaped carrier material for the outer package 5 and has a take-off device 21 in the form of two take-off rolls 22, 23, the carrier material or the first part 3 of the outer package 5 in the form of a Product carpet 6 deposits on the top of the conveyor belt 12.
  • the device 20 is followed in the conveying direction 25 of the transport device 1 1 considered a calibrating device 26 with two, cooperating with the interposition of the product carpet 6 rollers 27, 28 at. By means of the two rollers 27, 28, the thickness of the first part 3 and the thickness of the product carpet 6 is brought to a defined extent.
  • the calibration device 26 is followed by a first metering device 30 with a pneumatically operated cellular wheel 31, the receptacles of which are filled with seed as contents 1 from a product container 32.
  • a certain amount of seed according to FIGS. 2, 2a is deposited on the product carpet 6.
  • three further metering devices 34 to 36 adjoin the first metering device 30, of which the first metering device 34 likewise has a pneumatically operated cellular wheel 37 and is used for delivery, e.g. from microtablets or similar is formed as a product 1.
  • the third metering device 35 has a spraying device 39 which is suitable for metering liquids onto the product carpet 6 in the region of the subsequent outer packaging 5.
  • the fourth metering device 36 for dispensing powdery product 1 is e.g. as Mikrodosierer 38 or similar educated.
  • FIGS. 3, 3 a the area of the product carpet 6 in the area of the filling material 1 after the metering device 36 is shown in each case.
  • a control device 40 When viewed in the conveying direction 25, a control device 40 connects to the metering device 36 with a camera 41 which checks the product carpet 6, in particular in the area of the outer packaging 5, for the presence of the product 1. After the filling material 1 has thus been dispensed onto the (lower) product carpet 6, it is necessary to close the outer packaging 5 by covering an upper product carpet 7 in register with the lower product carpet 6. To this end, the control device 40 is adjoined by a further device 45 for producing a second part 4 of the outer packaging 5. In particular, it is provided that the further device 45 identical is formed to the device 20, that manufactures or uses the same carrier material.
  • the further device 45 thus has two take-off rollers 47, 48, with which the upper product carpet 7 is deposited on the lower product carpet 6, wherein the contents 1 between the two product carpets 6, 7 5 arranged or enclosed by these. This condition is shown in Figs. 4, 4a.
  • the shaping device 50 has two forming rollers 51, 52, each of which is e.g. have hemispherically shaped receptacles 53, 54.
  • the formed from the two product carpets 6 and 7 and the contents 1 Verl s bund is between the two forming rollers 51, 52, which are each driven and aligned such that their receptacles 53, 54 are aligned with each other while moving towards each other, conveyed through.
  • an embossing of the outer packaging 5 takes place in the composite, so that the filling material 1 is in each case spherically enclosed by the outer packaging 2, as shown in FIGS. 5, 5 a 20.
  • the molding device 50 is adjoined by a conveying path 56, which serves to dry the outer packaging 5. It is provided that the conveyor line 56 has a length such that a sufficiently long drying time for the outer package 5 is available through the promotion along 25 of the conveyor line 56, so that it solidifies at least in its outer region or has a certain strength , Alternatively, it may also be possible to arrange or provide drying devices (not shown) along the conveying path 56.
  • Conveyor 61 where initially a separation of the outer packaging 5 of the unnecessary carrier material of the product carpets 6, 7 takes place.
  • a device 62 is provided, by means of which sieving, blowing off, etc., which does not require any residual material of the product carpet 6, 7, is separated from the package 5.
  • the outer packaging 5 arrive in the outlet region of the conveyor 61, where by means of a blower 65 "Good” - outer packaging 5 of "poor” - outer packaging 5 are separated.
  • the "Guf-Umverpackungen 5 then get into a coating or coating device 70, where the outer packaging 5 are provided with a protective layer 9.
  • the protective layer 9 is in this case designed as a mechanical protective layer 9 with anti-animal, mildew, mold, etc. casting agent, whereby a spherical shape of the outer packaging 5 is simultaneously produced by the coating and coating device 70 (FIGS. 7, 7a).
  • the thus completed and isolated outer packaging 5 in the area of a counter 72 either each counts a certain number of outer packaging 5 or each weighs a certain mass of outer packaging 5, so that a certain number of outer packaging 5 then by means of a downstream packaging machine 75, eg in the form of a tubular bag machine, packaged and ready for shipment.
  • a downstream packaging machine 75 eg in the form of a tubular bag machine, packaged and ready for shipment.
  • the device 10 described so far can be modified or modified in many ways, without departing from the spirit of the invention. This consists in the formation of two product carpets 6, 7 and the dosing of contents 1 between the two product carpets 6, 7.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation (10) de fabrication d'enveloppes de conditionnement (5) remplies de semences, d'engrais ou d'une matière de remplissage (1) analogue pour l'agriculture, cette installation comportant un premier dispositif (21) pour former un tapis (6) pour le produit sous forme de bande qui constitue une première partie (3) de l'enveloppe de conditionnement (5) entourant la matière de remplissage (1), une courroie transporteuse (12) présentant des brins de transport (16; 17) au moyen de laquelle le premier tapis (6) pour le produit est acheminé au moins vers un dispositif de dosage (30, 34 à 36) pour la distribution de la matière de remplissage (1) sur le premier tapis (6) pour le produit, un deuxième dispositif (45) disposé à la suite du ou des dispositifs de dosage (30, 34 à 36), vu dans la direction de transport (25) de la courroie transporteuse (12). Le deuxième dispositif (45) forme un deuxième tapis (7) pour le produit en forme de bande qui constitue une deuxième partie (4) de l'enveloppe de conditionnement (5). Le deuxième dispositif (45) pose le deuxième tapis (7) pour le produit en couverture sur le premier tapis (6) pour le produit. L'installation comprend également un dispositif (50) pour assembler les deux tapis (6,7) en un ensemble composite et pour former les enveloppes de conditionnement (5), ainsi qu'un dispositif de séparation (60) pour séparer les enveloppes de conditionnement (5) de l'ensemble composite.
PCT/EP2011/059089 2010-07-22 2011-06-01 Procédé et installation de fabrication d'enveloppes de conditionnement remplies de semences, d'engrais ou d'une matière de remplissage analogue pour l'agriculture Ceased WO2012010364A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010038282.5 2010-07-22
DE201010038282 DE102010038282A1 (de) 2010-07-22 2010-07-22 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Saatgut, Dünger o.ä. Füllgut befüllten Umverpackungen für die Agrawirtschaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012010364A1 true WO2012010364A1 (fr) 2012-01-26

Family

ID=44119427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/059089 Ceased WO2012010364A1 (fr) 2010-07-22 2011-06-01 Procédé et installation de fabrication d'enveloppes de conditionnement remplies de semences, d'engrais ou d'une matière de remplissage analogue pour l'agriculture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102010038282A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012010364A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111483770A (zh) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-04 江苏省高科种业科技有限公司 一种用于袋装种子的输出装置
RU2851464C1 (ru) * 2025-07-07 2025-11-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Способ и устройство изготовления непрерывной семенной ленты

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2323746A (en) * 1942-01-26 1943-07-06 William H Woolf Pressure-bonded seed wrapper and method of making same
DE4022413A1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-16 Brehm International Marketing Umweltfreundliches verfahren zum schnellanbau von pflanzen
DE19616990A1 (de) * 1996-04-27 1997-11-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Walzensiegelvorrichtung zum Herstellen von Beutelpackungen
WO1999022065A1 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-06 Agnone Uwe D Procede de fabrication d'un papier pour germination
DE10023590A1 (de) * 2000-05-13 2001-11-15 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Blisterbahnen
DE102005059371A1 (de) 2005-02-16 2006-10-05 Neubauer, Ricarda Wachstumszellen/Saatgut in sich selbst biologisch verträglich abbaubaren Multifunktionskapseln erleichtern die industrielle Herstellung von Saatgut und optimieren die Ausbringung der Saat

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2323746A (en) * 1942-01-26 1943-07-06 William H Woolf Pressure-bonded seed wrapper and method of making same
DE4022413A1 (de) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-16 Brehm International Marketing Umweltfreundliches verfahren zum schnellanbau von pflanzen
DE19616990A1 (de) * 1996-04-27 1997-11-06 Bosch Gmbh Robert Walzensiegelvorrichtung zum Herstellen von Beutelpackungen
WO1999022065A1 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-06 Agnone Uwe D Procede de fabrication d'un papier pour germination
DE10023590A1 (de) * 2000-05-13 2001-11-15 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Blisterbahnen
DE102005059371A1 (de) 2005-02-16 2006-10-05 Neubauer, Ricarda Wachstumszellen/Saatgut in sich selbst biologisch verträglich abbaubaren Multifunktionskapseln erleichtern die industrielle Herstellung von Saatgut und optimieren die Ausbringung der Saat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111483770A (zh) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-04 江苏省高科种业科技有限公司 一种用于袋装种子的输出装置
CN111483770B (zh) * 2020-04-30 2024-05-31 江苏省高科种业科技有限公司 一种用于袋装种子的输出装置
RU2851464C1 (ru) * 2025-07-07 2025-11-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Способ и устройство изготовления непрерывной семенной ленты

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010038282A1 (de) 2012-01-26

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