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WO2012005562A1 - Générateur de vide multiple - Google Patents

Générateur de vide multiple Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2012005562A1
WO2012005562A1 PCT/MX2010/000106 MX2010000106W WO2012005562A1 WO 2012005562 A1 WO2012005562 A1 WO 2012005562A1 MX 2010000106 W MX2010000106 W MX 2010000106W WO 2012005562 A1 WO2012005562 A1 WO 2012005562A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
flow
vacuum generator
siphon
toilet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/MX2010/000106
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Sabino Rodriguez Rodriguez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2012005562A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012005562A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/16Means for connecting the bowl to the floor, e.g. to a floor outlet

Definitions

  • This invention is developed to achieve a rapid eviction of water and solids contained in a toilet after use, with a minimum volume of water in its cleaning, until reaching the drain pipe, all toilets in its infrastructure have a tube called a siphon which has the function of containing the water by making a seal with it that prevents bad odors and in turn is the beginning of the flow that allows the expulsion of the waste to the drainage pipes with the water contained in the upper case of the toilet and in some cases by the flowmeter system.
  • the multiple vacuum generator will be installed and in some of them a sealing tube will be attached in order to generate the fall of the water more quickly since it is sought to generate its fall with an exit angle and greater gravity and which will have in its structure a receiving cone in the final part and when the water column falls, it will be guided and increase the speed by the narrowest part until its exit to the drainage pipe, obtaining at this point the first acceleration of the flow through the air stored in that cavity, thereby achieving the first void.
  • the dislodged water will collide with a parallel tube of greater diameter in its upper part where the second vacuum will be obtained, due to the induced entrapment of the diameter differential.
  • This invention aims to substantially reduce the volume of water used for cleaning solids in a sanitary and be an extra element to make some efficient toilets that do not carry out their evacuation satisfactorily, as well as participate to avoid clogging due to lack of pressure to evacuate solids, the above is achieved by attaching a greater length to the toilet siphon, increasing the exit rate of water that dislodges solids , achieve at least two vacuum points by stopping the water column in its internal path, the multiple vacuum generator becomes an effective auxiliary within the internal structure of the toilet and achieving continuity of drainage flows, but its main objective is to reduce the water used in each operation of the toilet.
  • Figure 1 shows the guide tube 1) which is the coupling, fixation and guide base of the flow receiver cone 3) as well as a sealing eyebrow backrest 2) which will be in the inner diameter of the tube that acts as an outlet of the flow of water and solids of the toilet, point 4) represents the guide cone that will guide the flow generating greater speed to the straight part 5) which unifies the water column and starts the final exit in a reverse cone 6) the which will expand the water column at its exit from this first section.
  • the water column will reach the guide cone 7) of the main body of the multiple vacuum generator where the output speed will be increased and at the same time it will be slowed down by means of gates 8) located in sector 7), thereby seeking the column to be braking form a seal and compress the air contained in the hollow parts and generate the first pressure chamber on the discharged water flow, the column will go to the guide cone of sector 9) which will give more speed to the flow and in sector 10 ) the drop in the flow will be on its straight side and will drive the colman to the exit by the reverse cone 11) expanding the column in its final breaking of that point, until it hits the final diameter of the parallel tube outlet 13) where the column will be braked for the last time and will form the second compression chamber in the inner body of parallel tube 12) taking advantage of the air that is trapped with the action of the braking of the flow and will initiate the direct fall to the drain dra attached by the tube that is installed at ground level or on the wall for this purpose in the case of European designs.
  • a guide tube 1) is observed that couples the sealing eyebrow 2) at one end of the main body of the flow guide tube which will be composed of a flow receiver cone 3) in which it is sought to generate a gravity to the flow drop and start your tour by.
  • different guide cones 4) that we will locate along the tube, as well as different gates 8) to stop the flow as well as find that the water column generates greater speed
  • the chambers 16) located along the main body are intended to stop the flow and ensure that a current is formed that completely floods the inner diameter of the tube and achieve its expulsion with greater speed and as a continuous column that contains all the flow supplied for cleaning, by making the column constant and of the inner diameter of the tube, upon reaching the vertical drop and entering the last guide cone 4) placed vertically and with its cone will unify the fluid around its inner diameter by projecting it to the straight part 5) and final exit of the reverse cone 6) which will project to the column to the guide cone 7) that with its gates 8) will slow the flow and the first compressed air chamber will be achieved that will generate a continuous
  • Figure 3 represents the main body of the multiple vacuum generator we have represented the support eyebrow of the main body 15) which allows the gasket 17) to be coupled, which has the function of sealing superior to the base of the toilet and at the bottom of the floor where the drain is installed and where the first vacuum chamber will be generated when the column of water dislodged by the toilet siphon falls and reaches the guide cone 7) and within its angle and length you can see formations that will slow the flow of Water as gates 8) in point 9) is the guide cone, this being more acute so that the velocity of the fluid increases to the straight part 10) that initiates the eviction and is expelled in the reverse cone 11) which will enlarge the diameter of the flow until the final diameter of the parallel tube 13) and the internal compression chamber that exerts continuous pressure on the cleaning column that is expelled to the drain is achieved with the flooding of the body, internal in the parallel tube 12).
  • Figure 4 shows another variant of a guide tube for the evacuation of the solids from the toilet which seeks to create the necessary gravity to have greater speed, also looking for greater ease of installation in the existing cavities between the toilet and the pipe drainage, it has the guide tube 1) which will lodge and fix to the sealing eyebrow the inner diameter of the toilet siphon and the flow of dislodged water is guided by the flow receiving cone 3) and its gravity-induced fall to the internal body of the guide tube in its path, the guide cones 4) located along the inner tube will provide greater speed to the extraction when they are braked in the gates 8) and the chambers 16) that will contribute when they are flooded by water and solids , internal compression bubbles in its upper part to print eviction speed, the scrolls 19) will allow the tube to be bent in the desired direction and angle according to the need for installation Ion in the drain pipe, the water column will reach the guide 7) of the main body of the multiple vacuum generator where the output speed will increase and at the same time it will be stopped by means of gates 8) located in sector 7) looking for With
  • Figure 5 represents a guide tube for flow outflow and solids of a toilet which is composed of a guide tube 1), sealing eyebrow 2) and flow receiver cone 3) that will generate the gravity drop of the water column with the solids to be removed from the toilet, guiding its fall inside the tube the guide cone 4) and the gates 8) which will slow the flow in order to completely flood the inner diameter until its vertical fall, which leads to the chamber 16) which will form a compression bubble in its upper part and press the column in its vertical path through the guide cone 4) straight part 5) the inverse cone 6) that the tube has in its formation, before coupling with the multiple generator of vacuum to induce the formation of the first compressed air chamber when it meets the guide cone and forms the bubble that will print the pressure to the column and give more speed to the guided column in the guide cone 7) and the gates 8) of fr When reaching the point of the guide cone 9) the solid column with the flow of water to be dislodged will be completely flooded with the entire inner diameter coming out of the flat part 10) that will unify the flow and start its expansion
  • Figure 6 represents the behavior of the liquids when falling vertically to the multiple vacuum generator and where the formation of the compressed air chambers is appreciated, the column leaves the toilet siphon and arrives vertically to the guide cone 7) where there are one or more gates 8) that achieve braking of the column causing it to exert pressure on the chamber formed by the gasket 17) and the base of the toilet, this compressed air chamber makes constant pressure 20) on the column increasing its speed generating a turbulence in the guide cone 9) to point 10) which is the straight part that causes the column to become uniform and start its exit through the reverse cone 11) and the second compressed air chamber is achieved when braking with the diameter end of the parallel tube 13) taking advantage of the chamber formed by the parallel tube and the tube end of multiple vacuum generator making outlet pressure 21) on the column of water and solids dislodged from the toilet and supporting an efficient cleaning of the same.
  • Figure 7 represents the gasket 17) used for the multiple vacuum generator of Figure 3 that achieves a seal at the base of the toilet and the floor where the drain pipe is located, looking for no leaks of odors and fluids in those points and therefore avoid air filtration and thus achieve compressed air chambers.
  • Figure 8 represents the gasket 22) used to couple the guide tube 1) and the support eyebrow of the main body 15) with which it is sought to simplify the coupling to the siphon tube and directly introduce the drain tube in its inner diameter.
  • Figure 9 represents the gasket 18) used to attach the guide tube 1) to the siphon tube of the toilet and thereby prevent leakage of fluids and odors.
  • Figure 10 represents the gasket 23) used to the coupling of the fluid outlet guide tube in the section to be introduced to the drain tube in its inner diameter, in order to avoid the leakage of bad odors as well as air leaking. to that area
  • This invention aims to be the best alternative in the search for water savings applied to toilets. It refers to the adaptation of a device in its base and taking advantage of the force of the fluid, it is possible to generate two or more chambers of compressed air along the device, which maintain a continuous pressure on the column of fluids with solids, generating in those areas pressure points and greater flow velocity.
  • the device In its configuration the device has different conical areas and gate-type cavities inserted along its internal part that achieve braking and acceleration of the column, thereby seeking that all internal diameters are flooded and therefore achieve a seal and invasion of the flow to the chambers that have air compressed as the flow passes through the braking of the gates along the diameters of the inner body, at the outlet of the water flow of the first section of the Multiple vacuum generator has integrated a tube parallel to that of the main body, which coincides in diameter to that of the main body outlet and receives the flow that is previously widened and a final braking of the column and in turn achieves a second chamber of compressed air that presses the evicted water column.
  • the multiple vacuum generator is coupled and adapted to auxiliary evacuation pipes in toilets that do not have a siphon and that make the water used for cleaning have gravity in their flow thanks to the gates, angles and relief chambers located at along the auxiliary tube, and at the end thereof it is coupled with the multiple generator of. vacuum that will be responsible for efficiency of the speed achieved in its vertical conduction of the column.
  • auxiliary tubes have gaskets that achieve the ideal coupling both to the sifóri, and to the tube used for drainage that will prevent the leakage of flowers as well as the penetration, therefore we obtain an adequate seal to achieve the compressed air chambers, by achieving that
  • the water column travels the entire length of the auxiliary tube and, if necessary, the toilet siphon and extends along the multiple vacuum generator, we can control the volume of water used for cleaning the toilet from its operation as it will not be necessary the one contained in the tank or the one evacuated by flushometers, because only the one that floods the inner diameter of the siphon or auxiliary tube with the main body of the multiple vacuum generator will be necessary twice.
  • the six-liter toilet is efficient in its cleaning and eviction with forty percent less water, that is, a saving of two point four hundred milliliters per discharge and with sufficient traction force of the solids.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne l'amélioration du fonctionnement de toilettes, permettant de consommer moins d'eau pour le nettoyage de celles-ci, laquelle amélioration consiste à placer un dispositif qui exploite la pesanteur du fluide utilisé pour la chasse d'eau et parvient grâce à cette pesanteur à créer deux ou trois chambres d'air comprimé servant de zones de pression continue à la colonne d'eau. L'objectif principal de la présente invention est d'intégrer et de créer des points ou zones de pression plus importants sur le flux d'eau et de matières solides à déloger lorsque les toilettes sont utilisées, cherchant avant tout à ce que son utilisation soit efficace et, principalement, qu'une quantité d'eau minimale soit utilisée à chaque actionnement.
PCT/MX2010/000106 2010-07-08 2010-10-06 Générateur de vide multiple Ceased WO2012005562A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MXMX/A/2010/007658 2010-07-08
MX2010007658A MX2010007658A (es) 2010-07-08 2010-07-08 Generador multiple de vacio.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012005562A1 true WO2012005562A1 (fr) 2012-01-12

Family

ID=45441385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2010/000106 Ceased WO2012005562A1 (fr) 2010-07-08 2010-10-06 Générateur de vide multiple

Country Status (2)

Country Link
MX (1) MX2010007658A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012005562A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017104796A (ja) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-15 パナソニック株式会社 物品の分解方法及び分解装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1215347A (en) * 1914-05-04 1917-02-13 David Craig Pipe-union.
US3821820A (en) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-02 M Thompson Gasket for sealing outlet connection of a toilet bowl
WO1998002623A1 (fr) * 1996-07-17 1998-01-22 Sabino Rodriguez Rodriguez Ameliorations apportees a un cone universel de reception pour siphons de toilettes
WO2001025556A1 (fr) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-12 Sabino Rodriguez Rodriguez Ameliorations apportees au cone recepteur universel de l'ecoulement d'eau dans les wc
EP1099804A1 (fr) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-16 Lufthansa Technik AG Toilette à vide
WO2001098595A1 (fr) * 2000-06-22 2001-12-27 Mayra Delia Elizondo Robles Bride sanitaire pourvue d'un siphon économiseur intégré

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1215347A (en) * 1914-05-04 1917-02-13 David Craig Pipe-union.
US3821820A (en) * 1972-12-07 1974-07-02 M Thompson Gasket for sealing outlet connection of a toilet bowl
WO1998002623A1 (fr) * 1996-07-17 1998-01-22 Sabino Rodriguez Rodriguez Ameliorations apportees a un cone universel de reception pour siphons de toilettes
WO2001025556A1 (fr) * 1999-10-05 2001-04-12 Sabino Rodriguez Rodriguez Ameliorations apportees au cone recepteur universel de l'ecoulement d'eau dans les wc
EP1099804A1 (fr) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-16 Lufthansa Technik AG Toilette à vide
WO2001098595A1 (fr) * 2000-06-22 2001-12-27 Mayra Delia Elizondo Robles Bride sanitaire pourvue d'un siphon économiseur intégré

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017104796A (ja) * 2015-12-08 2017-06-15 パナソニック株式会社 物品の分解方法及び分解装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2010007658A (es) 2012-01-23

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