WO2010117009A1 - 金属ボトル缶 - Google Patents
金属ボトル缶 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010117009A1 WO2010117009A1 PCT/JP2010/056267 JP2010056267W WO2010117009A1 WO 2010117009 A1 WO2010117009 A1 WO 2010117009A1 JP 2010056267 W JP2010056267 W JP 2010056267W WO 2010117009 A1 WO2010117009 A1 WO 2010117009A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thickness
- metal bottle
- neck
- curled
- mouth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0207—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by material, e.g. composition, physical features
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/023—Neck construction
- B65D1/0246—Closure retaining means, e.g. beads, screw-threads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metal bottle can in which an easy-open cap is wound around a mouth or a cap is screwed into a male threaded portion of the mouth, and more specifically, while maintaining the necessary strength, it is reduced in thickness and weight.
- the present invention relates to a metal bottle can that is balanced and easy to hold.
- metal cans filled with beer, soft drinks, and the like are manufactured and sold in a wide variety and are used by general consumers.
- a metal container is generally made of an aluminum alloy plate material, for example, a plate material such as 3104-H19 material having a thickness of the base plate of 0.5 mm or more.
- the part, the body part and the bottom part are manufactured by integral molding.
- an easy-open cap that is opened by pulling a pull tab is wound, or after opening, a screw cap capable of resealing the mouth is screwed together to store the contents. .
- a conventional metal bottle When forming a curled part at the mouth of a metal bottle can, a conventional metal bottle can, when winding an easily openable cap, or when capping a screw cap, the neck part, There is a defect that buckling occurs in the shoulder or torso, or the mouth part is deformed by a load in the direction of crushing the curled part. Therefore, by using a thick original plate material as a whole, In addition, a metal bottle can having a thick mouth portion, shoulder portion or body portion has been manufactured. When using a thin base plate from the beginning, the mouth, shoulder or torso is insufficient in strength. Conventionally, the necessary part is thick, and the unnecessary part is booked. There was no metal bottle can with a long neck. As a patent publication of a conventional metal bottle can, there is Patent Document 1.
- the thickness of metal bottle cans has been actively reduced due to demands for resource saving worldwide, requests for cost reduction of metal bottle cans by contents filling manufacturers, and the like.
- reducing the thickness of each part of the metal bottle can uniformly for the purpose of reducing the cost may lead to a decrease in strength of the metal bottle can, curling of the mouth portion, and poor molding of the male screw.
- the quality of the metal bottle can deteriorates. That is, there is a demand for a metal bottle can that reduces the cost on the premise that a necessary part has strength by an appropriate thickness and an unnecessary part is a thin metal bottle can.
- the present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and is sufficient for a load at the time of molding a curled portion, a load at the time of winding an easily openable cap, or a load at the time of capping a screw cap.
- Thin, rational metal bottle cans that can withstand strength, i.e., while maintaining sufficient strength without deformation of the mouth, neck or torso, buckling, in the manufacturing process and contents filling process, In addition to achieving a balance between thinning and lightening, it is voluntary to provide a metal container that is easy to hold and handle, that does not become deformed or depressed, at each stage of transportation, sales or consumption as a product.
- the solution means of the invention described in claim 1 is that a mouth portion having a curled portion at the tip, a neck portion having a straight portion parallel to the can shaft, a tapered shoulder portion, a trunk portion and a bottom portion are integrated.
- a metal bottle can made by molding, a base plate (thickness T) with a thickness of O.48mm to O.30mm is drawn and ironed, and the body diameter A is 4Omm ⁇ 7Omm, and the neck diameter B is 20mm ⁇ 35mm, length S of the straight part of the capital is 1Omm ⁇ 4Omm, the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder is 40 ⁇ 70 degrees, the thickness X of the mouth is 0.46mm ⁇ 0.33mm and the neck
- the metal bottle can is characterized in that the straight portion has a thickness Y of 0.43 to 0.30 mm.
- a metal bottle characterized in that the thickness Z of the tapered shoulder portion is 0.33 mm to 0.20 mm, and the thickness W of the trunk portion is 0.22 mm to 0.12 mm. It is a can.
- the thickness X of the curled portion is O.48 m to O.35 mm
- the angle ⁇ between the curled straight portion and the horizontal line is O ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 25 degrees
- Curvature R is 0. 5mm ⁇ R ⁇ 1.
- Omm, angle of rock or curl straight line part and horizontal line is ⁇ 'is O ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 25 degrees
- curvature R' under curl is 0. 5mm ⁇ R ' ⁇ 1. It is a metal bottle can characterized by being Omm.
- a metal bottle can characterized in that an easily openable cap is wound around a curled portion.
- the solution of the invention according to claim 5 is that the outer diameter C of the recess is such that the tongue piece connecting the top wall of the easy-open cap and the pull tab is along the wall surface of the recess of the mouth of the metal bottle can.
- the metal bottle can is reduced in diameter from the outer diameter B of the straight portion of the neck.
- the solving means of the invention described in claim 6 is a metal bottle can characterized in that the outer diameter B of the straight portion of the neck portion is not reduced and is extended to the lower portion of the curled portion.
- the external thread portion is formed on the outer periphery, the mouth portion having the curled portion at the tip, the neck portion having the straight portion parallel to the can shaft, the tapered shoulder portion, the trunk portion, and the bottom portion.
- a base plate thinness T
- the body diameter A is 4Omm to 7Omm
- the shoulder inclination angle ⁇ is It is formed at 40 ° to 70 °
- the wall thickness E is O.45mm to O.35mm
- the thread thickness E ' is O.42mm to 0.32mm
- the neck thickness F is F.
- a metal bottle can characterized by having an O.4Omm to O.30mm shape.
- the solution of the invention according to claim 8 is a metal bottle can characterized by having a neck portion that does not have a straight portion parallel to the can axis.
- the solution to the invention described in claim 9 is such that the thickness G of the tapered shoulder portion is O.33 mm to O.20 mm, and the thickness H of the trunk portion is O.22 mm to O.12 mm. It is a metal bottle can characterized by the above.
- the solution of the invention according to claim 10 is a metal bottle can in which a mouth portion having a curled portion at the tip, a tapered capital, a tapered shoulder portion, a trunk portion and a bottom portion are integrally formed, and is O.48 mm to A base plate (thickness T) with a thickness of 0.30 mm is drawn and ironed to form a body diameter A of 40 to 70 mm and a shoulder inclination angle ⁇ of 50 to 89 degrees, and the mouth
- the metal bottle can is characterized in that the wall thickness O is O.46 mm to 0.33 mm and the wall thickness P of the tapered neck is O.43 mm to O.30 mm.
- the solution of the invention according to claim 11 is characterized in that the thickness Q of the tapered shoulder portion is O.33 mm to 0.20 mm, and the thickness U of the trunk portion is O.22 mm to 0.12 mm. It is a metal bottle can.
- the metal bottle can according to the present invention has an effect of having a strength that can sufficiently withstand a load at the time of forming the curled portion, a load at the time of winding the easily openable cap, a load at the time of capping the screw cap, or the like. And it has the effect which can provide the cheap reasonable metal bottle can of the cost which aimed at balance with thickness reduction and weight reduction, maintaining intensity
- the product has the effect of being easy to hold and handle, without being deformed or depressed, at each stage of transportation, sales or consumption as a product.
- the front view which shows Example 1 of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Front sectional drawing which shows Example 1 of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- the front view which shows the case where an easily openable cap is wound around the curl part of the opening part of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- mouth part of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- the expanded sectional view which shows the curl part of the opening part of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- the expanded sectional view which shows the other embodiment of the curl part of the opening part of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- the partially cutaway sectional view showing Example 2 of the metal bottle can according to the present invention.
- the partially cutaway sectional view showing another embodiment of Example 2 of the metal bottle can according to the present invention.
- the front view (a) (b) which shows the other embodiment of Example 2 of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- the front view which shows Example 3 of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- Sectional drawing (a) (b) with a part notch which shows Example 4 of the metal bottle can which concerns on this invention.
- a metal can 8 in FIG. 1 includes a cylindrical body portion 6, a bottom portion 7 that closes the lower end thereof, a tapered shoulder portion 5 formed at the upper end of the body portion, and a cylindrical shape formed at the upper end of the shoulder portion. And a mouth portion 1 formed at the upper end of the neck portion via a taper portion 4a.
- a curled portion 2 is formed at the upper end of the mouth portion. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the curled portion 2 has a substantially circular shape.
- the height L from the upper end of the mouth portion to the upper end of the trunk portion (lower end of the shoulder portion) is 40 to 100 mm, preferably 50 to 86 mm (FIG. 1).
- a thickness T of the bottom portion (base plate) is 0.48 to 0.30 mm, preferably 0.44 to 0.35 mm (FIG. 2).
- the trunk portion has a diameter A of 40 to 70 mm, preferably 45 to 66 mm (FIG. 1).
- the thickness W of the barrel is 0.22 to 0.12 mm, preferably 0.19 to 0.12 mm (FIG. 2).
- the shoulder has an inclination angle ⁇ of 40 ° to 70 °, preferably 55 ° to 62 ° (FIG. 1).
- the thickness Z of the shoulder is 0.33 to 0.20 mm, preferably 0.30 to 0.20 mm (FIG. 2).
- the diameter B of the neck is 10 to 40 mm, preferably 22 to 29 mm (FIG. 1).
- the thickness Y of the neck is 0.43 to 0.30 mm, preferably 0.41 to 0.32 mm (FIG. 2).
- the height S of the neck is 10 to 37 mm (FIG. 1).
- the diameter C of the mouth is 17 to 24 mm, preferably 22 to 24 mm (FIG. 1).
- the thickness X of the mouth is 0.46 to 0.33 mm, preferably 0.44 to 0.35 mm (FIG. 2).
- the thickness X ′ of the curled portion is 0.48 to 0.35 mm, preferably 0.47 to 0.37 mm (FIG. 5).
- the inner diameter D of the curled portion is 22 to 17 mm, preferably 20.5 to 18.5 mm (FIG. 2).
- the outer diameter E of the curled portion is 28 to 26 mm, preferably 26.4 to 26.2 mm (FIG. 2).
- the curled portion has a height I of 6.0 to 3.0 mm, preferably 4.0 to 3.5 mm (FIG. 5).
- the curled portion has a width J of 5.0 to 2.0 mm, preferably 4.0 to 2.8 mm (FIG. 5).
- Mouth diameter C / neck diameter B ⁇ 100 65 to 100%, preferably 80 to 100%.
- the inclination angle ⁇ of the reduced diameter portion is 25 ° to 65 °, preferably 35 ° to 50 ° (FIG. 5).
- the curvature radius R1 of the upper bent portion is 0.5 to 1.0 mm, preferably 0.6 to 0.9 mm (FIG. 5).
- the curvature radius R2 of the curved portion is 2.0 to 3.0 mm (FIG. 5).
- the curvature radius R3 of the lower bent portion is 0.5 to 1.0 mm (FIG. 5).
- the angle ⁇ of the straight line with respect to the horizontal is 0 ° to 25 °, preferably 0 ° to 5 °, and the angle ⁇ ′ is 0 ° to ⁇ 25 °, preferably 0 ° to ⁇ 5 ° (FIG. 5). .
- the metal bottle can 18 of FIG. 7 includes a cylindrical body portion 16, a bottom portion 17 that closes the lower end thereof, a tapered shoulder portion 15 formed at the upper end of the body portion, and a cylinder formed at the upper end of the shoulder portion. And a mouth portion 11 formed at the upper end of the neck portion via a tapered portion 14a. A curled portion 12 is formed at the upper end of the mouth portion. Further, the neck portion 14 is formed with a straight portion 13, a screw portion 11a, and an annular recess 14c. In this case, the neck of the metal bottle can 1 as shown in FIG. 1 is threaded.
- the thickness of the threaded portion of the metal bottle can 18 is 0.42 to 0.32 mm, preferably 0.38 to 0.33 mm.
- the wall thickness of the mouth 11 is 0.45 to 0.35 mm, preferably 0.43 to 0.37 mm (FIG. 7).
- the other structure is substantially the same as the metal bottle can 1 of FIG.
- the curled portion 12a has a semicircular portion 12c projecting outward from the upper bent portion instead of the curved portion 2e of the curled portion, and a flat portion 12b extending straight up and down from the end portion. It is a substantially half-moon shape with Further, a protrusion 12d is formed at the intersection of the semicircular portion 12c and the plane portion 12b. Further, the mouth portion 11 is also tapered.
- the metal bottle can shown in FIG. 9 does not have the straight portion 18 of the metal bottle 18 shown in FIG. 7, and includes the half-moon shaped curled portion 12a shown in FIG.
- the metal bottle can of FIG. 10 has a neck portion and a mouth portion that are integral with each other, and does not include the tapered portion 4a of FIG.
- the height M of the neck is 20 to 50 mm, preferably 20 to 45 mm.
- the metal bottle can of FIG. 11 has a cylindrical body portion 36, a bottom portion 37 that closes the lower end thereof, a tapered shoulder portion 35 formed at the upper end of the body portion, and a cylindrical shape formed at the upper end of the shoulder portion.
- FIG. 1 is a drawing showing Example 1 according to the present invention.
- This metal bottle can 8 is characterized in that a curled part 2 is formed at the tip of the mouth part 1, and a straight part 3 is provided below the mouth part 1 in parallel to the can axis, and the neck part 4 is long. .
- the mouth portion 1, the neck portion 4, the shoulder portion 5, the trunk portion 6 and the bottom portion 7 are integrally formed.
- a base plate (thickness T) having a thickness of 44 mm is drawn and ironed, and the diameter A of the body is 60 mm, the diameter B of the neck is 27 mm, and the length S of the straight portion of the neck is 25 mm.
- the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder portion is 54.5 degrees
- the thickness X of the mouth portion is O.43 mm
- the thickness Y of the straight portion of the neck portion is O.40 mm
- the thickness Z of the tapered shoulder portion is O.29 mm
- the thickness W of the trunk portion is O.18 mm.
- a plate material having a base plate thickness of O.40 mm, O.38 mm, O.36 mm or the like may be drawn and ironed.
- weight reduction and cost reduction can be further achieved by maintaining the strength by making the base plate thicker.
- plate materials such as 3004 and 3204 are used in addition to the 3104-H19 material.
- an easy-open cap 10 commonly called a maxi cap, a lip cap or the like, is wound around the curled portion 2 and fixed.
- the easy-open cap 1O is tightened, a pressing force is applied to the curled portion 2, so that when the strength that the curled portion 2 can withstand is insufficient, the curled portion 2 is deformed as indicated by a one-dot chain line. In such a case, there is a problem that the contents leak from the gap between the curled portion 2 and the easy-open cab 10.
- the curled portion 2 at the tip of the mouth l is formed with a thickness X ′ of O.46 mm as shown in FIG.
- the curl part 2 When the easy-open cap 10 that fits the curl part 2 of 26.3 mm in outer diameter is tightened, the curl part 2 will not be deformed (dashed line in FIG. 5), and the neck part 4 will not be deformed into an oval shape.
- the inventors of the present invention in a metal bottle can in which the size B of the neck 4 is 2 Omm to 35 mm, the outer diameter A of the body 6 is 4 Omm to 7 Omm, and the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder 5 is 40 degrees to 70 degrees.
- the thickness range that can balance the reduction in thickness and weight while maintaining the strength of the curled portion 2 was specified.
- the inventors found out the thickness X ′ of the curled portion 2 having the above-described strength and paid attention to the shape of the curled portion 2 itself.
- FIG. 5 the load that crushes the curled part 1 in the direction of the can axis when tightening the easy-open cap
- FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the curled portion 2 that is not deformed.
- the dimensions of the curl heights I and I ′ shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 can be stabilized. If the dimensions of the curl heights I and I ′ can be stabilized, leakage of contents from the curled part 2 and the easy-open cap 10 can be prevented.
- the pressure at which the content leaks from the easy-open cap 10 tightened in the mouth 1 of the metal bottle can 8 of Example 1 is 1.2 MPa or more.
- the tongue piece 10c connecting the skirt portion 10b extending downward from the top wall 10a of the easy-open cap 10 and the pull tab 10d is brought into close contact with the recess 1a having a reduced diameter of the mouth portion 2, thereby making it easy to open. It is possible to prevent the pull tab 10d of the elastic cap 10 from projecting to the outside largely from the outer periphery of the dimension B of the straight portion 3 of the neck 4.
- the pull tab 10d of the easy-open cap 10 protrudes larger than the neck 4, so that the pull tab 10d can be prevented from being caught at each stage of transportation, sales or consumption of the metal bottle can 8.
- a winding claw (not shown) can be easily placed in the recess 1a, so when winding the easy-open cap 10 around the curled portion 2, the end of the easy-open cap 10 is curled. It can reliably contact the lower side of the part 2.
- C / B ⁇ 100 65% to 100% is suitable.
- an aluminum alloy plate for example, a plate of 3104-H19
- necking is applied to the opening of the bottomed cylindrical body to form a planned molded portion of the neck portion having the mouth portion and the straight portion at the entrance portion.
- a mouth part is formed by reducing the diameter of the upper part of this scheduled shaping
- a curled portion is formed at the end of the mouth portion to complete.
- an easily openable cap is wound around the curled portion.
- the metal bottle can in which the screw is formed below the mouth portion of the second embodiment similarly to the opening portion, a planned forming portion of the neck portion having the mouth portion and the straight portion is formed. Then, the male thread processing is performed on the portion to be molded below the mouth portion, and the curl processing is performed on the tip of the mouth portion to complete.
- a cylindrical cap cylinder is put on the mouth, and a male screw is formed on the side surface of the cap cylinder by a screw forming machine. That is, the top surface of the cylinder to be capped is pressed downward in the can axis with the pressure block, and the thread cutting roller is rotated around the can along the male screw at the mouth of the metal bottle can to form the screw cab.
- FIG. 7 is a drawing showing Example 2 according to the present invention.
- a curled portion 12 is formed at the tip of the mouth portion 11, and a male screw portion l1a is formed below the curled portion 12. Further, it is characterized in that a neck portion 14 having a straight portion 13 parallel to the can shaft is formed long below the can shaft. By forming the straight portion 13, the metal bottle can 18 can be easily held and handled. The point that the mouth part 11, the neck part 14 having the straight part 13, the tapered shoulder part 15, the body part 16 and the bottom part 17 are formed by integral molding is the same as in Example 1.
- the base plate (thickness T) with a thickness of O.44 mm is drawn and ironed as in Example 1, and the body diameter A is 60 mm, the neck diameter B is 27 mm, and the neck straight section
- the length L of 13 is 20 mm and the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder is 54. 5 degrees
- the wall thickness E of the mouth is O.41 mm
- the thickness E ′ of the thread is O.38 mm
- the thickness F of the 14 straight portions 13 is O.37 mm.
- the cross-sectional shape of the curled portion is not a circular shape as shown in FIG. It may be formed.
- the half-moon-shaped curled portion 12a has a flat surface portion 12b on the outer periphery on the outer side, and a semicircular portion 12c is formed on the top surface above the flat surface portion 12b and the inner periphery of the top surface.
- the protrusion part 12d is formed in the intersection of the plane part 12b and the semicircle part 12c.
- this half-moon shaped curled portion 12a is that when the cap is screwed and the mouth portion 11 of the metal bottle 18 is sealed, the projection 12d bites into the packing of the cap, and the surface of the flat portion 12b is strong against the packing.
- the mouth 11 is firmly sealed with the cab and pressed. Therefore, even when the content having the internal pressure is filled, the quality of the content can be maintained.
- the metal bottle can 18 of the mouth portion 11 and the neck portion 14 having the above-mentioned dimensions of Example 2 is formed such that the thickness G of the tapered shoulder portion 15 is O.28 mm and the thickness H of the trunk portion is O.18 mm.
- the threaded portion 11a is threaded, the threaded portion 11a, the shoulder 15 are depressed, and the body portion 16 is buckled against the pressure below the can axis of the pressure block of about 1050 N during the capping process. Etc. does not occur. That is, it is possible to achieve a balance between reduction in thickness and weight while maintaining the strength of the mouth portion 11 and the screw portion 11a.
- the range of the inner thickness of the mouth part 11 and the screw part 11a was specified.
- the thickness G of the tapered shoulder portion is O.33 mm to O.20 mm
- the thickness H of the trunk portion is O.22 mm to 0.12 mm.
- Example 2 is shown in FIG.
- the embodiment of FIG. 9 is characterized in that it has a neck portion 14 that does not have a straight portion parallel to the can axis. Even when it does not have a straight part, the mouth part 11, the male thread part 11a, so that the metal bottle can 18 can be easily held and handled easily.
- the dimensions of the neck portion 14 and the shoulder portion 15, the inclination angle ⁇ , and the outer diameters of the mouth portion 11 and the neck portion 14 with respect to the trunk portion 16 are specified. That is, the metal bottle can 18 of this embodiment is similarly drawn and ironed with a base plate (thickness T) having a thickness of O.44 mm, the mouth portion 11, the neck portion 14, the tapered shoulder portion 15, the trunk portion.
- a base plate thickness T
- the diameter A of the body is 60 mm
- the outer diameter of the mouth is 28 mm ( Figure a) or 38 mm ( Figure b)
- the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder is 54.5 degrees.
- the thickness E of the mouth is O.41 mm
- the thickness E ′ of the thread is O.38 mm.
- a half-moon-shaped curled portion 12a is formed at the tip of the mouth portion 11 of the metal bottle can 18, and a male screw portion 11a is formed below the curled portion 12a.
- the half-moon-shaped curled portion 12a has a flat portion 12b formed on the outer periphery on the outer side, and a semicircular portion 12c formed on the top surface above the flat portion 12b and the inner periphery of the top surface.
- a protrusion 12d is formed at the intersection of the plane portion 12b and the semicircular portion 12c. It should be noted that the thickness G of the shoulder 15 and the thickness H of the body are similarly thick enough to withstand the pressure block pressure during processing and the buckling strength during threading. Nor.
- FIG. 10 is a drawing showing Example 3 according to the present invention.
- the metal bottle can 28 has a curled portion 22 formed at the tip of the mouth portion 21, and a straight portion 23 that is parallel to the can axis and a long neck portion 24 below the mouth portion 21. This is a feature.
- the mouth portion 21, the neck portion 24, the shoulder portion 25, the trunk portion 26, and the bottom portion 27 are integrally formed.
- the thickness of the base plate to be drawn and ironed, the diameter A of the body portion 26, the diameter B of the neck portion 24, the inclination angle ⁇ of the shoulder portion 25, the thickness of the mouth portion 21 and the thickness of the neck portion 24 are carried out. Same as Example 1.
- the thickness of the tapered shoulder portion 25 and the thickness of the body portion 26 are also formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
- the difference from the first embodiment is that the length M of the straight portion of the neck is 35 mm, and the upper portion of the neck 24 is not reduced in diameter.
- FIG. 11 is a drawing showing Example 4 according to the present invention.
- the metal bottle can 38 is characterized in that a curled portion 32 is formed at the tip of the mouth portion 31 and a taper of an angle ⁇ is formed from the lower portion of the mouth portion 31 to the shoulder portion 35.
- the mouth 31, neck 34, shoulder 35, trunk 36 and bottom 37 are formed integrally, and the base plate (thickness T) having a thickness of O.44 mm is squeezed.
- the body 36 is formed with a diameter A of 60 mm and an inclination angle ⁇ of the neck 34 of 50 to 89 degrees, and the thickness O of the mouth is O.43 mm and the thickness of the tapered neck 34 is formed.
- the thickness P is formed to be O.40 mm
- the thickness Q of the shoulder portion 35 is formed to be O.29 mm
- the thickness U of the trunk portion 36 is formed to be O.18 mm.
- an easily openable cap is wound around the curled portion 32 and the mouth portion 31 is closed.
- the embodiment of FIG. 11 (a) has a straight portion slightly parallel to the can axis between the neck portion 34 and the shoulder portion 35.
- the embodiment of FIG. 11B is different in that it does not have a straight portion parallel to the can axis.
- Example 2 Example 3
- Example 4 are the same as in Example 1, the load at the time of molding the curled part, the load at the time of capping the screw cap, the load at the time of tightening the easy-open cap, etc.
- It is a metal bottle can 38 that has sufficient strength to withstand and is thinned, and that does not cause deformation or buckling of the mouth, capital or trunk in the manufacturing process and filling process of contents. Needless to say, this is a rational metal bottle can 38 that maintains strength and balances the reduction in thickness and weight.
- the metal bottle can according to the present invention is an inexpensive metal bottle can with a balance between weight saving and bookkeeping while maintaining strength, as contents, carbonated beverages such as beer and cola, It can be widely used as a container for filling soft drinks such as juice and tea, foods, health drinks, medicines and the like.
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- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
工、ネッキング加工等によって、口部、肩部、胴部及び底部が一体成形で製造される。金属ボトル缶の口部には、プルタブを引張ることにより開口される易開封性キャップを巻締め、若しくは開封後、口部のリシールが可能なねじキャップを螺合して内容物を保存している。従来の金属ボトル缶は、金属ボトル缶の口部にカール部を成形する際、易開封性キャップを巻締めする際、又はねじキャップをキャッピングする際に、缶軸下方向の荷重により、首部、肩部又は胴部に座屈が発生したり、カール部を潰す方向の荷重により口部が変形したりする欠点があり、このため全体的に肉厚の厚い元板材を用いることで、全体的に肉厚の厚い口部、肩部又は胴部を有する金属ボトル缶が製造されていた。当初から肉厚の薄い元板を用いた場合、口部、肩部又は胴部が強度的に不十分であり、従来、必要な部分の肉厚を厚く、不必要な部分の肉厚を簿くした、首部の寸法が長い金属ボトル缶はなかった。従来の金属ボトル缶の特許公報としては、特許文献1がある。
部、缶軸に平行なストレート部を有する首部、テーパー状の肩部、胴部及び底部が一体成形で造られる金属ボトル缶において、O.48mm~O.30mmの厚みの元板(肉厚T)を絞りしごき
加工して、胴部の直径Aが4Omm~7Omm、首部の直径Bが20mm~35mm、首都のストレート部の長さSが1Omm~4Omm及び肩部の傾斜角αが40度~70度に形成されると共に、前記口部の肉厚Xが0.46mm~0.33mm及び首部のストレート部の肉厚Yが0.43~0.30mmに形成されることを特徴とする金属ボトル缶である。
図1の金属缶8は、円筒状の胴部6と、その下端を閉じる底部7と、その胴部上端に形成されたテーパー状の肩部5と、その肩部上端に形成された円筒状の首部4と、その首部の上端にテーパー部4aを介して形成された口部1とからなり、その口部の上端にはカール部2が形成されている。
カール部2は、図5、6に示すように、略円形となっており、口部の上端から縮径する縮径部2bと、その縮径部の上端から上方に延びる立上部2cと、その立上部の上端の上部屈曲部2dと、その上部屈曲部から滑らかに外方に広がりながら下方に延び、外方に突出した湾曲部2eと、その湾曲部の下端の下部屈曲部2fと、その下部屈曲部から直線状に縮径部まで延びる直線部2aとを有している。口部上端から胴部の上端(肩部の下端)の高さLが40~100mm、好ましくは50~86mmである(図1)。
この金属ボトル缶18のネジ部の肉厚は、0.42~0.32mm、好ましくは0.38~0.33mmである。また、口部11の肉厚は、0.45~0.35mm、好ましくは0.43~0.37mmである(図7)。他の構成は、図1の金属ボトル缶1と実質的に同じである。
図9の金属ボトル缶は、図7の金属ボトル18のストレート部18が無いものであり、図8の半月状のカール部12aを備えている。
口部11及びねじ部11 aの内厚の範囲を特定した。この実施例2の金属ボトル缶18は、テーパー状の肩部の肉厚GがO.33mm~O.20mm、胴部の肉厚HがO.22mm~0.12mmに形成されている。
首部14及び肩部15の各寸法、傾斜角α並びに胴部16に対する口部11及び首部14の外径が特定されている。すなわち、この実施態様の金属ボトル缶18は、同様にO.44mmの厚みの元板(肉厚T)を絞りしごき加工して、口部11、首部14、テーパー状の肩部15、胴部16及び底部17が一体成形で造られ、胴部の直径Aが6Omm、口部の外径が28mm (図a)又は38mm(図b)、並びに肩部の傾斜角αが54.5度に形成されると共に、前記口部の肉厚EがO.41mm、ねじ部の肉厚E'がO.38mmに形成されている。金属ボトル缶18の口部11の先端には、同様に半月状のカール部12 aが形成され、このカール部12aの下方には、雄ねじ部11aが形成されている。半月状のカール部12aは、外側の外周に平面部12bが形成され、この平面部12bから上方の天面及び天面内周には半円部12 cが形成されている。又平面部12bと半円部12cとの交点には、突部12dが形成されている。なお、肩部15の肉厚G、胴部の肉厚Hは、同様に、加工の際のプレシャーブロック圧及びねじ切りの際の座屈強度等にも十分耐え得る肉厚であることはいうまでもない。
凹所 1a
カール部 2、12、31、
直線部 2a
ストレート部 3、13、23
首部 4、14、24、34
肩部 5、15、25、35
胴部 6、16、26、36
底部 7、17、27、37
金属ボトル缶 8、18、28、38
易開封性キャップ 10
天面壁 10a
スカート壁 10b
舌片 10c
プルタブ 10d
Claims (11)
- 先端にカール部を有する口部、缶軸に平行なストレート部を有する首部、テーパー状の肩部、胴部及び底部が一体成形で造られる金属ボトル缶において、0.48mm~0.30mmの厚みの元板(肉厚T)を絞りしごき加工して、胴部の直径Aが40mm~70mm、首部の直径Bが20mm~35mm、首部のストレート部の長さSが10mm~40mm及び肩部の傾斜角αが40度~70度に形成されると共に、前記口部の肉厚Xが0.46mm~0.33mm及び首部のストレート部の肉厚Yが0.43mm~0.30mmに形成されることを特徴とする金属ボトル缶。
- 前記テーパー状の肩部の肉厚Zが0.33mm~0.20mm、胴部の肉厚Wが0.22mm~0.12mmに形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 前記カール部において、カール部の肉厚X’が0.48mm~0.35mm、カール直線部と水平線との角度θが0≦θ≦25度及びカール下部の曲率Rが0.5mm≦R≦1.0mm、岩しくはカール直線部と水平線との角度θ'が0≦θ≦25度及びカール下部の曲率R'が0.5mm≦R'≦1.0mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 前記カール部に、易開封性キャップが巻締めされていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 易開封性キャップの天面壁とプルタブを連結する舌片が、金属ボトル缶の口部の凹所の壁面に沿うように、凹所の外径Cが、首部のストレート部の外径Bより縮径されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 首部のストレート部の外径Bが縮径されないで、カール部の下部まで延長されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 外周に雄ねじ部が形成され、先端にカール部を有する口部、缶軸に平行なストレート部を有する首部、テーパー状の肩部、胴部及び底部が一体成形で造られる金属ボトル缶において、0.48mm~0.30mmの厚みの元板(肉厚T)を絞りしごき加工して、胴部の直径Aが40mm~70mm、肩部の傾斜角αが40度~70度に形成されると共に、前記口部の肉厚Eが0.45mm~0.35mm、ねじ部の肉厚E'が0.42mm~0.32mm及び首部のストレート部の肉厚Fが0.40mm~0.30mmに形成されることを特徴とする金属ボトル缶。
- 缶軸に平行なストレート部を有しない首部を有することを特徴とする請求項7記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 前記テーパー状の肩部の肉厚Gが0.33mm~0.20mm、胴部の肉厚Hが0.22mm~0.12mmに形成されることを特徴とする請求項7記載の金属ボトル缶。
- 先端にカール部を有する口部、テーパー状の首都、テーパー状の肩部、胴部及び底部が一体成形で造られる金属ボトル缶において、0.48mm~0.30mmの厚みの元板(肉厚T)を絞りしごき加工して、胴部の直径Aが40mm~70mm、肩部の傾斜角βが50度~89度に形成されると共に、前記口部の肉厚Oが0.46mm~0.33mm及びテーパー状の首部の肉厚Pが0.43mm~0.30mmに形成されることを特徴とする金属ボトル缶。
- テーパー状の肩部の肉厚Qが0.33mm~0.20mm、胴部の肉厚Uが0.22mm~0.12mmに形成されることを特徴とする請求項10記載の金属ボトル缶。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10761708.6A EP2418155B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Metal bottle can |
| US13/259,247 US9227748B2 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Metal bottle can |
| CN201080015158.6A CN102378722B (zh) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | 金属瓶罐 |
| KR1020117026240A KR101746195B1 (ko) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | 금속 보틀 캔 |
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| JP2009091910 | 2009-04-06 | ||
| JP2009-091910 | 2009-04-06 | ||
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| JP2009-167686 | 2009-07-16 | ||
| JP2009253801 | 2009-11-05 | ||
| JP2009-253801 | 2009-11-05 |
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| WO2010117009A1 true WO2010117009A1 (ja) | 2010-10-14 |
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| PCT/JP2010/056267 Ceased WO2010117009A1 (ja) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | 金属ボトル缶 |
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| US (1) | US9227748B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP2418155B1 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JP5323757B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101746195B1 (ja) |
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- 2010-04-06 CN CN201080015158.6A patent/CN102378722B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-06 KR KR1020117026240A patent/KR101746195B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-06 EP EP10761708.6A patent/EP2418155B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-04-06 US US13/259,247 patent/US9227748B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011116456A (ja) | 2011-06-16 |
| CN104029881B (zh) | 2017-05-03 |
| EP2418155B1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
| JP2012192984A (ja) | 2012-10-11 |
| EP2418155A4 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
| US9227748B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 |
| JP5323757B2 (ja) | 2013-10-23 |
| JP2013227083A (ja) | 2013-11-07 |
| CN102378722B (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
| JP5631449B2 (ja) | 2014-11-26 |
| KR20120006037A (ko) | 2012-01-17 |
| EP3241773A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
| US20120024813A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
| JP5597333B2 (ja) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN102378722A (zh) | 2012-03-14 |
| CN104029881A (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
| KR101746195B1 (ko) | 2017-06-12 |
| EP2418155A1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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