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WO2010116100A3 - Distillateurs par convention et recuperation de chaleur - Google Patents

Distillateurs par convention et recuperation de chaleur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010116100A3
WO2010116100A3 PCT/FR2010/050683 FR2010050683W WO2010116100A3 WO 2010116100 A3 WO2010116100 A3 WO 2010116100A3 FR 2010050683 W FR2010050683 W FR 2010050683W WO 2010116100 A3 WO2010116100 A3 WO 2010116100A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plates
water
uniform
liquid
distilled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FR2010/050683
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010116100A2 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Paul Domen
Stéphane Viannay
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
THIRD MILLENIUM WATER Co
Original Assignee
THIRD MILLENIUM WATER Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by THIRD MILLENIUM WATER Co filed Critical THIRD MILLENIUM WATER Co
Publication of WO2010116100A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010116100A2/fr
Publication of WO2010116100A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010116100A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/041—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by means of vapour compression
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/08—Thin film evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/065—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

Une enceinte de distillation (162), à courants d'air, renferme des plaques creuses minces en polymère, à garnissage hydrophile, juxtaposées écartées à pas constant. Des séries verticales de reliefs horizontaux assurent un écoulement uniforme du liquide dans ces garnissages. Des canaux plats verticaux internes et externes, constituent des chambres individuelles de condensation et d'évaporation. Des conduits internes horizontaux calibrés sont aboutés à ces canaux internes. Une chaudière (168), à échangeurs thermiques (242-244) traversés par un liquide caloporteur, produit un courant total d'air saturé à température haute extrême (85°C) et de l'eau à distiller chaude, déversée dans une cuvette (240) alimentant des gouttières d'épandage (80). A travers un plateau (103) à fentes calibrées, un ventilateur (206) injecte de l'air ambiant dans les canaux externes. Des courants d'air saturé, à débits et températures uniformes, montent dans les chambres d'évaporation. Le courant total d'air saturé produit par la chaudière (168), est en grande partie injecté dans les entrées des plaques creuses et en petite partie, dans une chambre de préchauffage de l'eau à distiller. Des courants d'air saturé uniformes descendent dans les chambres de condensation. L'eau distillée se con- dense sur les faces internes des plaques et la saumure coule le long de leurs faces externes. Des gouttières aménagées dans le plateau à fentes (103) collectent ces liquides sans risquer de les mélanger. Le coefficient de performance (CoP) du distillateur est élevé, grâce à l'équi-répartition du liquide et des courants d'air dans l'appareil. Applications : Distillation de tout liquide. Production de concentrés Distillateurs à eau domestiques (20 l/h) ou collectifs (25 m3/jour).
PCT/FR2010/050683 2009-04-09 2010-04-09 Perfectionnements aux distillateurs reproduisant le cycle naturel de l'eau Ceased WO2010116100A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0901759 2009-04-09
FR0901759A FR2944277A1 (fr) 2009-04-09 2009-04-09 Perfectionnements aux distilateurs reproduisant le cycle naturel de l'eau

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010116100A2 WO2010116100A2 (fr) 2010-10-14
WO2010116100A3 true WO2010116100A3 (fr) 2010-11-25

Family

ID=41282169

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2010/050684 Ceased WO2010116101A2 (fr) 2009-04-09 2010-04-09 Plaques creuses en polymere pour echanges thermiques entre gaz
PCT/FR2010/050683 Ceased WO2010116100A2 (fr) 2009-04-09 2010-04-09 Perfectionnements aux distillateurs reproduisant le cycle naturel de l'eau

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2010/050684 Ceased WO2010116101A2 (fr) 2009-04-09 2010-04-09 Plaques creuses en polymere pour echanges thermiques entre gaz

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2944277A1 (fr)
WO (2) WO2010116101A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2982016A1 (fr) 2011-10-28 2013-05-03 Tmw Support d'etalement d'un liquide en ecoulement gravitaire, systeme d'etalement et colonne d'evaporation comprenant un tel support
ES2724231T3 (es) * 2013-05-28 2019-09-09 Centre Int De Metodes Numerics En Enginyeria Procedimiento para desalinizar agua de mar
CN105682423B (zh) * 2016-03-01 2019-02-26 华为技术有限公司 散热设备
CN108133114A (zh) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-08 哈尔滨理工大学 静压回转工作台对流换热系数计算方法
CN113474956B (zh) * 2019-02-25 2023-01-03 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 用于热和物质交换的设备

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5123481A (en) * 1986-07-09 1992-06-23 Walter F. Albers Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer
WO2001096244A1 (fr) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Third Millenium Water Company Procedes et appareils de distillation notamment pour produire de l'eau douce
WO2003068358A1 (fr) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-21 Peter Wolf Procede et dispositif pour traiter des eaux usees
WO2004024282A2 (fr) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-25 Arizona Board Of Regents Procede et dispositif de transfert simultane de masse et de chaleur au moyen d'un gaz vecteur

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040151960A1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-08-05 Rock Jeffrey Allan Flow restrictors in fuel cell flow-field
US7459227B2 (en) * 2003-04-18 2008-12-02 General Motors Corporation Stamped fuel cell bipolar plate
US7618734B2 (en) * 2004-05-19 2009-11-17 General Motors Corporation Branched fluid channels for improved fluid flow through fuel cell

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5123481A (en) * 1986-07-09 1992-06-23 Walter F. Albers Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer
WO2001096244A1 (fr) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Third Millenium Water Company Procedes et appareils de distillation notamment pour produire de l'eau douce
WO2003068358A1 (fr) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-21 Peter Wolf Procede et dispositif pour traiter des eaux usees
WO2004024282A2 (fr) * 2002-09-10 2004-03-25 Arizona Board Of Regents Procede et dispositif de transfert simultane de masse et de chaleur au moyen d'un gaz vecteur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010116101A2 (fr) 2010-10-14
FR2944277A1 (fr) 2010-10-15
WO2010116101A3 (fr) 2010-12-02
WO2010116100A2 (fr) 2010-10-14

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