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WO2009011569A1 - Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une pelouse artificielle - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une pelouse artificielle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009011569A1
WO2009011569A1 PCT/NL2008/000176 NL2008000176W WO2009011569A1 WO 2009011569 A1 WO2009011569 A1 WO 2009011569A1 NL 2008000176 W NL2008000176 W NL 2008000176W WO 2009011569 A1 WO2009011569 A1 WO 2009011569A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
fixing
station
synthetic fibres
artificial turf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NL2008/000176
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2009011569A9 (fr
Inventor
Hugo De Vries
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2009011569A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009011569A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2009011569A9 publication Critical patent/WO2009011569A9/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C15/00—Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material
    • D05C15/04—Tufting
    • D05C15/08—Tufting machines
    • D05C15/10—Tufting machines operating with a plurality of needles, e.g. in one row
    • D05C15/12—Tufting machines operating with a plurality of needles, e.g. in one row in more than one row
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0065—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the pile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0068—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by the primary backing or the fibrous top layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
    • D06N7/0078—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing the back coating or pre-coat being applied as a hot melt
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/041—Polyacrylic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/042—Polyolefin (co)polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
    • D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N2203/068—Polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2207/00—Treatments by energy or chemical effects
    • D06N2207/12—Treatments by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation
    • D06N2207/123—Treatments by energy or chemical effects by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. IR, UV, actinic light, laser, X-ray, gamma-ray, microwave, radio frequency

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing artificial turf as described in the preamble of claim 1, and a device for manufacturing artificial turf as described in the preamble of claim 12. Such a method and device are generally known.
  • Artificial turf is usually manufactured by means of the techniques taken from the carpet industry, such as tufting or weaving. Synthetic fibres are here inserted through a carrier, thereby creating loops. These loops can then be cut, whereby blades of grass are created. It is important that the loops or blades remain attached to the carrier in order to prevent open spaces in the grass cover.
  • the process for manufacturing artificial turf consists of two separate steps, forming the loops or blades and fixing thereof.
  • Fixing has heretofore taken place in a long latex-applying or coating line in a separate shop floor or space adapted for this purpose. It is therefore usual to first wind the carrier with the blades or loops onto a roll after the tufting or weaving, and to then take this roll to the latex-applying line. The roll is there unwound, wherein the carrier is coated with latex. The latex is then allowed to harden, after which the artificial turf is wound onto the rolls again.
  • the synthetic fibres can for instance be fused to the carrier.
  • Pressure rollers are used here which transfer heat to the carrier.
  • One of the drawbacks of the present manufacturing techniques is that they deform the artificial turf or artificial turf fibres .
  • the deformation may occur because during the process, in particular during the fixing, use is made of pressure rollers.
  • the angle at which the synthetic fibre leaves the carrier hereby becomes different from the desired angle, this being substantially perpendicular to the carrier. Synthetic fibres can further become detached from the carrier during the process. This is particularly the case when the artificial turf is wound onto a roll after the tufting.
  • An advantageous method can further be obtained if during the fixing the carrier is advanced at a speed substantially corresponding to the speed the carrier has during connecting of the synthetic fibres to the carrier. It hereby becomes possible to perform the fixing and tufting or weaving process continuously.
  • the intermediate step, in which the carrier is wound onto a roll, is thus eliminated and the deformation which thereby occurs is thus prevented.
  • the fixing preferably takes place by means of arranging and allowing fixing means to harden.
  • Examples hereof are the use of glue or hot-melt techniques. Techniques such as ultrasonic welding or infrared fusion can also be used.
  • an auxiliary layer can be arranged on the underside of the carrier.
  • This layer can for instance improve the adhesion of the glue or hot melt to the carrier.
  • Another application can for instance be that this layer heats quickly during the ultrasonic welding or the infrared irradiation.
  • the layer is usually arranged before the fixing, applications are possible in which the layer is arranged after the actual fixing, for instance in order to reduce the hardening time of a glue.
  • a stabilizing layer is arranged on the underside of the carrier after the fixing. This layer can improve the stiffness or strength of the artificial turf.
  • a device for manufacturing artificial turf comprising:
  • tufting or weaving machine with a first guiding system, which machine connects synthetic fibres to a carrier, wherein loops or blades are created on the upper side of the carrier, and
  • a fixing station with a second guiding system which station arranges fixing means on the underside of the carrier, characterized in that the tufting or weaving machine and the fixing station are connected in series and the first and second guiding systems have substantially the same guiding speed.
  • first and second guiding systems form a continuous guiding system.
  • This guiding system can comprise a number of rollers which together define a path for the carrier and are driven at the same speed.
  • the fixing station preferably comprises an ultrasonic welding station, a hot melt station, a glueing station or a 5 station for infrared radiation.
  • the device can also comprise a station which arranges an auxiliary layer on the underside of the carrier.
  • a layer can be arranged by means of known techniques such as laminating or glueing. This station can be incorporated in the overall device both before and after the actual fixing station.
  • the 15 device can also comprise a station which arranges a stabilizing layer on the underside of the carrier. It is possible for both the stabilizing layer and the auxiliary layer to be arranged in a liquid form on the carrier, for instance by means of a spraying technique .
  • an artificial turf comprising a carrier and synthetic fibres forming blades which are connected to the carrier by means of fixing means, characterized in that the hardening or drying time of the fixing means is a maximum of two
  • the artificial turf is characterized in that the fixing means used are polyurethanes, acrylates, thermoplastic elastomers or polymers belonging to the same product group as the material from which the fibres are
  • the artificial turf cari also comprise a stabilizing layer and/or an auxiliary layer which shortens the hardening or drying time of the used fixing means or improves the adhesive properties of these means .
  • the properties of the synthetic fibres and the carrier can be adapted to the production method.
  • separate fibres are added to the blade-forming synthetic fibres, these separate fibres having the property that they fuse more easily than the synthetic fibres.
  • the materials used can also be chosen such that the whole is environmentallv-friendly or recyclable .
  • the blade-forming synthetic fibres comprise substances from the group consisting of polyolefins (such as polyethylene) , polyamides or thermoplastic elastomers.
  • the carrier comprises substances from the group consisting of polyolefins or thermoplastic elastomers.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a device for manufacturing artificial turf according to the present invention.
  • Carrier 1 is here fed to a tufting station 2 from a roll 16.
  • Synthetic fibres 3 are likewise fed from rolls 17-17' '.
  • an assembly of needles 4 presses synthetic fibres 3 through carrier 1.
  • Loops 5 are thus formed which in the shown embodiment are cut open by a knife 6 at a later stage, thereby forming blades 21.
  • the carrier 1 is transported further in the direction of a fixing station 7. This transport takes place by means of a guiding system, which here takes the form of a number of rollers 18, 19, 20, which are driven at the same speed by one or more motors (not shown here) .
  • the shown embodiment can also comprise a station 8, which arranges an auxiliary layer, and a station 9 which arranges a stabilizing layer.
  • Figure 2A shows a detail view of an embodiment of fixing station 8, wherein a glueing technique is applied for the purpose of fixing synthetic blades 21 to carrier 1.
  • a glue spraying device 23 sprays glue 22 onto the rear side of carrier 1.
  • the synthetic blades 21 protruding from the front side of carrier 1 are hereby fixed.
  • FIG. 2B shows another embodiment of fixing station 8.
  • a hot melt technique is used to fix synthetic blades 21 to carrier 1.
  • a thermoplastic adhesive 25 is here sprayed onto carrier 1 by a spray device 24. Heating of thermoplastic adhesive 25 can take place in spray device 24 itself as well as by means of optional pressure rollers 26 and 26' which are heated.
  • FIG. 2C shows an embodiment of fixing station 8 wherein synthetic blades 21 are connected to carrier 1 by fusing together thereof using infrared (I. R.) light 27.
  • This light 27 comes from a light source 28 which locally heats synthetic blades 21 and carrier 1, whereby they fuse together.
  • Figure 3 shows an example of an embodiment of a station 8 or 9 which arranges a layer 10, being respectively an auxiliary or stabilizing layer.
  • Layer 10 is arranged by means of pressure rollers 11 and 11' , wherein the side of layer 10 directed toward carrier 1 can be provided with binding means 29, for instance glue.
  • Layer 10 can also be formed by making use of other techniques, for instance by spraying or spreading layer 10 onto the carrier in liquid form in a latex-applying line, or by laminating thereof (not shown) .
  • Figure 4 shows a cross-section of a preferred embodiment of artificial turf 12 according to the present invention.
  • the artificial turf 12 comprises a carrier 1, synthetic blades 21 and a glue 13 for connecting the synthetic blades 21 to carrier 1.
  • the artificial turf 12 in this figure also comprises an auxiliary layer 14 and a stabilizing layer 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un procédé de fabrication d'une pelouse artificielle, comprenant les étapes suivantes : disposition d'un support et de fibres synthétiques, liaison des fibres synthétiques au support au moyen de touffetage ou tissage, les fibres synthétiques formant des lames ou des boucles sur le côté supérieur du support, et fixation des fibres synthétiques au support. La fixation a lieu ici à une vitesse qui est sensiblement au moins égale à la vitesse du touffetage ou du tissage. L'invention porte en outre sur un dispositif pour mettre en oevre ce procédé, qui est formé par une machine de touffetage ou de tissage et une station de fixation, les deux ayant un système de guidage. La machine de touffetage ou de tissage et la station de fixation sont reliées en série et leurs systèmes de guidage ont sensiblement la même vitesse de guidage.
PCT/NL2008/000176 2007-07-17 2008-07-15 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une pelouse artificielle Ceased WO2009011569A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1034142A NL1034142C2 (nl) 2007-07-17 2007-07-17 Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van kunstgras.
NL1034142 2007-07-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009011569A1 true WO2009011569A1 (fr) 2009-01-22
WO2009011569A9 WO2009011569A9 (fr) 2010-02-04

Family

ID=39863148

Family Applications (1)

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PCT/NL2008/000176 Ceased WO2009011569A1 (fr) 2007-07-17 2008-07-15 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une pelouse artificielle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NL (1) NL1034142C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009011569A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2172589A1 (fr) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-07 N.T.T. di Adriano Moioli & C. S.A.S. Tapis synthétique et son procédé de fabrication
NL2005847C2 (nl) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-12 Ten Cate Nederland B V Kunstgrasveld.
NL2007720C2 (nl) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 Desso Sports Systems N V Kunstgrasveld.
CN104060518A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 一种可整体回收的低成本人造草坪及其制备方法
WO2016024044A1 (fr) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-18 Hannu Salmenautio Gazon artificiel comportant un matériau d'amortissement non granulaire
CN105793493A (zh) * 2013-10-04 2016-07-20 李政旻 人造草皮垫及其制造设备
WO2021214229A1 (fr) * 2020-04-23 2021-10-28 Basf Se Gazon artificiel

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2515227A1 (fr) * 1981-10-27 1983-04-29 Sirs Soc Int Revetements Sol Revetement de sol permeable imitant le gazon destine a un usage sportif en exterieur
US4389434A (en) * 1982-02-12 1983-06-21 Chevron Research Company Permeable grass-like sport surface with fused glass membrane
US4426415A (en) * 1981-12-11 1984-01-17 V&L Manufacturing Company, Inc. Tufted carpeting, especially artificial turf, with tufts stitched through multiple layers of pre-woven backing material of differing gauge
DE4136444A1 (de) * 1991-11-06 1993-05-13 Balsam Ag Kunstrasen fuer sportplaetze und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
JPH0748778A (ja) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-21 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 人工芝生製グラウンド
JP2000027111A (ja) * 1998-07-07 2000-01-25 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 人工芝生の製造方法
JP2003319864A (ja) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-11 Diatex Co Ltd ポリオレフィン製タフティングマット及びその製造方法
JP2004181075A (ja) * 2002-12-05 2004-07-02 Diatex Co Ltd ポリエステル製タフティングマット及びその製造方法
US20060013989A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-01-19 Barrier-Bac, Inc. Synthetic turf and method for applying adhesive
WO2006079511A1 (fr) * 2005-01-27 2006-08-03 Colbond B.V. Non-tisse touffete et non-tisse contrecolle
EP1705292A1 (fr) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-27 Van Heek - Scholco Enterprises B.V. Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une herbe artificielle

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1026245C2 (nl) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-22 Klieverik Heli Bv Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van tapijt.

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2515227A1 (fr) * 1981-10-27 1983-04-29 Sirs Soc Int Revetements Sol Revetement de sol permeable imitant le gazon destine a un usage sportif en exterieur
US4426415A (en) * 1981-12-11 1984-01-17 V&L Manufacturing Company, Inc. Tufted carpeting, especially artificial turf, with tufts stitched through multiple layers of pre-woven backing material of differing gauge
US4389434A (en) * 1982-02-12 1983-06-21 Chevron Research Company Permeable grass-like sport surface with fused glass membrane
DE4136444A1 (de) * 1991-11-06 1993-05-13 Balsam Ag Kunstrasen fuer sportplaetze und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
JPH0748778A (ja) * 1993-08-05 1995-02-21 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 人工芝生製グラウンド
JP2000027111A (ja) * 1998-07-07 2000-01-25 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd 人工芝生の製造方法
JP2003319864A (ja) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-11 Diatex Co Ltd ポリオレフィン製タフティングマット及びその製造方法
JP2004181075A (ja) * 2002-12-05 2004-07-02 Diatex Co Ltd ポリエステル製タフティングマット及びその製造方法
US20060013989A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-01-19 Barrier-Bac, Inc. Synthetic turf and method for applying adhesive
WO2006079511A1 (fr) * 2005-01-27 2006-08-03 Colbond B.V. Non-tisse touffete et non-tisse contrecolle
EP1705292A1 (fr) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-27 Van Heek - Scholco Enterprises B.V. Procédé et dispositif de fabrication d'une herbe artificielle

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2172589A1 (fr) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-07 N.T.T. di Adriano Moioli & C. S.A.S. Tapis synthétique et son procédé de fabrication
NL2005847C2 (nl) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-12 Ten Cate Nederland B V Kunstgrasveld.
WO2012105827A1 (fr) * 2010-12-09 2012-08-09 Ten Cate Nederland B.V. Gazon artificiel
CN103443360A (zh) * 2010-12-09 2013-12-11 十凯特荷兰有限公司 人造草坪
US9611594B2 (en) 2010-12-09 2017-04-04 Ten Cate Nederland B.V. Artificial lawn
NL2007720C2 (nl) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 Desso Sports Systems N V Kunstgrasveld.
WO2013076608A3 (fr) * 2011-11-04 2013-07-18 Desso Sports Systems N.V. Pelouse artificielle
CN105793493A (zh) * 2013-10-04 2016-07-20 李政旻 人造草皮垫及其制造设备
JP2016531720A (ja) * 2013-10-04 2016-10-13 ジュン ミン イ 人工芝マット及びその製造装置
CN105793493B (zh) * 2013-10-04 2018-04-27 草坪昇穆株式会社 人造草皮垫及其制造设备
CN104060518B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-17 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 一种可整体回收的低成本人造草坪及其制备方法
CN104060518A (zh) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 泰山体育产业集团有限公司 一种可整体回收的低成本人造草坪及其制备方法
WO2016024044A1 (fr) * 2014-08-13 2016-02-18 Hannu Salmenautio Gazon artificiel comportant un matériau d'amortissement non granulaire
WO2021214229A1 (fr) * 2020-04-23 2021-10-28 Basf Se Gazon artificiel
CN115605647A (zh) * 2020-04-23 2023-01-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司（De） 人造草皮

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009011569A9 (fr) 2010-02-04
NL1034142C2 (nl) 2009-06-10
NL1034142A1 (nl) 2009-01-20

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