[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2008115093A1 - Installation de thérapie laser combinée 'biotor' - Google Patents

Installation de thérapie laser combinée 'biotor' Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008115093A1
WO2008115093A1 PCT/RU2007/000700 RU2007000700W WO2008115093A1 WO 2008115093 A1 WO2008115093 A1 WO 2008115093A1 RU 2007000700 W RU2007000700 W RU 2007000700W WO 2008115093 A1 WO2008115093 A1 WO 2008115093A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
laser emitter
unit
patient
laser
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2007/000700
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vladimir Ivanovich Kartsev
Yaroslav Iosifovich Yavorskiy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008115093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008115093A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/067—Radiation therapy using light using laser light

Definitions

  • the invention relates to medical equipment and can be used for therapeutic purposes by creating a weak electromagnetic field with variable parameters by laser radiation in a limited space around the human body, causing a natural reaction of the body's regulatory systems.
  • a helium neon laser attached to the end of the cylinder on a movable support so that the laser beam is directed along the longitudinal axis of the cylinder above the patient’s body, located on a platform fixed to the bottom of the cylinder.
  • the laser is mounted with the ability to adjust its position along the vertical and horizontal axes and is connected to a power supply.
  • the entire body of the patient is exposed to electromagnetic radiation.
  • the correction of the patient's condition does not take into account his current individual condition, it is carried out without taking into account the express - diagnosis of the condition of a particular patient.
  • the Biotop-l complex physiotherapy apparatus (RU 2234348, 2003) is known, which contains a camera in the form of a horizontally located cylinder made of aluminum alloy, outside of which an infrared laser is located on a special stand along the central axis, the control system of which contains an operator computer connected to ports with an optical signal registration unit and a control processor connected via appropriate ports to an electromechanical unit, the stepper motor of which is installed with the possibility of rotation as a laser emitter equipped with a telescopic system for the formation of a defocused parallel beam of radiation, configured to cover a beam of radiation of the entire cross section of the camera at the entrance from the side of its end.
  • the apparatus provides for the adjustment of the exposure parameters depending on the current state of biological tissues, determined by periodically recording by the photodetector installed in the camera, the optical reflected signal, and only the electromagnetic signal is used as a source for assessing the current state of the body and as a tool for controlling this state a field of a limited range, which does not provide the accuracy and the required effectiveness of the therapeutic effect.
  • the technical result obtained by using the present invention is to increase the therapeutic effect by periodically selecting the most optimal parameters of the electromagnetic field surrounding the patient during the treatment session, taking into account the individual physiological characteristics of the body and current indicators of its functional state, and the possibility of an expanded clinical applications in practical medicine due to automation of plant operation control.
  • the proposed technical solution allows, depending on the scope, groups of diseases and the volume of the chamber space occupied by the patient, to automate the treatment of various diseases by obtaining operational information and periodically adjusting the parameters of the electromagnetic field around the patient’s body depending on the analysis of the dynamics of changes in the measurement results, made by functional sensors of the system of continuous express diagnostics of the functional state of the organism.
  • the claimed technical result is achieved due to the fact that in the installation of complex laser therapy containing a horizontally located cylindrical chamber of shielding electromagnetic radiation material with a polished inner surface, in the lower part of which there is a platform for placing the patient, a control unit including a control processor connected to the unit a laser emitter mounted at the input of one of the ends of the camera with the possibility of rotation of the beam of the laser emitter along the longitudinal on the axis of the camera by means of an electromechanical unit, and the operator’s computer, there is an additional unit for registering patient biometrics with functional sensors connected to a control processor that is capable of generating an adjusted control signal when programmatically comparing the operating parameters of the encoded signal of the patient’s current state recorded during express functional state diagnostics, with the corresponding parameters in the database embedded in the control algorithm, b
  • the laser emitter lock is equipped with an optical focusing system configured to form a laser emitter beam from a narrowly parallel axis measures to the defocused beam, covering the entire cross section of the camera, the stepper motor
  • the laser emitter unit is also equipped with radiation modulation elements in frequency and amplitude.
  • the optical focusing system may include a replaceable collimator or a set of collimators.
  • a surround speaker system for relaxation can be installed in the chamber of the installation.
  • the optical focusing system of the emitter can also include one spherical plano-convex lens, the focal length of which allows you to change the angle of divergence of the laser beam in the range from O to 120 °.
  • the impact on the patient using the proposed installation consists in the effect of creating a shielded controlled electromagnetic field around the patient’s body in such a wavelength range that the adaptive and regulatory systems of the patient’s body are activated, individually changing depending on the results of the current rapid diagnosis of the functional state of the body .
  • the installation has a wide range of uses and, depending on the parameters of the acting radiation, its shape and direction of rotation, it can be used both for the correction of pathological conditions of the body (including prenosological, pre-disease), characterized by the manifestation of vegetative-vascular dysfunction, for example, chronic fatigue syndrome, neurocirculatory asthenia, stress reactions, inadequate adaptive reactions to stress factors, and for non-drug correction of pathological conditions, with yazannyh virovaniem with relapse and / or decompensated chronic diseases of internal organs.
  • pathological conditions of the body including prenosological, pre-disease
  • vegetative-vascular dysfunction for example, chronic fatigue syndrome, neurocirculatory asthenia, stress reactions, inadequate adaptive reactions to stress factors
  • non-drug correction of pathological conditions with yazannyh virovaniem with relapse and / or decompensated chronic diseases of internal organs.
  • the use of the device for therapy can significantly reduce drug dependence (in patients
  • IHD the need for nitrates, bronchial asthma - for beta-agonists, with systemic diseases of the connective tissue - in the basic therapy of NSAIDs, steroids).
  • FIG. 1 presents a block diagram of the installation;
  • figure 2 is a schematic block diagram of the processing of signals of functional sensors and the formation of a control signal.
  • the apparatus of complex laser therapy contains a cylindrical chamber 1 (Fig. 1), the inner reflective surface of which is polished and shields electromagnetic radiation.
  • a solid chamber made of aluminum alloy with a polished mirror inner surface and a wall thickness of at least 10 mm.
  • the wall thickness is selected from the condition for excluding background radiation to personnel and at a wall thickness b » ⁇ , where ⁇ is the length of the working radiation wave.
  • a laser emitter unit 5 is installed, including an optical focusing system 6 for forming a coherent laser emitter beam from a narrowly parallel axis of the camera to a defocused beam covering the entire cross section of the camera.
  • the focusing system 6 includes a replaceable collimator, or a set of collimators and one spherical plano-convex lens, the focal length of which allows you to change the divergence angle of the laser beam in the range from 0 to 120 °, the focus of which is a laser emitter, for example a semiconductor, with a radiation wavelength from 380 to 1000 nm with a laser power density of not more than 10 " W / m
  • the emitter 5 is powered, depending on the model, either via movable contacts, or by the non-contact method from the interface module, which includes a laser power control board and DAC of command signals from the control processor 3 of the control unit via its port.
  • the interface module which includes a laser power control board and DAC of command signals from the control processor 3 of the control unit via its port.
  • a platform is installed horizontally for placing the patient in the “lying” position 2.
  • the platform 2 is mounted on a retractable frame, cantilevered to both ends of the chamber.
  • the site is located in the chamber without touching the inner surface of the cylinder.
  • the rotation of the laser emitter unit is carried out in the electromechanical unit 7 by a stepper motor 8 through a coupler rotating the laser emitter unit 5.
  • the linearly polarized laser radiation in this case is rotated according to the programmed law from the operator’s computer remote control 4 or automatically, based on program analysis from the control processor 3 , with the given frequency, intensity and direction of rotation.
  • Rotation speed can vary up to 2000 rpm.
  • the stepper motor 8 is included in the electromechanical unit 7 and is connected through the control module to the port of the control processor 3.
  • Sensors of the current state of the patient 10 (functional sensors) connected to the registration unit of the bioproducts 9, connected to the control processor 3 represent a feedback functional line.
  • sensors of the functional state for example, electric signal sensors are used, which measure and record with the help of an electrocardiograph an electrical signal of the heart activity in the form of a sequence of pulses during the cardiac cycle, heart rate, pressure, body temperature sensors or others.
  • the registration block of the patient’s bioparameters 9 connected to the control processor 3, configured to generate a corrected control signal when programmatically comparing the operating parameters of the encoded signal of the patient’s current state, taken during express diagnostics of the functional state, with the corresponding parameters in the database embedded in the control algorithm are a signal processing system, the software of which can be used, for example, A complex computer study of the functional state of the human body OMEGA-M (Research Laboratory Dynamica), designed to analyze the biological rhythms of the human body based on the study of electrocardiogram in a wide frequency band or other similar systems.
  • An acoustic system (not shown in the figures) for patient relaxation is installed in the lower part of the chamber, its operating frequency range from 20 to 20,000 Hz. Most preferred is the use of a quadraphonic system that allows you to deeply influence the patient.
  • biocounter registration unit storage device
  • control unit provides a mode for registering the received working signals and setting the operating parameters of the executive mechanisms (laser emitter unit, stepper motor, focusing system) of the installation. All initial parameters can be displayed on the operator’s computer screen. At the same time, the required music program is automatically selected.
  • the control working signal is periodically adjusted programmatically based on the readings of the current measurements of the functional sensors and comparison of the operating parameters of the encoded signal of the patient’s current state in the biopotentials registration unit with the corresponding parameters in the database embedded in the control algorithm.
  • An algorithm for transmitting and processing a signal from functional sensors to executive elements is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the vegetative regulation indicators are estimated based on the analysis of heart rhythms, the state of the cardiovascular system and neurohumoral regulation are measured.
  • the proposed technical solution ensures the achievement of a high therapeutic effect due to the optimal selection of the parameters of the external impact on the patient’s body in a limited space, depending on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Une installation de thérapie laser comprend une chambre cylindrique disposée horizontalement (1) et fait d'un matériau qui fait écran à un rayonnement électromagnétique; dans sa partie inférieure, on a monté une plate-forme (2) destiné à accueillir le patient ainsi qu'une unité de commande. L'installation est aussi munie d'une unité d'enregistrement de indicateurs biologiques (9) du patient avec des capteurs fonctionnels (10) connectés à un processeur de commande (3) réalisé de manière à pouvoir former un signal de commande corrigé lors de la comparaison programmée des paramètres de travail du signal codé de l'état actuel du patient, reçu lors du diagnostic express de l'état fonctionnel, aux paramètres correspondants dans la base de données et intégrés à algorithme de commande. L'unité d'émetteur laser (5) est dotée d'un système optique de mise au point (6) réalisée de manière à permettre la formation d'un faisceau provenant de l'émetteur laser du faisceau étroitement dirigé parallèlement à l'axe de la chambre (1) jusqu'à un faisceau non focalisé couvrant toute la section transversale de la chambre (1). On a prévu aussi un moteur pas à pas (8) de l'unité électromécanique (7) relié au processeur de commande (3) et monté de manière à pouvoir modifier la direction et la vitesse de rotation du faisceau de l'unité d'émetteur laser (5). Lors de l'utilisation de l'installation il est possible d'améliorer l'effet thérapeutique en tenant compte des particularités individuelles de l'organisme humain et la possibilité d'élargir l'utilisation clinique en médecine pratique.
PCT/RU2007/000700 2007-03-20 2007-12-13 Installation de thérapie laser combinée 'biotor' Ceased WO2008115093A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2007109910 2007-03-20
RU2007109910 2007-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008115093A1 true WO2008115093A1 (fr) 2008-09-25

Family

ID=39766120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2007/000700 Ceased WO2008115093A1 (fr) 2007-03-20 2007-12-13 Installation de thérapie laser combinée 'biotor'

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008115093A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595355A (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 一种光电调焦编码器误码检测系统及检测方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5453074A (en) * 1992-06-01 1995-09-26 Yuugenkaisha World Nikken Electromagnetic therapy apparatus
RU2070077C1 (ru) * 1992-09-10 1996-12-10 Виктор Алексеевич Кашуба Устройство для светотерапии
RU2113255C1 (ru) * 1997-07-02 1998-06-20 Федор Степанович Лежнюк Устройство для воздействия на биологический объект электромагнитным излучателем оптического диапазона
RU2141357C1 (ru) * 1997-02-03 1999-11-20 Автономная некоммерческая организация "Международный научно-исследовательский институт космической антропоэкологии" Устройство для коррекции биофизического поля человека
RU2234348C1 (ru) * 2003-03-11 2004-08-20 Карцев Владимир Иванович Аппарат комплексной физиотерапии "биотор 1"

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5453074A (en) * 1992-06-01 1995-09-26 Yuugenkaisha World Nikken Electromagnetic therapy apparatus
RU2070077C1 (ru) * 1992-09-10 1996-12-10 Виктор Алексеевич Кашуба Устройство для светотерапии
RU2141357C1 (ru) * 1997-02-03 1999-11-20 Автономная некоммерческая организация "Международный научно-исследовательский институт космической антропоэкологии" Устройство для коррекции биофизического поля человека
RU2113255C1 (ru) * 1997-07-02 1998-06-20 Федор Степанович Лежнюк Устройство для воздействия на биологический объект электромагнитным излучателем оптического диапазона
RU2234348C1 (ru) * 2003-03-11 2004-08-20 Карцев Владимир Иванович Аппарат комплексной физиотерапии "биотор 1"

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595355A (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 一种光电调焦编码器误码检测系统及检测方法
CN112595355B (zh) * 2020-12-29 2022-05-27 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 一种光电调焦编码器误码检测系统及检测方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2764190C2 (ru) Роботизированная система рентгеновского излучения интраоперационной радиотерапии с калибровочной ячейкой
US20050187495A1 (en) Ultrasound therapy head with movement control
US20180015303A1 (en) Robotic Intraoperative Radiation Therapy
US20130211482A1 (en) Therapeutic apparatus, computer-implemented method, and computer program product for controlling the focus of radiation into a moving target zone
KR20200132776A (ko) 피부 맵을 이용하는 복합 치료 장치
EP1499260A2 (fr) Dispositif de chauffage a temperature controlee et procede de chauffage d'une zone selectionnee d'un organisme biologique
EP3013419B1 (fr) Quantification en temps réel de brûlures de peau en radiothérapie externe
JP7636395B2 (ja) 治療用ニューロモジュレーションの送達
US20240316369A1 (en) Wearable device for generating extracorporeal shock waves
CN110013434B (zh) 一种具备针法指导功能的智能超声针灸仪
RU77549U1 (ru) Установка комплексной лазерной терапии "биотор"
WO2008115093A1 (fr) Installation de thérapie laser combinée 'biotor'
CN110917500A (zh) 一种烧伤组织的诊疗系统
JP2896707B2 (ja) 音響波または機械的振動波を用いる治療・診断装置
Gao et al. A transducer positioning method for transcranial focused ultrasound treatment of brain tumors
US20250058150A1 (en) Stereotactic device wearable by a patient for low-intensity focused-ultrasound neuromodulation
Moskalenko et al. Slow rhythmic oscillations within the human cranium: phenomenology, origin, and informational significance
RU2234348C1 (ru) Аппарат комплексной физиотерапии "биотор 1"
RU2251990C1 (ru) Способ проведения лазерной хирургии и устройство для его осуществления
JP7046508B2 (ja) 放射線治療システム
JP7118718B2 (ja) 被検体情報取得装置、被検体情報処理方法、およびプログラム
KR101303914B1 (ko) 허혈성 심질환 치료용 충격파 발생 장치
KR20250015266A (ko) 집속 초음파 시술 장치 및 이의 동작 방법
CN109771841A (zh) 一种秃发治疗装置及其使用方法
KR20250122010A (ko) 림프 수축 신호 실시간 검출 장치 및 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07866950

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 07866950

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1