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WO2008149026A3 - Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal - Google Patents

Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008149026A3
WO2008149026A3 PCT/FR2008/050866 FR2008050866W WO2008149026A3 WO 2008149026 A3 WO2008149026 A3 WO 2008149026A3 FR 2008050866 W FR2008050866 W FR 2008050866W WO 2008149026 A3 WO2008149026 A3 WO 2008149026A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
processing
module
biomass
horizontal fixed
zones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FR2008/050866
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008149026A2 (fr
Inventor
Isaac Behar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08805812A priority Critical patent/EP2171019A2/fr
Publication of WO2008149026A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008149026A2/fr
Publication of WO2008149026A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008149026A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module de traitement de biomasse. (B) massique et pulvérulente et/ou liquide par un flux gazeux de traitement sur un lit fixe sensiblement horizontal, ledit module présentant une ouverture d'admission (233) de la biomasse à traiter sur ledit lit fixe et une ouverture d'évacuation (237) de la biomasse après traitement, caractérisé en ce que ledit module de traitement comprend plusieurs zones, dites de traitement, ledit module comprenant en outre : au moins un moyen d'injection (13) d'un flux gazeux de traitement dans ledit module, ledit moyen d' injection étant commun audites zones de traitement, et pour chacune desdites zones de traitement, des moyens d'extraction (15) du flux gazeux de traitement chargé obtenu après traitement avec une perte de charge d'extraction sensiblement constante pour l'ensemble desdites zones de traitement. L'invention concerne également un système et un procédé de pyrolyse et de gazéification de la biomasse massique, pulvérulente et liquide mettant en oeuvre au moins deux modules selon l'invention, communicant entre eux.
PCT/FR2008/050866 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal Ceased WO2008149026A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08805812A EP2171019A2 (fr) 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0703925 2007-06-01
FR0703925A FR2916760B1 (fr) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008149026A2 WO2008149026A2 (fr) 2008-12-11
WO2008149026A3 true WO2008149026A3 (fr) 2009-07-09

Family

ID=39156624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2008/050866 Ceased WO2008149026A2 (fr) 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2171019A2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2916760B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008149026A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2942803B1 (fr) * 2009-03-09 2012-03-16 Isaac Behar Systemes et procedes de transformation de biomasse en combustibles liquides
GB2493004B (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-08-21 Chinook End Stage Recycling Ltd Method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0011037A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-14 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Procédé de gazéification et gazogène
US4268274A (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-05-19 Forest Fuels, Inc. Gasification retort
US4308034A (en) * 1980-05-19 1981-12-29 Hoang Dinh C Apparatus for incinerating and gasifying biomass material
EP0045256A2 (fr) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-03 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale
DE3215906A1 (de) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Manfred 2800 Bremen Henfling Schachtofen zum erzeugen von brenngas aus organischen stoffen
EP0094893A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Procédé et installation de traitement d'une matière solide réduite en morceaux
EP0140763A2 (fr) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Creusot-Loire Installation de traitement d'une matière combustible et son mode de fonctionnement
FR2564479A1 (fr) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-22 Creusot Loire Procede d'utilisation de gaz de pyrolyse et installation de pyrolyse perfectionnee pour la mise en oeuvre du procede

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0011037A1 (fr) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-14 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Procédé de gazéification et gazogène
US4268274A (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-05-19 Forest Fuels, Inc. Gasification retort
US4308034A (en) * 1980-05-19 1981-12-29 Hoang Dinh C Apparatus for incinerating and gasifying biomass material
EP0045256A2 (fr) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-03 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Procédé et installation de gazéification de matières d'origine végétale
DE3215906A1 (de) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Manfred 2800 Bremen Henfling Schachtofen zum erzeugen von brenngas aus organischen stoffen
EP0094893A1 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Procédé et installation de traitement d'une matière solide réduite en morceaux
EP0140763A2 (fr) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Creusot-Loire Installation de traitement d'une matière combustible et son mode de fonctionnement
FR2564479A1 (fr) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-22 Creusot Loire Procede d'utilisation de gaz de pyrolyse et installation de pyrolyse perfectionnee pour la mise en oeuvre du procede

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2916760A1 (fr) 2008-12-05
EP2171019A2 (fr) 2010-04-07
WO2008149026A2 (fr) 2008-12-11
FR2916760B1 (fr) 2010-12-24

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