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WO2008149026A3 - Horizontal fixed-bed biomass processing module, system and method - Google Patents

Horizontal fixed-bed biomass processing module, system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008149026A3
WO2008149026A3 PCT/FR2008/050866 FR2008050866W WO2008149026A3 WO 2008149026 A3 WO2008149026 A3 WO 2008149026A3 FR 2008050866 W FR2008050866 W FR 2008050866W WO 2008149026 A3 WO2008149026 A3 WO 2008149026A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
processing
module
biomass
horizontal fixed
zones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/FR2008/050866
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008149026A2 (en
Inventor
Isaac Behar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08805812A priority Critical patent/EP2171019A2/en
Publication of WO2008149026A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008149026A2/en
Publication of WO2008149026A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008149026A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/002Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • C10J3/64Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a module for processing a solid and powder and/or liquid biomass using a processing gas flow on a substantially horizontal fixed bed, said module having an inlet for the biomass to be processed on said fixed bed and an opening for discharging the biomass after processing, characterised in that said processing module includes a plurality of so-called processing zones, and further includes: at least one means for injecting a processing gas flow into said module, said injection means being common to said processing zones; and, for each of said processing zones, means for extracting the charged processing gas flow obtained after processing with a substantially constant charge extraction loss over all said processing zones. The invention also relates to a system and a method for the pyrolysis and gasification of the solid, powder and liquid biomass using at least two modules of the invention in mutual communication.
PCT/FR2008/050866 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Horizontal fixed-bed biomass processing module, system and method Ceased WO2008149026A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08805812A EP2171019A2 (en) 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Module, system and method for processing horizontal fixed bed biomass

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0703925 2007-06-01
FR0703925A FR2916760B1 (en) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 MODULE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HORIZONTAL FIXED BED BIOMASS TREATMENT

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008149026A2 WO2008149026A2 (en) 2008-12-11
WO2008149026A3 true WO2008149026A3 (en) 2009-07-09

Family

ID=39156624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2008/050866 Ceased WO2008149026A2 (en) 2007-06-01 2008-05-20 Horizontal fixed-bed biomass processing module, system and method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2171019A2 (en)
FR (1) FR2916760B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008149026A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2942803B1 (en) * 2009-03-09 2012-03-16 Isaac Behar SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TRANSFORMING BIOMASS TO LIQUID COMBUSTIBLES
GB2493004B (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-08-21 Chinook End Stage Recycling Ltd Method and apparatus for gasifying organic materials

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0011037A1 (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-14 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Process for gasification and device for such process
US4268274A (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-05-19 Forest Fuels, Inc. Gasification retort
US4308034A (en) * 1980-05-19 1981-12-29 Hoang Dinh C Apparatus for incinerating and gasifying biomass material
EP0045256A2 (en) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-03 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Process and apparatus for the production of gas from bio-mass materials
DE3215906A1 (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Manfred 2800 Bremen Henfling Shaft furnace for generating fuel gas from organic materials
EP0094893A1 (en) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Process and installation for solid small-sized materials
EP0140763A2 (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Creusot-Loire Installation for the treatmet of fuel material, and its operating mode
FR2564479A1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-22 Creusot Loire PROCESS FOR USING PYROLYSIS GAS AND IMPROVED PYROLYSIS INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0011037A1 (en) * 1978-11-06 1980-05-14 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Process for gasification and device for such process
US4268274A (en) * 1979-07-09 1981-05-19 Forest Fuels, Inc. Gasification retort
US4308034A (en) * 1980-05-19 1981-12-29 Hoang Dinh C Apparatus for incinerating and gasifying biomass material
EP0045256A2 (en) * 1980-07-30 1982-02-03 Centre National Du Machinisme Agricole, Du Genie Rural, Des Eaux Et Des Forets (Cemagref) Process and apparatus for the production of gas from bio-mass materials
DE3215906A1 (en) * 1982-04-29 1983-11-10 Manfred 2800 Bremen Henfling Shaft furnace for generating fuel gas from organic materials
EP0094893A1 (en) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Creusot-Loire Process and installation for solid small-sized materials
EP0140763A2 (en) * 1983-10-07 1985-05-08 Creusot-Loire Installation for the treatmet of fuel material, and its operating mode
FR2564479A1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-22 Creusot Loire PROCESS FOR USING PYROLYSIS GAS AND IMPROVED PYROLYSIS INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2916760A1 (en) 2008-12-05
EP2171019A2 (en) 2010-04-07
FR2916760B1 (en) 2010-12-24
WO2008149026A2 (en) 2008-12-11

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