WO2007101099A3 - High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer and the use of an inter-metallic material - Google Patents
High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer and the use of an inter-metallic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007101099A3 WO2007101099A3 PCT/US2007/062694 US2007062694W WO2007101099A3 WO 2007101099 A3 WO2007101099 A3 WO 2007101099A3 US 2007062694 W US2007062694 W US 2007062694W WO 2007101099 A3 WO2007101099 A3 WO 2007101099A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- iiia
- chalcogen
- elements
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
- C23C18/1283—Control of temperature, e.g. gradual temperature increase, modulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1225—Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1229—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1241—Metallic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
- C23C18/1262—Process of deposition of the inorganic material involving particles, e.g. carbon nanotubes [CNT], flakes
- C23C18/127—Preformed particles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
- H10F10/10—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells having potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
- H10F10/10—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells having potential barriers
- H10F10/16—Photovoltaic cells having only PN heterojunction potential barriers
- H10F10/167—Photovoltaic cells having only PN heterojunction potential barriers comprising Group I-III-VI materials, e.g. CdS/CuInSe2 [CIS] heterojunction photovoltaic cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F77/10—Semiconductor bodies
- H10F77/12—Active materials
- H10F77/126—Active materials comprising only Group I-III-VI chalcopyrite materials, e.g. CuInSe2, CuGaSe2 or CuInGaSe2 [CIGS]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/541—CuInSe2 material PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800146270A CN101443892B (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layers and use of intermetallic materials |
| JP2008556559A JP2009528680A (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layers and the use of intermetallic materials |
| EP07757400A EP1992010A2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer and the use of an inter-metallic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/361,522 | 2006-02-23 | ||
| US11/361,522 US20070166453A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2006-02-23 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer |
| US11/395,438 US20070163643A1 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2006-03-30 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer and the use of an inter-metallic material |
| US11/395,438 | 2006-03-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007101099A2 WO2007101099A2 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
| WO2007101099A3 true WO2007101099A3 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
Family
ID=38459748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2007/062694 Ceased WO2007101099A2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2007-02-23 | High-throughput printing of chalcogen layer and the use of an inter-metallic material |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1992010A2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2009528680A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101443892B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007101099A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2257970A4 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2015-09-02 | Hanergy Hi Tech Power Hk Ltd | BUFFER LAYER DEPOSITION FOR THIN FILM SOLAR BATTERIES |
| JP5738600B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2015-06-24 | ハナジー・ハイ−テク・パワー・(エイチケー)・リミテッド | Heating for buffer layer deposition |
| US20100087015A1 (en) | 2008-03-05 | 2010-04-08 | Global Solar Energy, Inc. | Feedback for buffer layer deposition |
| JP4540724B2 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-09-08 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | CIS type thin film solar cell manufacturing method |
| JP5192990B2 (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2013-05-08 | 光洋應用材料科技股▲分▼有限公司 | Copper-gallium alloy sputtering target, method for producing the sputtering target, and related applications |
| JP2011023520A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-02-03 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | P-type semiconductor film and solar cell |
| US8308973B2 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2012-11-13 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Dichalcogenide selenium ink and methods of making and using same |
| JP5144766B2 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2013-02-13 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | Cu-Ga sintered compact sputtering target and method for producing the same |
| US9322939B2 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2016-04-26 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Imaging measurement system with a printed photodetector array |
| JP5639816B2 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2014-12-10 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | Coating method and coating apparatus |
| US20110076798A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-31 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Dichalcogenide ink containing selenium and methods of making and using same |
| JP5782672B2 (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2015-09-24 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR THIN FILM INK |
| KR101271753B1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2013-06-05 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Manufacturing method for thin film type absorber layer, manufacturing method for thin film solar cell using thereof and thin film solar cell |
| JP2011165790A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-25 | Fujifilm Corp | Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN101826574A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-09-08 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Method for making copper-indium-gallium-selenium light-absorbing layer under non-vacuum condition |
| CN101853885A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-10-06 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of slurry of solar absorbing layer, slurry and absorbing layer |
| CN101820025A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-09-01 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Method for preparing copper-indium-gallium-selenium(sulfur) light absorption layer by adopting non-vacuum process |
| CN101820032A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-09-01 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing light absorption layer by collocating CuInGaSe slurry under non-vacuum environment |
| CN101818375A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-09-01 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Method for preparing copper-indium-gallium-selenium(sulfur) light absorption layer by adopting non-vacuum process |
| CN101789470A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2010-07-28 | 昆山正富机械工业有限公司 | Method for fabricating CuInGaSe absorbed layer in antivacuum way |
| US8709917B2 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2014-04-29 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Selenium/group 3A ink and methods of making and using same |
| CN101937943A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-01-05 | 浙江尚越光电科技有限公司 | Preparation method of thin-film solar cell absorption layer with gradient gallium-indium atomic ratio distribution |
| CN101944556A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-12 | 浙江尚越光电科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-uniformity copper-indium-gallium-selenium (CIGS) absorbed layer |
| WO2012043242A1 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-05 | 京セラ株式会社 | Photoelectric conversion device and method for manufacturing photoelectric conversion device |
| EP2660871A1 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2013-11-06 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Compound semiconductor thin film solar cell, and process for production thereof |
| CN102569514B (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2014-07-30 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Method for preparing copper indium gallium selenide solar cell optical absorption layer |
| US9780238B2 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2017-10-03 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Metal-chalcogenide photovoltaic device with metal-oxide nanoparticle window layer |
| EP2647595A2 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-09 | Neo Solar Power Corp. | Ink composition, chalcogenide semiconductor film, photovoltaic device and methods for forming the same |
| CN103915516B (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2016-05-18 | 厦门神科太阳能有限公司 | A kind of sodium doping method of CIGS base film photovoltaic material |
| JP6126867B2 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2017-05-10 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | Coating apparatus and coating method |
| WO2015120512A1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | A photovoltaic cell and a method of forming a photovoltaic cell |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040219730A1 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2004-11-04 | Basol Bulent M. | Method of forming semiconductor compound film for fabrication of electronic device and film produced by same |
| US20050183768A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-08-25 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Photovoltaic thin-film cell produced from metallic blend using high-temperature printing |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0743686A3 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1998-12-02 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd | Precursor for semiconductor thin films and method for producing semiconductor thin films |
| US6268014B1 (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 2001-07-31 | Chris Eberspacher | Method for forming solar cell materials from particulars |
| US6127202A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-10-03 | International Solar Electronic Technology, Inc. | Oxide-based method of making compound semiconductor films and making related electronic devices |
| AU2249201A (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-30 | Midwest Research Institute | A novel processing approach towards the formation of thin-film Cu(In,Ga)Se2 |
| US6974976B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-12-13 | Miasole | Thin-film solar cells |
| KR101115484B1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2012-02-27 | 솔로파워, 인코포레이티드 | Technique and apparatus for depositing thin layers of semiconductors for solar cell fabrication |
-
2007
- 2007-02-23 JP JP2008556559A patent/JP2009528680A/en active Pending
- 2007-02-23 EP EP07757400A patent/EP1992010A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-23 WO PCT/US2007/062694 patent/WO2007101099A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-23 CN CN2007800146270A patent/CN101443892B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040219730A1 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2004-11-04 | Basol Bulent M. | Method of forming semiconductor compound film for fabrication of electronic device and film produced by same |
| US20050183768A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-08-25 | Nanosolar, Inc. | Photovoltaic thin-film cell produced from metallic blend using high-temperature printing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009528680A (en) | 2009-08-06 |
| CN101443892B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| WO2007101099A2 (en) | 2007-09-07 |
| CN101443892A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| EP1992010A2 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
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