[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2007006819A1 - Plaque solaire photovoltaique thermodynamique - Google Patents

Plaque solaire photovoltaique thermodynamique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007006819A1
WO2007006819A1 PCT/ES2006/000180 ES2006000180W WO2007006819A1 WO 2007006819 A1 WO2007006819 A1 WO 2007006819A1 ES 2006000180 W ES2006000180 W ES 2006000180W WO 2007006819 A1 WO2007006819 A1 WO 2007006819A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thermodynamic
photovoltaic
solar panel
plate
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/ES2006/000180
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Other versions
WO2007006819A8 (fr
Inventor
Antonio Marin Moscoso
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Internacional Macral de Banos SL
Original Assignee
Internacional Macral de Banos SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Internacional Macral de Banos SL filed Critical Internacional Macral de Banos SL
Publication of WO2007006819A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007006819A1/fr
Publication of WO2007006819A8 publication Critical patent/WO2007006819A8/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • F24S10/502—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits formed by paired plates and internal partition means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Definitions

  • the present invention aims to patent a solar energy collector plate both in its thermal and photovoltaic slope thus taking advantage of the maximum possible of the solar spectrum as an energy source, the present invention being encompassed within the field of alternative energies, and more specifically in those related to solar utilization, although the palca reason for the present invention, also captures the energy in the form of temperature contained in the air, being in windy days when the highest performance occurs, also extracting the calories from the water from the rain that incide on the object plate of this patent.
  • the present plate can also be used for cooling by means of air or liquid, based on the inversion of the high and low pressure circuits of the system, a method well known in the current state of the art, and on which the modern air conditioners commonly referred to as "heat pump”.
  • this utility model proposes to use a plate of variable measures according to the application and power to be used, composed of two sheets of aluminum, copper or other suitable metal, which will have a die cut in one of them a circuit that will serve as a pipe for which will circulate a cooling element, such as the known 134-A, which when entering the said plate, which has previously been hermetically sealed by means of the other plate, will produce cold due to the expansion and change of state to gaseous of said coolant, thus capturing, thus capturing all the temperature contained in the air and water elements that are in contact with the plate, in addition to absorbing in the form of calories all solar radiation, including reflected, mainly the one included in the infrared spectrum, that the surface of the plate can capture, by attaching to this plate called thermodynamics another plate that can be the same size and shape, or a different one, from those that take advantage of sunlight to produce electrical energy, called photovoltaic, and that as is known, are based on the ability to transmit the energy of photons received from the sun
  • thermodynamic plate that supports it by being physically attached to it, either making contact on its entire surface, or by means of spacers that allow an air flow by convention between both plates, although we will keep it electrically isolated for safety reasons in addition to the obvious physical-electrical ones.
  • This invention has its application within the manufacture of products for the use of environmental and solar energy and in general within the field of alternative energy.
  • thermodynamic and photovoltaic Principles which we take as a basis for the realization of the present invention, are well known in the current state of the art, although the combination of both principles, in a single element on which we rely for the present embodiment they have not been used before at least with the knowledge of the inventor, resulting, then, that basically we have a panel made of two aluminum sheets, preferably lacquered or anodized in black color although any other color of the so-called warm ones can serve with very few losses of gain, through which refrigeration gas normally used in heating and cooling circulates, of the so-called "ecological" such as 134-A, at a temperature between -5 or -17 °, or lower, much lower than the normal environment, if the system is being used for heating, and between 90 ° to 120 ° or higher if it is for cooling when inverting the circ uito, which have been electro-welded to each other, prior to punching one of them to form a printed circuit of calculated shape and size through which the gas or coolant will circulate
  • the final aesthetics of the photovoltaic and thermodynamic solar panel can be as varied as designs are to be made of it, always maintaining the essential technical requirements for its operation.
  • Figure 1. Shows the sheet of aluminum or other material (1) to which it has been practiced by die cutting or other means, the circuit through which the liquid-gas refrigerant will circulate.
  • Figure 2. Shows the aluminum sheet or other smooth material (2) that will be electrically welded to the sheet (1), thus forming the refrigerant circulation circuit.
  • Figure 3. Shows the photovoltaic board (3) with its electrical connections.
  • Figure 4. Shows the assembled assembly (4) with its respective inlet-outlet connections for the cooling element, the separators (SE) and the electrical connections of the photovoltaic board.
  • FIG 1 shows the aluminum sheet or other material, (1) with the coil for the circulation of the die-cut refrigerant gas ("C"), which, when closed with the smooth sheet (2) of Figure 2, shows the thermodynamic panel with an inlet (“E") and an outlet (“S”), through which the refrigerant gas responsible for transporting calories circulates to the thermos or heat exchanger that is connected, or by extracting from this exchanger the calories that will be transported abroad for cold production, based on the thermodynamic principle of calorie collection and transport, showing in figure 3 the photovoltaic plate (3) with the three electrical connection points, ("P", “TSi” and “T”) corresponding the "P” and “N” to the positive and negative poles, and the "T” to the ground, which will go together with the thermodynamic panel, which will be supported, and will be responsible for power supply electric thermodynamic block, other connected devices to the system, or to capture solar energy to reverse in the electricity grid,
  • C die-cut refrigerant gas
  • E inlet
  • S outlet
  • thermodynamic part of the photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar panel of the system of the present invention as a capacitor, extracting calories through the motocompressor group, and other elements of the thermodynamic block, which will radiate to the environment, and to the air contained in the space between the thermodynamic and photoelectric part, circulating this air through the convention phenomenon, also taking advantage of solar radiation in its Photonic range for the generation of electric energy according to the photovoltaic phenomenon, with a saving of very important dimensions and space and that will make it much more viable in economic terms, the use of this type of clean energy called alternatives based on this important cost savings , and space.
  • the photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar panel shown in the drawings as an example is not limiting in terms of its shape, size and complexity.
  • the current Patent Law establishes as non-patentable, the changes in shape, dimensions, proportions and matters of an object already patented, thus establishing the legislator's criteria in the sense that an idea is patented, no one can rely on she, on the pretext of having introduced slight modifications, present it as new and own.
  • a new piece is provided, such as a photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar panel made with common materials in the refrigeration and solar energy sector, of easy and economical construction and of great energy use.
  • thermodynamic component e.g., thermodynamic component
  • photovoltaic component e.g., thermodynamic component
  • improvement with accessory elements to it such as pressure switches, thermostats, distributors of coolant or different form of execution of both the thermodynamic component and the photovoltaic component, are not elements that come to create this invention. new and different with enough inventive novelty. It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description more extensive so that a person skilled in the art can understand its scope and the advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and implement it.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une plaque solaire ou photovoltaïque (3) pourvue de connexions PNT correspondantes au circuit d'alimentation électrique de la face postérieure de ladite plaque solaire, et de séparateurs (se) à l'aide desquels est fixé un capteur thermodynamique fait d'une plaque métallique (1), avec un emboutissage (C) formant un serpentin pour la circulation du gaz, ledit serpentin étant fermé au moyen d'une seconde plaque métallique (2) lisse et fixée de manière adaptée à ladite plaque (1). On exploite ainsi, en plus du captage de l'énergie lumineuse solaire pour la transformer en énergie électrique, la chaleur ou le froid ambiants pour chauffer ou réfrigérer un fluide de transmission thermique vers un échangeur.
PCT/ES2006/000180 2005-07-13 2006-04-12 Plaque solaire photovoltaique thermodynamique Ceased WO2007006819A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU200501664 2005-07-13
ES200501664U ES1060755Y (es) 2005-07-13 2005-07-13 Placa solar fotovoltaica-termodinamica

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007006819A1 true WO2007006819A1 (fr) 2007-01-18
WO2007006819A8 WO2007006819A8 (fr) 2007-04-26

Family

ID=35276809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2006/000180 Ceased WO2007006819A1 (fr) 2005-07-13 2006-04-12 Plaque solaire photovoltaique thermodynamique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1060755Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2007006819A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2325898A1 (es) * 2007-04-09 2009-09-23 Diego Angel Bononato Clavero Panel solar fotovoltaico de doble efecto.
GB2471844A (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-19 Nissim Leon Jacob Composite solar collector
ITAN20100201A1 (it) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Energy Resources S P A Sistema per l'integrazione di pannelli solari termici su uno o piu' pannelli fotovoltaici standard o su elementi piani
BE1021763B1 (nl) * 2013-01-25 2016-01-15 Building Energy Nv Hybride fotovoltaïsch-thermisch systeem

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106952A (en) * 1977-09-09 1978-08-15 Kravitz Jerome H Solar panel unit
US4392008A (en) * 1981-11-13 1983-07-05 Monegon, Ltd. Combined electrical and thermal solar collector
DE3923821A1 (de) * 1989-07-19 1991-01-24 Otto Dipl Phys Spormann Kollektor zur gewinnung von energie aus der strahlung der sonne
WO1999010934A1 (fr) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Dispositif photovoltaique/thermique hybride en forme de panneau
GR1003165B (el) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-05 Συλλεκτης ηλιακης ακτινοβολιας για την ταυτοχρονη μετατροπη της ηλιακης ακτινοβολιας σε θερμικη και ηλεκτρικη ενεργεια
FR2779275A1 (fr) * 1998-05-15 1999-12-03 Girayrd Garabedian Recipient transparent vide d'air, enveloppant un dispositif photovoltaique et un capteur thermique. recipient servant aussi d'isolant thermique pour toiture
DE19902650A1 (de) * 1999-01-24 2000-07-27 Mueller Gerald Patrick Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Solarenergie durch kombinierte Umwandlung in elektrische und thermische Energie und deren Verwertung sowie Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
WO2002053990A1 (fr) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-11 Abb Service S.R.L. Element de couverture pour toits et murs de constructions
DE10102918A1 (de) * 2001-01-23 2002-07-25 Andreas Schultze-Kraft Photovoltaisch und solarthermisch wirksame Verbundpaneele und deren Anwendung
US20020121298A1 (en) * 2001-01-15 2002-09-05 Konold Annemarie Hvistendahl Combined solar electric power and liquid heat transfer collector panel
US20050133082A1 (en) * 2003-12-20 2005-06-23 Konold Annemarie H. Integrated solar energy roofing construction panel

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4106952A (en) * 1977-09-09 1978-08-15 Kravitz Jerome H Solar panel unit
US4392008A (en) * 1981-11-13 1983-07-05 Monegon, Ltd. Combined electrical and thermal solar collector
DE3923821A1 (de) * 1989-07-19 1991-01-24 Otto Dipl Phys Spormann Kollektor zur gewinnung von energie aus der strahlung der sonne
WO1999010934A1 (fr) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-04 Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Dispositif photovoltaique/thermique hybride en forme de panneau
GR1003165B (el) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-05 Συλλεκτης ηλιακης ακτινοβολιας για την ταυτοχρονη μετατροπη της ηλιακης ακτινοβολιας σε θερμικη και ηλεκτρικη ενεργεια
FR2779275A1 (fr) * 1998-05-15 1999-12-03 Girayrd Garabedian Recipient transparent vide d'air, enveloppant un dispositif photovoltaique et un capteur thermique. recipient servant aussi d'isolant thermique pour toiture
DE19902650A1 (de) * 1999-01-24 2000-07-27 Mueller Gerald Patrick Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Solarenergie durch kombinierte Umwandlung in elektrische und thermische Energie und deren Verwertung sowie Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
WO2002053990A1 (fr) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-11 Abb Service S.R.L. Element de couverture pour toits et murs de constructions
US20020121298A1 (en) * 2001-01-15 2002-09-05 Konold Annemarie Hvistendahl Combined solar electric power and liquid heat transfer collector panel
DE10102918A1 (de) * 2001-01-23 2002-07-25 Andreas Schultze-Kraft Photovoltaisch und solarthermisch wirksame Verbundpaneele und deren Anwendung
US20050133082A1 (en) * 2003-12-20 2005-06-23 Konold Annemarie H. Integrated solar energy roofing construction panel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2325898A1 (es) * 2007-04-09 2009-09-23 Diego Angel Bononato Clavero Panel solar fotovoltaico de doble efecto.
ES2325898B1 (es) * 2007-04-09 2010-04-23 Diego Angel Bononato Clavero Panel solar fotovoltaico de doble efecto.
GB2471844A (en) * 2009-07-13 2011-01-19 Nissim Leon Jacob Composite solar collector
ITAN20100201A1 (it) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Energy Resources S P A Sistema per l'integrazione di pannelli solari termici su uno o piu' pannelli fotovoltaici standard o su elementi piani
BE1021763B1 (nl) * 2013-01-25 2016-01-15 Building Energy Nv Hybride fotovoltaïsch-thermisch systeem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1060755Y (es) 2006-02-16
ES1060755U (es) 2005-11-01
WO2007006819A8 (fr) 2007-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Liu et al. Review of solar thermoelectric cooling technologies for use in zero energy buildings
Buker et al. Building integrated solar thermal collectors–A review
KR101084569B1 (ko) 태양열집열기와 히트펌프식 공조기를 이용한 하이브리드 온수공급시스템
JP6234595B2 (ja) 太陽光エアコンシステム
US20160036378A1 (en) Hybrid photovoltatic and photo-thermal solar panel
CN210154106U (zh) 一种基于双冷凝器的热管光伏光热系统
CN102980238B (zh) 太阳能空气集热采暖系统和方法
CN110121623B (zh) 太阳能利用系统
CN112484323B (zh) 相变蓄热型特朗勃墙系统
CN105485906A (zh) 一种光伏太阳能热泵发电热水系统
KR20180006366A (ko) 조합형 집광기 광전지 설비
JP2011190991A (ja) 集熱器一体型の太陽電池モジュール
US20090293940A1 (en) Combination solar collector
CN211782035U (zh) 多功能双冷冷凝器热管光伏光热系统
JP2001153470A (ja) 太陽熱発電システム
WO2007006819A1 (fr) Plaque solaire photovoltaique thermodynamique
CN202709395U (zh) 家用空调能量回收装置
SE1950112A1 (en) Hybrid power and heat generating device
JP2010197030A (ja) 太陽熱利用ヒートポンプ給湯システム
JP2019516945A (ja) 集熱器として機能する屋根パネル設備
CN212034083U (zh) 采用双冷冷凝器热管式光伏光热模块的特朗伯墙系统
CN203036757U (zh) 太阳能空气集热采暖系统
ES2262391B1 (es) Sistema de climatizacion.
CN219367995U (zh) 热水器室外机和热泵热水器
CN204629879U (zh) 太阳能与空气能互补式冷暖空调和热水系统

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 06743439

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1