WO2007002971A1 - Roue - Google Patents
Roue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007002971A1 WO2007002971A1 PCT/AT2006/000281 AT2006000281W WO2007002971A1 WO 2007002971 A1 WO2007002971 A1 WO 2007002971A1 AT 2006000281 W AT2006000281 W AT 2006000281W WO 2007002971 A1 WO2007002971 A1 WO 2007002971A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel according
- rim
- wheel
- support elements
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/0046—Roller skates; Skate-boards with shock absorption or suspension system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/16—Roller skates; Skate-boards for use on specially shaped or arranged runways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/22—Wheels for roller skates
- A63C17/223—Wheel hubs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wheel, in particular for a sports device, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to a wheel with a rim, with a tire held on the rim and with resilient support elements for the tire on which rests the tire and of which the tire is at least partially supported in its cross-sectional profile.
- a form of sports equipment are those that allow a ski-related descent on snow-free slopes, so serve for so-called grass skiing.
- Such sports equipment is generally constructed similar to skis, i. they are elongated with a binding for attachment to a shoe, but have at least two rollers instead of the running surfaces of skis.
- grass skiing is done on meadows and thus requires a sufficiently smooth surface, which is largely free of obstacles.
- grasshopper is also to be extended to activities in rougher terrain, i. for example, on descents on gravel forest roads and other subsoil.
- the sports equipment and in particular the wheel of such a sports equipment according to the invention should therefore have a largely off-road behavior, so that one is not bound to the use of meadows.
- Another requirement that is made of a sports equipment is that the mastery is as easy to learn and that the driving behavior pleasant and the movement is physiological as possible to avoid damage to the musculoskeletal system.
- a generally perceived as very pleasant movement that meets the above requirements, is itself during deep snow skiing with skis adjusting. It is therefore desirable to provide a sports equipment that comes as close as possible to a ski in its driving behavior, which is driven in deep snow.
- the behavior during turning and during load changes is intended to simulate deep snow driving.
- a wheel which can be used for inline skaters.
- This wheel has an outer rim, which is resiliently mounted relative to an inner rim to cushion shocks.
- a wheel is known, which is also intended for inline skaters.
- a toroidal tire is provided, which can rotate about its own axis and thus enables a correspondingly braked sideways movement of the wheel.
- Object of the present invention is to develop a wheel of the type described above so that a simple and inexpensive production is possible and a reduction in weight can be achieved. Another essential task is to prevent the occurrence and transmission of vibrations as far as possible and thereby achieve a protection of the joints of the user.
- a first group of supporting elements extends from a first bearing section of the rim, preferably beyond the median plane of the wheel, to the opposite side, and a second group of supporting elements extends from a second bearing section of the rim, which is the first Bearing portion opposite, extending to the opposite side.
- the wheel of the invention has a very simple structure and is therefore easy to produce. At the same time with such a wheel excellent off-road capability is achieved, which offers the possibility to realize a driving behavior, which in combination with corresponding sports equipment has an experience that is largely similar to driving in deep snow.
- a certain transverse force which acts on the wheel transversely to the direction of travel, a stable directional stability is achieved. With larger transverse forces but still takes a deformation of the tire in the footprint, so that the wheel receives a component of movement transverse to the actual direction.
- the transverse force limit from which the transverse movement begins depends on the load on the wheel and the size of the movement component decreases transversely to the direction with increasing inclination of the wheel relative to a vertical plane, a substantial match with the deep snow skiing is achieved.
- the support elements deform differently depending on the direction of the lateral force.
- the preferably tongue-shaped design of the support elements it is possible to vary the bending stiffness as a function of the distance from the bearing section as desired by the width or the thickness of the support elements is varied accordingly. In this way, the deformation behavior and thus ultimately the handling of the wheel can be influenced as desired.
- the above-mentioned advantages can be further enhanced by biasing the support members circumferentially against the tire.
- the support elements are arc-shaped.
- a particularly pleasant driving behavior of the wheel according to the invention results from the fact that the support elements support the tire at least approximately in its entire cross-sectional profile.
- the support elements are integrally formed on the rim. In this way, fasteners or other precautions for attachment of the support elements are not required.
- the connection of the support elements to the rim can be done in different ways. Thus, there is the possibility that a support element extends from the first bearing portion of the rim through to the second bearing portion of the rim.
- a particularly simple production and an equally simple assembly can be achieved in that the support elements are arranged cantilever-like on the rim. In this case, the support elements may be wedge-shaped towards their free end.
- the support elements are arranged on the first and the second bearing portion so that the free ends of the support elements of these two bearing portions are aligned diametrically opposite each other. In this case, the free ends of the support elements can touch. It is also possible that the free ends of the support elements have a distance from each other. Alternatively, it may also be provided that the support elements of the first bearing section are arranged offset in the circumferential direction to the support elements of the second bearing section, so that the free ends of the support elements of the first bearing section in the distance space between two consecutive support elements of the second bearing section have.
- the support elements of the first bearing section with their free ends touch the free ends of two consecutive support elements of the second bearing section.
- the support elements can have a distance from each other both in the axial direction and in the circumferential direction.
- the support elements after manufacture of the rim are attached thereto by a suitable manufacturing step, such as gluing, ultrasonic welding and the like.
- a particularly simple production can be achieved, in particular with a cantilever-like configuration of the support elements on the first and the second bearing portion of the rim, by virtue of the fact that the support elements are integrally connected to the rim.
- the support elements can be designed to be resiliently deflectable both in the circumferential direction and in the radial direction. Is particularly advantageous it, if the support member are at least approximately in the radial direction to the wheel axle to spring deflected.
- the deflection path of a supporting element can be designed to be undefined.
- the Auslenkweg a support element it is also advantageous if the Auslenkweg a support element by a stop, in particular provided on the rim, preferably integrally molded projection is limited.
- a further increase in stability can be achieved in that the support elements in the region of the bearing sections have recesses for receiving and guiding the tire.
- both groups of support elements each extend beyond the middle end of the wheel to the opposite side.
- a support member of the second group is arranged, and vice versa, when in the circumferential direction of the wheel between each two support elements of the second group, a support member of the first group is arranged.
- the individual support elements of the first group, or of the second group engage with each other in a tooth-like or comb-like manner, but without touching each other. In this way, a uniform deformation behavior is achieved over the circumference of the wheel.
- a support element of the first group rests on a support element of the second group.
- the lateral symmetry is ensured in particular by the fact that in the circumferential direction alternately a support elements of the first group rests on a support element of the second group or a support elements of the second group on a support element of the first group.
- a limitation of the compression is achieved in that the support elements have stop projections.
- the spring rate of a single support element can be influenced in various ways. Thus, on the one hand there is the possibility that the spring rate of a support element is adjustable by the choice of material. Additionally or alternatively, it may further be provided that the spring rate of a support element is adjustable by the geometry of the support element.
- the rim when the rim is made in two parts and consists of two halves, which are preferably connected in the region of the median plane of the wheel.
- Each rim half carries the support elements of a group, so that from the two rim halves and the tire already all the essential elements of the wheel can be assembled.
- the rim is made in two parts and consists of two halves, one half of which has a hub portion for receiving rolling bearings or plain bearings. In this way, a particularly robust bearing of the wheel can be achieved, since all bearings are arranged in a single component.
- the material of the rim any suitable material can be selected.
- the rim can be produced particularly simply by being made of plastic.
- the rim can be made of two-component injection molding, wherein the rim body made of a hard plastic and the support elements molded thereon are made of an elastic plastic.
- An optimal handling of the wheel, especially for the grass can be achieved by the fact that the tire is constructed without pressure.
- the wheel is designed as a solid rubber tire.
- the tire is constructed in three layers and consists of a tread, a soft-elastic inner layer and a support layer.
- the support layer is mechanically resistant to withstand the friction on the support elements.
- the tread has the optimum profile for the respective terrain and suitable wear resistance.
- the soft-elastic inner layer is elastic in the thickness direction and allows a fine spring behavior.
- Another particularly favorable embodiment variant of the invention provides an engagement element on the rim next to the tire, which extends along the circumference of the rim.
- the engagement of the edges can be simulated, which only takes effect when driving in deep snow at a certain angle of inclination in the transverse direction.
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the wheel according to the invention in a cross-sectional view.
- FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the wheel according to the invention in a cross-sectional view
- FIG. 3 shows a detail of the wheel according to the invention in a plan view
- Fig. 5 shows a fourth embodiment in section.
- An inventive wheel 1 is shown in Fig. 1 and consists of a rim 1 made of plastic, which is composed of two rim halves 2, 3, which are fastened along a the wheel axis at an angle of 90 ° intersecting center plane 4 of the wheel 1 to each other ,
- the attachment can be either insoluble, for example, by gluing or releasably done for example by a snap or screw.
- the tire 6 may, as shown, be constructed in three layers and consists of an outer running surface 9, a soft elastic inner layer 10 and a support layer 11. Likewise, the Possibility that the tire 6 consists of only one layer.
- the two rim halves 2, 3 enclose a substantially torus-shaped interior 7, which is not closed airtight, so that a non-pressure tire is realized.
- This toroidal interior 7 serves as a spring cavity in the manner described in more detail below.
- first rim half 2 On the first rim half 2 is located on the outer periphery of a first bearing or a first bearing portion 12, on the one hand, the tire 6 is supported and on the other hand integrally projecting integrally formed on the first bearing 12 integrally formed support members 22 of a first group to support the tire 6 arcuate.
- the second rim half 3 has a bearing point or a bearing section 13, from which support elements 23 of a second group, which are likewise integrally formed on the second bearing section 13, protrude opposite to the support elements 22 of the first group.
- the Ausf ⁇ hrungssection of Fig. 2 differs from that of Fig.
- a support member 22 of the first group is shown in a compressed state.
- the embodiment of Fig. 2 differs from that of Fig. 1 in that the rim 1 is integrally formed.
- Fig. 3 shows a portion of the rim 1 in a plan view.
- the support elements 22, 23 are formed tongue-shaped or Kragarmartig and that the gap 16 between the support members 22, 23 is narrow and uniformly wide.
- the support elements 22 or 23 of the first and second groups in the circumferential direction have an unspecified distance from one another. In the distance space two successive support members 22, 23 of a group engage the support members 23 or 22 of the second group like a comb.
- the support elements 22, 23 lie opposite one another and in this case touch the free ends or have a spacing through which the center plane 4 of the wheel 1 passes.
- the running surface 9 is formed integrally with the support elements 22, 23 and preferably consists of the same material.
- rim halves 2, 3 are substantially disc-shaped.
- a hub portion 2a is integrally formed, which receives two rolling bearings 24, 25.
- the other rim half 3 is seated on a groove 29 of the hub portion 2a.
- the support elements 22, 23 protrude cantilever-like in the axial direction.
- the support elements 22, 23 have in the region of the bearing portions 12, 13 on the outer side in each case a recess 18, 19 which form a total circumferential interrupted groove and which are intended to receive a bead 26, 27 of the wheel 6.
- the support elements 22, 23 carry under pretension the inner surface 28 of the tire 6. Overall, this structure results in a tense and compact assembly, since for example the tire 6 by the two beads 26, 27, the support members 22, 23 are held together.
- shoulders 30, 31 are formed, which support the tire 6 and increase the stability.
- the embodiment variant of FIG. 5 differs from the ones described above in that the individual support elements 22, 23 are not arranged in the circumferential direction with or without a spacing between the individual successive support elements 22, 23 but one above the other.
- the support element 22 of the first group shown in Fig. 5 is located below a support member 23 of the second group and supports this. In the adjacent pairs of support members 22, 23, which are not detailed here, it is vice versa, here supports a support member 23 of the second group, a support member 22 of the first group.
- all support elements 22 or 23 of the one group can also be arranged on or under the support elements 23 or 22 of the other group.
- the support elements 22, 23 have abutment projections 20, 21 which delimit the inserts by forming a stop for the tip of the opposing support element 23, 22.
- the embodiments of the wheel according to the invention explained in connection with FIGS. 4 and 5 can be manufactured by first producing the first rim half 2 and the second rim half 3 with the supporting elements 22, 23 integrally formed thereon by an injection molding process. Subsequently, the wheel 6 can be pushed onto the first or the second rim half 2, 3. Thereupon, the two rim halves 2 and 3 with the mutually facing support elements 22, 23 are plugged in such a way that the second rim half 3 dips into the circumferential groove 29 of the first rim half 2 and possibly simultaneously the support members 23 of the second rim half 3 in the Interspaces between two consecutive support elements 22 of the first rim half engage in a comb-like manner or, as shown in particular in FIG. Subsequently, the two rim halves 2, 3 are releasably connected to each other, for example by a screw connection.
- the present invention makes it possible to manufacture a wheel with optimum driving characteristics in a simple manner and at the same time extremely easy to build. At the same time unwanted vibrations are largely suppressed.
Landscapes
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une roue, notamment pour un appareil de sport, cette roue comprenant une jante (1), sur laquelle est monté un pneumatique (6), ainsi que des éléments supports (22, 23) élastiques pour le pneumatique (6). Le pneumatique (6) appuie au moins partiellement sur les éléments supports qui le soutiennent au moins en partie sur sa section transversale. En outre, un premier groupe d'éléments supports (22) s'étend d'une première section de palier (12) de la jante (1) vers la face opposée, et un deuxième groupe d'éléments supports (23) s'étend d'une deuxième section de palier (13) de la jante (1), cette section étant opposée à la première section de palier (12), vers la face opposée.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE502006001617T DE502006001617D1 (de) | 2005-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Rad |
| AT06741063T ATE408440T1 (de) | 2005-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Rad |
| EP06741063A EP1904191B1 (fr) | 2005-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Roue |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA1108/2005 | 2005-06-30 | ||
| AT0110805A AT502057B1 (de) | 2005-06-30 | 2005-06-30 | Rad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007002971A1 true WO2007002971A1 (fr) | 2007-01-11 |
Family
ID=37395751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/AT2006/000281 Ceased WO2007002971A1 (fr) | 2005-06-30 | 2006-06-30 | Roue |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1904191B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT502057B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE502006001617D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2314905T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1904191E (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007002971A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010031872A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-25 | Mario Herzog | Roue pour un appareil de sport ou analogues |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE333518A (fr) * | ||||
| US5046267A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1991-09-10 | Nike, Inc. | Athletic shoe with pronation control device |
| US5535800A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1996-07-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire for extended mobility featuring composite ribs |
| US5743316A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-04-28 | American Mobility Systems, Inc. | Dynamic steerable wheel spring |
| WO1998041295A1 (fr) | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-24 | Viktor Schatz | Roulette et commande a courroie a frein transversal |
| US5897170A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-04-27 | Rollerblade, Inc. | Skate wheel and method for making |
| WO2000027490A1 (fr) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | Litens Automotive Gmbh | Ensemble roue de roulement |
| WO2004060506A1 (fr) | 2003-01-02 | 2004-07-22 | Mario Herzog | Roue |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6637827B2 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2003-10-28 | Myron Stuart Hurwitz | Generation of in-line skates and skate-boards wtih safety “edging friction control™” |
| US6679560B1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-01-20 | PC-VAN Sportartikel GmbH | Wheel for an in-line skate |
-
2005
- 2005-06-30 AT AT0110805A patent/AT502057B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-06-30 DE DE502006001617T patent/DE502006001617D1/de active Active
- 2006-06-30 PT PT06741063T patent/PT1904191E/pt unknown
- 2006-06-30 EP EP06741063A patent/EP1904191B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-06-30 AT AT06741063T patent/ATE408440T1/de active
- 2006-06-30 ES ES06741063T patent/ES2314905T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-30 WO PCT/AT2006/000281 patent/WO2007002971A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE333518A (fr) * | ||||
| US5046267A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1991-09-10 | Nike, Inc. | Athletic shoe with pronation control device |
| US5535800A (en) | 1994-11-21 | 1996-07-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire for extended mobility featuring composite ribs |
| US5743316A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-04-28 | American Mobility Systems, Inc. | Dynamic steerable wheel spring |
| WO1998041295A1 (fr) | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-24 | Viktor Schatz | Roulette et commande a courroie a frein transversal |
| US5897170A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-04-27 | Rollerblade, Inc. | Skate wheel and method for making |
| WO2000027490A1 (fr) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-18 | Litens Automotive Gmbh | Ensemble roue de roulement |
| WO2004060506A1 (fr) | 2003-01-02 | 2004-07-22 | Mario Herzog | Roue |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010031872A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-25 | Mario Herzog | Roue pour un appareil de sport ou analogues |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2314905T3 (es) | 2009-03-16 |
| EP1904191B1 (fr) | 2008-09-17 |
| ATE408440T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| AT502057A1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| AT502057B1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
| DE502006001617D1 (de) | 2008-10-30 |
| PT1904191E (pt) | 2009-01-30 |
| EP1904191A1 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
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