WO2005087179A1 - Dental kit for coating tooth planes - Google Patents
Dental kit for coating tooth planes Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005087179A1 WO2005087179A1 PCT/JP2005/004332 JP2005004332W WO2005087179A1 WO 2005087179 A1 WO2005087179 A1 WO 2005087179A1 JP 2005004332 W JP2005004332 W JP 2005004332W WO 2005087179 A1 WO2005087179 A1 WO 2005087179A1
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- meth
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- filler
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
- A61K6/80—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth
- A61K6/884—Preparations for artificial teeth, for filling teeth or for capping teeth comprising natural or synthetic resins
- A61K6/887—Compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dental coating material. More specifically, it is used for improving the aesthetics of teeth, such as giving gloss to teeth and adjusting the color tone by applying to teeth, for protecting !, dental coating materials, dental etching agents, dental
- the present invention relates to a dental coating kit, which may include a primer for dental use, a dental adhesive, and the like.
- Methods for improving the color tone of the natural tooth surface include (1) a method using a chemical solution such as hydrogen peroxide solution, and (2) a method of attaching a prosthesis called a laminate veneer.
- (2) the laminating base method is a method of adhering a porcelain resin having a small thickness to the dentin, and is excellent in aesthetics (for example, see Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- the artificial material is loaded on the tooth material by a method such as coating the surface of the tooth material with a laminating base method or a dental composite resin.
- the tooth material In the case of the laminating method, the tooth material must be cut by the thickness of the porcelain resin, and (2) the porcelain resin, that is, the prosthesis is produced. In order to do so, high technical skills are required, (3) complicated processing steps are required, and (4) treatment costs are high.
- Non-Patent Document 1 Asami Tanaka, Natsu Serbage, "Porcelain Laminate Bar”, Dental Diamond Special Issue Aesthetic Dental 21—In Search of Creation of Individuality and Healthy Beauty, Dental Diamond Ltd., 2001, p. 76-81
- Non-Patent Document 2 Akira Senda and 2 others, "Veneer Restoration for Discolored Teeth", Aichi Gakuin University Dental Journal, 1986, Vol. 24, P. 553-566
- the present invention provides a dental coating kit that can be adjusted to a desired color tone, can work safely and quickly in a short time, and can enhance the glossiness of the tooth surface without scraping the tooth surface.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems relating to the aesthetics of teeth. As a result, a coating material comprising a specific composition was found to have high safety, workability, and aesthetics (bleaching properties). The present inventors have found that the present invention has the above-mentioned ability, and have completed the present invention.
- a coating containing (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound, (b) a polymerization initiator, and (c) a filler.
- the value of% by weight is defined as f, and the (c) filter in the coating composition ( ⁇ ) filled in the container ( ⁇ ) is
- the coating composition (I) has a filler content weight% (f) of 5-80% by weight.
- said coating yarn ⁇ product ([pi) FILLER one containing by weight 0/0 (f) is a 0 20 wt%
- One type is preferably a (meth) acrylate ester monomer.
- the coating composition (I) may further contain a coloring agent.
- the dental coating kit according to the present invention further comprises a container (III) filled with a dental etching agent (III), a container (IV) filled with a dental primer (IV), and a dental adhesive. It may include at least one type of container having a group strength selected from the container (V) filled with the agent (V).
- the coating kit according to the present invention can be adjusted to a desired color tone, can work safely and in a short time, and can enhance the gloss of the tooth surface.
- the coating material is applied to the tooth surface using the dental coating kit according to the present invention, the occurrence of coating unevenness and thickness unevenness is suppressed, and the coating film is thin, so that the tooth structure is reduced. It is also excellent in wearing feeling without having to cut the surface.
- the dental coating material used in the present invention includes the coating composition (I) filled in the container (I) and the coating composition ( ⁇ ) filled in the container (II), and the composition (I) and the composition ( ⁇ ) to be used as a dental coating material for forming an opaque coating material layer.
- the coating composition (I) used in the present invention comprises at least (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) used in the coating composition (I) is known Monofunctional monomers or polyfunctional monomers can be used, and preferably, a radical polymerizable monomer can be used.
- (meth) acrylate esters are preferably used because of their relatively low stimulus to the human body.
- a monomer having an acidic group in the molecule is preferably used as a component that gives a particularly high adhesive force to tooth material. Therefore, a combination of (meth) acrylate and a monomer having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group or an anhydride group, a phosphoric acid group or a sulfonic acid group is also preferably used.
- the coating composition (I) is used as a part of the composition for the outermost layer material, the abrasion resistance is improved by blending a high amount of the polyfunctional monomer.
- Examples of the monofunctional (meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, and butyric (meth) acrylate. Hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate;
- Alicyclic (meth) acrylates such as cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate and isobutyl (meth) acrylate;
- Aromatic (meth) acrylates such as benzyl (meth) acrylate
- Polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate such as diethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate;
- Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) (Poly) glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) acrylates, such as acrylates, polypropylene glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) acrylates;
- Fluoroalkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid such as perfluorooctyl (meth) acrylate and hexafluorobutyl (meth) acrylate;
- ⁇ - (meth) ataryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane ⁇ - (meth) ataryloxypropyltrimethoxy And (meth) acrylate having a heterocyclic ring such as tetrafurfuryl (meth) acrylate.
- alkyl (meth) acrylates such as methyl (meth) acrylate and ethyl (meth) acrylate;
- (Meth) acrylate having an ethylene glycol chain in the molecule such as triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate and triethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate are particularly preferably used.
- alkyl (meth) acrylates polyethylene glycol mono (meth) atalylate, (poly) glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) atalylate, fluoroalkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) Monofunctional monomers having neither a hydroxyl group nor an acidic group, such as silane compounds having an attaryloxyalkyl group and (meth) acrylates having a complex ring, are ethylenically unsaturated compounds (al). It can preferably be used in an amount in the range up to 20% by weight, more preferably up to 10% by weight, based on the whole.
- hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) acrylate, erythritol mono (meth) acrylate, and the like are preferably used.
- 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) acrylate, erythritol mono (meth) acrylate, and the like are preferably used.
- the hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer represented by the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate is preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, based on the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (al). It can be used in amounts in the range, more preferably up to 2% by weight.
- These monofunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and can also be used in combination with a polyfunctional monomer described later.
- Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention include, for example, ethylenedalichol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol diol.
- Poly (meth) acrylates of alkane polyols such as (meth) acrylate, hexylene glycol, di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meta) ) Atharylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, dipropylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, dibutylene Polyoxyalkane polyols such as glycol di (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate
- R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- m and n are an integer of 0 to 10, which may be the same or different.
- R 1 is
- H 2 C CC-0 ⁇ H e -CH-CH 2 -0-R 1 -O-CH 2 -CH-CH £ - (0-R 1 -0-CH2-CH-CH;!) N -0 -CC-CH 2
- R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- n is an integer of 0-10
- R 1 is
- a polyfunctional (meth) ataryl having a urethane bond in a molecule represented by the following formula (3) is exemplified.
- R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 1 is [0030]
- polyfunctional (meth) acrylates for example, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, di (meth) acrylate having an ethylene glycol chain in the molecule,
- Etc. are particularly preferably used.
- the pentaerythritol triatalylate and the pentaerythritol tetralate may be used as the polyfunctional atalylate.
- Polyfunctional acrylates of pentaerythritol and dipentaerythritol such as atalylate, dipentaerythritol tetraatalylate, dipentaerythritol pentaatalylate, dipentaerythritol hexaarylate, ethylene glycol diatalylate, triethylene glycol diatari Rate, or other diglycerolates of ethylene glycolone ligomers,
- Triazines such as 2-probenoic acid (2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazine-1,3,5- (2H, 4H, 6H) tolyl) tri-1,2-ethanedyl ester
- a polyfunctional acrylate having a ring is particularly preferred in view of the surface hardness of the finally obtained cured product.
- These polyfunctional monomers are preferably used with respect to the entire ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
- polyfunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and can also be used in combination with a monofunctional monomer.
- the monomer having an acidic group in the molecule includes, for example, (meth) acrylic acid and its anhydride, 1,4-di (meth) atalyloxicetyl pyromellitic acid, 6- (meth) Atariloxicetyl naphthalene 1,2,6-tricarboxylic acid, N- (meth) atalyloyl p-aminobenzoic acid, N (meth) atalyloyl o-aminobenzoic acid, N (meth) atariloyl m-aminobenzoic acid, N ( Meta) Attalyloyl 5-aminosalicylic acid, N- (meth) atalyloyl 4-aminosalicylic acid, 4- (meth) atalyloxicetyl trimellitic acid and its anhydride, 4- (meth) atalyloxybutyl trimellitic acid And its anhydride, 4 (meth) atari-mouth xy
- (Meth) acrylic acid containing a phosphoric acid group such as 2- (meth) ataryloxyshethylphosphoric acid, 2- (meth) ataryloxyshethylphenolphosphoric acid, 10- (meth) ataryloxydecylphosphoric acid Acid ester monomers;
- the monomers having an acidic group can be used alone or in combination.
- the monomer having an acidic group is contained in 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
- these monomers having an acidic group can be used as a total of 100 ethylenically unsaturated compounds (a).
- the monomer having an acid group may be either a monofunctional monomer or a polyfunctional monomer. After being classified into any of the classifications, it can be used in the range of each suitable use amount.
- a hydroxyl group-containing polyfunctional monomer can be used instead of or in combination with the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer.
- the total amount of the hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer and the total amount of the hydroxyl group-containing polyfunctional monomer is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (al). It can be used in an amount of 30 parts by weight or less, more preferably 20 parts by weight or less, and even more preferably 2 parts by weight or less.
- the monomer having a hydroxyl group can be classified as a polyfunctional monomer, the monomer is also classified as a polyfunctional monomer, Can be used in a suitable amount range.
- ethylenically unsaturated compounds (a) include, for example, vinyl
- Examples thereof include acetate, butylpyrrolidone, maleic anhydride, maleic acid, and benzoyl benzoate. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (b a) include (b a) a-ketocarbonyl compound and (b a) a
- Examples of the a-ketocarbon compound (b a) include ⁇ -diketone and ⁇ -ketoaldehyde.
- ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acid ⁇ -ketocarboxylic acid ester and the like.
- diacetinol, 2,3 pentadione, 2,3-hexadione, benzyl, 4,4'dimethoxybenzyl, 4,4'diethoxybenzyl, 4,4'oxybenzyl, 4,4 ' ⁇ -diketones such as dichlorobenzyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, hynaphthyl, j8-naphthyl, camphorquinone, camphorquinone sulfonic acid, camphorquinone carboxylic acid, 1,2-cyclohexanedione; methyldalioxal, ⁇ -keto aldehydes such as furglyoxal; ⁇ -keto carboxylic acids such as pyruvate, benzoylformate, phenylpyruvate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl be
- a-ketocarbonyl compounds it is preferable to use an a-diketone from the viewpoint of stability and the like.
- ⁇ -diketones diacetyl, benzyl and camphorquinone are particularly preferable.
- phosphyl phosphoxide compound (b ⁇ ) for example, benzoyl dimethoxy phosph
- the 12 components can be used alone or in combination.
- peroxide (b ⁇ ) for example, dicarboxylic acid peroxides such as diacetyl peroxide, dipropyl peroxide, dibutyl peroxide, dicapryl peroxide, dilauryl peroxide, etc. , Benzoyl peroxide ( ⁇ ), ⁇ , ⁇ '-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, ⁇ , ⁇ '-dimethoxybenzoyl peroxide, ⁇ , ⁇ '-dimethylbenzoyl peroxide, ⁇ , ⁇ '-di Organic peroxides such as benzoylperoxide-substituted derivatives such as -trodibenzoylperoxide;
- Inorganic peroxides such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, potassium chlorate, potassium bromate and potassium perphosphate. Of these, ⁇ is preferred.
- reducing conjugates include, for example, ⁇ , ⁇ dimethyla-line, ⁇ , ⁇ dimethyl- ⁇ -toluidine, ⁇ , ⁇ getyl- ⁇ -toluidine, ⁇ , ⁇ -diethanol ⁇ -toluidine, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethyl- ⁇ — Tert-butylaniline, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylanisidine, ⁇ , ⁇ dimethyl- ⁇ -chloraniline, ⁇ , ⁇ dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, ⁇ , ⁇ -ethylethylethyl (meth) acrylate, ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ -Dimethylaminobenzoic acid and its alkyl ester, ⁇ , ⁇ -Getylaminobenzoic
- Filament (c) is blended in the coating composition (I) used in the present invention.
- Filler (c) is blended in the coating composition (I) used in the present invention.
- C) is used by appropriately selecting from inorganic fillers, organic fillers, and organic-inorganic composite fillers.
- the inorganic filler used in the present invention has an irregular shape even if it has a spherical shape. There may be.
- Known inorganic fillers can be appropriately selected and used, and examples thereof include, for example, groups I, II, III, and IV of the periodic law, transition metals and their oxides, hydroxides, chlorides, and sulfates. , Sulfites, carbonates, phosphates, silicates, and mixtures and composite salts thereof can also be selected.
- glass powders such as silicon dioxide, strontium glass, lanthanum glass, norium glass, quartz powder, barium sulfate, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, barium salt, glass beads, glass fiber, barium fluoride, Lead salts, glass fillers containing talc, colloidal silica, silica gel, zirconium oxide, tin oxide, and other ceramic powders can be used.
- the particle diameter of the inorganic filler is appropriately selected and used.
- the force average particle diameter is usually 0.001 to 5 O / zm, preferably 0.001 to 10 / zm.
- These inorganic fillers can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and may be used in combination with an organic filler or Z and an organic-inorganic composite filler.
- organic fillers examples include polymethyl (meth) acrylate, polyethyl (meth) acrylate, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, methyl (meth) acrylate / butyl (meth) ataly
- Non-crosslinkable polymers such as methyl copolymers, methyl (meth) acrylates and styrene copolymers, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate copolymer, methyl (meth) acrylate, tri (Meth) acrylate polymers such as ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate copolymer and a copolymer of methyl (meth) acrylate and butadiene monomer can be used.
- the average particle size of the filler used by appropriately selecting the particle size of the filler is usually 0.001 to 50 / zm and
- TMPT filler trimethylolpropane methacrylate and silica filler are mixed, polymerized, and then pulverized
- shape of the organic-inorganic composite filler There is no particular limitation on the shape of the organic-inorganic composite filler.
- the average particle size of the filler used by appropriately selecting the particle size of the filler is usually 0.001 to 50 / zm and 0.001 to m. Is preferred.
- the weight content of filler (c) to the total 100 parts by weight of the filler (c) 0/0 (f ) [(c ) / [(a) + (b) + (c)] X 100] is preferably 5 to 80 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 70 parts by weight.
- the dental coating agent is within the above range. If the content percentage by weight of the filler is within the above range, the dental coating agent
- the container filled with (I) is stored for a long time, it can be used stably for a long period of time without separating the filler component.
- the coating composition (I) used in the present invention may further contain a coloring agent (d).
- coloring agent (d) used here known dental pigments and dyes can be used.
- the blending amount of the coloring agent (d) depends on the amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound contained in the coating composition (I).
- the coating composition (I) used in the present invention may further contain other additives as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- other additives include bactericides, stabilizers, polymerization inhibitors and the like.
- the coating composition ( ⁇ ) used in the present invention comprises at least (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
- Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) include ethylenic compounds used in the coating composition (I).
- the same kind as the monomer type of the unsaturated unsaturated compound (a) can be preferably used.
- the mixing ratio of the monomer used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) is also known.
- composition ratio of the body is the same or different!
- Monofunctional monomers are preferred with respect to 100 parts by weight of the entire ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
- the polyfunctional monomer is 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
- it can be used in an amount within the range of 5-90 parts by weight, more preferably 5-80 parts by weight.
- composition ( ⁇ ) used in the present invention may contain (b) a polymerization initiator.
- the initiator (b) is the same as the polymerization initiator (b) suitably used in the coating composition (I).
- the ratio it is preferable to use the same polymerization ratio as the polymerization initiator (b).
- the compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also, the compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also, the compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also, the compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also, the compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also,
- the compounding ratio of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different.
- composition ( ⁇ ) used in the present invention may contain (c) a filler.
- the types of the fillers (C) and (C) may be the same or different.
- the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) contained in the composition ( ⁇ ) is optionally contained.
- the content by weight of filler 0/0 (f) may be 0.
- the following effects can be exerted by combining the fibrous composition (I) and the fibrous composition (I) with a high filler content (%) and a low fibrous content (F).
- the coating material has less coating unevenness.
- the coating layer has less thickness unevenness.
- the work can be performed by adjusting the viscosity to a desired one of the worker, the work can be performed safely and in a short time, and the workability is excellent.
- the difference (f f) between the filler content weight% (f) and the filler content weight% (f) is preferably
- the ratio (f / ⁇ ) of the filler content weight% (f) to the filler content weight% (f) is preferably
- the content by weight (f) of the filler (c) in the yarn composition ( ⁇ ) is 0 to 20 parts by weight.
- the force of mixing the composition ( ⁇ ) with the composition (I) for use it is preferable to adjust the amount of the filler so as to have a viscosity suitable for application, and also to use the force.
- the total amount of the filler (c) and the filler (c) is determined by the total weight of the mixture of the composition (I) and the composition ( ⁇ ).
- the coating can be performed with less unevenness in coating and less unevenness in thickness of the coating film.
- composition ( ⁇ ) also contains (d) a coloring agent as in the composition (I)! Colorant (d
- the amount of the coloring agent (d) is determined by the amount of ethylene contained in the composition ( ⁇ ).
- the species and the mixing ratio to Z or the composition may be the same or different.
- composition ( ⁇ ) other additives that can be used for the composition (I) can be used in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
- these coated yarns (I) and (II) it is preferable that water is substantially not contained, and components excluding fillers are excluded from these compositions (monomer, polymerization initiator, coloring agent). ) Based on the whole, it is preferably at most 3% by weight.
- the tooth is pretreated.
- the pretreatment include ( ⁇ ) etching treatment of the bonding surface with a dental etching agent, (IV) modification treatment of the bonding surface with a dental primer or etching and modification treatment of the bonding surface with a primer having an etching ability, And (V) a treatment for forming an adhesive layer with an adhesive.
- the dental etching agent ( ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ) is preferably an acidic aqueous solution. Specific examples include a phosphoric acid aqueous solution and a citric acid aqueous solution. More preferably, the concentration of the acidic substance is 10 to 60%, preferably 5 to 70%.
- Other additives may be further added to the dental etching agent (III) as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and colorants such as pigments and dyes.
- Examples of the dental primer (IV) used in the present invention include, for example, an aqueous solution containing 50% by weight of 2-phenyl.
- a primer having an etching ability used for etching the adhesive surface and the modification treatment for example, a component that modifies demineralized tooth material and promotes diffusion of the adhesive to the tooth material, and an organic acid ( Aqueous solution containing a monomer having an acidic group).
- Components that promote the diffusion of the adhesive into the tooth material include, for example, alkylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) acrylate.
- a hydroxyl group-containing monomer such as polyethylene glycol ( (Meth) atalilate and the like.
- the above-mentioned organic acid contains a monomer having an acidic group.
- a monomer contains a carboxyl group or a monomer containing an anhydride group thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a sulfonic acid group.
- Monomers can be mentioned.
- the monomer having an acidic group is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dental primer (IV).
- the dental primer (IV) may also optionally contain the monomers exemplified for the compositions (I) and (II) of the present invention.
- this monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less based on the entire dental primer (IV). , More preferably in an amount in the range of up to 15% by weight.
- this monomer is preferably 50% by weight or less based on the entire dental primer (IV). , More preferably at most 40% by weight, even more preferably at most 10% by weight, particularly preferably at most 7% by weight.
- the content of the monomer is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, more preferably 10 to 50% by weight, based on the whole dental primer (IV). Can be used in quantity.
- the dental primer (IV) is substantially harmless, as typified by water, ethanol, acetone and the like! ⁇ Water-soluble organic solvents are included as appropriate!
- water When water is used, it can be used in an amount of preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the entire dental primer (IV).
- a substantially harmful water-soluble organic solvent such as ethanol or acetone
- it is preferably 70% by weight or less, more preferably 10 to 60% by weight, based on the entire dental primer (IV). Available in a range of quantities.
- a primer may be added to the primer (IV).
- the dental primer (IV) is resistant to a tooth layer and a coating layer composed of the adhesive composition of the present invention and enamel by further mixing a fluorine ion releasing substance.
- Acidity can be imparted.
- the fluorine ion releasing substance include fluorine glass such as fluoroaluminosilicate glass, metal fluorides such as sodium fluoride and potassium fluoride, and fluorine ion releasing polymers such as a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and methacrylic fluoride. And cetylamine hydrofluoride.
- the dental primer (IV) may contain other additives as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- other additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and coloring agents such as pigments and dyes.
- the adhesive (V) used in the present invention contains at least one monomer having an acidic group in the molecule.
- a monomer having an acidic group in the molecule in the adhesive (V) By containing a monomer having an acidic group in the molecule in the adhesive (V), the adhesiveness to tooth material and the like is improved.
- Examples of the acidic group include a carboxyl group or an anhydride group thereof, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, and the like.
- Examples of the monomer having an acidic group in the molecule include those used in the composition (I).
- the monomers exemplified for the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) can be suitably used. Minute
- the monomer having an acidic group in the monomer is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the adhesive. ,.
- the adhesive (V) may appropriately contain the monomers exemplified in the compositions (I) and (II) of the present invention.
- the monofunctional monomer having no hydroxyl group and no acidic group preferably accounts for 30% by weight or less, more preferably 15% by weight or less, based on the whole adhesive (V).
- the monomer having a hydroxyl group can be used in an amount of preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, based on the whole adhesive (V).
- the polyfunctional monomer can be used in an amount of preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 10 to 70% by weight, based on the whole adhesive (V).
- Water can be used in an amount of preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the whole adhesive (V).
- a filler may be added to the adhesive (V).
- a fluorine ion-releasing substance into the adhesive (V)
- acid resistance is imparted to the tooth layer and the coating layer composed of the adhesive composition of the present invention and enamel.
- a fluorine ion releasing substance include fluorine glass such as fluoroaluminosilicate glass, metal fluorides such as sodium fluoride and potassium fluoride, and a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and methacrylate fluoride. And cetylamine hydrofluoride.
- additives can be added to the adhesive (V) as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
- additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and colorants such as pigments and dyes.
- the surface hardness (Pickers hardness) of the coating film formed on the tooth surface obtained using the dental coating kit according to the present invention is preferably 10-60, more preferably 20-60. If the surface hardness is within the above range, the surface will not be shiny even when cleaned with a toothbrush which has high abrasion properties, and “excellent aesthetics”.
- the outermost layer may be formed using a hard coat material after forming the opaque coating material layer using the coating kit according to the present invention.
- the hard coat material may be the same as the coating material obtained by mixing the composition (I) and the composition ( ⁇ ) used in the present invention, or a different coating material may be used.
- the hard coat material used for the outermost layer preferably has abrasion resistance and coloring resistance.
- the thickness of the opaque coating material layer obtained by the dental coating kit of the present invention is preferably from 20 to 300 m from the viewpoint of the hiding power of the colorant and the operability.
- the outermost layer which is a hard coat material
- the outermost layer preferably has a thickness of 110 m.
- the thickness of the adhesive layer is desirably 3-100 / zm.
- the thickness of the primer layer is usually 3 m or less.
- the overall thickness of the tooth-surface coating laminated structure obtained using the dental tooth-surface coating kit according to the present invention is such that there is no uncomfortable feeling, meshing with the opposing tooth, and peeling off by a scaler. From the point of view, 20-400 m is preferable, and 30-300 m is more preferable.
- the adhesive strength of the dental tooth surface coating layer obtained by the present invention is preferably 5 MPa or more, more preferably 8 MPa or more.
- the adhesive strength of the coating layer is preferably in the range of 2 to 20 MPa, more preferably in the range of 41 IMPa.
- the composition of the dental tooth surface coating kit of the present invention essentially requires a container filled with the coating composition (I) and a container filled with the coating composition ( ⁇ ), and if necessary, an etching agent ( It is characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of a container filled with III), a container filled with primer (IV) and a container filled with adhesive (V) is used in combination.
- the hard coat material composition for the outermost layer may be filled in another container and included in the coating kit according to the present invention. This hard coat material composition may be the same as the coating composition (I) or ( ⁇ ).
- an opaque coating layer is formed by directly applying a coating material obtained by mixing the coating composition (I) and the coating composition (II) to enamel on the tooth surface.
- a coating material obtained by mixing the coating composition (I) and the coating composition (II) to enamel on the tooth surface.
- the above-mentioned dental etching agent obtained by mixing the coating composition (I) and the coating composition (II) to enamel on the tooth surface.
- the above coating material After treating the tooth surface with (III) and Z or the dental primer (IV), the above coating material can be applied to form an opaque coating layer. Further, in order to adjust the color tone of the tooth surface, the above-mentioned coating material may be used for recoating several times.
- an adhesive (V) is used to improve durability in the oral cavity, an adhesive layer is formed using the adhesive (V), and then a coating material layer is formed thereon. If an etchant (III) is used to further enhance durability, apply it before using dental primer (IV) or Z and adhesive (V). When a hard coat material is combined to improve abrasion, a hard coat material layer is formed on the opaque coating material layer.
- UDMA 1,6-bis (methacryloxyshetyloxycarbonylamino) —2,2,4-trimethylhexane
- TEGDMA triethylene glycol dimethacrylate
- DMTPO diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphinoxide
- Coating composition (I 1) consisting of 5 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of UDMA, 5 parts by weight of TEGDMA, 8 parts by weight of RDMA, 1 part by weight of CQO, and 0.1 part by weight of butoxystil dimethylaminobenzoate, and MM A59
- a coating composition (II 1) consisting of 3 parts by weight, 37 parts by weight of A-9300, and 04 parts by weight of DMTP was prepared.
- an etching agent (III 1) consisting of 23 parts by weight of phosphoric acid, 66 parts by weight of purified water, and 11 parts by weight of polybutylpyrrolidone, 41 parts by weight of acetone, 29 parts by weight of purified water, 13 parts by weight of 4MET A, MMA4 Parts by weight, UDMA10 parts by weight, HEMA3 parts by weight, and DMTP OO.
- a primer (IV-1) consisting of 1 part by weight was prepared.
- An adhesive sample was prepared by the method described below, and the adhesive strength was measured.
- a mixture of the coating composition (I1) and the coating composition (II-1) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(1-1): (II-1)] is applied on the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. These operations cure the primer layer and the opaque coating layer.
- An adhesive rod was adhered to the opaque coating layer using a super bond (manufactured by Sun Medical Co., Ltd.), and planted.
- the above-mentioned adhesive sample was placed in a thermostat at 37 ° C and 100% humidity and allowed to stand for 24 hours, and then the tensile adhesive strength was measured.
- the tensile adhesion test was performed using a testing machine AGS-1000D (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at a crosshead speed of 2 mmZmin.
- the film thickness of the adhesive sample was measured.
- the coating thickness was the thickness of the entire primer layer and opaque coating layer.
- Test samples were prepared by the following method, and color unevenness was evaluated.
- VITA shade guide model that imitates the tooth substance
- the coating composition (d) and the coating composition (II-1) were mixed at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(1-1): (II 1)].
- the obtained mixture was applied to the above-mentioned shade guide using a brush, and irradiated with light using a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds.
- the application of the above mixture and light irradiation were repeated until the color tone of the surface became the same as the shade guide of color tone A1.
- test sample thus prepared was evaluated by five persons,
- Table 1 shows the test results.
- Example 1 The same as in Example 1 except that the coating composition ( ⁇ -1) was changed to the coating composition ( ⁇ -2)-(II-17) shown in Table 1, respectively, the adhesion test, the measurement of the film thickness, And evaluation of color mura. Table 1 shows the test results.
- the lower forehead was polished with 180 # water-resistant abrasive paper to cut out a flat adhesive enamel surface.
- the primer solution (IV-1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the enamel surface, and dried by blowing air.
- a mixture obtained by mixing the coating composition (I 1) and the coating composition ( ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -1) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(11): ( ⁇ -1)] is applied onto the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesion test and the measurement of the film thickness were performed. The evaluation of color unevenness was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the test results.
- the lower forehead was polished with 180 # water-resistant abrasive paper to cut out a flat adhesive enamel surface.
- the primer solution (IV-1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the enamel surface, and dried by blowing air.
- a mixture obtained by mixing the coating composition (I 1) and the coating composition (4-4) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(11): ( ⁇ -4)] is applied onto the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesion test and the measurement of the film thickness were performed. The evaluation of color unevenness was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the test results.
- a coating composition comprising 60 parts by weight of MMA, 35 parts by weight of A-9300, and 5 parts by weight of a glass glass filler (average particle size: 1 ⁇ m) (I-118) ) was prepared.
- Example 1 In the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating composition (I1) was used as an operation coating material alone without using the coating composition (II-1), the adhesion test, the measurement of the film thickness, and the Evaluation of color unevenness was performed. Table 1 shows the test results.
- the adhesion test and the coating thickness were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating composition ( ⁇ -1) was changed to Metafil Flo (A2 color) (composite resin manufactured by Sun Medical Co., Ltd .: 60% by weight of a filler). The measurement and the evaluation of color unevenness were performed. Table 1 shows the test results.
- composition (I) Composition (I I) Test results
- Composition name Composition name Color unevenness Adhesive strength Film thickness
- Example 4 1-1 II -4 ⁇ (30) A -9300 (66)-DMTP0 (4) None ⁇ Layer a 250 / m
- Example 8 1 — 1 1 1-8 ⁇ (40) A-9300 (40) TEMA (20) ⁇ None ⁇ 17 Pa 180jLim
- Example 9 I-1 1 I-9 Hidden (59) A-9300 (37) ⁇ 0MTP0 (2) CQ (2) None 19MPa 200
- Example 10 1 ⁇ 1 1 1-1 0 MA (96) ⁇ ⁇ DHTP0 (4) None ⁇ 12 Pa llO ⁇ n
- Example 11 1 -1 1 1-1 1 ⁇ (10) 2.6E (86) ⁇ Hidden 0 (4) None 0 11MPa 300
- Example 12 1 -1 1 1-12 TEGDMA (50) UDMA: 46) ⁇ DMTP0 (2) CO (2) None 0 16MPa 300 jum
- Example 13 1 -1 1 1-13 TEGDMA (50) TMPT (46) ⁇ DMTP0 (2) CO (2) None ⁇ 15KIPa 160 «in
- Example 14 1-1 1 1-14 TMPT (50) 2.6 E (46) ⁇ DMTPO (2) CQ (2)
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Abstract
Description
明 細 書 Specification
歯科用歯面コーティングキット Dental tooth surface coating kit
技術分野 Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、歯科用コーティング材に関する。さらに詳しくは、歯への光沢付与や、歯 に適用して色調調節するなどの歯の審美性の向上、保護に用!、る歯科用コ一ティン グ材、さらに、歯科用エッチング剤、歯科用プライマー、歯科用接着剤などを構成に 含んでも良 、歯科用コ一ティングキットに関する。 The present invention relates to a dental coating material. More specifically, it is used for improving the aesthetics of teeth, such as giving gloss to teeth and adjusting the color tone by applying to teeth, for protecting !, dental coating materials, dental etching agents, dental The present invention relates to a dental coating kit, which may include a primer for dental use, a dental adhesive, and the like.
背景技術 Background art
[0002] 近年、健康的な歯に対する意識の高!、日本人が増え、天然歯質表面の色調を改 善した 、と 、う審美的な要求が高まってきて 、る。 [0002] In recent years, there has been an increasing aesthetic demand for higher awareness of healthy teeth !, an increase in the number of Japanese people, and an improvement in the color tone of natural tooth surfaces.
この天然歯質表面の色調改善方法には、(1)過酸化水素水などの薬液を使用する 方法、(2)ラミネートベニァと呼ばれる補綴物を装着する方法などがある。このうち、( 2)ラミネートべ-ァ法は、薄い厚みの陶材ゃレジンを歯質に接着させる方法で、審美 性に優れている (例えば、非特許文献 1、非特許文献 2参照。 )0 Methods for improving the color tone of the natural tooth surface include (1) a method using a chemical solution such as hydrogen peroxide solution, and (2) a method of attaching a prosthesis called a laminate veneer. Among them, (2) the laminating base method is a method of adhering a porcelain resin having a small thickness to the dentin, and is excellent in aesthetics (for example, see Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2). 0
[0003] また、審美性をさらに高めるために、歯質表面 (エナメル質)の艷を出したいとの要 望も高まってきている。このような場合には、ラミネートべ-ァ法、または歯科用コンポ ジットレジンを用いて歯質表面をコーティングする方法などにより、人工物を歯質に装 填している。 [0003] Further, in order to further enhance the aesthetics, there has been an increasing demand for making the tooth surface (enamel) shiny. In such a case, the artificial material is loaded on the tooth material by a method such as coating the surface of the tooth material with a laminating base method or a dental composite resin.
し力しながら、ラミネートべ-ァ法の場合は、(1)陶材ゃレジンを装着する厚み分だ け歯質を切削しなければならない、(2)陶材ゃレジン、すなわち補綴物を作製するた めに高い技術力が必要である、(3)煩雑な加工工程が必要である、(4)治療費が高 額であるという問題点があった。 In the case of the laminating method, the tooth material must be cut by the thickness of the porcelain resin, and (2) the porcelain resin, that is, the prosthesis is produced. In order to do so, high technical skills are required, (3) complicated processing steps are required, and (4) treatment costs are high.
[0004] また、歯科用コンポジットレジンを用いて歯質表面をコーティングする方法の場合は 、(1)塗りムラや厚みムラが生じ易い、(2)コーティング層に厚みがあるので歯質表面 を切削しなければならな 、と 、う問題点があった。 [0004] In addition, in the case of a method of coating a tooth surface using a dental composite resin, (1) uneven coating and uneven thickness are easily generated, and (2) the tooth surface is cut because the coating layer is thick. There was a problem that had to be done.
非特許文献 1 :田中朝見、ナツサーバージ, 「ポーセレンラミネートべ-ァ」,デンタル ダイヤモンド増刊号 審美歯科 21—個性'健康美の創造を求めて,デンタルダイヤモ ンド社,平成 13年, p. 76-81 Non-Patent Document 1: Asami Tanaka, Natsu Serbage, "Porcelain Laminate Bar", Dental Diamond Special Issue Aesthetic Dental 21—In Search of Creation of Individuality and Healthy Beauty, Dental Diamond Ltd., 2001, p. 76-81
非特許文献 2 :千田彰、他 2名, 「変色歯に対するベニァ修復」,愛知学院大学歯学 会誌,昭和 61年,第 24卷, P. 553-566 Non-Patent Document 2: Akira Senda and 2 others, "Veneer Restoration for Discolored Teeth", Aichi Gakuin University Dental Journal, 1986, Vol. 24, P. 553-566
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] 本発明は、好みの色調に調節することができ、し力も安全に短時間で作業ができ、 歯質表面を削ることなぐ歯面の艷を高くすることができる歯科用コーティングキットを 提供することを目的とする。 [0005] The present invention provides a dental coating kit that can be adjusted to a desired color tone, can work safely and quickly in a short time, and can enhance the glossiness of the tooth surface without scraping the tooth surface. The purpose is to provide.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明者らは、歯の審美性に関する上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、特 定の組成物カゝらなるコーティング材が、高い安全性、作業性および審美性 (漂白性 能)を有することを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 [0006] The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems relating to the aesthetics of teeth. As a result, a coating material comprising a specific composition was found to have high safety, workability, and aesthetics (bleaching properties). The present inventors have found that the present invention has the above-mentioned ability, and have completed the present invention.
すなわち本発明に係る歯科用コーティングキットは、 That is, the dental coating kit according to the present invention,
(a )エチレン性不飽和化合物、(b )重合開始剤、および (c )フイラ一を含むコーティ a coating containing (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound, (b) a polymerization initiator, and (c) a filler.
1 1 1 1 1 1
ング組成物 (I)が充填された容器 (I)、および Container (I) filled with the cleaning composition (I), and
(a )エチレン性不飽和化合物、そして必要に応じて (b )重合開始剤および (c )フィ (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and if necessary, (b) a polymerization initiator and (c) a filler.
2 2 2 ラーを含むコーティング組成物 (π)が充填された容器 (Π)からなり、 A container (Π) filled with a coating composition (π) containing 2 2
容器 (II)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (II)中の(c ) (C) in the coating composition (II) filled in the container (II)
2フィラーの含有重量0 /。〔(c ) 2 Filler content weight 0 /. [(C)
2 2
/[ (a ) + (b ) + (c )] X 100〕 1S 容器 (I)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (I)中の / [(a) + (b) + (c)] X 100] 1S in the coating composition (I) filled in the container (I)
2 2 2 2 2 2
(c )フィラーの含有重量0 /0〔 (c ) Z[ (a ) + (b ) + (c ) ] X 100〕よりも少な 、ことを特(c) the weight content 0/0 of the filler [(c) Z [(a) + (b) + (c)] X 100 ] less than, especially that
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
徴とする。 Sign.
[0007] そして、前記容器 (I)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (I)中の(c )フィラーの含有 [0007] The content of the filler (c) in the coating composition (I) filled in the container (I) is
1 1
重量%の値を fとし、前記容器 (Π)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (Π)中の(c )フィ The value of% by weight is defined as f, and the (c) filter in the coating composition (Π) filled in the container (Π) is
I 2 ラーの含有重量%の値を f The value of the content percentage by weight of I 2
IIとしたときに、 II
(f I-f II )≥20、および Zまたは (f I-f II) ≥20, and Z or
(f /f )≤0. 5 (f / f) ≤0.5
II I II I
の関係を満たすことが好ましい。 It is preferable to satisfy the following relationship.
[0008] また、前記コーティング組成物(I)のフイラ一の含有重量% (f )が 5— 80重量%であ り、前記コーティング糸且成物 (Π)のフイラ一含有重量0 /0 (f )が 0— 20重量%であること [0008] Further, the coating composition (I) has a filler content weight% (f) of 5-80% by weight. Ri, said coating yarn且成product ([pi) FILLER one containing by weight 0/0 (f) is a 0 20 wt%
II II
が好ましい。 Is preferred.
前記コーティング組成物 (I)に含まれる (a )エチレン性不飽和化合物および (A) an ethylenically unsaturated compound contained in the coating composition (I) and
1 Zまた は前記コーティング組成物 (Π)に含まれる (a )エチレン性不飽和化合物の少なくとも 1 Z or at least (a) the ethylenically unsaturated compound contained in the coating composition (Π)
2 2
一種が、(メタ)アタリレート系単量体であることが好ましい。また、前記コーティング組 成物 (I)はさらに着色剤を含んでいてもよい。 One type is preferably a (meth) acrylate ester monomer. Further, the coating composition (I) may further contain a coloring agent.
[0009] また、本発明に係る歯科用コーティングキットは、さらに歯科用エッチング剤 (III)を 充填した容器 (III)、歯科用プライマー (IV)を充填した容器 (IV)、および歯科用接 着剤 (V)を充填した容器 (V)よりなる群力も選ばれる少なくとも一種類の容器を含ん でいてもよい。 Further, the dental coating kit according to the present invention further comprises a container (III) filled with a dental etching agent (III), a container (IV) filled with a dental primer (IV), and a dental adhesive. It may include at least one type of container having a group strength selected from the container (V) filled with the agent (V).
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0010] 本発明に係るコーティングキットは、好みの色調に調節することができ、しかも安全 に短時間で作業をすることができ、歯面の艷を高くすることができる。また、本発明に 係る歯科用コ一ティングキットを用 、てコ一ティング材を歯面に塗布する場合、塗りム ラ、厚みムラの発生が抑制されるとともに、コーティング膜が薄いので、歯質表面を切 削する必要がなぐ装着感にも優れる。 [0010] The coating kit according to the present invention can be adjusted to a desired color tone, can work safely and in a short time, and can enhance the gloss of the tooth surface. In addition, when the coating material is applied to the tooth surface using the dental coating kit according to the present invention, the occurrence of coating unevenness and thickness unevenness is suppressed, and the coating film is thin, so that the tooth structure is reduced. It is also excellent in wearing feeling without having to cut the surface.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 歯科用コーティング材 [0011] Dental coating material
本発明に用いる歯科用コーティング材について具体的に説明する。本発明に用い る歯科用コーティング材は、容器 (I)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (I)および容器 (II)に充填されたコーティング組成物 (Π)を含み、組成物 (I)および組成物 (Π)を混 和して、オペークコーティング材層を形成する歯科用コーティング材として使用をする [0012] コーティング組成物 ω The dental coating material used in the present invention will be specifically described. The dental coating material used in the present invention includes the coating composition (I) filled in the container (I) and the coating composition (Π) filled in the container (II), and the composition (I) and the composition (Π) to be used as a dental coating material for forming an opaque coating material layer. [0012] Coating composition ω
本発明に用いるコーティング組成物 (I)は、少なくとも、(a )エチレン性不飽和化合 The coating composition (I) used in the present invention comprises at least (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
1 1
物、(b )重合開始剤、および (c )フイラ Product, (b) polymerization initiator, and (c) filler
1 一を含むことを特徴とする。 1 It is characterized by including one.
1 1
〔エチレン性不飽和化合物 (a )〕 (Ethylenically unsaturated compound ( a ))
1 1
コーティング組成物 (I)に使用されるエチレン性不飽和化合物(a )としては、公知 の単官能性単量体もしくは多官能性単量体を使用することができ、好ましくはラジカ ル重合性単量体を使用することができる。 The ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) used in the coating composition (I) is known Monofunctional monomers or polyfunctional monomers can be used, and preferably, a radical polymerizable monomer can be used.
[0013] これらの中でも、(メタ)アタリレート系単量体は、人体への刺激性が比較的低いため 好ましく使用される。また、分子内に酸性基を有する単量体は、特に歯質に対する高 い接着力を与える成分として好ましく使用される。それゆえ、(メタ)アタリレートとカル ボキシル基またはその無水物基、リン酸基、スルホン酸基などの酸性基を有する単量 体の組合せも好ましく使用される。さらに、コーティング組成物 (I)を最外層材用の組 成物の一部に使用する場合は、多官能性単量体を高配合すると耐摩耗性が向上す る。 [0013] Among these, (meth) acrylate esters are preferably used because of their relatively low stimulus to the human body. Further, a monomer having an acidic group in the molecule is preferably used as a component that gives a particularly high adhesive force to tooth material. Therefore, a combination of (meth) acrylate and a monomer having an acidic group such as a carboxyl group or an anhydride group, a phosphoric acid group or a sulfonic acid group is also preferably used. Further, when the coating composition (I) is used as a part of the composition for the outermost layer material, the abrasion resistance is improved by blending a high amount of the polyfunctional monomer.
[0014] 本発明で使用可能な単官能性の (メタ)アタリレートとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル 酸メチル、 (メタ)アクリル酸ェチル、 (メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、 (メタ)アクリル酸ブチ ル、 (メタ)アクリル酸へキシル、 (メタ)アクリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル、 (メタ)アクリル酸 ドデシル、 (メタ)アクリル酸ラウリルなどの脂肪族 (メタ)アタリレート; [0014] Examples of the monofunctional (meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, and butyric (meth) acrylate. Hexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate;
(メタ)アクリル酸シクロへキシル、 (メタ)アクリル酸イソボル-ルなどの脂環式 (メタ)ァ クリレー卜; Alicyclic (meth) acrylates such as cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate and isobutyl (meth) acrylate;
(メタ)アクリル酸ベンジルなどの芳香族 (メタ)アタリレート; Aromatic (meth) acrylates such as benzyl (meth) acrylate;
ジエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アタリレート、トリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アタリレ ート、ポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アタリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールモノ(メタ )アタリレートなどのポリエチレングリコールモノ (メタ)アタリレート; Polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate such as diethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate;
エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(メタ)アタリレート、エチレングリコールモノエ チルエーテル (メタ)アタリレート、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル (メタ)ァク リレート、トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(メタ)アタリレート、ポリエチレング リコールモノメチルエーテル(メタ)アタリレート、ポリプロピレングリコールモノアルキル エーテル (メタ)アタリレートなどの(ポリ)グリコールモノアルキルエーテル (メタ)アタリ レート; Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) (Poly) glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) acrylates, such as acrylates, polypropylene glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) acrylates;
パーフルォロォクチル (メタ)アタリレート、へキサフルォロブチル (メタ)アタリレートな どの(メタ)アクリル酸のフルォロアルキルエステル; Fluoroalkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid, such as perfluorooctyl (meth) acrylate and hexafluorobutyl (meth) acrylate;
γ— (メタ)アタリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、 γ— (メタ)アタリロキシプロピルトリ(ト およびテトラフルフリル (メタ)アタリレートなどの複素環を有する (メタ)アタリレートなど が挙げられる。 γ- (meth) ataryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ- (meth) ataryloxypropyltrimethoxy And (meth) acrylate having a heterocyclic ring such as tetrafurfuryl (meth) acrylate.
[0015] これら単官能性 (メタ)アタリレートのうち、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸 ェチルのような(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル; [0015] Among these monofunctional (meth) acrylates, alkyl (meth) acrylates such as methyl (meth) acrylate and ethyl (meth) acrylate;
トリエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル(メタ)アタリレート、トリエチレングリコールモ ノ (メタ)アタリレートのように分子内にエチレングリコール鎖を有する (メタ)アタリレート などが特に好ましく用いられる。 (Meth) acrylate having an ethylene glycol chain in the molecule such as triethylene glycol monomethyl ether (meth) acrylate and triethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate are particularly preferably used.
[0016] これら、 (メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、ポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ)アタリ レート、(ポリ)グリコールモノアルキルエーテル (メタ)アタリレート、(メタ)アクリル酸の フルォロアルキルエステル、(メタ)アタリロキシアルキル基を有するシラン化合物、複 素環を有する (メタ)アタリレートなどとして例示された、水酸基および酸性基を有さな い単官能性単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(al)全体に対して、好ましくは 20 重量%以下、より好ましくは 10重量%以下の範囲内の量で使用することができる。 タリレート、 4-ヒドロキシブチル (メタ)アタリレート、 5-ヒドロキシペンチル (メタ)アタリレ ート、 6—ヒドロキシへキシル (メタ)アタリレート、 1,2—または 1,3—ジヒドロキシプロピル モノ (メタ)アタリレート、エリスリトールモノ (メタ)アタリレートなどの(メタ)アクリル酸の 水酸基含有 (メタ)アタリレートも使用することができる。 [0016] These alkyl (meth) acrylates, polyethylene glycol mono (meth) atalylate, (poly) glycol monoalkyl ether (meth) atalylate, fluoroalkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) Monofunctional monomers having neither a hydroxyl group nor an acidic group, such as silane compounds having an attaryloxyalkyl group and (meth) acrylates having a complex ring, are ethylenically unsaturated compounds (al). It can preferably be used in an amount in the range up to 20% by weight, more preferably up to 10% by weight, based on the whole. Tarylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate, 1,2- or 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) ate (Meth) acrylic acid-containing hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates such as erythritol mono (meth) acrylate.
[0018] これら水酸基含有 (メタ)アタリレートのうち、 2—ヒドロキシェチル (メタ)アタリレート、 1 ,3-ジヒドロキシプロピルモノ (メタ)アタリレート、エリスリトールモノ (メタ)アタリレートな どが好ましく用いられる。 Of these hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylates, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) acrylate, erythritol mono (meth) acrylate, and the like are preferably used. Can be
これら水酸基含有 (メタ)アタリレートに代表される水酸基含有単官能性単量体は、 エチレン性不飽和化合物(al)全体に対して、好ましくは 30重量%以下、より好ましく は 20重量%以下の範囲、さらに好ましくは 2重量%以下の範囲内の量で使用するこ とがでさる。 The hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer represented by the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate is preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, based on the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (al). It can be used in amounts in the range, more preferably up to 2% by weight.
[0019] これら単官能性単量体は、単独であるいは 2種以上組み合わせて使用することがで き、後述する多官能性単量体と組み合わせて使用することもできる。 本発明で使用可能な多官能性の (メタ)アタリレートとしては、例えば、エチレンダリ コールジ (メタ)アタリレート、プロピレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート、ブチレングリコ ールジ(メタ)アタリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート、へキシレング リコールジ (メタ)アタリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アタリレート、ペンタエリ スリトールテトラ (メタ)アタリレートなどのアルカンポリオールのポリ(メタ)アタリレート、 ジエチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート、トリエチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート 、ポリエチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート、ジプロピレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレ ート、ポリプロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アタリレート、ジブチレングリコールジ (メタ)ァク リレート、ジペンタエリスリトールへキサ(メタ)アタリレートなどのポリオキシアルカンポリ オールポリ(メタ)アタリレート、 [0019] These monofunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and can also be used in combination with a polyfunctional monomer described later. Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention include, for example, ethylenedalichol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, butylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol diol. Poly (meth) acrylates of alkane polyols such as (meth) acrylate, hexylene glycol, di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meta) ) Atharylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, dipropylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, polypropylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, dibutylene Polyoxyalkane polyols such as glycol di (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate
1, 6ビス(メタクリロキシェチルォキシカルボニルァミノ)— 2, 2, 4—トリメチルへキサン (UDMA); 1,6-bis (methacryloxyshetyloxycarbonylamino) —2,2,4-trimethylhexane (UDMA);
下記式(1)で表わされる脂肪族または芳香族のジ (メタ)アタリレート; Aliphatic or aromatic di (meth) atalylate represented by the following formula (1);
[0020] [化 1] [0020] [Formula 1]
[0021] ここで、 Rは水素原子またはメチル基であり、 mおよび nは同一でも異なってもよぐ 0 一 10の整数である。そして R1は、 Here, R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are an integer of 0 to 10, which may be the same or different. And R 1 is
[0023] のいずれかである; [0023] one of the following:
さらに、下記式 (2)で表わされる脂肪族または芳香族エポキシジ (メタ)アタリレート; [0024] [化 3] Further, an aliphatic or aromatic epoxy di (meth) atalylate represented by the following formula (2):
H2C=C-C-0^He-CH-CH2-0-R1-O-CH2-CH-CH£-(0-R1-0-CH2-CH-CH;!)n-0-C-C-CH2 H 2 C = CC-0 ^ H e -CH-CH 2 -0-R 1 -O-CH 2 -CH-CH £ - (0-R 1 -0-CH2-CH-CH;!) N -0 -CC-CH 2
RO OH OH OH OR … (2) RO OH OH OH OR… (2)
[0025] ここで、 Rは水素原子またはメチル基であり、 nは 0— 10の整数であり、そして R1は Where R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is an integer of 0-10, and R 1 is
[0026] [化 4] [0026] [Formula 4]
[0027] である; [0027] is
および and
下記式(3)で表わされる分子中にウレタン結合を有する多官能性 (メタ)アタリレ どが挙げられる。 A polyfunctional (meth) ataryl having a urethane bond in a molecule represented by the following formula (3) is exemplified.
[0028] [化 5] [0028]
[0029] ここで、 Rは水素原子またはメチル基であり、そして R1は [0030] [化 6] [0029] Here, R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 1 is [0030] [Formula 6]
[0031] である。 [0031]
これら多官能性 (メタ)アタリレートの中では、例えばトリエチレングリコールジ (メタ) アタリレート、ポリエチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレートのよ 分子内にエチレング リコール鎖を有するジ (メタ)アタリレート、 Among these polyfunctional (meth) acrylates, for example, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, di (meth) acrylate having an ethylene glycol chain in the molecule,
下記式(1) - aで表される化合物 Compound represented by the following formula (1) -a
[0032] [化 7] [0032] [Formula 7]
[0033] ここで、 R、 mおよび nの定義は式(1)に同じである; [0033] Here, the definitions of R, m, and n are the same as in formula (1);
下記式(2)— aで表される化合物; A compound represented by the following formula (2) —a;
[0034] [化 8] [0034] [Formula 8]
ここで、 Rの定義は式(2)に同じである; Where the definition of R is the same as in equation (2);
下記式(3) - aで表される化合物 [0036] [化 9] Compound represented by the following formula (3) -a [0036] [Formula 9]
[0037] ここで、 Rの定義は式(3)に同じである、 [0037] Here, the definition of R is the same as in equation (3).
などが特に好ましく用いられる。 Etc. are particularly preferably used.
また、本発明に用いるコーティング組成物 (I)を歯の最外層材組成物の一部とし て使用する場合には、多官能性アタリレートとしては、ペンタエリスリトールトリアタリレ ート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラアタリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールテトラアタリレート、 ジペンタエリスリトールペンタアタリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールへキサアタリレートな どのペンタエリスリトールおよびジペンタエリスリトールの多官能性アタリレート、 エチレングリコールジアタリレート、トリエチレングリコールジアタリレート、あるいはその 他のエチレングリコーノレ才リゴマーのジアタリレート、 When the coating composition (I) used in the present invention is used as a part of the outermost layer material composition of the tooth, the pentaerythritol triatalylate and the pentaerythritol tetralate may be used as the polyfunctional atalylate. Polyfunctional acrylates of pentaerythritol and dipentaerythritol, such as atalylate, dipentaerythritol tetraatalylate, dipentaerythritol pentaatalylate, dipentaerythritol hexaarylate, ethylene glycol diatalylate, triethylene glycol diatari Rate, or other diglycerolates of ethylene glycolone ligomers,
ビスフエノーノレ Aのジアタリレート、 Biataenolate A diatalylate,
2—プロべノイツク酸(2, 4, 6—トリオキソー 1, 3, 5—トリアジンー 1, 3, 5— (2H, 4H, 6 H)トリル)トリ— 1, 2—ェタンジィルエステルなどのトリアジン環を有する多官能性アタリ レートが、最終的に得られる硬化物の表面硬さの点から特に好ましい。 Triazines such as 2-probenoic acid (2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazine-1,3,5- (2H, 4H, 6H) tolyl) tri-1,2-ethanedyl ester A polyfunctional acrylate having a ring is particularly preferred in view of the surface hardness of the finally obtained cured product.
[0038] これら多官能性単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )全体に対して、好ましくは [0038] These polyfunctional monomers are preferably used with respect to the entire ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
1 1
5— 60重量%、より好ましくは 10— 50重量%の範囲内の量で使用することができる。 また、これら多官能性単量体は、単独であるいは 2種以上組み合わせて使用するこ とができ、単官能性単量体と組み合わせて使用することもできる。 It can be used in an amount in the range of 5-60% by weight, more preferably 10-50% by weight. Further, these polyfunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and can also be used in combination with a monofunctional monomer.
[0039] また、分子内に酸性基を有する単量体としては、例えば (メタ)アクリル酸およびその 無水物、 1,4-ジ(メタ)アタリロキシェチルピロメリット酸、 6— (メタ)アタリロキシェチル ナフタレン 1,2,6—トリカルボン酸、 N— (メタ)アタリロイルー p—ァミノ安息香酸、 N (メタ )アタリロイルー o—ァミノ安息香酸、 N (メタ)アタリロイルー m—ァミノ安息香酸、 N (メ タ)アタリロイルー 5—ァミノサリチル酸、 N- (メタ)アタリロイルー 4-ァミノサリチル酸、 4— (メタ)アタリロキシェチルトリメリット酸およびその無水物、 4— (メタ)アタリロキシブチル トリメリット酸およびその無水物、 4 (メタ)アタリ口キシへキシルトリメリット酸およびその 無水物、 4 (メタ)アタリロキシデシルトリメリット酸およびその無水物、 2 (メタ)アタリ ロイルォキシ安息香酸、 3— (メタ)アタリロイルォキシ安息香酸、 4 (メタ)アタリロイル ォキシ安息香酸、 j8— (メタ)アタリロイルォキシェチルノヽイドロジェンサクシネート、 β (メタ)アタリロイルォキシェチルハイドロジエンマレエート、 β— (メタ)アタリロイルォ キシェチルハイドロジェンフタレート、 11— (メタ)アタリロイルォキシー 1, 1—ゥンデカン ジカルボン酸、 ρ ビニル安息香酸などのカルボン酸基またはその無水物を含有する (メタ)アクリル酸エステル単量体; [0039] The monomer having an acidic group in the molecule includes, for example, (meth) acrylic acid and its anhydride, 1,4-di (meth) atalyloxicetyl pyromellitic acid, 6- (meth) Atariloxicetyl naphthalene 1,2,6-tricarboxylic acid, N- (meth) atalyloyl p-aminobenzoic acid, N (meth) atalyloyl o-aminobenzoic acid, N (meth) atariloyl m-aminobenzoic acid, N ( Meta) Attalyloyl 5-aminosalicylic acid, N- (meth) atalyloyl 4-aminosalicylic acid, 4- (meth) atalyloxicetyl trimellitic acid and its anhydride, 4- (meth) atalyloxybutyl trimellitic acid And its anhydride, 4 (meth) atari-mouth xyloxyhexyl trimellitic acid and its Anhydride, 4 (meth) ataryloxydecyl trimellitic acid and its anhydride, 2 (meth) ataliloyloxybenzoic acid, 3 — (meth) atariloyloxybenzoic acid, 4 (meth) atariloyloxybenzoic acid, j8 — (Meth) ataliloyloxyshethyl nodogen succinate, β (meth) atariloyloxyshethyl hydrogen diene maleate, β- (meth) atariloyloxyxyl hydrogen phthalate, 11— (meth) atariloyl (Meth) acrylate monomers containing a carboxylic acid group or an anhydride thereof, such as oxy-1,1-pandecane dicarboxylic acid and ρ-vinylbenzoic acid;
2- (メタ)アタリロキシェチルホスホリック酸、 2— (メタ)アタリロキシェチルフエ-ルホス ホリック酸、 10— (メタ)アタリロキシデシルホスホリック酸などの燐酸基を含有する (メタ )アクリル酸エステル単量体; (Meth) acrylic acid containing a phosphoric acid group such as 2- (meth) ataryloxyshethylphosphoric acid, 2- (meth) ataryloxyshethylphenolphosphoric acid, 10- (meth) ataryloxydecylphosphoric acid Acid ester monomers;
ρ スチレンスルホン酸、 2—アクリルアミドー 2—メチルプロパンスルホン酸などのスルホ ン酸基を含有する単量体を挙げることができる。 ρ Monomers containing a sulfonate group such as styrenesulfonic acid and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid can be mentioned.
[0040] これら酸性基を有する単量体は、単独であるいは組み合わせて使用することができ る。 [0040] These monomers having an acidic group can be used alone or in combination.
これら酸性基を有する単量体は、単独である 、は組み合わせて使用することができ る。酸性基を有する単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )全体 100重量部に対し These monomers having an acidic group can be used alone or in combination. The monomer having an acidic group is contained in 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
1 1
て、 2— 20重量部の範囲内の量で好ましく使用することができる。 Thus, it can be preferably used in an amount within the range of 2 to 20 parts by weight.
また、これら酸性基を有する単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )全体 100重 In addition, these monomers having an acidic group can be used as a total of 100 ethylenically unsaturated compounds (a).
1 1
量部に対して、好ましくは 20重量部以下の範囲、より好ましくは 10重量部以下の範 囲、さらに好ましくは 5重量部以下の範囲内の量でも使用することもできる。なお、酸 性基を有する単量体は、単官能性単量体、または多官能性単量体のいずれであつ てもよいが多官能性単量体としても分類できる場合には、それぞれの分類のいずれ にも分類した上で、それぞれの好適な使用量の範囲で使用することができる。 It can be used in an amount of preferably not more than 20 parts by weight, more preferably not more than 10 parts by weight, and still more preferably not more than 5 parts by weight. The monomer having an acid group may be either a monofunctional monomer or a polyfunctional monomer. After being classified into any of the classifications, it can be used in the range of each suitable use amount.
[0041] さらに、上記水酸基含有単官能性単量体に替えて、あるいは併用して水酸基含有 多官能性単量体を用いることもできる。このような場合には、水酸基含有単官能性単 量体、および水酸基含有多官能性単量体全体の合計量が、エチレン性不飽和化合 物(al)全体 100重量部に対して、好ましくは 30重量部以下、より好ましくは 20重量 部以下の範囲、さらに好ましくは 2重量部以下の範囲内の量で使用することができる [0042] なお、水酸基を有する単量体が多官能性単量体としても分類できる場合には、この 単量体を多官能性単量体としても分類した上で、多官能性単量体の好適な使用量 の範囲で使用することができる。 Further, a hydroxyl group-containing polyfunctional monomer can be used instead of or in combination with the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer. In such a case, the total amount of the hydroxyl group-containing monofunctional monomer and the total amount of the hydroxyl group-containing polyfunctional monomer is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (al). It can be used in an amount of 30 parts by weight or less, more preferably 20 parts by weight or less, and even more preferably 2 parts by weight or less. When the monomer having a hydroxyl group can be classified as a polyfunctional monomer, the monomer is also classified as a polyfunctional monomer, Can be used in a suitable amount range.
また、その他に使用可能なエチレン性不飽和化合物(a )としては、例えば、ビニル Other usable ethylenically unsaturated compounds (a) include, for example, vinyl
1 1
酢酸エステル、ビュルピロリドン、無水マレイン酸、マレイン酸、ビュル安息香酸など を挙げることができる。これらは単独であるいは 2種類以上組み合わせて使用すること ができる。 Examples thereof include acetate, butylpyrrolidone, maleic anhydride, maleic acid, and benzoyl benzoate. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0043] 〔重合開始剤 (b )〕 [Polymerization initiator (b)]
1 1
本発明に使用される重合開始剤 (b )としては、光重合開始剤 (b a )および As the polymerization initiator (b) used in the present invention, a photopolymerization initiator (b a) and
1 Zまた は過酸化物 (b β )が好ましく使用される。 1 Z or peroxide (b β) is preferably used.
光重合開始剤 (b a )としては、例えば、(b a ) a—ケトカルボニル化合物、(b a )ァ Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (b a) include (b a) a-ketocarbonyl compound and (b a) a
1 2 シルホスフィンォキシドィ匕合物などが挙げられる。 12 Silphosphinoxide conjugates and the like.
[0044] aーケトカルボ-ル化合物(b a )としては、例えば、 α—ジケトン、 α—ケトアルデヒド [0044] Examples of the a-ketocarbon compound (b a) include α-diketone and α-ketoaldehyde.
1 1
、 α -ケトカルボン酸、 α—ケトカルボン酸エステルなどが挙げられる。具体的には、ジ ァセチノレ、 2, 3 ペンタジオン、 2, 3—へキサジオン、ベンジル、 4,4'ージメトキシベンジ ル、 4,4'ージエトキシベンジル、 4,4' ォキシベンジル、 4,4'ージクロルベンジル、 4— ニトロベンジル、 ひ—ナフチル、 j8—ナフチル、カンファーキノン、カンファーキノンスル ホン酸、カンファーキノンカルボン酸、 1,2—シクロへキサンジオンなどの α—ジケトン; メチルダリオキザール、フ -ルグリオキザールなどの α—ケトアルデヒド; ピルビン酸、ベンゾィルギ酸、フエ-ルビルビン酸、ピルビン酸メチル、ベンゾィルギ 酸ェチル、フエ-ルビルビン酸メチル、フエ-ルビルビン酸ブチルなどの α—ケトカル ボン酸またはそのエステルイ匕合物が挙げられる。 , Α-ketocarboxylic acid, α-ketocarboxylic acid ester and the like. Specifically, diacetinol, 2,3 pentadione, 2,3-hexadione, benzyl, 4,4'dimethoxybenzyl, 4,4'diethoxybenzyl, 4,4'oxybenzyl, 4,4 ' Α-diketones such as dichlorobenzyl, 4-nitrobenzyl, hynaphthyl, j8-naphthyl, camphorquinone, camphorquinone sulfonic acid, camphorquinone carboxylic acid, 1,2-cyclohexanedione; methyldalioxal, Α-keto aldehydes such as furglyoxal; α-keto carboxylic acids such as pyruvate, benzoylformate, phenylpyruvate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl benzoylate, methyl phyrurubate, and butyl phenylpyruvate or the like. Estery daggers.
[0045] これら aーケトカルボニル化合物の中では、安定性などの面から aージケトンを使用 することが好ましぐ α—ジケトンの中ではジァセチル、ベンジル、カンファーキノンが 特に好ましい。 Among these a-ketocarbonyl compounds, it is preferable to use an a-diketone from the viewpoint of stability and the like. Among α-diketones, diacetyl, benzyl and camphorquinone are particularly preferable.
ァシルホスフィンォキシド化合物(b α )としては、例えば、ベンゾィルジメトキシホス As the phosphyl phosphoxide compound (b α), for example, benzoyl dimethoxy phosph
2 2
フィンォキシド、ベンゾィルエトキシフエ-ルホスフィンォキシド、ベンゾィルジフエ-ル ホスフィンォキシド、 2 メチルベンゾィルジフエ-ルホスフィンォキシド、 2,4,6—トリメ チルベンゾィルジフエ-ルホスフィンォキシドなどが挙げられる。 (b a )成分と(b a ) Finoxide, benzoyl ethoxy phosphine, benzo yl di phenyl Examples include phosphinoxide, 2-methylbenzoyldiphenylphosphinoxide, and 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphinoxide. (ba) component and (ba)
1 2 成分とは、単独でまたは組み合わせて使用することができる。 The 12 components can be used alone or in combination.
[0046] 過酸化物(b β )としては、例えば、ジァセチルペルォキシド、ジプロピルペルォキシ ド、ジブチルペルォキシド、ジカプリルペルォキシド、ジラウリルペルォキシド、などの ジカルボン酸ペルォキシド、過酸化ベンゾィル(ΒΡΟ)、 ρ,ρ'—ジクロルべンゾィルぺ ルォキシド、 ρ,ρ'—ジメトキシベンゾィルペルォキシド、 ρ,ρ'—ジメチルベンゾィルペル ォキシド、 ρ,ρ'—ジ-トロジベンゾィルペルォキシドなどのベンゾィルペルォキシド置 換誘導体などの有機過酸化物; As the peroxide (b β), for example, dicarboxylic acid peroxides such as diacetyl peroxide, dipropyl peroxide, dibutyl peroxide, dicapryl peroxide, dilauryl peroxide, etc. , Benzoyl peroxide (ΒΡΟ), ρ, ρ'-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, ρ, ρ'-dimethoxybenzoyl peroxide, ρ, ρ'-dimethylbenzoyl peroxide, ρ, ρ'-di Organic peroxides such as benzoylperoxide-substituted derivatives such as -trodibenzoylperoxide;
過硫酸アンモ-ゥム、過硫酸カリウム、塩素酸カリウム、臭素酸カリウムおよび過リン 酸カリウムなどの無機過酸ィ匕物が挙げられる。これらの中では、 ΒΡΟが好ましい。 Inorganic peroxides such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, potassium chlorate, potassium bromate and potassium perphosphate. Of these, ΒΡΟ is preferred.
[0047] 上記重合開始剤の重合開始効果を向上するため、化合物の触媒効果に悪影響を 及ぼさない還元性ィ匕合物の併用をすることもできる。これら還元性ィ匕合物としては、 例えば、 Ν,Ν ジメチルァ-リン、 Ν,Ν ジメチルー ρ—トルイジン、 Ν,Ν ジェチルー ρ— トルイジン、 Ν, Ν—ジエタノール ρ—トルイジン、 Ν,Ν—ジメチルー ρ— tert—ブチルァ 二リン、 Ν,Ν—ジメチルァニシジン、 Ν,Ν ジメチルー ρ—クロルァニリン、 Ν,Ν ジメチ ルアミノエチル (メタ)アタリレート、 Ν,Ν—ジェチルアミノエチル (メタ)アタリレート、 Ν, Ν—ジメチルァミノ安息香酸およびそのアルキルエステル、 Ν,Ν—ジェチルァミノ安息 香酸およびそのアルキルエステル、 Ν,Ν—ジメチルァミノベンツアルデヒド、 Ν フエ二 ルグリシン、 Ν フエ-ルグリシンのアルカリ金属塩、 Ν トリルグリシン、 Ν トリルグリシ ンのアルカリ金属塩、 Ν,Ν— (3—メタクリロイルォキシー 2—ヒドロキシプロピル)フエ-ル グリシンなどの有機還元性ィ匕合物が挙げられる。上記還元性ィ匕合物の配合量は、通 常は、使用される重合開始剤量に対して 0. 3— 5倍の範囲内にある。 [0047] In order to improve the polymerization initiating effect of the polymerization initiator, it is also possible to use a reducing conjugate which does not adversely affect the catalytic effect of the compound. These reducing conjugates include, for example, Ν, Ν dimethyla-line, Ν, Ν dimethyl-ρ-toluidine, Ν, Ν getyl-ρ-toluidine, Ν, Ν-diethanol ρ-toluidine, Ν, Ν-dimethyl-ρ — Tert-butylaniline, Ν, Ν-dimethylanisidine, Ν, Ν dimethyl-ρ-chloraniline, Ν, Ν dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, Ν, Ν-ethylethylethyl (meth) acrylate, Ν Ν, Ν-Dimethylaminobenzoic acid and its alkyl ester, Ν, Ν-Getylaminobenzoic acid and its alkyl ester, Ν, Ν-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, Νphenylglycine, ア ル カ リ Alkali metal salt of phenylglycine, Νtril Glycine, alkali metal salt of リ ル triglycine, Ν, Ν— (3-methacryloyloxy 2-hydroxypropy And r) Fe-glycine and the like. The compounding amount of the above-mentioned reducing compound is usually in the range of 0.3 to 5 times the amount of the polymerization initiator used.
[0048] 〔フイラ一(c )〕 [0048] [Filer (c)]
1 1
本発明に使用するコーティング組成物 (I)にはフイラ一(c )が配合される。フィラー( Filament (c) is blended in the coating composition (I) used in the present invention. Filler (
1 1
C )は無機フィラー,有機フィラー,有機無機複合フィラーから適宜選択して使用され 1 C) is used by appropriately selecting from inorganic fillers, organic fillers, and organic-inorganic composite fillers.
る。 The
本発明に使用される無機フイラ一は、形状としては、球状体であっても不定形体で あってもよい。また、無機フィラーの種類としては公知のものを適宜選択して使用でき 、例えば、周期律第 I、 II、 III、 IV族、遷移金属およびそれらの酸化物、水酸化物、塩 化物、硫酸塩、亜硫酸塩、炭酸塩、燐酸塩、珪酸塩、およびこれらの混合物、複合塩 など力も選択することができる。具体的には、二酸化珪素、ストロンチュウムガラス、ラ ンタンガラス、ノ リウムガラスなどのガラス粉末、石英粉末、硫酸バリウム、酸化アルミ ユウム、酸化チタン、バリウム塩、ガラスビーズ、ガラス繊維、フッ化バリウム、鉛塩、タ ルクを含有するガラスフィラー、コロイダルシリカ、シリカゲル、ジルコニウム酸化物、ス ズ酸ィ匕物、その他のセラミックス粉末などを使用することができる。 The inorganic filler used in the present invention has an irregular shape even if it has a spherical shape. There may be. Known inorganic fillers can be appropriately selected and used, and examples thereof include, for example, groups I, II, III, and IV of the periodic law, transition metals and their oxides, hydroxides, chlorides, and sulfates. , Sulfites, carbonates, phosphates, silicates, and mixtures and composite salts thereof can also be selected. Specifically, glass powders such as silicon dioxide, strontium glass, lanthanum glass, norium glass, quartz powder, barium sulfate, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, barium salt, glass beads, glass fiber, barium fluoride, Lead salts, glass fillers containing talc, colloidal silica, silica gel, zirconium oxide, tin oxide, and other ceramic powders can be used.
[0049] 無機フィラーの粒子径は適宜選択して使用される力 平均粒径は通常 0. 001— 5 O /z mであり、 0. 001— 10 /z mであることが好ましい。これら無機フイラ一は単独であ るいは 2種以上組み合わせて使用することができ、また、有機フィラーまたは Zおよび 有機無機複合フィラーと組み合わせて使用しても良 、。 The particle diameter of the inorganic filler is appropriately selected and used. The force average particle diameter is usually 0.001 to 5 O / zm, preferably 0.001 to 10 / zm. These inorganic fillers can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and may be used in combination with an organic filler or Z and an organic-inorganic composite filler.
有機フイラ一としては、ポリメチル (メタ)アタリレート、ポリェチル (メタ)アタリレート、メ チル (メタ)アタリレート'ェチル (メタ)アタリレート共重合体、メチル (メタ)アタリレート · ブチル (メタ)アタリレート共重合体、メチル (メタ)アタリレート'スチレン共重合体など の非架橋性ポリマー、メチル (メタ)アタリレート ·エチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレー ト共重合体、メチル (メタ)アタリレート ·トリエチレングリコールジ (メタ)アタリレート共重 合体、(メタ)アクリル酸メチルとブタジエン系単量体との共重合体などの (メタ)アタリ レート重合体などが使用できる。有機フィラーの形状については特に制限はなぐま た、フイラ一粒子径も適宜選択して使用される力 平均粒径は通常 0. 001— 50 /z m であり、 0. 001— 10 mであることが好ましい。 Examples of organic fillers include polymethyl (meth) acrylate, polyethyl (meth) acrylate, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, methyl (meth) acrylate / butyl (meth) ataly Non-crosslinkable polymers such as methyl copolymers, methyl (meth) acrylates and styrene copolymers, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate copolymer, methyl (meth) acrylate, tri (Meth) acrylate polymers such as ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate copolymer and a copolymer of methyl (meth) acrylate and butadiene monomer can be used. There is no particular limitation on the shape of the organic filler. The average particle size of the filler used by appropriately selecting the particle size of the filler is usually 0.001 to 50 / zm and 0.001 to 10 m. Is preferred.
[0050] 有機無機複合フィラーとしては、 TMPTフィラー(トリメチロールプロパンメタタリレー トとシリカフィラーを混和、重合させた後に粉砕したもの)などが使用できる。有機無機 複合フィラーの形状については特に制限はなぐまた、フイラ一粒子径も適宜選択し て使用される力 平均粒径は通常 0. 001— 50 /z mであり、 0. 001— mであるこ とが好ましい。 [0050] As the organic-inorganic composite filler, TMPT filler (trimethylolpropane methacrylate and silica filler are mixed, polymerized, and then pulverized) can be used. There is no particular limitation on the shape of the organic-inorganic composite filler. The average particle size of the filler used by appropriately selecting the particle size of the filler is usually 0.001 to 50 / zm and 0.001 to m. Is preferred.
[0051] コーティング組成物 (I)に含まれるエチレン性不飽和化合物(a )、重合開始剤 (b ) [0051] The ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) and the polymerization initiator (b) contained in the coating composition (I)
1 1 1 1
、およびフィラー(c )の合計 100重量部に対するフィラー(c )の含有重量0 /0 (f )〔(c ) /[ (a ) + (b ) + (c ) ] X 100〕は、好ましくは 5— 80重量部、より好ましくは 10— 70, And the weight content of filler (c) to the total 100 parts by weight of the filler (c) 0/0 (f ) [(c ) / [(a) + (b) + (c)] X 100] is preferably 5 to 80 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 70 parts by weight.
1 1 1 1 1 1
重量部である。フィラーの含有重量%が上記範囲内にあると、歯科用コーティング剤 Parts by weight. If the content percentage by weight of the filler is within the above range, the dental coating agent
(I)を充填した容器を長期保存してもフィラー成分が分離することがなぐ長期間安定 して使用することができる。 Even if the container filled with (I) is stored for a long time, it can be used stably for a long period of time without separating the filler component.
[0052] 〔着色剤 (d )〕 [Colorant (d)]
1 1
本発明に用いるコーティング組成物 (I)には、さらに着色剤 (d )を配合することがで The coating composition (I) used in the present invention may further contain a coloring agent (d).
1 1
きる。ここで使用される着色剤(d )としては、公知の歯科用の顔料や染料が使用でき Wear. As the coloring agent (d) used here, known dental pigments and dyes can be used.
1 1
、例えば、公知の黒酸化鉄、黄色酸化鉄、弁柄、チタンイェロー、チタンホワイトなど の無機顔料ゃブロモフタールレッド、ブロモフタ一ルイエローなどの有機顔料が使用 できる。着色剤 (d )の配合量は、コーティング組成物 (I)に含まれるエチレン性不飽 For example, known inorganic pigments such as black iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, red iron oxide, titanium yellow, titanium white and the like, and organic pigments such as bromophthal red and bromophthal yellow can be used. The blending amount of the coloring agent (d) depends on the amount of the ethylenically unsaturated compound contained in the coating composition (I).
1 1
和化合物(a )、重合開始剤 (b )、およびフィラー(c )の合計 100重量部に対して通 To 100 parts by weight of the sum of the sum compound (a), the polymerization initiator (b) and the filler (c).
1 1 1 1 1 1
常 0. 01— 3重量部である。 Always 0.01-3 parts by weight.
[0053] 本発明に用いるコーティング組成物 (I)には、さらに本発明の目的を損なわない範 囲内で、他の添加剤を配合することもできる。他の添加剤の例としては、殺菌剤、安 定剤、重合禁止剤などが挙げられる。 [0053] The coating composition (I) used in the present invention may further contain other additives as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of other additives include bactericides, stabilizers, polymerization inhibitors and the like.
コーティング Coating
本発明に用いるコーティング組成物 (Π)は、少なくとも (a )エチレン性不飽和化合 The coating composition (Π) used in the present invention comprises at least (a) an ethylenically unsaturated compound.
2 2
物を含むことを特徴とする。 It is characterized by including objects.
[0054] 〔エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )〕 [Ethylenically unsaturated compound (a)]
2 2
エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )としては、コーティング組成物 (I)に用いられるェチレ Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) include ethylenic compounds used in the coating composition (I).
2 2
ン性不飽和化合物(a )の単量体種と同種のものを好ましく使用することができる。ま The same kind as the monomer type of the unsaturated unsaturated compound (a) can be preferably used. Ma
1 1
た、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )として使用する単量体の配合比率についても、ェ The mixing ratio of the monomer used as the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) is also
2 2
チレン性不飽和化合物 (a )の場合と同様の配合比率で好ましく使用することができ It can be preferably used in the same mixing ratio as in the case of the thylene unsaturated compound (a).
1 1
る。上記エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )、および (a )の化合物種および Zまたは単量 The The ethylenically unsaturated compound (a), the compound species of (a) and Z or a monomer
1 2 1 2
体の配合比率は同一でも異なって!/、ても良 ヽ。 The composition ratio of the body is the same or different!
[0055] 例えば、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )中に含まれる水酸基および酸性基を有さな [0055] For example, a compound having no hydroxyl group and no acidic group contained in the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a)
2 2
い単官能性単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )全体 100重量部に対して、好 Monofunctional monomers are preferred with respect to 100 parts by weight of the entire ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
2 2
ましくは、 70重量部以下、より好ましくは 65重量部以下の範囲内の量で使用すること ができる。また、多官能性単量体は、エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )全体 100重量部 Preferably, it is used in an amount within the range of 70 parts by weight or less, more preferably 65 parts by weight or less. Can do. Also, the polyfunctional monomer is 100 parts by weight of the whole ethylenically unsaturated compound (a).
2 2
に対して、好ましくは、 5— 90重量部、より好ましくは 5— 80重量部の範囲内の量で 使用することができる。 Preferably, it can be used in an amount within the range of 5-90 parts by weight, more preferably 5-80 parts by weight.
[0056] 〔重合開始剤 (b )〕 [Polymerization initiator (b)]
2 2
本発明に用いる組成物 (Π)には、 (b )重合開始剤が含まれていてもよい。重合開 The composition (Π) used in the present invention may contain (b) a polymerization initiator. Polymerization
2 2
始剤 (b )は、コーティング組成物 (I)で好適に用いられる上記重合開始剤 (b )と同種 The initiator (b) is the same as the polymerization initiator (b) suitably used in the coating composition (I).
2 1 のものを使用することができる。また、重合開始剤 (b )として使用する化合物の配合 2 1 can be used. The compounding of the compound used as the polymerization initiator (b)
2 2
比率についても、上記重合開始剤 (b )と同様の配合比率で好ましく使用することが Regarding the ratio, it is preferable to use the same polymerization ratio as the polymerization initiator (b).
1 1
できる。重合開始剤 (b )および (b )の化合物種は同一でも異なっていても良い。また it can. The compound types of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different. Also
1 2 1 2
、重合開始剤 (b )および (b )の化合物の配合比率は同一でも異なって 、ても良!、。 The compounding ratio of the polymerization initiators (b) and (b) may be the same or different.
1 2 1 2
[0057] 〔フイラ一 (c )〕 [0057] [Fila 1 (c)]
2 2
本発明に用いる組成物 (Π)には (c )フィラーが含まれて 、てもよ 、。フィラー(c )は The composition (Π) used in the present invention may contain (c) a filler. Filler (c)
2 2 twenty two
、コーティング組成物 (I)で好適に用いられる上記フィラー(c )と同種のものを使用す And the same type as the filler (c) preferably used in the coating composition (I).
1 1
ることができる。フィラー(C )および (C )の種類は同一でも異なっていても良い。 Can. The types of the fillers (C) and (C) may be the same or different.
1 2 1 2
[0058] ここで、組成物 (Π)に含まれるエチレン性不飽和化合物(a )、必要に応じて含まれ Here, the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) contained in the composition (Π) is optionally contained.
2 2
る重合開始剤 (b )、および必要に応じて含まれるフィラー(c )の合計 100重量部に To 100 parts by weight of the polymerization initiator (b) and the filler (c) included as necessary.
2 2 twenty two
対する重量部単位の (c )フィラーの含有重量0 /o (f ) [ (c ) /[ (a ) + (b ) + (c ) ] X l 0 / o (f) [(c) / [(a) + (b) + (c)] Xl
2 II 2 2 2 2 2 II 2 2 2 2
00〕は、前記組成物 (I)のフイラ一(c )の含有重量% (f )よりも少な!/、ことが必要であ 00] needs to be less than the content weight% (f) of the filler (c) of the composition (I)! /.
1 I 1 I
る。また、フィラーの含有重量0 /0 (f )は 0であってもよい。 The The content by weight of filler 0/0 (f) may be 0.
II II
[0059] フィラー含有重量%が多 、糸且成物 (I)とフイラ一含有重量%が少な 、糸且成物 (Π)と を組み合わせることで、以下に示す効果を発揮することができる。 The following effects can be exerted by combining the fibrous composition (I) and the fibrous composition (I) with a high filler content (%) and a low fibrous content (F).
(1)好みの色調に調節することができる。 (1) It can be adjusted to a desired color tone.
(2)歯面の艷が高ぐ薄いベニァ層を形成できるので、歯質表面を削る必要がない。 (2) Since it is possible to form a thin veneer layer with high gloss on the tooth surface, there is no need to cut down the tooth surface.
(3)コーティング材の塗りムラが少なぐコーティング層の厚みムラも少ない。 (3) The coating material has less coating unevenness. The coating layer has less thickness unevenness.
(4)作業者の好みの粘度に調節して作業することができるので、安全に、短時間で 作業することができ、作業性に優れる。 (4) Since the work can be performed by adjusting the viscosity to a desired one of the worker, the work can be performed safely and in a short time, and the workability is excellent.
[0060] ここで、フィラー含有重量% (f )とフイラ一含有重量% (f )との差 (f f )を好ましく Here, the difference (f f) between the filler content weight% (f) and the filler content weight% (f) is preferably
II I I II II I I II
は 20重量部以上、より好ましくは 40重量部以上とすると、(1)一(4)の効果を顕著な ちのとすることがでさる。 Is more than 20 parts by weight, more preferably more than 40 parts by weight, the effect of (1)-(4) is remarkable. It can be done.
また、フィラー含有重量% (f )とフイラ一含有重量% (f )との比 (f /ί )を好ましくは Further, the ratio (f / の) of the filler content weight% (f) to the filler content weight% (f) is preferably
II I II I II I II I
0. 5以下、より好ましくは 0. 3以下としても、上記(1)一(4)の効果を顕著なものとす ることがでさる。 Even when the value is 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, the effects (1)-(4) can be remarkable.
[0061] さらに上記(1)一(4)の効果をより顕著なものにするためには、(f I f )および [0061] Further, in order to make the above-mentioned effects (1)-(4) more remarkable, (f If) and (f If)
II (f II Zf I II (f II Zf I
)がともに上記範囲内にあることが好まし 、。 ) Is preferably within the above range.
また、前記糸且成物 (Π)中のフィラー(c )の含有重量% (f )は、 0— 20重量部である Further, the content by weight (f) of the filler (c) in the yarn composition (糸) is 0 to 20 parts by weight.
2 II 2 II
ことが好ましぐ 0— 10重量部であることがより好ましい。フィラー(c )の含有重量%(f More preferably, it is 0 to 10 parts by weight. Filler (c) content% by weight (f
2 2
)が上記範囲内にあると、組成物からフィラー (c )が分離しにくくなり、また組成物 (I) ) Is within the above range, the filler (c) is difficult to separate from the composition, and the composition (I)
II 2 II 2
と組成物 (Π)とを混和する際の作業性に優れる。 Excellent in workability when mixing the composition with the composition (Π).
[0062] 組成物 (Π)は組成物 (I)と混和をして使用をする力 その際に、塗布に適した粘度 となるようフィラー配合量を調節して力も使用することが好ましい。そのためには、フィ ラー(c )およびフィラー(c )の合計量が、組成物 (I)と組成物 (Π)の混合物の全重量 [0062] The force of mixing the composition (Π) with the composition (I) for use At this time, it is preferable to adjust the amount of the filler so as to have a viscosity suitable for application, and also to use the force. To this end, the total amount of the filler (c) and the filler (c) is determined by the total weight of the mixture of the composition (I) and the composition (Π).
1 2 1 2
100重量部に対して、 20— 80重量部含まれるように混和することが好ましぐ 30— 7 0重量部含まれてるように混和することがより好ま 、。 It is preferable to mix so as to contain 20 to 80 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight, and it is more preferable to mix so as to contain 30 to 70 parts by weight.
[0063] フィラー(c )およびフィラー(c )の合計量が上記範囲内にあることにより、コーティン When the total amount of the filler (c) and the filler (c) is within the above range, the coating
1 2 1 2
グ時の塗りムラが少なぐまたコーティング膜の厚みムラも少な 、好適なコーティング が行える。 In addition, the coating can be performed with less unevenness in coating and less unevenness in thickness of the coating film.
〔その他成分〕 (Other components)
また、組成物 (Π)は、組成物 (I)と同様に (d )着色剤を含んで!/ヽても良!ヽ。着色剤 (d The composition (Π) also contains (d) a coloring agent as in the composition (I)! Colorant (d
2 2
)は、コーティング組成物 (I)で好適に用いられる上記着色剤 (d )と同種のものを使 ) Is the same as the colorant (d) preferably used in the coating composition (I).
2 1 twenty one
用することができる。また、着色剤 (d )の配合量は、組成物 (π)に含まれるエチレン Can be used. The amount of the coloring agent (d) is determined by the amount of ethylene contained in the composition (π).
2 2
性不飽和化合物 (a )、必要に応じて含まれる重合開始剤 (b )、および必要に応じて Unsaturated compound (a), optionally contained polymerization initiator (b), and optionally
2 2 twenty two
含まれるフィラー(c )の合計 100重量部に対して通常 0. 01— 3重量部である。 It is usually 0.01 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the filler (c) contained.
2 2
[0064] 組成物 (I)に用いられる着色剤 (d )、および組成物 (Π)に用いられる (d )の化合物 The colorant (d) used in the composition (I) and the compound (d) used in the composition (組成)
1 2 1 2
種および Zまたは組成物に対する配合比率は同一でも異なって ヽても良 ヽ。 The species and the mixing ratio to Z or the composition may be the same or different.
また、組成物 (π)には、組成物 (I)に使用できる他の添加剤を、本発明の効果を損 なわな 、範囲で使用することもできる。 なお、これらコーティング糸且成物 (I)および (Π)では、水は、実質上含まれないこと が好ましぐこれら組成物からフィラーを除外した成分 (単量体、重合開始剤、着色剤) 全体に対して、 3重量%以下であることが好ましい。 In the composition (π), other additives that can be used for the composition (I) can be used in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. In these coated yarns (I) and (II), it is preferable that water is substantially not contained, and components excluding fillers are excluded from these compositions (monomer, polymerization initiator, coloring agent). ) Based on the whole, it is preferably at most 3% by weight.
[0065] 前処理剤 [0065] Pretreatment agent
本発明の歯科用歯面コーティングを使用するにあたっては、歯に前処理を施すこと が好ましい。前処理としては、例えば (ΠΙ)歯科用エッチング剤による接着面のエッチ ング処理、(IV)歯科用プライマーによる接着面の改質処理あるいはエッチング能を 有するプライマーによる接着面のエッチングおよび改質処理、(V)接着剤による接着 剤層を形成する処理などが挙げられる。これら歯科用エッチング剤 (III)を充填した 容器、歯科用プライマー (IV)を充填した容器、および接着剤 (V)を充填した容器は In using the dental tooth surface coating of the present invention, it is preferable that the tooth is pretreated. Examples of the pretreatment include (ΠΙ) etching treatment of the bonding surface with a dental etching agent, (IV) modification treatment of the bonding surface with a dental primer or etching and modification treatment of the bonding surface with a primer having an etching ability, And (V) a treatment for forming an adhesive layer with an adhesive. Containers filled with these dental etching agents (III), containers filled with dental primer (IV), and containers filled with adhesive (V)
、本発明に係るコーティングキットに含ませることができる。 And the coating kit according to the present invention.
[0066] 〔歯科用エッチング剤 (III)〕 [Dental etching agent (III)]
歯科用エッチング剤 (ΠΙ)は酸性水溶液であることが望ましい。具体的にはリン酸水 溶液、クェン酸水溶液などである。酸性物質の濃度は 5— 70%が好ましぐ 10— 60 %であることがさらに好ましい。歯科用エッチング剤 (III)には、さらに本発明の目的 を損なわない範囲内で他の添加剤を配合することもできる。添加剤の例としては、増 粘剤、殺菌剤、安定剤、顔料および染料などの着色剤を挙げることができる。 The dental etching agent (エ ッ チ ン グ) is preferably an acidic aqueous solution. Specific examples include a phosphoric acid aqueous solution and a citric acid aqueous solution. More preferably, the concentration of the acidic substance is 10 to 60%, preferably 5 to 70%. Other additives may be further added to the dental etching agent (III) as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and colorants such as pigments and dyes.
[0067] 〔歯科用プライマー (IV)〕 [Dental primer (IV)]
本発明に用いられる歯科用プライマー (IV)としては、例えば 1一 50重量%の 2—ヒ を含有する水溶液を挙げることができる。 Examples of the dental primer (IV) used in the present invention include, for example, an aqueous solution containing 50% by weight of 2-phenyl.
また、接着面のエッチングと改質処理とに用いられるエッチング能を有するプライマ 一としては、例えば脱灰した歯質を改質し歯質への接着剤の拡散を促進する成分と 、有機酸 (酸性基を有する単量体を含む)とを含有する水溶液などを好ましく用いるこ とがでさる。 Further, as a primer having an etching ability used for etching the adhesive surface and the modification treatment, for example, a component that modifies demineralized tooth material and promotes diffusion of the adhesive to the tooth material, and an organic acid ( Aqueous solution containing a monomer having an acidic group).
[0068] 歯質への接着剤の拡散を促進する成分としては、例えばアルキレングリコール、ポ リアルキレングリコール、 2—ヒドロキシェチル (メタ)アタリレート、 1,3—ジヒドロキシプロ ピルモノ (メタ)アタリレートなどの水酸基含有単量体ある 、はポリエチレングリコール( メタ)アタリレートなどを挙げることができる。 [0068] Components that promote the diffusion of the adhesive into the tooth material include, for example, alkylene glycol, polyalkylene glycol, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and 1,3-dihydroxypropyl mono (meth) acrylate. There is a hydroxyl group-containing monomer such as polyethylene glycol ( (Meth) atalilate and the like.
上記有機酸には酸性基を有する単量体が含まれる力 このような単量体としては、 カルボキシル基、もしくはその無水物基を含有する単量体、リン酸基もしくはスルホン 酸基を含有する単量体を挙げることができる。上記酸性基を有する単量体は、歯科 用プライマー (IV) 100重量部に対して、 5— 50重量部含有されていることが好ましく The above-mentioned organic acid contains a monomer having an acidic group. Such a monomer contains a carboxyl group or a monomer containing an anhydride group thereof, a phosphoric acid group or a sulfonic acid group. Monomers can be mentioned. The monomer having an acidic group is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the dental primer (IV).
、 10— 25重量部含有されていることがより好ましい。 , 10 to 25 parts by weight.
[0069] 歯科用プライマー (IV)には、その他にも、本発明の組成物 (I)、 (II)で例示した単 量体が適宜含まれても良い。 [0069] The dental primer (IV) may also optionally contain the monomers exemplified for the compositions (I) and (II) of the present invention.
これら単量体の中でも、水酸基および酸性基を有さな 、単官能性単量体を用いる 場合は、この単量体は、歯科用プライマー (IV)全体に対して、好ましくは 30重量% 以下、より好ましくは 15重量%以下の範囲の量で使用することができる。 When a monofunctional monomer having neither a hydroxyl group nor an acidic group is used among these monomers, this monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less based on the entire dental primer (IV). , More preferably in an amount in the range of up to 15% by weight.
[0070] また、水酸基を有する、単官能性、もしくは多官能性単量体を用いる場合には、こ の単量体は、歯科用プライマー (IV)全体に対して、好ましくは 50重量%以下、より 好ましくは 40重量%以下、さらに好ましくは 10重量%以下、特に好ましくは 7重量% 以下の範囲の量で使用することができる。 When a monofunctional or polyfunctional monomer having a hydroxyl group is used, this monomer is preferably 50% by weight or less based on the entire dental primer (IV). , More preferably at most 40% by weight, even more preferably at most 10% by weight, particularly preferably at most 7% by weight.
また、多官能性単量体を用いる場合は、この単量体は、歯科用プライマー (IV)全 体に対して、好ましくは 5— 50重量%、より好ましくは 10— 50重量%の範囲の量で 使用することができる。 When a polyfunctional monomer is used, the content of the monomer is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, more preferably 10 to 50% by weight, based on the whole dental primer (IV). Can be used in quantity.
[0071] 上記歯科用プライマー (IV)には、その他にも、水、エタノール、アセトン等に代表さ れる実質上有害でな!ヽ水溶性有機溶媒が適宜含まれて!/ヽてもよ ヽ。 [0071] In addition, the dental primer (IV) is substantially harmless, as typified by water, ethanol, acetone and the like!ヽ Water-soluble organic solvents are included as appropriate!
水を用いる場合には、歯科用プライマー (IV)全体に対して、好ましくは 40重量% 以下、より好ましくは 5— 30重量%の範囲の量で使用することができる。 When water is used, it can be used in an amount of preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the entire dental primer (IV).
また、エタノールやアセトン等の実質上有害でな 、水溶性有機溶媒を用いる場合 には、歯科用プライマー (IV)全体に対して、好ましくは 70重量%以下、より好ましく は 10— 60重量%の範囲の量で使用できる。 When a substantially harmful water-soluble organic solvent such as ethanol or acetone is used, it is preferably 70% by weight or less, more preferably 10 to 60% by weight, based on the entire dental primer (IV). Available in a range of quantities.
[0072] さらに、必要に応じて、このプライマー(IV)にフイラ一をカ卩えても良い。 [0072] If necessary, a primer may be added to the primer (IV).
また、歯科用プライマー (IV)は、更にフッ素イオン放出性物質を配合することによ つて、歯質および本発明の接着性組成物とエナメル質とから構成される被膜層に耐 酸性を付与させることができる。このフッ素イオン放出物質としては、フルォロアルミノ シリケートガラスなどのフッ素ガラス、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化カリウムなどの金属フッ 化物、さらにはメタクリル酸メチルとメタクリル酸フルオライドとの共重合体などのフッ素 イオン放出性ポリマーやセチルアミンフッ化水素酸塩などが挙げられる。 In addition, the dental primer (IV) is resistant to a tooth layer and a coating layer composed of the adhesive composition of the present invention and enamel by further mixing a fluorine ion releasing substance. Acidity can be imparted. Examples of the fluorine ion releasing substance include fluorine glass such as fluoroaluminosilicate glass, metal fluorides such as sodium fluoride and potassium fluoride, and fluorine ion releasing polymers such as a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and methacrylic fluoride. And cetylamine hydrofluoride.
[0073] 歯科用プライマー (IV)には、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲内で他の添加剤を 配合することもできる。他の添加剤の例としては、増粘剤、殺菌剤、安定剤、顔料およ び染料などの着色剤を挙げることができる。 [0073] The dental primer (IV) may contain other additives as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of other additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and coloring agents such as pigments and dyes.
〔接着剤 (V)〕 (Adhesive (V))
本発明で用いられる接着剤 (V)には、分子内に酸性基を有する単量体が少なくと も 1種類含まれる。分子内に酸性基を有する単量体が接着剤 (V)に含まれることによ り、歯質などへの接着性が向上する。 The adhesive (V) used in the present invention contains at least one monomer having an acidic group in the molecule. By containing a monomer having an acidic group in the molecule in the adhesive (V), the adhesiveness to tooth material and the like is improved.
[0074] 酸性基としては、カルボキシル基もしくはその無水物基、リン酸基、スルホン酸基な どが挙げられ、分子内に酸性基を有する単量体としては、上記組成物 (I)に使用する エチレン性不飽和化合物(a )に例示した単量体を好適に使用することができる。分 Examples of the acidic group include a carboxyl group or an anhydride group thereof, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, and the like. Examples of the monomer having an acidic group in the molecule include those used in the composition (I). The monomers exemplified for the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) can be suitably used. Minute
1 1
子内に酸性基を有する単量体は、接着剤 ) 100重量部に対して、 5— 20重量部 含有されて 、ることが好ましく、 10— 15重量部含有されて 、ることがより好ま 、。 The monomer having an acidic group in the monomer is preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 20 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the adhesive. ,.
[0075] 接着剤 (V)には、その他にも、本発明の組成物 (I)、 (II)で例示した、単量体が適 宜含まれても良い。こらら単量体の中でも、水酸基および酸性基を有しない単官能性 単量体は、接着剤 (V)全体に対して、好ましくは 30重量%以下、より好ましくは 15重 量%以下の量の範囲で使用することができる。水酸基を有する単量体は、接着剤 (V )全体に対して、好ましくは 30重量%以下、より好ましくは 20重量%以下の量で使用 することができる。多官能性単量体は、接着剤 (V)全体に対して、好ましくは 5— 80 重量%、より好ましくは 10— 70重量%の範囲の量で使用することができる。また、水 は、接着剤 (V)全体に対して、好ましくは 40重量%以下、より好ましくは 5— 30重量 %の範囲の量で使用することができる。さらに、必要に応じて、この接着剤 (V)にフィ ラーを加えても良い。 [0075] In addition, the adhesive (V) may appropriately contain the monomers exemplified in the compositions (I) and (II) of the present invention. Among these monomers, the monofunctional monomer having no hydroxyl group and no acidic group preferably accounts for 30% by weight or less, more preferably 15% by weight or less, based on the whole adhesive (V). Can be used in the range. The monomer having a hydroxyl group can be used in an amount of preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, based on the whole adhesive (V). The polyfunctional monomer can be used in an amount of preferably 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably 10 to 70% by weight, based on the whole adhesive (V). Water can be used in an amount of preferably 40% by weight or less, more preferably 5 to 30% by weight, based on the whole adhesive (V). Further, if necessary, a filler may be added to the adhesive (V).
[0076] また、接着剤 (V)にフッ素イオン放出性物質を配合することによって、歯質および 本発明の接着性組成物とエナメル質とから構成される被膜層に耐酸性を付与させる ことができる。このようなフッ素イオン放出物質としては、フルォロアルミノシリケートガ ラスなどのフッ素ガラス、フッ化ナトリウム、フッ化カリウムなどの金属フッ化物、さらに はメタクリル酸メチルとメタクリル酸フルオライドとの共重合体などのフッ素イオン放出 性ポリマーやセチルアミンフッ化水素酸塩などを挙げることができる。 [0076] Furthermore, by blending a fluorine ion-releasing substance into the adhesive (V), acid resistance is imparted to the tooth layer and the coating layer composed of the adhesive composition of the present invention and enamel. be able to. Examples of such a fluorine ion releasing substance include fluorine glass such as fluoroaluminosilicate glass, metal fluorides such as sodium fluoride and potassium fluoride, and a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and methacrylate fluoride. And cetylamine hydrofluoride.
[0077] さらに接着剤 (V)には、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲内で他の添加剤を配合す ることもできる。他の添加剤の例としては、増粘剤、殺菌剤、安定剤、顔料および染料 などの着色剤を挙げることができる。 [0077] Further, other additives can be added to the adhesive (V) as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of other additives include thickeners, bactericides, stabilizers, and colorants such as pigments and dyes.
歯科用歯 rifコーティング膜 Dental tooth rif coating film
本発明に係る歯科用コーティングキットを用いて得られる歯面に形成されたコーティ ング膜の表面硬度(ピッカース硬度)は 10— 60が好ましぐ 20— 60がより好ましい。 表面硬度が上記範囲内であれば、摩耗性が高ぐ歯ブラシで清掃しても表面艷がな くなりに《審美性に優れる。 The surface hardness (Pickers hardness) of the coating film formed on the tooth surface obtained using the dental coating kit according to the present invention is preferably 10-60, more preferably 20-60. If the surface hardness is within the above range, the surface will not be shiny even when cleaned with a toothbrush which has high abrasion properties, and “excellent aesthetics”.
[0078] また、必要に応じて、本発明に係るコーティングキットを用いて、オペークコーティン グ材層を形成した上に、ハードコート材を用いて最外層を形成してもよい。ここで、ハ ードコート材は、本発明に用いる組成物 (I)と組成物 (Π)とを混合したコーティング材 と同一であっても良いし、異なるコーティング材を用いても良い。最外層に使用する ハードコート材は耐摩耗性、耐着色性を有することが好まし ヽ。 Further, if necessary, the outermost layer may be formed using a hard coat material after forming the opaque coating material layer using the coating kit according to the present invention. Here, the hard coat material may be the same as the coating material obtained by mixing the composition (I) and the composition (Π) used in the present invention, or a different coating material may be used. The hard coat material used for the outermost layer preferably has abrasion resistance and coloring resistance.
[0079] 本発明の歯科用コ一ティングキットにより得られるオペークコ一ティング材層の膜厚 は、着色剤の隠蔽力や操作性の観点から 20— 300 mが好ましい。また、摩耗性を 向上させるために、オペークコーティング材層の上にハードコート材カ なる最外層 を形成する場合は、最外層の膜厚は 1一 100 mが望ましい。 口腔内での接着耐久 性を向上させるために、オペークコーティング層の下に接着材層を形成する場合は、 接着材層の膜厚は 3— 100 /z mが望ましい。また、オペークコーティング層の下にプ ライマー層を形成する場合は、プライマー層の厚みは通常 3 m以下である。 [0079] The thickness of the opaque coating material layer obtained by the dental coating kit of the present invention is preferably from 20 to 300 m from the viewpoint of the hiding power of the colorant and the operability. When the outermost layer, which is a hard coat material, is formed on the opaque coating material layer in order to improve abrasion properties, the outermost layer preferably has a thickness of 110 m. When an adhesive layer is formed below the opaque coating layer in order to improve the adhesive durability in the oral cavity, the thickness of the adhesive layer is desirably 3-100 / zm. When a primer layer is formed below the opaque coating layer, the thickness of the primer layer is usually 3 m or less.
[0080] 本発明に係る歯科用歯面コーティングキットを用いて得られる歯面コーティング積 層構造物全体の厚みは、違和感がないという点、対合歯とかみ合わせ、およびスケ 一ラーによる剥離のしゃすさから、 20— 400 m力好ましく、 30— 300 mがより好ま しい。 本発明により得られる歯科用歯面コーティング層の接着強度は、恒久的コーティン グ用途として用いる場合には、 5MPa以上であることが好ましぐ 8MPa以上であるこ とがより好ましい。また、マ-キュアなどの一時的コーティング用途として用いる場合 には、上記コーティング層の接着強度は、好ましくは 2— 20MPaの範囲、より好ましく は 4一 1 IMPaの範囲である。 [0080] The overall thickness of the tooth-surface coating laminated structure obtained using the dental tooth-surface coating kit according to the present invention is such that there is no uncomfortable feeling, meshing with the opposing tooth, and peeling off by a scaler. From the point of view, 20-400 m is preferable, and 30-300 m is more preferable. When used for permanent coating, the adhesive strength of the dental tooth surface coating layer obtained by the present invention is preferably 5 MPa or more, more preferably 8 MPa or more. When the coating layer is used for temporary coating such as a nail polish, the adhesive strength of the coating layer is preferably in the range of 2 to 20 MPa, more preferably in the range of 41 IMPa.
[0081] 本発明の歯科用歯面コ一ティングキットの構成 [0081] Configuration of dental tooth surface coating kit of the present invention
本発明の歯科用歯面コーティングキットの構成は、コーティング組成物 (I)を充填し た容器、コーティング組成物 (Π)を充填した容器を必須とし、必要に応じて、これにェ ツチング剤 (III)を充填した容器、プライマー (IV)を充填した容器、および接着剤 (V )を充填した容器の群の中から選ばれる少なくとも一つを組み合わせて用いることを 特徴としている。また、上記最外層用のハードコート材組成物を、別の容器に充填し て、本発明に係るコーティングキットに含ませてもよい。このハードコート材組成物は、 コーティング組成物 (I)または (Π)と同一であってもよ!/、。 The composition of the dental tooth surface coating kit of the present invention essentially requires a container filled with the coating composition (I) and a container filled with the coating composition (Π), and if necessary, an etching agent ( It is characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of a container filled with III), a container filled with primer (IV) and a container filled with adhesive (V) is used in combination. Further, the hard coat material composition for the outermost layer may be filled in another container and included in the coating kit according to the present invention. This hard coat material composition may be the same as the coating composition (I) or (Π).
[0082] 体 な谪 ffl 法、丰順 [0082] The body ffl method, procedure
本発明に係る歯科用コーティングキットを用いれば、コーティング組成物 (I)とコー ティング組成物 (II)とを混和したコーティング材を直接歯面のエナメル質に塗布して オペークコーティング層を形成することができる。また、上述した歯科用エッチング剤 By using the dental coating kit according to the present invention, an opaque coating layer is formed by directly applying a coating material obtained by mixing the coating composition (I) and the coating composition (II) to enamel on the tooth surface. Can be. Also, the above-mentioned dental etching agent
(III)および Zまたは歯科用プライマー (IV)で歯面を処理した後に、上記コーティン グ材を塗布して、オペークコーティング層を形成することもできる。また、歯表面の色 調を調整するために、上記コーティング材を用いて、重ね塗りを何度行っても良い。 After treating the tooth surface with (III) and Z or the dental primer (IV), the above coating material can be applied to form an opaque coating layer. Further, in order to adjust the color tone of the tooth surface, the above-mentioned coating material may be used for recoating several times.
[0083] 口腔内での耐久性を向上させるために接着剤 (V)を用いる場合は、接着剤 (V)に より接着材層を形成してから、コーティング材層をその上に形成する。さらに耐久性を 高めるためにエッチング剤 (III)を用いる場合は、歯科用プライマー (IV)または Zお よび接着剤 (V)を用いる前に適用する。摩耗性を向上させるためにハードコート材を 組み合わせる場合は、オペーク用コーティング材層の上にハードコート材層を形成さ せる。 [0083] When an adhesive (V) is used to improve durability in the oral cavity, an adhesive layer is formed using the adhesive (V), and then a coating material layer is formed thereon. If an etchant (III) is used to further enhance durability, apply it before using dental primer (IV) or Z and adhesive (V). When a hard coat material is combined to improve abrasion, a hard coat material layer is formed on the opaque coating material layer.
[0084] 以下、本発明について実施例を示して具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施 例に限定されるものではない。 〔実施例〕 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. 〔Example〕
〔化合物の略称〕 (Abbreviation of compound)
MMA:メチルメタタリレート MMA: methyl methacrylate
4—META:4-メタクリロイルォキシェチルトリメリット酸無水物 4-META: 4-methacryloyloxetyl trimellitic anhydride
A— 9300 : 2—プロべノイツク酸(2, 4, 6—トリオキソ— 1, 3, 5—トリアジンー 1, 3, 5— (2 H, 4H, 6H)トリル)トリー 2, 1—ェタンジィルエステル A—9300: 2-Probenoic acid (2,4,6-trioxo-1,3,5-triazine-1,3,5— (2H, 4H, 6H) tolyl) tree 2,1-ethanedyl Ester
UDMA: 1, 6ビス(メタクリロキシェチルォキシカルボニルァミノ)— 2, 2, 4—トリメチル へキサン UDMA: 1,6-bis (methacryloxyshetyloxycarbonylamino) —2,2,4-trimethylhexane
TEGDMA:トリエチレングリコールジメタタリレート TEGDMA: triethylene glycol dimethacrylate
HEMA: 2—ヒドロキシェチルメタタリレート HEMA: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
RDMA: 1, 3—ジメタクリロキシエトキシベンゼン RDMA: 1,3-dimethacryloxyethoxybenzene
TMPT:トリメチロールプロパントリメタタリレート TMPT: trimethylolpropane trimetarylate
PM2:ビス(2—メタクリロイ口キシェチル)アシッドホスフェート PM2: Bis (2-methacryloyl quichetil) acid phosphate
2. 6E : 2, 2 ビス [4— (メタクリロキシポリエトキシ)フエ-ル]プロパン 2. 6E: 2,2 bis [4- (methacryloxypolyethoxy) phenyl] propane
DMTPO :ジフエニル(2, 4, 6—トリメチルベンゾィル)フォスフィンォキシド DMTPO: diphenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphinoxide
CQ :カンフアキノン CQ: Camphuaquinone
〔実施例 1〕 (Example 1)
〔各種材料の調製〕 (Preparation of various materials)
ノ リウムガラスフィラー(平均粒径 1 μ m) 60重量部、 TMPTフィラー(トリメチローノレ プロパントリメタタリレート 66重量部とシリカフィラー 44重量部とを混和、加熱重合させ た後に粉砕した有機無機複合フィラー、平均粒径 17 m) 5重量部、 UDMA20重量 部、 TEGDMA5重量部、 RDMA8重量部、 CQO. 1重量部、およびジメチルァミノ 安息香酸ブトキシェチル 0. 1重量部からなるコーティング組成物(I 1)、および MM A59重量部、 A— 9300 37重量部、および DMTP04重量部からなるコーティング 組成物 (II 1)を用意した。 60 parts by weight of Norium glass filler (average particle diameter 1 μm), TMPT filler (66 parts by weight of trimethylonole propane trimethatalate and 44 parts by weight of silica filler) (Particle size 17 m) Coating composition (I 1) consisting of 5 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of UDMA, 5 parts by weight of TEGDMA, 8 parts by weight of RDMA, 1 part by weight of CQO, and 0.1 part by weight of butoxystil dimethylaminobenzoate, and MM A59 A coating composition (II 1) consisting of 3 parts by weight, 37 parts by weight of A-9300, and 04 parts by weight of DMTP was prepared.
また、リン酸 23重量部、精製水 66重量部、およびポリビュルピロリドン 11重量部か らなるエッチング剤 (III 1)、およびアセトン 41重量部、精製水 29重量部、 4 MET A13重量部、 MMA4重量部、 UDMA10重量部、 HEMA3重量部、および DMTP OO. 1重量部からなるプライマー (IV— 1)を用意した。 Also, an etching agent (III 1) consisting of 23 parts by weight of phosphoric acid, 66 parts by weight of purified water, and 11 parts by weight of polybutylpyrrolidone, 41 parts by weight of acetone, 29 parts by weight of purified water, 13 parts by weight of 4MET A, MMA4 Parts by weight, UDMA10 parts by weight, HEMA3 parts by weight, and DMTP OO. A primer (IV-1) consisting of 1 part by weight was prepared.
〔接着試験〕 (Adhesion test)
以下に示す方法で接着試料を作製して、接着強度を測定した。 An adhesive sample was prepared by the method described below, and the adhesive strength was measured.
[0086] 注水下、 180 #の耐水研磨紙で、下額前歯を研磨し、平坦な接着用エナメル質面 を削り出した。エッチング剤 (III 1)をスポンジに含ませ上記エナメル質に塗布し、ェ ァーを吹き付け乾燥させた。次いで、プライマー液 (IV— 1)をスポンジに含ませ上記 エナメル質面に塗布して、エアーを吹き付け乾燥させた。 [0086] Under water injection, the front teeth of the lower forehead were polished with a 180 # water-resistant abrasive paper to cut out a flat adhesive enamel surface. An etching agent (III 1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the above enamel, and dried by spraying an air. Next, the primer solution (IV-1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the enamel surface, and dried by blowing air.
このプライマー層の上に、コーティング組成物(I 1)とコーティング組成物(Π— 1)と を重量比 5: 1〔 (1-1): (II-1)〕で混和したものを塗布して、歯科用ハロゲン照射器で 20秒間光照射し、オペークコーティング層を形成した。これら操作によってプライマ 一層とオペークコ一ティング層とが硬化される。 A mixture of the coating composition (I1) and the coating composition (II-1) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(1-1): (II-1)] is applied on the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. These operations cure the primer layer and the opaque coating layer.
このオペークコーティング層の上にスーパーボンド (サンメディカル( (株))製)を用 V、て接着ロッドを接着して植立した。 An adhesive rod was adhered to the opaque coating layer using a super bond (manufactured by Sun Medical Co., Ltd.), and planted.
[0087] 上記接着試料を、 37°C、湿度 100%の恒温槽に入れ 24時間静置した後、引張接 着強度を測定した。引張接着試験は、試験機 AGS- 1000D ( (株)島津製作所社製 )を用い、クロスヘッドスピード 2mmZminで行った。 [0087] The above-mentioned adhesive sample was placed in a thermostat at 37 ° C and 100% humidity and allowed to stand for 24 hours, and then the tensile adhesive strength was measured. The tensile adhesion test was performed using a testing machine AGS-1000D (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) at a crosshead speed of 2 mmZmin.
〔被膜厚み〕 (Coating thickness)
デジタル表示ノギスを用いて、上記接着試料の被膜厚みを測定した。被膜厚みは、 プライマー層およびオペークコーティング層全体の厚みとした。 Using a digital display caliper, the film thickness of the adhesive sample was measured. The coating thickness was the thickness of the entire primer layer and opaque coating layer.
[0088] 〔色ムラの評価方法〕 [Method for Evaluating Color Unevenness]
以下に示す方法で試験用試料を作製し、色ムラの評価を行った。 Test samples were prepared by the following method, and color unevenness was evaluated.
色調 C4のガイド歯科技工用 VITAシェードガイド (歯質を模倣した模型)を用意した 。コーティング組成物 ( エ)とコーティング組成物 (Π—1)とを重量比 5: 1〔 (1-1): (II 1)〕で混和した。得られた混和物を、筆を用いて上記シェードガイドに塗布し、歯科 用ハロゲン照射器で 20秒間光照射した。表面の色調が色調 A1のシェードガイドと同 等になるまで、上記混和物の塗布および光照射を繰り返した。 We prepared a VITA shade guide (model that imitates the tooth substance) for dental technics with a guide of color tone C4. The coating composition (d) and the coating composition (II-1) were mixed at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(1-1): (II 1)]. The obtained mixture was applied to the above-mentioned shade guide using a brush, and irradiated with light using a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds. The application of the above mixture and light irradiation were repeated until the color tone of the surface became the same as the shade guide of color tone A1.
[0089] この様にして作製した試験用試料を 5人で評価し、 [0089] The test sample thus prepared was evaluated by five persons,
5人中 4人以上が色ムラがないと評価したものを◎、 5人中 2人もしくは 3人が色ムラがな 、と評価したものを〇、 ◎, 4 or more who evaluated that there was no color unevenness Two or three out of five people rated the color unevenness as 〇,
5人中 4人以上が色ムラがあると評価したものを Xとした。 When 4 or more out of 5 persons evaluated that there was color unevenness, it was designated as X.
以上試験結果を表 1に示す。 Table 1 shows the test results.
[0090] 〔実施例 2— 17〕 [Example 2-17]
コーティング組成物 (Π— 1)を、各々、表 1に示すコーティング組成物 (Π— 2)— (II- 17)に変更した以外は実施例 1と同様に、接着試験、被膜厚みの測定、および色ム ラの評価を行った。試験結果を表 1に示す。 The same as in Example 1 except that the coating composition (Π-1) was changed to the coating composition (Π-2)-(II-17) shown in Table 1, respectively, the adhesion test, the measurement of the film thickness, And evaluation of color mura. Table 1 shows the test results.
〔実施例 18〕 (Example 18)
注水下、 180 #の耐水研磨紙で、下額前歯を研磨し、平坦な接着用エナメル質面 を削り出した。次いで、プライマー液 (IV— 1)をスポンジに含ませ上記エナメル質面に 塗布して、エアーを吹き付け乾燥させた。 Under water injection, the lower forehead was polished with 180 # water-resistant abrasive paper to cut out a flat adhesive enamel surface. Next, the primer solution (IV-1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the enamel surface, and dried by blowing air.
このプライマー層の上に、コーティング組成物(I 1)とコーティング組成物(Π— 1)とを 重量比 5 : 1〔(1 1): (Π— 1)〕で混和したものを塗布して、歯科用ハロゲン照射器で 2 0秒間光照射し、オペークコーティング層を形成した。そして、実施例 1と同様に、接 着試験、被膜厚みの測定を行った。また実施例 1と同様の方法で色ムラの評価を行 つた。試験結果を表 1に示す。 A mixture obtained by mixing the coating composition (I 1) and the coating composition (コ ー テ ィ ン グ -1) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(11): (Π-1)] is applied onto the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesion test and the measurement of the film thickness were performed. The evaluation of color unevenness was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the test results.
[0091] 〔実施例 19〕 [Example 19]
注水下、 180 #の耐水研磨紙で、下額前歯を研磨し、平坦な接着用エナメル質面 を削り出した。次いで、プライマー液 (IV— 1)をスポンジに含ませ上記エナメル質面に 塗布して、エアーを吹き付け乾燥させた。 Under water injection, the lower forehead was polished with 180 # water-resistant abrasive paper to cut out a flat adhesive enamel surface. Next, the primer solution (IV-1) was contained in a sponge, applied to the enamel surface, and dried by blowing air.
このプライマー層の上に、コーティング組成物(I 1)とコーティング組成物(Π— 4)とを 重量比 5 : 1〔(1 1): (Π— 4)〕で混和したものを塗布して、歯科用ハロゲン照射器で 2 0秒間光照射し、オペークコーティング層を形成した。そして、実施例 1と同様に、接 着試験、被膜厚みの測定を行った。また実施例 1と同様の方法で色ムラの評価を行 つた。試験結果を表 1に示す A mixture obtained by mixing the coating composition (I 1) and the coating composition (4-4) at a weight ratio of 5: 1 [(11): (Π-4)] is applied onto the primer layer. Then, light irradiation was performed with a dental halogen irradiator for 20 seconds to form an opaque coating layer. Then, in the same manner as in Example 1, the adhesion test and the measurement of the film thickness were performed. The evaluation of color unevenness was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the test results.
〔実施例 20〕 (Example 20)
表 1に記載されているように、 MMA60重量部、 A— 9300 35重量部、およびバリ ゥムガラスフィラー(平均粒径: 1 μ m) 5重量部力らなるコーティング組成物 (I- 1 18) を用意した。 As shown in Table 1, a coating composition comprising 60 parts by weight of MMA, 35 parts by weight of A-9300, and 5 parts by weight of a glass glass filler (average particle size: 1 μm) (I-118) ) Was prepared.
[0092] コーティング組成物(II 1)をコーティング組成物(II 18)に変更した以外は実施例 [0092] The example was conducted except that the coating composition (II 1) was changed to the coating composition (II 18).
1と同様に、接着試験、被膜厚みの測定、および色ムラの評価を行った。試験結果を 表 1に示す。 In the same manner as in 1, the adhesion test, the measurement of the film thickness, and the evaluation of color unevenness were performed. Table 1 shows the test results.
〔比較例 1〕 (Comparative Example 1)
コーティング組成物 (Π— 1)を使用せずに、コーティング組成物 (I 1)単独でオペ一 クコーティング材とする以外は実施例 1と同様に、接着試験、被膜厚みの測定、およ び色ムラの評価を行った。試験結果を表 1に示す。 In the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating composition (I1) was used as an operation coating material alone without using the coating composition (II-1), the adhesion test, the measurement of the film thickness, and the Evaluation of color unevenness was performed. Table 1 shows the test results.
[0093] 〔比較例 2〕 [Comparative Example 2]
コーティング組成物(Π— 1)を、メタフィル Flo (A2色)〔サンメディカル社製コンポジッ トレジン:フイラ一含有重量%60%〕に変更した以外は実施例 1と同様に、接着試験、 被膜厚みの測定、および色ムラの評価を行った。試験結果を表 1に示す。 The adhesion test and the coating thickness were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the coating composition (Π-1) was changed to Metafil Flo (A2 color) (composite resin manufactured by Sun Medical Co., Ltd .: 60% by weight of a filler). The measurement and the evaluation of color unevenness were performed. Table 1 shows the test results.
[0094] [表 1] [0094] [Table 1]
組成物 ( I ) 組成物 (I I ) 試験結果 Composition (I) Composition (I I) Test results
No. 単量休第 1成分 単量体第 2成分 単!:体第 3成分 重合開始剤 フイラ一 No. Single component 1st component Monomer 2nd component Single! : Third component of the polymerization initiator
組成物名 組成物名 色むら 接着強さ 膜厚 Composition name Composition name Color unevenness Adhesive strength Film thickness
(重置 W (重量; ί) (重置《) (重置! ί) (Overlay W (Weight; ί) (Overlay <<) (Overlay! Ί)
実施例 1 1 - 1 I 卜 Ί MMA (59) Α-9300 (37) ― DMTP0 (4) なし © 20MPa 200 nm 実施例 2 1 - 1 I I - 2 MMA (60) Α-9300 (40) ― ― なし © 16MPa 190//m 実施例 3 1 - 1 I 【一 3 懇 (50) TEGDMA (46) ― DHTP0 (4) なし O 18MPa 170/ m 実施例 4 1 - 1 I I -4 瞧 (30) A-9300 (66) ― DMTP0 (4) なし ◎ 層 a 250 / m 実施例 5 1 - 1 I I -5 隱 (40) A- 9300 (40) UDMA (16) DHTP0 (4) なし o 21NlPa 300 jum 実施例 6 1 - 1 I I -6 MMA (40) A-9300 (40) 2.6E (16) DMTP0 (4) なし © 17 Pa Z60 jm 実施例 7 1 - 1 I I一 7 MMA (40) A-9300 (40) TEGDHA (16) DMTP0 (4) なし 19MPa Example 1 1-1 I Ί MMA (59) Α-9300 (37) ― DMTP0 (4) None © 20MPa 200 nm Example 2 1-1 II-2 MMA (60) Α-9300 (40) ― ― None © 16MPa 190 // m Example 3 1-1 I [13] (50) TEGDMA (46)-DHTP0 (4) None O 18MPa 170 / m Example 4 1-1 II -4 瞧 (30) A -9300 (66)-DMTP0 (4) None ◎ Layer a 250 / m Example 5 1-1 II -5 Hidden (40) A- 9300 (40) UDMA (16) DHTP0 (4) None o 21NlPa 300 jum Example 6 1-1 II -6 MMA (40) A-9300 (40) 2.6E (16) DMTP0 (4) None © 17 Pa Z60 jm Example 7 1-1 II-1 7 MMA (40) A-9300 ( 40) TEGDHA (16) DMTP0 (4) None 19MPa
実施例 8 1 — 1 1 1—8 瞧 (40) A-9300 (40) TEMA (20) ― なし © 17 Pa 180jLim 実施例 9 I一 1 1 I - 9 隱 (59) A-9300 (37) ― 0MTP0 (2) CQ (2) なし 19MPa 200 実施例 10 1—1 1 1 - 1 0 M A (96) ― ― DHTP0 (4) なし © 12 Pa llO^n 実施例 11 1 -1 1 1 - 1 1 瞧 (10) 2.6E (86) ― 匿 0 (4) なし 0 11MPa 300 実施例 12 1 -1 1 1 - 12 TEGDMA (50) UDMA :46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) なし 0 16MPa 300 jum 実施例 13 1 -1 1 1 - 13 TEGDMA (50) TMPT (46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) なし © 15KIPa 160«in 実施例 14 1 - 1 1 1— 14 TMPT (50) 2.6E (46) ― DMTPO (2) CQ (2) なし ◎ !3MPa 230 jum 実施例 15 1 - 1 1 1 - 15 TMPT (50) UDMA (46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) なし 12MPa 290 jum 実施例 16 I - 1 1 1 - 1 6 MMA (60) A-9300 (31) 4-META (5) DMTPO (2) CO (2) なし ◎ ZOHPa 180jtiu 実施例 17 1 - 1 I 【一 17 MMA (60) A-9300 (31) PM2 {5} DMTPO (2} CO (2} なし 22MPa 170 jum 実施例 18 1 - 1 1 1 - 1 MMA (59) A-9300 (37) ― DMTPO (4) なし 9MPa 190^ηι 実施例 19 1 - 1 1 1 -4 MMA (30) A-9300 (66) ― DMTPO (4) なし ◎ SMPa 240 jum 実施例 20 1 - 1 1 1 - 1 8 MMA (60) A-9300 (35) ― ガラスフイラ一(5) o 15MPa 250 ^m 比較例 1 1 - 1 なし 17HPa 480 jum 比較例 2 1 — 1 )!タフイル Flo X 17MPa 820 /im Example 8 1 — 1 1 1-8 瞧 (40) A-9300 (40) TEMA (20) ― None © 17 Pa 180jLim Example 9 I-1 1 I-9 Hidden (59) A-9300 (37) ― 0MTP0 (2) CQ (2) None 19MPa 200 Example 10 1−1 1 1-1 0 MA (96) ― ― DHTP0 (4) None © 12 Pa llO ^ n Example 11 1 -1 1 1-1 1 瞧 (10) 2.6E (86) ― Hidden 0 (4) None 0 11MPa 300 Example 12 1 -1 1 1-12 TEGDMA (50) UDMA: 46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) None 0 16MPa 300 jum Example 13 1 -1 1 1-13 TEGDMA (50) TMPT (46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) None © 15KIPa 160 «in Example 14 1-1 1 1-14 TMPT (50) 2.6 E (46) ― DMTPO (2) CQ (2) None ◎! 3MPa 230 jum Example 15 1-1 1 1-15 TMPT (50) UDMA (46) ― DMTP0 (2) CO (2) None 12MPa 290 jum Example 16 I-1 1 1-16 MMA (60) A-9300 (31) 4-META (5) DMTPO (2) CO (2) None ◎ ZOHPa 180jtiu Example 17 1-1 I 【17 MMA (60) A-9300 (31) PM2 {5} DMTPO (2) CO (2) None 22MPa 170 jum Example 18 1-1 1 1-1 MMA (59) A-9300 (37)-DMTPO (4) None 9MPa 190 ^ ηι Example 19 1-1 1 1 -4 MMA (30) A-9300 (66)-DMTPO (4) None ◎ SMPa 240 jum Example 20 1-1 1 1-18 MMA (60) A-9300 (35)-Glass filter One (5) o 15MPa 250 ^ m Comparative Example 1 1-1 None 17HPa 480 jum Comparative Example 2 1 — 1)! Taffile Flo X 17MPa 820 / im
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006511005A JPWO2005087179A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Dental tooth coating kit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004069345 | 2004-03-11 | ||
| JP2004-069345 | 2004-03-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005087179A1 true WO2005087179A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
Family
ID=34975296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2005/004332 Ceased WO2005087179A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Dental kit for coating tooth planes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2005087179A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005087179A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009536154A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2009-10-08 | セントリックス、インコーポレーテッド | Dental liquid analgesic preparation with flow resistance |
| JP2010275267A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Tokuyama Dental Corp | Tooth coating kit |
| WO2015064090A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | クラレノリタケデンタル株式会社 | Dental color tone adjustment material kit |
| JP2017506242A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2017-03-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Adhesive binding composition and use thereof |
| JP2017507138A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2017-03-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Dental composition and use thereof |
| US20230235180A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-07-27 | Osstemimplant Co., Ltd. | A photocurable resin composition for surgical guide and surgical guide made therefrom and method for manufacturing same |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000143428A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 2000-05-23 | San Medical Kk | Dental jig and dental kit |
| JP2000178111A (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-27 | San Medical Kk | Kit of adhesive for dentistry |
| JP2000186010A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-07-04 | San Medical Kk | Dental adhesive set |
| JP2002255722A (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Tokuyama Corp | Dental curable composition |
| JP2003081731A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-19 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Dental composition |
| WO2004032884A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Kuraray Medical Inc. | Dental coating kit |
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 WO PCT/JP2005/004332 patent/WO2005087179A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-11 JP JP2006511005A patent/JPWO2005087179A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000143428A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 2000-05-23 | San Medical Kk | Dental jig and dental kit |
| JP2000186010A (en) * | 1998-09-10 | 2000-07-04 | San Medical Kk | Dental adhesive set |
| JP2000178111A (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-27 | San Medical Kk | Kit of adhesive for dentistry |
| JP2002255722A (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Tokuyama Corp | Dental curable composition |
| JP2003081731A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-19 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Dental composition |
| WO2004032884A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Kuraray Medical Inc. | Dental coating kit |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009536154A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2009-10-08 | セントリックス、インコーポレーテッド | Dental liquid analgesic preparation with flow resistance |
| JP2010275267A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-09 | Tokuyama Dental Corp | Tooth coating kit |
| WO2015064090A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-07 | クラレノリタケデンタル株式会社 | Dental color tone adjustment material kit |
| JPWO2015064090A1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2017-03-09 | クラレノリタケデンタル株式会社 | Dental color adjustment material kit |
| US9675527B2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2017-06-13 | Kuraray Noritake Dental Inc. | Dental color tone adjustment material kit |
| JP2017506242A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2017-03-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Adhesive binding composition and use thereof |
| JP2017507138A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2017-03-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Dental composition and use thereof |
| US20230235180A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-07-27 | Osstemimplant Co., Ltd. | A photocurable resin composition for surgical guide and surgical guide made therefrom and method for manufacturing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2005087179A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
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