WO2004031203A1 - ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 - Google Patents
ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004031203A1 WO2004031203A1 PCT/JP2003/012477 JP0312477W WO2004031203A1 WO 2004031203 A1 WO2004031203 A1 WO 2004031203A1 JP 0312477 W JP0312477 W JP 0312477W WO 2004031203 A1 WO2004031203 A1 WO 2004031203A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/7056—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing five-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D231/18—One oxygen or sulfur atom
- C07D231/20—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H17/00—Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H17/02—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen as ring hetero atoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pyrazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, a pharmaceutical use thereof, or an intermediate for the production thereof, which is useful as a pharmaceutical. .
- the present invention is intended to prevent, prevent or prevent the progression of diseases caused by excessive incorporation of at least one saccharide selected from dalcose, fructose and mannose, such as diabetic complications and diabetes. It is useful as a therapeutic agent, conjugated with sodium, glucose, 1,5-anhydrogluci! A pyrazole derivative or its pharmacology, which has an inhibitory effect on carriers that transport cellulose, fruc 1, monose and mannose (hereinafter referred to as 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose-no-mannose transport carriers)
- the present invention relates to a commercially acceptable salt or a prodrug thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, a pharmaceutical use thereof, and an intermediate thereof.
- Glucose is the most important energy source for living organisms, and is taken up by cells through cell membranes for use in living organisms.
- the uptake at the cell membrane involves a membrane protein called a sugar transport carrier.
- Glucose transport carriers include facilitating diffusion type sugar transport carriers that take up dulose due to differences in intracellular and extracellular dalcose concentrations, and sodium / dalcoses cotransporters (SGLT) that take up glucose by utilizing intracellular and extracellular ionic concentrations. ) (See, for example, Reference 1 below).
- SGLT1 which is a high-affinity sodium Z-glucose cotransporter
- SGLT2 a low-affinity sodium Z-glucose cotransporter
- SGLT3 which is a human homologue of the low-affinity sodium-glucose cotransporter pSAAT (for example, see Reference 4 below), has been reported (for example, see Reference 5 below).
- SGLT is also involved in the absorption of sugar in the small intestine and the reabsorption of sugar in the kidney (for example, see Reference 6 below), and SGLT inhibitors inhibit intestinal absorption of bran, It can be expected to promote excretion of sugar in urine and lower blood sugar.
- studies using phlorizin, a known SGLT inhibitor have confirmed that inhibition of SGLT promotes urinary excretion of sugar, lowers blood glucose, and improves insulin resistance. (See, for example, references 7 and 8 below).
- various inhibitors that inhibit S GLT have been discovered, and are being developed as therapeutic agents for diabetes, and other diseases related to sugar, lipid, and energy metabolism (see, for example, Reference 9 below). ⁇ 12).
- SMINT Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-88318
- SGLTh N-terminal side of the protein described in Reference 13
- SGLTh 7 amino acid residues
- SGLT1 is known to transport galactose in addition to glucose (see, for example, Reference 14 below), but SGLT2 and SGLT3 have low transportability of sugars other than glucose (eg, References 4 and 15 below).
- SGLT2 and SGLT3 have low transportability of sugars other than glucose (eg, References 4 and 15 below).
- the properties of SMINT and SGLTh in sugar transport have not been elucidated at all.
- mannose and fructose have a protein saccharification ability that is at least five times that of glucose in the saccharification reaction of proteins that contribute to diabetic complications (see, for example, Reference 20 below).
- 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose Z-mannose transport carrier is functionally present in kidney and the like (for example, see the following references 21 and 22). Therefore, by inhibiting the overuse of fructose-mannose in addition to the action of suppressing the overuse of glucose in the living body, it is particularly suitable for preventing or preventing the development of diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy. Because of this expectation, early development of such an inhibitory drug is expected.
- pyrazole derivative of the present invention has 1,5-anhydrologlucitol Z-fructose Z-mannose transport carrier inhibitory activity, and has an effect of inhibiting the uptake of glucose, fructose and mannose into carbohydrates. It is not known to be useful in preventing, preventing the progress of, or treating diseases caused by excessive incorporation of at least one saccharide selected from mannose and mannose (see References 23 to 31 below).
- the present inventors have conducted extensive studies on human SMINT and confirmed that human SMINT according to Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-88318 is widely distributed in the kidney and small intestine.
- Human SMINT functions as a 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose Z-mannose transport carrier. That is, by inhibiting the 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose Z-mannose transport carrier, excessive uptake of glucose, fructose and mannose can be suppressed, and 1,5-anhydroglucitol can be suppressed.
- Z-fructose Z-mannose transport carrier inhibitor has been found to be useful for the prevention, progress arrest or treatment of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy and other diabetic complications. Therefore, we have set forth in 1, Corrected Form (Rule 91) (5) As a result of intensive studies to find a compound that exhibits an inhibitory effect on anhydroglucitol / fructose Z-mannose transport carrier, a certain pyrazole derivative represented by the following general formula (I) was found to have the following excellent properties. The present inventors have found that they exhibit human 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z fructoses / mannose transporter inhibitory activity, and have accomplished the present invention.
- the present invention inhibits glucose uptake of fructose and mannose in addition to glucose (specifically, absorption in the small intestine, reabsorption in the kidney, uptake in cells, etc.), and inhibits glucose uptake in diabetic complications and diabetes. It is intended to provide a novel compound which is useful for prevention, progress prevention or treatment of a disease caused by excessive uptake of at least one saccharide selected from fructose and mannose.
- the present invention provides:
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A), 6 alkyl groups, the same group selected from the following substituent group (A) Or a C 2 _ 6 alkenyl group which may have 1 to 3 different groups,
- R represents the same or different group selected from the following substituent group (A): C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group optionally having from 3 to 3 C 6 _ 10 aryl groups which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B) , the following substituent group (a) or al selected are same or different groups may have three.
- 1 to C 2 - is selected from 9 Heteroshiku port alkyl group or the following substituent group, (B) Ci-g heteroaryl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups
- G 1 is the same or different group selected from the following substituent group (C):! To 3 alkyl groups which may have 3 or more, the same or different group selected from the following substituent group (C) 1 3 has unprotected C 2 _ 6 alkenyl group, substituent group (C) which may have one to three of the same or different groups which are selected from C 2 - 6 alkynyl group And the same or different groups selected from the following substituent groups (C); A C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group optionally having 3 to 3 C 6 _ 10 aryl groups which may have 13 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (D), substituent group a same or different groups selected from (C) which may have one to three C 2 - 9 same type selected from heterocycloalkylene group or the following substituent group, (D) or A Cj- 9 heteroaryl group which may have 13 different groups;
- G 2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have 13 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C), and a same or different alkyl group selected from the following substituent group (C) which may have one to three groups C 2-6 alkenyl group, substituent group
- (C) a C 2 _ 6 alkynyl group which may have 13 same or different groups selected from (C), the following substituent group (C) one or more same or different groups selected from 3 has optionally C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, the following substituent group (D) is had allogeneic or selected from different groups of one to three have good C 6 _ 10 even if Ariru group A C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group which may have 13 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C), or the same or a same group selected from the following substituent group (D): A heteroaryl group which may have 13 heterologous groups, wherein G 2 is a substituent May be the same or different when two or more are present;
- G 3 is a Ci- 6 alkyl group
- G 4 is a group of the following substituents (C): a Ci- 6 alkyl group having 1 to 3 same or different groups to be selected and having good ⁇ , provided that G 4 is present in a plurality of substituents If so, they may be the same or different. )
- G 6 is hydrogen atom, CI_ 6 alkyl group, C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, C 3 one 8 cycloalkyl group, C 6 - 10 Ariru group were or C 2 one 9 heterocycloalkyl group Is a 9 heteroaryl group, provided that when G 6 is present in a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different. );
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a substituent group (A) an alkyl group, which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the group, and a same group selected from the substituent group (A) or is 1 to disparate group three optionally having C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, or a substituent, Group (B) force ⁇ C 6 — 1 () aryl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected; Q is a substituent group (B) selected from groups that the same or different groups may have one to three C 6 - 10 Ariru a group; it is T 0
- R is substituent group (B) Kakara may be selected are same or different groups have 1-3 C 6 - be 10 Ariru group;
- substituent group (C) may have three 1 the same or different groups selected et or ⁇ - 6 alkyl group or a substituent group the same or different groups selected from (D) optionally having 1 to 3 C 6, - it is a 10 Ariru group);
- substituent group (D) Kakara which may be C 6 - 10 Ariru a group
- G 2 is a have) the same meanings as defined above, wherein 1) pyrazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according, walk their prodrugs ;
- Q Q is a substituent group (B) 1 to same or different groups selected from 1-3 have they be optionally C 6 _ 10 Ariru group;
- T 0 is R is a C 6 _ 1 () aryl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the substituent group (B), 3) Pirazo Le derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according, or prodrug thereof;
- T G is
- a substituent group (B) is a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, -G 1 -OG 2 , -SG 2 and -C (-0) OG 2 (wherein G 1 is a substituent group (C ) May have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the group consisting of Ci- 6 alkyl groups or 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the substituent group (D).
- G 2 is a hydrogen atom, substituent group (C) the same or different groups selected from which may have 1 to 3 CI- 6 alkyl group or substituent group may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from (D) C 6, - a 10 ⁇ Li Ichiru group), pyrazole of the 4), wherein A derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof;
- An alkoxy group the other of which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the substituent group (A), the same group selected from the substituent group (A) or different groups 1-3 have C _ 6 optionally alkyl mono- or di-substituted amino group which may be or the like is selected from the substituent group (a) addition,
- the have three 1 a heterogeneous group is also optionally C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group, before Symbol 1) pyrazole derivative or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according, or they
- Q Q has 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the group of substituents (A), an amino group optionally substituted mono- or di-substituted with an alkyl group, or a substituent The same or different groups selected from the group (A); Is T 0; ⁇ be three optionally having C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group
- the other is a phenyl group condensed with a heterocyclic ring, which may have 1 to 3 groups of the same or different types selected from the substituent group (B).
- Q Q may have 1 to 3 substituent groups (B) Kakara selected are same or different group, a phenyl group which heterocyclic ring is fused: T 0 is
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, the pyrazolyl derivative according to any one of the above 1) to 9), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof;
- R 1 may be a hydrogen atom, and may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A) ( ⁇ alkyl group, same group selected from the following substituent group (A) or heterologous group optionally having three. 1 to C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, substituent group
- a group selected from the group consisting of-(CH 2 ) n -A r (where Ar is the following substituent group (B) Ca et selected are same or different groups from 1 to 3 optionally having C 6 _ 10 ⁇ Li one group, or the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B) 1 optionally with 1-3 Available (: ⁇ - 9 Heteroari Ichiru a group; n is an integer of 0 to 2), 1 to the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (a) May have 1 to 3 C 6 alkyl groups, and may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A) -6 alkoxy group, the following substituent groups An amino group optionally mono- or di-substituted with an alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from (A), the same group selected from the following substituent group (A) or heterologous group optionally having 1 to 3 C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, three 1 the same or different groups selected
- R represents the same or different group selected from the following substituent groups (A); C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group optionally having from 3 to 3 C 6 _ 10 aryl groups which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B) , the following substituent group (a) or al selected are same or different groups may have three.
- 1 to C 2 - is selected from 9 Heteroshiku port alkyl group or the following substituent group, (B) It is a C 9 heteroaryl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups.
- G 1 may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C) — 6 alkyl groups, same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C) may have one to three groups C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, substituent group (C) may have three 1 the same or different groups which are selected from C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, lower Symbol substituent group of same or different groups selected from (C) optionally having 1 to 3 C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, selected from the following substituent group (D) that the same or different groups which may have 1 to 3 C 6 - 10 7 aryl group, have three 1 the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C) which may C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkylene group or the following substituent group a same or different groups selected from (D) optionally to 1-3 Yes C ⁇ , - 9 Heteroari Ichiru group Yes;
- G 2 is a hydrogen atom; the following substituent groups (C): the same or different groups selected from the following; An alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 C 2 _ 6 alkenyl groups which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C), and the following substituent groups the same or different groups selected from (C) optionally having 1 to 3 C 2 _ 6 Al Kiniru group, the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C).
- 1 to C 6 _ 10 7 optionally having 3 to 3 C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl groups, 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (D) It is selected from 9 Heteroshi black alkyl group or the following substituent group, (D) - aryl group, the following substituent group which may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from (C) C 2 that the same or different groups which may have 1 to 3 (9 a Heteroariru group, and ⁇ , be the same or different if G 2 is more present in a substituent It may be had;
- 0 3 is 1 _ 6 alkyl group
- G 4 is a group of the following substituents (C): Ci_ 6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected, provided that G 4 is present in a plurality of substituents Is They may be the same or different. )
- G 6 is hydrogen atom, CI_ 6 alkyl group, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, C 3 one 8 cycloalkyl group, C 6 - 10 ⁇ Li Ichiru group, C 2 one 9 heterocycloalkyl Or a heteroaryl group, provided that when G 6 is present in a plurality of substituents, they may be the same or different. );
- the agent according to the above 11 which is an agent for preventing, inhibiting the progress of or treating a disease caused by excessive uptake of at least one saccharide selected from glucose, fructose and mannose;
- the pyrazole derivative according to any one of the above 1) to 9) or a pharmacological compound thereof Prevention and progress of diseases caused by excessive incorporation of at least one saccharide selected from dalcose, fructose and mannose, which contain an acceptable salt or a prodrug thereof as an active ingredient Or therapeutic drugs.
- agent according to the above 14 wherein the disease caused by excessive uptake of at least one saccharide selected from glucose, fructose and mannose is the agent according to the above 14); 21) (component a) the above 1) to 9)) Or the pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof, and (Component b) an insulin sensitivity enhancer, a sugar absorption inhibitor, a biguanide, or an insulin secretion enhancer.
- Drug SGL T2 activity inhibitor, insulin or insulin analogue, glucagon receptor agonist, insulin receptor kinase stimulant, triptidyl peptidase II inhibitor, diptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor, protein tyrosine phosphatase-11B inhibitor, glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor, glucose 16-phosphatase inhibitor, fructo S-bisphosphatase inhibitor, pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitor, hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitor, D-iron-inhibitor, glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, glucagon-like peptide 11, glucagon-like peptide 1 Body, glucagon-like peptide-1agonist, amylin, amylin analog, amylin agonist, aldose reductase inhibitor, advanced glycation endproducts inhibitor, protein kinase C inhibitor, ⁇ -aminobutyric acid receptor antagonist, sodium channel antagonist, transcription factor NF
- Is a group selected from and the other - (CH 2) n - Ar A (3 or 1 to the same or different groups selected from A r A is the following substituent group in the formula (B 1) Yes good C 6 also be - 10 Ariru there group or the following substituent group (B1) the same or different groups may have 1 to 3 selected from Ji ⁇ Heteroariru group,; n is 0 Or an integer of from 2 to 3), and may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1). 6 alkoxy groups, the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1):!
- a C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1), or selected from the following substituent group (B 1)
- a phenyl group condensed with a heterocyclic ring which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups;
- R A is selected from the following substituent group (A1) Kakara selected are same or different groups from 1 to 3 optionally having C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, the following substituent group (B1) A C 6 — i 0 aryl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups, and 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1). which may C 2 - 9 same type is selected from heterocycloalkyl group or the following substituent group, (B 1) or ⁇ 19 heteroaryl groups which may have 3
- G 1A may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) (: 6 alkyl groups, same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1)).
- C 3 _ 8 also be a cycloalkyl group, the following substituent group ( allogeneic or is selected from D1) which may have one to three different groups C 6 _ 10 Ariru group, the following substituent group (C1) (: 6 alkyl groups, same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1)).
- G 2A is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1), and an alkyl group selected from the following substituent group (C1) That same or different groups of 1 to 3 have good C 2 one even though 6 alkenyl group, which may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) good C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, the following substituent group (C1) 1 to 3 amino optionally having C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (D1) 1-3 amino optionally having C 6- 10 Ariru based on same or different groups selected from one to three same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C 1) Yes and optionally C 2 - Yes 9 Heteroariru group - 9 heterocycloalkyl group or the following substituent group a same or different groups selected from (D1) may have three.
- G 2B represents a protecting group, a hydrogen atom, or the same or different group selected from the following substituent group (C1):! Alkyl group, the following substituent group (C 1) optionally having three 1 the same or different groups selected from C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, selected from the following substituent group (C 1) same or different groups 1-3 has unprotected C 2 _ 6 alkynyl group, which may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, the following substituent group (D1) or al selected are same or different groups may have three 1 ⁇ C 6-; L 0 Ariru group, the following substituent group ( C1) may have one to three same or different groups selected from C 2 - 9 heterocycloalkyl group, or a same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (D1) 1 May have up to 3 (: 9 heteroaryl groups, provided that when two or more G 2B are present in the substituent, they may be the
- G 4A is an alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent groups (C1), provided that there are a plurality of G 4 S substituents May be the same or different. )
- G 6 is hydrogen, C i-6 alkyl group, C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, C 6 - 10 Ariru groups, C 2 - 9 heterocycloalkyl group Or (: is a 9 heteroaryl group;
- G 6 A is a protecting group, a hydrogen atom, - 6 alkyl group, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2 - 6 ⁇ Rukiniru group, C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, C 6 - 10 ⁇ Li Ichiru group, C 2 — A 9- heterocycloalkyl group or a 9- heteroaryl group, provided that when there are a plurality of G 6A in the substituent, they may be the same or different. );
- R 1A is a hydrogen atom, and may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1) — 6 alkyl group, selected from the following substituent group (A1)
- a C 2 _ 6 alkenyl group optionally having 1 to 3 groups of the same or different kind, having 1 to 3 groups of the same or different kinds selected from the following substituent group (A1) May be (: — 6 alkynyl group, C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1), selected from the following substituent group (B 1) are the same or different groups of 1 to 3 have unprotected C 6 one 10 Ariru group, have three 1 the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1) be even better C 2-9 heterocycloalkyl group or the following substituent group (B 1) may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from Heteroariru group;
- Q BQ and T B0 are either hydroxyl, the other - (CH 2) n - Ar A (1 ⁇ the A r A is the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B1) of the formula A C 6 _ 10 aryl group which may have 3 or 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B1) ⁇ -g heteroaryl group ; n is an integer of 0 to 2), which may have one to three same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1) ( ⁇ _ 6 alkoxy group, substituent group (A1) may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from C ⁇ - 6 alkyl group mono- or di-optionally substituted amino group, from the following substituent group (A1) selected the same or different groups 1 to 3 includes C 2 _ 9 optionally heterocycloalkyl group, or same or different are selected from the following substituent group (B 1) Group may be from 1 to have three have the property in phenyl groups the heterocyclic ring is fused;
- R A is the following substituent group (A1) Kakara selected the same or different based on! the same or different groups which may have 1 to 3 C 6 is - 10 Ariru group, have ⁇ to three same or different groups selected following substituent group (A1) force May have from 1 to 3 C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl groups or the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B1) — 9 heteroaryl groups
- G 1A may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) ( 6 alkyl groups, same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C 1) may have three 1 heterogeneous group C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, substituent group (C 1) mosquitoes al selected are same or different groups 1 may be three have C 2 - 6 Arukini group, substituent group (C 1) optionally having three 1 the same or different groups selected from C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, the following substituent group (D1 ) May have the same or different groups selected from the following: 6 to 10 aryl groups, the following substituent groups (C1) ( 6 alkyl groups, same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C 1) may have three 1 heterogeneous group C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, substituent group (C 1) mosquitoes al selected are same or different groups 1 may be three have C 2 - 6 Arukini group, substituent group (C 1) optionally having three 1 the same or different groups selected
- G 2A is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C 1), and the same group selected from the following substituent group (C 1) or different radicals from 1 to 3 optionally having C 2-6 alkenyl group, which may have three 1 the same or different groups selected following substituent group (C1) power et al C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, the following substituent group (C 1) 1 ⁇ 3 amino optionally having C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group the same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (D1) May have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from ⁇ 6 to 10 aryl groups, and 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) May be C 2 - 9 heteroaryl cycloalkyl group, or the following substituent group (D1) Good Ci one 9 be the same or different groups have 1-3 selected from Heteroariru group;
- G 2B is a protecting group, a hydrogen atom, a Ci- 6 alkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1), the following substituent group (C1) A C 2 _ 6 alkenyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following, having 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (C1) which may be C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, the following substituent group (C 1) 1 to 3 the same or different groups selected from amino optionally having C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, the following substituents group (D 1) or al selected are same or different groups may have three.
- G 4A is the same or different group selected from the following substituent group (C1);! To 3 is an alkyl group which may have 3 groups, provided that when there are a plurality of G 4A in the substituent, They may be the same or different. )
- G 6 is hydrogen, C _ 6 alkyl groups, C 2 -! 6 alkenyl, C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, c 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, c 6 - 10 Ariru group, c 2 - 9 heterocycloalkyl group Or a Ci- 9 heteroaryl group;
- G 6 A is a protecting group, a hydrogen atom, C WINCH 6 alkyl group, C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, C 2 - 6 ⁇ Rukiniru group, C 3 one 8 cycloalkyl group, C 6 _ 10 Ariru group, C 2 _9 heterocyclo It is an alkyl group or a heteroaryl group, provided that when there are a plurality of G 6A in the substituent, they may be the same or different. ); And so on.
- the C- 6 alkyl group means a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, a ter_butyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group, ter—A straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a pentyl group and a hexyl group.
- C 2 - 6 and alkynyl groups, Echiniru group refers to a straight-chained or branched alkynyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as 2-flops port pinyl group.
- Ci- 6 alkoxy group means methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, er-butoxy, pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, neopentylo A straight-chain or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a xy group, a tert-benzyloxy group and a hexyloxy group.
- the amino group which may optionally be mono- or disubstituted with ci- e alkyl group, be di-substituted by the above C i _ 6 Al Kill group monosubstituted or same or different in the C i-6 alkyl group A good amino group.
- C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, cyclopropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, consequent Mouth heptyl group or cyclooctyl group.
- C 6 - 1 0 and Ariru group refers to a phenyl group or a naphthyl group.
- C 2 - A 9 heterocycloalkyl group, morpholine, Ji Omo ⁇ / holin, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, aziridine, Azechiji down, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, Okisazorin, piperidine, piperidines Rajin, is derived from the Pila Zorijin like
- Heteroaryl groups are from thiazole, oxazole, isothiazole, isoxazole, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrazine, pyridazine, pyrrol, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole, oxaziazole, thiodiazole, tetrazole, tetrazole, etc.
- a phenyl group condensed with a heterocyclic ring is derived from dioxane, dioxolan, morpholine, thiomorpholine, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, azetidin, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, oxazolidine, piperidine, piperazine, pyrazolidine, etc.
- Halogen atom means fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom or iodine atom.
- Protecting groups for ⁇ -acid groups include benzyl, —methoxybenzyl, ⁇ -nitrobenzyl, methoxymethyl, acetyl, tert-butyldimethylsilyl, triisopropylsilyl, aryl, benzoyl, Viva It refers to a hydroxyl-protecting group generally used in organic synthesis reactions such as a loyl group and a benzyloxycarbonyl group.
- the protecting groups for the thiol group include benzyl, P-methoxybenzyl, p-nitrobenzyl, triphenylmethyl, methoxymethyl, acetyl, benzoyl, pivaloyl, and benzyloxycarbonyl.
- a protecting group for a thiol group generally used in organic synthesis reactions such as a thiol group and an ethylaminocarbonyl group.
- protecting group for an amino group refers to a protecting group for an amino group, such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, a benzyl group or a trifluoroacetyl group, which is generally used in an organic synthesis reaction.
- the protective group for a carboxy group refers to a protective group for a carboxy group generally used in an organic synthesis reaction such as a benzyl group, a ter-butyldimethylsilyl group, an aryl group, a methyl group, and an ethyl group.
- the amide-protecting group refers to amides generally used in organic synthesis reactions such as tosyl, methoxymethyl, benzyloxymethyl, aryl, triisopropylsilyl, benzyl, and methoxycarbonyl. Refers to the protecting group of the group.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following method.
- G has a protecting group at the hydroxyl group,) 3-D-Dalcopyranosyloxy group,) 3-D-Mannopyranosyloxy group, ⁇ -D-Dalcoviranosyloxy group, ⁇ -D-Mannopi A group selected from the group consisting of a lanosyloxy group, a ⁇ - ⁇ 12-deoxydarcopyranosyloxy group and a 1D-12-doxydarcopyranosyloxy group;
- X is a leaving group such as a bromine atom
- X 1 is a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a mesyloxy group, a tosyloxy group; R 1 B has 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the substituent group (A 1).
- an alkyl group optionally, the same type selected from substituent group (A1) or may have three 1 heterogeneous group C 2 - 6 alkenyl group, said substituent group (A 1 ) from the selected are same or different groups of 1 to 3 has C 2 _ 6 optionally Arukini group, three 1 the same or different groups selected from the above substituent group (A1) C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group which may have 1 to 3 C 6 _ 10 aryl groups which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the substituent group (B 1) the substituent group (a 1) may have three 1 the same or different groups selected from C 2 - is selected from 9 heterocycloalkyl group or the above substituent group, (B 1) A C-g heteroaryl group which may have 1 to 3
- a r A is one to three same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (B 1) Yes in formula and optionally C 6 - 1 () be Ariru group or a group represented by the substituent group (B1) same or different groups selected from which may have 1 to three CI- g Heteroariru group; n is an integer of 0 to 2), and may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1) — 6 alkyl group, the following substituent group (A1 ) May have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the group consisting of — 6 alkoxy groups and 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the following substituent group (A1).
- R, RR 1A , R A , Q and T have the same meaning as above.
- a pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (III) and a sugar donor represented by the general formula (IV) 1) sodium hydroxide, water-soluble rhodium, carbonic acid in water and an inert solvent
- a base such as potassium
- a phase transfer catalyst such as benzyltri ( ⁇ -butyl) ammonium chloride, benzyltri ( ⁇ -butyl) ammonium bromide, tetra ( ⁇ -butyl) ammonium hydrogen sulfate, 2) in tetrahydrofuran, 3) Glycosylation in the presence of silver carbonate or 3) in acetonitrile or tetrahydrofuran in the presence of potassium carbonate, and, if necessary, using an alkylating agent represented by the general formula (V), an inert solvent.
- an alkylating agent represented by the general formula (V)
- the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (II) can be produced.
- a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, etc.
- a catalytic amount of sodium iodide By this, the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (II) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the glycosylation reaction include methylene chloride, toluene, benzotrifluoride, and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually The reaction temperature is from o ° C to the reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- Examples of the solvent used in the ⁇ -alkylation reaction include acetonitrile, ethanol, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, TV, TV-dimethylformamide, N, -dimethylacetamide, V-methylpyrrolidinone, Examples thereof include dimethyl sulfoxide and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the obtained compound represented by the above general formula (II) can be converted to a salt thereof according to a conventional method, and then used in Step 2.
- the solvent used for the hydrolysis reaction includes, for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, water, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the base include, for example, sodium hydroxide and sodium methoxide. , Sodium ethoxide, methylamine, dimethylamine and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from o ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- Examples of the solvent used in the alkylation reaction include acetonitrile, ethanol, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, V-dimethylformamide, N, V-dimethylacetamide, and methylpyrrolidinone. And dimethyl sulfoxide, a mixed solvent thereof and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- a compound having an alkoxy group may also have various substituents, for example, the corresponding the corresponding hydroxy derivative (: City 6 alkyl Using a glue-alkylating agent such as a halide in an inert solvent, in the presence of a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate or sodium hydride, and if necessary, in the presence of a catalytic amount of sodium iodide, o-alkyl
- the solvent used for the ⁇ -alkylation reaction include acetonitrile, ethanol, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, ⁇ , — Examples thereof include dimethylacetamide, V-methylpyrrolidinone, dimethylsulfoxide, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, although it varies depending on the starting materials used, the solvent, the reaction temperature, etc.
- the 0-alkyl reaction is carried out in the above steps 1 and 2. It can also be carried out on the corresponding hydroxy derivative, which is appropriately derived as a production intermediate, and then processed in the same manner sequentially to produce it.
- the compound of the present invention in which one of Q and T among the compounds represented by the general formula (I) is a 3-1D-mannopyranosyloxy group, is produced, for example, according to the following method. You can also.
- One of Q G and TG has a protecting group
- Q 1a and ⁇ 1a is a / 3-D-mannopyranosyloxy group, and the other is-(CH 2 ) n -Ar A (wherein Ar A and n are as defined above) Having the same meaning), the substituent group (A1) may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected
- the same or different group selected from the substituent group (A1) is 1 to 3
- the substituent group (A1) may have one to three same or different species of group selected from C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group, the substituent group (A1 C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from the group consisting of the same or different groups selected from the above.
- R, RK R 1A , R 1B , R A , Q B , T B , X and X 1 have the same meaning as described above.
- the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (III) is glycosylated by using a sugar donor represented by the general formula (VI) in an inert solvent in the presence of a base such as silver carbonate.
- the compound represented by the general formula (VII) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the glycosylation reaction include methylene chloride, toluene, tetrahydrofuran and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (VII) is reduced in an inert solvent using a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, or triisopropoxyaluminum hydride, and if necessary, Using an alkylating agent represented by the general formula (V), in an inert solvent, in the presence of a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, etc., and if necessary, a catalytic amount of sodium iodide is present.
- a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, or triisopropoxyaluminum hydride
- a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, or triisopropoxyaluminum hydride
- a reducing agent represented by the general formula (V) in an inert solvent, in the presence of a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium
- solvent used for the reduction reaction examples include methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, toluene, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- Solvents used for the alkylation reaction include, for example, acetonitrile, ethanol, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, N, i-dimethylformamide,
- reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature
- reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the obtained compound represented by the above general formula (IIa) can be used in Step 5 after being converted into a salt thereof according to a conventional method.
- the compound represented by the general formula (IIa) V after removing a protecting group such as a sugar moiety, if necessary, the compound represented by the general formula (II) V) using an alkylating agent represented by V) in an inert solvent in the presence of a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, and, if necessary, in the presence of a catalytic amount of sodium iodide.
- a base such as cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride
- a catalytic amount of sodium iodide in the case where the compound represented by the general formula (Ia) of the present invention is alkylated and further has a protecting group other than the sugar moiety, the compound is deprotected according to a method generally used in organic synthesis. Can be manufactured.
- the solvent used for the hydrolysis reaction includes, for example, methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, water, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the base include, for example, sodium 7 oxide, sodium methoxide, and sodium ethoxy. , Methylamine, dimethylamine and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- Solvents used in the V-alkylation reaction include, for example, acetonitrile, ethanol, 1,2-dimethyloxetane, tetrahydrofuran, N, V-dimethylformamide, N, —dimethylacetamide, V-methylpyrrolidinone, Examples thereof include dimethyl sulfoxide and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (III) of the present invention used as a starting material in the above-mentioned production method can be produced, for example, according to the following method.
- Y is a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a mesyloxy group or a tosyloxy group;: MgBr MgCl MgI Znl ZnBr ZnC 1 or a lithium atom;
- R 12 is - (CH 2) n - Ar A (A r A and n in the formula have the same meanings as defined above), before Symbol substituent group (A1) the same or different groups selected from 1 3 ( ⁇ -6 alkyl group, same or different group selected from the substituent group (A1) 1-3 has optionally may 6 alkoxy group, the mono- or by substituent group (A1) of the same or different are selected from the group 1 to 3 has may CI_ 6 alkyl di optionally substituted amino group, wherein is was homologous or selected from substituent group (A1) may have three 1 heterogeneous group C 3 _ 8 cycloalkyl group, the substituent group (A1) a C 2 _ 9 heterocycloalkyl group which may have 1 to 3 same or different groups selected from (A1), or a substituent group (B 1) selected from the same or different groups A phenyl group fused with a heterocyclic ring, which may have from 1 to 3;
- PG is a hydroxyl protecting group
- Q E and T E is — 0— PG and the other is R 12 ;
- Q F and T F is —O—PG and the other is a halogen atom
- X 2 is a halogen atom
- R 1A , R A , Q B and T B have the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the general formula (VI II) is reacted with a keto acetic acid ester represented by the general formula (IX) in an inert solvent in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride, power, or potassium butoxide.
- a base such as sodium hydride, power, or potassium butoxide.
- the compound represented by the general formula (X) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction for example, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, ⁇ , V-dimethylformamide, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 1 hour to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (X) was condensed with a hydrazine compound represented by the general formula (XI) or a hydrate or a salt thereof in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base. Thereafter, a pyrazole derivative represented by the above general formula (III) of the present invention can be produced by introducing a protecting group according to a conventional method, if necessary.
- a pyrazole derivative represented by the above general formula (III) of the present invention can be produced by introducing a protecting group according to a conventional method, if necessary.
- the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction for example, toluene, Examples include base form, methanol, ethanol, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the base include triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyridine, sodium methoxide, and sodium ethoxide. it can.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 1 hour to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the obtained pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (III) can be converted into a salt thereof according to a conventional method and then used in the next step.
- the dithiocarbonate compound represented by the general formula (XII) is condensed with the ketone compound represented by the general formula (XIII) in an inert solvent in the presence of a base such as sodium amide to form the compound represented by the general formula (XII).
- XIV) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used for the condensation reaction for example, toluene and the like can be mentioned.
- the reaction temperature is usually from ⁇ 20 ° C. to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, a solvent and a reaction temperature.
- a compound represented by the general formula (XIV) is combined with a hydrazine compound represented by the general formula (XI) or a hydrate or a salt thereof in an inert solvent such as triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine. After condensation in the presence of a base, a protecting group is introduced as necessary, whereby the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (XV) can be produced.
- an inert solvent used in the condensation reaction for example, acetonitrile and the like can be mentioned.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C to reflux temperature, and usually 1 hour to 1 day, depending on the starting materials used for the reaction time and the reaction temperature of the solvent.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XV) is subjected to formylation by a V i 1 smeier reaction using phosphorus oxychloride and V, TV-dimethylformamide to form a pyrazole aldehyde represented by the general formula (XVI).
- Solvents used in the formylation reaction include, for example, N, iV-dimethylformate. Muamide and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually at 0 D Celsius to reflux temperature, the reaction time starting material, solvent, varying based on a used and reaction temperature, is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XVI) is condensed with a Grignard reagent, a Reformatsky reagent or a lithium reagent represented by the general formula (XVII) in an inert solvent to form the compound represented by the general formula (XVI).
- the compound represented by (XVI II) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used for the condensation reaction for example, tetrahydrofuran, dimethyl ether, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 1 78 ° C to room temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XVI II) is subjected to catalytic reduction using a palladium-based catalyst such as palladium carbon powder in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of an acid such as hydrochloric acid. If the compound represented by XVI II) contains a sulfur atom, it may be further treated with an acid, if necessary, in an aqueous solution of trifluoroacetic acid and dimethyl sulfide at a temperature of usually o ° C to reflux for 30 minutes to 1 day.
- the pyrazole derivative of the present invention represented by the general formula (III) can be produced.
- Examples of the inert solvent used for the catalytic reduction include methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, isopropanol, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature. Yes, the reaction time varies depending on the starting materials used, solvent, reaction temperature, etc., but is usually 30 minutes to 1 day.
- the obtained pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (III) can be used in the next step after appropriately converting to a salt thereof according to a conventional method.
- the brominated compound represented by the general formula (XIX) can be produced by brominating the compound represented by the general formula (XV) with bromine in an inert solvent.
- Inert solvents used in the bromination reaction include, for example, methylene chloride,
- the reaction temperature ranges from 140 ° C to room temperature, and the reaction time varies depending on the starting materials, solvent, reaction temperature, etc., but is usually 30 minutes to 1 day. is there.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XIX) is lithiated using n-butyllithium according to a conventional method, or Grignard is formed using metal magnesium according to a conventional method, and further represented by the general formula (XX).
- the compound represented by the general formula (XVI II) can be produced by condensing the above formyl derivative in an inert solvent.
- the inert solvent used for the condensation reaction for example, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 T to room temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- R 12 — B (OR 3 ) 2 (where R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or R 3 is a lower alkylene R 12 has the same meaning as described above) and palladium catalysts such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) and palladium (II) acetate, sodium carbonate, cesium fluoride, potassium phosphate, and hydroxide
- palladium catalysts such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) and palladium (II) acetate, sodium carbonate, cesium fluoride, potassium phosphate, and hydroxide
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXII I) is produced by condensing in the presence of a base such as sodium, in the presence or absence of a phase transfer catalyst such as tetrabutylammonium amide, or the like. can do.
- Examples of the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction include, V-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethyloxetane, water, toluene, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the temperature is between room temperature and reflux temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXI I) is reduced by using a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, or lithium aluminum hydride in an inert solvent to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (XXI).
- a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, or lithium aluminum hydride in an inert solvent
- XVI II) can be built.
- the inert solvent used for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, methanol, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- a reducing agent such as triethylsilyl octylide in the presence of a Lewis acid such as trifluoroacetic acid and trifluoroboron getyl ether complex in a solvent or an inert solvent, without using a compound represented by the general formula (XXII).
- the hydroxyl-protecting group is removed by a conventional method to produce the compound represented by the general formula (III) of the present invention.
- the inert solvent used in the reduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- a compound represented by the general formula (XXIII) is represented by R 12 —B (OR 3 ) 2 (wherein R 3 and R 12 have the same meaning as described above) and tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (H) in the presence of a palladium catalyst such as palladium (II) acetate or a base such as sodium carbonate, cesium fluoride, potassium phosphate, 7K sodium oxide, or a phase transfer catalyst such as tetrabutylammonium bromide or By condensing in the absence, the compound represented by the general formula (XXIV) can be produced.
- a palladium catalyst such as palladium (II) acetate or a base such as sodium carbonate, cesium fluoride, potassium phosphate, 7K sodium oxide
- a phase transfer catalyst such as tetrabutylammonium bromide
- Examples of the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction include N, N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, water, toluene, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is from room temperature to reflux temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXIV) is reduced by using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (XXIV).
- a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent
- XXV can be produced. Reduction reaction
- the inert solvent used in, for example, toluene As the inert solvent used in, for example, toluene,
- reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature
- reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXV) is oxidized using dimethyl sulfoxide such as Swan oxidation, or in an inert solvent, chromic acid oxidation using pyridinium chromate, pyridinium dichromate, or the like, Alternatively, the compound represented by the general formula (XVI) can be produced by performing oxidation using an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide.
- an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide.
- the inert solvent used in the oxidation reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XVI) is reduced by reducing the compound represented by the general formula (XXIV) using a reducing agent such as triisopropane aluminum oxyaluminum or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent.
- a reducing agent such as triisopropane aluminum oxyaluminum or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent.
- an inert solvent used in the reduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, hexane, dimethyl ether, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXII), which is used as a starting material in the production method, can be produced, for example, according to the following method.
- X 3 is a halogen atom such as a chlorine atom
- R 0 , R 1 R A , Q E and T E have the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXV II) is obtained.
- the solvent used in the hydrolysis reaction include methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, water, a mixed solvent thereof, and the like.
- the base include, for example, sodium hydroxide, hydroxylated water , Sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- An acid halogenating reagent such as thionyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus tribromide, fluorosulfuric acid, etc. in a solvent or an inert solvent in a compound represented by the general formula (XXVI I).
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXV III) can be produced by halogenation using
- As the inert solvent used in the halogenation reaction for example, toluene, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from -78 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXVI II) is condensed with a Grignard reagent, a Reformatsky reagent or a lithium reagent represented by the general formula (XVI I) in an inert solvent to form the compound represented by the general formula (XXVI II).
- the compound represented by (XXII) can be produced.
- As the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction for example, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually ⁇ 78 ° C. to room temperature, and the reaction time is usually 30 minutes to 1 day, depending on the used starting materials, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXI) used as a starting material in the production method can be produced, for example, according to the following method.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXX) is reduced by reducing a compound represented by the general formula (XXIX) using a reducing agent such as triisopropane aluminum oxyaluminum or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent.
- a reducing agent such as triisopropane aluminum oxyaluminum or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent.
- an inert solvent used in the reduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, hexane, dimethyl ether, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXI) is produced by treating the compound represented by the general formula (XXIX) according to a method generally used in organic synthesis such as alkali hydrolysis. can do.
- the solvent used in the hydrolysis reaction include methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, water, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the base include, for example, sodium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, Examples thereof include sodium ethoxide and hydroxide hydration.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXI) is reduced in an inert solvent by using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride, a complex of polan-dimethylsulfide, and a complex of polantetrahydrofuran.
- a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride, a complex of polan-dimethylsulfide, and a complex of polantetrahydrofuran.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXII) can be produced.
- As the inert solvent used in the reduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXIX) is reduced by using a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride or diisobutylaluminum hydride in an inert solvent to obtain the compound represented by the general formula (XXIX).
- a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride or diisobutylaluminum hydride
- XXXII can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the reduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXII) is converted to dimethyl sulfo Oxidation using an oxide or chromic acid oxidation using an oxidizing agent such as pyridinium chromate or pyridinium chromate in an inert solvent, or oxidation using an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide in an inert solvent is carried out to obtain the compound represented by the above general formula ( XXX) can be produced.
- an oxidizing agent such as pyridinium chromate or pyridinium chromate in an inert solvent
- oxidation using an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide in an inert solvent is carried out to obtain the compound represented by the above general formula ( XXX) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the above oxidation reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXX) is condensed with the Grignard reagent, Reformatsky reagent or lithium reagent represented by the general formula (XVII) in an inert solvent to form the compound represented by the general formula (XXX).
- the compound represented by the formula (XXXIII) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction for example, tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually ⁇ 78 ° C. to room temperature, and the reaction time is usually 30 minutes to 1 day, depending on the used starting materials, solvent, reaction temperature, and the like.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXI) can be produced by performing oxidation using an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide.
- an oxidizing agent such as manganese dioxide.
- the inert solvent used in the above oxidation reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from ⁇ 78 ° C. to the reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on the used starting materials, solvent, reaction temperature and the like.
- a halogenating reagent By halogenation using a halogenating reagent, the above-mentioned general formula (XXX IV) Can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the halogenation reaction for example, toluene, methylene chloride, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 78 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXI) is condensed in an inert solvent with a compound represented by the general formula (XXXIV) and a Grignard reagent, a Reformatsky reagent or a lithium reagent represented by the general formula (XVI I). ) Can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction include tetrahydrofuran, getyl ether, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 78 to room temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 30 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXIX) (including the compound represented by the general formula (XXIII)) used as a starting material in the production method can be produced, for example, according to the following method. .
- One of Q G and TG is a hydroxyl group and the other is a hydrogen atom
- Q H and T H is a hydroxyl group, the other is an octagene atom,
- Q 1 and T 1 is —O—PG and the other is a hydrogen atom;
- PG, R 0 , R 1A , Q F and T F have the same meaning as described above.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXV) is condensed with the hydrazine compound represented by the general formula (XI) or a hydrate or a salt thereof in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base.
- the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (XXXVI) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the condensation reaction include toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, N, V-dimethylformamide, ethanol, water, and a mixed solvent thereof. And hydrogenated sodium, sodium amide, sodium carbonate, sodium methoxide and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from room temperature to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the halogenated compound represented by the general formula (XXXV I) is halogenated in an inert solvent using a halogenating reagent such as sulfuryl chloride, chlorosuccinimide, or bromosuccinimide. By doing so, the compound represented by the general formula (XXXV II) can be produced.
- a halogenating reagent such as sulfuryl chloride, chlorosuccinimide, or bromosuccinimide.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXV II) can be produced.
- the inert solvent used in the octalogenation reaction include tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, acetic acid, toluene, ⁇ , iV-dimethylformamide, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C. to reflux temperature
- the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the above general formula (XXXVII) is prepared by using a hydroxyl-protecting reagent such as benzyl bromide or chloromethyl methyl ether in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base.
- the compound represented by the above general formula (XX IX) can be produced by introducing a protecting group into a hydroxyl group.
- Inert solvents used in the introduction reaction include, for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, ⁇ , —dimethyl Examples include tylformamide, ethanol, water, and a mixed solvent thereof.
- the base examples include sodium hydride, sodium amide, sodium carbonate, sodium ethoxide, triethylamine, and imidazole.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXVI) is converted to a hydroxyl group using a hydroxyl-protecting reagent such as benzylbutamide or chloromethyl methyl ether in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base.
- a hydroxyl-protecting reagent such as benzylbutamide or chloromethyl methyl ether in an inert solvent in the presence or absence of a base.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXV III) can be produced by introducing a protecting group.
- the inert solvent used in the introduction reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, methylene chloride, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, ethanol, water, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be mentioned.
- the base for example, hydrogen And sodium amide, sodium amide, sodium carbonate, sodium ethoxide, triethylamine, imidazole and the like.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 0 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying based on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound represented by the general formula (XXXVIII) is treated with a base such as n-butyllithium in an inert solvent and then halogenated with a halogenating reagent such as bromine or iodine to form the compound represented by the general formula (XXXVIII).
- a halogenating reagent such as bromine or iodine
- the compound represented by (XX IX) can be produced.
- As the inert solvent used in the halogenation reaction for example, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, a mixed solvent thereof and the like can be illustrated.
- the reaction temperature is usually from 178 ° C to reflux temperature, and the reaction time is usually from 10 minutes to 1 day, varying depending on a used starting material, solvent and reaction temperature.
- the compound T B is a hydroxyl group
- Q B is a hydroxyl group.
- the compounds in which R 1A is a hydrogen atom have the following tautomers, and the state changes due to the difference in the reaction.
- any compound is included.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) or (1 ′) of the present invention obtained in the above-mentioned production method may be a fractionation recrystallization method which is a conventional separation means, a purification method using chromatography, a solvent extraction method, or the like. It can be isolated and purified by a solid phase extraction method or the like.
- the pyrazolyl derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be converted into a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof by a conventional method.
- salts include acid addition salts with mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, and toluene.
- Acid addition salts with organic acids such as sulfonic, propionic, citric, succinic, tartaric, fumaric, butyric, oxalic, malonic, maleic, lactic, malic, carbonic, glutamic, and aspartic acids, sodium Salts with inorganic bases such as salts and potassium salts, N-methyl-D-glucamine, N, N, dibenzylethylenediamine, 2-aminoenol, tris (hydroxymethyl) aminoaminomethane, arginine, lysine, etc.
- An addition salt with an organic base can be mentioned.
- the compound of the present invention represented by the above general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof may be a solvate with a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as water or ethanol. Is also included.
- the compound having an unsaturated bond has two geometric isomers, and in the present invention, the cis (Z) isomer Any of the compound of the formula (1) or the compound in the trans () form may be used.
- pyrazole derivatives represented by the above general formula (I) of the present invention and the prodrugs thereof asymmetric ones excluding the sugar moiety of darcopyranosyloxy, mannopyranosyloxy and 2-deoxyglucopyranosyloxy are preferred.
- the compound having a carbon atom has two types of optical isomers, a compound having a ⁇ configuration and a compound having an S configuration. In the present invention, any of these optical isomers may be used. It may be a mixture of optical isomers.
- there are two types of rotamers in a compound having rotational hindrance and in the present invention, any rotamer may be used, or a mixture of these rotamers may be used. I do not care.
- the prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method using a corresponding prodrug-forming reagent such as a halogenated compound, based on the compound represented by the general formula (I).
- Hydroxyl groups (darcopyranosyloxy, mannopyranosyloxy and
- a prodrug used in a hydroxy group e.g., C 2 - 2 0 Ashiru group, - 6 alkoxy (c 2 - 7 Ashiru) group, C 2 _ 7 alkoxycarbonyl Cal Poni Le (C 2 - 7 Ashiru) group , C 2 - 7 alkoxycarbonyl group, 6 alkoxy (C.- 7 alkoxy force Ruponiru) group, Benzoiru group, (C 2 - 7 Ashiruokishi) methyl group, 1 one (C 2 - 7 Ashiruokishi) Echiru group, (C 2 - 7 alkoxycarbonyl) Okishimechiru group, 1 one [(c 2 - 7 alkoxy force Lupo two Le) old alkoxy] Echiru group, (C 3 - 7 cycloalkyl) O alkoxycarbonyl O carboxymethyl group, 1 one [(c 3 - 7 cycloalkyl) Okishi force Ru
- Echiru group include the various amino acids condensed with an amide group.
- a group that make up a prodrug used in a cyclic amino group e.g., C 2 - 7 Ashiru groups, alkoxy ((2 _ 7 Ashiru) group,
- the c 2 _ 7 Ashiru group means Asechiru group, a propionyl group, Buchirifure group, I Sobuchiriru group, valeryl group, a straight-chained or branched Ashiru group with carbon number 2-7 such as Kisanoiru group pivaloyl group to, , C 2 - a 2 0 Ashiru group, Asechiru group, flop port Pioniru group, Puchiriru group, Isopuchiriru group, valeryl group, pivaloyl group, a hexa Noiru group, lauroyl group, myristoyl group, palmitoyl group, carbon atoms such as stearoyl Refers to a straight-chain or branched acyl group having the number of 2 to 20.
- C The i-e alkoxy (C 2 _ 7 Ashiru) group the ( ⁇ substituted with an alkoxy group was called the C 2 _ 7 ⁇ shea group, C 2 - and 7 alkoxy Cal Poni group, methoxycarbonyl group , Ethoxycarbonyl group, propoxycarbonyl group, isopropoxycarbonyl group, butoxycarbonyl group, isobutyloxycarbonyl group, sec-butoxycarbonyl group, tert-butoxycarbonyl group, pentyloxycarbonyl group, isopentyl A straight-chain or branched alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 7 carbon atoms such as a xycarbonyl group, a neopentyloxycarbonyl group, a ter-pentyloxycarbonyl group, a hexyloxycarbonyl group, and a cycloalkyl group; Propoxycarbonyl group, cyclobutyloxycarbonyl group, pen
- C 2 — 7 alkoxy (C 2 — 7 alkoxycarbonyl) group refers to the above C 2 _ 7 alkoxyl radical group substituted with — 6 alkoxy group
- (C 2 — 7 acyloxy) methyl group refers to the above C 2 — A hydroxymethyl group O-substituted with a 7- acyl group, 1 -
- the (C 2 7 Ashiruokishi) Echiru group means an 1-hydroxy E methyl group which is 0-substituted by the above C 2 one 7 Ashiru group
- (c 2 _ 7 alkoxycarbonyl) Okishimechiru group the refers to ⁇ - substituted hydroxymethyl group in c 2 _ 7 alkoxycarbonyl Cal Poni group, the 1- [(c 2 _ 7 alkoxy force Ruponiru) Okishi] Echiru group, the c 2 - 7 alkoxycarbonyl Cal Poni Le group ⁇ - substituted 1-hydroxyethyl group
- the (c 3 _ 7 cycloalkyl) Okishikaruponiru group wherein c 3 - refers to an ester group having 7 a cycloalkyl group, - and (c 3 7 cycloalkyl) Okishi force Ruponiruo Kishimechiru group
- the (( : 3 - 7 cycloalkyl) refers to O alkoxycarbonyl o_ substituted hydroxymethyl group in group, 1 one - the [(c 3 7 cycloalkyl) Okishikarubo Niruokishi] Echiru group
- the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be used, for example, in the following human 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z-fructose nomannose transporter inhibitory activity confirmation test, to show a strong human 1,5-anion. Hydroglucitol Z-fluk-1, one of which showed an inhibitory effect on the sudanmannose transporter.
- the pyrazolyl derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention has excellent inhibition on 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z-fructoses Z-mannose transport carrier which is widely distributed in kidney and small intestine.
- the virazole derivative represented by the general formula (I), the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and the prodrug thereof of the present invention can be used for the 1,5-anhydroglucitol in the kidney and small intestine.
- Z-fructose mannose transporter activity, eg, diabetic complications (eg, retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy, ulcers, macrovascular disease), diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, obesity, hyperinsulinemia Disease, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerotic artery Diseases caused by excessive uptake of at least one carbohydrate selected from glucose, flux and mannose, such as sclerosis, hypertension, congestive heart failure, edema, hyperuricemia, and gout, or hyperglycemia It is useful as a drug for preventing, inhibiting the progress of, or treating a disease, and is particularly useful for preventing or inhibiting the progress of diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy.
- diabetic complications eg, retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy, ulcers, macrovascular disease
- diabetes impaired glucose tolerance, obesity, hyperinsulinemia Disease, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertrig
- the compound of the present invention can be used in appropriate combination with at least one drug other than 1,5-anhydroglucitol-Z fructos-sunomannose transport carrier inhibitor.
- drugs that can be used in combination with the compound of the present invention include insulin sensitivity enhancers, sugar absorption inhibitors, biguanide drugs, insulin secretagogues, SGLT2 activity inhibitors, insulin or insulin analogs, and glucagon receptor antagonists.
- Insulin receptor kinase stimulant triptidyl peptidase II inhibitor, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor, protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor, daricogen phosphorylase inhibitor
- Drugs Glucose-6-phosphatase inhibitor, fructose-bisphosphatase inhibitor, pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitor, hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitor D, D-chiroinositol (D-chiroinosito 1), daricogen synthase kinase 3 Inhibitor, glucagon-like peptide 1, glucagon-like peptide-1 analog, Lucagon-like beptide 1 agonist, amylin, amylin analog, amylin agonist, aldose reductase inhibitor, advanced saccharification product (advanced g 1 ycati on endpr oduc ts formation inhibitor, protein kinase C inhibitor
- the present invention provides for simultaneous administration as a single formulation, simultaneous administration as separate formulations through the same or different routes of administration, and
- the pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of the present invention and the above-mentioned drug may be administered in the form of a single preparation as described above, including any of the administration forms of the same or different administration routes at different intervals as separate preparations. Includes dosage forms and administration forms that combine separate formulations.
- the compound of the present invention is used in combination with one or more of the above-mentioned drugs as appropriate, it is possible to obtain more advantageous effects than additive effects in preventing or treating the above-mentioned diseases. Or, similarly, reduce the amount of use compared to the case of using alone, or avoid the side effects of drugs other than 1,5-anhydroglucitosole ⁇ fructose ⁇ mannose transport carrier inhibitor used in combination. Can be reduced.
- Insulin sensitizers include Torodari Yuzon, Piodari Yuzon Hydrochloride, Rosiglitazone Maleate, Dalglitazone Sodium, GI-262570, Isaglitazone (isaglitazone), LG-100641, NC-2100, T-174 , DRF-2189, CLX-0921, CS-011, GW-1929, ciglitazone, enguri zonnadium, NIP-221, etc.
- Peroxysomium Masudo activation receptor agonists GW-9578, BM-170744 etc.
- Z agonists ALRT-268, AGN-4204, MX-6054, AGN-1 194204, LG-100754, retinoid X receptor agonists such as bexa rot ene, and reglixan, ONO-5816, MBX-1102 , CR E—1625, FK—614, CLX—0901, CRE-163 3, NN—2344, BM—13125, BM—501050, HQL-975, CLX—0900, MB X-668, MB X-675, S-15261 , GW-544, AZ-242, LY-510929, AR-H049020, GW-501516 and the like.
- Insulin sensitizers are especially useful for diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, diabetic complications, obesity, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, atheromatous It is preferable for the treatment of arteriosclerosis and improves abnormalities of the insulin stimulatory transmission mechanism in peripheral disease, thereby increasing blood glucose uptake into tissues and lowering blood glucose levels. More preferred for the treatment of insulinemia.
- sugar absorption inhibitors examples include ⁇ -darcosidase inhibitors such as acarpose, poglipose, miglitol, CKD-711, emiglitate, MDL-25, 637, migrigose, MDL-73, 945, and ⁇ -amylase such as AZM-127. Inhibitors, SGLT1 activity inhibitors and the like. Glucose absorption inhibitors are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetes, glucose intolerance, diabetic complications, obesity, hyperinsulinemia, and It inhibits the enzymatic digestion of the carbohydrates contained in the digestive tract and delays or inhibits the absorption of glucose into the body, and is therefore more preferable for treating glucose intolerance.
- ⁇ -darcosidase inhibitors such as acarpose, poglipose, miglitol, CKD-711, emiglitate, MDL-25, 637, migrigose, MDL-73, 945
- ⁇ -amylase such as AZM
- biguanides examples include phenformin, buformin hydrochloride, metformin hydrochloride and the like.
- the biguanide agent is particularly suitable for the treatment of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, diabetic complications and hyperinsulinemia, and also suppresses gluconeogenesis in the liver, promotes anaerobic glycolysis in tissues, or improves insulin resistance in peripheral exclusion. Since it lowers blood glucose by its action and the like, it is further preferable for the treatment of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and hyperinsulinemia.
- Insulin secretagogues include tolptamide, chlorpropamide, tolazamide, acetohexamide, glicloviramide, glyburide (daribenclamide), gliclazide, 1-butyl-methyrilylrea, carptamide, glipornulide, glipizide, gliquidone, gliquidone, gliquidoxiride Butiazole, dalibazole, dalihexamide, glymidine sodium, daripinamide, fenbumid, tolcyclamide, glimepiride, nateglinide, mitiglinide calcium hydrate, repaglinide and the like. Insulin secretagogues are particularly suitable for the treatment of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and diabetic complications.Also, they act on vicinal ⁇ -cells to increase insulin secretion and lower blood glucose levels. More preferred for treatment of abnormalities.
- S GLT 2 activity inhibitor examples include JP 1095, JP-A-10-237089, JP-A-2001-288178, WO 01/16147, WO 01/27128, WOO 1/68660, WO 01/74834 Publication, WOO 1,74835 Publication, WOO 2/28872 Publication, WOO 2/36602 Publication, WOO 2Z44192 Publication, WOO 2/053573 Publication, WOO 2/064 606 Publication, WOO 2/068439 Publication, WOO 2/068439 Publication, WOO 2 / 068440 compounds and the like.
- SGLT2 activity inhibitors are particularly suitable for the treatment of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, dysglycemia, obesity, and hyperinsulinemia, and by inhibiting reabsorption of glucose in the renal tubules, Since it lowers the value, it is more preferable for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, impaired glucose tolerance, obesity and hyperinsulinemia.
- insulin or insulin analogues include human insulin, animal-derived insulin, and human or animal-derived insulin analogues. These drugs are particularly preferable for the treatment of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance and diabetic complications, and more preferably for the treatment of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance.
- Glucagon receptor antagonists include BAY-27-9955, NNC-92-1687, and the like, and insulin receptor kinase stimulants include TER-171411, L-783281, KX-613, and the like.
- insulin receptor kinase stimulants include TER-171411, L-783281, KX-613, and the like.
- triptidyl peptidase II inhibitors include UCL-1397
- dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors include NVP-DPP728A, TSL-225, P-32 / 98, and the like.
- protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors include PTP_112, OC-86839, PNU-177496 and the like
- glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors include 420-4201 and CP-368296.
- fructose-bisphosphatase inhibitors examples include R-13291 and the like
- examples of pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitors include AZD-7545
- examples of hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitors include FR-225659 and the like.
- Gurka Gon-like peptide-11 analogs include exendin-4, CJC-1131 and the like
- glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists include AZM-134 and LY-315902.
- Amylin, amylin analogs or amylin agonists include pramlintide and the like.
- glucose-6-phosphatase inhibitor D-potency-iron-inositol
- glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor glucagon-like peptide-11 are particularly useful for diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and diabetic complications. It is preferable for the treatment of insulinemia, and more preferable for the treatment of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance.
- Aldose reductase inhibitors include ascorbyl gamolate, tolrestat, epalrestat, ADN-138, BAL-ARI8, ZD-5522, ADN-311, GP-1447, IDD-598, Fidales evening, Solvinyl, Pona firestat (pona lrestat), lisa restat (risarestai;), sena restat, zena restat, mina rerestat (min) a 1 restat), metsol vinyl, AL-1567, imirestat, M_16209, TAT, AD-5467, zopolrestat, AS-3201, NZ-314, SG-210, JTT-811, Lindleless evening (Li ndo lrestat).
- Aldose reductase inhibitors reduce intracellular sorbitol, which is excessively accumulated due to enhanced polyol metabolic pathways in sustained hyperglycemia observed in diabetic complication tissues, by inhibiting aldose reductase It is particularly preferred for treating diabetic complications.
- terminal glycation endproduct inhibitor examples include pyridoxamine, OPB-9195, ALT-946, ALT-711, pimagedin hydrochloride and the like.
- An advanced glycation endogenous inhibitor is particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications because it inhibits the end glycation endogenous production that is promoted by sustained hyperglycemia in diabetic conditions, thereby reducing cell damage.
- protein kinase C inhibitors examples include LY-333531, midostaurin and the like. Protein kinase C inhibitors are particularly preferable for the treatment of diabetic complications because they suppress the increase in protein kinase C activity observed due to persistent hyperglycemia in diabetic conditions.
- r-Aminobutyric acid receptor antagonists include topiramate and the like; sodium channel antagonists include mexiletine hydrochloride and oxcarbazepine; and transcription factor NF- ⁇ inhibitors include dexlipotam (dex 1 ipo tam) and the like, and lipid peroxidase inhibitors include tilirazad mesylate and the like, and acetylated- ⁇ -U-glucosidase dibeptidase inhibitors such as GPI-5693 etc.
- carnitine derivatives include carnitine, levasecarnin hydrochloride, lepocarnitine chloride, repocarnitine, ST-261 and the like.
- insulin-like growth factor-I platelet-derived growth factor
- platelet-derived growth factor analog epidermal growth factor
- nerve growth factor peridine
- 5-hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin EGB-761
- bimoclomol sulodexine And Y-128 are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications.
- Seven droxymethyldaltarylchoenzyme A reductase inhibitors include ceribas evening chin sodium, plapas evening chin sodium, oral pastatin (10 V astatin), simpastatin, flubas evening sodium, atorbas evening calcium hydrate, SC—45355, SQ—33600, CP—83101, BB-476, L-669262, S-2468, DMP-565, U—20685, BAY-X—2678, BAY—10—2987, Pita baths Evening calcium, cholestron (co 1 estol one), darbas evening chin (da 1 vastatin), acimate, mebas evening chin, crillus evening chin (cri 1 vastatin), BMS-180431, BMY-21950, darembus evening chin, Calvas evening chin, BMY-22089, bervastatin (bervastatin) and the like.
- Hydroxymethyl dalarylcoenzyme A reductase inhibitors are particularly preferred for treating hyperlipidemia, ⁇ cholesterolemia, ⁇ triglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerosis. Since it lowers blood cholesterol by inhibiting glutarylcoenzyme A reductase, it is more preferable for the treatment of hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and atherosclerosis.
- fibrate compounds include bezafibrate, beclobrate, binifibrate, ciprofibrate, clinofibrate, clofibrate, crofibrate aluminum, clofibric acid, ethofibrate, fenofibrate, gemfibrosifle, nichofibrate Rat, pyrifibrate, ronifibrate, simfibrate, theofibrate, AHL-157, and the like.
- Fibrate compounds are particularly preferred for the treatment of hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, and lipoprotein lipase in the liver. It is more preferable to lower blood triglycerides by activation or increased fatty acid oxidation, to treat hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and atherosclerosis.
- adrenoceptor Agonisuto are used preferably for obesity, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, high triglycerides hypertriglyceridemia, preferably for the treatment of dyslipidemia, also in adipose)
- S 3 Sece it stimulates adrenergic receptors and consumes energy by increasing fatty acid oxidation, it is more preferable for the treatment of hypertrophy and hyperinsulinemia.
- Asilcoenzyme A NTE-122, MCC—147, PD—132301—2, DUP-129, U—73482, U—76807, RP—70676 , P-06139, CP-1138 18, RP-73163, FR-129169, FY-038, EAB_309, KY-455, LS-3115, FR-145237, T-12591, J-1104127, R-755, FCE_28654 , YI C—C8—434, Avasimib (a V as imi be), CI-1 976, RP—64477, F—1394, Eldacimibe (el dac imi be;), CS-505, CL—283546, YM-17 E, lecimi bide, 447 C88, YM—750, E—5 324, KW-3033, HL—004, eflucimib (ef 1 uc imibe) and the like.
- Asilcoenzyme A A cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitor is particularly preferable for the treatment of hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, triglyceridemia, and abnormal lipid metabolism.
- A It is more preferable for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia because it lowers blood cholesterol by inhibiting cholesterol acyltransferase.
- Thyroid hormone receptor agonists include liothyronine sodium, repothiloxin sodium, KB-2611, etc.
- cholesterol absorption inhibitors include ezetimibe, SCH-48461, etc.
- lipase inhibitors include , Orlistat, ATL-962, AZM-131, RED-103004, etc.
- carnitine palmitoyltransferase inhibitors include etomoxil, etc.
- squalene synthase inhibitors SDZ-268-198, BMS_188494, A—87049, RPR—101821, ZD—9720, RPR—107393, ER-27856, and the like.
- nicotinic acid derivatives include nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, nicomol, niceritrol, acipimox, nicorandil, and the like.
- Bile acid adsorbents include cholestyramine, cholestyrane, colesevelam hydrochloride, GT-102-279, etc.
- S. Sodium-conjugated bile acid transporter inhibitors include 264W94, S-8921, SD-5561
- Cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitors include PNU-107368 E, SC-795, JTT-705, CP-529414 Gera is.
- These drugs are particularly useful for hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, triglyceridemia, lipid metabolism. Preferred for treatment of abnormalities. '
- Appetite suppressants include monoamine reuptake inhibitors, serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin release stimulants, serotonin agonists (especially 5HT 2C -agonist), norradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, noradrenaline release stimulants, I-Adrenergic receptor agonist, / 32 2 —Adrenergic receptor agonist, dopamine agonist, cannapinoid receptor antagonist, arnaminobutyric acid receptor antagonist, H 3 —Histamine antagonist, L-histidine, levtin, levbutin analog, Leptin receptor agonist, melanocortin receptor agonist (especially MC3—Ragonist, MC4—Ragonist), a—Melanocyte stimulating hormone, Cocaine and amphetamine-one-legged transcript, mahogany protein, Nterosintinginagonist, calcitonin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, pombecin, cholecystokininagonist (
- monoamine reuptake inhibitors include mazindol and the like
- serotonin reuptake inhibitors include dexfenfluramine hydrochloride, fenfluramine hydrochloride, sibutramine hydrochloride, flupoxamine maleate, sertraline hydrochloride, etc.
- Serotonin agonists include inotributane, (+) norfenfluramine, etc.
- noradrenaline reabsorption inhibitors include bupropion, GW-320659, etc., and noradrenaline release stimulants.
- Renarin receptor Agonisuto is rolipram, YM 992 and the like, i3 as a 2 _ add Renarin receptor Agonisuto, amphetamine, dextroamphetamine, phentermine, Benzufuetamin, methamphetamine, phendimetrazine, phenmetrazine, Jefferies chill propionic, Hue Lepropanolamine, clobenzolex, and the like; dopamine agonists include ER-230, dobrexin, and promocribtin mesylate; and cannapinoid receptor antagonists include rimonabant. Examples of the aminoaminobutyric acid receptor antagonist include tovilamate and the like.
- H 3 -histamine antagonist examples include GT-2394.
- lebutin, lebutin analog or lebutin receptor agonist examples include LY-355101.
- Cholecystokinin agonists include SR-146131, SSR-125 180, BP-3.200, A-71623, FPL-15849, GI-248 573, GW-7178, GI-181771, GW-7854, A-71378, etc.
- neuropeptide Y antagonists examples include SR-120819-1A, PD- 160170, NGD-95-1, BI BP-3226, 1229-U-91, CGP_71683, BIB ⁇ -3304, CP-671906-01, J-115814.
- Appetite suppressants especially diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, sugar Treatment of uremic complications, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, hypertension, congestive heart failure, edema, hyperuricemia, gout
- Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors include captopril, enarubril maleate, alacepril, delapril hydrochloride, ramipril, lisinoburil, imidabril hydrochloride, benazepril hydrochloride, seronapril monohydrate, cilazapril, fosinobulil sodium, perindopril erbumine Examples include tipril calcium, quinapril hydrochloride, spirapril hydrochloride, temocapril hydrochloride, trandolapril, zofenopril calcium, moexipril hydrochloride (moeXipri1), and lentil april. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications and hypertension.
- neutral endopeptidase inhibitors omapatrilat, MDL-10024, fasiditol (fasid 0 tri1), sampatrilat, GW—66 0511X, mixanpril, SA—7060, E — 40 30, SLV_306, ecadotril, etc.
- Neutral endopeptidase inhibitors are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications and hypertension.
- angiotensin II receptor antagonists include dysarthen cilexetil, dynasartan cilexetil Z hydrochloride oral thiazide, oral sultan potassium, eprosartan mesylate, norsalariretan, telmisartan, irbesartan, EXP-3174, L- 158809, EXP-3312, Olmesartan, Tasosartan, KT-3-671, GA-0113, RU_64276, EMD-90423, BR-9701 and the like.
- Angiotensin II receptor antagonists are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications and hypertension.
- Endothelin converting enzyme inhibitors include CGS-31447, CGS-35066, SM-19712, and the like
- endothelin receptor antagonists include L-149805, TBC-3214, BMS-182874, BQ-610, T A—0201, SB—215355, PD—180988, sitaxentan sodium (sit axs ent ann), BMS—193884, darsentan (darusent an), TBC—3711, posentan, tezosentan sodium (tezos ent an) ), J-104132, YM-598, S-0139, SB-234551, RPR-118031 A, ATZ-1993, RO-61-179, ABT-546, Enracentan, BMS-207940, and the like.
- These drugs are particularly preferred for the treatment of diabetic complications and hypertension, more preferably for the treatment of hypertension.
- Diuretics include chlorthalidone, metrazone, cyclopentiazide, trichlormethiazide, hydroclothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, bentilhydrochlorotiazide, penflutizide, methiclothiazide, indapamide, tripamide, mefluside, psemidide, ethaside, thasemide, ethasemide Bumetanide, methicran, potassium canrenoate, spironolactone, triamterene, aminophylline, cicletanine hydrochloride, LLU-a, PNU-80873A, isosorbide, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, fructose, glycerin, acetozolamide, metazolamide, FR-179 ⁇ PC-31260, lixibaptan (1 ixi vaptan), and conivabutane hydrochloride.
- Diuretics are particularly suitable for the treatment of diabetic complications, hypertension, congestive heart failure, and edema, and also reduce blood pressure by increasing urine output and improve edema, thereby increasing hypertension, congestive heart failure, More preferred for the treatment of edema.
- calcium antagonists examples include aranidipine, efonidipine hydrochloride, dicardipine hydrochloride, barnidipine hydrochloride, benidipine hydrochloride, manidipine hydrochloride, cilnidipine, dissol dipine, nitrendipine, difuedipin, nerepazidipine, felodipine, amlodipine besilate, and branidipine.
- Lercanidipine hydrochloride isradipine, ergodipine, azelnidipine, lasidipine, batanidipine hydrochloride, remi-resipin, diltiazem hydrochloride, clench-azem maleate, verapamil hydrochloride, S-verapamil, fasudil hydrochloride, bepridil hydrochloride, gallopamil hydrochloride, etc.
- Vasodilatory antihypertensive drugs indapamide, todralazine hydrochloride, hydralazine hydrochloride, forcedralazine, budra Razines and the like are mentioned.
- the sympathomimetics include amosuralol hydrochloride, terazosin hydrochloride, bunazosin hydrochloride, prazosin hydrochloride, doxazosin mesylate, propranolol hydrochloride, atenolol, metoprolol tartrate, carvedilol, dipradilol, ceriprolol hydrochloride , Nebipolol, quinolol hydrochloride, pindolol, hydrol hydrochloride, tatrol, hydrochloride, timolol maleate, carteolol hydrochloride, pisoprolol fumarate, poppindolol malonate, niprad
- Antiplatelet agents include ticlopidine hydrochloride, dipyridamole, cilostazol, ethyl icosapentate, salpodalelate hydrochloride, dilazep hydrochloride, trapidil, veraplost sodium, aspirin and the like. Antiplatelet drugs are particularly preferred for the treatment of atherosclerosis and congestive heart failure.
- Uric acid production inhibitors include aloprinol and oxypurinol, and uric acid excretion enhancers include benzbromarone and probenecid, and urinary alcohols include hydrogen carbonate. Sodium, potassium citrate, sodium citrate and the like. These drugs are particularly preferable for treating hyperuricemia and gout.
- insulin sensitivity enhancers when used in combination with drugs other than 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose Z-mannose transporter inhibitor, in the treatment of diabetic complications, insulin sensitivity enhancers, sugar absorption inhibitors, biguanides Drug, insulin secretagogue, SGLT 2 activity inhibitor, insulin or insulin analogue, glucagon receptor agonist, insulin receptor kinase stimulant, triptidyl peptidase II inhibitor, dipeptidyl peptidase IV Inhibitor, Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor, Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor, Glucose 16-phosphatase inhibitor, Fructose bisphosphatase inhibitor, Dehydrogena pyruvate Inhibitors, hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitors, D-potency iono-inositol, glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-11, glucagon-like
- At least one drug selected from the group consisting of inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
- insulin sensitivity enhancers in the treatment of diabetes, insulin sensitivity enhancers, glucose absorption inhibitors, biguanides, insulin secretagogues,
- SGLT 2 activity inhibitor insulin or insulin analog, glucagon receptor antagonist, insulin receptor kinase stimulant, tripeptidyl peptidase II inhibitor, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor, protein tyrosine phosphatase — 1 B inhibitor, glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor, darcos — 6-phosphatase inhibitor, fructose-bisphosphatase inhibitor, pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitor, hepatic gluconeogenesis inhibitor, D-force From the group consisting of iroinositol, glycogen synthase kinase 3 inhibitor, glucagon-like peptide-1, glucagon-like peptide-11 analog, glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist, amylin, amylin analog, amylin agonist and anorectic Combination with at least one selected drug
- insulin sensitivity enhancer biguanide drug, insulin secretagogue, SGLT2 activity inhibitor,
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention When the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is used for actual treatment, various dosage forms are used depending on the usage. Examples of such dosage forms include powders, granules, fine granules, dry syrups, tablets, capsules, external preparations (eg, transdermal preparations), injections, suppositories, Liquid preparations and the like can be mentioned, and they are administered orally or parenterally. Further, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be a sustained release preparation or an enteric preparation.
- compositions may be used in the form of a suitable excipient, disintegrant, binder, lubricant, diluent, buffer, isotonic agent, preservative, Wetting agents, emulsifiers, dispersants, stabilizers, solubilizers, thickeners, gelling agents, hardeners, absorbents, tackifiers, elasticizers, plasticizers, coating agents, sustained release agents, After appropriately mixing, diluting or dissolving with pharmaceutical additives such as antioxidants, light-blocking agents, antistatic agents, fragrances, sweeteners, flavoring agents, coloring agents, soothing agents, etc. It can be manufactured by formulating it according to the usual method. When used in combination with a drug other than 1,5-anhydroglucitole / fructose Z-mannose transport carrier inhibitor, the active ingredients can be formulated simultaneously or separately in the same manner as described above. Can be manufactured.
- the active ingredient is represented by the above general formula
- the dose of the compound represented by (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof is determined according to the patient's age, sex, body weight, disease, degree of treatment, and the like. In the case of administration, approximately 0 .: 100 to 100 mg / day for adults, and in the case of parenteral administration, approximately 0.01 to 30 mg / day for adults, once or once It can be administered in several divided doses.
- the dose of the compound of the present invention is 1,5-anhydroglucitol.
- the dose can be reduced according to the dose of a drug other than Sitol Z fructoses / mannose transport carrier inhibitor.
- the present invention provides, in addition to the above, at least one selected from dalcoses, fructose and mannose, characterized by using a protein relating to a 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z fructose damannose transport carrier. It includes methods for preventing, preventing the progress of diseases caused by excessive uptake of carbohydrates, or screening for therapeutic agents.
- the present invention provides a diabetic complication such as diabetic nephropathy, which comprises using a protein related to 1,5-anhydrogluci] ⁇ -l-Z frux] / mannose transport carrier. And a screening method for a drug for preventing or inhibiting the progress of the disease.
- the present invention also relates to an excess of at least one saccharide selected from glucose, fructose and mannose, comprising a 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose / mannose transport carrier inhibitor as an active ingredient. It also includes drugs for preventing, preventing progress or treating diseases caused by uptake.
- the present invention includes a drug for preventing or progressing diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy, which comprises a 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z fructose / mannose transport inhibitor as an active ingredient. .
- the present invention relates to a preventive, preventive or therapeutic agent for a disease caused by hyperglycemia such as diabetes, comprising a 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z fructose / mannose transport carrier inhibitor as an active ingredient. Is included.
- the protein according to the aforementioned 1,5-anhydroglucitol Z fructose Z mannose transport carrier is used, wherein glucose, fruc! Drugs for preventing, preventing or treating the disease caused by excessive uptake of at least one carbohydrate selected from the group consisting of glucose and mannose, or preventing or inhibiting the diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy.
- the screening method is described in detail below.
- the 1,5_anhydroglucitol Z fructoses Z mannose transport carrier activity Energy is accumulated in the body in related diseases such as diabetic complications, dysuria, and obesity, where the flow of glucose metabolism such as glucose, fructose, and mannose is changing with changes in lifestyle. Is one of the causes of the disease.
- the 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose Z mannose transport carrier is involved in the reabsorption or intracellular uptake of glucose, fructose and mannose in the kidney, or in the absorption of these sugars in the small intestine, The flow of energy is controlled by controlling the flow of energy.
- the flow of sugar energy can be regulated by inhibiting 1,5-anhydroglucositol Z fruc 1, a mono- / mannose transport carrier, and 1, 5-anhydrodarcitol / fruc 1 ⁇ 1 z
- Inhibitors of mannose transport carriers cause diseases in which energy balance disorder is involved in the pathology, ie, diabetic complications such as diabetic nephropathy and hyperglycemia. It is useful for preventing, inhibiting the progress of, or treating the underlying disease.
- the screening method of the present invention can be performed, for example, by the following method.
- a DNA molecule encoding the protein having 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose / mannose transporter activity is inserted into an appropriate expression vector, and the resulting DNA is introduced into an appropriate host cell.
- Appropriate expression vectors that can be used to express the protein for performing the screening include pCI neo, p cDNA, and pME18S when the host cell is an animal cell, and E. coli when the host cell is an animal cell. Can be exemplified by pB1uescript II and pGEMEX-1.
- pBaCPARK8-GUS transfer vector
- ZBac PAK6 viral DNA
- suitable host cells include animal cells such as COS-7 cells, insect cells such as Sf9 cells, and prokaryotic cells such as Escherichia coli LB medium (Escherichia coli).
- the following operation is performed using the protein-expressing cells prepared above (for example, COS-7 cells expressing SMINT).
- a non-radioactive label and 14 C-labeled methyl-1- ⁇ -D-darcopyranoside are mixed and added to an uptake buffer containing sodium chloride to a final concentration of 1 mM.
- the test compound is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide, diluted appropriately with distilled water, and added to an uptake buffer containing 1 mM methyl- ⁇ -D-darcopyranoside to prepare a measurement buffer.
- a buffer for measurement containing no test compound was used for the control group.
- a buffer for basal uptake containing choline chloride instead of sodium chloride in the buffer for uptake was used. Prepare. The culture medium of the cultured cells is removed, a buffer for pretreatment (a buffer for basal uptake without methyl- ⁇ -D-darcopyranoside) is added, and the mixture is allowed to stand at 37 ° C for 10 minutes. After repeating the same procedure once more, remove the buffer solution for pretreatment, add each measurement buffer and the buffer for basal uptake, and stand at 37 ° C. After 1 hour, remove the measurement buffer and wash twice with a washing buffer (basal uptake buffer containing 1 OmM unlabeled methyl mono- ⁇ -D-darcopyranoside).
- 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose / mannose transporter inhibitor can be confirmed to have a 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructose / mannose transporter inhibitory activity by the above screening method or the like.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the distribution pattern of the SMINT gene in human tissues.
- the vertical axis shows copy / ngc DNA, and the horizontal axis shows human tissue names.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing substrate specificity for human SMINT.
- the vertical axis shows the uptake activity (%) of methyl- ⁇ D-darcopyranoside ( ⁇ -MG), and the horizontal axis shows the concentration (mo1 / L).
- 101 represents glucose
- 100 represents fructose
- 110 represents galactose
- 100 represents mannose
- — ⁇ represents 1,5-anhydroglucitol. Shown respectively.
- the solvent of the reaction mixture was distilled off, and methanol (0.5 mL), water (2 mL) and a 10% aqueous solution of citric acid (3 mL) were added to the residue, followed by solid-phase extraction with ⁇ DS (washing solvent: 7, elution solvent: methanol) And purified.
- Methanesulfonyl chloride (0.23 g) was added to a solution of methylthiobenzyl alcohol (0.31 g) and trieduramine (0.20 g) in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Was filtered off.
- a solution of the obtained (4-methylthio) benzyl methanesulfonate in tetrahydrofuran was treated with sodium hydride (60%, 0.080 g) and 3-oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid-ethyl ester (0.38 g). was added to a suspension of 1,2-dimethoxyethane (lmL), and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C overnight.
- the mixture was acidified with a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (lmo 1 / L) and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- the organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- the obtained adduct was dissolved in ethanol, a catalytic amount of 10% palladium-carbon powder was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under a hydrogen atmosphere. The insoluble material was removed by filtration, and the solvent of the filtrate was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (0.16 g).
- Sodium amide (0.39 g) was added to a toluene (20 mL) solution at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days.
- An aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (2 mol / L) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the obtained compound was dissolved in ethanol (1 OmL), 10% palladium-carbon powder was added, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under a stream of hydrogen. Methylene chloride was added to the reaction mixture, and insolubles were removed by filtration. After evaporating the solvent of the filtrate and adding ethanol and hexane to the residue, the precipitate was collected by filtration and dried under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (0.056 g).
- the reaction mixture was purified by column chromatography on aluminopropyl silica gel (elution solvent: tetrahydrofuran).
- the crudely purified 5- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxin-1-yl) 1-1 1-isopropyl-1 3- (2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl- ⁇ — D-Darco pyranosyloxy) 1-41 ((4-methoxyphenyl) methyl) 1-pyrazo was dissolved in methanol (4 mL), sodium methoxide (28% methanol solution, 0.26 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours.
- reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
- the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by an aminopropyl silica gel column-(elution solvent: ethyl acetate).
- reaction mixture was purified by aminopropyl silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: tetrahydrofuran), and further purified by silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: hexane / ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (3.0 g).
- RNA Total RNA (tRNA) from human liver, colon, testis, fl spleen, lung, small intestine, stomach, placenta, and muscle is purchased from Sade Technology, Inc., and trachea, brain, kidney, and heart tRNA are purchased from CLONTECH. Purchased from the company.
- the tRNA concentration was measured using a RiboGreen RNA quantification reagent and kit (Moe ecu arP r obe), and cDNA synthesis (reverse transcription reaction) was performed.
- the 16.5 L reaction solution was used and contained 1.5 g tRNA and 1.5 L of 500 ⁇ g / L r andomhexameric (Invitrogen). The reaction solution was reacted at 70 ° C.
- the PCR conditions were as follows: 50 ° C for 2 minutes, 1 cycle, 95 ° C for 10 minutes, 1 cycle, 95 ° C for 15 seconds, 601: 1 minute, 40 cycles.
- Gene expression was measured using GeneAmp 5700 Sequence de tecs on system (.Applied B ios ystems), Micro Amp optical 96--we1 1 reac ti on plate (App lied Biosys terns) and Micro Amplified ticalcap (Applied Biosys terns). The signal was detected according to the manufacturer's instructions (Christian A. Heid, et al., "Genome Research", 1996, Vol. 6, p. 986-994).
- Plasmid DNA serially diluted 1:10 (extracted from Escherichia coli ZSMI NT2010324 host cells described in Test Example 2) (3.5 ⁇ 10 6 , 3.5 ⁇ 10 5 , 3.5 ⁇ 10 0) 4, 3. 5xl 0 3, 3. 5x l 0 2, was analyzed as 3. 5x1 Omo 1 ecu 1 es / we 1 1) a standard curve.
- FIG. Figure 1 shows that human SMINT is abundantly expressed in the small intestine and kidney. Therefore, it was found that human SMINT plays an important role in glucose absorption in the small intestine, reabsorption of glucose in the kidney, and cellular uptake.
- SMI NTZpME 18 S-FL expression plasmid (microorganisms) containing human SMINT and deposited on March 12, 2002 at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Patent Organism Depositary under the accession number: FERM P-18756 Indication: Escherichia coli ZSMINT2010324) is converted to COS-7 fines by the lipofection method. (RI KEN CELL BANK RCB 0539).
- LI POFECTAMI NE PLUS reagent Invitrogen
- COS-7 cells were suspended in D-MEM medium (Invitrogen) at a concentration of 6 ⁇ 10 6 cells / mL, and the cells were dispensed at 50 ⁇ L per well of a 96-well plate.
- the Lipofexion proceeded as follows. 0.5 lg of the plasmid per well was diluted with 1 OL of D-MEM, and 0.5 xL of PLUS reagent was added and mixed gently, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 15 minutes to obtain a plasmid dilution. 0.5 L of LI POFECTAMINE reagent per well was diluted with 10 L of D-MEM medium to obtain a LI POFECTAMINE diluted solution.
- Buffers for uptake were 14 OmM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, ImM calcium chloride, ImM magnesium chloride, 1 OmM 2- [2- (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazinyl] ethanesulfonic acid, 5 mM Tris (hydroxymethyl B)
- a buffer solution containing ami- nomethane at pH 7.4 a non-radioactive label (Sigma) and a 14C label (Amer sham B iosci en es) of methyl-hi-D-dalcoviranoside ( ⁇ -MG) were added.
- ⁇ -MG was mixed and added so that the final concentration became ImM.
- a buffer for measurement of basal uptake containing 140 mM of choline chloride was prepared in place of sodium chloride.
- the natural saccharide was dissolved in distilled water, diluted appropriately with distilled water, and added to an uptake buffer to obtain a measurement buffer.
- the medium of SMINT-overexpressing cells was removed, and a pretreatment buffer (basic uptake buffer not containing MG) was added at 20 ⁇ L / well and left at 37 ° C for 10 minutes. . After repeating the same procedure one more time, remove the pretreatment buffer and add one well of measurement buffer, uptake buffer, or basal uptake buffer.
- the mixture was added at 75 L each and allowed to stand at 37 ° C. One hour later, the measurement buffer was removed, and the wells were washed 150 times per well, and washed twice with a buffer for use (a buffer for basal uptake containing 1 OmM non-radioactive label ⁇ -MG). Cells were lysed with 75 L / well of 0.2 mol / L7] sodium oxide, and the solution was transferred to a picoplate (Pac card). 150 L of Microscint 40 (Packard) was added and mixed, and the radioactivity was measured using a microscintillation counter top count (Packard).
- a buffer for use a buffer for basal uptake containing 1 OmM non-radioactive label ⁇ -MG.
- SMINT in addition to glucose, uses 1,5-anhydroglucitol, fructois and mannose as substrates, and galactose is not a substrate. Therefore, it has been suggested that SMINT may be a human 1,5-1-anhydroglucitol / flux 1-Z mannose transporter present in kidney and the like.
- Buffers for incorporation were 14 OmM sodium chloride, 2 mM potassium chloride, ImM calcium chloride, ImM magnesium chloride, 10 mM2— [2_ (2-hydroxyethyl) -1-piperazinyl] ethanesulfonic acid, 5 mM tris (hydroxymethyl) aminoaminomethane Buffer containing: pH 7.4, Methyl D-darcoviranoside
- the final concentration of flight one MG nonradiative label body (S i gma) and 14 C label body (Ame r sha m B iosci enc es) of (one MG shed) was added and mixed so as to ImM.
- a buffer for measurement of basal uptake containing 14 OmM choline chloride was prepared in place of sodium chloride.
- Test compound is dimethyl sulfoxide After dissolving in SID, the solution was diluted with distilled water and added to an uptake buffer to prepare a buffer solution for measurement.
- a pretreatment buffer (a buffer for basal uptake without ⁇ - ⁇ G) was added at 200 L per well, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 37 ° C for 10 minutes.
- the buffer for pretreatment was removed, and a buffer for measurement, a buffer for uptake or a buffer for basal uptake was added at 75 per well, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 37 ° C.
- the measurement buffer was removed, and the wells were washed twice with 150 L per well of a washing buffer (basic uptake buffer containing 1 OmM non-radioactive label ⁇ -MG).
- the cells were lysed with 75 L of 0.2 mol ZL sodium hydroxide per well, and the solution was transferred to a picoplate (Paccard).
- 150 L of micro scintillation 40 (Packa rd) was added and mixed, and the radioactivity was measured with a micro scintillation force pin-Yuichi top count (Packa rd).
- the value obtained by subtracting the amount of basal uptake from the uptake of the control group was taken as 100%, and the amount of uptake of human MG at each concentration of the test compound was calculated.
- the concentration (IC 50 value) at which the test compound inhibited the uptake of a-MG by 50% was calculated by mouth-jit plot. Table 30 shows the results.
- the compounds of the present invention exhibited potent 1,5_anhydroglucitol Z fructoses Z mannose transporter inhibitory activity.
- the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a prodrug thereof can be used for transporting human 1,5-anhydroglucitol / fructoses Z-mannose. It exerts a carrier inhibitory effect and is highly transportable to 1,5-anhydrodalcitr Z fructoses / mannose transport carriers in the kidney and small intestine. It inhibits reabsorption or intracellular uptake of glucose, fructose and mannose in the kidney, or inhibits the absorption of these sugars in the small intestine to suppress an increase in blood glucose levels. it can.
- the present invention excellent diabetic complications, diabetes, obesity and other diseases caused by excessive uptake of at least one saccharide selected from glucose, fructose and mannose or diseases caused by hyperglycemia For preventing, preventing the progress of, or treating.
- the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (II) or (III) and a salt thereof according to the present invention are important as intermediates for producing the pyrazole derivative represented by the general formula (I), By passing through the compound, the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be easily produced.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03753967A EP1550668A4 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVE, MEDICINAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE DERIVATIVE, MEDICINAL USE THEREOF, AND INTERMEDIATE ENTERING THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| AU2003272903A AU2003272903A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | Pyrazole derivative, medicinal composition containing the same, medicinal use thereof and intermediate in producing the same |
| JP2004541252A JP4530855B2 (ja) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 |
| CA2500873A CA2500873C (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | Pyrazole derivative, medicinal composition containing the same, medicinal use thereof and intermediate in producing the same |
| US10/529,895 US7576063B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | Pyrazole derivative, medicinal composition containing the same, medicinal use thereof and intermediate in producing the same |
| US12/534,452 US7888487B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2009-08-03 | Pyrazole derivative, medicinal composition containing the same, medicinal use thereof and intermediate in producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002-293090 | 2002-10-04 | ||
| JP2002293090 | 2002-10-04 | ||
| JP2002-330694 | 2002-11-14 | ||
| JP2002330694 | 2002-11-14 | ||
| JP2002378959 | 2002-12-27 | ||
| JP2002-378959 | 2002-12-27 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10529895 A-371-Of-International | 2003-09-30 | ||
| US12/534,452 Continuation US7888487B2 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2009-08-03 | Pyrazole derivative, medicinal composition containing the same, medicinal use thereof and intermediate in producing the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004031203A1 true WO2004031203A1 (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=32074155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/012477 Ceased WO2004031203A1 (ja) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-30 | ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7576063B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1550668A4 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP4530855B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003272903A1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2500873C (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004031203A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2004058790A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-25 | 2006-04-27 | キッセイ薬品工業株式会社 | 含窒素複素環誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物およびその医薬用途 |
| WO2007129668A1 (ja) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-15 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ピラゾリル 5-チオグルコシド化合物 |
| JP2008501745A (ja) * | 2004-06-11 | 2008-01-24 | サノフィ−アベンティス・ドイチュラント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ピラゾールの新規フルオログリコシド誘導体、これらの化合物を含有する医薬、及びその使用 |
| JP2009102375A (ja) * | 2002-10-04 | 2009-05-14 | Kissei Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ピラゾール誘導体の製造方法およびその製造用中間体 |
| US7589193B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2009-09-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | C-aryl glucoside SGLT2 inhibitors and method |
| US7838500B2 (en) | 2006-01-11 | 2010-11-23 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Crystalline form of 1′-(1-methylethyl)-4′-[(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5′-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, a method for its preparation and the use thereof for preparing medicaments |
| JP2012006956A (ja) * | 2005-07-22 | 2012-01-12 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | ピラゾール−o−グリコシド誘導体の調製方法及び前記方法の新規中間体 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4147111B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2008-09-10 | キッセイ薬品工業株式会社 | グルコピラノシルオキシピラゾール誘導体およびその医薬用途 |
| WO2004014932A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-02-19 | Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 |
| JP2004137245A (ja) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-05-13 | Kissei Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ピラゾール誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物、その医薬用途及びその製造中間体 |
| US7803838B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2010-09-28 | Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited | Compositions comprising nebivolol |
| US7838552B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2010-11-23 | Forest Laboratories Holdings Limited | Compositions comprising nebivolol |
| WO2012050822A1 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-19 | Smartcells, Inc. | Uses of macrophage mannose receptor to screen compounds and uses of these compounds |
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- 2003-09-30 AU AU2003272903A patent/AU2003272903A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-30 EP EP03753967A patent/EP1550668A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-30 JP JP2004541252A patent/JP4530855B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-30 WO PCT/JP2003/012477 patent/WO2004031203A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-30 US US10/529,895 patent/US7576063B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009102375A (ja) * | 2002-10-04 | 2009-05-14 | Kissei Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ピラゾール誘導体の製造方法およびその製造用中間体 |
| JPWO2004058790A1 (ja) * | 2002-12-25 | 2006-04-27 | キッセイ薬品工業株式会社 | 含窒素複素環誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物およびその医薬用途 |
| JP4679155B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-25 | 2011-04-27 | キッセイ薬品工業株式会社 | 含窒素複素環誘導体、それを含有する医薬組成物およびその医薬用途 |
| JP2008501745A (ja) * | 2004-06-11 | 2008-01-24 | サノフィ−アベンティス・ドイチュラント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | ピラゾールの新規フルオログリコシド誘導体、これらの化合物を含有する医薬、及びその使用 |
| US7589193B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2009-09-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | C-aryl glucoside SGLT2 inhibitors and method |
| JP2012006956A (ja) * | 2005-07-22 | 2012-01-12 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | ピラゾール−o−グリコシド誘導体の調製方法及び前記方法の新規中間体 |
| US7838500B2 (en) | 2006-01-11 | 2010-11-23 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Crystalline form of 1′-(1-methylethyl)-4′-[(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5′-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, a method for its preparation and the use thereof for preparing medicaments |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7888487B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 |
| US7576063B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 |
| AU2003272903A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
| CA2500873A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
| EP1550668A4 (en) | 2008-10-01 |
| JP5066512B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
| EP1550668A1 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
| US20060128635A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
| JP4530855B2 (ja) | 2010-08-25 |
| US20100029919A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 |
| JP2009102375A (ja) | 2009-05-14 |
| JPWO2004031203A1 (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
| CA2500873C (en) | 2012-01-17 |
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