WO2004048645A1 - Tole d'acier nu ou d'acier zingue revetue d'une couche de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition - Google Patents
Tole d'acier nu ou d'acier zingue revetue d'une couche de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004048645A1 WO2004048645A1 PCT/FR2003/003377 FR0303377W WO2004048645A1 WO 2004048645 A1 WO2004048645 A1 WO 2004048645A1 FR 0303377 W FR0303377 W FR 0303377W WO 2004048645 A1 WO2004048645 A1 WO 2004048645A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- layer
- polymer
- sheet
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/12—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process characterised by the article coated
- C25D13/16—Wires; Strips; Foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/24—Electrically-conducting paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4419—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/443—Polyepoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4419—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/4461—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4419—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained otherwise than by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/4465—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/448—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications characterised by the additives used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
- C25D15/02—Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes with charged materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/22—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12562—Elastomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12569—Synthetic resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12785—Group IIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12792—Zn-base component
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sheet of bare steel or galvanized steel coated with a layer of zinc or zinc alloy comprising a polymer, as well as a method of manufacturing such a sheet by electrodeposition. These sheets are more particularly intended for the manufacture of automobiles.
- the invention therefore aims to remedy the drawbacks of the prior art by providing a coated sheet allowing direct subsequent adhesion of organic coatings in thin layer, without harm to the environment, with improved productivity.
- a first object of the invention is constituted by a sheet of bare steel or galvanized steel, characterized in that it is further coated on at least one of its faces by a single layer of zinc or zinc alloy containing 0.15 to 1% by weight of a polymer consisting of 6 to 150 identical or different units, preferably at most 80 identical or different units, and advantageously 20 to 30 identical or different units, of general formula:
- the sheet according to the invention successively comprises:
- the sheet can also further comprise a layer of zinc interposed between the steel layer and the single layer of zinc or zinc alloy containing the polymer.
- the sheet according to the invention successively comprises:
- a layer based on polyurethane optionally comprising electroconductive particles, such as, for example, zinc particles and / or iron phosphides.
- it can also further comprise a layer of zinc interposed between the steel layer and the single layer of zinc or zinc alloy containing the polymer.
- the sheet according to the invention as it has just been defined in its various embodiments can, in addition, be such that the single layer of zinc or zinc alloy containing the polymer is in turn covered with an organic coating layer, chosen from the group formed by polyurethanes, epoxy resins, polyesters, and their mixtures, said organic coating possibly also comprising electrically conductive particles.
- the polymer content of its coating layer is between 0.15 and 1% by weight, preferably between 0.15 and 0.60% by weight.
- the method according to the invention can also have the following characteristics, alone or in combination:
- the polymer concentration in the bath is between 0.9 and 1.1 g / l
- the sheet of bare steel or zinc-plated steel is passed through the electrodeposition bath at a speed of between 50 and 150 m / min, - the Zn ++ ion concentration of the electrodeposition bath is between 40 and 100 g / l,
- the temperature of the electrodeposition bath is between 30 and 70 ° C
- the average current density is less than 120 A / dm 2 .
- the invention consists in depositing a zinc coating on a bare or galvanized steel sheet, said zinc coating incorporating a particular organic molecule, on the surface and / or in the mass of the zinc coating.
- the sheet thus coated has excellent adhesion characteristics for a subsequent organic coating, without the need to carry out a pretreatment toxic to the environment.
- the composite coating (zinc / organic polymer) can be deposited by any suitable process.
- the organic molecule can be added to an electrodeposition bath before the actual electrodeposition operation.
- the coating is then deposited under the conventional conditions of electrodeposition of a metal coating.
- the organic molecule present in the bath is incorporated into the mass and / or on the surface of the metal coating, which leads to the production of a composite coating (zinc + organic molecule).
- the inventors have shown that when the polymer concentration in the electroplating bath is insufficient, that is to say less than 0.8 g / l, the incorporation of the polymer into the composite coating is insufficient.
- the surface appearance of the composite coating (zinc / polymer) is degraded.
- the polymer concentration in the bath is preferably included between 0.9 and 1.1 g / l.
- the coating can be deposited on one side, or on both sides of the steel sheet.
- the current density must remain less than 160 A / dm 2 , since from 160 A / dm 2 the burn-out limits of the coating are reached composite (zinc / polymer), which results in a dark and dendritic appearance of the coating. It is preferably less than 120 A / dm 2 , because the inventors have demonstrated that from this value, the adhesion of the organic coating begins to deteriorate, and to avoid this degradation, it is also necessary to simultaneously increase the speed of the steel sheet in the electroplating bath.
- the running speed of the steel sheet is greater than 150 m / min, the deposition of the composite coating (zinc / polymer) becomes insufficient for the adhesion of the subsequent organic coating to be sufficient. If the running speed is less than 50 m / min, the adhesion of the organic coating is insufficient, because the threshold current density from which the burns of the composite coating begin to occur is reduced.
- the concentration of Zn 2+ ion in the electrodeposition bath must be less than 100 g / l, since the inventors have demonstrated that beyond 100 g / l the adhesion of the organic coating is insufficient. It must be greater than 40 g / l to avoid the burn problems of the composite coating.
- the bath temperature is between 30 and 70 ° C, in fact it is not conceivable, in industry, to work at temperatures above 70 ° C when it is not necessary. In addition, below 30 ° C, the conductivity of the bath becomes insufficient for the deposition of the composite coating on the sheet to be done correctly.
- a bilayer coating (zinc) / (zinc + organic molecule), still by electrodeposition.
- the bath of pure zinc is then used on the first cells of the line in order to deposit a first layer of zinc, while the bath enriched in organic molecule is used on the cells at the end of the line in order to deposit a second layer of zinc. organic molecule.
- the present inventors believe that the organic functions present on the surface of the zinc coating could be used as a base for attaching the organic coating, thus ensuring its adhesion to the metallic coating in the absence of any treatment. surface area.
- the molecules used in the context of the present invention are polymers consisting of 6 to 150 identical or different units, preferably at most 80 identical or different units, and advantageously from 20 to 30 identical or different units, of general formula:
- polymers such as polyacrylamides or polymethacrylamides, but also polyacrylamide / polyallyl copolymers.
- Example 1 An electroplating bath having the following composition is prepared:
- M4 polyacrylamide of which the group R is H, of molecular mass 1500 g, comprising about 25 patterns).
- the pH of the bath is close to 0 and its bath temperature is maintained between 40 and 60 ° C.
- a steel plate is placed on a cathode.
- the cathode is placed facing an insoluble anode.
- the support salt previously prepared, is circulated in the interval between the cathode and the anode at speeds approaching 100 m / min (the width of the interval between the cathode and the anode is 10 mm).
- An electric current of about 100 A / dm 2 is then passed until a coating with a thickness of 7.5 ⁇ m is obtained.
- the Zn-4 composite deposit thus obtained has a perfectly homogeneous appearance.
- the layer has a thickness of between 6 and 8 ⁇ m.
- the sheet A thus coated is in accordance with the invention.
- Granodin 1456 is applied using a coating tool of the roll-coat type and with a deposited layer weight included in the range recommended by the supplier (ie 8-12 mg / m 2 of deposited titanium).
- a layer based on epoxy resin containing zinc micro-balls, of the Bonazinc 3005 type (sold by PPG) is applied to the surface coated with Zn-M4. ).
- the layer has a thickness of between 5 and 6 ⁇ m.
- the sheet D thus coated is in accordance with the invention.
- the coatings of pure zinc were developed under the conditions of the prior art (without M4 in the bath). Nupal is applied using a tool coating of the roll-coat type and with a deposited layer weight included in the range recommended by the supplier (ie 80-120 mg / m 2 of dry extract).
- ZnSO 4 , 7H 2 O concentrations of ZnSO 4 , 7H 2 O
- the Zn 2+ concentrations are respectively 85 g / l and 119 g / l.
- a polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 10,000 g comprises approximately 166 units.
- a steel plate is deposited on a cathode.
- the cathode is placed facing an insoluble anode.
- the support salt previously prepared, is circulated in the interval between the cathode and the anode at speed V (the width of the interval between the cathode and the anode is 10 mm).
- An electric current is then passed with a DC current density until a coating of 7.5 ⁇ m in thickness is obtained.
- the zinc-polyacrylamide deposit thus obtained has a perfectly homogeneous appearance.
- the values of the parameters outside the invention have been underlined.
- a layer comprising a resin based on epoxy and polyurethane containing zinc beads, of the Granocoat ZE type is applied to the surface coated with Zn-polyacrylamide. (marketed by Henkel).
- Zn-polyacrylamide marketed by Henkel
- two coated steel sheets are also prepared according to the prior art: a steel sheet V covered with a layer of 7.5 ⁇ m of pure zinc, then directly one with a layer of Granocoat ZE , - a steel sheet W covered with a layer of 7.5 ⁇ m of pure zinc, then a conversion treatment obtained from a Granodine 1457 solution marketed by Henkel (based on titanium), then d '' a layer of Granocoat ZE with a thickness of 4 ⁇ m.
- Granodine 1457 is applied using a roll-coat type tool and with a deposited layer weight included in the range recommended by the supplier (ie 8 mg / m 2 of titanium).
- the polyacrylamide concentration is between 0.8 and 1.2 g / l, and preferably between 0.9 and 1.1 g / l. Indeed, when the polyacrylamide concentration is 0.2 or 0.5 g / l (sheets G and H), this is insufficient to obtain good adhesion of the organic coating.
- the number of units included in the polyacrylamide does not exceed 150.
- a polyacrylamide of general formula is used in accordance with the invention but comprising approximately 166 units (sheet U)
- the adhesion of the organic coating is insufficient.
- the concentration of PAC of molecular weight of 10,000 g has been greatly reduced, since the inventors have found that when its concentration is 1 g / l, then the surface appearance of the composite coating is greatly degraded, which is unacceptable.
- either the surface appearance of the coating is disadvantaged by maintaining the concentration of the polymer in the electrolytic bath at approximately 1 g / l in accordance with the invention, or an insufficient adhesion of the organic coating is obtained by reducing the concentration of the polymer in the electrolytic bath.
- the current density is between 120 and 160 A / dm 2
- the speed is adjusted by increasing it, so as to avoid the burning phenomena of the composite coating (zinc + polymer).
- care must also be taken to reduce the current density to avoid the burning phenomena of the composite coating.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003290200A AU2003290200A1 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Plain or zinc-plated steel plate coated with a zinc or zinc alloy layer comprising a polymer, and method for making same by electroplating |
| JP2004554600A JP2006506531A (ja) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | 裸鋼板あるいは、亜鉛層であるいはポリマーを含む亜鉛合金層で被覆される亜鉛めっきを施された鋼板、および電気めっきによる製造方法 |
| CA002506355A CA2506355A1 (fr) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Tole d'acier nu ou d'acier zingue revetue d'une couche de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition |
| EP03782562A EP1565597A1 (fr) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Tole d acier nu ou d acier zingue revetue d une co uche de zinc ou d alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition |
| BR0316302-4A BR0316302A (pt) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Chapa de aço desprotegido ou de aço zincado de uma camada de zinco ou de liga de zinco, compreendendo um polìmero, e processo de fabricação por eletrodeposição |
| MXPA05005285A MXPA05005285A (es) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Chapa de acero lisa o de acero laminado con zinc revestido con chapa de zinc o aleacion de zinc que comprende polimero, y procedimiento de fabricacion por electrodeposicion. |
| US10/532,804 US20060166031A1 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Plain or zinc-plated steel plate coated with a zinc or zinc alloy layer comprising a polymer, and method for making same by electroplating |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR02/14421 | 2002-11-19 | ||
| FR0214421A FR2847275B1 (fr) | 2002-11-19 | 2002-11-19 | Tole d'acier nu ou d'acier zingue revetue d'une couche de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004048645A1 true WO2004048645A1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 |
Family
ID=32187692
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2003/003377 Ceased WO2004048645A1 (fr) | 2002-11-19 | 2003-11-14 | Tole d'acier nu ou d'acier zingue revetue d'une couche de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060166031A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1565597A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2006506531A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20050075441A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1714176A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003290200A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0316302A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2506355A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2847275B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05005285A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2005119188A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004048645A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4871613B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-02 | 2012-02-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | 有機発光素子 |
| CN100567585C (zh) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-12-09 | 南京四方表面技术有限公司 | 一种在钢卷板连续生产过程中进行双层电镀锌的工艺方法 |
| CN101659175B (zh) * | 2009-09-02 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州扬子江新型材料股份有限公司 | 一种抗刮耐磨彩色涂层钢板 |
| CN107923056B (zh) * | 2015-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | Posco公司 | 利用闪镀锌溶液制造的电镀锌钢板及其制造方法 |
| KR102043504B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-26 | 2019-11-11 | 현대제철 주식회사 | 전도성 고분자를 이용한 아연계 전기합금 강판 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 아연계 전기합금 강판 |
| CN110760916B (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-04-05 | 和县科嘉阀门铸造有限公司 | 一种提高镁合金阀门耐蚀性的方法 |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1380297A (fr) * | 1963-01-25 | 1964-11-27 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Bain pour la galvanoplastie des métaux |
| GB1569287A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1980-06-11 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Method of coating steel sheet by electrodeposition |
| JPS56293A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-06 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Production of dark color zinc electroplated steel plate |
| US4425198A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1984-01-10 | Omi International Corporation | Brightening composition for zinc alloy electroplating bath and its method of use |
| JPS61127891A (ja) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | 電気亜鉛めつき鋼板の製造方法 |
| JPS61127887A (ja) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-16 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 酸性電気亜鉛めつき浴 |
| EP0259657A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-03-16 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Tôle d'acier noire traitée en surface et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| EP0355272A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-02-28 | Ford-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Tôles d'acier destinées aux parties extérieures des carrosseries de voitures et munies d'un revêtement à couches multiples |
| JPH02104689A (ja) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Zn系めっき処理材 |
| JPH02205699A (ja) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Zn系めっき処理材 |
| EP0472204A2 (fr) * | 1990-08-22 | 1992-02-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Matériaux traités superficiellement ayant une excellente adhésion à la peinture, une résistance à la corrosion après peinture, une aptitude à la déformation mécanique ainsi que leur procédé de fabrication |
| US5330850A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1994-07-19 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Corrosion-resistant surface-coated steel sheet |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4176017A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1979-11-27 | Oxy Metal Industries Corporation | Brightening composition for acid zinc electroplating bath and process |
| US5188905A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1993-02-23 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Coated steel sheets |
-
2002
- 2002-11-19 FR FR0214421A patent/FR2847275B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-14 EP EP03782562A patent/EP1565597A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-14 AU AU2003290200A patent/AU2003290200A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-14 MX MXPA05005285A patent/MXPA05005285A/es unknown
- 2003-11-14 CN CNA2003801036674A patent/CN1714176A/zh active Pending
- 2003-11-14 CA CA002506355A patent/CA2506355A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-14 KR KR1020057009093A patent/KR20050075441A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-14 RU RU2005119188/02A patent/RU2005119188A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-14 WO PCT/FR2003/003377 patent/WO2004048645A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-11-14 BR BR0316302-4A patent/BR0316302A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-14 JP JP2004554600A patent/JP2006506531A/ja active Pending
- 2003-11-14 US US10/532,804 patent/US20060166031A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1380297A (fr) * | 1963-01-25 | 1964-11-27 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Bain pour la galvanoplastie des métaux |
| GB1569287A (en) * | 1975-11-04 | 1980-06-11 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Method of coating steel sheet by electrodeposition |
| JPS56293A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-06 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Production of dark color zinc electroplated steel plate |
| US4425198A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1984-01-10 | Omi International Corporation | Brightening composition for zinc alloy electroplating bath and its method of use |
| JPS61127887A (ja) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-16 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 酸性電気亜鉛めつき浴 |
| JPS61127891A (ja) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-06-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | 電気亜鉛めつき鋼板の製造方法 |
| EP0259657A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-03-16 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Tôle d'acier noire traitée en surface et procédé pour sa fabrication |
| EP0355272A1 (fr) * | 1988-08-25 | 1990-02-28 | Ford-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Tôles d'acier destinées aux parties extérieures des carrosseries de voitures et munies d'un revêtement à couches multiples |
| JPH02104689A (ja) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-17 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Zn系めっき処理材 |
| JPH02205699A (ja) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Zn系めっき処理材 |
| US5330850A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1994-07-19 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Corrosion-resistant surface-coated steel sheet |
| EP0472204A2 (fr) * | 1990-08-22 | 1992-02-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Matériaux traités superficiellement ayant une excellente adhésion à la peinture, une résistance à la corrosion après peinture, une aptitude à la déformation mécanique ainsi que leur procédé de fabrication |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 005, no. 045 (C - 048) 25 March 1981 (1981-03-25) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 010, no. 318 (C - 381) 29 October 1986 (1986-10-29) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 310 (C - 0736) 4 July 1990 (1990-07-04) * |
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 014, no. 497 (C - 0774) 30 October 1990 (1990-10-30) * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060166031A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
| FR2847275B1 (fr) | 2006-03-31 |
| JP2006506531A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
| FR2847275A1 (fr) | 2004-05-21 |
| AU2003290200A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
| MXPA05005285A (es) | 2005-08-16 |
| EP1565597A1 (fr) | 2005-08-24 |
| RU2005119188A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
| BR0316302A (pt) | 2005-09-27 |
| CN1714176A (zh) | 2005-12-28 |
| CA2506355A1 (fr) | 2004-06-10 |
| KR20050075441A (ko) | 2005-07-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3250730B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle revêtue comprenant l'application d'une solution aqueuse comprenant un aminoacide et utilisation associée pour améliorer la résistance à la corrosion | |
| FR2699556A1 (fr) | Bains pour former un dépôt électrolytique de cuivre et procédé de dépôt électrolytique utilisant ce bain. | |
| CN1141421C (zh) | 用于电镀钨合金的含水电解质电镀浴和沉积延性钨合金的方法 | |
| EP1565597A1 (fr) | Tole d acier nu ou d acier zingue revetue d une co uche de zinc ou d alliage de zinc comprenant un polymere, et procede de fabrication par electrodeposition | |
| CA1309690C (fr) | Procede et dispositif pour deposer electrolytiquement au defile un film continu de nickel sur du fil metallique a usage electrique | |
| EP3250725B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle revêtue comprenant l'application d'une solution aqueuse comprenant un aminoacide et utilisation associée pour améliorer les propriétés tribologiques | |
| EP3250726A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle revêtue comprenant l'application d'une solution aqueuse comprenant un aminoacide et utilisation associée pour améliorer la compatibilité avec un adhésif | |
| EP1423557A1 (fr) | Bain electrolytique pour le depot electrochimique de l'or et de ses alliages | |
| FR2508936A1 (fr) | Composition et procede de revetement electrolytique avec des couches de nickel composites | |
| DE102009019601B3 (de) | Schichtverbundwerkstoff für Gleitelemente, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| EP1204784A1 (fr) | Procede et composition de traitement anti-corrosion d'un substrat metallique prealablement protege par une couche de revetement a base de zinc | |
| EP1404746B1 (fr) | Pre-traitement des matieres plastiques | |
| EP0704558B1 (fr) | Cellule d'électrodéposition en continu d'alliages métalliques | |
| FR2519655A1 (fr) | Composition de chromate et procede de traitement d'alliages de zinc-nickel | |
| FR2765247A1 (fr) | Bain aqueux d'electrodeposition a base de chlorures pour la preparation d'un revetement a base de zinc ou d'alliage de zinc | |
| EP2440405A2 (fr) | Pièce composite à base de métal et de polymère, application notamment au domaine de l'automobile | |
| EP0622478B1 (fr) | Procédé d'électrodéposition sur une surface d'un substrat en acier d'une couche d'un revêtement d'un alliage à base de zinc et matériau d'acier revêtu d'une couche de revêtement d'un alliage à base de zinc | |
| US20240287682A1 (en) | Decorative plastic component and method for producing such a component | |
| WO2025052312A1 (fr) | Bain d'argentage sans cyanure, son procédé de préparation, procédé d'argentage correspondant et applications | |
| EP4549633A1 (fr) | Composition de bain d'argenture sans cyanure et ses utilisations | |
| FR2779156A1 (fr) | Depot d'alliages jaune clair | |
| BE474253A (fr) | ||
| FR2763607A1 (fr) | Procede de revetement d'une piece metallique par depot d'une couche de nickel, renfermant 5 a 20 % de phosphore |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AU AZ BA BB BR BY BZ CA CN CO CR CU DM DZ EC GD GE GH GM HR ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL RU SC SD SG SL SY TJ TM TN TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003782562 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 312/MUMNP/2005 Country of ref document: IN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/a/2005/005285 Country of ref document: MX Ref document number: 2506355 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004554600 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20038A36674 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 1020057009093 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2005119188 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020057009093 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003782562 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0316302 Country of ref document: BR |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006166031 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10532804 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10532804 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 2003782562 Country of ref document: EP |