WO2003002088A2 - Utilisation d'une huile de graines de cucurbitacees pour inhiber l'activite de la 5alpha-reductase - Google Patents
Utilisation d'une huile de graines de cucurbitacees pour inhiber l'activite de la 5alpha-reductase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003002088A2 WO2003002088A2 PCT/FR2002/002277 FR0202277W WO03002088A2 WO 2003002088 A2 WO2003002088 A2 WO 2003002088A2 FR 0202277 W FR0202277 W FR 0202277W WO 03002088 A2 WO03002088 A2 WO 03002088A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- composition
- seeds
- luffa
- skin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/42—Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/08—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the prostate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/08—Antiseborrheics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/14—Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
- A61Q3/02—Nail coatings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/008—Preparations for oily hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
- A61Q7/02—Preparations for inhibiting or slowing hair growth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/78—Enzyme modulators, e.g. Enzyme agonists
- A61K2800/782—Enzyme inhibitors; Enzyme antagonists
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of at least one cucurbit seed oil chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica, for the preparation of a composition intended to inhibit the activity of 5 ⁇ -reductase, as well as the use of such an oil for the preparation of a composition intended for the treatment of prostatic hypertrophy, prostatic adenoma, acne, hyperseborrhea, alopecia, and hirsutism.
- the invention also relates to cosmetic treatment methods, in particular for oily skin.
- the subject of the invention is also the use of at least one oil of cucurbit seeds in a food for humans and / or animals as an additive acting to inhibit the activity of 5-alpha reductase.
- the tropical cucurbits belonging to the three genera Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica are plants cultivated in particular on Reunion Island or in India.
- these tropical cucurbits one can cite in particular the long calabashes, scabies and bottle (Lagenaria leucaritha), the ribbed pipangaille (Luffa acutanguld), the smooth pipangaille (Luffa cylindrica) and the margoze (Momordica charantia).
- Calabashes of the genus Lagenaria leucaritha are plants generally cultivated in Asia, especially in China and Japan. They are also found around the Indian Ocean. These plants are annual herbaceous plants from 8 to 10 meters. The fertilization of their flowers leads to cylindrical fruits, swollen at their base, called calabashes. There are, for example, on the island of Reunion, three types of gourds of the genus Lagenaria leucaritha, the long gourds, scabies and bottle. These fleshy fruits contain in their center flat and elongated seeds with a lipid content of between 12 and 25% by weight.
- the margoze of the genus Momordica charantia comes from India but is also cultivated on the island of Reunion. It is an annual herb, which can give lianas of 2 meters, and whose oblong fruits of green color contain flat seeds. The lipid content of these seeds is approximately 30% by weight.
- patent application EP 359 196 describes cosmetic formulations for the treatment of the skin, comprising at least one adjuvant and from 1 to 90% by weight of an extract of luffa cylindrica, the extract being an aqueous or alcoholic extract. obtained for example by percolation.
- the oil extracted from the seeds of tropical cucurbits advantageously chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria leucaritha, Luffa acutangula, Luffa cylindrica and Momordica charantia
- a cosmetic composition advantageously administered by topical external route, intended to inhibit the activity of 5-alpha reductase and to act in particular on oily or shiny skin or hair, on skin prone to acne, on the areas of the scalp affected by alopecia of non-pathological origin or on areas of the skin with excess hairiness.
- oils extracted from the seeds of tropical cucurbits appear to be cosmetically acceptable compounds, non-aggressive for the skin, non-toxic and hypoallergenic.
- the Applicant has also surprisingly discovered that the oil extracted from the seeds of tropical cucurbits according to the present invention could be used in a pharmaceutical or food composition intended to inhibit the activity of 5-alpha reductase.
- 5 ⁇ -reductase is a microsomal NADPH dependent enzyme which exists in the form of two isoenzymes synthesized from two different genes.
- the type 1 isoenzyme of 5-reductase is found mainly in the liver and skin, more particularly in the sebaceous glands of non-genital skin and scalp, and appears at puberty.
- the type 2 isoenzyme is predominant in the prostate and in the skin of the differentiated sexual territories: genital area, beard, and plays a role in sexual differentiation.
- the distribution of type 1 and 2 isoenzymes of 5 ⁇ -reductase in the skin and the cutaneous appendages in humans can be illustrated by the following table 1.
- Table 1 Distribution of type 1 and 2 isoenzymes of 5 ⁇ -reductase in the skin and skin appendages in humans
- this enzyme 5 ⁇ -reductase mainly located in the genital tissues and in the skin, catalyzes the hydroxylation of testosterone to 5 ⁇ -reductase dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
- DHT 5 ⁇ -reductase dihydrotestosterone
- Too high 5 ⁇ -reductase activity therefore causes too much androgen in the form of DHT elevated in the prostate, resulting in overstimulation of the latter resulting in an undesirable growth which can lead to the pathology of prostatic hypertrophy, or even to prostatic adenoma, most often requiring surgical intervention.
- Other pathologies, of dermatological type can be observed in men or women as resulting from an overactivity of 5 ⁇ -reductase, namely, in particular acne, hirsutism or even alopecia.
- the activity of 5-reductase is greater in the sebaceous gland than in other structures.
- the seborrheic glands show a more active 5 ⁇ -reductase than those in other skin areas. Therefore, the level of physiological sebaceous secretion seems closely related to the activity of this enzyme.
- Oily skin in addition to its unsightly appearance, constitutes a field on which complications can arise. It reaches the areas where the sebaceous glands are numerous and results mainly from an androgenic overstimulation of the sebaceous production by these specific glands. Hyperseborrhea participates in the occurrence of acne vulgaris lesions.
- the type 1 isoenzyme of 5 ⁇ -reductase in the sebaceous glands, as well as in the hair follicle.
- the 5 ⁇ -reductase type 2 isoenzyme is localized mainly at the level of the internal epithelial sheath, as well as at the level of the dermal papilla of the hair. However, this latter location remains to be specified.
- Androgenic alopecia whose pathophysiology is very close to that of acne, is the most common alopecia and probably the one where the demand for therapy is the highest. 5 ⁇ -reductase seems to play a key role in this pathology. In fact, men suffering from a genetic deficiency in the 5cc-reductase type 2 isoenzyme do not develop androgenetic alopecia. In view of the above, research has focused on the development of 5 ⁇ -reductase inhibitors. Some steroids like progesterone have been tested for this, but its rapid metabolism makes it ineffective in vivo. To be active, the 5 ⁇ -reductase inhibitor must be stable enough to block the activity of the enzyme in vitro.
- Finasteride a competitive steroidal inhibitor, fulfills this condition, but it is more active on the type 2 isoenzyme than on the type 1 isoenzyme and these two isoenzymes have only 50% homology on the sequence of their acids. amines. It is therefore especially in benign prostatic hyperplasia that finasteride has already been tested.
- Serenoa Repens extract is also known, as a reference as a 5 ⁇ -reductase inhibitor, the Serenoa Repens extract having the advantage, compared to the finasteride, of being of natural origin in as a plant extract allowing a better comparison for tested products also of natural origin.
- Serenoa Repens also known as Sabal serrulatum, is a small palm that can be found in the United States (Florida) in North Africa and in Spain.
- the Applicant has now found, quite surprisingly and unexpectedly, that the use of the oil extracted from cucurbit seeds chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica allows a remarkable inhibition effect to be obtained. the activity of 5 ⁇ -reductase, thus in particular providing a new response for the treatment of the dermatological pathologies and / or disorders mentioned above.
- the oil according to the present invention can thus be incorporated into a pharmaceutical composition, into a food product or into a food supplement, or even into a cosmetic composition.
- a subject of the present invention is therefore the use of at least one oil of cucurbit seeds chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica, advantageously Lagenaria leucaritha, Luffa acutangula, Luffa cylindrica and Momordica charantia, for the preparation of a composition intended to inhibit the activity of 5-alpha reductase.
- cucurbit seed oil to prepare a composition according to the present invention intended to inhibit the type 1 isoenzyme and / or the type 2 isoenzyme of 5 ⁇ -reductase is particularly advantageous according to the present invention.
- the composition is advantageously intended for topical external use. It may also contain a cosmetically acceptable support.
- compositions which is advantageously used according to the present invention can be in all the dosage forms usually used for a topical external application.
- the composition is in the form of an aqueous, hydroalcoholic or oily solution, an oil-in-water or water-in-oil or multiple emulsion, an aqueous or oily gel, a liquid, pasty or solid anhydrous product, or an oil dispersion in an aqueous phase using spherules, the spherules possibly being polymeric nanoparticles such as nanospheres and nanocapsules or better lipid vesicles of ionic type and / or non-ionic.
- the composition can be more or less fluid, be in the form of a white or colored cream, ointment, milk, lotion, ointment, serum, paste, foam, aerosol or stick.
- composition used according to the present invention may also contain the adjuvants customary in the cosmetic field, such as hydrophilic or lipophilic gelling agents, hydrophilic or lipophilic active agents, preservatives, antioxidants, solvents, perfumes, fillers, filters, pigments, chelating agents, odor absorbers and coloring matters.
- the amounts of these various adjuvants are those conventionally used in cosmetics, and for example from 0.01% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- These adjuvants depending on their nature, can be introduced into the fatty phase, into the aqueous phase, into the lipid vesicles and / or into the nanoparticles.
- the proportion of the fatty phase can range from 5% to 80% by weight, and preferably from 5% to 50% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the oils, emulsifiers and coemulsifiers used in the composition in the form of an emulsion are chosen from those conventionally used in the field under consideration.
- the emulsifier and the coemulsifier are present in the composition in a proportion ranging from 0.3% to 30% by weight, and preferably from 0.5% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition .
- mineral oils other oils of vegetable origin (apricot oil, sunflower oil, plum oil), oils of animal origin, synthetic oils , silicone oils and fluorinated oils (perfluoropolyethers).
- Fatty alcohols such as cetyl alcohol, fatty acids, or waxes such as beeswax can also be used as fats according to the present invention.
- emulsifiers and coemulsifiers which can be used according to the present invention, there may be mentioned in particular fatty acid esters of polyethylene glycol, such as PEG-40 stearate or PEG-100 stearate, esters of fatty acid and of polyol, such as glyceryl stearate and sorbitan tristearate.
- hydrophilic gelling agents which can be used according to the present invention, mention may in particular be made of carboxyvinyl polymers (carbomer), acrylic copolymers such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers, polyacrylamides, polysaccharides, natural gums and clays.
- carboxyvinyl polymers carboxyvinyl polymers (carbomer)
- acrylic copolymers such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- polyacrylamides such as acrylate / alkylacrylate copolymers
- the composition also contains at least one compound chosen from the group consisting of hydrophilic active agents, lipophilic active agents, agents modulating differentiation and / or proliferation and / or skin pigmentation, antibacterial agents, agents modulating bacterial adhesion to the skin and / or mucous membranes, antifungal agents, soothing agents, anti-pruritic agents, keratolytic agents, free anti-radical agents, anti-seborrheic agents, anti-dandruff agents , agents with anti-acne activity, anti-irritant agents, moisturizing agents, vitamins, anti-inflammatory agents, UNA and UVB filters, matting agents, light-reflecting pigments, anti-wrinkle active agents, anti-glycation agents, Heat Shock Protein modulators and enzyme inhibitors.
- hydrophilic active agents e.g., lipophilic active agents, agents modulating differentiation and / or proliferation and / or skin pigmentation
- antibacterial agents agents modulating bacterial adhesion to the skin and / or mucous membranes
- lipophilic active agents which can be used according to the present invention, there may be mentioned in particular retinol (vitamin A) and its derivatives, tocopherol (vitamin E) and its derivatives, essential fatty acids, ceramides, essential oils, salicylic acid and its derivatives.
- composition used according to the present invention may also contain other active agents intended in particular for the prevention and / or treatment of skin conditions.
- active agents there may be mentioned in particular agents modulating differentiation and / or proliferation and / or skin pigmentation such as retinoic acid and its isomers, retinol and its esters, vitamin D and its derivatives, phyto -estrogens and kojic acid; antibacterial agents such as octanediol and conventional preservatives (quaternary ammonium, ...); agents modulating bacterial adhesion to the skin and / or mucous membranes such as certain sugar derivatives; antifungal agents, in particular compounds belonging to the class of imidazoles or their salts, compounds of the allylamine family, glycine derivatives (sodium hydroxymethylglycinate for example), piroctone olamine or even octopirox; soothing agents such as salicylic acid, lupeol, allantoin, blueberry water, Silaned
- anti-pruritic agents such as glycine
- keratolytic agents such as alpha and beta-hydroxycarboxylic or beta-ketocarboxylic acids, their salts, amides or esters and more particularly hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, acid citric and in general fruit acids
- anti-free radical agents such as alpha-tocopherol or its esters, carotenoids, isoflavones, OPCs, flavonoids, superoxide dismutases, certain metal chelators or ascorbic acid and its esters
- anti-seborrheic agents such as retinoids, sabal, Pygeum Africanum extract, zinc salts.
- anti-dandruff agents such as octopirox, zinc pyrithione or piroctone olamine ; agents having anti-acne activity such as retinoids, retinol, retinaldehyde, vitamins PP, benzoyl peroxides, erythromycin; anti-irritant agents such as thermal waters, polysaccharides, in particular with regard to irritant compounds possibly present in the compositions of the present invention; moisturizers such as polyols (eg glycerin); vitamins (for example D-panthenol or vitamins C, D, B6); anti-inflammatory agents such as thermal waters, polysaccharides; UNA and UNB filters of the organic and mineral screen type; mattifying agents and light-reflecting pigments such as mixtures of titanium and mica; anti-wrinkle active ingredients such as retinol and its derivatives (retinal
- the oil of the seeds of cucurbits is capable of being obtained according to the method consisting in extracting the total lipids from the seeds of cucurbits previously dried and ground, using a solvent oils, then evaporate the solvent.
- the cucurbit seeds according to the present invention are ground for example using a cylinder or hammer mill.
- the solvent for oils, used to extract the total lipids from the seeds forming the oil is a conventional organic solvent for extracting lipids.
- the solvent is advantageously chosen from the group consisting of aliphatic alkanes, aromatic alkanes, aliphatic alcohols and their halogen derivatives. Even more advantageously according to the present invention, the organic solvent is hexane.
- the extraction of the total lipids from the seeds of cucurbits is advantageously carried out by a soxhlet extraction which is a technology well known to those skilled in the art.
- the organic solvent is evaporated, preferably by evaporation under vacuum.
- the oil of the cucurbit seeds is capable of being obtained according to the process consisting in extracting the lipids from the cucurbit seeds by mechanical pressure of the seeds cold, advantageously using of a continuous screw press, to lead, after filtration, to virgin oils of first pressure.
- the cucurbit oils according to the present invention can be used raw or refined.
- refining is meant within the meaning of the present invention, the unitary operations for the purification of lipids of plant origin well known to those skilled in the art, among which there may be mentioned in particular chemical neutralization, degumming, bleaching, deodorization and refrigeration.
- the oil extracted from the seeds of cucurbits is present at a concentration of between 0.01 and 95%, preferably between 0.1 and 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the composition prepared using the oil of the seeds of cucurbits is intended for the treatment of pathologies and / or skin disorders linked to a congenital exaggeration or acquired from the activity of 5 ⁇ -reductase.
- the composition is intended for the treatment of prostatic hypertrophy, prostatic adenoma, acne, hyperseborrhea, alopecia or hirsutism.
- the composition used according to the present invention can be a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, dermatological or nutraceutical composition.
- the composition is a pharmaceutical or dermatological composition.
- the therapeutic use of the oil according to the present invention makes it possible to treat forms of acne, hyperseborrhea, alopecia or hirsutism having a pathological character.
- the present invention also relates to the use of at least one seed oil of cucurbits chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica, advantageously Lagenaria leucaritha, Luffa acutangula, Luffa cylindrica and Momordica charantia, for the preparation of a composition, advantageously pharmaceutical or dermatological, intended for the treatment of prostatic hypertrophy, prostatic adenoma, acne, hyperseborrhea, alopecia or hirsutism.
- the present invention also relates to a cosmetic treatment method, characterized in that one applies to the skin, mucous membranes, nails or hair at least one oil of cucurbit seeds chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica, advantageously Lagenaria leucaritha, Luffa acutangula, Luffa cylindrica and Momordica charantia, in order to inhibit the activity of 5 ⁇ -reductase.
- the cosmetic composition is applied to oily skin and / or to oily hair, to shiny skin and / or to shiny hair, on the skin having pimples, dots. black, or blackheads, on oily skin prone to acne, on oily skin with imperfections, on the areas of the scalp affected by alopecia or on the areas of the skin with excess hairiness.
- the cosmetic treatment methods for oily and / or shiny skin or hair, skin with pimples, blackheads, or blackheads, oily skin prone to acne or blemishes, areas of the scalp affected by alopecia or areas of the skin with excess hair growth make it possible to improve the appearance of human beings by visibly reducing unsightly phenomena and aesthetically annoying linked to hyperseborrhea, which gives in particular a greasy and / or shiny appearance to the skin and / or hair and which can cause the appearance of pimples, blackheads or blackheads, alopecia which manifests itself by hair loss or hirsutism which is manifested by excess body hair.
- hyperseborrhea, alopecia or hirsutism is not of pathological origin, but comes, for example, in the case of alopecia, external aggressions (discoloration, dyeing) or even old age.
- the subject of the present invention is the use of at least one cucurbit seed oil chosen from the group consisting of Lagenaria, Luffa and Momordica, advantageously Lagenaria leucaritha, Luffa acutangula, Luffa cylindrica and Momordica charantia, in a nutraceutical composition or a food for humans and / or animals as an additive acting to inhibit the activity of 5-alpha reductase.
- the oil of the seeds of cucurbits is extracted according to the process consisting in extracting the total lipids from the seeds of cucurbits previously dried and ground, using a solvent oils, advantageously by extraction with a soxhlet, then evaporating the said solvent or by the process consisting in extracting the lipids from the cucurbit seeds by mechanical pressure from the seeds when cold, advantageously using a continuous screw press, to lead, after filtration, to virgin oils of first pressure.
- the oil extracted from the seeds of cucurbits is used in a proportion of between 0.01 and 95%, preferably between 0.1 and 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- Example 1 Composition of the Oil Extracted from Cucurbit Seeds
- Example 1.1 composition of the oil extracted from the seeds of bottle, scab and long calabash (Lagenaria leucaritha)
- Example 1.2 composition of the oil extracted from the seeds of smooth pipangailles (Luffa cylindrica) and ribbed (Luffa acutangula) and margoze (Momordica charantia)
- Example 2 Cosmetic Compositions Example 2.1 Cream for Acne-prone Skin No. 1
- Example 2.6 Foaming washing emulsion for acne-prone skin no. 3
- Example 2.8 Matifying emulsion n ° 2
- Example 2.9 Matifying emulsion n ° 3
- Example 2.10 Tinted matifying emulsion No. 1
- Example 2.11 Tinted matifying emulsion n ° 2
- Example 3 In Vitro Evaluation of the Activity of Margoze Oil 5-Reductase on the Conversion of Testosterone to 5-Dihydrotestosterone in Cultures of Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts.
- MCF fibroblast culture medium
- MEM designation given to the culture medium, Minimum Essential medium
- MIF fibroblast incubation medium
- SNF fetal calf serum
- 5 ⁇ -DHT 5 ⁇ -DiHydroTestosterone
- Margoze oil was supplied by Pharmascience Laboratories and was stored at + 4 ° C until the time of use. The effects of the test product were compared with those obtained in the presence of Finasteride, used as a reference product (Finasteride, active ingredient in CHIBRO-PROSCAR tablets: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CHIBRET).
- Radioactive testosterone (labeled with tritium in position 1, 2, 6 and 7, specific activity 95 Ci / mmol) was supplied by AMERSHAM, non-radiolabelled testosterone was supplied by SIGMA.
- the analytical quality reagents came from SIGMA, MERCK, BDH,
- the fibroblast culture medium consisted of MEM / M199 (3: 1, v / v) supplemented with penicillin (50 IU / ml), streptomycin (50 ⁇ g / ml), sodium bicarbonate (0 , 2%, w / v) and S VF (10%, v / v).
- the test system consisted of normal human dermal fibroblasts grown in a monolayer.
- the fibroblasts were isolated from a residue of tummy tuck performed in a 30-year-old woman (subject no. I0006).
- the cells were used in the third passage, they were cultured until the monolayers converge in the MCF medium at 37 ° C. in a humid atmosphere containing 5% CO 2 .
- the fibroblast incubation medium consisted of MCF supplemented with tritiated testosterone (1.6 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 7 M, ie 6.32 ⁇ Ci / ml) and non-radiolabelled testosterone (3.84 x 10 "6 M). Finasteride was extracted from the tablets by grinding, stirring in DMSO, centrifugation then collection of the supernatant (theoretical concentration of this solution: 1 mg / ml of finasteride), tested at 30 ng / ml.
- MIF fibroblast incubation medium
- Margoze oil was dissolved at 2 mg / ml in MCF medium containing 2.5% ethanol, then dilution in MCF medium in contact with the cells so as to obtain final concentrations of margoze oil of 5 and 10 ⁇ g / ml.
- the fibroblast cultures were incubated in the presence of the test product or of the reference product prepared in the MIF medium for 24 hours at 37 ° C. in a humid atmosphere containing 5% CO 2 . Control cultures were incubated in the MIF medium in the absence of test product and of reference product.
- the migration solvent was a mixture of dichloromethane and ether (7: 3, v / v)
- the silica plates were read using a BERTHOLD radioactivity scanner.
- the non-radiolabelled standards were demonstrated by spraying 5% (v / v) sulfuric acid on the chromatography plates then heated to 100 ° C for 10 minutes.
- the metabolism of testosterone to 5 -dihydrotestosterone under the various experimental conditions was calculated: the results (areas of the peaks of 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone counted by the BERTHOLD scanner) are expressed in pmol of 5 ⁇ -DHT formed by ⁇ g of DNA. They were also expressed as a percentage of the 5 ⁇ -reductase activity present in the “control cells” group.
- the determination of the total DNA content was carried out using a fluorecent nuclear dye (Hoechst 33258) by fluorometry (excitation 356 nm, emission .458 nm).
- control group and treated groups were treated by a factor analysis of variance (ANONA 1, p ⁇ 0.05), followed by a DU ⁇ ETT test (p ⁇ 0.05). The effect of the test product and the reference product was compared with the 'control cells' group.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020037017110A KR100901056B1 (ko) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | 5α- 리덕타아제 활성의 억제를 위한 박과의 오일의 사용 |
| US10/482,280 US7238377B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Use of an oil of the gourd family for inhibiting 5 alpha-reductase activity |
| MXPA04000015A MXPA04000015A (es) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | El uso de un aceite de la familia de la calabaza para inhibir la actividad de 5alfa-reductasa. |
| EP02767537A EP1401383A2 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Utilisation d'une huile de graines de cucurbitacees pour inhiber l'activite de la 5-alpha-reductase |
| JP2003508328A JP2005502612A (ja) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | 5α−レダクターゼ活性阻害のためのウリ科の油の使用 |
| AU2002330544A AU2002330544A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Use of an oil of the gourd family for inhibiting 5$g(a)-reductase activity |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0108648A FR2826579B1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Composition cosmetique contenant au moins une huile extraite de graines de cucurbitacees, son utilisation cosmetique, therapeutique et alimentaire |
| FR01/08648 | 2001-06-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003002088A2 true WO2003002088A2 (fr) | 2003-01-09 |
| WO2003002088A3 WO2003002088A3 (fr) | 2003-04-17 |
Family
ID=8864944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2002/002277 Ceased WO2003002088A2 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-07-01 | Utilisation d'une huile de graines de cucurbitacees pour inhiber l'activite de la 5alpha-reductase |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7238377B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1401383A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005502612A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100901056B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN100558340C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2002330544A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2826579B1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04000015A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003002088A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502326A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-02-08 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 皮膚の症状の局所治療 |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004103321A2 (fr) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Traitement topiques de poils incarnes |
| US20040228822A1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-18 | Khaiat Alain V. | Topical treatment of skin conditions |
| FR2873295B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-12-01 | Expanscience Sa Lab | Utilisation d'au moins un triene d'acide gras conjugue pour la preparation d'un medicament destine au traitement de l'inflammation |
| KR101131685B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-18 | 2012-03-28 | 애경산업(주) | 피지 생성 억제용 화장료 조성물 |
| JP4630102B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-30 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社ナリス化粧品 | ヒアルロン酸産生促進剤、及びこれを含有する化粧料 |
| US20070243154A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | L'oreal | Solubilization of acid ingredients |
| US20080075798A1 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-27 | Rosemarie Osborne | Personal care compositions comprising pear seed extract |
| US8071844B1 (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2011-12-06 | Nutritional Health Institute Laboratories, Llc | Cultivated momordica species and extract thereof |
| WO2010080543A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-15 | Guthery B Eugene | Régime de traitement de l'acné simple |
| FR2966042B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-11-09 | Clarins Lab | Utilisation d'une composition cosmetique comprenant un extrait de dianthus carthusianorum |
| US11850451B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2023-12-26 | Lucolas-M.D. Ltd. | Cosmetic compositions and methods for improving skin conditions |
| RS57635B1 (sr) * | 2011-01-31 | 2018-11-30 | Lucolas M D Ltd | Kozmetička primena |
| US20140178496A1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-26 | Annuary Healthcare Inc. | Endospore compositions and uses thereof |
| WO2017055943A1 (fr) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-04-06 | Bakel Srl | Composition cosmétique |
| JP6646528B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-14 | 2020-02-14 | 日本メナード化粧品株式会社 | 角栓分解促進剤 |
| CN106072221A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽金豪生态农业科技有限公司 | 一种有助美容的金针菇营养保健果冻及其制备方法 |
| CN105911593A (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-08-31 | 北京金双狐油气技术有限公司 | 倾斜模型层速度计算方法 |
| FR3123210B1 (fr) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-12-15 | Oreal | Utilisation de l’ascorbyl glucoside pour prévenir la coloration des points noirs cutanés. |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3881000A (en) * | 1971-09-08 | 1975-04-29 | Mundipharma Ag | Bis-(phosphorylated anthralin) compounds in the treatment of psoriasis and arthritis |
| JPS5251033A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1977-04-23 | Koichi Ogawa | Cosmetics |
| US4789749A (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1988-12-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Manoalide analogs |
| FR2567402B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-12 | 1988-07-01 | Cird | Nouvelles compositions pharmaceutiques et cosmetiques contenant comme ingredient actif la dihydroxy-1,8 phenyl-10 anthrone-9, et procede de preparation de l'ingredient actif |
| JPS6293214A (ja) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-04-28 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 養毛料 |
| IT1225405B (it) | 1988-09-13 | 1990-11-13 | Mariko Kawamura | Formulazione cosmetica per la cura della pelle. |
| JPH0725660B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-29 | 1995-03-22 | サンスター株式会社 | 日焼けに対する消炎性を有する化粧料 |
| DE4111569A1 (de) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-15 | Zimzik Henry | Kosmetisches praeparat |
| JP2722164B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-22 | 1998-03-04 | 株式会社セレスコスメプラン | 頭髪発毛育毛化粧料 |
| DE4429747A1 (de) * | 1994-08-22 | 1996-02-29 | Willige Zimzik Elfriede | Herstellung einer Salbengrundlage, Cremegrundlage, unter Verwendung eines Caseinats in Verbindung mit Fruchtbestandteilen |
| US6183747B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 | 2001-02-06 | Kaijun Ren | Use of plant Momordica charactia extracts for treatment of acne acid |
| CN100366245C (zh) * | 1999-07-15 | 2008-02-06 | 普什帕康纳 | 来自苦瓜的油、其制备方法和用途 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 FR FR0108648A patent/FR2826579B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-07-01 KR KR1020037017110A patent/KR100901056B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-01 JP JP2003508328A patent/JP2005502612A/ja active Pending
- 2002-07-01 US US10/482,280 patent/US7238377B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-01 MX MXPA04000015A patent/MXPA04000015A/es unknown
- 2002-07-01 WO PCT/FR2002/002277 patent/WO2003002088A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-01 EP EP02767537A patent/EP1401383A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-01 CN CNB02813074XA patent/CN100558340C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-01 AU AU2002330544A patent/AU2002330544A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502326A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-02-08 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 皮膚の症状の局所治療 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100558340C (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
| CN1529578A (zh) | 2004-09-15 |
| US7238377B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 |
| KR100901056B1 (ko) | 2009-06-04 |
| AU2002330544A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 |
| US20040234632A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| KR20040030716A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
| MXPA04000015A (es) | 2004-05-21 |
| JP2005502612A (ja) | 2005-01-27 |
| EP1401383A2 (fr) | 2004-03-31 |
| FR2826579B1 (fr) | 2005-08-05 |
| WO2003002088A3 (fr) | 2003-04-17 |
| FR2826579A1 (fr) | 2003-01-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1401383A2 (fr) | Utilisation d'une huile de graines de cucurbitacees pour inhiber l'activite de la 5-alpha-reductase | |
| JP7275103B2 (ja) | ネフェリウム・ラパセウム(Nephelium lappaceum)抽出物の新規な美容的使用 | |
| CA2407294A1 (fr) | Extrait de vegetal de l'espece olea europaea comme inhibiteur de no-synthase et utilisations | |
| EP2276457B1 (fr) | Utilisation d'un extrait de myrte comme dépigmentant | |
| JP2006514055A (ja) | 皮膚、唇、毛髪および/または爪の外観を改善するための活性エキスの使用 | |
| EP2691074A1 (fr) | Composition a base de camellia japonica et polygonum hydropiper pour protection de la peau | |
| CA2407311A1 (fr) | Extrait de vegetal de l'espece vitis vinifera comme inhibiteur de no-synthase et utilisations | |
| FR2973230A1 (fr) | Utilisation de gingerone ou de ses derives pour diminuer ou retarder les signes du vieillissement de la peau | |
| WO2017178751A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmétique d'un extrait de khaya senegalensis | |
| EP3801778B1 (fr) | Utilisation d'un extrait de bixa orellana | |
| EP1147765A1 (fr) | Nouvel actif, composition le renfermant et utilisation en cosmétique, dermocosmétique, dermopharmacie ou pharmacie ou sur des supports tisses ou non tisses | |
| FR3044554A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmetique et/ou dermatologique d'un extrait d'harungana madagascariensis | |
| FR2954702A1 (fr) | Agent stimulant l'expression de loxl | |
| EP3237072B1 (fr) | Utilisation d'un extrait de lythrum salicaria | |
| FR3091162A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmétique et/ou nutraceutique d'un extrait d'écorce d'Eperua falcata | |
| FR3138039A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmétique ou dermatologique d’un extrait de Pyracantha fortuneana | |
| FR3061015B1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmetique d'un extrait de corchorus olitorius | |
| CH694904A5 (fr) | Utilisation d'un extrait de Rhodiola crenulata, par voie topique. | |
| EP4009940B1 (fr) | Nouvelle utilisation cosmétique d'un extrait d'epilobium angustifolium | |
| FR3159746A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmétique de Melissa officinalis pour diminuer les manifestations associées au stress | |
| FR3013594A1 (fr) | Utilisation cosmetique ou dermatologique d'un extrait d'aleurites moluccana |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG US Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002767537 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003508328 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 02813074X Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: 10482280 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 1020037017110 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: PA/A/2004/000015 Country of ref document: MX |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002767537 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |