WO2003078362B1 - Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie - Google Patents
Ameliorations apportees en electrochimieInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003078362B1 WO2003078362B1 PCT/US2003/008241 US0308241W WO03078362B1 WO 2003078362 B1 WO2003078362 B1 WO 2003078362B1 US 0308241 W US0308241 W US 0308241W WO 03078362 B1 WO03078362 B1 WO 03078362B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reaction system
- spectral
- pattern
- cell reaction
- participant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
- C01B13/0203—Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
- C01B13/0211—Peroxy compounds
- C01B13/0214—Hydrogen peroxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/005—Selection of auxiliary, e.g. for control of crystallisation nuclei, of crystal growth, of adherence to walls; Arrangements for introduction thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D9/00—Crystallisation
- B01D9/0063—Control or regulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/121—Coherent waves, e.g. laser beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/127—Sunlight; Visible light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0026—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof of one single metal or a rare earth metal; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B5/00—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/04—Chlorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/10—Bromides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N13/00—Treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04238—Depolarisation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/507,659 US8048274B2 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Electrochemistry technical field |
| AU2003230671A AU2003230671A1 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Improvements in electrochemistry |
| CA002478807A CA2478807A1 (fr) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie |
| EP03723761A EP1487766A4 (fr) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie |
| JP2003576371A JP2005520297A (ja) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | 電子化学における改良 |
| US10/615,666 US7482072B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2003-07-09 | Optimizing reactions in fuel cells and electrochemical reactions |
| US12/333,929 US8216432B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2008-12-12 | Optimizing reactions in fuel cells and electrochemical reactions |
| US13/544,488 US20130122383A1 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | Optimizing Reactions in Fuel Cells and Electrochemical Reactions |
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36315202P | 2002-03-11 | 2002-03-11 | |
| US60/363,152 | 2002-03-11 | ||
| US36675502P | 2002-03-21 | 2002-03-21 | |
| US60/366,755 | 2002-03-21 | ||
| US40325102P | 2002-08-13 | 2002-08-13 | |
| US40322502P | 2002-08-13 | 2002-08-13 | |
| US60/403,225 | 2002-08-13 | ||
| US60/403,251 | 2002-08-13 | ||
| US43922303P | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | |
| US60/439,223 | 2003-01-10 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/615,666 Continuation-In-Part US7482072B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2003-07-09 | Optimizing reactions in fuel cells and electrochemical reactions |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003078362A1 WO2003078362A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| WO2003078362B1 true WO2003078362B1 (fr) | 2003-12-04 |
| WO2003078362A8 WO2003078362A8 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
Family
ID=29587915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2003/008241 Ceased WO2003078362A1 (fr) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-03-11 | Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1487766A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005520297A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003230671A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2478807A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003078362A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003242865A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-23 | Athanasios Nikolaou | Method for the treatment of the organic and/or the inorganic matter for the modifying its physicochemical properties |
| GR20020100319A (el) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-03-19 | Νικολαουααθανασιοσαπαναγιωτη | Μεθοδοσαεπεξεργασιασατησαοργανικησαή@καιατησαανοργανησαυλησαγιαατηναωφελιμηατροποποιησηατωναφυσικοχημικωναιδιοτητωνατης |
| US8487627B2 (en) * | 2008-12-07 | 2013-07-16 | Victor Stancovski | Stimulation and intensification of interfacial processes |
| KR102232538B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-24 | 2021-03-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 전지셀 재생 방법 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2273964A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-11 | Oxy L'eau Inc. | Simulateur de resonance catalytique |
| IL133444A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 2005-07-25 | Berkshire Lab Inc | Method for replacing a physical catalyst in a chemical reaction system with a spectral catalyst |
| WO2000036880A2 (fr) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-22 | Personal Chemistry I Uppsala Ab | Dispositif hyperfrequence et procede permettant de mener des reactions chimiques |
| EP1297589A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-15 | 2003-04-02 | MedTech Corporation | Dispositif de spectroscopie electromagnetique |
| CN1388828A (zh) * | 2000-09-11 | 2003-01-01 | 伯克希尔实验室公司 | 光谱化学 |
-
2003
- 2003-03-11 WO PCT/US2003/008241 patent/WO2003078362A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-11 EP EP03723761A patent/EP1487766A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-11 AU AU2003230671A patent/AU2003230671A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-11 CA CA002478807A patent/CA2478807A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-11 JP JP2003576371A patent/JP2005520297A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005520297A (ja) | 2005-07-07 |
| WO2003078362A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| EP1487766A1 (fr) | 2004-12-22 |
| AU2003230671A8 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
| CA2478807A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| WO2003078362A8 (fr) | 2004-02-19 |
| AU2003230671A1 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
| EP1487766A4 (fr) | 2005-07-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Zemtsova et al. | Unveiling the role of iron in the nickel-catalyzed urea oxidation reaction | |
| JP3130933B2 (ja) | 複合材料の製造を目的とする特に炭素繊維に使用し得る、ジアゾニウム塩の電気化学的還元による炭素材料の表面の改質方法及びこのようにして改質した炭素材料 | |
| Reisse et al. | Sonoelectrochemistry in aqueous electrolyte: a new type of sonoelectroreactor | |
| CN1311830A (zh) | 碱性锌镍镀浴 | |
| ATE180359T1 (de) | Verfahren zur erzeugung elektrischer energie in einer mit biologischem brennstoff angetriebenen brennstoffzelle | |
| JPS5719395A (en) | Pretreatment of special steel for electroplating gold directly | |
| WO2003078362B1 (fr) | Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie | |
| EP2640873B1 (fr) | Dissolution électrolytique du chrome à partir d'électrodes en chrome | |
| US3276976A (en) | Method of making a fuel cell electrode | |
| WO2003078361B1 (fr) | Controle de reactions chimiques par analyse spectrale et conditionnement spectral | |
| US4795538A (en) | Electrochemical process for recovering metallic rhodium from aqueous solutions of spent catalysts | |
| US6217712B1 (en) | Catalytic simulation using radio frequency waves | |
| DE59805819D1 (de) | Herstellung von elektroden-elektrolyt-einheiten durch elektrolytische abscheidung des katalysators | |
| JP2005520297A5 (fr) | ||
| EP0291445B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareillage de régénération des solutions de décapage à base de permanganate | |
| Fedkiw et al. | Selectivity modification in electroorganic reactions by periodic current control: Electroreduction of nitrobenzene | |
| Wang et al. | Insights on the mechanism of surface-catalyzed oxidative nitrogen fixation based on liquid-phase bubble pin-plate discharge | |
| Scott et al. | An analysis of metal recovery by electrodeposition from mixed metal ion solutions—Part I. Theoretical behaviour of batch recycle operation | |
| JPH1018073A (ja) | 超音波振動を加えた電解方法 | |
| CA2097868A1 (fr) | Methode et appareil pour la regeneration de solutions aqueuses contenant des ions metalliques et de l'acide sulfurique | |
| DE3135195A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen zersetzung von salpetersaeure | |
| CN120465056B (zh) | 一种电芬顿阴极及其制备方法和应用 | |
| DE59107541D1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum elektrolytischen Austragen von Metallen aus einer Metallionen enthaltenden Lösung sowie Elektrode zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| JPH06306668A (ja) | マンガン酸塩から過マンガン酸塩への再生法およびその再生装置 | |
| Hasiotis et al. | Use of Pt/M (upd)(M= Pb, Tl, Bi) modified electrodes to the catalytic electroreduction of heterocyclic nitro compounds—II. 2-Nitro and 4-nitroimidazole |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AU BB BG BR CA CN CO CR CU CZ DM DZ EC EE GD HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KP KR LC LK LR LS LT MA MG MK MX NZ PL RO SG SK TR TT UA UG US UZ VC YU ZA |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| B | Later publication of amended claims |
Free format text: 20030909 |
|
| CFP | Corrected version of a pamphlet front page |
Free format text: UNDER (54) PUBLISHED TITLE REPLACED BY CORRECT TITLE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2478807 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003576371 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003723761 Country of ref document: EP Ref document number: 1514/KOLNP/2004 Country of ref document: IN |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003723761 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10507659 Country of ref document: US |