WO2003040015A1 - Operation lever device of construction machinery and construction machinery - Google Patents
Operation lever device of construction machinery and construction machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003040015A1 WO2003040015A1 PCT/JP2002/011504 JP0211504W WO03040015A1 WO 2003040015 A1 WO2003040015 A1 WO 2003040015A1 JP 0211504 W JP0211504 W JP 0211504W WO 03040015 A1 WO03040015 A1 WO 03040015A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- operation lever
- construction machinery
- grip
- lever device
- engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/042—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure
- F15B13/0422—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor operated by fluid pressure with manually-operated pilot valves, e.g. joysticks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/52—Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/54—Operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/56—Arrangements of handles or pedals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2004—Control mechanisms, e.g. control levers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G9/04785—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement
- G05G9/04788—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks the controlling member being the operating part of a switch arrangement comprising additional control elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04774—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional switches or sensors on the handle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20201—Control moves in two planes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003542069A JP3889745B2 (ja) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | 建設機械の操作レバー装置および建設機械 |
| EP02778053A EP1462408B1 (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Operation lever device of construction machinery and construction machinery |
| KR1020047006779A KR100639809B1 (ko) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | 건설기계의 조작레버장치 및 건설기계 |
| US10/493,691 US7293625B2 (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Operating lever device for construction machine and construction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001-339287 | 2001-11-05 | ||
| JP2001339287 | 2001-11-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003040015A1 true WO2003040015A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
Family
ID=19153660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2002/011504 Ceased WO2003040015A1 (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Operation lever device of construction machinery and construction machinery |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7293625B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1462408B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3889745B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100639809B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1325365C (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2003040015A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1607659A3 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2009-09-16 | Deere & Company | Control lever with partially enclosed rotary wheel |
| JP2017089341A (ja) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-25 | キャタピラー エス エー アール エル | 作業機械の操作装置 |
| JP2018086870A (ja) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用操舵装置 |
| KR20200130238A (ko) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-18 | 스미토모 겐키 가부시키가이샤 | 건설기계 |
| JP2022026000A (ja) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-10 | ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社 | 操作装置、作業車両、および、操作制御方法 |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2402727A (en) * | 2003-06-14 | 2004-12-15 | Cnh Uk Ltd | Lockable joystick control with wrist support |
| US7520567B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2009-04-21 | Crown Equipment Corporation | Systems and methods for seat repositioning |
| FI121973B (fi) * | 2005-05-17 | 2011-06-30 | Polarteknik Pmc Oy Ab | Venttiilirakenne |
| DE202006002969U1 (de) * | 2005-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Agco Gmbh | Steuereinrichtung für Nutzfahrzeuge |
| US7772969B2 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2010-08-10 | Prohaska Dean P | Vehicle with always forward system |
| EP2028320B1 (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2010-11-03 | JCB Compact Products Limited | Method and system for operating a working machine. |
| US7729835B2 (en) | 2007-08-21 | 2010-06-01 | Jcb Compact Products Limited | Method of controlling a working machine |
| US9037355B2 (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2015-05-19 | Deere & Company | Control assembly for auxiliary hydraulics |
| US20090139360A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Caterpillar Inc | Joystick attachment |
| WO2010090168A1 (ja) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | 日立建機株式会社 | パイロットバルブ装置 |
| USD640258S1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-06-21 | Bucyrus International, Inc. | Joystick |
| USD645046S1 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2011-09-13 | Bucyrus International, Inc. | Joystick with indents |
| DE102010013618A1 (de) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Bomag Gmbh | Gasbetätigungseinrichtung für ein Bodenverdichtungsgerät und Bodenverdichtungsgerät mit einer solchen Gasbetätigungseinrichtung |
| CN101916129A (zh) * | 2010-08-23 | 2010-12-15 | 贵州华阳电工有限公司 | 转动手柄机构中的把手 |
| US8380402B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2013-02-19 | Bucyrus Intl. Inc. | Control systems and methods for heavy equipment |
| JP5400750B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-07 | 2014-01-29 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 作業機械のエンジン制御装置 |
| KR101253707B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-04-11 | 양두영 | 푸시버튼, 로터리 휠 및 조이스틱을 겸비한 조그셔틀 리모컨 장치 |
| KR101879874B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-30 | 2018-07-18 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | 건설기계의 엔진제어장치 |
| JP2013170406A (ja) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-09-02 | Toshiba Mach Co Ltd | ハイブリッド型駆動装置を備えた建設機械及びその建設機械に備わる回生装置と回生方法 |
| US10042382B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2018-08-07 | Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Sweden Ab | Joystick |
| US20140191558A1 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2014-07-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Operator panel for a machine |
| US8979208B2 (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2015-03-17 | Caterpillar Inc. | Transmission and hoist control arrangement |
| JP6034773B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-13 | 2016-11-30 | 株式会社クボタ | 作業機 |
| CN103699172B (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 北京机械设备研究所 | 一种精确定位操作把手 |
| US9086130B1 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2015-07-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | Transmission and hoist control arrangement |
| USD735100S1 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2015-07-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Transmission shifter |
| DE102015202103A1 (de) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG | Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kettenfahrzeug zur Schneepistengestaltung und -pflege |
| FR3039314B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-07-21 | Crouzet Automatismes | Poignee etanche de pilotage d'une machine, element d'etancheite pour cette poignee et pupitre de commande comportant cette poignee |
| US20170058488A1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Implement system control device |
| DE102016106352A1 (de) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-10-12 | Schwing Gmbh | Fernsteuergerät für Großmanipulator mit Steuerhebel |
| DE102016112711A1 (de) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Fischer Automotive Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Stelleinrichtung mit einem drehbaren Bedienelement |
| EP3460619A4 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2020-01-15 | Kubota Corporation | STEERING DEVICE AND WORKING MACHINE |
| US11287811B2 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2022-03-29 | Deere & Company | Gateway interface for a work machine |
| CN108545640B (zh) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-05-07 | 温州职业技术学院 | 一种具有握杆防误触功能的塔吊控制器 |
| CA3051942C (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2024-07-02 | Great Plains Mfg Inc | VEHICLE STEERING ASSEMBLY |
| US12409879B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2025-09-09 | Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. | Vehicle steering assembly |
| JP7180288B2 (ja) | 2018-11-01 | 2022-11-30 | スズキ株式会社 | 移動体 |
| JP2020169000A (ja) * | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-15 | スズキ株式会社 | 電動車両の操作装置 |
| JP7300101B2 (ja) | 2019-05-08 | 2023-06-29 | スズキ株式会社 | 電動歩行補助車 |
| JP7224314B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-04 | 2023-02-17 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | 建設機械 |
| US11886218B2 (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2024-01-30 | Zoomlion Heavy Industry Na, Inc. | One-handed joystick for cranes |
| EP4250055A1 (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-09-27 | Deere & Company | Height adjustable control surface |
| US12147261B2 (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2024-11-19 | Fca Us Llc | Motion control interface device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02146244A (ja) * | 1988-07-04 | 1990-06-05 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の原動機回転数制御装置 |
| JPH05116884A (ja) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-05-14 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の旋回レバーグリツプ |
| JPH07293286A (ja) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-07 | Kioritz Corp | 内燃機関用スロットルの安全装置 |
| JPH10338051A (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-22 | Kubota Corp | 作業車両のアクセル装置 |
| JP2000238990A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | 建設機械の旋回レバーグリップ |
| JP2001339287A (ja) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-07 | Nidec Copal Corp | 光電センサ装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5931458Y2 (ja) * | 1978-08-24 | 1984-09-06 | 株式会社クボタ | 旋回作業車の操作構造 |
| JPS58195221A (ja) * | 1982-04-21 | 1983-11-14 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | ユニバ−サルレバ− |
| US5002454A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-03-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Intuitive joystick control for a work implement |
| JPH08177084A (ja) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-09 | Komatsu Ltd | 作業車両の操作レバー装置 |
| EP0821299A4 (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 2000-02-23 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING REACTION FORCES IN THE OPERATION OF A CONTROL LEVER OF CONSTRUCTION MACHINES |
| CA2256172A1 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-15 | Bombardier Inc. | Multifunction joystick |
| JP2001020907A (ja) * | 1999-05-06 | 2001-01-23 | Komatsu Ltd | 操作レバー装置 |
| JP2001107908A (ja) * | 1999-10-04 | 2001-04-17 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の油圧システム |
| JP2001240373A (ja) | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の操作レバー |
| US6571902B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-06-03 | Case Corporation | Backhoe auxiliary hydraulics control system |
| JP4731740B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-22 | 2011-07-27 | 株式会社小松製作所 | モノレバー操作装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-11-05 CN CNB02821983XA patent/CN1325365C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 EP EP02778053A patent/EP1462408B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 JP JP2003542069A patent/JP3889745B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-05 KR KR1020047006779A patent/KR100639809B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-05 WO PCT/JP2002/011504 patent/WO2003040015A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2002-11-05 US US10/493,691 patent/US7293625B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02146244A (ja) * | 1988-07-04 | 1990-06-05 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の原動機回転数制御装置 |
| JPH05116884A (ja) * | 1991-10-24 | 1993-05-14 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | 建設機械の旋回レバーグリツプ |
| JP2752820B2 (ja) | 1991-10-24 | 1998-05-18 | 日立建機株式会社 | 建設機械の旋回レバーグリップ |
| JPH07293286A (ja) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-07 | Kioritz Corp | 内燃機関用スロットルの安全装置 |
| JPH10338051A (ja) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-22 | Kubota Corp | 作業車両のアクセル装置 |
| JP2000238990A (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-05 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | 建設機械の旋回レバーグリップ |
| JP2001339287A (ja) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-12-07 | Nidec Copal Corp | 光電センサ装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP1462408A4 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1607659A3 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2009-09-16 | Deere & Company | Control lever with partially enclosed rotary wheel |
| JP2017089341A (ja) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-25 | キャタピラー エス エー アール エル | 作業機械の操作装置 |
| JP2018086870A (ja) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用操舵装置 |
| KR20200130238A (ko) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-18 | 스미토모 겐키 가부시키가이샤 | 건설기계 |
| KR102652954B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | 스미토모 겐키 가부시키가이샤 | 건설기계 |
| JP2022026000A (ja) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-10 | ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社 | 操作装置、作業車両、および、操作制御方法 |
| JP7687811B2 (ja) | 2020-07-30 | 2025-06-03 | ヤンマーホールディングス株式会社 | 操作装置、作業車両、および、操作制御方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1582253A (zh) | 2005-02-16 |
| US7293625B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 |
| US20050034915A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
| EP1462408A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
| KR20040063134A (ko) | 2004-07-12 |
| JP3889745B2 (ja) | 2007-03-07 |
| KR100639809B1 (ko) | 2006-10-30 |
| JPWO2003040015A1 (ja) | 2005-02-24 |
| CN1325365C (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
| EP1462408A4 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| EP1462408B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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