WO2000040470A1 - Packing - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- WO2000040470A1 WO2000040470A1 PCT/DE1999/004124 DE9904124W WO0040470A1 WO 2000040470 A1 WO2000040470 A1 WO 2000040470A1 DE 9904124 W DE9904124 W DE 9904124W WO 0040470 A1 WO0040470 A1 WO 0040470A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- packaging
- angle
- axis
- tab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/46—Handles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/28—Handles
- B65D25/2802—Handles fixed, i.e. non-swingable, handles
- B65D25/2826—Handles fixed, i.e. non-swingable, handles provided on a local area of the upper (top) wall, e.g. U-shaped
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/06—Handles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging with at least one holding and carrying handle consisting of at least one tab.
- pourable or pourable material for household use e.g. Potting soil, cat litter, bird food or sand is usually packaged in a tear-resistant material such as Plastic, stored and transported. Above a certain amount of material, the difficulty arises of lifting or carrying the packaging and the contents. In some cases, this was solved by attaching a handle centrally to the top of the mostly sack-like packaging.
- the other functionality that packaging of bulk goods has to fulfill is the targeted discharge of the same bulk goods into a suitable collecting container, e.g. Flower pot, litter box, sandpit or cooking pot.
- this functionality is ensured in that the packaging is opened at a location in the upper part and the pouring is accomplished by lifting and tilting the packaging. From a certain packaging size, this application process is tedious and requires a considerable amount of activity on the part of the other arm in order to be accurate and to meter the bulk. Dispensing bulk material in this way is tiring and uncomfortable.
- the object of the invention was to provide a packaging which ensures convenient handling both when pouring out and when lifting and carrying and which is also inexpensive because it is simple to manufacture.
- a handle consisting of at least one tab is offset eccentrically on one of the surfaces of the packaging, ie is arranged eccentrically along an axis of symmetry of the surface which is parallel or perpendicular to the running direction of the tab (s). It is preferably provided that the angle ⁇ between an axis of symmetry running through the center of gravity, which is perpendicular to the surface on which the handle is attached, and an imaginary axis, which is formed by a contact point formed by hand contact on the (the) Tab (s) and the center of gravity is greater than 0 °.
- Said angle ⁇ is in the range from 2 to 40 °.
- the angle ⁇ is in the range between 5 ° and 30 °, it preferably being 10 °.
- the handle is attached to one of the surfaces of the packaging so that it is centered along an axis of symmetry of the surface perpendicular to its own longitudinal axis described by the direction of travel of the tab (s) and off-center along one of the direction of movement of the Tab (n) parallel, other axis of symmetry of the surface is arranged
- the inventive design of a packaging is characterized in that it solves the problems of pouring, rubble, lifting and carrying comfort as well as inexpensive manufacture in an excellent manner.
- the wearing comfort is in no way impaired.
- the eccentric attachment of a handle to the packaging ensures an automatic inclination of the packaging in the direction of pouring, which is why this is made easier.
- the eccentricity of the handle is so great that pouring is made much easier, but comfort is not reduced. This is why the handle of such packaging is ideally suited as a carrying and grab handle when unopened.
- Fig la the inventive off-center attachment of a handle to a package.
- Fig. Lb the angle of inclination ⁇ with an eccentric attachment of a handle on the packaging;
- Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the side lengths and angles of inclination, which can occur when a handle is eccentrically attached to a package, depending on its dimensions.
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of an embodiment in which the angle of inclination ⁇ is greater than 45 ° due to the eccentric attachment of the handle.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of an embodiment in which the angle of inclination ⁇ is 30 ° due to the eccentric attachment of a handle.
- Fig. La and lb show a schematic packaging, in which the handle is mounted eccentrically in the manner described above, which results in an angle of inclination ⁇ with respect to the longitudinal axis 3 of the packaging.
- the angle of inclination ⁇ depends on the eccentricity of the handle on the packaging. The further outside the handle is attached, the greater the angle of inclination ⁇ .
- the handle is attached off-center along the axis of symmetry 1.
- the double arrow indicates the direction of view, which is taken in the following figures; 2 is another axis of symmetry perpendicular to 1.
- I shows a projection of the side surface of a package with an off-center handle, which is represented as II for the sake of simplicity. When holding the handle, position III is adopted.
- Point B is an idealized support point, essentially formed by the hand contact on the grip tab, and the line 4 running through point B and the welding point S forms an inclination angle ⁇ to 3 when the packaging is held on the handle.
- the size of this inclination angle is from the length of the packaging b and the eccentricity of the handle c.
- the angle ⁇ is therefore the arctangent of the quotient from c and b / 2. If c is expressed as a fraction of b / 2, the arctangent can be calculated for different eccentricities (different c values). The following values result:
- Fig. 3 shows a packaging with an eccentrically attached handle, in which the angle of inclination ⁇ is more than 45 °. As can easily be seen from the drawing, this is the case if the eccentricity c is greater than b / 2. Expressed more clearly, this means that the handle is positioned eccentrically on the longer side of the rectangle describing the cuboid. is brought. With such an attachment extreme angles of inclination are possible. However, such an eccentricity is usually detrimental to comfort when the pack is filled.
- Fig. 4 shows a schematic representation of a packaging with an eccentrically attached handle, in which the angle of inclination is approximately 30 °. This is exactly the case if the eccentricity c is between 0.5 and 0.6 times half the side length of the long side (including handle height) of the packaging b.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
"Verpackung" "Packaging"
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Verpackung mit mindestens einem aus mindestens einer Lasche bestehenden Halte- und Tragegriff.The present invention relates to a packaging with at least one holding and carrying handle consisting of at least one tab.
Gieß- oder schüttfähiges Material für den Hausgebrauch, wie z.B. Blumenerde, Katzenstreu, Vogelfutter oder Sand, wird in der Regel in einer Verpackung aus reißfestem Material, wie z.B. Kunststoff, aufbewahrt und transportiert. Ab einer gewissen Materialmenge ergibt sich die Schwierigkeit, die Verpackung samt Füllgut zu heben oder zu tragen. Dies wurde in einigen Fällen durch das zentrale Anbringen eines Griffes auf der Oberseite der zumeist sackartigen Verpackung gelöst. Die andere Funktionalität, welche eine Verpackung von Schüttgut zu erfüllen hat, ist das zielgerichtete Ausbringen selbigen Schüttgutes in einen geeigneten Auffangbehälter, wie z.B. Blumentopf, Katzentoilette, Sandkasten oder Kochtopf. Bei Verpak- kungen herkömmlicher Art wird diese Funktionalität dadurch gewährleistet, daß die Verpak- kung an einer sich im oberen Teil befindenden Stelle geöffnet wird, und das Ausgießen durch Anheben und Neigen der Verpackung bewerkstelligt wird. Ab einer gewissen Verpackungsgröße ist dieses Ausbringverfahren jedoch mühsam und bedarf zur Zielgenauigkeit sowie zur Schüttdosierung einer beträchtlichen Tätigkeit des anderen Armes. Ein derartiges Ausbringen von Schüttgut ist ermüdend und unbequem.Pourable or pourable material for household use, e.g. Potting soil, cat litter, bird food or sand is usually packaged in a tear-resistant material such as Plastic, stored and transported. Above a certain amount of material, the difficulty arises of lifting or carrying the packaging and the contents. In some cases, this was solved by attaching a handle centrally to the top of the mostly sack-like packaging. The other functionality that packaging of bulk goods has to fulfill is the targeted discharge of the same bulk goods into a suitable collecting container, e.g. Flower pot, litter box, sandpit or cooking pot. In the case of packaging of a conventional type, this functionality is ensured in that the packaging is opened at a location in the upper part and the pouring is accomplished by lifting and tilting the packaging. From a certain packaging size, this application process is tedious and requires a considerable amount of activity on the part of the other arm in order to be accurate and to meter the bulk. Dispensing bulk material in this way is tiring and uncomfortable.
Aufgabe der Erfindung war es, eine Verpackung bereitzustellen, die eine bequeme Handhabung sowohl beim Ausgießen als auch beim Heben und Tragen gewährleistet und die zudem kostengünstig, weil einfach in der Herstellung ist.The object of the invention was to provide a packaging which ensures convenient handling both when pouring out and when lifting and carrying and which is also inexpensive because it is simple to manufacture.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß ein aus mindestens einer Lasche bestehender Griff auf eine der Flächen der Verpackung exzentrisch versetzt, d.h. außermittig entlang einer zur Laufrichtung der Lasche(n) parallelen oder senkrechten Symmetrieachse der Fläche angeordnet ist. Dabei ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, daß der Winkel α zwischen einer durch den Schwerpunkt laufenden Symmetrieachse, welche senkrecht zu der Fläche steht, an welcher der Griff angebracht ist, und einer gedachten Achse, die durch einen aus Handkontakt gebildeten Auflage- punkt an der (den) Lasche(n) sowie dem Schwerpunkt verläuft, größer als 0° ist.This is achieved according to the invention in that a handle consisting of at least one tab is offset eccentrically on one of the surfaces of the packaging, ie is arranged eccentrically along an axis of symmetry of the surface which is parallel or perpendicular to the running direction of the tab (s). It is preferably provided that the angle α between an axis of symmetry running through the center of gravity, which is perpendicular to the surface on which the handle is attached, and an imaginary axis, which is formed by a contact point formed by hand contact on the (the) Tab (s) and the center of gravity is greater than 0 °.
Dabei liegt besagter Winkel α im Bereich von 2 bis 40°.Said angle α is in the range from 2 to 40 °.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung liegt der Winkel α im Bereich zwischen 5° und 30°, wobei er vorzugsweise 10° beträgt.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the angle α is in the range between 5 ° and 30 °, it preferably being 10 °.
In einer Ausführungsform ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, daß der Griff auf einer der Flächen der Verpackung so angebracht ist, daß er mittig entlang einer zu seiner eigenen, durch die Laufrichtung der Lasche(n) beschriebenen Längsachse senkrechten Symmetrieachse der Fläche und außermittig entlang einer zur Laufrichtung der Lasche(n) parallelen, anderen Symmetrieachse der Fläche angeordnet istIn one embodiment it is preferably provided that the handle is attached to one of the surfaces of the packaging so that it is centered along an axis of symmetry of the surface perpendicular to its own longitudinal axis described by the direction of travel of the tab (s) and off-center along one of the direction of movement of the Tab (n) parallel, other axis of symmetry of the surface is arranged
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausführung einer Verpackung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, daß sie die Probleme des Ausgieß-, Schutt-, Hebe- bzw. Tragekomfort sowie kostengünstige Herstellung auf hervorragende Weise löst. Dabei wird, bei geeigneter Wahl der Exzentrizität des Griffes der Tragekomfort in keiner Weise beeinträchtigt. Das exzentrische Anbringen eines Griffes an der Verpackung sorgt für eine automatische Neigung der Verpackung in Schüttrichtung, weshalb dieses dadurch erleichtert wird. Die Exzentrizität des Griffes ist hierbei so groß, daß das Schütten wesentlich erleichtert, jedoch nicht der Tragekomfort verringert wird. Deshalb eignet sich der Griff einer solchen Verpackung im ungeöffneten Zustand hervorragend als Trage- und Haltegriff.The inventive design of a packaging is characterized in that it solves the problems of pouring, rubble, lifting and carrying comfort as well as inexpensive manufacture in an excellent manner. With a suitable choice of the eccentricity of the handle, the wearing comfort is in no way impaired. The eccentric attachment of a handle to the packaging ensures an automatic inclination of the packaging in the direction of pouring, which is why this is made easier. The eccentricity of the handle is so great that pouring is made much easier, but comfort is not reduced. This is why the handle of such packaging is ideally suited as a carrying and grab handle when unopened.
Die folgenden Erläuterungen dienen der ausführlicheren Beschreibung der Erfindung. Dabei zeigt:The following explanations serve to describe the invention in more detail. It shows:
Fig. la die erfindungsgemäße außermittige Anbringung eines Griffes an einer Verpackung; Fig. lb den Neigungswinkel α bei exzentrischer Anbringung eines Griffes auf der Verpak- kung;Fig la the inventive off-center attachment of a handle to a package. Fig. Lb the angle of inclination α with an eccentric attachment of a handle on the packaging;
Fig. 2 eine schematisierte Darstellung der Seitenlängen sowie Neigungswinkeln, die bei exzentrischem Anbringen eines Griffes an einer Verpackung, in Abhängigkeit von deren Abmessungen, auftreten können;Figure 2 is a schematic representation of the side lengths and angles of inclination, which can occur when a handle is eccentrically attached to a package, depending on its dimensions.
Fig. 3 eine schematisierte Darstellung einer Ausführungsform, bei der der Neigungswinkel α infolge der exzentrischen Anbringung des Griffes größer als 45° ist;Figure 3 is a schematic representation of an embodiment in which the angle of inclination α is greater than 45 ° due to the eccentric attachment of the handle.
Fig. 4 eine schematisierte Darstellung einer Ausführungsform, bei der der Neigungswinkel α infolge des exzentrischen Anbringens eines Griffes 30° beträgt.Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of an embodiment in which the angle of inclination α is 30 ° due to the eccentric attachment of a handle.
Eine konventionelle Verpackung für Streu- und Schüttgut kann, in erster Näherung, durch einen Quader vereinfacht dargestellt werden. Jedoch gelten die folgenden Überlegungen auch für Verpackungen, die in erster Näherung durch einen Zylinder, Keil-, Pyramiden- oder Kegelstumpf dargestellt werden können. Der geometrischen Einfachheit halber jedoch wird die Erfindung im folgenden anhand eines Quaders erläutert.Conventional packaging for grit and bulk goods can, in a first approximation, be represented in a simplified manner by a cuboid. However, the following considerations also apply to packaging, which can be represented in the first approximation by a cylinder, wedge, pyramid or truncated cone. For the sake of geometric simplicity, however, the invention is explained below using a cuboid.
Fig. la und lb zeigen eine schematisierte Verpackung, bei der der Griff in der oben beschriebenen Weise exzentrisch angebracht ist, was in einem Neigungswinkel α gegenüber der Längsachse 3 der Verpackung resultiert. Wie aus der Figur leicht ersichtlich ist, hängt der Neigungswinkel α von der Exzentrizität des Griffes an der Verpackung ab. Je weiter außen der Griff angebracht ist, um so größer ist der Neigungswinkel α. Dabei ist der Griff außermittig entlang der Symmetrieachse 1 angebracht. Der Doppelpfeil gibt die Blickrichtung an, die in den folgenden Abbildungen eingenommen wird; 2 ist eine andere, zu 1 senkrechte Symmetrieachse. I zeigt eine Projektion der Seitenfläche einer Verpackung mit außermittig angebrachtem Griff, welche der Einfachheit halber als II repräsentiert wird. Bei Halten an Griff wird Position III eingenommen. Dabei besteht ein Winkel α ≠ 0° zwischen der mittigen Längssymmetrieachse der Seitenfläche 3 und der "neuen" Senkrechten 4. S ist der Schwerpunkt der Seitenfläche. Figur 2 beschreibt die Seiten und Neigungswinkel, welche bei exzentrischer Anbringung eines Griffes an einer Veφackung auftreten können, b ist die Seitenlänge der Veφackung + Griffhöhe, c ist die Exzentrizität des Handauflagepunktes B des Griffs von der Mittelsenkrechten der Seitenfläche 3, die durch den Schweφunkt S, sowie den Punkt A verläuft. Dabei ist die durch die Punkte A bzw. den Schweφunkt S verlaufende Linie eine der Symmetrieachsen des Köφers. Punkt B ist ein idealisierter, im wesentlichen durch den Handkontakt an der Grifflasche gebildeter Auflagepunkt, und die durch den Punkt B sowie den Schweφunkt S laufende Linie 4 bildet bei Halten der Veφackung am Griff einen Neigungswinkel α zu 3. Dabei ist die Größe dieses Neigungswinkels von der Länge der Veφackung b sowie der Exzentrizität des Griffes c abhängig. Der Winkel α ist demnach der Arcustangens des Quotienten aus c und b/2. Drückt man c als einen Bruchteil von b/2 aus, so läßt sich der Arcustangens für verschiedene Exzentrizitäten (unterschiedliche c-Werte) errechnen. Hierbei ergeben sich folgende Werte:Fig. La and lb show a schematic packaging, in which the handle is mounted eccentrically in the manner described above, which results in an angle of inclination α with respect to the longitudinal axis 3 of the packaging. As can easily be seen from the figure, the angle of inclination α depends on the eccentricity of the handle on the packaging. The further outside the handle is attached, the greater the angle of inclination α. The handle is attached off-center along the axis of symmetry 1. The double arrow indicates the direction of view, which is taken in the following figures; 2 is another axis of symmetry perpendicular to 1. I shows a projection of the side surface of a package with an off-center handle, which is represented as II for the sake of simplicity. When holding the handle, position III is adopted. There is an angle α ≠ 0 ° between the central longitudinal axis of symmetry of the side surface 3 and the "new" perpendicular 4. S is the center of gravity of the side surface. Figure 2 describes the sides and angles of inclination, which can occur with an eccentric attachment of a handle to a packaging, b is the side length of the packaging + handle height, c is the eccentricity of the hand support point B of the handle from the perpendicular to the side surface 3, which is determined by the center point S. , and point A runs. The line running through the points A or the spot S is one of the axes of symmetry of the body. Point B is an idealized support point, essentially formed by the hand contact on the grip tab, and the line 4 running through point B and the welding point S forms an inclination angle α to 3 when the packaging is held on the handle. The size of this inclination angle is from the length of the packaging b and the eccentricity of the handle c. The angle α is therefore the arctangent of the quotient from c and b / 2. If c is expressed as a fraction of b / 2, the arctangent can be calculated for different eccentricities (different c values). The following values result:
c = 4 b/2 → arctan 2 = 63,4° c = 19/5 b/2 → arctan 1 ,9 = 62,2° c = 9/5 b → arctan 1,8 = 60,9° c = 17/5 b/2 → arctan 1,7 = 59,5° c = 8/5 b → arctan 1,6 = 58° c = 3/2 b → arctan 1 ,5 = 56,3° c = 7/5 b → arctan 1 ,4 = 54,5° c = 13/5 b/2 → arctan 1 ,3 = 52,4° usw. usw. c = b/2 → arctan 1 = 45° c = 3/5 b/2 → arctan 3/5 = 31° c = 1/2 b/2 → arctan 1/2 = 26,6° c = 1/10 b/2 → arctan 1/10 = 5,7°c = 4 b / 2 → arctan 2 = 63.4 ° c = 19/5 b / 2 → arctan 1, 9 = 62.2 ° c = 9/5 b → arctan 1.8 = 60.9 ° c = 17/5 b / 2 → arctan 1.7 = 59.5 ° c = 8/5 b → arctan 1.6 = 58 ° c = 3/2 b → arctan 1, 5 = 56.3 ° c = 7 / 5 b → arctan 1, 4 = 54.5 ° c = 13/5 b / 2 → arctan 1, 3 = 52.4 ° etc. etc. c = b / 2 → arctan 1 = 45 ° c = 3/5 b / 2 → arctan 3/5 = 31 ° c = 1/2 b / 2 → arctan 1/2 = 26.6 ° c = 1/10 b / 2 → arctan 1/10 = 5.7 °
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Veφackung mit exzentrisch angebrachtem Griff, bei der der Neigungswinkel α mehr als 45° beträgt. Wie aus der Zeichnung leicht ersichtlich ist, ist dies genau dann der Fall, wenn die Exzentrizität c größer als b/2 ist. Anschaulicher ausgedrückt, bedeutet dies, daß der Griff exzentrisch an der längeren Seite des den Quader beschreibenden Rechtecks ange- bracht wird. Bei einer solchen Anbringung sind extreme Neigungswinkel möglich. Allerdings ist im Normalfall bei gefüllter Packung eine solche Exzentrizität dem Tragekomfort abträglich.Fig. 3 shows a packaging with an eccentrically attached handle, in which the angle of inclination α is more than 45 °. As can easily be seen from the drawing, this is the case if the eccentricity c is greater than b / 2. Expressed more clearly, this means that the handle is positioned eccentrically on the longer side of the rectangle describing the cuboid. is brought. With such an attachment extreme angles of inclination are possible. However, such an eccentricity is usually detrimental to comfort when the pack is filled.
Fig. 4 zeigt eine schematisierte Darstellung einer Veφackung mit exzentrisch angebrachtem Griff, bei der der Neigungswinkel ungefähr 30° beträgt. Dies ist genau dann der Fall, wenn die Exzentrizität c zwischen dem 0,5- und 0,6-fachen der halben Seitenlänge der Längsseite (inklusive Griffhöhe) der Veφackung b beträgt.Fig. 4 shows a schematic representation of a packaging with an eccentrically attached handle, in which the angle of inclination is approximately 30 °. This is exactly the case if the eccentricity c is between 0.5 and 0.6 times half the side length of the long side (including handle height) of the packaging b.
Es hat sich gezeigt, daß ein Neigungswinkel zwischen 10° und 40° einen optimalen Kompromiß zwischen erleichtertem Schüttkomfort auf der einen Seite und nicht beeinträchtigtem Tragekomfort auf der anderen Seite darstellt. Werte von α über 45° erleichtern zwar das Ausbringen des Schüttguts, sind jedoch für das Tragen aufgrund der extremen Exzentrizität des Griffes nachteilig. Umgekehrt erhöhen Neigungswinkelwerte, die kleiner als 10° sind, den Tragekomfort, bieten jedoch nicht den gleichen Schüttkomfort, den man von Griffen mit größerer Exzentrizität erwarten kann.It has been shown that an angle of inclination between 10 ° and 40 ° represents an optimal compromise between easier pouring comfort on the one hand and unimpaired wearing comfort on the other. Values of α above 45 ° facilitate the discharge of the bulk material, but are disadvantageous for carrying due to the extreme eccentricity of the handle. Conversely, tilt angle values that are smaller than 10 ° increase the comfort, but do not offer the same pouring comfort that can be expected from handles with greater eccentricity.
Was in der vorstehenden Darstellung, den Figuren sowie den Ansprüchen für das exzentrische Anbringen eines Griffes an einer in Annäherung durch einen Quader beschriebenen Veφak- kung dargestellt wurde, gilt von seinem Wesen her auch für andere, in Annäherung durch regelmäßige geometrische Köφer, wie z.B. Zylinder oder Kegelstumpf, beschriebene Verpackungen, ebenso, wie es seine Gültigkeit für das exzentrische Anbringen von nicht nur einem, sondern mehreren Griffen an eine Veφackung hat. Dies kann von Bedeutung sein, wenn, z.B. nach teilweisem Verbrauch des in der Veφackung befindlichen Schüttguts, zum komfortablen Ausgießen des noch verbleibenden Schüttgutes ein größerer Neigungswinkel erforderlich ist. Dies kann durch weitere, exzentrischer angebrachte Griffe an der Veφackung gelöst werden.What was shown in the above illustration, the figures and the claims for the eccentric attachment of a handle to a packaging described in the approximation by a cuboid also applies in essence to others, in approximation by regular geometric bodies, such as e.g. Cylinder or truncated cone, described packaging, just as it is valid for the eccentric attachment of not just one but several handles to a packaging. This can be important if, e.g. After partial consumption of the bulk material in the packaging, a larger angle of inclination is required for conveniently pouring out the remaining bulk material. This can be solved by additional, more eccentric handles on the packaging.
Die in der vorstehenden Beschreibung, in den Ansprüchen sowie in den Zeichnungen offenbarten Merkmale der Erfindung können sowohl einzeln als auch in beliebiger Kombination für die Verwirklichung der Erfindung in ihren verschiedenen Ausführungsformen wesentlich sein. The features of the invention disclosed in the above description, in the claims and in the drawings can be essential both individually and in any combination for realizing the invention in its various embodiments.
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99966895A EP1140644B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-12-24 | Packing |
| AU22780/00A AU760345B2 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-12-24 | Packing |
| DE59904574T DE59904574D1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-12-24 | PACKAGING |
| AT99966895T ATE234230T1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-12-24 | PACKAGING |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19900491.9 | 1999-01-08 | ||
| DE19900491A DE19900491B4 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-01-08 | packaging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000040470A1 true WO2000040470A1 (en) | 2000-07-13 |
Family
ID=7893802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1999/004124 Ceased WO2000040470A1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-12-24 | Packing |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1140644B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE234230T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU760345B2 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19900491B4 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2190282T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000040470A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7494279B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2009-02-24 | Mars Incorporated | Ergonomic bag assembly for foods |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20300644U1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-05-27 | Marmorit Gmbh | Bag with carrying and handling aids for building materials has wall with two end sectors joined by main body sector, and carrying and handling handle on wall |
| GB201205243D0 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-05-09 | Kraft Foods R & D Inc | Packaging and method of opening |
| GB2511559B (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2018-11-14 | Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd | Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging |
| GB2511560B (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2018-11-14 | Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd | Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3441180A (en) * | 1967-09-11 | 1969-04-29 | Nat Can Corp | Can end |
| US3837563A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-09-24 | Owens Illinois Inc | Paperboard container with integral carrying means |
| GB1545469A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1979-05-10 | Alliance Box Co Ltd | Cartons |
| DE3722691A1 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Stengel Roland Stelioplast | Canister with a solid handle |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3508123C2 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1994-03-31 | Sengewald Karl H | Method of making a tote bag and tote bag |
| DE8902792U1 (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1989-04-20 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Bag-shaped packaging |
| DE3925981A1 (en) * | 1989-08-05 | 1991-02-07 | Hoechst Ag | Self-standing prismatic bag for flowable material - has pouring aid formed by top projection of sleeve foil |
| DE4000415A1 (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-07-11 | Lehmacher & Sohn Masch | Thermoplastic film carrying bag for baby clothes - has front and rear film sections and base section attached by welded seams and film strip handle welded to film sections |
-
1999
- 1999-01-08 DE DE19900491A patent/DE19900491B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 WO PCT/DE1999/004124 patent/WO2000040470A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-24 AT AT99966895T patent/ATE234230T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-24 EP EP99966895A patent/EP1140644B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 ES ES99966895T patent/ES2190282T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 AU AU22780/00A patent/AU760345B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-12-24 DE DE59904574T patent/DE59904574D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3441180A (en) * | 1967-09-11 | 1969-04-29 | Nat Can Corp | Can end |
| US3837563A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-09-24 | Owens Illinois Inc | Paperboard container with integral carrying means |
| GB1545469A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1979-05-10 | Alliance Box Co Ltd | Cartons |
| DE3722691A1 (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Stengel Roland Stelioplast | Canister with a solid handle |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7494279B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2009-02-24 | Mars Incorporated | Ergonomic bag assembly for foods |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1140644A1 (en) | 2001-10-10 |
| EP1140644B1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
| AU2278000A (en) | 2000-07-24 |
| AU760345B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| DE19900491A1 (en) | 2000-07-20 |
| DE19900491B4 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| ES2190282T3 (en) | 2003-07-16 |
| ATE234230T1 (en) | 2003-03-15 |
| DE59904574D1 (en) | 2003-04-17 |
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