WO1999011665A1 - Human thrombopoietin produced by established human cell lines, process for producing the same, and medicinal compositions containing the same - Google Patents
Human thrombopoietin produced by established human cell lines, process for producing the same, and medicinal compositions containing the same Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999011665A1 WO1999011665A1 PCT/JP1998/003884 JP9803884W WO9911665A1 WO 1999011665 A1 WO1999011665 A1 WO 1999011665A1 JP 9803884 W JP9803884 W JP 9803884W WO 9911665 A1 WO9911665 A1 WO 9911665A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/52—Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
- C07K14/524—Thrombopoietin, i.e. C-MPL ligand
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/475—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- C07K14/49—Platelet-derived growth factor [PDGF]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel human thrombopoietin glycoprotein produced by a human cell line, in particular, a decrease in antigenicity and an improvement in body kinetics.
- the present invention relates to a human mouth bomboprotein glycoprotein, a method for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. Disclosure of related technology
- Thrombopoietin is one of the site-to-site families of site power receptors. ⁇ It is a sugar protein cloned as a ligand of ⁇ 1 (de Sauvage et al., Nature (London) 369, 533-565, ( Bart 1ey, TD et al., Cell 77, 1117-1124, (1994)). All of these Mp1 ligands are derived from the serum and blood of animals with thrombocytopenia (for example, humans, mice, dogs, etc.). It has been detected in plasma, and its involvement in megakaryocyte formation and platelet formation has been confirmed.
- the present inventors also showed an activity that promotes megakaryocyte production from megakaryocyte progenitor cells that are more highly purified than rat bone marrow.
- He succeeded in cloning cDNA and obtaining large amounts of uniform human TPO by gene recombination technology (H. Miyazaki et al., Exp. Hemato 1. 22: 838, (1994)).
- the human TP0 successfully obtained by the present inventors has the same amino acid sequence as the factor obtained as the human Mp1 ligand described above. And have been determined (see Sequence Listing below: SEQ ID NO: 1).
- the present inventors have proposed that the human TP0 be administered to a mouse with thrombocytopenia in which bone marrow suppression has been caused by administration of a cancer inhibitor or an immunosuppressant, or irradiation or BMT.
- a thrombocytopenia inhibitory effect Upon administration, a thrombocytopenia inhibitory effect, a thrombocytopenia promoting effect, and an increase in hematopoietic function were observed, and the human TP0 was effective in these thrombocytopenia.
- Human TP ⁇ has been reported previously on TP ⁇ in human plasma (Matsumoto, A. et al., 38th Annual Meeting of the ASH ( 1996)), but it has not yet been isolated and purified.Therefore, its structure, function, etc.
- recombinant human TPO using gene recombination technology is expressed in African monkey kidney cells (C0S-1). Kato, T. et al., J. Biochem 118, pp. 229-236, (1995)) and those expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells (CH0) (Morita, H. et al., FEBS Lett. 395, 228-334, (1995); Kato, T. et al., Proc. Natl. Acad.
- the TPO produced by the above-mentioned various non-human cell lines and the human TPO produced by the human cell lines differ in the structure of TP0 found in human blood. None is known about it. Furthermore, at present, no report has been made on the relationship between the difference in the structure and the function of TPO.
- the produced glycoprotein may have a different structure depending on the type of cell from which it originated.
- the sugar chain structure produced by the host cell used differs. Yes.
- the sugar chain structure to be added varies depending on the type (animal species, or the type of organ to be derived, cell line, etc.).
- the difference has little influence on the function of the protein, mainly on the antigenicity, pharmacokinetics and the like.
- the present invention relates to a human thrombopoietin produced by a human cell line.
- TP0 is an expression product of an endogenous or exogenous human TPO gene in a human cell line. It has been isolated and purified.
- the human cell line may be a human cell line derived from a TPO-producing organ, for example, a human cell line such as JHH7 (FERM BP-6049) or HuH7 (FERM BP-6048). It is possible to enumerate cell-derived human bone marrow stromal cells.
- the TPO of the present invention has a sugar chain structure having an affinity for SSA-lectin column, or has at least an ⁇ 2,6-bonded shear chain. It can have the sugar chain structure ofizic acid.
- the amino acid sequence has, for example, the amino acid at positions 1 to 332 shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the sequence listing.
- the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, human as defined above.
- the compound can be used as a platelet-increasing agent, a therapeutic agent for thrombocytopenia, or a therapeutic agent for thrombocytopenia.
- the medicament of the present invention when used as a drug, can provide advantages such as a decrease in antigenicity and an improvement in body movement.
- the present invention further relates to a method for expressing a human, which comprises expressing an exogenous human ⁇ ⁇ gene in a human cell line derived from a ⁇ ⁇ -producing organ.
- a human cell line derived from a ⁇ ⁇ -producing organ.
- the human cell line include the above-mentioned human liver-derived cells (eg, JHH7 (FERM BP-6049)). You can use human bone marrow stromal cells.
- a human TPO obtainable by such a method is also included in the present invention.
- the present invention further provides a human having at least an ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure.
- human TP0 is an expression product of an exogenous human TP0 gene in a cell line, and can be isolated and purified.
- the cell line can be a CH0 cell into which a, 6—Sialyltransferase gene has been introduced.
- the present invention also introduces ⁇ 2,6—sialyltransferase cDNA into CH0 cells and expresses the human TPO gene in the CHO cells. Including this, a method for producing humans having at least a sugar chain structure of ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid, or humans in CHO cells At least alpha expression, including expressing the transgene and introducing the ci2,6—sialyltransferase cDNA into the CHO cells. It is intended to provide a method for producing human having a sugar chain structure of 2, 6-linked sialic acid.
- Figure 1 shows recChoTPO, nativeHepTPO (JHH7) and nativeH 4 is a photograph showing a comparison of molecular weight of epTPO (HuH7) by electrophoresis. Detection was performed by electroblotting and then reaction with anti-TP jerk IgG x RAG-HRP. 250 pg of TP II was used per lane.
- FIG. 2 is a photograph showing a comparison of the molecular weights of recHepTPO (JHH7 / 7 / c83), naiveveHepTPO (JHH7) and recChoTPO by electrophoresis. Detection was performed as in Figure 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a comparison of the reactivity of each TPO shown in the figure with the SSA or MAM lectin by the Lectin-ELISA method.
- FIG. 4 shows the in vitro activity of TP0 indicated in the figure by the FDCP-hMpl 635 assay.
- Figure 5 shows the TPO produced by clones CH0 + 2,6 ST / 19 / C4 and CH0 + 2,6 ST / 2c3, and the clone produced by clone CH029C14.
- the molecular weight with recChoTPO was determined by electrophoresis / Western blotting (anti-hTP0 anti-globin monoclonal antibody and horseradish peroxidase conjugated anti-goat IgG rabbit rabbit polyclonal antibody). This is a photograph compared with the above (using a linear antibody).
- Figure 6 shows clones CH0 + 2 and 6 by the Lectin-ELISA method. The results of sialic acid analysis of TP0 produced by ST / 19 / c4 and CHO + 2,6 ST / 21 / c3 are shown.
- Figure 7 shows CHO cells transfected with cr2,6—Sialyltransferase cDNA by the FDCP-hMpl635 Atssay method (19c4 and 21c3 in the figure). The comparison of the in vitro activity of TPO obtained by expression in CHOD-cells (shown as HTCF in the figure) and CHOD-cells is shown.
- the present inventors have confirmed that the major organ producing human TPO is the liver; it has been confirmed by mRNA leveling (Shimada, Y. et al., Exp.
- TPO neuropeptide
- TPO-producing liver derived from the strain Yidani cells
- TPO nativeHepTPO
- recHepTPO recombinant human TPO
- recChoTPO recombinant human TPO
- T cells purified from human TPO-producing liver-derived cell lines were PO (nativeveHepTPO) and recombinant human TPO (recHepTPO) expressed in the human TPO-producing liver-derived cell line have a binding pattern of N-linked sugar chains of CHO. It is different from the recombinant human TP0 expressed in E. coli, but rather, has the same power as TPO (nativePlasmaTPO) purified from human plasma. did.
- recHepTPO are SSA lectins characterized by the fact that the sialic acid addition mode at the sugar chain terminal is ⁇ 2,6 linkage (Shibuya, N. et al., J. Biochem, 106). roll,
- recChoTPO shows reactivity, but recChoTPO does not react, whereas MA is characterized by a sialic acid addition mode of ⁇ 2,3 bond. All of these react with cutin (Wei-Chun, W. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 263, 4576-4585, (1988)).
- recChoTPO is very different from ⁇ ⁇ derived from human plasma, which has an ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid addition structure in the N-linked sugar chain, whereas nativeHepTPO It can be said that recHepTPO is similar to TPO derived from human plasma.
- a novel human cell line is produced.
- a TPO will be provided.
- a novel human cell line produced by a human cell line derived from a prostate-producing organ is provided.
- the present invention provides a novel human protein having the above specific sugar chain structure.
- the novel human of the present invention provides a reduction in antigenicity, an improvement in pharmacokinetics, and a reduction in the effect of thrombocytosis during continuous administration.
- a human gene is introduced into a human cell line by using a gene recombination technique, expressed, and isolated and purified.
- Human TP0 which is an expression product of an exogenous human TPO gene in a human cell line, which is obtained by such a method, is mentioned.
- an endogenous human obtained by isolation and purification from a human cell line in which the human TP0 gene is expressed.
- Human TPO which is an expression product of a TPO gene in a human cell line, may be used.
- human TPO which is an expression product of endogenous human TPO gene, may contain a promoter such as a promoter in a human cell line having the human TPO gene.
- a method for activating and expressing the endogenous (eridog enous) human TPO gene International Includes a human TP 0 as obtained by publication No. W096 / 29411).
- human cell lines examples include HL60 (ATCC accession number CC-240), Jurkat (ATCC accession number TIB-152), K562 (ATCC accession number TIB-152), and HeLa (at RIKEN depository). No. RCB0027), HepG2 (ATCC Deposit No. CKL 10741) and the like.
- Preferable are human cell lines derived from TPO-producing organs, such as human liver-derived cells and human bone marrow stromal cells. More preferably, a human-derived liver cell line such as JHH7, HuH7, HepG2 and the like can be mentioned.
- JHH7 was internationally deposited under the Budapest Treaty on August 11, 1997, under the accession number F ERM BP-6049 at the Institute of Biotechnology and Industrial Technology, the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan. ing .
- HuH7 has also been deposited with the Institute of Biotechnology and Industrial Technology of the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan under the accession number FERM BP-6048 on August II, 1997.
- the human TPO of the present invention preferably has an ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure or at least at least SSA-Lecti ⁇ .
- SSA-Lecti ⁇ ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure or at least at least SSA-Lecti ⁇ .
- the N-linked sugar chain has a sugar chain structure of ci 2,6 linked sialic acid or has an affinity for SSA-Lectin. Some of them have a sugar chain structure.
- the human TPO of the present invention has the primary structure of its protein portion, namely, the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 or the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 one of the amino acids has been modified (replacement, deletion, insertion, substitution, etc.) as long as it retains human TPO activity. And / or additions) to the amino acid sequence.
- the TPO derivative described in International Publication No. W095 / 21919 (March 17, 1995) and the TPO derivative described in International Publication No. W096 / 25498 (August 22, 1996) are described. Modifications of amino acid residues such as those found in TPO derivatives, such as the TPO derivatives described in W095 / 18858 (July 13, 1995), may be mentioned. .
- TPO activity refers to the promotion of proliferation and differentiation of megakaryocyte progenitor cells and / or the stimulation of platelet production specifically in vivo. Is an activity that enhances. Further, according to the present invention, there is also provided a method for producing the above-mentioned novel human TP0.
- Methods for directly purifying and isolating human cell lines include those generally used for protein purification, such as ion-exchange chromatography.
- the present invention includes a method that can be combined using the physicochemical properties of human TPO.
- TP0 was found to be a Mp1 ligand (de Sauvage et al., Nature 369: 533-538 (1994); Bartley et al., Cell 77 Vol. 1177-1124 (1994); Kaushansky et al., Nature 369, 565-568 (1994)), M. It is also possible to prepare an affinity gel column by coupling P 1 to an activated gel, and use this to make TP. 0 can be purified. More specifically, the extracellular region of Mp1 (Mp1—X) was produced and prepared by a gene recombination method using CHO cells as a host. M pl — X columns are listed (BarUey et al., Supra (1994)).
- the present invention also includes a method for producing the human TPO of the present invention using a gene recombination technique. For example, transforming or transfecting a human cell line with a recombinant vector that incorporates the DNA encoding human TPO at the appropriate site in the vector. And a method for producing a human TPO of the present invention, which is characterized by separating and purifying the produced human TPO protein.
- the present invention relates to a human cell line derived from a TPO-producing organ, preferably a cell derived from a human liver (eg, a JHH7 cell) or a human cell line.
- a method for producing human TPO by introducing and expressing a human TPO gene into bone marrow stromal cells. The human cell lines used in these methods are as described above.
- Vectors used for this purpose include pSV2-neo (Southern and Berg; J. Mo 1. App 1. Genet.,, 327-341, 1982), pCAGGS (Niwa et al .; Gene, 108, 193-200, 1991), and cRI-SR ⁇ 296 (Takebe et al .; MoI. Cell. Biol., 8, 466-472, 1988).
- vectors include an origin of replication, a selection marker, and a promoter as needed, and are also required for vectors for eukaryotic cells. Accordingly, an RNA splice site, a polyadenylation signal, etc. are added.
- those derived from SV40, Adenovirus, or Sinophilus mavirus can be used.
- Promoters for gene expression include those derived from viruses such as retroviruses, poliomaviruses, adenoviruses, and SV40. Alternatively, chromosome-derived ones (eg, EF1-) can be used.
- Selection markers include the neomycin (neo) resistance gene, the puromycin (pur) resistance gene, the thymidine kinase (TK) gene, and dihidide.
- neo neomycin
- pur puromycin
- TK thymidine kinase
- B Folate reductase (DHFR) gene, Escherichia coli xanching guanfos folibosyltransferase (Ec0 gpt) Genes can be used.
- the hitheronge-factor 1-downstream of the alpha-promoter is preferable.
- the human TPO cDNA was placed in the cell, and the vector was further subjected to [] by applying the SV40 initial polygenylated signal, the DHFR gene, the SV40 replication origin, and the like. It is performed by transforming JHH7 cells using the Lance Fectum method (promega). The transformed JHH7 cells were transformed into the introduced exogenous human TP0 gene in addition to human TP0, an expression product of the endogenous human TPO gene. Will produce a TP0 based on it.
- a pharmaceutical composition containing the human TPO of the present invention contains a stabilizing agent, a diluent, a solubilizing agent, a preservative, an antioxidant, an excipient, an isotonic agent and the like in accordance with the purpose of the preparation. It can be contained.
- the pharmaceutical composition containing human TPO of the present invention is in a dosage form suitable for various administration routes including parenteral injection, parenteral administration, pulmonary administration, nasal administration, and oral administration. , Solutions, suspensions, tablets, pills, capsules, granules, freeze-dried preparations and the like.
- the pharmaceutical composition containing the human TPO of the present invention is usually administered in an amount of 0.05 ⁇ g / kg body weight to 1 mg / kg body weight as an active ingredient per day depending on the disease state, sex, administration route and the like. It can be administered once to several times.
- a platelet-increasing agent comprising the human TPO of the present invention as an active ingredient and treating a large number of disease patients requiring an increase in platelets.
- a therapeutic agent is provided.
- Insufficiency includes thrombocytopenia, which can be used to promote the recovery of platelets in such patients.
- thrombocytopenia due to shortened life of platelets and megakaryocytes which is also useful for thrombocytopenia due to abnormal ⁇ 0 production, is, for example, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Disease, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AID)
- TP0 is administered before surgery to increase own platelets, and the platelets are used as blood transfusion platelets during one's own operation, so-called autologous platelet transfusion. It is also useful for
- human TP0 of the present invention may also be due to, for example, transient platelet loss or damage due to other chemicals or drugs or therapeutic measures.
- the human TPOs of the present invention which are also useful in the treatment of exposed platelet disorders, can be used to promote the release of new "intact platelets" in such patients.
- liver which indicates that various liver diseases that cause thrombocytopenia, such as biliary atresia and liver transplantation
- TPO administration in liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, etc. is also expected.
- the use of the pharmaceutical composition or therapeutic agent of the present invention is further reduced, and the pharmacokinetics of the drug is further improved, so that a better platelet increasing effect, a therapeutic effect for thrombocytopenia or a therapeutic effect for thrombocytopenia is achieved.
- the present invention further provides a human TP ⁇ having at least an ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure.
- human TP ⁇ is an expression product of an exogenous human TP0 gene in a cell line, which may have been isolated and purified.
- the cell line is
- kidney-derived ⁇ 29,3 and ⁇ 2 ⁇ 6,6,6 which have low ⁇ 2,6—sialyltransferase activity.
- the present inventors have introduced rat ⁇ 2,6—sialyltransferase cDNA into CHO cells,
- the ⁇ 2,6—Sialyltransferase cDNA can be introduced later into the CHO cells into which the human TPO gene has been introduced. Transformation may be performed, the order may be reversed, or the transformation may be performed at the same time.
- C ⁇ ⁇ 0 cells The rat was introduced into the rat liver; 3 — galactoside ⁇ 2, 6 — carolinoletransferrase — Entrezaccession
- M 1 8 7 6 9 for example, those derived from mature rat brain (Entrezaccession No. L 2955 5 4) and mouse ⁇ 3 — glass It is also possible to use the serial transfection cc 2, 6 — serial transfection (Entrezaccession No. D 1610 6).
- CHO cells originally do not have 2,6-sialyltransferase activity (Paulson, JC et al., J. Biol. Chem. 264, pp. 10931-10934). (1989)), and a powerful pro- cess such as the method of Lee, E. J. et al. (J. Bio 1. Chem. 264, pp. 13848-13855, (1989)).
- ⁇ 2, 3 originally introduced into the cells by introducing the cDNA transfected with transgenic ⁇ 2, 6 — located under the motor. Due to its quantitative superiority by competing with sialyltransferase activity, ⁇ 2,6-linked sialic acid has ⁇ 2,3-linked sialic acid. ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ will be produced on the same molecule as the type sialic acid, or will be added dominantly.
- a CHO cell into which a human ⁇ gene has been introduced for example, CH transformed with an appropriate expression vector carrying DNA encoding human TP ⁇ can be used.
- 0 cells can be used.
- a full-length human TPO deposited on January 31, 1995 with the Institute of Life Science and Industrial Technology, the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan under the accession number FERM BP-4988.
- a CHO cell line (CHO-DUKXBl1) transformed with a plasmid PDEF202-hTPO-Pl carrying the cDNA to be cloned.
- the present invention also provides a method for introducing ⁇ 2, 6-sialyltransferase cDNA into CHO cells and subjecting the cells to the CHO cells.
- EN It is intended to provide a method for producing human TPO having at least an ⁇ 2, 6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure, including expression of a gene.
- the present invention provides a method for expressing a human TPO gene in CHO cells and introducing a, 6-sialyltransferase cDNA into the CHO cells. It is intended to provide a method for producing human having at least an ⁇ 2, 6-linked sialic acid sugar chain structure, which comprises.
- Sepharose 4FF (column size: 0 O. 5 cmx O, 5 cm, Sepharose 4FF gel: Pharmaia Cat. No. 17-0149-01) ⁇ and normal Rabbit IgG binding NHS-ac ti vated Sepharose 4FF character (Calam size: 0.5 cra x 5 cm, NHS—activated Sepharose 4FF gel: Pharmacia Cat. No. 17—0906—01) as anti-TPO Connected to antibody column.
- Agarose manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation was applied to a column filled with 5 ml. After washing with about 250 ml of 5 mM potasium phosphate pH 6.8, elution was carried out with 15 ml of 0.4 M N-acetylgalactosamine, 5 mM potassium phosphate pH 6.8. The eluate was concentrated with UF15-Okcut (Millipore) to obtain a TPO sample (1.0 ml, 159 ng / ml).
- JHH 7 cells are grown in a 6 cm-diameter plate (Falcon) in a DMEM medium containing 10% FCS, and this is transfected. It was transformed by PDEF202-h-TPO-Pl (Reviewed Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-228781) using the method (promega).
- CH0 cells CH0-DUKB II transformed by the plasmid pDEF202-h-TP0-P1 were produced on January 31, 1995 by the Ministry of International Trade and Industry of Japan. Deposited with the Biotechnology Research Institute under the accession number FER M-BP-4988.
- the production of pEFneo brassmid was performed as follows. That is, the plasmid pRc / CMV (Invitrogen) is treated with the restriction enzyme EcoRl-BamHl, and the smaller fragment containing the neomycin resistance gene is recovered by agarose-single gel electrophoresis. After collecting and blunt-ending the ends with T4 polymerase (Takara Shuzo), the fragment and plasmid pEF18S (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-228781) were used as restriction enzymes.
- the vector DNA treated with Smal is ligated with T4 DNA ligase (Takara Shuzo).
- T4 DNA ligase T4 DNA ligase
- the neomycin resistance gene is inserted in the same direction as the ergonge-factor-promoter.
- the other was selected as pEFneo.
- JHH7 cell line JHH7 / 7 / C83
- PDEF202-hTPO-P1 containing human TPO cDNA was dated August 11, 1997, according to the Ministry of International Trade and Industry. It has been deposited internationally under the Budapest Treaty under the accession number FERM BP-6050 at the Institute of Biotechnology and Industrial Technology.
- JHH7 cell line JHH7 / 7 / C83
- a culture flask with a culture area of 225 cm2
- a DF medium containing 10% FCS in a 5% CO2 incubator at 37 ° C.
- the cells were cultured until they became confluent. Thereafter, this was replaced with a serum-free DF medium, and cultured for 4 days, after which the supernatant was collected.
- the eluate was concentrated with UF15-lOkcut (Millipore) and changed to 5 mM potasium phosphate pH6.8 (5.0 ml, TPO concentration 1084 g / m1).
- this fraction was developed on a Q-Sepharose HP (Pharmacia Biotech, catalog number 5 mm diameter, bed height 10 cm) column. That is, using 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5 as a developing solvent A and 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5 containing 1 M NaC 1 as a developing solvent B, pre-equilibration was performed with a 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5. Samples were added to the column at a flow rate of 0.3 ra1 / min. After the addition is completed, increase the flow rate from 0.3 ra min to 0.3. Raise to 5 ml / min, spread from 0% B to 22% B with a linear concentration gradient, and add 1.0 ml (2 mi ⁇ ) to a Polypropylene tube. collected.
- Q-Sepharose HP Puracia Biotech, catalog number 5 mm diameter, bed height 10 cm
- TPO fraction FA 22 ml was collected. It was decided. This was concentrated with UF15-1 Okcut (Millipore), and when the volume of the solution reached 4.1 ml during the process, the TP0 concentration was measured by ELISA (1143 tg / ml). ml). The concentration was further increased to 2001.
- the total amount of TP ⁇ was found to be 7.2 to 9.0 m 1). Issued. When these three fractions were collected and analyzed for composition using the AccQTag method, it was found that the concentration was approximately 733 mg / m 1 (1.8 ml). (table 1 ) . At this time, the amount of TP0 measured by the ELISA method was about 1 mg / ml, which was almost the same as the composition analysis value. In other words, it can be said that the ELISA used here shows the same reactivity to recHepTPO as standard TP0.
- SDS-PAGE and western blotting were performed.
- microslab gel manufactured by Dai-ichi Kagaku Chemical, 4.0% to 20% gradient polyacrylamide gel
- SDS gel The electrophoresis was performed at room temperature at a constant current of 10 mA and then at 20 mA for about 2 hours.
- the molecular weight marker used was Breastend Prod-Imaichi (New England Biolabs).
- a constant current of 150 mA was used for 1 hour using a semi-dry transfer device (Wetfor transfer device model KS-8640, manufactured by Marisol). Then, it was electrically transferred to a PVDF film (Millipore). 0.3 M Tris, 20% methanol, pH 10.4 for anode, 25 mM Tris, 20% methanol, pH 10.4 for transfer membrane solution, 25 mM Tris, 40 mM ammonia for catholyte solution Bronic acid and 20% methanol were used.
- the membrane was washed with a TTBS solution for 5 minutes, the membrane was blocked for 1 hour with a block ace (Yukishiro). After washing this again with TTBS for 5 minutes, add anti-human TPO goat antibody to 90% TTBS, 10% block ace, 0.05% BSA solution and shake for 1 hour. did. Then, the membrane was again washed twice with TTBS twice for 5 minutes, and then an anti-goat and a baoxidase conjugated antibody were added to the TTBS solution and shaken for 1 hour. Thereafter, the membrane is washed four times in a TTBS solution for 10 minutes, and the ECL is developed. The color was developed on a system (Amersham) and exposed to a film (Amersham).
- the apparent molecular weights in electrophoresis are the same for recChoTPO (CH0), nativveHepTPO (JHH7, HuH7), and recHepTPO (JHH7 / 7 / c83). This is significantly different from the predicted molecular weight of 35 KDa from the amino acid sequence, and it is easy to see that this is the increase in molecular weight due to glycosylation. Is estimated.
- Lectin-ELISA can be applied to a solid phase by the method reported so far (Raf ferty, B. et al., J. Endoer i. 145, 527-533).
- the target protein is adsorbed, and the biotinylated receptor is allowed to react with the target protein.
- the color is developed by the reaction of the virgin, and the absorbance is measured.
- an anti-human mouse monoclonal antibody, TN-1 (Tahara, T. et al., Br. J. Hemato 157, 783-788, (1995)) was dispensed into a 96-well plate, 100 1 per well, and the mixture was stirred and left at 4 ° C for about 10 hours. This is applied to each hole 35 After washing four times with 0 ⁇ l of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ S solution, agarose (SSA-) bound with the same lectin that is used for detection in advance is preliminarily used.
- SSA- agarose
- Agarose or MAM-Agarose both manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation
- 1% BSA / TTBS solution from which lectin reaction product was removed was dispensed into each well. Stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Subsequently, discard this and allow to dry for 30 minutes, then dispense ⁇ of the sample obtained by adding the sample to the above-mentioned 1% BSA / TTBS solution at various concentrations in 3 wells at each concentration. Then, the mixture was stirred for 4 hours.
- the plate was washed again five times with 350 ⁇ l of TTBS solution per each hole, and then lectin-piotin (manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation) was added to SSA-Biotin.
- lectin-piotin manufactured by Seikagaku Corporation
- MAM-Piotin add to the 0.5% BSAZTTBS solution to a final concentration of 0.2 g / ml. Then, the mixture was stirred for 2 hours.
- Fig. 3 shows that the reactivity to SSA-LectinELISA shows similar tendency for nativefasmaTPO, nativeHepTPO (JHH7) and nativeHepTPO (HuH7).
- nativeP1 asmaTPO, nativeHepTPO (JHH7) and nativeHepTPO (HuH7) show high reactivity, while recChoTPO is below the detection limit.
- the reactivity to MAM-LectinE LISA was similar for nativePlasmaTPO, nativeHepTPO (JHH7), and nativeHepTPO (HuH7), whereas recChoTPO and recHepTPO (JHH7 / 7 / c83) showed similar tendencies. Low reactivity, low power.
- In vivo activity is calculated in principle based on the platelet count when various samples are administered to mice.
- FDCP-hMpl 635 cells in which full-length human MP1 has been forcibly expressed in FDC / P2 cells subcultured in the presence of TP0 (Morita, H. et al., FEBS Lett. 395: 228-334) , (1995)) were collected, washed thoroughly, and resuspended in IMDM culture medium containing I0% FCS. Pour FDCP-hMpl 635 cells so that the number of cells per well of a 96-well flat bottom plate for tissue culture will be 2.5 x 103 cells, and use the standard and test samples as well. In addition, the final volume was 200 ⁇ l / well.
- the plate was placed in 5% carbon dioxide and incubated at 37 ° C for 3 days. Four hours before the third day of culture, add MTSZPMS solution (promega) 251 to each well, and after completion of the culture, read the absorbance at 492 nm on a plate (Seikagaku Corporation). It was measured.
- TPO recombinant TPO derived from various cells
- the composition of TPO Analytical values, TPO from plasma or non-recombinant liver cells are described in ELISA (Tahar, T. et al., Br. J. Hemato 157, 783-788, (1995)). Based on the values obtained, it was found that all of them showed the same activity (Fig. 4).
- the target fragment is the second longest, but it is not possible to connect the three types of mixture with the target fragment, and later p EF neo Sequencer using 5 '— CCTCAGACAGTGGTTCAAAG-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2), which encodes the position near the 3 'end of the EF-1 ⁇ promoter of the It was possible, and indeed, to eliminate the other two possibilities.
- the target fragment here is ⁇ 1 galactosides ⁇ -2, 6-derived from rat liver. 5 'end including the entire length of the cDNA sequence (Genbank M 18769 / We in stein, J. et al., J. Biol. Chem. 262, 17735-17743) Is a DNA fragment having an XhoI site and an Xbal site at the 3 'end.
- This vector is the replication initiation region of SV40
- Shot factor 1 — ⁇ promoter, SV40 initial polyadenylation site, and SV40 promoter region, neomycin resistance Gene, including the SV40 initial polyadenylation site and the ⁇ -lactamase gene (Amp r );
- One downstream of the motor is connected to 9 galactosides cr2, 6-serial transfection cDNA.
- p EF neo — ⁇ 2,6ST plasmid 15S prepared in Example 6 was mixed with a-MEM (—) 500 ⁇ 1 added to 15S. And 1 mg of the transfection factor dissolved in 400 ⁇ l of ethanol was added to 5 il and ⁇ -MEM (-) 5 ⁇ 0 ⁇ 1 was added and mixed. After mixing, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes. During this time, the cells cultured on a 6 cm-diameter plate should be replaced with ⁇ -MEM (—) not containing fetal calf serum. Was added dropwise to this DNA solution flop les over preparative was about 6 hours of culture in C 0 2 Lee emissions queue Beta scratch. 2.5 ml of ⁇ -MEM (—) and 501 fetal fetal serum were added to the plate, and the culture was continued for 1 day. Serum-containing selection medium
- the cells can be split 1:15 in a selection medium containing 200 mg of ⁇ meso-rexet 2 mg / m 1 of sci- enticin and culture can be continued.
- a final 200 nM meso-rexetate 2 was obtained.
- Example 8 Confirmation of expression
- SDS-PAGE / Western blotting was performed by the method described in Example 2.
- Example 9 Sialic acid analysis by lectin-ELISA—Sialic acid analysis was performed on TP0 obtained in Example 8 by the method described in Example 3 ( (Fig. 6)
- Zc4 is a cell that produces ⁇ ⁇ with a predominantly added sialic acid in the ⁇ 2, 6 — binding mode, CHO + 2,
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU88881/98A AU8888198A (en) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-08-31 | Human thrombopoietin produced by established human cell lines, process for producing the same, and medicinal compositions containing the same |
| JP2000508703A JP4236376B2 (ja) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-08-31 | ヒト株化細胞が産生するヒトトロンボポエチン、その製造方法およびそれを含む医薬組成物 |
| KR1020007001868A KR100562929B1 (ko) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-08-31 | 인간 세포주가 생산하는 인간 트롬보포이에틴, 그의제조방법 및 그것을 포함하는 의약 조성물 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9/236109 | 1997-09-01 | ||
| JP23610997 | 1997-09-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999011665A1 true WO1999011665A1 (en) | 1999-03-11 |
Family
ID=16995879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1998/003884 Ceased WO1999011665A1 (en) | 1997-09-01 | 1998-08-31 | Human thrombopoietin produced by established human cell lines, process for producing the same, and medicinal compositions containing the same |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4236376B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100562929B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1278267A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU8888198A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI235158B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1999011665A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011508239A (ja) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-03-10 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッド | 試料中の血漿由来タンパク質と組換えタンパク質を区別するための方法 |
| JP2011519359A (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-07-07 | フェリング インターナショナル センター エス.アー. | アルファ2,3−およびアルファ2,6−シアリル化を含む組換えfsh |
| JP2020508289A (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2020-03-19 | レジェンクスバイオ インコーポレーテッド | 完全ヒトグリコシル化ヒトα−L−イズロニダーゼ(IDUA)を用いたムコ多糖症I型の治療 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08510921A (ja) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-11-19 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | Tpo活性を有するタンパク質 |
-
1998
- 1998-08-06 TW TW087112978A patent/TWI235158B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-31 AU AU88881/98A patent/AU8888198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-08-31 WO PCT/JP1998/003884 patent/WO1999011665A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-31 CN CN98810880A patent/CN1278267A/zh active Pending
- 1998-08-31 JP JP2000508703A patent/JP4236376B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-31 KR KR1020007001868A patent/KR100562929B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08510921A (ja) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-11-19 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | Tpo活性を有するタンパク質 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| HINA M., ET AL.: "CONSTITUTIVE EXPRESSION OF THE THROMBOPOIETIN GENE IN A HUMAN HEPATOMA CELL LINE.", BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, ACADEMIC PRESS INC. ORLANDO, FL, US, vol. 217., no. 02., 14 December 1995 (1995-12-14), US, pages 475 - 481., XP002915037, ISSN: 0006-291X, DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2800 * |
| KAMURA T., ET AL.: "CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HUMAN THROMBOPOIETIN GENE PROMOTER.", JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, US, vol. 272., no. 17., 25 April 1997 (1997-04-25), US, pages 11361 - 11368., XP002915038, ISSN: 0021-9258, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.272.17.11361 * |
| LEE E. U., ROTH J., PAULSON J. C.: "ALTERATION OF TERMINAL GLYCOSYLATION SEQUENCES ON N-LINKED OLIGOSACCHARIDES OF CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELLS BY EXPRESSION OF BETA-GALACTOSIDE ALPHA2,6-SIALYLTRANSFERASE.", JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, US, vol. 264., no. 23., 15 August 1989 (1989-08-15), US, pages 13848 - 13855., XP002915039, ISSN: 0021-9258 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011508239A (ja) * | 2007-12-27 | 2011-03-10 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッド | 試料中の血漿由来タンパク質と組換えタンパク質を区別するための方法 |
| JP2015194501A (ja) * | 2007-12-27 | 2015-11-05 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッドBaxter International Incorp0Rated | 試料中の血漿由来タンパク質と組換えタンパク質を区別するための方法 |
| JP2011519359A (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2011-07-07 | フェリング インターナショナル センター エス.アー. | アルファ2,3−およびアルファ2,6−シアリル化を含む組換えfsh |
| US9771407B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2017-09-26 | Ferring International Center Sa | Pharmaceutical preparation |
| JP2020508289A (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2020-03-19 | レジェンクスバイオ インコーポレーテッド | 完全ヒトグリコシル化ヒトα−L−イズロニダーゼ(IDUA)を用いたムコ多糖症I型の治療 |
| JP2024112876A (ja) * | 2017-01-31 | 2024-08-21 | レジェンクスバイオ インコーポレーテッド | 完全ヒトグリコシル化ヒトα-L-イズロニダーゼ(IDUA)を用いたムコ多糖症I型の治療 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8888198A (en) | 1999-03-22 |
| JP4236376B2 (ja) | 2009-03-11 |
| KR20010023238A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
| TWI235158B (en) | 2005-07-01 |
| KR100562929B1 (ko) | 2006-03-22 |
| CN1278267A (zh) | 2000-12-27 |
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