WO1998051826B1 - Apparatus for and method of treating liquid metal - Google Patents
Apparatus for and method of treating liquid metalInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998051826B1 WO1998051826B1 PCT/US1998/008591 US9808591W WO9851826B1 WO 1998051826 B1 WO1998051826 B1 WO 1998051826B1 US 9808591 W US9808591 W US 9808591W WO 9851826 B1 WO9851826 B1 WO 9851826B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- molten metal
- chamber
- offtake
- treatment chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Abstract
A method and apparatus (10) for degassing molten metal in a vacuum treatment chamber defined by an open topped ladle (22) containing the molten metal and a generally cylindrical refractory lined cover (34) having a closed top (38) and an open bottom (37) positioned on the ladle, with a temporary joint (70) formed therebetween, and a vacuum seal (50) sealing the vacuum treatment chamber from the atmosphere. A vacuum offtake (40) is connected to the cover chamber (35) to apply vacuum to the vacuum treatment chamber, and the molten metal is stirred to produce sufficient turbulence and splashing to produce an increased surface area of molten metal exposed to vacuum to accelerate the degassing rate. The offtake outlet (40) is located at a height above the cover chamber (35) open bottom to substantially prevent splashed metal and slag from being carried into the offtake (40) while permitting aggressive stirring to increase treatment rate.
Claims
AMENDED CLAIMS
[received by the International Bureau on 6 November 1998 (06.11.98); new claims 33-35 added; remaining claims unchanged (1 page)] chamber, said lance being operable to inject gas into said vacuum treatment chamber.
32 - The molten metal treating apparatus according to Claim 30 further comprising an alloy port in said cover chamber for the addition of alloy materials to molten metal in said vacuum treatment chamber.
33. The method according to claim 1 wherein the step of providing a temporary joint includes providing interfitting contoured surfaces on said cover chamber open bottom and said ladle open top.
34. The method according to Claim 33 wherein said contoured surfaces define a shiplap joint.
35. The molten metal treating apparatus according to Claim 17 wherein said joint means comprises interfitting contoured surfaces on said cover chamber open bottom and said ladle open top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU73637/98A AU7363798A (en) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-05-12 | Apparatus for and method of treating liquid metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4658197P | 1997-05-15 | 1997-05-15 | |
| US60/046,581 | 1997-05-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998051826A1 WO1998051826A1 (en) | 1998-11-19 |
| WO1998051826B1 true WO1998051826B1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
Family
ID=21944215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1998/008591 Ceased WO1998051826A1 (en) | 1997-05-15 | 1998-05-12 | Apparatus for and method of treating liquid metal |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5917115A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7363798A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998051826A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6666902B1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2003-12-23 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Ladle refining apparatus and ladle refining method using it |
| US6902696B2 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2005-06-07 | Alcoa Inc. | Overflow transfer furnace and control system for reduced oxide production in a casting furnace |
| EP1894649A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-05 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Device for maintenance of a sliding gate mounted at the outlet of a metallutgical vessel |
| DE102006044837A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Device for controlling an electric arc furnace |
| CN110373553B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-23 | 东北大学 | Device and method for preventing consumable electrode of electroslag furnace from oxidation |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US963652A (en) * | 1909-12-13 | 1910-07-05 | Alleyne Reynolds | Manufacture of steel. |
| US1131488A (en) * | 1912-10-22 | 1915-03-09 | Eugen Dolensky | Vacuum process for production of steel. |
| GB801518A (en) * | 1956-01-17 | 1958-09-17 | Hoerder Huettenunion Ag | An improved process and apparatus for de-gasifying molten metal |
| LU34978A1 (en) * | 1956-03-16 | |||
| US2893860A (en) * | 1957-02-21 | 1959-07-07 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Method and apparatus for continuously degassing molten metals, particularly steel, by evacuation |
| US3201226A (en) * | 1957-02-27 | 1965-08-17 | Ruhrstahl Huttenwerke Ag | Steel purification vacuum method |
| US2993780A (en) * | 1957-11-16 | 1961-07-25 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Method for treating steel in vacuo |
| US3099699A (en) * | 1959-09-08 | 1963-07-30 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Apparatus for degassing molten steel |
| US3501289A (en) * | 1965-06-09 | 1970-03-17 | Finkl & Sons Co | Method and apparatus for adding heat to molten metal under vacuum |
| US3826646A (en) * | 1969-10-13 | 1974-07-30 | G Karlsson | Method for treating melts and means for carrying out this treatment |
| DE1965136B1 (en) * | 1969-12-27 | 1971-02-25 | Standard Messo Duisburg | Device for ladle degassing of steel or other metal melts |
| CA1179142A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1984-12-11 | Ralph Harris | Vacuum purification of liquid metal |
| US5603749A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1997-02-18 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Apparatus and method for vacuum treating molten steel |
-
1998
- 1998-05-12 US US09/075,840 patent/US5917115A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-12 AU AU73637/98A patent/AU7363798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-12 WO PCT/US1998/008591 patent/WO1998051826A1/en not_active Ceased
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU660276B2 (en) | A process for producing metals and metal alloys in a smelt reduction vessel | |
| CS224701B1 (en) | Method of refining of molten metals based on iron and equipment for execution of the method | |
| US4326701A (en) | Lance apparatus | |
| WO1998051826B1 (en) | Apparatus for and method of treating liquid metal | |
| CZ294517B6 (en) | Method for decarburizing steels melts | |
| ES8608667A1 (en) | Closure apparatus for a tap hole. | |
| EP1215288B1 (en) | Ladle refining device and use of the ladle in a refining method | |
| EP0011478B1 (en) | Apparatus and process for the treatment of molten metal | |
| CA1089650A (en) | Process and device for the manufacture of quality steels | |
| US5215573A (en) | Treatment of melts in a ladle and apparatus for such treatment | |
| JPH0638108Y2 (en) | Lance insertion structure of vacuum refining vessel | |
| JPS6311170Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3458424B2 (en) | Vacuum decarburization method of molten steel | |
| JPH05337607A (en) | Vessel for incorporating ladle | |
| JPS56146817A (en) | Refining method for molten steel in ladle | |
| JP3550039B2 (en) | Powder desulfurization method of molten steel under reduced pressure and reaction vessel for powder desulfurization under reduced pressure | |
| JPS5597436A (en) | Refining of molten metal in ladle | |
| RU2310689C1 (en) | Gas-lift for treating liquid metal | |
| JPS61288008A (en) | Method and apparatus for secondary refining | |
| JPH09125129A (en) | Molten metal ladle refining apparatus and method | |
| SU1109448A2 (en) | Method for producing stainless steels | |
| JP3118606B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of ultra-low carbon steel | |
| GB2134929A (en) | Degassing molten metal | |
| JPS6311171Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2000355713A (en) | Method for dephosphorizing powder of low carbon molten steel under reduced pressure and reactor for dephosphorizing powder under reduced pressure |