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WO1997013705A1 - Recipient reutilisable - Google Patents

Recipient reutilisable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997013705A1
WO1997013705A1 PCT/DE1996/000796 DE9600796W WO9713705A1 WO 1997013705 A1 WO1997013705 A1 WO 1997013705A1 DE 9600796 W DE9600796 W DE 9600796W WO 9713705 A1 WO9713705 A1 WO 9713705A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
elements
reusable
container according
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE1996/000796
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Helmold Heinsohn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
'dropp ' Handels GmbH
Original Assignee
'dropp ' Handels GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1995137306 external-priority patent/DE19537306A1/de
Application filed by 'dropp ' Handels GmbH filed Critical 'dropp ' Handels GmbH
Priority to AU54958/96A priority Critical patent/AU5495896A/en
Publication of WO1997013705A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997013705A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/06—Liquids or semi-liquids or other materials or articles enclosed in flexible containers disposed within rigid containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a portable reusable container for the transport of liquids, preferably in household quantities, and in the special reusable container for the transport of beverages, e.g. Wine, juice or mineral water that is suitable for retail sale and that must be carried by one person.
  • beverages e.g. Wine, juice or mineral water that is suitable for retail sale and that must be carried by one person.
  • Portable cardboard packages provided with a handle are known, which are mostly lined with plastic or aluminum and contain drinks. Compared to bottles, for example, this type of packaging has the advantage of a substantially better ratio of the weight of the transported goods to the weight of the packaging, which in turn means that larger quantities of liquid can be transported with a smaller volume of the transport device.
  • the known carton packs are usually provided with a plastic valve which protrudes from a side wall of the container and via which the drink contained in the container can be drawn off.
  • the known carton packs are mostly cuboid in shape and take up several liquids. When the reusable container is completely emptied, the cardboard packaging is disposed of with normal household waste.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a reusable container of the type mentioned at the outset, which has a good ratio of its own weight and transport weight, which can be recycled economically to the filler, is recyclable and can be produced as simply as possible and which at the same time is one has great stability, longevity and operational safety in everyday operation.
  • a container preferably made of plastic and designed as a dimensionally stable hollow body, in which a bag, likewise preferably made of plastic and designed as a flexible hollow body, which serves to hold the liquid to be transported, can be removed is arranged.
  • the dimensions of this bag preferably correspond to the maximum inner volume of the container, so that the entire inner volume of the container can be used for the liquid transport. Since the bag lies loosely against the inside of the container, it can be opened without teres removed and exchanged for a new bag.
  • the interior of the container for the purpose of replacing the bag is not accessible to the consumer without destroying the container, but rather, for example, only for the filler who has appropriate special tools with which it is possible to open the container non-destructively and then reclose it after changing the bag.
  • This has the advantage that the entire unit returns in most cases after emptying the liquid in the reusable circuit, that no expensive objects can get into the interior of the reusable container, and that the interior of the container is effectively protected from contamination that is too hygienic ⁇ African problems could lead and would require a complex cleaning.
  • the reusable container according to the invention is eminently suitable for a container circulation system in which the reusable container is provided with a bag at the filler, which is then filled with liquid, then for example via the wholesale and retail trade to the end customer, who removes the liquid contained and who then returns the container together with the bag to a return point, from which the container is then transported back to the filler. It is advantageous here that rinsing of the reusable container before refilling is unnecessary due to the complete exchange of the bag and thus the hygienically critical elements, as a result of which both energy and detergent can be saved. The fact that the inserted bag is not removed from the container by the consumer but by the filler ensures that the used bag is recycled and does not end up in household waste.
  • Sensitive and or dangerous liquids can also be transported, since the bag also contains the goods to be transported are not accessible to the customer, which excludes dangerous moments both for the goods to be transported and the customer himself and a return of the u.
  • U. separately to be disposed of bags secures to the producer.
  • the reusable container according to the invention can be made, for example, from a recyclable material, preferably polypropylene, so that the container can also be recycled after it has left the reusable circuit.
  • Another advantage is a favorable ratio of own weight and transport weight, which is preferably around 1: 11.5.
  • the container has a lower part with preferably two outwardly curved longitudinal side walls, two narrow side walls and a bottom part which is preferably firmly connected to the walls, the lower part being closed by latching elements with a cover part which can preferably be removed only with special tools.
  • the passage opening of the container is arranged in the cover part.
  • the area of the bag opening into an outlet opening - the arrangement of which is of course matched to the arrangement of the passage opening of the container - can be designed as a hose-like extension on which a clamping device which can be brought into an open position for the purpose of the liquid outlet is placed or is attachable. If the clamping device is attached from the outset, the extension having the clamping device is led out by the user through the passage opening of the container and locked on a corresponding locking device. In the case of a cuboid-shaped reusable container, this is brought into a position for an outlet of the liquid in which the lid having the passage opening is in a substantially vertical position.
  • the clamping device can preferably be designed in such a way that In the non-actuated position, the hose-like extension is pinched, thereby preventing the liquid from flowing out unintentionally.
  • the clamping device can only be placed on the hose-like extension after the hose-like extension has been led out through the passage opening of the container.
  • the hose-like extension is closed at its front end before the clamping device is put on.
  • the user puts on the clamping device and then cuts off the free end of the hose-like extension, as a result of which the outlet opening is formed.
  • the clamping device can be used several times without special cleaning, since it does not come into contact with the liquid to be transported.
  • the clamping device can be arranged in an easily accessible holder provided on the container before it is placed on the hose-like extension, so that it is available to the user if required.
  • the passage opening can be provided in the vicinity of an end region of the cover part and the holder for the clamping device in the vicinity of the opposite end region of the cover part.
  • the region of the bag which opens into an outlet opening has a valve for the liquid outlet.
  • the valve Various designs are possible for the valve.
  • the sliding piece is preferably designed to fix the regions of the bag opening into an outlet opening.
  • This can be done, for example, by the sliding piece receiving a recess. has, which is designed so that ⁇ ie can enclose the area to be fixed.
  • the sliding piece which initially closes the passage opening is brought into the opening position, then the area of the container which opens into the outlet opening is brought out through the passage opening and then the sliding piece is pushed back until the opening into the outlet opening Area of the bag is enclosed by the recess of the sliding piece and is thereby fixed.
  • the dimensions of the reusable container according to the invention preferably correspond to a grid which allows a full use of the area of a so-called Euro pallet.
  • the reusable container preferably has two narrow walls, two longitudinal walls and a bottom wall, at least the longitudinal walls preferably having a curved outer contour. This has the advantage that there are only a few points of contact in a stack between mutually facing containers, which leads to low wear and thus to a long service life of the reusable containers (order of magnitude between 10 and 15 years in the reusable circuit).
  • flat surfaces can be provided in the central region, which can extend only over part or over the entire height of the container and are preferably arranged slightly recessed. Labels can be attached to these surfaces.
  • magnetic surfaces can be embedded in these labeling surfaces, which are flush with the labeling surfaces and which, via an air gap with corresponding magnetic surfaces in adjoining containers, contribute to holding the containers together in the stack.
  • ribs are preferably arranged, which serve for better handling by automatic handling devices.
  • NEN recesses can be provided, in which, for example, automatic spreading or gripping devices can engage.
  • the narrow side walls of the container can have a contour which has partial surfaces which are offset to the interior of the container.
  • the passage opening is provided in such an inwardly offset partial area in the lower region of the narrow side wall.
  • an outlet element for example in the form of a tapping channel, can be provided on the same partial surface, which outlet element can be locked in place by means of corresponding elements.
  • the outlet element has both a defined folded and a folded up position against the container wall. This avoids damage to the outlet element during transport, although it is nevertheless possible to remove the transport goods without problems.
  • the outlet element preferably snaps into the corresponding latching lugs on the side wall elements in the folded-up position.
  • a guide can be provided on the corresponding inner wall of the reusable container, which causes the hose-like extension to automatically reach the area of the passage opening when the bag is inserted into the container, without a separate adjustment being necessary. This saves time when the bag is inserted.
  • grip elements are provided in the upper area of the container, which are connected to the container by means of assembly hinges or integrally via film hinges. Openings are provided in the handle elements, which can be accessed during transport.
  • the handle elements can be erected so that they lie against one another, the upper webs of the handle elements forming a complete handle.
  • locking elements can be provided in order to hold the handle elements both in the erected and in the to fix the folded state.
  • the contour of the edges of the grip elements is such that it corresponds to the contour of the container when the grip elements are folded over, so that there are no protruding parts laterally in a plan view. This avoids that the containers get caught when juxtaposed, which ensures smooth handling of the containers even with large quantities.
  • the inner sides of the handle elements facing one another in the handle position form a contact area for reusable containers to be stacked above them.
  • the container bottom has recesses which are designed to accommodate these upstanding parts.
  • the upstanding parts of the respective lower container form latching elements which engage in the recesses in the bottom of the respective upper container and which contribute to the stabilization of an appropriate stack of containers.
  • feet can be provided on the outside of the reusable containers, which are arranged in such a grid that a multiplicity of reusable containers can be stacked both lengthways and transversely to one another, the feet then intermeshing, so that slipping of the containers against each other is avoided.
  • the container has two half-shells, two multi-part side wall elements, the individual parts of which via film hinges are integrally connected to one another, have a base element and two cover elements, the individual components are preferably connected to one another or can be connected to one another via latching elements or via film hinges.
  • the cover elements are designed in such a way that they each have a section that can be folded outwards for the 50% volume position, as well as a partial area that is firmly connected to the respective container half-shell.
  • the cover elements each cover half the distance between the opposite side walls of the container half-shells.
  • the arrangement is such that the partial areas that are folded outward do not protrude or hardly protrude beyond the outer contour of the respective container half-shell.
  • the handle members are articulated in thisbrook ⁇ form at the folding portions of the cover elements, ⁇ o that di * e respective handle members (50% -Volumenwolf) are also folded outwards in the folded Po ⁇ ition of the folding sections.
  • the arrangement is such that the respective grip element extends downwards along the outer wall of the container half-shell in this position.
  • recesses are provided which correspond to their geometry according to the shape of the handle elements and are arranged in such a way that the handle elements are received and locked in these recesses when the foldable partial areas of the cover elements are folded down and the handle elements behind are folded out and hang down. This ensures that the grip elements do not protrude beyond the outer profile of the side wall in this position.
  • a snap element preferably a tilting element, is provided on at least one of the side walls of the container and fixes the cover elements in the closed position.
  • a one-piece bottom element can be provided, which is firmly connected to the lower edge of each container half and releasably connected to the lower edge of the other container half. If the detachable connection designed, for example, as a snap-in connection is released, the volume of the reusable container can be reduced by 50% in connection with the foldability of the wall elements and the cover elements. The floor element then protrudes outward by about half.
  • An advantageous transport volume of empty reusable containers is achieved by placing two reusable containers upside down in a 50% volume position, so that two volume-reduced reusable containers can be accommodated in the volume of a full reusable container.
  • Corresponding elements such as magnets, latching elements or the like, can be provided on the base element in order to fix two containers upside down.
  • the reusable container has plate-shaped base elements which are each attached to the lower edges of the container half-shells by means of grid elements or by film hinges, in such a way that they only follow - in relation to the respective container half-shells are foldable inside.
  • the reusable container can have identically constructed container half-shells which lie on top of one another at the 50% volume position.
  • FIG. 1 shows the front view of an embodiment of a reusable container according to the invention with the handle elements folded up;
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view through the cover part from FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the reusable container shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows the front view of a further embodiment of the reusable container
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the embodiment of Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the embodiment according to FIG. 4 in a 50% volume position
  • FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 in a 100% volume position
  • FIG. 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 in a top view in a 50% volume position
  • FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of the embodiment according to FIG. 4 in a top view in a 100% volume position
  • 10 to 12 show a partial view of an area of the wall of the reusable container with representations of different stages of an insertion process of a flexible bag with a tubular extension.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show an exemplary embodiment of a reusable container with a lower part 1 with two outwardly curved longitudinal side walls 2 and 3, two narrow side walls 4 and 5 and a bottom part 6 firmly connected to the walls 2 to 5.
  • the longitudinal side walls 2 and 3 point profiled areas 8.
  • Surfaces 9 are provided, which are preferably arranged slightly recessed and can serve as labeling surfaces. Magnetic surfaces can also be embedded in the labeling surfaces.
  • a lid part 10 is placed on top of the container 1, which is open at the top, and whose contour corresponds to that of the container 1, so that when the lid part 10 is attached, the container forms a dimensionally stable hollow body.
  • the cover part 10 has grip elements 11, which are attached to a central rib 13 of the cover part via mounting hinge elements 12.
  • the connection of the cover part 10 to the lower part takes place via schematically represented and designated 14 latching elements which are designed such that the cover part can be removed from the lower part without destruction only by means of special tools (not shown).
  • the handle elements 11 are designed to be pivotable in accordance with the arrows A and B in FIG. 3 about the axis of the mounting hinge elements 12, in such a way that in the folded-down position they form a stacking surface for reusable containers to be arranged above them.
  • the base part 6 has openings which are open towards the underside and whose inner contour is designed corresponding to the outer contour of parts (for example hinge elements 12) which protrude over the surface then formed when the grip elements are folded down.
  • parts for example hinge elements 12
  • latching elements 15, 16 are provided for connecting the container to corresponding containers which adjoin laterally.
  • a passage opening designated 17 Arranged in the interior of the container 1 is a bag (not shown) designed as a flexible hollow body, which is used to hold a liquid to be transported.
  • the bag lies loosely against the inside of the container 1 and has an area, which is formed, for example, as a tube-like extension 18 and opens into a liquid outlet opening 19, which in the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. th embodiment is led out through the passage opening 17 and held by a locking device 20 on the cover part 10.
  • a clamping device (not shown) is placed on the hose-like extension, which has an actuating device that can be actuated against a spring preload.
  • the clamping device works in such a way that it disconnects the hose-like extension 18 in the non-actuated state and enables a liquid outlet in the actuated state.
  • the clamping device Before being placed on the hose-like extension 18, the clamping device is arranged in a holder 21 provided in the cover part 10 on the side opposite the passage opening 17 and can be easily removed by the user.
  • Fig. 4 shows a container half-shell (21) which forms a partial element of a further embodiment of the reusable container.
  • the outwardly curved surface of the lid half-shell (21) has a rib structure 22, which enables easy handling by automatic handling tools.
  • a relocated labeling surface 23 which is designed analogously to the previously described embodiment and which can also carry magnetic elements or the like.
  • a recess 24 is provided in the upper region of the container half-shell 21, which corresponds in its design to the curvature of grip beads 25 of grip elements 26, which are arranged via assembly hinges 27 in the upper region of the container half-shell 21.
  • a latching nose 28 serves to fix folded-down handle elements 26, as described in more detail below.
  • the corresponding other container half-shell to form a complete container is basically one of the the corresponding container half-shell 21 has the corresponding design, the corresponding container half-shell lacks these pressure elements 29.
  • FIG. 5 shows the side view of a reusable container with container half-shells 21 according to FIG. 4.
  • side wall elements 30 are provided, which are connected to the container half-shells 21 via rest elements 31.
  • the side wall elements 30 have a side wall surface 32 set back to the interior of the container, on which an outlet element 33a is arranged corresponding to a passage opening (not shown).
  • the outlet element 33a is latched with the side wall surface 32 and is shown folded upwards in FIG. 5.
  • the outlet element can be folded down so that an area of the bag opening into a liquid outlet opening then opens outwards can be led out. This outwardly directed area can in turn have a clamping device or a valve device for the liquid outlet.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the side view of a reusable container half-shell 21 according to FIG. 4, partly in section, namely FIG. 6 shows a 50% volume position and FIG. 7 shows a 100% volume position .
  • the volume reduction which is provided for the return transport of emptied containers to the place of refilling is achieved in that the side wall elements 30 are designed to be foldable, and also by the design of the container half-shells 21 and the base 33 as separate ones Components.
  • the container half-shells 21 are connected to the base element 33 in the 100% volume position on the one hand via non-releasable locking elements 34 and via releasable locking elements 35.
  • the handle elements 26 are hingedly connected to cover elements 37 via mounting hinges 36.
  • the cover elements 37 each have partial areas 38 that are fixedly connected to the side wall elements 21 and partial areas 40 that are hinged to them via film hinges 39.
  • the sub-elements 40 are folded outwards with the handle elements 26 hinged to them, as can be seen in FIG. 6.
  • the grip beads 25 of the grip elements 26 engage in the recesses 24 of the container half-shells 21, so that there are no elements projecting beyond the outer profile of the reusable container.
  • Two containers in a 50% volume position can be stacked upside down, so that two containers in a 50% volume position can be accommodated in the volume of a container filled with liquid (100% volume position).
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show a plan view - partly in a sectional view - of the containers according to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the contour of the exemplary embodiment of the reusable container is evident, the arrangement of the latching elements 34 and 35 and the possibility of folding the side wall elements 31 inwards.
  • FIG. 10 to 12 show partial views of an area of the wall of a reusable container with representations of different stages of an insertion process of a flexible bag with a tubular extension.
  • An insertion bag 40 which is loose when the container is open is inserted here has a hose-like extension 43 which is guided by guide elements 44 on the inside 45 of the container in such a way that it reaches the area of the guide elements 44 (FIG. 10) during insertion into the container in the direction of the arrow C is guided between the guide elements (FIG. 11) and finally automatically falls into the desired position in the direction of arrow D after reaching the lead-through opening 41 (FIG. 12).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un récipient réutilisable (1) portatif recyclable, particulièrement avantageux, servant à transporter des liquides dans des volumes habituels pour une consommation ménagère. Ce récipient comporte un corps creux indéformable et un sachet sous forme de corps creux souple prévu pour contenir un liquide et reposant de manière lâche contre la face intérieure du récipient. Le sachet présente une zone (18) guidée ou pouvant être guidée hors du corps creux par un passage (17) et débouchant dans une ouverture de sortie du liquide. L'intérieur du récipient est accessible afin de pouvoir échanger le sachet avant remplissage ou recharge et de préférence de manière que le récipient réutilisable puisse être ouvert uniquement à l'aide d'outils spéciaux, sans être risque d'endommagement.
PCT/DE1996/000796 1995-10-06 1996-05-08 Recipient reutilisable Ceased WO1997013705A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU54958/96A AU5495896A (en) 1995-10-06 1996-05-08 Returnable container

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995137306 DE19537306A1 (de) 1994-12-14 1995-10-06 Mehrwegbehälter mit Einlegebeutel
DE19537306.5 1995-10-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997013705A1 true WO1997013705A1 (fr) 1997-04-17

Family

ID=7774223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1996/000796 Ceased WO1997013705A1 (fr) 1995-10-06 1996-05-08 Recipient reutilisable

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5495896A (fr)
WO (1) WO1997013705A1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1586999A1 (de) * 1967-09-29 1970-09-24 Horst Wilisch Aufnahmevorrichtung fuer in Packungen befindliche Fluessigkeit
US3937363A (en) * 1973-11-05 1976-02-10 Anderson Alfred F Collapsible liquid container for use with plastic liners
US3940018A (en) * 1972-09-25 1976-02-24 Scholle Corporation Combination liquid container and dispenser
EP0050069A1 (fr) * 1980-10-09 1982-04-21 MANUJET S.A. (Société Anonyme) Conteneur rigide double enveloppe pour le conditionnement de liquides
FR2548143A1 (fr) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-04 Amg Sarl Procede de conditionnement etanche puis de prelevement d'un produit fluide, moyens en vue du prelevement du produit selon ce procede, poches et conteneurs concus pour mettre en oeuvre ce procede
FR2589445A1 (fr) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-07 Rigail Jean Louis Conteneur rigide en plusieurs elements equipe d'une outre interne pour le conditionnement des liquides.
DE8914557U1 (de) * 1989-12-11 1990-03-29 Ebersberger, Hans Hartwig, 8228 Freilassing Vorrichtung mit zwei benachbart angeordneten, von Hand greifbaren Behältern
WO1996023703A1 (fr) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-08 Rehrig Pacific Company, Inc. Ensemble receptacle a joint inviolable

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1586999A1 (de) * 1967-09-29 1970-09-24 Horst Wilisch Aufnahmevorrichtung fuer in Packungen befindliche Fluessigkeit
US3940018A (en) * 1972-09-25 1976-02-24 Scholle Corporation Combination liquid container and dispenser
US3937363A (en) * 1973-11-05 1976-02-10 Anderson Alfred F Collapsible liquid container for use with plastic liners
EP0050069A1 (fr) * 1980-10-09 1982-04-21 MANUJET S.A. (Société Anonyme) Conteneur rigide double enveloppe pour le conditionnement de liquides
FR2548143A1 (fr) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-04 Amg Sarl Procede de conditionnement etanche puis de prelevement d'un produit fluide, moyens en vue du prelevement du produit selon ce procede, poches et conteneurs concus pour mettre en oeuvre ce procede
FR2589445A1 (fr) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-07 Rigail Jean Louis Conteneur rigide en plusieurs elements equipe d'une outre interne pour le conditionnement des liquides.
DE8914557U1 (de) * 1989-12-11 1990-03-29 Ebersberger, Hans Hartwig, 8228 Freilassing Vorrichtung mit zwei benachbart angeordneten, von Hand greifbaren Behältern
WO1996023703A1 (fr) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-08 Rehrig Pacific Company, Inc. Ensemble receptacle a joint inviolable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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