WO1997006382A1 - Revetement de tuyaux - Google Patents
Revetement de tuyaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997006382A1 WO1997006382A1 PCT/GB1996/001867 GB9601867W WO9706382A1 WO 1997006382 A1 WO1997006382 A1 WO 1997006382A1 GB 9601867 W GB9601867 W GB 9601867W WO 9706382 A1 WO9706382 A1 WO 9706382A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spray head
- lining
- pipe
- axis
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
- F16L55/1645—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe a sealing material being introduced inside the pipe by means of a tool moving in the pipe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/06—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/26—Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
- F16L55/28—Constructional aspects
Definitions
- the invention relates to the lining of pipes, more especially pipes which are to convey potable water, sewage, gas; or the like.
- the lining is typically a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin.
- DT-A-2,448,932, GB-A-2,218,773A and GB-A-2,065,263A disclose pipe-lining apparatus in which an annular body of lining hquid is formed around the periphery of the lining apparatus and confined by the pipe interior. Hence hquid in contact with the interior is deposited thereon as the apparatus advances through the bore ofthe pipe.
- a lining composition typically mixed resin and hardener therefor, is pumped to the head which is rotated at such speed that the particles are atomised and apphed to the surface to be lined.
- the head is normally in the form of a cylindrical drum which is rotated about its axis and discharges the lining composition through perforations in its cylindrical wall.
- Such apparatus works well in the case of small diameter pipes but is not sufficiently effective where the diameter is larger and/or it is essential that there are no gaps in the lining.
- GB-A-865,301 and DE-A-4,400,166 disclose pipe-lining apparatus comprising a carrier adapted to travel through a pipe to be lined, a supply line for feeding lining composition to be sprayed to a spray head located on the carrier, and means for rotating the spray head about the pipe's axis.
- the present invention provides pipe-lining apparatus as in the above summary, characterised in that the spray head has a generally annular surface whose axis is ahgned with the axis of rotation of the spray head, the surface having an outer peripheral edge portion which is arranged to eject the lining material.
- the supply line is arranged to feed a film of lining material in the axial direction over the surface towards the edge portion.
- the apparatus comprises two or more such spray heads axially spaced apart and arranged to apply respective superimposed layers of lining material as the carrier travels through the pipe to be lined.
- the present invention also provides a method in which the spray head has a generally annular surface whose axis is ahgned with the axis of rotation of the spray head, the surface having an outer peripheral edge portion which is arranged to eject the lining material.
- the invention also provides a spray head for pipe lining apparatus, the spray head being characterised by a generally disc-shaped floor having an upstanding generally cylindrical side wall which is shaped to direct atomised lining composition radially outwardly ofthe wall when rotated about its axis.
- a spraying assembly may comprise at least two spray heads, each comprising a generally disc shaped floor having an upstanding side wall, which is shaped to direct atomised lining composition outwardly of the wall.
- the side wall preferably has an outwardly flared upper portion. Additionally or alternatively, holes are present in the side wall.
- the head may for example range from say 50mm to about 350mm in diameter.
- Figure 1 is a general view of one embodiment of apparatus ofthe invention
- Figure 2A is an end elevation of an assembly of two heads for use in the apparatus of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 2B is a partial longitudinal section taken on lines IIB-IIB of Figure 2A;
- Figures 3 to 5 are longitudinal sections of other spray head assemblies useful in
- Figure 6 is a diagrammatic plan view ofthe apparatus of Figure 1.
- the lining machine shown in Figure 1 comprises the usual air compressor and generator unit 1, pump unit 2 and reservoirs 3, 4 of unhardened resin and hardener therefor.
- Hose supply lines 3A, 4A from the reservoirs are coiled about a winch reel 5 and extend forward to a carrier 6 dimensioned to pass through the pipe P to be lined.
- the carrier 6 comprises a trolley 7 which may have wheels or skids by which it passes through the pipe P and carries an inline static mixer 8 into which the hose supply pipelines feed.
- a motor 9 is present to rotate a spray head assembly H made up of a number of spray heads HI, H2, shown in Figure 1.
- the heads may be made of aluminium or the like.
- each head is a disc 10, having an upstanding sidewall rim 11.
- a supply line 12 from the mixer 8 extends axially of the heads, and has side holes 13 adjacent the floor of each head.
- the inside of the upper portion 14 of the rim 11 is outwardly inclined as shown, and shoulders 15 are present to receive bolts 16 by which one head may be secured to the next (as shown in Figure 2B, the shoulders 15 are only present in the head HI).
- mixed resin composition emerging from the holes 13 is directed (as indicated by path 20) along the floor of the respective heads, and up the rim 11 to be atomised and thrown out as a spray 21 from the outer peripheral edge portion ofthe rim on to the surface of the pipe P to be lined. Because there are two heads in line, two layers of lining are apphed in succession, so guaranteeing that the lining is complete, which is particularly important when the material to be conveyed through the pipe is potable water.
- the two heads HI and H2 have generally dished floors.
- the floor 10A of the head HI may be curved, to influence the passage of composition to be lined.
- three heads HI, H2, H3, may be present with shoulders 15 being present in heads HI and H2.
- the rim I IA may have holes 17 so that the atomised particles can emerge from the sides ofthe head instead of or additional to that passed out along the portion 14 ofthe rim.
- the dimensions of the heads and/or the rate of rotation and viscosity of the lining composition may be adjusted relative to each other to control the rate of apphcation of the lining, in known manner.
- the pipe to be lined is built up of lengths of conduit joined together and may be made of concrete, plastics, metal; or the like.
- the carrier 6 is shown connected via resin and hardener supply
- the air line 19 supphes compressed air to drive pneumatic motor 9 on the carrier and is connected to an air supply line 20.
- the resin, hardener and air supply hoses lead to the reel 5 and can be fed out under the control of a gearbox and motor 21 , clutch 22 and further gearbox 23 to the carrier 6 as the latter is drawn through the pipe by a ferret winch 24 (connected to a line, not shown, attached to the carrier).
- the apparatus is controlled from a control panel 27.
- the temperature (and hence the viscosity of the resin and hardener) can be controlled by a fan heater 25 and a fan cooler 26.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiments shown. There may be more than three heads: one may be offset from the other (or others); the resin need not be epoxy.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96925910A EP0846239A1 (fr) | 1995-08-08 | 1996-07-31 | Revetement de tuyaux |
| AU66267/96A AU6626796A (en) | 1995-08-08 | 1996-07-31 | Lining of pipes |
| NO980501A NO980501L (no) | 1995-08-08 | 1998-02-05 | Fôring av rör |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9516211.1 | 1995-08-08 | ||
| GB9516211A GB2304167A (en) | 1995-08-08 | 1995-08-08 | Lining insides of pipes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997006382A1 true WO1997006382A1 (fr) | 1997-02-20 |
Family
ID=10778918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB1996/001867 Ceased WO1997006382A1 (fr) | 1995-08-08 | 1996-07-31 | Revetement de tuyaux |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0846239A1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1193381A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6626796A (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ36498A3 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2304167A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO980501L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997006382A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA966701B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110886372A (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-17 | 北京密云水泥制品有限责任公司 | 一种水泥砂浆自动涂抹机 |
| IT201900011901A1 (it) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-16 | Saipem Spa | Sistema e metodo per rivestire internamente sul campo un giunto di una tubazione |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110260091A (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-09-20 | 常州市捷甲非开挖管道技术有限公司 | 一种城市地下管道旋喷修补设备 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983002574A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-04 | Raymond Int Builders | Procede et dispositif de revetement interieur de conduites |
| GB2226865A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-07-11 | Chemence Ltd | Lining pipes |
| DE9214300U1 (de) * | 1991-12-21 | 1993-05-06 | Maschinenfabrik Friedewald GmbH, 5241 Friedewald | Beschichtungsgerät für Rohrsysteme aus Beton und Stahl zur Rohrsanierung |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB865301A (en) * | 1959-01-16 | 1961-04-12 | Cie De Pont A Mousson | Improvements in and relating to method for lining a mould for centrifugal casting |
| US4252763A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1981-02-24 | Raymond International Builders, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cement lining of pipes |
-
1995
- 1995-08-08 GB GB9516211A patent/GB2304167A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-07-31 EP EP96925910A patent/EP0846239A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-07-31 AU AU66267/96A patent/AU6626796A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-31 CN CN96196367A patent/CN1193381A/zh active Pending
- 1996-07-31 WO PCT/GB1996/001867 patent/WO1997006382A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-31 CZ CZ98364A patent/CZ36498A3/cs unknown
- 1996-08-07 ZA ZA9606701A patent/ZA966701B/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-02-05 NO NO980501A patent/NO980501L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983002574A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-04 | Raymond Int Builders | Procede et dispositif de revetement interieur de conduites |
| GB2226865A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-07-11 | Chemence Ltd | Lining pipes |
| DE9214300U1 (de) * | 1991-12-21 | 1993-05-06 | Maschinenfabrik Friedewald GmbH, 5241 Friedewald | Beschichtungsgerät für Rohrsysteme aus Beton und Stahl zur Rohrsanierung |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT201900011901A1 (it) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-16 | Saipem Spa | Sistema e metodo per rivestire internamente sul campo un giunto di una tubazione |
| WO2021009709A1 (fr) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Saipem S.P.A. | Système et méthode de revêtement interne d'un raccord de tuyau |
| US12172185B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2024-12-24 | Saipem S.P.A. | System and method for field internally coating a pipe joint |
| CN110886372A (zh) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-17 | 北京密云水泥制品有限责任公司 | 一种水泥砂浆自动涂抹机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0846239A1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 |
| CN1193381A (zh) | 1998-09-16 |
| NO980501L (no) | 1998-03-25 |
| NO980501D0 (no) | 1998-02-05 |
| ZA966701B (en) | 1997-02-17 |
| GB2304167A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| AU6626796A (en) | 1997-03-05 |
| CZ36498A3 (cs) | 1998-06-17 |
| GB9516211D0 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
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