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WO1993003810A1 - Procede et dispositif de rectification centrifuge - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de rectification centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1993003810A1
WO1993003810A1 PCT/RU1992/000154 RU9200154W WO9303810A1 WO 1993003810 A1 WO1993003810 A1 WO 1993003810A1 RU 9200154 W RU9200154 W RU 9200154W WO 9303810 A1 WO9303810 A1 WO 9303810A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
mixture
φazy
πaροvοy
zhidκοy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU1992/000154
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Alexandr Ninelievich Lukyanov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1993003810A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993003810A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/30—Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused

Definitions

  • ⁇ flower Qualitative working body cken ⁇ Reflex 6 may use a special ⁇ >: caking liquid, such as the original liquid mixture.
  • the system is also equipped with a system for the delivery of a cooling liquid to Fig. 1).

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

Un procédé de rectification centrifuge sans rotors consiste à chauffer un mélange liquide initial à haute pression, à étrangler le liquide chauffé tout en l'amenant simultanément à effectuer une rotation par son injection tangentiel dans une chambre cylindrique à effet vortex, et à refroidir artificiellement l'écoulement de vapeur-liquide dans la zone de rotation centrale. Du fait de l'étranglement, une phase vapeur est générée, laquelle se déplace, sous l'effet du gradient de pression, dans le liquide à partir de la périphérie vers le centre où une partie de ladite phase est soutirée et une partie est condensée sous l'effet du refroidissement. La phase liquide condensée sous l'effet de la force centrifuge se déplace vers la périphérie où le liquide est soutiré. Un dispositif de mise en ÷uvre du procédé comprend une pompe d'alimentation (1), un dispositif de chauffage (2), un condenseur (4) ainsi qu'une chambre à effet vortex (3) dotée d'un logement présentant une cavité de travail cylindrique, des manchons tangentiels (5) assurant l'injection du liquide, un manchon (7) destiné à soutirer la phase vapeur, un déphlegmateur (6) ainsi qu'un manchon (10) destinés à soutirer la phase liquide, reliés à la cavité de travail au moyen d'orifices (9), et un collecteur (8) destiné à soutirer la phase liquide.
PCT/RU1992/000154 1991-08-14 1992-08-12 Procede et dispositif de rectification centrifuge Ceased WO1993003810A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU5003663 RU2055628C1 (ru) 1991-08-14 1991-08-14 Способ центробежной ректификации и устройство для его осуществления
SU5003663 1991-08-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993003810A1 true WO1993003810A1 (fr) 1993-03-04

Family

ID=21585944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1992/000154 Ceased WO1993003810A1 (fr) 1991-08-14 1992-08-12 Procede et dispositif de rectification centrifuge

Country Status (2)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2055628C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993003810A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2488427C1 (ru) * 2012-01-25 2013-07-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИТ СО РАН) Способ сепарации низкокипящего компонента из смеси паров и устройство для его осуществления

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2206388C1 (ru) * 2002-08-02 2003-06-20 Дробышевский Юрий Васильевич Способ разделения многокомпонентной смеси и устройство для его осуществления
RU2424033C1 (ru) * 2010-01-29 2011-07-20 Юрий Михайлович Красильников Ректификационная установка с произвольной ориентацией
RU2567612C1 (ru) * 2014-07-25 2015-11-10 Юрий Васильевич Дробышевский Способ разделения многокомпонентной смеси и устройство для его осуществления

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1153318A (en) * 1966-12-14 1969-05-29 Chemokomplex Gep Es Berendezes Method and Apparatus for Evaporating Liquids
GB1243011A (en) * 1967-09-04 1971-08-18 Bayer Ag A process and an apparatus for carrying out evaporations, rectifications and liquid-vapour reactions
SU625729A1 (ru) * 1977-04-01 1978-09-30 Белорусский технологический институт им. С.М.Кирова Тепломассообменный аппарат
EP0080328A2 (fr) * 1981-11-24 1983-06-01 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Appareil centrifuge
DE3415236A1 (de) * 1984-04-21 1985-11-07 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben eines abtriebsdestillators
SU1274708A1 (ru) * 1985-02-21 1986-12-07 Предприятие П/Я Р-6956 Аппарат дл разделени газожидкостных смесей

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1153318A (en) * 1966-12-14 1969-05-29 Chemokomplex Gep Es Berendezes Method and Apparatus for Evaporating Liquids
GB1243011A (en) * 1967-09-04 1971-08-18 Bayer Ag A process and an apparatus for carrying out evaporations, rectifications and liquid-vapour reactions
SU625729A1 (ru) * 1977-04-01 1978-09-30 Белорусский технологический институт им. С.М.Кирова Тепломассообменный аппарат
EP0080328A2 (fr) * 1981-11-24 1983-06-01 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Appareil centrifuge
US4627890A (en) * 1981-11-24 1986-12-09 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Centrifugal device
DE3415236A1 (de) * 1984-04-21 1985-11-07 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben eines abtriebsdestillators
SU1274708A1 (ru) * 1985-02-21 1986-12-07 Предприятие П/Я Р-6956 Аппарат дл разделени газожидкостных смесей

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2488427C1 (ru) * 2012-01-25 2013-07-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИТ СО РАН) Способ сепарации низкокипящего компонента из смеси паров и устройство для его осуществления

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2055628C1 (ru) 1996-03-10

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