WO1993000325A1 - Esters d'acides gras avec des amino-alcools utiles pour traiter des maladies - Google Patents
Esters d'acides gras avec des amino-alcools utiles pour traiter des maladies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993000325A1 WO1993000325A1 PCT/EP1992/001340 EP9201340W WO9300325A1 WO 1993000325 A1 WO1993000325 A1 WO 1993000325A1 EP 9201340 W EP9201340 W EP 9201340W WO 9300325 A1 WO9300325 A1 WO 9300325A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen atom
- esters
- methyl group
- acid
- amino alcohols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C219/00—Compounds containing amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C219/02—Compounds containing amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having esterified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C219/04—Compounds containing amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having esterified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C219/06—Compounds containing amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having esterified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having the hydroxy groups esterified by carboxylic acids having the esterifying carboxyl groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
Definitions
- Esters of fatty acids with amino alcohols for use in disease control are esters of fatty acids with amino alcohols for use in disease control
- the invention relates to esters of fatty acids with amino alcohols of the formula I. in which R 1 is the acyl radical of a straight-chain saturated fatty acid having 8 to 24 carbon atoms,
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-2 alkyl group
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-2 alkyl group represent, and their salts with physiologically acceptable acids and C 1-2 -trialkylammonium salts for use in combating diseases.
- R 1 is preferably a C 12 -C 18 acid residue with an even number of carbon atoms
- R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are preferably hydrogen atoms and R 4 and R 5 are preferably methyl groups.
- the esters of the formula I are particularly suitable for the production of medicaments with anti-inflammatory properties.
- the compounds are preferably in the form of salts with physiologically tolerable acids.
- physiologically acceptable acids hydrochloric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulfonic acid, acetic acid, formic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, malonic acid, sulfuric acid, L-glutamic acid, L-aspartic acid, pyruvic acid, mucic acid, mucic acid , Glucuronic acid, oxalic acid, ascorbic acid, acetylglycine, orotic acid.
- Preferred salts are the hydrochlorides and the trialkylammonium chlorides.
- the esters of the formula I can be prepared by general methods for the synthesis of carboxylic acid esters and, if appropriate, subsequent ammonium salt formation.
- amine bases e.g. 4-dimethylaminopyridine
- dehydrating agents e.g. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide with 4-dimethylaminopyridine as activator, suitable.
- the ester or amide bonds are formed at temperatures from -10 to 100 ° C., preferably at temperatures from 0 to 40 ° C. in inert solvents such as ethers, alkanes, chlorinated hydrocarbons, preferably in dichloromethane, chloroform or 1.1.1 -Trichloroethane.
- the ammonium salts are prepared by reacting the carboxylic acid esters containing an amino group with an acid or with alkyl halides.
- the hydrochlorides are thus obtained at temperatures from -10 to 40 ° C., preferably at 0 to 20 ° C., in inert solvents, preferably in hexane, by introducing gaseous hydrogen chloride.
- the exhaustively alkylated ammonium compounds are at temperatures from 0 to 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures from 20 to 60 ° C, in inert solvents, preferably in polar solvents such as nitromethane, by reacting the carboxylic acid esters with C 1-2 alkyl halides, preferably with methyl chloride , manufactured.
- the compounds of formula I are suitable for the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory processes, rheumatic diseases, thrombosis and infarcts, psoriasis, shock lung and septic shock. They also show a protective effect in graft versus host disease as well as in ARDS and trauma.
- the compounds according to the invention can be administered intravenously by infusion or bolus injection in the usual way.
- the dosage depends on the age, condition and weight of the patient and on the type of application. As a rule, the daily dose of active ingredient is between about 1 and 100 mg / kg body weight. The duration of the infusion is 1 to 4 hours.
- the new compounds can be used as solutions in the usual pharmaceutical application forms. These are manufactured in the usual way.
- the active ingredients can be processed with the usual pharmaceutical additives
- Stimulated granulocytes are characterized by the release of a large number of lytic enzymes and, in particular, large amounts of various oxygen radicals.
- Chemiluminescence technology is a very sensitive detection system for oxygen radicals.
- polymorphonuclear neutrophils from heparinized whole blood from healthy donors were obtained by dextran sedimentation (dextran T250, 3%; 1 ⁇ g; 1 h at room temperature) and subsequent separation using a PERCOLL two-step gradient ( 60% / 68% PERCOLL in HBSS without Ca 2+ / Mg 2+ ) at 600 xg over 30 min at 4 ° C.
- the cell fraction from the 60% / 68% PERCOLL intermediate phase was washed twice and consisted of> 98% neutrophil granulocytes.
- the chemiluminescence measurements [Meth. Enzyme. 133, 449 (1986)] were carried out in a BIOLUMAT 9505 (from Berthold, Wildbad) at 37 ° C.
- BIOLUMAT 9505 from Berthold, Wildbad
- Stimuli such as TNF, PAF, fMLP or PMA
- inhibitors carboxylic acid esters
- Table 1 shows that the new compounds have a good inhibitory effect on the activation of human polymorphonuclear neutrophils at 5 min preincubation. Lower inhibitory effects were observed for the reference substance pentoxifylline.
- mice Effect of the Test Substances in Endotoxin Shock
- the sensitivity of mice to lipopolysaccharide depends on the strain and age of the animals. Preliminary experiments with Balb / c mice gave a lethal dose of 20 mg / kg IV. in 6-8 week old animals. The effect of the test substances in endotoxin shock was investigated by i.v. were applied.
- Table 2 shows the protective activity of the new compounds against lethal doses of LPS in the Balb / c mouse.
- the test compounds are administered as an iv bolus 30 min before LPS administration (20 mg / kg; iv) in various doses.
- the percentage of surviving animals and the dose range required for this purpose are given as protective effects.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Des esters d'acides gras avec des amino-alcools ayant la formule (I), dans laquelle R1-R7 ont la notation donnée dans la description, sont utiles pour traiter des maladies.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4120917.6 | 1991-06-25 | ||
| DE19914120917 DE4120917A1 (de) | 1991-06-25 | 1991-06-25 | Ester von fettsaeuren mit aminoalkoholen zur verwendung bei der bekaempfung von krankheiten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1993000325A1 true WO1993000325A1 (fr) | 1993-01-07 |
Family
ID=6434681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1992/001340 Ceased WO1993000325A1 (fr) | 1991-06-25 | 1992-06-13 | Esters d'acides gras avec des amino-alcools utiles pour traiter des maladies |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4120917A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX9203293A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1993000325A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5687546A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1997-11-18 | Southpac Trust International, Inc. | Method for providing a decorative cover about a floral grouping |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI991898A1 (it) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-09 | Carlo Ghisalberti | Stimolatori di fibroblasti |
| NO20006008L (no) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-29 | Thia Medica As | Fettsyreanaloger for behandling av inflammatoriske og autoimmune sykdommer |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR911092A (fr) * | 1944-12-29 | 1946-06-27 | Prod Chim De La Montagne Noire | Procédé pour la condensation d'acides gras et d'amino-alcools |
| GB971700A (en) * | 1961-02-02 | 1964-09-30 | Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd | Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
| DE2121013A1 (de) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-11-23 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Quaternäre Ammoniumverbindungen |
| US3890357A (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-06-17 | Texaco Inc | Process for preparation of aminoesters |
| US3910971A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1975-10-07 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Bacteriostatic compounds |
| US4046899A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1977-09-06 | Internx Research Corporation | Labile quaternary ammonium salts useful in binding bile acids in warm-blooded animals |
-
1991
- 1991-06-25 DE DE19914120917 patent/DE4120917A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-06-13 WO PCT/EP1992/001340 patent/WO1993000325A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-24 MX MX9203293A patent/MX9203293A/es unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR911092A (fr) * | 1944-12-29 | 1946-06-27 | Prod Chim De La Montagne Noire | Procédé pour la condensation d'acides gras et d'amino-alcools |
| GB971700A (en) * | 1961-02-02 | 1964-09-30 | Boots Pure Drug Co Ltd | Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
| DE2121013A1 (de) * | 1971-04-29 | 1972-11-23 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Quaternäre Ammoniumverbindungen |
| US3890357A (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-06-17 | Texaco Inc | Process for preparation of aminoesters |
| US3910971A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1975-10-07 | Commercial Solvents Corp | Bacteriostatic compounds |
| US4046899A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1977-09-06 | Internx Research Corporation | Labile quaternary ammonium salts useful in binding bile acids in warm-blooded animals |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 77, no. 10, 4. September 1972, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 66103, A.BEVILACQUA: 'Dermatological applications of acyl derivatives of (dimethylamino)ethanol' Seite 285 ;Spalte 1 ; * |
| COLLECTION OF CZECHOSLOVAK CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS. Bd. 55, Nr. 5, Mai 1990, PRAGUE CS Seiten 1278 - 1289; M.PROTIVA ET. AL.: 'Potential Cerebral Stimulants: esters of 2-dimethylaminoethanol with some lipophilic carboxylic acids' in der Anmeldung erw{hnt * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5687546A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1997-11-18 | Southpac Trust International, Inc. | Method for providing a decorative cover about a floral grouping |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4120917A1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
| MX9203293A (es) | 1992-12-01 |
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| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
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