WO1992012866A1 - Pneu de vehicule - Google Patents
Pneu de vehicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992012866A1 WO1992012866A1 PCT/HU1992/000002 HU9200002W WO9212866A1 WO 1992012866 A1 WO1992012866 A1 WO 1992012866A1 HU 9200002 W HU9200002 W HU 9200002W WO 9212866 A1 WO9212866 A1 WO 9212866A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- rubber
- vehicle tire
- outsole
- tire according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vehicle tire which is made of rubber or rubber-like plastic, preferably polyurethane elastomer and is provided with an outsole and side walls adjoining the outsole, the two side walls ending with a bead and the beads being clamped in a rim , furthermore the side walls are provided with a deflection part.
- the vehicle tire according to the invention can be used on all public vehicles, passenger cars,
- Trucks, etc. are preferably used.
- the previously known vehicle tires are manufactured with a rubberized fabric substructure reinforcement.
- the cords attached in the fabric substructure pull from one tire bead to the other and transmit the tensions caused by the internal pressure to the bead rings.
- the tread formed from rubber which is directly connected to the roadway, is symmetrical in the crown of the tire above the fabric base, while the side rubber part covers the fabric base on the sides.
- Another important part of the rubber tire is the bead formation reinforced with a steel ring, which ensures the direct connection to the rim.
- HU-PS 195 149 Such a solution is known, for example, from HU-PS 195 149, with this rubber tire being between at least two layers of the A special rubber layer is arranged between the tread and the belt formed with cords, which enables more advantageous, less wear (abrasion) of the tread.
- HU-PS 174 612 describes a similar structure, a small tread height and a large tread width, which relates to such a tire which can be used both with and without an air hose and whose base is made with radially directed stiffening threads is formed, which form a stiffening insert by intertwining.
- the tread has a reinforced edge and in this area at least two such fiber braids are installed, the parallel threads of which intersect an acute angle including the circumferential direction of the tire, the ratio H / B between the largest Height H of the tire calculated from the edge of the tire and the maximum width B of the tire is at most 0.6.
- Rubber tires reinforced with such a fabric substructure can be regarded as a spring with special properties, the load-bearing and elastic properties of which are essentially determined by the pressure of the air therein. 80% of the load-bearing function is exercised by the air content.
- the primary task of tire construction is to maintain the amount of air required to carry the load, in such a way that it also assures the ability to absorb elastic deformations.
- the service life and safety of the rubber tires depends to a significant extent on compliance with the operating parameters specified by the manufacturer (air pressure, load, etc.) and the hidden defects, structural irregularities of the rubber tires. For example, if the internal pressure in the running zone is reduced, the tire construction cannot relax sufficiently, as a result of which the tread bends inwards when it hits the road and, as a result, there is greater wear on the shoulder due to the concave bending the walking zone can even detach from the walking zone. Overloading has the same effects as the insufficient pressure.
- the rubber tires are manufactured from a multiplicity of elements which consist of different materials (rubber and metal parts) with the aid of a manufacturing process which demands a multiplicity of different technological processes, mechanical and manual operations. From the complexity of the tire production it follows that in the individual production phases the deviation of any of several hundred parameters from a given value can influence the quality of the product. As a result, ensuring a constant quality of the products is an almost impossible task, but securing at least an acceptable level of quality can only be achieved by introducing extraordinarily complex and expensive quality assurance systems.
- the object to be achieved by the invention is to use a new tire construction to eliminate the disadvantages that occur in the manufacture and operation of known rubber tires.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the use of the currently prevailing internal air pressure values for operating the vehicle tires is not absolutely necessary, or that the air pressure values generally used at the time can be significantly reduced if the construction of the vehicle tire is changed.
- a vehicle tire which is made of rubber or rubber-like plastic, preferably polyurethane elastomer, and is provided with an outsole and side walls adjoining the outsole, the two side walls with end of a bead and the beads are clamped in a rim, furthermore the side walls are provided with a deflection part, wherein according to the invention a shock-resistant belt is installed under the outsole, which is made of a material with great rigidity, preferably of at least 1.5 x 10 7 mm 2 kp and great strength, preferably a tensile strength of at least 100 MPa, the numerical eccentricity of the belt being less than 0.4 due to the effect of the maximum permitted load.
- a shock-resistant belt is installed under the outsole, which is made of a material with great rigidity, preferably of at least 1.5 x 10 7 mm 2 kp and great strength, preferably a tensile strength of at least 100 MPa, the numerical eccentricity of the belt being less than 0.4 due to the effect of the maximum
- the deflection part of the side wall of the vehicle tire is free of strength members.
- the load-bearing and elastic properties of vehicle tires constructed in this way are essentially not influenced by the pressure of the air inside the vehicle tire.
- 80 percent of the load-bearing function of the belts fastened in the rubber or rubber-like plastic has great rigidity and strength, as well as the defection zone of the side wall of the less resilient vehicle tire, which is designed without strength carriers, in that it performs the ring-like stiff belt (such as a stretched elastic membrane that withstands tensile stress) is attached to the rim shoulders.
- the material and the construction dimensions (cross-section, radius of curvature) of the side wall must be selected so that they can withstand the tensile forces that occur (one can expect tensile forces of approximately 1 N / mm 2 ) and are effective occurring tensile forces only slightly, at most up to 10 percent, whereby this slight stretch does not cause any permanent deformation in order to ensure the elastic properties required for the operation of the vehicle tire.
- the side wall of vehicle tires of greater load-bearing capacity can also have reinforcements.
- the elastic properties required to operate the vehicle tire are shadow achieved by a correspondingly curved design of the side parts.
- the belt which is designed with great rigidity and strength, supports and stiffens the entire outsole and continues to protect part of the side wall. If the belt is now installed in a vehicle tire of this type, in which the outsole, the side walls and the beads are made of rubber or rubber-like plastic which has great flexural rigidity, it is advantageous if a rounded section is formed between the outsole and the one belt having a curved wall, a running pad is arranged, the following relationship being between the radius of curvature R ⁇ of the outsole, the radius of curvature R 2 of the interface between the running pad and the outsole and the radius of curvature R 3 of the belt:
- the belt is designed with a connected shoulder part and side part, the side part being covered with an inner tongue of the side wall, which is preferably made of rubber or rubber-like plastic. It is advantageous if the side part of the
- Belt is installed in the side wall of the vehicle tire by the use of binding agents between the contacting surfaces.
- the belt is fastened in a vehicle tire in which the outsole, the side walls and the beads are made of rubber or rubber-like plastic which has great flexural rigidity, it is advantageous to secure the elasticity of the outsole by using an elastic running pad whose hardness is lower, ie corresponds to a Shore hardness of 45-60.
- air chambers are formed on the belt under the outsole and the soles of the bridges extending from the outsole located between the air chambers are attached to the belt.
- the belt is to be used in the known vehicle tires, it is expedient if in this case the belt consists of at least two pieces which can be combined and disassembled into one piece.
- the elastic properties of the vehicle tire can be significantly influenced by the correct design of the structure, in particular the profile contour of the belt, and also by a corresponding choice of the profile dimensions.
- the side wall adjoining the belt-provided outsole is provided with a curved deflection part that ⁇ > R 4 > R 5 , where R 4 is the outer radius of curvature and 5 the inner radius of curvature of the reflection part of the side wall of the vehicle tire.
- j 31 31 j>i> k where j is the thickness of the deflection part of the side wall that is furthest away from the bead, i the thickness of the center of the deflection part and k are the thickness of the deflection part closest to the bead. It is advantageous if the edges of the belt, which is designed as a curved wall, are covered from the inside with a lower belt cushion.
- the radial rigidity of the vehicle tire can preferably be increased by providing the belt with stiffeners and / or a ribbing.
- the belt is made of a metal or plastic or a metal reinforcement, preferably layered plastic, which has a high strength - a tensile strength of at least 100 MPa.
- the belt prefferably be provided with stiffeners and to have curved edges in the radial direction.
- a belt cover is arranged between the belt, which has great strength - a tensile strength of at least 100 MPa - and great rigidity with a value of at least 1.5 x 10 7 mm 2 kp, and the outsole, the side wall, the belt cover and the bead having a great tensile strength with a value of at least 10 MPa, with a low, at a load of 10 4 Pa, characterizing at most 5-8% elongation
- the rubber or rubber-like material has clear and good dynamic properties, the fatigue strength corresponding to at least 5 ⁇ 10 7 cycles if, in a De Mattia fatigue process, with a clamped-in slat length of 50 mm and a slat thickness of 5 mm within one cycle the jaws approach each other to 40 mm and then remove them from each other to 50 mm so that the outsole continues to have good wear properties - max.
- Rubber or rubber-like plastic is formed.
- the use of an elastomer construction consisting of three layers can be advantageous for covering the belt, the outsole and the running pad, with an elastic underlay between the outsole and the belt cover, which may have a lower Shore hardness is installed.
- the belt which has great rigidity and strength, consists of two or more ring-shaped parts with different cross sections, separate side stiffeners serving to stiffen and to protect the side walls.
- the belt and the side stiffeners are all - separated from one another - embedded in rubber or rubber-like plastic.
- the vehicle tire thus forms a coherent material construction which forms the possibly multi-part belt, embedding the side stiffeners, and the outsole, the side walls and the beads.
- Game for embedding the belt (which can also be in several parts) and for uniformly coherent formation of the side walls and the beads other rubber or rubber-like plastic having physical properties is used than for the formation of the outsole of the vehicle tire.
- the belt and the side stiffeners have a high tensile strength with a value of at least 10 MPa, with a low elasticity, which can be characterized with a low elongation, which can be characterized at a load of 10 4 Pa and at most 5-8%, and has good dynamic properties embedded or rubber-like material, where the fatigue strength corresponds to at least 5 x 10 7 cycles, if in a De Mattia fatigue process with a clamped lamella length of 50 mm and a lamella thickness of 5 mm within one cycle Clamping jaws approach each other to 40 mm and then remove them from each other by 50 mm, so that the side walls and the beads are made of the same material, while the outsole is made of a material with good wear resistance - max. 150 mg / min. measured according to DIN 53516 - and favorable tear propagation shafts - min. 15 N / mm - characterizable rubber or rubber-like material is made.
- the retention of the beads of the vehicle tire in a constant position at a low internal pressure can be promoted in that a flat, wavy shoulder formation and stop edges are preferably used on the rim shoulders.
- FIG. 1 shows a partial radial section of a vehicle tire mounted on a rim according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a partial radial section of another embodiment of a vehicle tire mounted on a rim according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the invention a rim-mounted vehicle tire
- FIG. 4 shows a partial radial section of a preferred embodiment of the vehicle tire according to the invention, in which the belt is provided with groove-like stiffeners
- FIG. 5 shows a partial radial section of a further embodiment of the vehicle tire according to the invention
- FIG. 6 shows a partial radial section of an embodiment of the invention Vehicle tire which has a different rubber or rubber-like plastic for covering the belt than the outsole
- FIG. 7 shows a radial partial section of a further embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 8 shows a radial partial section of an embodiment. tion of the vehicle tire according to the invention, in which the belt consists of three separate ring-shaped parts,
- FIG. 9 shows a radial partial section of a further embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 10 shows a radial partial section of a further embodiment of the vehicle tire according to the invention, in which the belt consists of five separate ring-shaped parts
- FIG. 11 shows a radial partial section of an embodiment of a vehicle tire mounted on such a rim, in which the rim with a flat wavy rim shoulder and a stop edge is provided
- FIG. 12 is a radial partial section of a further embodiment of a vehicle tire mounted on a rim, in which a bead ring of great strength is installed in the bead and the rim with a flat wavy rim shoulder and a stop edge is provided.
- the vehicle tire according to the invention is provided with an outsole 1 and adjoining side walls 8, the end of the side walls 8 being clamped in a rim 4 with a bead 6.
- a main construction element of the vehicle tire mounted on the rim 4 is a belt 3 installed under the outsole 1, which is made of an impact-resistant material with a large flexural strength.
- Ability in the radial and axial direction and great strength for example, from pressed steel plate) or from a shock-resistant plastic with great strength and high Shore hardness (for example, from hard polyurethane) or layered plastic containing metal inserts if necessary.
- the belt 3 which has great strength and rigidity, supports the entire outsole 1 and part of the side walls 8.
- the cylinder jacket part of the belt 3 is rounded with a radius of curvature R 3 , the size of the radius of curvature R 3 and the wall thickness 1 of the belt 3 being directly proportional to one another, ie the larger the radius of curvature R 3 , the greater must be the wall thickness 1, or by reducing the radius of curvature R3, the wall thickness 1 can also be reduced in order to ensure the required rigidity.
- a running pad 5 is formed between the belt 3 and the outsole 1.
- the belt 3 supports the entire outsole 1 of the vehicle tire and, in the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, is provided with a shoulder part 12 and a side part 11.
- the side part 11 on the one hand increases the rigidity of the belt 3 and on the other hand protects the shoulder zone of the outsole 1 and the most exposed part of the side wall 8 5, the outsole 1 and the side wall 8 to the belt 3.
- the part of the belt 3 located under the outsole 1 adjoins the side part 11 embedded in the side wall 8 via the shoulder part 12 bent towards the inside of the tire, the side part 11 from the inside Inner tongue 10 of the side wall 8 covers.
- the attachment of the running pads 5, the outsole 1 and the side wall 8, as well as the inner tongue 10 of the side wall 8 on the surface of the belt 3 can be further strengthened by using an appropriate binding agent between the contacting surfaces.
- the shoulder part 12 of the belt 3 further prevents the belt 3 from detaching from the outsole 1 in the event of tensile stress, or the inner tongue 10 of the side wall 8 prevents the belt 3 from being detached from the side wall 8 under compressive stress.
- the distance d between the running pad 5 and the shoulder part 12 of the belt 3, the thickness a of the inner tongue 10, and the size the thickness b of the side wall 8 between the side part 11 and the outer contour of the vehicle tire, as well as the backbend dimension m of the shoulder part 12 should be selected at least to a size which corresponds to the wall thickness 1.
- the side part 11 of the belt 3 in accordance with the following relationship, c ⁇ 0.3 H, where H is the height of the vehicle tire from the bead sole to the crown, and c is the lengthwise ⁇ dimension of the side part 11 indicates.
- the interface between the running pad 5 and the outsole 1 so as to be curved in accordance with the following relationship: R l > R 2 ⁇ R 3 1 where R ⁇ is the radius of curvature of the outer contour of the outsole l, R 2 is the radius of curvature of the interface between the outsole l and the running pad 5 and R 3 is the radius of curvature of the belt 3.
- the thickness of the outsole 1 is at least 10% greater than the depth of the tire pattern 7.
- the thickness dimensions of the reflection part 9 of the side wall 8 in accordance with the following relationship: j> i ⁇ k, where j is the thickness dimension under the side part 11 of the belt 3, i characterize the thickness of the middle part of the deflection zone and k the thickness of the side wall 8 in the area of the rim flange 13 at the bead 6.
- the deflection part 9 of the side wall 8 in accordance with the following relationship: 00 >R4> R5, where R4 is the radius of curvature of the outer contour of the Deflection part 9, R5 mark the radius of curvature of the inner contour of the deflection part 9.
- the bead corner 14 and the bead base 15 of the bead 6 of the vehicle tire are adapted to the shoulder formation of the rim 4 located next to the rim flange 13.
- the through the side wall 8 as well the outsole 1 of the vehicle tread-limited outer profile contour 2 can, in the case of a corresponding dimensioning of the construction elements of the vehicle tire, match the profile contour of the conventional unloaded rubber tires, in the case of special expectations with regard to the suspension, the dynamic behavior and the service life etc., however, also be designed to deviate therefrom.
- the deflection part 9 of the side wall 8 does not contain any strength-bearing material.
- the basic structure of the vehicle tire shown in FIG. 2 corresponds to that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 differs from that shown in FIG. 1 in that instead of the running pad 5 by means of air chambers 16 the rigidity of the belt 3 is compensated, these air chambers 16 being arranged between the belt 3 and the outsole 1.
- Figure 3 shows another embodiment of the vehicle tire according to the invention, in which a belt 3 which is curved with a smaller R 3 radius of curvature is used. The belt 3 only supports the outsole 1.
- the radial rigidity of the vehicle tire can be increased, which is preferably achieved, on the one hand, by using rubber with a lower Shore hardness or rubber-like material with greater elasticity for the formation of the outsole 1, the side wall 8 and the bead 6 and, on the other hand, can be compensated for by a more arched design of the side wall 8 with smaller R 4 , R 5 curvature radii and by appropriate choice of the dimensions i and k of the side wall 8 and the internal pressure.
- a loosening of the belt 3 during the operation of the vehicle tire or its advancement from the predetermined position can be prevented by a lower belt cushion 18, this belt cushion 18 covering the edges of the belt 3 from the inside.
- a better fastening (adhesion) of the outsole 1 of the shoulder part 27 of the outsole 1 and of the lower belt cushion 18 to the belt 3 can be achieved, on the one hand, by using binders between the surfaces in contact with one another and, on the other hand, by roughening (for example sand blowing or by forming grooves, etc.) of the surface of the belt 3 are reinforced.
- the basic design of the embodiment of the vehicle tire according to the invention shown in FIG. 4 corresponds to that shown in FIG. 3.
- the belt 3 is provided with stiffeners 19, which increase the radial rigidity of the belt 3 and further reinforce the attachment of the outsole 1 and the lower belt cushion 18 to the belt 3 against dynamic stresses.
- This makes it possible for the elasticity - in the case of normally loaded vehicle tires - of the rubber or rubber-like plastic used to produce the outsole 1 and the side wall 8 to be increased and its shore hardness to be reduced.
- 5 to 7 show the basic structure of such a vehicle tire, in which the belt 3 is provided with groove-like stiffeners and the edges of the belt 3, which are curved in the radial direction, are built into the side wall 8 to a depth p.
- the belt 3 By designing the belt 3 in this way, it can be achieved that the wall thickness 1 can be reduced without changing the radial stiffness, and on the other hand, this solution offers reliable protection of the external damage to the most exposed part of the Sidewall 8.
- a belt cover 21 is arranged between the belt 3 and the outsole 1.
- This embodiment can preferably be used in vehicle tires with a lower load capacity in such a way that the belt cover 21 and the side wall 8 are made of rubber or rubber-like material with higher elasticity, while the outsole 1 is made of rubber or rubber-like Plastic with better wear and adhesive properties is to be formed.
- the outsole 1 and the belt cover 21 meet at the interface 20.
- rubber or rubber-like is of course preferably used for the belt cover 21 and the side wall 8 To use plastic with greater tensile strength and less elongation.
- FIG. 7 can also preferably be used in vehicle tires with greater load capacity, since in this embodiment the belt cover 21 and the side wall 8 are formed from a stiffer rubber or rubber-like material having a greater Shore hardness, while the material of the outsole 1, on the other hand, has good wear and adhesive properties. Therefore, the elastic transition between these two materials is secured by using a running pad 22, which is made of an elastic rubber or rubber-like plastic with a lower Shore hardness.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate exemplary embodiments for such a vehicle tire, in which the belt 3 is installed in the crown part, while side stiffeners 23 are installed in the side wall 8.
- the three-part belt construction is installed in rubber or rubber-like plastic with the same quality
- the belt cover 21 and the side wall are similar to the one illustrated in FIG 8 made of rubber or rubber-like plastic of the same quality, but the outsole 1 is made of rubber or rubber-like plastic with a different quality.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is provided with a five-part belt construction, the belt 3 arranged in the crown being supplemented in the region of the shoulder part 27 and the side wall 8 with two further side stiffeners 23 each.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 show preferred bead designs and arrangements of the bead soles, the beads 6 being arranged on a rim 4 which is provided with a preferably flat, corrugated rim shoulder 24 and stop edges 25.
- the bead formation shown in FIG. 12 is reinforced with a bead ring 26 in order to ensure that the position of the beads 6 is maintained.
- FIGS. 1 to 12 can be used in accordance with the respective requirements for smaller or larger air pressures for designs with and without an inner hose.
- the vehicle tire designed according to the invention has the following essential advantages:
- the vehicle tires according to the invention can be attached to or removed from conventional rims using conventional methods, so their use does not require any new rims and the development and spreading of new assembly methods,
- the limit of the durability of the vehicle tires according to the invention is greater than that of the conventional rubber tires, therefore e.g. the use of double tires is superfluous - the production of vehicle tires is more economical, i.e. the specific vehicle tire costs related to the entire service life are lower than with conventional rubber tires,
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention se rapporte à un pneu de véhicule, lequel est en caoutchouc ou en une matière synthétique de type caoutchouc, de préférence en élastomère de polyuréthane, et muni d'une bande de roulement (1), ainsi que de flancs (8) joints à la bande de roulement, les deux flancs (8) se terminant en bourrelet (6), les bourrelets (6) étant serrés dans une jante (4), et les flancs (8) étant en outre munis d'un élément de déflexion (9). La nouveauté de la présente invention réside en ce que sous la bande de roulement (1) est incorporée une ceinture résistant aux chocs (3) fabriquée en un matériau d'une grande rigidité, de préférence d'au moins 1,5 x 107 mm2 kp et d'une grande résistance, de préférence d'une résistance à la traction d'au moins 100 MPa, l'excentricité numérique de la ceinture (3) par l'effet de la charge maximale admise étant inférieure à 0,4.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU246/91 | 1991-01-24 | ||
| HU24691A HUH3675A (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1991-01-24 | Auto tyre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992012866A1 true WO1992012866A1 (fr) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=10948704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/HU1992/000002 Ceased WO1992012866A1 (fr) | 1991-01-24 | 1992-01-23 | Pneu de vehicule |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1177392A (fr) |
| HU (1) | HUH3675A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992012866A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994025297A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-11-10 | PERBÍRÓ, Sándor | Pneu de vehicule |
| NL1007609C2 (nl) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-25 | Hunneman Import Bv | Band. |
| WO2000040427A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-07-13 | New Tech Tire, Llc | Pneu de vehicule |
| WO2008142625A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-27 | Pieter Johannes Labuschagne | Composant de pneu de véhicule élastique |
| CN115431676A (zh) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛慕沃科技有限公司 | 轮胎承压圈及制造工艺 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1502808A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1978-03-01 | Schmidt O | Pneumatic tyre for a vehicle |
| EP0200055A2 (fr) * | 1985-04-29 | 1986-11-05 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Bande de ceinture pour pneumatiques |
| US4936365A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Anisotropic tire |
-
1991
- 1991-01-24 HU HU24691A patent/HUH3675A/hu unknown
-
1992
- 1992-01-23 WO PCT/HU1992/000002 patent/WO1992012866A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-01-23 AU AU11773/92A patent/AU1177392A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1502808A (en) * | 1975-04-17 | 1978-03-01 | Schmidt O | Pneumatic tyre for a vehicle |
| EP0200055A2 (fr) * | 1985-04-29 | 1986-11-05 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Bande de ceinture pour pneumatiques |
| US4936365A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-26 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Anisotropic tire |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994025297A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-11-10 | PERBÍRÓ, Sándor | Pneu de vehicule |
| NL1007609C2 (nl) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-25 | Hunneman Import Bv | Band. |
| EP0901915A3 (fr) * | 1997-09-11 | 2000-11-22 | Hunneman Import B.V. | Bandage pneumatique |
| WO2000040427A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-07-13 | New Tech Tire, Llc | Pneu de vehicule |
| US6374887B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2002-04-23 | New Tech Tire, Llc | Non-pneumatic, leaf spring-supported vehicle tire |
| WO2008142625A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-27 | Pieter Johannes Labuschagne | Composant de pneu de véhicule élastique |
| CN115431676A (zh) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛慕沃科技有限公司 | 轮胎承压圈及制造工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1177392A (en) | 1992-08-27 |
| HUH3675A (en) | 1993-07-28 |
| HU910246D0 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
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