WO1992000495A1 - Dispositif de refroidissement - Google Patents
Dispositif de refroidissement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992000495A1 WO1992000495A1 PCT/EP1991/001178 EP9101178W WO9200495A1 WO 1992000495 A1 WO1992000495 A1 WO 1992000495A1 EP 9101178 W EP9101178 W EP 9101178W WO 9200495 A1 WO9200495 A1 WO 9200495A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- cooling device
- tube
- meandering
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
- F28D7/085—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/06—Several compression cycles arranged in parallel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cooling device comprising a liquid circuit which is guided through pipes and which is led through at least one cooling arrangement for cooling the liquid.
- the devices are often connected to a common liquid circuit in which a liquid cooled by a cooling arrangement circulates.
- the cooling arrangement can be designed, for example, as a sprinkler cooler or else comprise a refrigerator.
- Conventional cooling arrangements even if they are compact, take up a comparatively large base area of the manufacturing hall in which the devices or machines are installed.
- This object is achieved according to the invention in that at least a partial length of the tubes of the liquid circuit runs in a meandering manner to form the cooling arrangement in an essentially vertical plane.
- the invention is based on the idea of extending the pipes required for the liquid circuit anyway by means of a meandering design and at the same time using them for cooling.
- the devices to be cooled are preferably connected in the area of the meandering part of the pipe, preferably in the area of connecting pieces of pipe sections running parallel to one another.
- the liquid circuit can be passed directly through the devices to be cooled, as is also the case, for example, if the liquid of the cooling circuit is a product of a device of the food or beverage industry, or else the devices to be cooled are passed through a second liquid circuit and one Heat exchanger connected to the liquid circuit of the meandering tube.
- the liquid circuit guided through the meandering tube can be led directly through a refrigerator; however, the refrigerator can also be connected via a heat exchanger and a third liquid circuit.
- the meandering tube in particular including the heat exchangers used as connecting pieces, is stiffened to form a transportable unit.
- this enables prefabrication and, on the other hand, the use of this structural unit as part of a prefabricated wall part of a building wall.
- the meandering tube can be accommodated in an essentially disk-shaped, flat container through which a liquid cooling circuit in heat exchange contact with the tubes is guided.
- This variant allows, in particular in applications in the food industry, a perfect separation of the liquid passed through the meandering tube, for example a drink, and the liquid supplying the cold from the cooling circuit passed through the container.
- sprinkler coolers with a small footprint can be constructed in the above manner.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of a cooling device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a cooling device according to the invention constructed as a spray cooler
- the cooling circuit 1 shows a cooling device for cooling a plurality of devices 1, such as, for example, machine tools or the like, which are connected to a common cooling circuit 5 via heat exchangers 3.
- the cooling circuit 5 comprises a pipe system 9, which is circulated via a storage container 7 for cooling liquid and in which, circulated by a circulating pump 11, a cooling liquid, for example water, circulates.
- a refrigeration machine 15 for cooling the liquid circulated in the pipe system 9 is coupled to the pipe system 9 via at least one, but preferably several, heat exchangers 13.
- a partial length of the pipe system 9 forms a convection cooler 17, in which parallel, horizontally arranged pipe sections 19 are arranged vertically one above the other essentially with a common vertical plane and at their ends by vertical ones
- Connecting pieces 21 and the heat exchangers 3 and 13 connected to the pipe system 9 are connected to form a meandering pipe.
- the pipe sections 19, 21 and the heat exchangers 3, 13 are connected to one another by frame elements, in particular, however, wall plates 23, to form a transportable unit.
- the structural unit can be used as a prefabricated wall part of a building and can be connected to the rest of the installation of the pipe system 9 via connections 25, 27.
- the devices 1 to be cooled can also be connected directly to the cooling liquid circuit 5. If the cooling effect of the meandering tube is already sufficient, the refrigeration machine 15 can be omitted if necessary.
- the sprinkler cooler 31 comprises a plate-shaped or disk-shaped housing 37, which is arranged essentially vertically with its disk plane and in which a meandering tube 39 is arranged.
- the meandering tube 39 comprises vertically superposed, horizontally extending tube sections 41 which are connected to one another at their ends by vertical connecting pieces 43.
- Above the meandering tube 39 is a with a sprinkler pipe 47 provided with a plurality of nozzles 45.
- the sprinkler pipe 47 sprinkles the meandering pipe 39 with food-safe liquid, such as water, which is drawn off from the underside of the container 37 by a circulating pump 49 and is supplied to the sprinkler pipe 47 in the circuit.
- a refrigeration machine not shown, is coupled to this circuit via a heat exchanger 51.
- the separation of the coolant circuit of the refrigeration machine and the pipe system 33 prevents the refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration machine from getting into the food circuit in the event of a leak in the refrigerant circuit.
- the sprinkler cooler 31 forms a unit which is transportable in itself and which requires only a comparatively small footprint for installation.
- the horizontal pipe sections 19 and 41 are longer than the vertical connecting pieces.
- the longer pipe sections can also be arranged vertically.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Afin de renforcer l'effet de refroidissement d'une machine frigorifique (15), une partie du système de canalisations (9) qui relie les appareils à refroidir (1) se présente sous forme d'un tube sinueux (19, 21) dont les sections (19) sont superposées sur un plan commun et mutuellement reliées de manière à former un module transportable individuellement. Le tube sineux forme un refroidisseur par convection ayant une aire relativement réduite qui renforce l'effet de refroidissement de la machine frigorifique (15).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59103129T DE59103129D1 (de) | 1990-06-25 | 1991-06-25 | Kühlvorrichtung. |
| EP91911875A EP0535099B1 (fr) | 1990-06-25 | 1991-06-25 | Dispositif de refroidissement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEG9007061.5U | 1990-06-25 | ||
| DE9007061U DE9007061U1 (de) | 1990-06-25 | 1990-06-25 | Kühlvorrichtung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992000495A1 true WO1992000495A1 (fr) | 1992-01-09 |
Family
ID=6854902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1991/001178 Ceased WO1992000495A1 (fr) | 1990-06-25 | 1991-06-25 | Dispositif de refroidissement |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0535099B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE112381T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE9007061U1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992000495A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9305462U1 (de) * | 1993-04-10 | 1993-07-22 | Rafeiner, Anton Friedrich, Dipl.-Ing., 2000 Hamburg | Kühlflächen mit Kühlring-Kassetten |
| CN109405387B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-12-08 | 金智慧 | 一种工业用循环冷却水系统 |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR651396A (fr) * | 1928-03-13 | 1929-02-18 | Diebold Et Cie | Réfrigérant à ruissellement |
| GB293710A (en) * | 1927-07-09 | 1929-02-21 | Fernand Favier | Improvements in and relating to cold accumulators for cold storage chambers |
| US1757136A (en) * | 1926-09-04 | 1930-05-06 | Griscomrussell Company | Heat exchanger |
| US1818711A (en) * | 1928-02-24 | 1931-08-11 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for concentrating nitric acid |
| US1840573A (en) * | 1929-10-14 | 1932-01-12 | Cherry Burrell Corp | Heat exchange device |
| US1919606A (en) * | 1931-06-16 | 1933-07-25 | Temkovits Charles | Liquid cooling installation |
| US2365786A (en) * | 1943-09-09 | 1944-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US3346043A (en) * | 1964-09-03 | 1967-10-10 | Sulzer Ag | Heat exchanger pipe coil with support means |
| US4242881A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1981-01-06 | Alea Williams | Refrigeration system and thermal exchanger therefor |
| US4294083A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1981-10-13 | Barton King | Air conditioning system |
| GB2116688A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-28 | Deedmark Ltd | Heat exchangers |
| US4817395A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1989-04-04 | Martinez Jr George | Method and apparatus for saving energy in an air conditioning system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7206957U (de) * | 1973-12-06 | Kabel- Und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshuette | Wärmetauscher | |
| US2303427A (en) * | 1940-08-04 | 1942-12-01 | Billner Karl Paul | Insulation |
| DE2921908A1 (de) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-11 | Weiss | Waermetauscher |
| DE8228441U1 (de) * | 1982-10-09 | 1983-02-03 | Kuebler, Siegfried, 7770 Überlingen | Verdunstungskuehler |
| DE3411336A1 (de) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-10 | Klaus Dipl.-Ing. 8000 München Dahm | Absorberelement aus beton |
| DE3420729A1 (de) * | 1984-06-04 | 1984-12-20 | Walter Dipl.-Ing. 7000 Stuttgart Scheu | Vorgefertigte stahlbetonplatten, gleichzeitig als geschossdecken und heizflaechen fuer gebaeude |
| DE3425019A1 (de) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-30 | Marbeton Kies- U. Betonwerk Marstetten Gmbh, 7971 Aitrach | Bodenplatte fuer einen aufgestaenderten boden und aus solchen bodenplatten gebildeter boden |
| GB2204670A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1988-11-16 | Mk Refrigeration Limited | Liquid cooling apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-06-25 DE DE9007061U patent/DE9007061U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-06-25 DE DE59103129T patent/DE59103129D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-25 EP EP91911875A patent/EP0535099B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-25 WO PCT/EP1991/001178 patent/WO1992000495A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-25 AT AT91911875T patent/ATE112381T1/de active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1757136A (en) * | 1926-09-04 | 1930-05-06 | Griscomrussell Company | Heat exchanger |
| GB293710A (en) * | 1927-07-09 | 1929-02-21 | Fernand Favier | Improvements in and relating to cold accumulators for cold storage chambers |
| US1818711A (en) * | 1928-02-24 | 1931-08-11 | Chemical Construction Corp | Apparatus for concentrating nitric acid |
| FR651396A (fr) * | 1928-03-13 | 1929-02-18 | Diebold Et Cie | Réfrigérant à ruissellement |
| US1840573A (en) * | 1929-10-14 | 1932-01-12 | Cherry Burrell Corp | Heat exchange device |
| US1919606A (en) * | 1931-06-16 | 1933-07-25 | Temkovits Charles | Liquid cooling installation |
| US2365786A (en) * | 1943-09-09 | 1944-12-26 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US3346043A (en) * | 1964-09-03 | 1967-10-10 | Sulzer Ag | Heat exchanger pipe coil with support means |
| US4242881A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1981-01-06 | Alea Williams | Refrigeration system and thermal exchanger therefor |
| US4294083A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1981-10-13 | Barton King | Air conditioning system |
| GB2116688A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-28 | Deedmark Ltd | Heat exchangers |
| US4817395A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1989-04-04 | Martinez Jr George | Method and apparatus for saving energy in an air conditioning system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE112381T1 (de) | 1994-10-15 |
| EP0535099A1 (fr) | 1993-04-07 |
| DE9007061U1 (de) | 1991-10-31 |
| DE59103129D1 (de) | 1994-11-03 |
| EP0535099B1 (fr) | 1994-09-28 |
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