WO1991002119A1 - Traitement de matieres fibreuses - Google Patents
Traitement de matieres fibreuses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991002119A1 WO1991002119A1 PCT/GB1990/001176 GB9001176W WO9102119A1 WO 1991002119 A1 WO1991002119 A1 WO 1991002119A1 GB 9001176 W GB9001176 W GB 9001176W WO 9102119 A1 WO9102119 A1 WO 9102119A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- mixture
- fibres
- rosin emulsion
- aluminium salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/06—Controlling the addition
- D21H23/14—Controlling the addition by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/20—Apparatus therefor
Definitions
- the method of the first aspect of the invention is particularly applicable to the treatment of fibre suspensions with a mixture of additives which together give an unstable system, i.e. one which flocculates on admixture of the two additives.
- the two additives are rapidly mixed and introduced at relatively high concentrations into the fibre suspension before flocculation problems occur.
- a particular example of such an additive system is a mixture of a rosin emulsion and an aluminium salt solution, and a further example is a mixture of cationic pol mer (e.g. DADMAC) and anionic rosin emulsion.
- the fibre suspension will itself be a flowing stream and the localised zone of the freshly mixed solution of the aluminium salt and rosin emulsion is provided in the fibre suspension stream by the methods described in more detail below.
- the localised zone is distributed within such a fibre suspension stream by the flow thereof.
- the pH of the localised zone in the suspension may as a matter of practice be difficult to measure.
- the pH of the suspension itself prior to mixture with the rosin emulsion (aluminium salt solution) is easy to measure and it is simply necessary to ensure that a mixture of the rosin emulsion/aluminium salt solutions will be of an acidic pH less than that of the fibre suspension.
- the invention thus provides the significant advantage that it may be used for the sizing, with rosin emulsion, of cellulose fibre suspensions which contain calcium carbonate and which are at a pH above 6. With such suspensions, the method of the invention does not give rise to unacceptable deposits of calcium sulphate, calcium* aluminium sulphate, and related compounds in the paper machine. Any deposits formed are likely to be of a very small crystal size and are probably included in the final paper.
- the aluminium salt used in the method of the invention should preferably be an acidic salt and is most preferably alum. It is however possible to use other aluminium salts that will give rise to polyhydroxy aluminium ions and/or A1(0H) 3 , eg. polyhydroxy aluminium salts such as the compound known as polyaluminium chloride.
- the amount of the alum solution used will preferably be such as to provide 1- 4% by weight of alum (expressed as A1 2 (S0 4 ) 3 .18H 2 0) dry basis on the fibres.
- Other aluminium salts may be used in appropriate amounts. For example, we have found that the amount of polyaluminium chloride used in the process may be about V 5 th of the corresponding amount of alum required.
- Fig. 1 is a plot of total dissolved aluminium (A t ) ys_ pH and shows the stability region of freshly precipitated A1(0H) 3 based on the assumption that the only other species present are A1(0H) 4 ⁇ , Al(OH) 2+ , its dimer A1 2 (0H) 2 4+ , Al 13 (0H) 34 5+ , and A1 7 (0H) 17 4+ , as well as the uncomplexed ion Al 3+ .
- Fig. 1 is a thermodynamic diagram and may be thought of as corresponding to equilibration times longer than those normally encountered in the sizing process in a paper mill.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69028631T DE69028631T2 (de) | 1989-07-29 | 1990-07-30 | Behandlung von fasermaterialien |
| EP90912618A EP0485498B2 (fr) | 1989-07-29 | 1990-07-30 | Traitement de matieres fibreuses |
| CA002059529A CA2059529C (fr) | 1989-07-29 | 1990-07-30 | Traitement de matieres fibreuses |
| GB929201848A GB9201848D0 (en) | 1989-07-29 | 1992-01-29 | Treatment of fibrous materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB898917407A GB8917407D0 (en) | 1989-07-29 | 1989-07-29 | Papermaking |
| GB898917408A GB8917408D0 (en) | 1989-07-29 | 1989-07-29 | Paper sizing |
| GB8917407.2 | 1989-07-29 | ||
| GB8917408.0 | 1989-07-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1991002119A1 true WO1991002119A1 (fr) | 1991-02-21 |
Family
ID=26295679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB1990/001176 Ceased WO1991002119A1 (fr) | 1989-07-29 | 1990-07-30 | Traitement de matieres fibreuses |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0485498B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6186490A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2059529C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69028631T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2094161T5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9201848D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1991002119A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2292158A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-14 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Compan | Method of sizing paper |
| WO1999043887A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Oy | Procede et appareil d'alimentation d'un flux liquide en produit chimique |
| RU2200217C2 (ru) * | 2001-03-11 | 2003-03-10 | Хабаровский государственный технический университет | Устройство для введения полимерных добавок в бумажную массу |
| JP2007508129A (ja) * | 2003-10-08 | 2007-04-05 | ウエテンド テクノロジーズ オサケユキチュア | 液体の流れに化学物質を供給するための方法および装置 |
| US7234857B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2007-06-26 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Method and apparatus for feeding a chemical into a liquid flow |
| DE102010028577A1 (de) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Zumischung einer Chemikalie zu einem Prozessstrom |
| RU2432988C2 (ru) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-11-10 | Налко Компани | Смешивание химических веществ в трубе для жидкой массы (варианты) |
| WO2011138161A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Dispositif mélangeur |
| WO2013072277A3 (fr) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-07-18 | Basf Se | Composition renfermant de l'akd et fabrication de papier et de carton |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6543382B1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-04-08 | Delaval, Inc. | Side outlet milking claw |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2041285A (en) * | 1933-09-28 | 1936-05-19 | Cew Judson A De | Paper sizing |
| GB2141751A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1985-01-03 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Compan | Sizing compositions |
-
1990
- 1990-07-30 CA CA002059529A patent/CA2059529C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-30 AU AU61864/90A patent/AU6186490A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-07-30 EP EP90912618A patent/EP0485498B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-30 WO PCT/GB1990/001176 patent/WO1991002119A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1990-07-30 ES ES90912618T patent/ES2094161T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-30 DE DE69028631T patent/DE69028631T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-01-29 GB GB929201848A patent/GB9201848D0/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2041285A (en) * | 1933-09-28 | 1936-05-19 | Cew Judson A De | Paper sizing |
| GB2141751A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1985-01-03 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Compan | Sizing compositions |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| ABSTRACT BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF PAPER CHEMISTRY. vol. 53, no. 5, November 1982, APPLETON US page 595 E.NAKATA: "Apparatus for feeding additive in circular papermaking machine." see the whole document * |
| TAPPI JOURNAL. vol. 65, no. 11, November 1982, ATLANTA US pages 105 - 109; J.MARTON ET AL.: "Some new principles to optimize rosin sizing." see the whole document * |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2292158B (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1998-12-09 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Compan | Sizing method |
| GB2292158A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-14 | Roe Lee Paper Chemicals Compan | Method of sizing paper |
| US7234857B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2007-06-26 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Method and apparatus for feeding a chemical into a liquid flow |
| WO1999043887A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Oy | Procede et appareil d'alimentation d'un flux liquide en produit chimique |
| JP2002505179A (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-02-19 | アンドリツ − アールストロム オサケユキチュア | 液体流の中に化学薬剤を供給するための方法と装置 |
| US6659636B1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2003-12-09 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Method and apparatus for feeding a chemical into a liquid flow |
| EP1219344A3 (fr) * | 1998-02-26 | 2004-08-25 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Procédé et appareil pour alimenter un produit chimique dans un courant liquide |
| US7758725B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2010-07-20 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Method of mixing a paper making chemical into a fiber suspension flow |
| RU2200217C2 (ru) * | 2001-03-11 | 2003-03-10 | Хабаровский государственный технический университет | Устройство для введения полимерных добавок в бумажную массу |
| JP2007508129A (ja) * | 2003-10-08 | 2007-04-05 | ウエテンド テクノロジーズ オサケユキチュア | 液体の流れに化学物質を供給するための方法および装置 |
| JP4871724B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-08 | 2012-02-08 | ウエテンド テクノロジーズ オサケユキチュア | 液体の流れに化学物質を供給するための方法および装置 |
| RU2432988C2 (ru) * | 2005-12-14 | 2011-11-10 | Налко Компани | Смешивание химических веществ в трубе для жидкой массы (варианты) |
| DE102010028577A1 (de) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Zumischung einer Chemikalie zu einem Prozessstrom |
| WO2011138143A1 (fr) | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Procédé et dispositif destinés à ajouter et à mélanger un produit chimique dans un flux de traitement |
| WO2011138161A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Dispositif mélangeur |
| CN103002977A (zh) * | 2010-05-05 | 2013-03-27 | 沃依特专利有限责任公司 | 用于将化学品混合入过程流内的方法和设备 |
| CN103002977B (zh) * | 2010-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 沃依特专利有限责任公司 | 用于将化学品混合入过程流内的方法和设备 |
| WO2013072277A3 (fr) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-07-18 | Basf Se | Composition renfermant de l'akd et fabrication de papier et de carton |
| US9359724B2 (en) | 2011-11-14 | 2016-06-07 | Kemira Oyj | AKD composition and manufacture of paper and paperboard |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2094161T3 (es) | 1997-01-16 |
| CA2059529A1 (fr) | 1991-01-30 |
| AU6186490A (en) | 1991-03-11 |
| DE69028631T2 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
| ES2094161T5 (es) | 2000-06-16 |
| DE69028631D1 (de) | 1996-10-24 |
| CA2059529C (fr) | 2001-11-27 |
| EP0485498B2 (fr) | 1999-12-08 |
| GB9201848D0 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
| EP0485498B1 (fr) | 1996-09-18 |
| EP0485498A1 (fr) | 1992-05-20 |
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