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WO1990003459A1 - Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1990003459A1
WO1990003459A1 PCT/SU1988/000186 SU8800186W WO9003459A1 WO 1990003459 A1 WO1990003459 A1 WO 1990003459A1 SU 8800186 W SU8800186 W SU 8800186W WO 9003459 A1 WO9003459 A1 WO 9003459A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radiation
maτeρiala
source
πρimesey
impurities
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/SU1988/000186
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Valentina Alexandrovna Protasova
Boris Evgenievich Belyshev
Alexandr Ivanovich Portnyagin
Elena Karlovna Kozlova
Andrei Nikolaevich Romanchenko
Alexandr Evgenievich Filippov
Alexandr Valentinovich Alentsev
Valery Ivanovich Serov
Alexandr Viktorovich Zinoviev
Elena Borisovna Zvyagintseva
Vera Semenovna Azarova
Andrei Nikolaevich Lyash
Anatoly Ivanovich Kutepov
Vasily Nikonorovich Kuritsyn
Vladimir Anatolievich Saltykov
Vasily Vasilievich MUDROV
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Moskovsky Textilny Institut
Original Assignee
Moskovsky Textilny Institut
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moskovsky Textilny Institut filed Critical Moskovsky Textilny Institut
Priority to JP1501753A priority Critical patent/JPH03501505A/ja
Priority to DE19883891396 priority patent/DE3891396T1/de
Priority to PCT/SU1988/000186 priority patent/WO1990003459A1/fr
Priority to FR8817186A priority patent/FR2641550B1/fr
Publication of WO1990003459A1 publication Critical patent/WO1990003459A1/fr
Priority to GB9010198A priority patent/GB2229741A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the proposed method can be used for calculating a layer of wolfskin material from dry (light) mixtures of 10 wolves or mixtures of them with chemical waves.
  • the invention may not be used for calculating on a commercially available, unloading and other consumable equipment, and the 15 PREVIOUS LEVEL OF TECHNOLOGY
  • One such method is many versatile and technologically advanced.
  • the posed problem is solved in that, in the form of a resource, it is necessary to exclude the impurities, including the exclusion of the results.
  • 35 is not higher than 50 ° ⁇ , which completely saves their chemical and physical properties.
  • the optical radiation can give a continuous or frequency-pulsed source.
  • the proposed method is provided for in a device with a lower source of optical radiation, a system for continuous scanning of radiation
  • FIG. 2 device according to the invention, view in the direction of the country ⁇ to ⁇ ;
  • Fig. 4 - a variant of the storage of the radiation element of the device of the apparatus of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 5 - a variant of the placement and storage of the light in the device for Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 placement of a lamp and a supply close to one of the radiation elements of a device of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 the same as in Fig. 3 with two sources of radiation and two external radiation elements;
  • Fig. 8 - a variant of lowering the radiation of the 35th device of the device for fig.
  • FIG. 3 a systematic arrangement of devices, as per the invention, in the chamber; - - Fig. 4 - another variant of a systematic arrangement of the device, according to the invention, in a retail machine.
  • the residual mixture is used, for example, on a commercially available machine (fig.) And is carried out as follows.
  • irradiating layer I In the process of irradiating layer I, it is watered by air or inert gas, it sucks out the gas
  • layer I of the material in the process of its motion emits optical radiation in continuous or
  • the method is based on a substantial difference in the absorption of optical radiation by dark impurities and light waves in the optimal range of wavelengths. For this reason, the source of optical radiation is selected selectively so that it
  • Radiation elements 12 and 13 (one of them, as shown in FIG. 3 or otherwise, as shown in FIG. 2), there are 10 of them with a sharp reversal.
  • ⁇ iv ⁇ da ba ⁇ aban ⁇ v 14 and 15 m ⁇ zh 20 is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ sam ⁇ s ⁇ ya ⁇ elny ⁇ iv ⁇ d or ⁇ inema ⁇ iches ⁇ i svya za ⁇ i ⁇ , na ⁇ ime ⁇ with ⁇ LSCHIL ⁇ BSHSH rollers 9 (fig. ⁇ ).
  • Each of the transformers is equipped with a calculator-user 20 (Fig. 2) of any known hardware installed with the external user.
  • Source 3 of the intense optical radiation is installed at the corner - to normal / negative speed at lower shock level I.
  • the value of the angle “ is selected from the condition of 30% of the entire width of the layer I by radiation, which is cut off from the rotational velocity of the transients.
  • the device is equipped with a radiation protection system # ⁇ element 12.13 and carriers 6 of contaminants and deletion of protective devices that contain - 10 - off-site gas processing units 21,22, 23,24, communicated with a downstream unit (not included in the unit), two of them are in the vicinity of 21
  • counters 25 and 26 For calculating the internal variations of the tape, there are installed counters 25 and 26 of mechanical or pneumatic type.
  • the protection system is located above the working environment of layer I (outside the range of radiation exposure) bypassing the gas by-product
  • the device has a light 36 (Figs. 2 and 6) and a photo 37, installed above the external processing unit for external access to the external device. - - to the other.
  • the transmitter 37 is electrically connected to a source of radiation and can be turned off if necessary.
  • Protective screens 5 (fig. ⁇ ) are installed at the corner of the rocker and the transformer is prevented from exiting
  • the operator is equipped with a cleaner 38 and is cleaned
  • the beam is protected from the external component ⁇ (Fig. 2) of the rear element 13 (lower part of the transformer) and drops
  • the beam passes through the optical layer of the first material.
  • the material on the other hand is, essentially, in the process of transmitting elements 12
  • the material is dropped onto the carrier 6, it is taken away from it.
  • Custom word I tune into the shirt 10 (figure ⁇ ), spinning into the tape, tearing it apart and pulling it apart
  • the beam is optionally 28 and is directed toward the beam, which is
  • the original parts of the radiation sources 3 and 28 or the light of 19 and 30 are acceptable for those who are in danger of doing so.
  • the system is equipped with 4 easy-to-scan light elements 12 and
  • Plate 40 is secured in the 41s plug-in, and is equipped with fast-moving elements at 42.
  • the outer beam element 12 (Figs. 3 and 7) has a substantial change in size than the lower one, and it is possible to - 14 - There is a direct change in the angle of the beam, which is directed to the diffuser of the lower beam element 13 due to the incident, 3 is due to the beam.
  • ⁇ leba ⁇ elny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ emescheny ⁇ nsh ⁇ eyna 44 is ⁇ lzu- e ⁇ sya lyub ⁇ y izves ⁇ ny ⁇ iv ⁇ d, na ⁇ ime ⁇ e ⁇ stsen ⁇ i ⁇ vy me ⁇ a- nism 46.
  • the protective shields 5 are mounted on the corner for external low-light protection.
  • a 60 system inlet is connected to the inlet gas system, which is released through the box 27.
  • 35 ⁇ sli in ⁇ li luche ⁇ v ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ elemen ⁇ a 12 is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya a ⁇ us ⁇ iches ⁇ y de ⁇ le ⁇ 49 ( ⁇ ig. ⁇ ), ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ us- ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ lebany with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu a ⁇ us ⁇ iches ⁇ y v ⁇ lny s ⁇ zdae ⁇ ⁇ bemnuyu di ⁇ a ⁇ tsi ⁇ nnuyu ⁇ eshe ⁇ u, ⁇ dya ⁇ uyu, ⁇ uch ⁇ the radiation ⁇ l ⁇ yae ⁇ sya ⁇ sv ⁇ ey ⁇ si and ⁇ s ⁇ yann ⁇ ⁇ azv ⁇ achivae ⁇ sya -16 - on the block, taking into account the layer of the Volodymyr material.
  • ⁇ sli in ⁇ li luche ⁇ v ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ elemen ⁇ a 12 is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya ele ⁇ iches ⁇ y de ⁇ le ⁇ 50 ( ⁇ ig. ⁇ 2), ⁇ gene ⁇ a ⁇ na ⁇ - ⁇ yazheniya ele ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ lya izmenyae ⁇ ⁇ aza ⁇ el ⁇ el ⁇ mle- 5 Nia s ⁇ edy ele ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ is ⁇ alla, ⁇ dya che ⁇ ez ⁇ - ⁇ y, ⁇ uch ⁇ radiation ⁇ l ⁇ nyae ⁇ sya ⁇ sv ⁇ ezh ⁇ si and ⁇ s ⁇ yan- n ⁇ ⁇ azv ⁇ achivae ⁇ sya on the surface, taking into account layer I of the territory of the material.
  • the radiation beam is 10 radiation elements.
  • the material is combined, the diameter of the ⁇ beam and the speed of the drive are coupled to 15
  • P ⁇ ⁇ u ⁇ i ⁇ is ⁇ chni ⁇ a 3 ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ radiation ⁇ luche ⁇ v ⁇ n ⁇ mu elemen ⁇ u 12 ⁇ uch ⁇ ⁇ di ⁇ ⁇ ans ⁇ a ⁇ 51 in vi- de ⁇ iches ⁇ y sis ⁇ emy lenses, ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e cheg ⁇ ⁇ uch ⁇ ⁇ usi ⁇ ue ⁇ sya, diame ⁇ ⁇ uch ⁇ a umenshae ⁇ sya, ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ radiation ⁇
  • Blowing gas through a gas outlet 54 will cause contamination of the working element.
  • the plate 40 is made with a hard disk, it is easy to open and the grommet is open.
  • the radiation density of the radiation source does not change.
  • the proposed device makes it possible to process thermal fiber materials under conditions of significant vibrations and contamination of the process zone. With this, there is an instantaneous and uniform processing of a wand for the entire tire width of the machine, which improves the quality of the product.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé consiste à confectionner une couche (1) d'une matière fibreuse optiquement transparente et à la soumettre à un rayonnement optique intense sous l'effet duquel les mélanges végétaux sont éliminés par leur décomposition thermochimique. Un dispositif permettant de mettre en application le procédé comprend une source (3) de rayonnement optique ainsi qu'un système d'analyse permanente du rayonnement optique, dont les éléments (12 et 13) de rotation de faisceau sont montés sur la largeur de la couche (1) de matière fibreuse et comportent un système les protégeant des saletés.
PCT/SU1988/000186 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse Ceased WO1990003459A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1501753A JPH03501505A (ja) 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 植物の不純物から繊維質材料を浄化する方法およびこの方法を実施する装置
DE19883891396 DE3891396T1 (de) 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 Verfahren zur reinigung des faserstoffs von pflanzlichen beimengungen und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung desselben
PCT/SU1988/000186 WO1990003459A1 (fr) 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse
FR8817186A FR2641550B1 (fr) 1988-09-23 1988-12-26 Procede de nettoyage de matieres fibreuses consistant a retirer les impuretes vegetales et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
GB9010198A GB2229741A (en) 1988-09-23 1990-05-04 Method and device for removing plant admixtures from fibrous material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SU1988/000186 WO1990003459A1 (fr) 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990003459A1 true WO1990003459A1 (fr) 1990-04-05

Family

ID=21617310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SU1988/000186 Ceased WO1990003459A1 (fr) 1988-09-23 1988-09-23 Procede et dispositif d'elimination de melanges vegetaux a partir de matiere fibreuse

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03501505A (fr)
DE (1) DE3891396T1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2641550B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2229741A (fr)
WO (1) WO1990003459A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GR960100084A (el) * 1995-04-13 1996-12-31 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Μηχανισμος για ενα λαναρι για τον εντοπισμο οχλουντων σωματιδιων, ιδιαιτερως σωματιδιων προς απορριψη, κομβων, θυλακωτων κομβων, θηλειων και παρομοιων.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU986115A2 (ru) * 1979-11-11 1984-03-23 Литовский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Текстильной Промышленности Устройство дл термообработки синтетических нитей
EP0196449A1 (fr) * 1985-02-28 1986-10-08 THE SHENKAR COLLEGE OF TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY & FASHION Procédé et dispositif pour mettre hors d'état de nuire une matière collante adhérente aux fibres de coton

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4278493A (en) * 1980-04-28 1981-07-14 International Business Machines Corporation Method for cleaning surfaces by ion milling
GB2169496B (en) * 1985-01-16 1987-12-23 Stc Plc Cleaning metal surfaces
US4689523A (en) * 1985-02-06 1987-08-25 Fowler Michael P Optical cleaning system for removing matter from underwater surfaces

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU986115A2 (ru) * 1979-11-11 1984-03-23 Литовский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Текстильной Промышленности Устройство дл термообработки синтетических нитей
EP0196449A1 (fr) * 1985-02-28 1986-10-08 THE SHENKAR COLLEGE OF TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY & FASHION Procédé et dispositif pour mettre hors d'état de nuire une matière collante adhérente aux fibres de coton

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3891396T1 (de) 1990-09-20
FR2641550A1 (fr) 1990-07-13
GB2229741A (en) 1990-10-03
JPH03501505A (ja) 1991-04-04
FR2641550B1 (fr) 1991-05-03
GB9010198D0 (en) 1990-07-25

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