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US86145A - Improved lining- for moulds for casting metals - Google Patents

Improved lining- for moulds for casting metals Download PDF

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Publication number
US86145A
US86145A US86145DA US86145A US 86145 A US86145 A US 86145A US 86145D A US86145D A US 86145DA US 86145 A US86145 A US 86145A
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Prior art keywords
moulds
lining
casting metals
improved lining
casting
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C3/00Selection of compositions for coating the surfaces of moulds, cores, or patterns
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M7/00Solid or semi-solid compositions essentially based on lubricating components other than mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils and their use as lubricants; Use as lubricants of single solid or semi-solid substances

Definitions

  • the lining for moulds for casting metals when composed of the ingredients and in the proportions, substantially as herein described.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

tinitml sale -eteae JOHN. FARRAR, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND, AND LEWIS F WHITING, 'OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
Letters Patent No. 86,145, dated Janua/ry 26, 1869.
IMPROVED LIN'ING- FOR MOU'LDS FOR CASTING METALS.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent'and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, JOHN FARRA R, of the city and county of Providence, and State of Rhode Island, and Lnwrs l WHITING, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk, and State of Massachusetts, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Lining for Moulds for Cast ing Metals; and we hereby declare the following to be a full and correct description of the same, suificient to enable others skilled in the art to which our invention appertains, to fully understand and apply the same.
The nature of our invention consists in an improvement on a lining for moulds for casting metals,described in the. patent granted to John Farrar and William Groves, July 30, 1867. Ellis last-mentioned lining, as has been proven by experience, is not capable of withstanding the heat. It cracks up, and ad heres to the casting, requiring repairs of the moulds.
Our improved lining is composed as follows:
Two parts plumbago two parts fire clay; one part ganister, or fire-sand; one part hard coke, pulverized, and passed .through a No. 8 sieve; mixed to paste with water, pressed into the flask, and then baked.
The proportions of these ingredients vary according to the thickness of the castings to be made.
By making merely one lining, we are enabled to make it thicker, and consequently stronger; for the lining of Farrar and Groves, consisting of two comparatively thin layers, cracks easily, and is not dura ble, each lining being independent of the other, and ,the inner lining get-ting hot quicker than the outer.
Having thus described our invention,
What we claim as new, and desire to secure'by Letters Patent, is
The lining for moulds for casting metals, when composed of the ingredients and in the proportions, substantially as herein described.
In testimony whereof, we have signed our names to this specification, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN FABRAR. LEWIS F. WHITING. Witnesses:
CARROLL D. WRIGHT, M. S. G. WILDE.
US86145D Improved lining- for moulds for casting metals Expired - Lifetime US86145A (en)

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US86145A true US86145A (en) 1869-01-26

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