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US2921417A - Abrasive cleaning implement - Google Patents

Abrasive cleaning implement Download PDF

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Publication number
US2921417A
US2921417A US738390A US73839058A US2921417A US 2921417 A US2921417 A US 2921417A US 738390 A US738390 A US 738390A US 73839058 A US73839058 A US 73839058A US 2921417 A US2921417 A US 2921417A
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Prior art keywords
abrasive
strip
shield
free end
cloth
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US738390A
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Andrews Sarah Phyllis
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D15/00Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cleaning article and more particularly to an abrasive article especially adapted for use in cleaning the surfaces of what are commonly known as rubber erasers.
  • My invention affords protection for the eraser against the accumulation of dirt when it is not in use and also provides a ready means for cleaning the eraser, whether the need for such cleaning has arisen because of its use as an eraser or because of the accumulation of dust or dirt while not in use.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of one embodiment of my invention.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view along the line 2-2 of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the abrasive element of another modification of my invention.
  • FIG. 1 there is illustrated an abrasive article 1 comprising a shield 2 with an abrasive coated web 3 attached thereto by a wire staple 4.
  • Figure 2 shows a paper board shield 2 with an abrasive coated web 3, comprising an open mesh backing 7 with abrasive particles 8 adhesively attached thereto, formed by folding a strip of the material upon itself at the middle, held in a fold or crease 5 in said shield by means of a wire staple 4.
  • a wire staple Other means than a wire staple can be used to attach the abrasive web to the shield; e.g. an adhesive may be used.
  • Figure 3 there is illustrated an abrasive coated element 3 in which the web itself or the so-called backing 7 is of paper or cloth of the usual kinds and the abrasive particles 8 are attached to a surface thereof.
  • the shield for the sake of economy, preferably is made of light weight paper board, but other materials, such as various well known sheeted plastics, may be used.
  • the shield is made by taking a strip of paper board, for example, of the correct width and length and forming a transverse crease 5 therein close to one end. Another crease 6 then is formed in said strip at a sufiicient distance from the first crease 5 to provide an intervening space large enough to readily receive and accommodate the abrasive element 3.
  • the abrasive element 3 can be made of a web of paper or cloth to which abrasive granules of any desired size are adhesively attached.
  • abrasive web is that which is made by adhesively attaching the abrasive granules to an open mesh or square weave cloth. In this modification the abrasive particles are attached to both sides of the cloth and substantially enclose the threads of the cloth.
  • the methods by which the abrasive coated webs, including this open mesh web, are made are well known in the art.
  • the flap 9 of the shield is opened to expose the abrasive coated web and that part of the surface of the eraser which is to be cleaned is rubbed against the abrasive particles until the dirt or smudge has been removed. There being spaces between the abrasive particles in any case it is a simple matter to remove the detritus from the cleaner.
  • the open mesh abrasive web is especially easy to clean after use.
  • An abrasive article comprising a web having abrasive granules adhesively attached to a surface thereof, said web being in the form of a strip folded upon itself at the middle and being fastened at the free ends thereof to and within a shield that covers both faces thereof and permits of exposure of said web when desired.
  • An abrasive article comprising a strip of cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached to a surface thereof, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with the abrasive granules on the outside and being fastened by the free ends to and within a shield that covers said strip and permits of exposure of said abrasive coated surface.
  • An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached by the free ends thereof to a shield at one free end thereof and which shield is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield and can be tucked under said free end, whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
  • An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached at the free ends thereof to a fabric shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
  • An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached at the free ends thereof to a paper shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said stripand whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
  • An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being stapled at the free ends thereof to a paper shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Description

Jan. 19, 1960 s. P. ANDREWS ABRASIVE CLEANING IMPLEMENT Filed May 28. 1958 INVENTOR. SARAH P. ANDREWS United States Patent 2,921,417 ABRASIVE CLEANING IMPLEMENT Sarah Phyllis Andrews, Niagara Falls, NY. Application May 28, 1958, Serial No. 738,390 6 Claims. 01. 51-185) This invention relates to a cleaning article and more particularly to an abrasive article especially adapted for use in cleaning the surfaces of what are commonly known as rubber erasers.
It is a common experience to find that the surface of a rubber eraser has become smudged in use and therefore unfit for further use on clean surfaces because the smudge will rub off and dirty the surface to which the eraser is applied.
Moreover, a rubber eraser without protection will gather dust or otherwise become unclean if left on a desk or in a drawer along with other articles commonly found in such places.
My invention affords protection for the eraser against the accumulation of dirt when it is not in use and also provides a ready means for cleaning the eraser, whether the need for such cleaning has arisen because of its use as an eraser or because of the accumulation of dust or dirt while not in use.
A clear understanding of my invention will be gained by reference to the appended drawing, in which:
Figure l is a perspective view of one embodiment of my invention;
Figure 2 is a sectional view along the line 2-2 of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the abrasive element of another modification of my invention.
In Figure 1 there is illustrated an abrasive article 1 comprising a shield 2 with an abrasive coated web 3 attached thereto by a wire staple 4.
Figure 2 shows a paper board shield 2 with an abrasive coated web 3, comprising an open mesh backing 7 with abrasive particles 8 adhesively attached thereto, formed by folding a strip of the material upon itself at the middle, held in a fold or crease 5 in said shield by means of a wire staple 4. Other means than a wire staple can be used to attach the abrasive web to the shield; e.g. an adhesive may be used.
In Figure 3 there is illustrated an abrasive coated element 3 in which the web itself or the so-called backing 7 is of paper or cloth of the usual kinds and the abrasive particles 8 are attached to a surface thereof.
The shield, for the sake of economy, preferably is made of light weight paper board, but other materials, such as various well known sheeted plastics, may be used. The shield is made by taking a strip of paper board, for example, of the correct width and length and forming a transverse crease 5 therein close to one end. Another crease 6 then is formed in said strip at a sufiicient distance from the first crease 5 to provide an intervening space large enough to readily receive and accommodate the abrasive element 3.
The abrasive element 3 can be made of a web of paper or cloth to which abrasive granules of any desired size are adhesively attached. One particularly desirable abrasive web is that which is made by adhesively attaching the abrasive granules to an open mesh or square weave cloth. In this modification the abrasive particles are attached to both sides of the cloth and substantially enclose the threads of the cloth. The methods by which the abrasive coated webs, including this open mesh web, are made are well known in the art.
To clean an eraser the flap 9 of the shield is opened to expose the abrasive coated web and that part of the surface of the eraser which is to be cleaned is rubbed against the abrasive particles until the dirt or smudge has been removed. There being spaces between the abrasive particles in any case it is a simple matter to remove the detritus from the cleaner. The open mesh abrasive web is especially easy to clean after use.
Having thus described my invention, I claim:
1. An abrasive article comprising a web having abrasive granules adhesively attached to a surface thereof, said web being in the form of a strip folded upon itself at the middle and being fastened at the free ends thereof to and within a shield that covers both faces thereof and permits of exposure of said web when desired.
2. An abrasive article comprising a strip of cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached to a surface thereof, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with the abrasive granules on the outside and being fastened by the free ends to and within a shield that covers said strip and permits of exposure of said abrasive coated surface.
3. An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached by the free ends thereof to a shield at one free end thereof and which shield is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield and can be tucked under said free end, whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
4. An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached at the free ends thereof to a fabric shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
5. An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being attached at the free ends thereof to a paper shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said stripand whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
6. An abrasive article comprising a strip of open mesh cloth having abrasive granules adhesively attached thereto, said strip of cloth being folded upon itself at the middle with abrasive granules on the outside and being stapled at the free ends thereof to a paper shield at one free end thereof and which is folded over both ends of said strip and whose other free end projects to and beyond the first mentioned free end of said shield, and can be tucked under said free end whereby to enclose said abrasive coated strip.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US738390A 1958-05-28 1958-05-28 Abrasive cleaning implement Expired - Lifetime US2921417A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4543751A (en) * 1983-05-24 1985-10-01 Raza Alikhan Combined surgical instrument polisher and wiper
US20060264162A1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-23 Roger Yu Fine abrasive tool and method of making same

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US501893A (en) * 1893-07-18 Eraser-holder
US959213A (en) * 1909-08-30 1910-05-24 Edward Ganz Emery-cloth file.
US1910647A (en) * 1932-09-24 1933-05-23 Charmette Inc Hair remover
US2010330A (en) * 1934-03-22 1935-08-06 Arthur E Stanley Abrading or rubbing article
US2123581A (en) * 1936-08-15 1938-07-12 Norton Co Flexible coated abrasive product
US2178080A (en) * 1939-01-17 1939-10-31 John H Morcom Eraser
US2183029A (en) * 1939-12-12 Match book machine
US2427852A (en) * 1946-02-08 1947-09-23 Golomb Mary Typewriter erasing guard

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US501893A (en) * 1893-07-18 Eraser-holder
US2183029A (en) * 1939-12-12 Match book machine
US959213A (en) * 1909-08-30 1910-05-24 Edward Ganz Emery-cloth file.
US1910647A (en) * 1932-09-24 1933-05-23 Charmette Inc Hair remover
US2010330A (en) * 1934-03-22 1935-08-06 Arthur E Stanley Abrading or rubbing article
US2123581A (en) * 1936-08-15 1938-07-12 Norton Co Flexible coated abrasive product
US2178080A (en) * 1939-01-17 1939-10-31 John H Morcom Eraser
US2427852A (en) * 1946-02-08 1947-09-23 Golomb Mary Typewriter erasing guard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4543751A (en) * 1983-05-24 1985-10-01 Raza Alikhan Combined surgical instrument polisher and wiper
US20060264162A1 (en) * 2005-05-23 2006-11-23 Roger Yu Fine abrasive tool and method of making same

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