US2658002A - Method of forming multicolor coating composition - Google Patents
Method of forming multicolor coating composition Download PDFInfo
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- US2658002A US2658002A US177340A US17734050A US2658002A US 2658002 A US2658002 A US 2658002A US 177340 A US177340 A US 177340A US 17734050 A US17734050 A US 17734050A US 2658002 A US2658002 A US 2658002A
- Authority
- US
- United States
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- composition
- lacquer
- coating composition
- water
- colors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008384 inner phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008385 outer phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M acid orange 7 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 CQPFMGBJSMSXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2138372 Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009500 colour coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 driers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PANJMBIFGCKWBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron tricyanide Chemical compound N#C[Fe](C#N)C#N PANJMBIFGCKWBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCTVWSOKIJULET-LQDWTQKMSA-M phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium Chemical compound [K+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 HCTVWSOKIJULET-LQDWTQKMSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VVNRQZDDMYBBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(1-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N=NC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=CC=C21 VVNRQZDDMYBBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D101/00—Coating compositions based on cellulose, modified cellulose, or cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/08—Cellulose derivatives
- C09D101/16—Esters of inorganic acids
- C09D101/18—Cellulose nitrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
- Y10S260/26—Multicolor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
- Y10S516/928—Mixing combined with non-mixing operation or step, successively or simultaneously, e.g. heating, cooling, ph change, ageing, milling
Definitions
- This invention relates to multicolor coating compositions.
- An object of this invention is to provide a single coating composition including as ingredients thereof, a plurality of different colorants, such composition being applicable to a base to form a continuous coating in which the individual colors are surface related to each other in a predetermined manner.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a composition of the character described which includes a film forming vehicle, a plurality of different colorants and a protective colloid for maintaining the colors in discrete relation to each other.
- a further object of this invention is to provide a composition of the character described which includes a plurality of different colorants in predetermined proportions and which is adapted to form a coating on a base wherein the separate colors are disposed in discrete relation to each other in particulate form, the colored particles being of substantially predetermined size.
- Still a further object of thi invention is to provide a method of forming a multicolor coat- 25 ing composition from a plurality of differently colored lacquer bases which are suitably combined with a protective colloid in aqueous suspension whereby the different colors are maintained in discrete relation to each other.
- composition of this invention is essentially formed by providing an organic film forming base composition which may include nitrocellulose or various synthetic resins as the major ingredient thereof, combined with various modifying agents such as driers, plasticizers, gums and mixtures of aromatic and aliphatic solvents.
- Each of the desired colorants in the form of organic or inorganic pigments, dyes or the like is mixed with suitable mill base and taken up with clear film forming base.
- Each of the colored film forming base portions is then mixed with a protective colloid such as methyl cellulose in aqueous suspension. The several colored portions are then mixed to form the final composition.
- Such a composition is stable in storage and is adapted to be applied to a base to form a continuous coating in which the several colors distribute themselves over the base in a discrete manner.
- predetermined color patterns may be produced.
- Example I A clear film forming lacquer base is prepared in accordance with the following formula:
- a multicolor composition Assuming that 4 gallons of a multicolor composition is to be made up, such composition having black and White colorants as ingredients thereof, 1.5 pounds of suitable mill base such as plasticized nitrocellulose or the like, is made up to include about by weight of white pigment such as titanium dioxide. Also, 1.0 pound of mill base is made up with about 12% by weight of carbon black. Each of the colored mill base portions is taken up with clear lacquer of the type above described to make 1 gallon of colored lacquer.
- suitable mill base such as plasticized nitrocellulose or the like
- the aqueous methyl cellulose composition is heated within a range of from about 45 to about 70 C.
- the 1 gallon lot of white lacquer is mixed and agitated with about A2 gallon of the heated aqueous methyl cellulose composition, the agitation being controlled to produce a desired particle size with respect to the coolant.
- a gallon of water is added, thus giving 2 gallons of white lacquer with the color substantially suspended in particulate form within the lacquer vehicle.
- glyoxal substantially equal in amount by weight to the methyl cellulose, is added to the final lacquer composition.
- the thus formed coating composition may be stored over a long period of time without effecting any material change in the particulate relationship of the colored lacquers as theyare substantially suspended in the mixture of solvents and water.
- the completed coating composition may be readily applied to a selected surface such as wood, paper, fiber board or any other material exhibiting a degree of porosity, by means of a spray gun or the like,
- the applied coating will dry in approximately '2 to 4 hours, leaving a continuous decorative and protective coating which exhibits a multicolor design.
- the design will be mad up of the individual colors distributed over the surface in accordance with the relative proportions of the individual colors and will appear in more or less particulate form.
- the size of the particulate colors will'be governed by the control or the mixing or the ingredients of the composition.
- the color design will ,be substantially uniformly repetitive over an extended surface, as far as the human eye is concerned.
- the glyoxal in the composition will 'in'solubilize the methyl cellulose content of the coating.
- colloidal materials which may be dissolved or suspended in water, may be used lieu Of methyl cellulose.
- cellulose ethers such as ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the like may be used.
- the colloid content of the original aqueous composition may vary between about 2% to about 6% by weight.
- the colorants used in conjunction with the lacquers may be of an organic nature such as azo pigments of the toluidine red, Persian orange, or lithol red type. Alternatively, inorganic colors such as iron cyanide blues, iron oxide reds and yellows, may also be used.
- the total colors used in the inner phase may range up to 20% by weight of the phase.
- the inner and outer phases may be combined in varying proportions of from about to about 70% of the inner phase to from about 50% to about 30% of the outer phase, by volume.
- Example II A film forming lacquer base is prepared substantially as described in Example I, except that vinyl resin compounds replace the nitrocellulose as the 'organic'film forming ingredient.
- Various vin yl resins Well known in the lacquer art may be used, together with suitable solvents, plasticizers, etc.
- the colorants are ground or otherwise compounded with mill base as previ- Example IN
- a clear lacquer is formed substantially :as described in Example I, using an alkydresin in lieu of the nitrocellulose.
- Various alkyd resins, well known in the art may be used, including the linseed oil modified types.
- the ilacquer'composition is suitably compounded with modifiers, solvents, plasticizers and the ilike, to provide the base lacquer which is further compounded with color and a protective :colloid, in the manner previously described.
- the colors may be ground in various veh cles before :adding the same .to the lacquer vehicle.
- the colors may be-selected in any combination without fear that they may blend in the "composition.
- any color pattern maybe suitably prepared in accordance with any desired decorative effect.
- the glyoxal added :to the coating composition for the purpose of insolubilizing the .cellulose ether content thereof may be used in :amounts varying between about 1.2% to about 5.0% by weight, calculated on the basis of the-total water use Itis understood that the foregoing "examples are illustrative-of :the invention and-that-many different embodiments may be made rof this invention :withoutdeparting from the scope thereof, and therefore it is not intended to be limited exceptas indicated in the appended claims.
- the method of formingiamulticolor-coating ing composition comprising providing a plurality of difierently colored lacquer portions, mixing each of said portions with an aqueous suspension of a protective colloid at an elevated temperature, diluting each of said mixtures with water and combining said diluted mixtures.
- the method of forming a multicolor coating composition comprising providing a plurality of differently colored lacquer portions and a heated aqueous suspension of methyl cellulose, mixing and agitating about 2 parts by volume of each lacquer portion with about 1 part by volume of said suspension, adding about 1 part by volume of water to each of said mixtures and combining said mixtures.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Patented Nov. 3, 1953 UNITED v METHOD OF FORMING MULTICOLOR COATING COMPOSITION tion No Drawing. Application August 2, 1950, Serial No. 177,340
4 Claims. 1
This invention relates to multicolor coating compositions.
An object of this invention is to provide a single coating composition including as ingredients thereof, a plurality of different colorants, such composition being applicable to a base to form a continuous coating in which the individual colors are surface related to each other in a predetermined manner.
Another object of this invention is to provide a composition of the character described which includes a film forming vehicle, a plurality of different colorants and a protective colloid for maintaining the colors in discrete relation to each other.
A further object of this invention is to provide a composition of the character described which includes a plurality of different colorants in predetermined proportions and which is adapted to form a coating on a base wherein the separate colors are disposed in discrete relation to each other in particulate form, the colored particles being of substantially predetermined size.
Still a further object of thi invention is to provide a method of forming a multicolor coat- 25 ing composition from a plurality of differently colored lacquer bases which are suitably combined with a protective colloid in aqueous suspension whereby the different colors are maintained in discrete relation to each other.
Other objects of this invention will in part be obvious and in part hereinafter pointed out.
' The composition of this invention is essentially formed by providing an organic film forming base composition which may include nitrocellulose or various synthetic resins as the major ingredient thereof, combined with various modifying agents such as driers, plasticizers, gums and mixtures of aromatic and aliphatic solvents.
Each of the desired colorants in the form of organic or inorganic pigments, dyes or the like, is mixed with suitable mill base and taken up with clear film forming base. Each of the colored film forming base portions is then mixed with a protective colloid such as methyl cellulose in aqueous suspension. The several colored portions are then mixed to form the final composition.
It has been found that such a composition is stable in storage and is adapted to be applied to a base to form a continuous coating in which the several colors distribute themselves over the base in a discrete manner. By suitably proportioning the several colors and controlling the mixing of the ingredients predetermined color patterns may be produced.
The following examples illustrate the invention:
Example I A clear film forming lacquer base is prepared in accordance with the following formula:
Parts by weight having the following formula:
Parts by weight Water 94.0 Methyl cellulose (15 cp. viscosity) 4.0 Methyl cellulose (400 cp. viscosity) 2.0
Assuming that 4 gallons of a multicolor composition is to be made up, such composition having black and White colorants as ingredients thereof, 1.5 pounds of suitable mill base such as plasticized nitrocellulose or the like, is made up to include about by weight of white pigment such as titanium dioxide. Also, 1.0 pound of mill base is made up with about 12% by weight of carbon black. Each of the colored mill base portions is taken up with clear lacquer of the type above described to make 1 gallon of colored lacquer.
The aqueous methyl cellulose composition is heated within a range of from about 45 to about 70 C. The 1 gallon lot of white lacquer is mixed and agitated with about A2 gallon of the heated aqueous methyl cellulose composition, the agitation being controlled to produce a desired particle size with respect to the coolant. After suitable agitation, a gallon of water is added, thus giving 2 gallons of white lacquer with the color substantially suspended in particulate form within the lacquer vehicle.
The foregoing procedure is repeated for black lacquer to provide 2 gallons of end product with the black pigment in substantial suspension. The two colored lacquers are finally mixed together to provide the 4 gallons of a two color coating composition wherein the colors are in discrete relation to each other.
It is desirable to insolubilize the methyl cellulose content of the composition. Accordingly, glyoxal substantially equal in amount by weight to the methyl cellulose, is added to the final lacquer composition.
The thus formed coating composition may be stored over a long period of time without effecting any material change in the particulate relationship of the colored lacquers as theyare substantially suspended in the mixture of solvents and water.
The completed coating composition may be readily applied to a selected surface such as wood, paper, fiber board or any other material exhibiting a degree of porosity, by means of a spray gun or the like, The applied coating will dry in approximately '2 to 4 hours, leaving a continuous decorative and protective coating which exhibits a multicolor design. .The design will be mad up of the individual colors distributed over the surface in accordance with the relative proportions of the individual colors and will appear in more or less particulate form. The size of the particulate colors will'be governed by the control or the mixing or the ingredients of the composition. The color design will ,be substantially uniformly repetitive over an extended surface, as far as the human eye is concerned.
The glyoxal in the composition will 'in'solubilize the methyl cellulose content of the coating.
It'is understood that other colloidal materials which may be dissolved or suspended in water, may be used lieu Of methyl cellulose. For
example, other cellulose ethers such as ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the like may be used.
These materials may be used :in different viscosities and combinations thereof. The colloid content of the original aqueous composition may vary between about 2% to about 6% by weight.
It is apparent that within the coatingzcomposition the relationship between the inner phase constituted by the colored lacquers, and the outer phase constituted by the protective colloid in q s suspen i mo f d y the d creased solubility of the colloid in the heated aqueous 'medium inthe presence of the mixed solvents of'the inner phase. In addition, the final addition of water serves to further stabilize the particulate condition within the composition.
'While the water content of the outer phase has been divided in a 1:1 ratio in the foregoing example,'such ratio of the water used 'to suspend the colloid and the water used as .a .diluent 'may be varied from 1:2 .33 to 2.33:1, by volume.
Any number of colors may be combined to make up any desired color pattern .for a given composition. The colorants used in conjunction with the lacquers may be of an organic nature such as azo pigments of the toluidine red, Persian orange, or lithol red type. Alternatively, inorganic colors such as iron cyanide blues, iron oxide reds and yellows, may also be used. The total colors used in the inner phase may range up to 20% by weight of the phase.
The inner and outer phases may be combined in varying proportions of from about to about 70% of the inner phase to from about 50% to about 30% of the outer phase, by volume.
Example II A film forming lacquer base is prepared substantially as described in Example I, except that vinyl resin compounds replace the nitrocellulose as the 'organic'film forming ingredient. Various vin yl resins Well known in the lacquer art may be used, together with suitable solvents, plasticizers, etc. The colorants are ground or otherwise compounded with mill base as previ- Example IN A clear lacquer is formed substantially :as described in Example I, using an alkydresin in lieu of the nitrocellulose. "Various alkyd resins, well known in the art may be used, including the linseed oil modified types. The ilacquer'composition is suitably compounded with modifiers, solvents, plasticizers and the ilike, to provide the base lacquer which is further compounded with color and a protective :colloid, in the manner previously described.
It 'isunderstood that the colors may be ground in various veh cles before :adding the same .to the lacquer vehicle. The colors may be-selected in any combination without fear that they may blend in the "composition. Thus any color pattern maybe suitably prepared in accordance with any desired decorative effect. The drying time bf the applied composition 'will be --essen tially measured by the proportion of organic solvents and water in the composition, asuwell as the perosity of the base being coated.
The glyoxal added :to the coating composition for the purpose of insolubilizing the .cellulose ether content thereof, may be used in :amounts varying between about 1.2% to about 5.0% by weight, calculated on the basis of the-total water use Itis understood that the foregoing "examples are illustrative-of :the invention and-that-many different embodiments may be made rof this invention :withoutdeparting from the scope thereof, and therefore it is not intended to be limited exceptas indicated in the appended claims.
Having thus described my invention, .I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent:
1. A .methodof forming a multicolor'coating composition comprising providing a plurality of differently colored lacquer portions and mixing each of .said portions with an aqueous susp nsion of a celluloseether-which is=more=s01ublein cold water than in-hot water, whilesaid suspension is, hot, and combining said mixtures.
2. The method of formingiamulticolor-coating ing composition comprising providing a plurality of difierently colored lacquer portions, mixing each of said portions with an aqueous suspension of a protective colloid at an elevated temperature, diluting each of said mixtures with water and combining said diluted mixtures.
3. The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein the water in said suspension bears a ratio to said diluent of about 1:1 by volume.
4. The method of forming a multicolor coating composition comprising providing a plurality of differently colored lacquer portions and a heated aqueous suspension of methyl cellulose, mixing and agitating about 2 parts by volume of each lacquer portion with about 1 part by volume of said suspension, adding about 1 part by volume of water to each of said mixtures and combining said mixtures.
MELVIN SCHWEFSKY.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Number
Claims (1)
- 2. THE METHOD OF FORMING A MULTICOLOR COATING COMPOSITION COMPRISING PROVIDING A PLURALITY OF DIFFERENTLY COLORED LACQUER PORTIONS, MIXING EACH OF SAID PORTIONS WITH A AQUEOUS SUSPENSION OF A PROTECTIVE COLLOID AT AN ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, DILUTING EACH OF SAID MIXTURES WITH WATER AND COMBINING SAID DILUTED MIXTURES.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US177340A US2658002A (en) | 1950-08-02 | 1950-08-02 | Method of forming multicolor coating composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US177340A US2658002A (en) | 1950-08-02 | 1950-08-02 | Method of forming multicolor coating composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2658002A true US2658002A (en) | 1953-11-03 |
Family
ID=22648229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US177340A Expired - Lifetime US2658002A (en) | 1950-08-02 | 1950-08-02 | Method of forming multicolor coating composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2658002A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2768093A (en) * | 1953-01-16 | 1956-10-23 | Upson Co | Method of applying a decorative coating to a surface |
| US2795562A (en) * | 1952-02-16 | 1957-06-11 | Jean Spillmann | Coating composition for producing a two-colored patterned effect |
| US2964486A (en) * | 1957-06-24 | 1960-12-13 | Napoleon M Bernier | Coating composition |
| US3024124A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1962-03-06 | Martin Marietta Corp | Stabilizing salts for multicolor lacquers |
| US3038869A (en) * | 1959-08-28 | 1962-06-12 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Multi-color coating composition |
| US3053676A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1962-09-11 | Higbee William Edward | Surface coating compositions |
| US3058931A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-10-16 | Sherwin Williams Co | Multicolor coating composition and method for preparation thereof |
| US3058932A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-10-16 | Sherwin Williams Co | Multicolor coating composition and method for preparation thereof |
| US3069279A (en) * | 1959-12-07 | 1962-12-18 | Internat Paints Canada Ltd | Coating composition |
| DE1172002B (en) * | 1958-04-29 | 1964-06-11 | Airkem Inc | Process for the production of multi-colored, waterproof and weatherproof coatings forming paints or varnishes |
| US3360487A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-12-26 | Suzuka Paint Mfg Company Ltd | Multicolored decoration paints and method of preparing the same |
| US3421919A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1969-01-14 | Hercules Inc | Nitrocellulose latices comprising both overplasticized and underplasticized nitrocellulose particles |
| US3522070A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1970-07-28 | Du Pont | Aqueous coating compositions containing dispersed submicron cellulosic polymer particles and the process of preparing said coating compositions |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2044571A (en) * | 1933-12-23 | 1936-06-16 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Compositions and method of producing |
| US2311233A (en) * | 1938-01-25 | 1943-02-16 | American Lurgi Corp | Molding synthetic resins |
| US2336484A (en) * | 1941-04-16 | 1943-12-14 | Maas & Waldstein Company | Pigmented lacquer emulsion |
| US2342581A (en) * | 1939-03-24 | 1944-02-22 | Neil Duro Company O | Water-reducible paint |
| US2345879A (en) * | 1940-07-30 | 1944-04-04 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Textile printing paste |
| GB615541A (en) * | 1946-01-07 | 1949-01-07 | James Howard Donnelly | Anti-sweat compositions |
| US2591904A (en) * | 1947-10-29 | 1952-04-08 | John C Zola | Coating compositions and preparation thereof |
-
1950
- 1950-08-02 US US177340A patent/US2658002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2044571A (en) * | 1933-12-23 | 1936-06-16 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Compositions and method of producing |
| US2311233A (en) * | 1938-01-25 | 1943-02-16 | American Lurgi Corp | Molding synthetic resins |
| US2342581A (en) * | 1939-03-24 | 1944-02-22 | Neil Duro Company O | Water-reducible paint |
| US2345879A (en) * | 1940-07-30 | 1944-04-04 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Textile printing paste |
| US2336484A (en) * | 1941-04-16 | 1943-12-14 | Maas & Waldstein Company | Pigmented lacquer emulsion |
| GB615541A (en) * | 1946-01-07 | 1949-01-07 | James Howard Donnelly | Anti-sweat compositions |
| US2591904A (en) * | 1947-10-29 | 1952-04-08 | John C Zola | Coating compositions and preparation thereof |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2795562A (en) * | 1952-02-16 | 1957-06-11 | Jean Spillmann | Coating composition for producing a two-colored patterned effect |
| US2768093A (en) * | 1953-01-16 | 1956-10-23 | Upson Co | Method of applying a decorative coating to a surface |
| US2964486A (en) * | 1957-06-24 | 1960-12-13 | Napoleon M Bernier | Coating composition |
| US3024124A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1962-03-06 | Martin Marietta Corp | Stabilizing salts for multicolor lacquers |
| US3053676A (en) * | 1958-03-31 | 1962-09-11 | Higbee William Edward | Surface coating compositions |
| US3058931A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-10-16 | Sherwin Williams Co | Multicolor coating composition and method for preparation thereof |
| US3058932A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-10-16 | Sherwin Williams Co | Multicolor coating composition and method for preparation thereof |
| DE1172002B (en) * | 1958-04-29 | 1964-06-11 | Airkem Inc | Process for the production of multi-colored, waterproof and weatherproof coatings forming paints or varnishes |
| US3038869A (en) * | 1959-08-28 | 1962-06-12 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Multi-color coating composition |
| US3069279A (en) * | 1959-12-07 | 1962-12-18 | Internat Paints Canada Ltd | Coating composition |
| US3522070A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1970-07-28 | Du Pont | Aqueous coating compositions containing dispersed submicron cellulosic polymer particles and the process of preparing said coating compositions |
| US3360487A (en) * | 1965-04-28 | 1967-12-26 | Suzuka Paint Mfg Company Ltd | Multicolored decoration paints and method of preparing the same |
| US3421919A (en) * | 1966-04-18 | 1969-01-14 | Hercules Inc | Nitrocellulose latices comprising both overplasticized and underplasticized nitrocellulose particles |
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