US244937A - Composition for cleaning metals - Google Patents
Composition for cleaning metals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US244937A US244937A US244937DA US244937A US 244937 A US244937 A US 244937A US 244937D A US244937D A US 244937DA US 244937 A US244937 A US 244937A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- metals
- cleaning
- oil
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042472 mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003716 Corey-Seebach umpolung reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004263 Ocotea pretiosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000227633 Ocotea pretiosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003893 Prunus dulcis var amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improved composition for cleaning zinc, nickel, brass, copper, or any royal metal, and imparting to the same a fine po1ish; and it consists in the following ingredients and proportions:
- Equal parts, by weight, of these two oils are then mixed together, and a given part, by weight, of this mixture, is added to an equal part, by weight, of the powdered mixture of potash and lime, and the wholethen ground together to the consistency of a-homogeneons paste.
- This paste I preferably perfume with equal parts of the oils of sassafras and bitter almond; but this is not essential to the cleaning and polishing efl'ect of the compound, and may beomitted.
- This composition is not injurious to the metals, and produces Moe polish, even on surfaces which are temporarily subjected to high temperatures.
- composition for cleaning and polishing metals herein described consisting of potash, lime, mineral oil, and the oil of Elat's gm'niensz's prepared and compounded in the manner and in about the proportions described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
BER'TRAM G. SEEBAGH OF PERU, ILLINOIS.
COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING METALS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 244,937, dated July 26, 1881,
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, BERTRAM GEORGE SEE- BACH, of Peru, in the county of La Salle and State of Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Compositions for Oleanin g Metals, and I do hereby declare that the following is afull, clear, and exact description of the same.
My invention relates to an improved composition for cleaning zinc, nickel, brass, copper, or any royal metal, and imparting to the same a fine po1ish; and it consists in the following ingredients and proportions:
First, I take commercial potash and dissolve it in water, one part potash, by weight, to ten parts of water. This solution is filtered, evaporated as dry as possible, then powdered and mixed with an equal weight of fresh lime, (also powdered,) and the mixture then sifted through bolting-cloth No. 13.
Secondly, I take a mineral-oil product, such asis used in makinglubricatingoils, and known as"machine-stock. This is filtered to free it from impurities.
Thirdly, I take an oil obtained from the fruit of Elais guiniensis by expression. This is purified byfirst beating the oil, and when in a liquid state adding one part, by weight, of chalk, to one hundred parts of the oil, to free it from any present acid. It is then maintained at a temperature of 115 Fahrenheit for four hours, I
after which the clear oil is decanted and filtered, so as to free it from any gritty substance Application filed April 18, 1881. (No specimens.)
there may be in the same. Equal parts, by weight, of these two oils, are then mixed together, and a given part, by weight, of this mixture, is added to an equal part, by weight, of the powdered mixture of potash and lime, and the wholethen ground together to the consistency of a-homogeneons paste. This paste I preferably perfume with equal parts of the oils of sassafras and bitter almond; but this is not essential to the cleaning and polishing efl'ect of the compound, and may beomitted.
To use this composition it is only necessary to dip a rag into the same and apply it to the metal by rubbing, and then finish ofi the surface with smooth chamois skin, which will cause the surface to be polished to reflection, giving on zinc-work a particularly fine'efi'ect, and a good finish for all metals.
This composition is not injurious to the metals, and produces afine polish, even on surfaces which are temporarily subjected to high temperatures.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new is The composition for cleaning and polishing metals herein described, consisting of potash, lime, mineral oil, and the oil of Elat's gm'niensz's prepared and compounded in the manner and in about the proportions described.
' BERTRAM GEORGE SEEBAOH.
Witnesses H. W. UNDERHILL, H. S. GoRwrN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US244937A true US244937A (en) | 1881-07-26 |
Family
ID=2314266
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US244937D Expired - Lifetime US244937A (en) | Composition for cleaning metals |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US244937A (en) |
-
0
- US US244937D patent/US244937A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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