[go: up one dir, main page]

US20180290005A1 - Muscle training system - Google Patents

Muscle training system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20180290005A1
US20180290005A1 US15/756,268 US201615756268A US2018290005A1 US 20180290005 A1 US20180290005 A1 US 20180290005A1 US 201615756268 A US201615756268 A US 201615756268A US 2018290005 A1 US2018290005 A1 US 2018290005A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
belt
terminal device
control command
training system
information terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/756,268
Inventor
Yoshiaki Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAATSU JAPAN CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KAATSU JAPAN CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KAATSU JAPAN CO Ltd filed Critical KAATSU JAPAN CO Ltd
Assigned to KAATSU JAPAN CO., LTD reassignment KAATSU JAPAN CO., LTD ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SATO, YOSHIAKI
Publication of US20180290005A1 publication Critical patent/US20180290005A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/065User-manipulated weights worn on user's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4011Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4017Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025Resistance devices worn on the user's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B2071/0675Input for modifying training controls during workout
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/10Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a muscle training system.
  • a pressurizing muscle force training method capable of efficiently building muscles due to appropriate blood flow restriction to the muscles by applying a load is proposed and put into practical use (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • a muscle force training method a muscle building tool for applying a pressurizing force to the muscles by tightening a predetermined portion of four limbs (arm or leg) of a user with a tight fitting tool is used.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 2670421
  • a portable information terminal device such as a smartphone has been widely used. Proposal of a technology of remotely operating a muscle building tool with such a portable information terminal device, monitoring a pressurizing force actually used in the pressurizing muscle force training method with the portable information terminal device, or recording a time history of the pressurizing force in the portable information terminal device and utilizing the time history ex-post facto has been long-awaited.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a muscle training system using the portable information terminal device.
  • a muscle training system includes a belt that is provided with a gas bag and configured to apply a pressurizing force based on an amount of a gas in the gas bag to a specific portion of the four limbs of a user in a state of being wound around the specific portion, a control device that receives a control command transmitted from the outside and is configured to control the pressurizing force to be applied by the belt to the specific portion by controlling a supply amount and a discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt based on the control command, and a portable information terminal device that is configured to transmit the control command to the control device by wireless communication in a case of operating in a predetermined aspect.
  • a control command is transmitted to the control device by wireless communication.
  • the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be controlled by the belt. That is, by only operating the portable information terminal device, the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be remotely controlled.
  • the portable information terminal device including a display unit that displays information corresponding to the control command can be adopted.
  • the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be displayed on the display unit of the portable information terminal device. Accordingly, the user can know for example, to what extent the pressurizing force is actually being applied at the current time by referring to the display unit of the portable information terminal device.
  • the portable information terminal device including a recording unit that records the information corresponding to the control command can be adopted.
  • the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be recorded in the recording unit of the portable information terminal device. Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force has actually been applied in the past by referring to the recording unit of the portable information terminal device.
  • the portable information terminal device configured to transmit the information recorded in the recording unit to an external database by wireless communication can be adopted.
  • the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) recorded in the recording unit can be transmitted to the external database by wireless communication. Accordingly, information items on pressurizing muscle training can be accumulated in the external database, and the accumulated information items can be analyzed and utilized as necessary.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram (including a plan view of a belt (a diagram illustrating an outer surface)) for describing a configuration of a muscle training system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view (a diagram illustrating an inner surface) of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a usage state of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an appearance of a body-worn control device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5(A) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device from a front side
  • FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device from a back side.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the body-worn control device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the portable information terminal device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the muscle training system 1 includes a belt 10 , a body-worn control device 20 , and a portable information terminal device 30 as illustrated in FIG. 1 .
  • the belt 10 is a belt-like member that is wound around at least one of the four limbs of a user P ( FIG. 4 ) and applies a pressurizing force to muscles and is configured of a material having stretch properties (preferably neoprene rubber), for example.
  • a portion around which the belt 10 is wound for example, a portion suitable for limiting the portion, around which the belt is wound, without stopping the blood flow by tightening from the outside near the base of an arm ( FIG. 4 ) or the base of a leg can be adopted.
  • a hook and loop fastener 12 is provided on an outer surface (a surface exposed to the outside) 11 of the belt 10 .
  • the hook and loop fastener 12 maintains a loop shape of the belt 10 in a state where a pressurizing force is applied to the muscles.
  • a position where the hook and loop fastener 12 is provided can be appropriately set according to a length or the like of the belt 10 .
  • the hook and loop fastener 12 may be provided on an inner surface 13 of the belt 10 .
  • a buckle 15 is attached to one end portion 10 a of the belt 10 via a connection member 14 .
  • the buckle 15 is a member through which the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 passes and which folds back the belt 10 when winding the belt 10 .
  • the connection member 14 is a member for connecting one end portion 10 a of the belt 10 and the buckle 15 and is configured of, for example, a flexible material such as artificial leather.
  • a gas bag (not illustrated) is provided inside the belt 10 .
  • the gas bag is configured of an airtight material.
  • the gas bag can be configured of rubber having stretch properties similar to that of a rubber bag used for a manchette.
  • the material of the gas bag is not limited thereto. The material suffices to appropriately select a material capable of maintaining airtightness.
  • the length of the gas bag is not necessarily required. In the present embodiment, the length of the gas bag is set to be substantially equal to the length of the outer circumference of the portion around which the belt 10 is wound. A width dimension of the gas bag may be appropriately determined according to the portion around which the belt 10 is wound.
  • a plurality of the belts 10 (more specifically, four belts) is adopted.
  • the number of the belts 10 is set to four so that pressurizing is performed to both hands and feet of a person who performs muscle training.
  • the number of the belts 10 is not necessarily four and may be any number as long as the number of the belts is one or more. It is not always necessary that the number of the belt 10 for arms and the belt 10 for legs are the same. In a case where pressurizing training is performed for a plurality of people at once, the number of belts 10 may exceed four.
  • the length of the belt 10 in the present embodiment may be determined according to the length of the outer circumference of a portion around which the belt 10 of a person who performs the pressurizing training is wound.
  • the length of the belt 10 may be longer than the length of the outer circumference of the portion to be wound.
  • the length of the belt 10 for the arm according to the present embodiment is determined in consideration of a fact that the length of the outer circumference of the portion of the arm of the person who performs the pressurizing training, around which the belt is wound, is 26 cm, and specifically, 40 cm.
  • the length of the belt 10 for the leg is determined in consideration of a fact that the length of the outer circumference of a portion of a leg of a person who performs the pressurizing training, around which the belt is wound, is 45 cm, and specifically, 70 cm.
  • the width dimension of the belt 10 in the present embodiment may be appropriately determined according to the portion around which the belt 10 is wound. For example, if the belt 10 is for the arm, the width dimension can be set to be within the range of 2.5 to 3 cm, and if the belt 10 is for the leg, the width dimension can be set to be within the range of 5 to 6 cm.
  • a mounting portion 14 a for mounting the body-worn control device 20 is provided in the connection member 14 of the belt 10 , and a belt side connecting opening 14 b for connecting a connecting opening 21 ( FIG. 5(B) ) of the body-worn control device 20 is provided in the mounting portion 14 a .
  • the belt side connecting opening 14 b communicates with the inside of the gas bag via the belt side connecting opening 14 b, and as described below, gas (air in the present embodiment) is fed into the gas bag, or the gas of the gas bag is extracted to the outside.
  • the belt 10 when attaching the belt 10 for the arm on a base of the arm of the user, first, the belt 10 is wound on the base of the arm (a specific portion) to make the belt into a loop shape, the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 is passed through the buckle 15 attached to the one end portion 10 a of the belt 10 , and the belt 10 is folded back and tightened while grasping the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 through the buckle 15 .
  • the loop shape of the belt 10 is maintained using the hook and loop fastener 12 in a state where the predetermined pressurizing force is applied by tightening the belt 10 .
  • the belt 10 is mounted on the base of the arm of the user in a state where the predetermined pressurizing force is applied to the desired muscles.
  • the belt 10 tightens the muscles and applies the pressurizing force. Conversely, if the air in the gas bag is extracted in that state, the pressurizing force applied to the muscles by the belt 10 becomes small.
  • FIG. 5(A) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device 20 in the present embodiment from a front side
  • FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device 20 from a back side (connecting opening 21 side).
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the body-worn control device 20 in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the body-worn control device 20 includes a supply and discharge control unit (a compressor 22 and a control unit 23 ) that controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 so as to apply a specific pressurizing force to the specific portion by the belt 10 .
  • the compressor 22 and the control unit 23 are accommodated in a housing 20 a having a substantially rectangular parallelopiped shape as illustrated in FIG. 5 .
  • the housing 20 a has a size (for example, 7 to 8 cm in length, about 4 to 5 cm in width, and about 2 to 3 cm in thickness) to allow the housing 20 a to be mounted on the mounting portion 14 a of the belt 10 .
  • the shape of the housing 20 a is not limited to the rectangular parallelepiped shape, and other shapes to allow the housing 20 a to be mounted on the belt 10 can be adopted.
  • the compressor 22 of the body-worn control device 20 has a function of introducing the gas (the air in the present embodiment) around the compressor 22 and sending the gas to the outside via the connecting opening 21 .
  • the compressor 22 further includes a valve 22 a, and by opening the valve 22 a, the gas inside the compressor 22 is discharged to the outside.
  • the compressor 22 is provided with the connecting opening 21 ( FIG. 5(B) ) and is connected to the gas bag provided in the belt 10 via the belt side connecting opening 14 b ( FIG. 1 ) to be connected to the connecting opening 21 . If the compressor 22 sends the gas, the gas is supplied to the gas bag, and if the compressor 22 opens the valve 22 a, the gas can be removed from the gas bag.
  • the valve 22 a is not necessarily provided in the compressor 22 and it is sufficient if the valve 22 a is provided in any one of the paths from the compressor 22 to the gas bag.
  • a pressure gauge (not illustrated) is incorporated in the compressor 22 so that the air pressure inside the compressor 22 can be measured.
  • the air pressure of the compressor 22 is naturally equal to the air pressure in the gas bag.
  • the air pressure in the gas bag corresponds to the pressurizing force to be applied to the muscles by the belt 10 .
  • the control unit 23 of the body-worn control device 20 is configured to control the compressor 22 .
  • the control unit 23 performs controlling of sending the air to the gas bag of the belt 10 by driving the compressor 22 in a state where the valve 22 a is closed, or opening the valve 22 a of the compressor 22 to extract the air in the gas bag such that the air pressure in the compressor 22 measured with the pressure gauge becomes a predetermined setting value. That is, the control unit 23 is configured to control the compressor 22 including opening and closing the valve 22 a.
  • the body-worn control device 20 includes an information receiving unit 24 for receiving of various types of information items by wireless communication.
  • the information receiving unit 24 is configured to receive a control command to be transmitted from the portable information terminal device 30 by wireless communication.
  • the control unit 23 controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 based on the control command received via the information receiving unit 24 to control the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion (for example, the base of the arm of the user) by the belt 10 .
  • the portable information terminal device 30 is a generic term for portable information terminal devices (for example, smartphones, tablet PCs, compact PCs, or the like). In a case where the portable information terminal device 30 is operated in a predetermined aspect, it is configured to transmit the control command to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 7 , the portable information terminal device 30 includes a control unit 31 that integrally controls each unit, an information transmitting and receiving unit 32 for performing transmitting and receiving of various types of information items, an information recording unit 33 for recording the various types of information items, an operation unit 34 for performing input and output of the various types of information items, and a display unit 35 for displaying the various types of information items in a visual manner.
  • a control unit 31 that integrally controls each unit
  • an information transmitting and receiving unit 32 for performing transmitting and receiving of various types of information items
  • an information recording unit 33 for recording the various types of information items
  • an operation unit 34 for performing input and output of the various types of information items
  • a display unit 35 for
  • the information transmitting and receiving unit 32 is configured to receive various types of information items transmitted from an external device by wireless communication (for example, an external base station, a PC, or the like), transmit the control command to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication, or transmit the information recorded in the information recording unit 33 to an external database (for example, a cloud system or the like) by wireless communication under the control of the control unit 31 .
  • an external device for example, an external base station, a PC, or the like
  • an external database for example, a cloud system or the like
  • the information recording unit 33 can record the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command. In addition, the information recording unit 33 is configured to delete the recorded information.
  • the information recording unit 33 can record various types of information items received in the information transmitting and receiving unit 32 or various types of information items input by the operation unit 34 .
  • a memory card that is detachably attached to a main body of the portable information terminal device 30 or the like can be adopted as the information recording unit 33 .
  • the operation unit 34 is configured to input various types of operation commands or input various types of information items such as the specific pressurizing force.
  • the display unit 35 is configured to display the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command, or display various types of information items input by the operation unit 34 .
  • a touch panel that also serves as the operation unit 34 can be adopted as the display unit 35 .
  • a voice output unit for outputting various types of information items by voice may be provided instead of the display unit 35 (or with the display unit 35 ) for displaying various types of information items in a visual manner.
  • the operation unit 34 capable of inputting the various types of operation commands by the voice can be adopted.
  • the user attaches the body-worn control device 20 to the belt 10 .
  • the compressor 22 of the body-worn control device 20 communicates with the gas bag of the belt 10 .
  • the control command is transmitted to the body-worn control device 20 by the wireless communication.
  • the control command includes information such as pressurizing force which is appropriately set according to an age, an exercise history, or the like of the user.
  • the control unit 23 of the body-worn control device 20 controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 by controlling the compressor 22 or the valve 22 a based on the control command received via the information receiving unit 24 to control the pressurizing force to be applied to the user by the belt 10 .
  • a control command is transmitted to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication.
  • the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be controlled by the belt 10 . That is, by only operating the portable information terminal device 30 , the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be remotely controlled.
  • the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be displayed on the display unit 35 of the portable information terminal device 30 . Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force is actually being applied at the current time by referring to the display unit 35 of the portable information terminal device 30 .
  • the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be recorded in the information recording unit 33 of the portable information terminal device 30 . Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force has actually been applied in the past by referring to the information recording unit 33 of the portable information terminal device 30 .
  • the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) recorded in the information recording unit 33 can be transmitted to the external database by wireless communication. Accordingly, information items on pressurizing muscle training can be accumulated in the external database, and the accumulated information items can be analyzed and utilized as necessary.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A muscle training system according to the present invention includes a belt that is provided with a gas bag and configured to apply a pressurizing force based on an amount of a gas in the gas bag to a specific portion of four limbs of a user in a state of being wound around the specific portion, a control device that receives a control command transmitted from the outside and is configured to control the pressurizing force to be applied by the belt to the specific portion by controlling a supply amount and a discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt based on the control command, and a portable information terminal device that is configured to transmit the control command to the control device by wireless communication in a case of operating in a predetermined aspect.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • The present invention relates to a muscle training system.
  • BACKGROUND ART
  • In the related art, a pressurizing muscle force training method capable of efficiently building muscles due to appropriate blood flow restriction to the muscles by applying a load is proposed and put into practical use (for example, see Patent Document 1). In such a muscle force training method, a muscle building tool for applying a pressurizing force to the muscles by tightening a predetermined portion of four limbs (arm or leg) of a user with a tight fitting tool is used.
  • CITATION LIST Patent Document
  • Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 2670421
  • SUMMARY Technical Problem
  • In recent years, a portable information terminal device such as a smartphone has been widely used. Proposal of a technology of remotely operating a muscle building tool with such a portable information terminal device, monitoring a pressurizing force actually used in the pressurizing muscle force training method with the portable information terminal device, or recording a time history of the pressurizing force in the portable information terminal device and utilizing the time history ex-post facto has been long-awaited.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a muscle training system using the portable information terminal device.
  • Solution to Problem
  • In order to achieve the object, a muscle training system according to the present invention includes a belt that is provided with a gas bag and configured to apply a pressurizing force based on an amount of a gas in the gas bag to a specific portion of the four limbs of a user in a state of being wound around the specific portion, a control device that receives a control command transmitted from the outside and is configured to control the pressurizing force to be applied by the belt to the specific portion by controlling a supply amount and a discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt based on the control command, and a portable information terminal device that is configured to transmit the control command to the control device by wireless communication in a case of operating in a predetermined aspect.
  • When adopting the configuration, by operating a portable information terminal device in a predetermined aspect, a control command is transmitted to the control device by wireless communication. By controlling the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt by the control device based on the control command, the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be controlled by the belt. That is, by only operating the portable information terminal device, the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be remotely controlled.
  • In the muscle training system according to the present invention, the portable information terminal device including a display unit that displays information corresponding to the control command can be adopted.
  • When adopting the configuration, the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be displayed on the display unit of the portable information terminal device. Accordingly, the user can know for example, to what extent the pressurizing force is actually being applied at the current time by referring to the display unit of the portable information terminal device.
  • In the muscle training system according to the present invention, the portable information terminal device including a recording unit that records the information corresponding to the control command can be adopted.
  • When adopting the configuration, the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be recorded in the recording unit of the portable information terminal device. Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force has actually been applied in the past by referring to the recording unit of the portable information terminal device.
  • In the muscle training system according to the present invention, the portable information terminal device configured to transmit the information recorded in the recording unit to an external database by wireless communication can be adopted.
  • When adopting the configuration, the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) recorded in the recording unit can be transmitted to the external database by wireless communication. Accordingly, information items on pressurizing muscle training can be accumulated in the external database, and the accumulated information items can be analyzed and utilized as necessary.
  • Advantageous Effects of Invention
  • According to the present invention, it is possible to provide the muscle training system using the portable information terminal device.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram (including a plan view of a belt (a diagram illustrating an outer surface)) for describing a configuration of a muscle training system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view (a diagram illustrating an inner surface) of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a usage state of the belt of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an appearance of a body-worn control device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5(A) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device from a front side, and FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device from a back side.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the body-worn control device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the portable information terminal device of the muscle training system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
  • Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to drawings.
  • Firstly, a configuration of a muscle training system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. The muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a belt 10, a body-worn control device 20, and a portable information terminal device 30 as illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • The belt 10 is a belt-like member that is wound around at least one of the four limbs of a user P (FIG. 4) and applies a pressurizing force to muscles and is configured of a material having stretch properties (preferably neoprene rubber), for example. As a portion around which the belt 10 is wound, for example, a portion suitable for limiting the portion, around which the belt is wound, without stopping the blood flow by tightening from the outside near the base of an arm (FIG. 4) or the base of a leg can be adopted.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 1, a hook and loop fastener 12 is provided on an outer surface (a surface exposed to the outside) 11 of the belt 10. The hook and loop fastener 12 maintains a loop shape of the belt 10 in a state where a pressurizing force is applied to the muscles. A position where the hook and loop fastener 12 is provided can be appropriately set according to a length or the like of the belt 10. The hook and loop fastener 12 may be provided on an inner surface 13 of the belt 10.
  • A buckle 15 is attached to one end portion 10 a of the belt 10 via a connection member 14. The buckle 15 is a member through which the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 passes and which folds back the belt 10 when winding the belt 10. The connection member 14 is a member for connecting one end portion 10 a of the belt 10 and the buckle 15 and is configured of, for example, a flexible material such as artificial leather.
  • A gas bag (not illustrated) is provided inside the belt 10. The gas bag is configured of an airtight material. For example, the gas bag can be configured of rubber having stretch properties similar to that of a rubber bag used for a manchette. The material of the gas bag is not limited thereto. The material suffices to appropriately select a material capable of maintaining airtightness. The length of the gas bag is not necessarily required. In the present embodiment, the length of the gas bag is set to be substantially equal to the length of the outer circumference of the portion around which the belt 10 is wound. A width dimension of the gas bag may be appropriately determined according to the portion around which the belt 10 is wound.
  • In the present embodiment, a plurality of the belts 10 (more specifically, four belts) is adopted. The number of the belts 10 is set to four so that pressurizing is performed to both hands and feet of a person who performs muscle training. The number of the belts 10 is not necessarily four and may be any number as long as the number of the belts is one or more. It is not always necessary that the number of the belt 10 for arms and the belt 10 for legs are the same. In a case where pressurizing training is performed for a plurality of people at once, the number of belts 10 may exceed four.
  • The length of the belt 10 in the present embodiment may be determined according to the length of the outer circumference of a portion around which the belt 10 of a person who performs the pressurizing training is wound. The length of the belt 10 may be longer than the length of the outer circumference of the portion to be wound. The length of the belt 10 for the arm according to the present embodiment is determined in consideration of a fact that the length of the outer circumference of the portion of the arm of the person who performs the pressurizing training, around which the belt is wound, is 26 cm, and specifically, 40 cm. In addition, the length of the belt 10 for the leg is determined in consideration of a fact that the length of the outer circumference of a portion of a leg of a person who performs the pressurizing training, around which the belt is wound, is 45 cm, and specifically, 70 cm.
  • The width dimension of the belt 10 in the present embodiment may be appropriately determined according to the portion around which the belt 10 is wound. For example, if the belt 10 is for the arm, the width dimension can be set to be within the range of 2.5 to 3 cm, and if the belt 10 is for the leg, the width dimension can be set to be within the range of 5 to 6 cm.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 1, a mounting portion 14 a for mounting the body-worn control device 20 is provided in the connection member 14 of the belt 10, and a belt side connecting opening 14 b for connecting a connecting opening 21 (FIG. 5(B)) of the body-worn control device 20 is provided in the mounting portion 14 a. The belt side connecting opening 14 b communicates with the inside of the gas bag via the belt side connecting opening 14 b, and as described below, gas (air in the present embodiment) is fed into the gas bag, or the gas of the gas bag is extracted to the outside.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 4, for example, when attaching the belt 10 for the arm on a base of the arm of the user, first, the belt 10 is wound on the base of the arm (a specific portion) to make the belt into a loop shape, the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 is passed through the buckle 15 attached to the one end portion 10 a of the belt 10, and the belt 10 is folded back and tightened while grasping the other end portion 10 b of the belt 10 through the buckle 15. The loop shape of the belt 10 is maintained using the hook and loop fastener 12 in a state where the predetermined pressurizing force is applied by tightening the belt 10. Accordingly, the belt 10 is mounted on the base of the arm of the user in a state where the predetermined pressurizing force is applied to the desired muscles. When the air is fed into the gas bag in a state where the belt 10 is mounted on the base (the specific portion) of the arm of the user, the belt 10 tightens the muscles and applies the pressurizing force. Conversely, if the air in the gas bag is extracted in that state, the pressurizing force applied to the muscles by the belt 10 becomes small.
  • By controlling the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag provided in the belt 10, the body-worn control device 20 is configured to control the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the user by the belt 10. FIG. 5(A) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device 20 in the present embodiment from a front side, and FIG. 5(B) is a perspective view in a case of viewing the body-worn control device 20 from a back side (connecting opening 21 side). FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the body-worn control device 20 in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 3, the body-worn control device 20 includes a supply and discharge control unit (a compressor 22 and a control unit 23) that controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 so as to apply a specific pressurizing force to the specific portion by the belt 10. The compressor 22 and the control unit 23 are accommodated in a housing 20 a having a substantially rectangular parallelopiped shape as illustrated in FIG. 5. The housing 20 a has a size (for example, 7 to 8 cm in length, about 4 to 5 cm in width, and about 2 to 3 cm in thickness) to allow the housing 20 a to be mounted on the mounting portion 14 a of the belt 10. The shape of the housing 20 a is not limited to the rectangular parallelepiped shape, and other shapes to allow the housing 20 a to be mounted on the belt 10 can be adopted.
  • The compressor 22 of the body-worn control device 20 has a function of introducing the gas (the air in the present embodiment) around the compressor 22 and sending the gas to the outside via the connecting opening 21. The compressor 22 further includes a valve 22 a, and by opening the valve 22 a, the gas inside the compressor 22 is discharged to the outside. The compressor 22 is provided with the connecting opening 21 (FIG. 5(B)) and is connected to the gas bag provided in the belt 10 via the belt side connecting opening 14 b (FIG. 1) to be connected to the connecting opening 21. If the compressor 22 sends the gas, the gas is supplied to the gas bag, and if the compressor 22 opens the valve 22 a, the gas can be removed from the gas bag.
  • The valve 22 a is not necessarily provided in the compressor 22 and it is sufficient if the valve 22 a is provided in any one of the paths from the compressor 22 to the gas bag. In addition, a pressure gauge (not illustrated) is incorporated in the compressor 22 so that the air pressure inside the compressor 22 can be measured. The air pressure of the compressor 22 is naturally equal to the air pressure in the gas bag. The air pressure in the gas bag corresponds to the pressurizing force to be applied to the muscles by the belt 10.
  • The control unit 23 of the body-worn control device 20 is configured to control the compressor 22. The control unit 23 performs controlling of sending the air to the gas bag of the belt 10 by driving the compressor 22 in a state where the valve 22 a is closed, or opening the valve 22 a of the compressor 22 to extract the air in the gas bag such that the air pressure in the compressor 22 measured with the pressure gauge becomes a predetermined setting value. That is, the control unit 23 is configured to control the compressor 22 including opening and closing the valve 22 a.
  • In addition, the body-worn control device 20 includes an information receiving unit 24 for receiving of various types of information items by wireless communication. The information receiving unit 24 is configured to receive a control command to be transmitted from the portable information terminal device 30 by wireless communication. The control unit 23 controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 based on the control command received via the information receiving unit 24 to control the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion (for example, the base of the arm of the user) by the belt 10.
  • The portable information terminal device 30 is a generic term for portable information terminal devices (for example, smartphones, tablet PCs, compact PCs, or the like). In a case where the portable information terminal device 30 is operated in a predetermined aspect, it is configured to transmit the control command to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication. Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the portable information terminal device 30 includes a control unit 31 that integrally controls each unit, an information transmitting and receiving unit 32 for performing transmitting and receiving of various types of information items, an information recording unit 33 for recording the various types of information items, an operation unit 34 for performing input and output of the various types of information items, and a display unit 35 for displaying the various types of information items in a visual manner.
  • The information transmitting and receiving unit 32 is configured to receive various types of information items transmitted from an external device by wireless communication (for example, an external base station, a PC, or the like), transmit the control command to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication, or transmit the information recorded in the information recording unit 33 to an external database (for example, a cloud system or the like) by wireless communication under the control of the control unit 31.
  • The information recording unit 33 can record the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command. In addition, the information recording unit 33 is configured to delete the recorded information. The information recording unit 33 can record various types of information items received in the information transmitting and receiving unit 32 or various types of information items input by the operation unit 34. A memory card that is detachably attached to a main body of the portable information terminal device 30 or the like can be adopted as the information recording unit 33.
  • The operation unit 34 is configured to input various types of operation commands or input various types of information items such as the specific pressurizing force. The display unit 35 is configured to display the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command, or display various types of information items input by the operation unit 34. A touch panel that also serves as the operation unit 34 can be adopted as the display unit 35. A voice output unit for outputting various types of information items by voice may be provided instead of the display unit 35 (or with the display unit 35) for displaying various types of information items in a visual manner. In addition, the operation unit 34 capable of inputting the various types of operation commands by the voice can be adopted.
  • Next, a method for using the muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
  • First, the user attaches the body-worn control device 20 to the belt 10. In this case, by connecting the connecting opening 21 of the body-worn control device 20 to the belt side connecting opening 14 b of the belt 10, the compressor 22 of the body-worn control device 20 communicates with the gas bag of the belt 10. Next, the user operates the operation unit 34 of the portable information terminal device 30 in a predetermined aspect, the control command is transmitted to the body-worn control device 20 by the wireless communication. The control command includes information such as pressurizing force which is appropriately set according to an age, an exercise history, or the like of the user. The control unit 23 of the body-worn control device 20 controls the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 by controlling the compressor 22 or the valve 22 a based on the control command received via the information receiving unit 24 to control the pressurizing force to be applied to the user by the belt 10.
  • In the muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment described above, by operating the portable information terminal device 30 in a predetermined aspect, a control command is transmitted to the body-worn control device 20 by wireless communication. By controlling the supply amount and the discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt 10 by the body-worn control device 20 based on the control command, the pressurizing force to be applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be controlled by the belt 10. That is, by only operating the portable information terminal device 30, the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user can be remotely controlled.
  • In addition, in the muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment described above, the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be displayed on the display unit 35 of the portable information terminal device 30. Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force is actually being applied at the current time by referring to the display unit 35 of the portable information terminal device 30.
  • In addition, in the muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment described above, the information (for example, the time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) corresponding to the control command can be recorded in the information recording unit 33 of the portable information terminal device 30. Accordingly, the user can know, for example, to what extent the pressurizing force has actually been applied in the past by referring to the information recording unit 33 of the portable information terminal device 30.
  • In addition, in the muscle training system 1 according to the present embodiment described above, the information (for example, a time history of the pressurizing force applied to the specific portion of the four limbs of the user) recorded in the information recording unit 33 can be transmitted to the external database by wireless communication. Accordingly, information items on pressurizing muscle training can be accumulated in the external database, and the accumulated information items can be analyzed and utilized as necessary.
  • The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and design changes made by those skilled in the art on the embodiment are included in the scope of the present invention as long as the changes include features of the present invention. That is, elements, positions, materials, conditions, shapes, sizes, etc. of the elements in the embodiment described above are not limited to the above examples and may be appropriately modified. In addition, the elements of the embodiment may be combined within the range technology allows, and such combinations are included in the scope of the present invention as long as the combinations include features of the present invention.
  • REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
  • 10: belt
  • 20: body-worn control device
  • 30: portable information terminal device
  • 33: information recording unit
  • 35: display unit
  • P: user

Claims (6)

1. A muscle training system comprising:
a belt that is provided with a gas bag and configured to apply a pressurizing force based on an amount of a gas in the gas bag to a specific portion of four limbs of a user in a state of being wound around the specific portion;
a control device that receives a control command transmitted from the outside and is configured to control the pressurizing force to be applied by the belt to the specific portion by controlling a supply amount and a discharge amount of the gas to the gas bag of the belt based on the control command; and
a portable information terminal device that is configured to transmit the control command to the control device by wireless communication in a case of operating in a predetermined aspect.
2. The muscle training system according to claim 1, wherein the portable information terminal device includes a display unit that displays information corresponding to the control command.
3. The muscle training system according to claim 2, wherein the portable information terminal device includes a recording unit that records the information corresponding to the control command.
4. The muscle training system according to claim 3, wherein the portable information terminal device is configured to transmit the information recorded in the recording unit to an external database by wireless communication.
5. The muscle training system according to claim 1, wherein the portable information terminal device includes a recording unit that records the information corresponding to the control command.
6. The muscle training system according to claim 5, wherein the portable information terminal device is configured to transmit the information recorded in the recording unit to an external database by wireless communication.
US15/756,268 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Muscle training system Abandoned US20180290005A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2016/056342 WO2017149690A1 (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Muscle training system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20180290005A1 true US20180290005A1 (en) 2018-10-11

Family

ID=59743647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/756,268 Abandoned US20180290005A1 (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Muscle training system

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20180290005A1 (en)
JP (1) JPWO2017149690A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017149690A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10505575B1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-12-10 Waterloo Cherenfant Smart wearable accessory
CN114618118A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-14 信阳市中心医院 A guide appearance for parkinson disease patient wears
US20230140282A1 (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-05-04 Chett B. Paulsen Blood flow restriction device
USRE50013E1 (en) 2014-07-25 2024-06-18 Western Clinical Engineering Ltd. Tourniquet system for personalized restriction of blood flow
EP4653060A1 (en) * 2024-05-23 2025-11-26 Kaatsu Japan Co., Ltd. Muscular strength training system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019068147A1 (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-11 Occlusion X Pty. Ltd. Blood occlusion or restriction cuff
CN120204696B (en) * 2025-05-23 2025-08-08 南方科技大学 Haptic force feedback system and force feedback adjustment method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140371607A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-18 Qardio, Inc. Devices and methods for measuring blood pressure

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5968073A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-10-19 Jacobs; Laura F. Methods and apparatus for applying pressure
US6616579B1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2003-09-09 Sensorpad Systems, Inc. Apparatus for isometric exercise
JP4322591B2 (en) * 2003-08-15 2009-09-02 株式会社 サトウスポーツプラザ Muscle strengthening system and pressure control device for muscle strengthening device
EP2196243B1 (en) * 2007-08-24 2014-07-30 Sato Sports Plaza Co., Ltd. Pressurizing muscle-training device, and pressurizing muscle-training belt
JP5406880B2 (en) * 2011-04-28 2014-02-05 シャープ株式会社 Exercise instruction device
JP4919366B1 (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-18 義昭 佐藤 Muscle strengthening device and control method thereof
WO2016006055A1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2016-01-14 Kaatsu Japan株式会社 Muscle build-up method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140371607A1 (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-18 Qardio, Inc. Devices and methods for measuring blood pressure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE50013E1 (en) 2014-07-25 2024-06-18 Western Clinical Engineering Ltd. Tourniquet system for personalized restriction of blood flow
US10505575B1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-12-10 Waterloo Cherenfant Smart wearable accessory
US20230140282A1 (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-05-04 Chett B. Paulsen Blood flow restriction device
CN114618118A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-14 信阳市中心医院 A guide appearance for parkinson disease patient wears
EP4653060A1 (en) * 2024-05-23 2025-11-26 Kaatsu Japan Co., Ltd. Muscular strength training system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2017149690A1 (en) 2018-03-08
WO2017149690A1 (en) 2017-09-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20180290005A1 (en) Muscle training system
JP6442573B2 (en) Muscle training methods
US20120022415A1 (en) Modular therapeutic pressure application devices
US20220233905A1 (en) Combined training and monitoring device
JP2018535735A5 (en)
EP4238493A3 (en) Fabric-based items with stretchable bands
CN201123024Y (en) A mobile phone with heart rate test function
CN101686749A (en) The knapsack assembly that is used for self-contained breathing apparatus
DK2827826T3 (en) Fitness Facilities
CA2535950A1 (en) Muscle strength increasing device
JP4919366B1 (en) Muscle strengthening device and control method thereof
CN110177495A (en) Sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring method and equipment
EP3355774A1 (en) Clamping device, system and method for controlling venous blood flow, improving venous dilation and effecting blood pressure measurement
US20200323442A1 (en) Blood pressure measuring device
US11529063B2 (en) Blood pressure measuring device
US20190192980A1 (en) Stuffed novelty with attachment device
CN108399824A (en) The instrument and implementation method of singing training for abdominal breath
CN109288640A (en) A medical bandage system, cardiopulmonary resuscitation apparatus and medical bed
CN110049719A (en) Sphygmomanometer, blood pressure measuring method and equipment
US20250360353A1 (en) Muscle training system
WO2018131130A1 (en) Muscle strength training belt
US20060101623A1 (en) Fastening device allowing for single-handed operation
KR102828203B1 (en) Mask having volume-variable bellows valve
CN213407649U (en) A training device and system based on air pressure feedback
US20200323447A1 (en) Blood pressure measuring device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: KAATSU JAPAN CO., LTD, JAPAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SATO, YOSHIAKI;REEL/FRAME:045073/0891

Effective date: 20180227

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION