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US164562A - Improvement in devices for distributing ashes on icy sidewalks - Google Patents

Improvement in devices for distributing ashes on icy sidewalks Download PDF

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Publication number
US164562A
US164562A US164562DA US164562A US 164562 A US164562 A US 164562A US 164562D A US164562D A US 164562DA US 164562 A US164562 A US 164562A
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Prior art keywords
ashes
distributing
improvement
devices
icy
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E01H10/007Mobile apparatus specially adapted for preparing or applying liquid or semi-liquid thawing material or spreading granular material on wintry roads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/18Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/06Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
    • A63C19/08Mechanical means for marking-out
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/02Fertiliser distributors for hand use

Definitions

  • the apparatus consists of a perforated cylinder, A, of sheet metal, or a cylinder of wiregauze, attached at its opposite ends to the circular plates B B, the edges of which are toothed or serrated, so as to prevent the sliding of the apparatus when it is drawn or pushed over the icy pavement by means of the handle D.
  • the plates B B are so much larger in diameter than the cylinder that the latter is never in contact with the ground.
  • the stem of this handle is secured to the yoke E, the ends of which are pivoted to the projecting ends of a central spindle, b, the latter passing through and being secured to the cylinder.
  • An opening, cl is formed in the top of the cylinder A for the introduction of the ashes, the opening being provided, in the present instance, with a sliding door, 6, for which a hinged or detachable cover may be substituted.
  • the opening for the introduction of the ashes may, if desired, be in one end of the cylinder.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Description

W. W. HUGHES.
Device for Distributing Ashes an icy Sidewalks. N0.i6 4,562, Pate-ntediunei5,i875.
I o no" o no COIN
a can.
Wnessm, pi
r THE GRAPH) C0.PNOTO L TH.39&4I PARK PLACEJLY.
U NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM W. HUGHES, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
.IMPROVEMENT IN DEVICES FOR DISTRIBUTING ASHES 0N ICY SIDEWALKS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 164,562, dated June 15, 1875 application filed May 18, 1875.
To all whom 'it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLIAM W. HUGHES, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented a Device for Distributing Ashes on Icy Sidewalks, Roadways, 850., of which the following is a specification:
The object of my invention is to construct a simple and effective device for distributing ashes on icy sidewalks, &c.; and this object I attain in the manner which I will now proceed to describe, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, in which Figure l is a perspective view of my ashdistributer; Fig. 2 a longitudinal, and Fig. 3 transverse vertical section of the same.
The apparatus consists of a perforated cylinder, A, of sheet metal, or a cylinder of wiregauze, attached at its opposite ends to the circular plates B B, the edges of which are toothed or serrated, so as to prevent the sliding of the apparatus when it is drawn or pushed over the icy pavement by means of the handle D. The plates B B are so much larger in diameter than the cylinder that the latter is never in contact with the ground. The stem of this handle is secured to the yoke E, the ends of which are pivoted to the projecting ends of a central spindle, b, the latter passing through and being secured to the cylinder. An opening, cl, is formed in the top of the cylinder A for the introduction of the ashes, the opening being provided, in the present instance, with a sliding door, 6, for which a hinged or detachable cover may be substituted.
The opening for the introduction of the ashes may, if desired, be in one end of the cylinder.
When the apparatus is drawn over the ground the icy surface of the latter will receive a uniform thin layer of fine ashes, which will fall through the perforations or meshes of the cylinder as the latter revolves, the cinders and clinkers being retained within the cylinder, while the more friable masses will soon be sufficiently disintegrated to pass through the perforations.
I claim as my invention- The combination, substantially as described, of the perforated or wire-gauze cylinder A with the toothed plates B and appliances for drawing the same over the ground.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLIAM W. HUGHES.
Witnesses:
HUBERT HoWsoN, HARRY SMITH.
US164562D Improvement in devices for distributing ashes on icy sidewalks Expired - Lifetime US164562A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2740634A (en) * 1952-07-31 1956-04-03 William D Mayfield Fertilizer spreader
US2832509A (en) * 1956-01-23 1958-04-29 Emanatian Richard Vehicle for distributing small particle solids
FR2988742A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-04 Nicolas Gelin Spreader for dispersing powdered materials e.g. ashes, has spreader container provided with holes, where container is rotatably mounted on frame such that rotation axis of spreader container coincides with rotation axis of wheels

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2740634A (en) * 1952-07-31 1956-04-03 William D Mayfield Fertilizer spreader
US2832509A (en) * 1956-01-23 1958-04-29 Emanatian Richard Vehicle for distributing small particle solids
FR2988742A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-04 Nicolas Gelin Spreader for dispersing powdered materials e.g. ashes, has spreader container provided with holes, where container is rotatably mounted on frame such that rotation axis of spreader container coincides with rotation axis of wheels

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