[go: up one dir, main page]

US153922A - Improvement in carpet-linings - Google Patents

Improvement in carpet-linings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US153922A
US153922A US153922DA US153922A US 153922 A US153922 A US 153922A US 153922D A US153922D A US 153922DA US 153922 A US153922 A US 153922A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
paper
bat
linings
carpet
lines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US153922A publication Critical patent/US153922A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/02—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0089—Underlays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02—Carpets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • Y10T428/24041—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation, or bond
    • Y10T428/2405—Coating, impregnation, or bond in stitching zone only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24132—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/682—Needled nonwoven fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/693—Including a paper layer

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the class of carpet-linings made of batting sheathed in paper; and consists in a combination of the sewed and stuck linings in one and the same article, the bat being first quilted and then covered on both sides with paper cemented along the line of stitching.
  • Linings when the bat is cemented to the paper if not closed along the edges, easily pull apart, being held only by the intermingled fibers of the bat. If closed along the edges with the flat of the paper cemented to the bat, they pull apart in the center and the bat wads up, and if only inclosed in a paper tube the bat is apt to become uneven.
  • Figure l is the plan of the new lining.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section along a line of quilting.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse section.
  • a a are the paper surfaces. 1) is the bat placed between. 0 are the lines of stitching set before the bat is covered with paper, and d d are the cement unions between the bat and paper covers along the lines of stitching.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)

Description

C. AMAZUN.
Carpet Linings.
Patented Aug. H, 1874.
THE GRAPHIC C0. PHUTO'UTKSBIHH PARK PLAC fll-Y.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHRISTOPHER AMAZUN, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENTIN CARPE T-LININGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 153,922, dated August 11, 1874; ap lication filed April 15, 1874.
To. all whom it may concern Be it known that I, CHRISTOPHER AMAZUN, of Boston, Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in Carpet-Linings, of which the following is a specification:
This invention relates to the class of carpet-linings made of batting sheathed in paper; and consists in a combination of the sewed and stuck linings in one and the same article, the bat being first quilted and then covered on both sides with paper cemented along the line of stitching.
Linings when the bat is cemented to the paper, if not closed along the edges, easily pull apart, being held only by the intermingled fibers of the bat. If closed along the edges with the flat of the paper cemented to the bat, they pull apart in the center and the bat wads up, and if only inclosed in a paper tube the bat is apt to become uneven.
Sewed linings are free from these objections,
but when sewed through all are liable to tear and to fill with dirt sifted through the holes of the paper.
The present invention then obviates both these objections by preserving the strength and continuity of the paper while the relation of the bat is unchangeable. In the drawing, Figure l is the plan of the new lining. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section along a line of quilting. Fig. 3 isa transverse section.
a a are the paper surfaces. 1) is the bat placed between. 0 are the lines of stitching set before the bat is covered with paper, and d d are the cement unions between the bat and paper covers along the lines of stitching.
I first take the bat and stitch it through from side to side, quilting it in any desired series of lines. I then take sheets of paper prepared with lines of paste at suitable intervals and lay the bat and pasted sheet together, so that the lines of paste coincide with the lines of quilting. These sheets of paper are to be applied on each side of the bat.
It is not in every instance necessary to paste all the lines of quilting to the paper, but it must be done' sufficiently to secure, at reasonable intervals, the paper surfaces to the lines of quilting, so asto make the relations of paper and bat permanent, and allow of no movement or rearrangement.
I therefore claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent A carpet-lining formed of quilted batting inclosed between two paper surfaces without holes in either surface, substantially as described.
OHRISTOPHER AMAZUN.
Witnesses F. F. RAYMOND, JOHN P. LEAOH.
US153922D Improvement in carpet-linings Expired - Lifetime US153922A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US153922A true US153922A (en) 1874-08-11

Family

ID=2223333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US153922D Expired - Lifetime US153922A (en) Improvement in carpet-linings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US153922A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US153922A (en) Improvement in carpet-linings
US143661A (en) Improvement in hydraulic hose
US207211A (en) Improvement in shoulder-pads
US772887A (en) Pin.
US1255095A (en) Floor-covering.
US177876A (en) Improvement in ornamental seams for clothing
US1193891A (en) Noah lincoln greene
US168076A (en) Improvement in carpet-linings
US564078A (en) Paper doll and dress for same
US378597A (en) Samuel keamee and jacob levy
US320615A (en) Carpet-lining
US276118A (en) Carpet-lining
US408300A (en) Waistband-fastener
US625012A (en) Cloth sack for flour
US179839A (en) Improvement in carpet-linings
US610394A (en) Dress-fastener
US672310A (en) Garment-stay.
US611351A (en) James a
US559970A (en) Bernhard dreyfus
US509693A (en) Trousers
US688136A (en) Hook and eye.
US237474A (en) Island
US820264A (en) Carriage-curtain.
US1114569A (en) Laminated fabric for garments.
US1812948A (en) Carpet or rug