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US1176075A - Smoke-jack for roundhouses. - Google Patents

Smoke-jack for roundhouses. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1176075A
US1176075A US86566014A US1914865660A US1176075A US 1176075 A US1176075 A US 1176075A US 86566014 A US86566014 A US 86566014A US 1914865660 A US1914865660 A US 1914865660A US 1176075 A US1176075 A US 1176075A
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walls
drip
jack
hood
smoke
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US86566014A
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Orville C Mann
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J11/00Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
    • F23J11/02Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues for conducting smoke or fumes originating from various locations to the outside, e.g. in locomotive sheds, in garages

Definitions

  • the purpose of this invention is to provide an improved device in the nature of a smoke jack for round houses, having novel features for improving the draft for the locomotive served by the smoke jack and diminishing the draft by which the warm air might be drawn out of the round house, and for other minor purposes.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of a smoke jack embodying this invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical section of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is an elevation of a fitting employed in the construction, the adjacent parts being shown in,
  • Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1, showing a modification.
  • the smoke jack shown in the drawings has the usual form in general of smoke jacks for round houses, comprising the customary discharge stack member, 1, mounted above the round house, the customary stack mem-- ber, 2, mounted within the round house and discharging into the lower end of the member, 1, and the flaring intake mouth-piece or Specification of Letters .iiatent.
  • Fig. 4 is an elevation of the same fitting looklng 1n the direcing much more tapered upwardly in longi tudinal vertical plane to similarly meet the dimension at the lower end of the said meat ber, 2,'at the upper end of said hood.
  • the side walls, 4, 4, of the hood, 3, extend lower than the end walls, 5. 5, of said hood, being outwardly flared at the lower end as to the excess of their length beyond the length of said end walls, forming flanges, 4 4 between which the locomotive stack passing under the ends of the end walls advances to position.
  • Both the end walls and side walls are terminated at their lower edges by outwardly and upwardly-turned flanges forming drip troughs. 4 and 5 on said side walls and end walls, respectively. Fittings,
  • Each of said fittings is further provided With-a conduit, 9, rigid with the fitting, and extending through the flange'or web of said fitting which forms said end closure in an oblique direction so that the upper end of said conduit is presented under the adjacent end of the drip-trough, 5 of the adjacent end wall so that it may receive outside the web of the fitting in which it is -mounte'd, the' drip from said drip-trough,
  • flanges, 4 and 5" are riveted onto the inner surfaces of the side and end walls, respectively, the flanges, 4, on the side. walls being slopedtoward the middle of the width of said side walls for discharging the drip. through an aperture,
  • the chief purpose of this invention is toprovide 'means for restricting the draft through-the'j'ack stack as nearly as possible to the/locomotive smokestack sot-hat not only will that draft be as eflicient as possible, but also the jack will. be prevented; from drawing the warm air from the roundhou se outside the locomotive.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 the construction shown in Figs. 1 and 2,
  • the hood will conduct the smoke from a'locomotive stack positioned under the right-hand half of the elongated lower mouthof the "hood into the straight up-take portion of the jack stack, excludingairjdrawn from the round-house from the left hand half of said mouth while at the smoke from a locomotive stack positioned under the left hand half of the mouth .to the exclusi'on of air drawn from the roundhouse through the right-handhalf.
  • the other rod, 14, is connected by admin, 18, extend.- ing over a.pulley, 19,- down to a position where it maybe operated toengage it witheitherone of three hooks, 20, for holding The flanges, 5 forming drip the partition at either of said leaning positions or at vertical position intermediate the two, as may sometimes be desirable.
  • the partition there indicated by thernulneral, 21, instead of being fulcrumedat its lower end, is suspended freely on'two horizontal rods, 22, 22, extending from end-wall to end-wall of the hood at a level considerably above thecenter' of gravity of the partition, said rods having each two stops, 23, between whic'hthe' partition is lodged andsuspended upon the rods, s aid stops being at such position onthe rods, 22, that when the operating V rods,* 13 and 14, are operated to draw the upper endof the partition over to either leaning position shown in Fig.
  • a smoke-jack for round-houses, in combination with a fixed jack-stack whose lower receiving end. comprises a downwardly-flaring hood or mouth-piece for overhanging the locomotive stack to be served; an up-and-down partition supported within said hood for movement of its upper end from side to side of the smoke passage; links connected to said partition near the upper end, extending out through the opposite end walls of the hood; a weight and a flexible connection from the other rod extending horizontally, and a pulley over which it extends to a point of operation, whereby the partition is held normally by the weight at one limit of its range of movement and may be moved to the other limit at will.
  • a smoke-jack for round-houses co1nprising a jack-stack terminating downwardly in a flaring hood for overhanging the locomotive to be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smoke-stack advances to position to be served both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminated by outwardly-turned drip troughs, in combination with a fitting which closes the end of the drip trou hs of the side-walls, said fitting having ri id with it a conduit which extends ohliquelv from under the end of the drip-trough of the adjacent end-wall to a point overhanging the drip-trough of the side-wall on which it is mounted for delivering the drip from the higher endwall drip-troughs to the lower side-wall drip-troughs.
  • a smoke-iack for round-houses comprising a jack-stack terminating clownwardly in a flaring hood for o erhanging the locomotive to be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smokestack advances to the position to be served, both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminated by outwardly turned driptroughsya fitting secured on the side-wall flanges having rigid with it a conduit which extends obliquely from a point under theend of theadjacent end wall-drip-trough to point overhanging the drip-trough of theithe" locomotive to be served, sai'd hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smokestack advances to the position to be served both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminate
  • a smoke-jack for round-houses comprising a downwardly-flaring mouth-piece or hood for overhanging the locomotive stack to'be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending belowthe level of the end-walls and flared outwardly. forming guard flanges between which the locomotive stack advances to position to be served; fittin s secured to the outer surface of the ends of the guard flanges and extending up into the angle between said flanges and the main body oit'said sidewalls to stifl'en the angles, and hanger rods connected to said fittings for suspending the stack.
  • a iack-stack terminating downwardlv in a flaring hood for overhanging the locomotive to be ser ed.
  • said hood having its side walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smoke stack advances to position to be served.
  • the side walls being terminated by outwardlyturned drip-troughs and interior driptrou hs mounted on the inner side of the side-walls above the le el of said outer driptroughs, the side wall having an aperture through which said inner drip troughs discharge into said outer dri -troughs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Description

0. C. MANN SMOKE JACK FOR ROUNDHOUSES.
APPLICATION FILED OCT. 8. 19M.
Patented Mar. 21, 1916.
Z. ()(II IIILLI rll @WRMM 6Z5 dig/5.
THE COLUMBIA PLANOGRAPH 620-, WASHINGTON, D. C-
ORVILLE o. MANN, or OAK PARK, ILLINOIS.
SMOKE-JACK FOR ROUNDI-IOUS'ES.
Application fi led October 8,1914. sealants-ecu. v
To all whom itmay concern:
Be it known that I, ORVILLE C. MANN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Oak Park, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented new and useful Improvements in Smoke-Jacks for Roundhouses, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part thereof.
The purpose of this invention is to provide an improved device in the nature of a smoke jack for round houses, having novel features for improving the draft for the locomotive served by the smoke jack and diminishing the draft by which the warm air might be drawn out of the round house, and for other minor purposes.
It consists in the elements and features of construction shown and described as indicated in the claims.
In the drawings: Figure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section of a smoke jack embodying this invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse vertical section of the same. Fig. 3 is an elevation of a fitting employed in the construction, the adjacent parts being shown in,
dotted line in their relative positions with respect to said fitting.
tion of the arrow, 4, on Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1, showing a modification.
The smoke jack shown in the drawings has the usual form in general of smoke jacks for round houses, comprising the customary discharge stack member, 1, mounted above the round house, the customary stack mem-- ber, 2, mounted within the round house and discharging into the lower end of the member, 1, and the flaring intake mouth-piece or Specification of Letters .iiatent.
Fig. 4 is an elevation of the same fitting looklng 1n the direcing much more tapered upwardly in longi tudinal vertical plane to similarly meet the dimension at the lower end of the said meat ber, 2,'at the upper end of said hood. The side walls, 4, 4, of the hood, 3, extend lower than the end walls, 5. 5, of said hood, being outwardly flared at the lower end as to the excess of their length beyond the length of said end walls, forming flanges, 4 4 between which the locomotive stack passing under the ends of the end walls advances to position. Both the end walls and side walls are terminated at their lower edges by outwardly and upwardly-turned flanges forming drip troughs. 4 and 5 on said side walls and end walls, respectively. Fittings,
6, are provided which are applied to the Iatented Mar. 1:916.
outer surfaces of the side walls. 4, 4, along,
the end edges of the flange portion, 4, and extending up beyond the angles between said flanges and the upper portion of said side walls to stiffen said angles and to afford 'means for attaching supporting hanger rods, 7, by which the stack is suspended from the round house roof, (represented as to its position by the line, 8). tings, 6, extending along the ends of the flanges, 4 and down into the drip troughs,
4 form end closures for the drip troughs, Each of said fittings is further provided With-a conduit, 9, rigid with the fitting, and extending through the flange'or web of said fitting which forms said end closure in an oblique direction so that the upper end of said conduit is presented under the adjacent end of the drip-trough, 5 of the adjacent end wall so that it may receive outside the web of the fitting in which it is -mounte'd, the' drip from said drip-trough,
while the lower end of the circuit overhangs" the drip-trough, 4", of the side wall. By this means the drip from the shorter end walls is delivered from the end wall drip-troughs down into the lower side-wall drip-troughs. For taking care of thedrip from tl'ieinn'er surface of the jack, flanges, 4 and 5", are riveted onto the inner surfaces of the side and end walls, respectively, the flanges, 4, on the side. walls being slopedtoward the middle of the width of said side walls for discharging the drip. through an aperture,
4 into the outer drip-trough, 4 ,of said side walls. troughs on the end 'walls, are extended through apertures, 4 inthe side. walls so that they also discharge into the outer driptroughs, 4 of said side walls. Said sidewall drip-troughs are clrainedby discharge pipes, 4 at the middle point oftheir length,
The chief purpose of this invention is toprovide 'means for restricting the draft through-the'j'ack stack as nearly as possible to the/locomotive smokestack sot-hat not only will that draft be as eflicient as possible, but also the jack will. be prevented; from drawing the warm air from the roundhou se outside the locomotive. For this purpose, in the construction shown in Figs. 1 and 2,
-there is provided'an up-and-down partition, 10, extending transversely of the hood,
3, being pivotally mounted at 12, mid-way in the-longitudinal dimension of the lower mouth of the hood, said partition extending from its said pivotedlower end upsubstan-- tially to the lower end of the straight up take member of the jack stack,-that is. to
the upper end of the tapering hood. This partition is wide enoughto extend from.
w side-wall to-side-wall of'thestack with only sufficient looseness of fit to make it free to,
rock overits fulcrumed lower end to swing its upper end from one side to the otherof the upper end of the hoodf-that is, from the l other position itwill similarly conduct the full-line position shown in Fig.1 to thedotted-line position in that figure. It will be seen that at one of these positions of the partition, 10, the hood will conduct the smoke from a'locomotive stack positioned under the right-hand half of the elongated lower mouthof the "hood into the straight up-take portion of the jack stack, excludingairjdrawn from the round-house from the left hand half of said mouth while at the smoke from a locomotive stack positioned under the left hand half of the mouth .to the exclusi'on of air drawn from the roundhouse through the right-handhalf.
rockover to the opposite leaning position shown in dotted line in Fig.1. The other rod, 14, is connected by admin, 18, extend.- ing over a.pulley, 19,- down to a position where it maybe operated toengage it witheitherone of three hooks, 20, for holding The flanges, 5 forming drip the partition at either of said leaning positions or at vertical position intermediate the two, as may sometimes be desirable. I
In the modification shown in Fig. 5, the partition there indicated by thernulneral, 21, instead of being fulcrumedat its lower end, is suspended freely on'two horizontal rods, 22, 22, extending from end-wall to end-wall of the hood at a level considerably above thecenter' of gravity of the partition, said rods having each two stops, 23, between whic'hthe' partition is lodged andsuspended upon the rods, s aid stops being at such position onthe rods, 22, that when the operating V rods,* 13 and 14, are operated to draw the upper endof the partition over to either leaning position shown in Fig. 1, the parti 1 tion stoppedagainst said stops is forced into inclined position, substantially the same as that which it'would occupy if fulcrumed at its lower end, as in Fig. 1. In this construction it will be seen that the partition will remain vertical throughout any range.
of movement laterally caused by the rods, 18, 14, until it strikes the stops. 1 a V I employ with this jack the same formof stack member, 1, mounted above the roofas shown in my Patent No. 826,864 dated J uly. I
' 4, 1906. having tubes, 25, leading from the space under the roof of the round-house outside the stack member, 2, into the exterior stack-member, 1, for ventilating the upper space of the --round-house of theroof and causing that ventilation to assist the draft through thestack. while at the same time furnishing warm air from the round house to prevent the outer member, 1, from cause mg excessive-condensation of moisture from the locomotive discharge 'duringilthe first few minutes of use before the locomotive dischargeitself hastime towarm said outer 1. In a smoke-jack for round-houses, in-
combination with a downwardly open jack stack having a flaring receiving mouth or' hood and an up-and-down partition in such ment of its upper end from oneside to the other of the narrow upper end of the hood. 2. In asmoke-jack for round-houses, in
combination with a fixed jack-stackwhose lower rece v ng end consists of a downwardlyonenfiar ng hood for overhanging the 1000- motive stack to be served; an up-and-down partition supported in said flaring mouth-s piece for movement of its upper end to eitherside of the smoke for so moving it at will.
3.'In asmoke-jack for round-houses, in combination with a fixed jack-stack whose passage, and means flaring mouth mounted therein for niove-rv lower receiving end consists of a down-- V wardly widening or flaring .hoodfor overhanging the locomotive stack to be served;
an upand downpartition pivoted below its-center of gravityg-forrocking its upper served j an up-and-down"partition supported within sald hood for movement of its upper end from side to side of the smoke passage; links connected to said partition extending out through the opposite end walls of the hood, and means for operating said rods endwise.
5. In a smoke-jack for round-houses, in combination with a fixed jack-stack whose lower receiving end. comprises a downwardly-flaring hood or mouth-piece for overhanging the locomotive stack to be served; an up-and-down partition supported within said hood for movement of its upper end from side to side of the smoke passage; links connected to said partition near the upper end, extending out through the opposite end walls of the hood; a weight and a flexible connection from the other rod extending horizontally, and a pulley over which it extends to a point of operation, whereby the partition is held normally by the weight at one limit of its range of movement and may be moved to the other limit at will.
6. In a smoke-jack for round-houses, co1nprising a jack-stack terminating downwardly in a flaring hood for overhanging the locomotive to be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smoke-stack advances to position to be served both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminated by outwardly-turned drip troughs, in combination with a fitting which closes the end of the drip trou hs of the side-walls, said fitting having ri id with it a conduit which extends ohliquelv from under the end of the drip-trough of the adjacent end-wall to a point overhanging the drip-trough of the side-wall on which it is mounted for delivering the drip from the higher endwall drip-troughs to the lower side-wall drip-troughs.
7. In a smoke-iack for round-houses. comprising a jack-stack terminating clownwardly in a flaring hood for o erhanging the locomotive to be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smokestack advances to the position to be served, both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminated by outwardly turned driptroughsya fitting secured on the side-wall flanges having rigid with it a conduit which extends obliquely from a point under theend of theadjacent end wall-drip-trough to point overhanging the drip-trough of theithe" locomotive to be served, sai'd hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smokestack advances to the position to be served both the end-walls and the side-walls being terminated by outwardly turned driptroughs; fittings constituting closures for the ends of the side-wall drip-troughs, having rigid with them conduits for conducting the drip from the end wall drip-troughs into the side-wall drip-troughs.
9. A smoke-jack for round-houses, comprising a downwardly-flaring mouth-piece or hood for overhanging the locomotive stack to'be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending belowthe level of the end-walls and flared outwardly. forming guard flanges between which the locomotive stack advances to position to be served; fittin s secured to the outer surface of the ends of the guard flanges and extending up into the angle between said flanges and the main body oit'said sidewalls to stifl'en the angles, and hanger rods connected to said fittings for suspending the stack.
10. In a smoke-jack for round-houses. in combination with a downwardly-opening jack stack having a flaring receiving mouth or hood and an up-and-down partition in such flaring mouth, mounted therein for lateral movement between the side walls of the hood.
11. In a smoke-iack for round-houses,
comprising a iack-stack terminating downwardlv in a flaring hood for overhanging the locomotive to be ser ed. said hood having its side walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smoke stack advances to position to be served. the side walls being terminated by outwardlyturned drip-troughs and interior driptrou hs mounted on the inner side of the side-walls above the le el of said outer driptroughs, the side wall having an aperture through which said inner drip troughs discharge into said outer dri -troughs.
12. In a smoke-jack for round-houses, comprising a iack-stack terminating downwardly in a flaring hood for o erhanging the locomotive to be ser ed, said hood having its side-walls extending below the level of its end-walls and forming lateral guard flanges between which the locomotive smoke stack advahees to position tobe served, the In testimonywherebfQjI have hereunto V side-Walls being terminated by outwardly- ,setmy hand at Chicagq,. 1llindis,=thi's 5th'1J turned drip-troughs at their lower :edges,- day o f Oct0ber, 1914j.-
and the end-walls having' mounted on their g 7 inner surfaces drip-troughs which extend t. through the side wallsand ver-hang' -andwitnessesz 5 g r dischamze into the outer drip-troughsof the EDNA M. MACINTQSH,
side-walls. LUCYI. STONE.
Copies of this pateht may be obtained for live cents each, by ac ldpgsin g thefcommi ss ioner e! Patefits; V
. Washington, 1); c3
US86566014A 1914-10-08 1914-10-08 Smoke-jack for roundhouses. Expired - Lifetime US1176075A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4434711A (en) 1980-12-24 1984-03-06 Hamilton Industries, Inc. Fume hood with damper controlled baffles and method
US11698196B2 (en) 2018-06-01 2023-07-11 Carrier Corporation Exhaust hood weight sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4434711A (en) 1980-12-24 1984-03-06 Hamilton Industries, Inc. Fume hood with damper controlled baffles and method
US11698196B2 (en) 2018-06-01 2023-07-11 Carrier Corporation Exhaust hood weight sensor

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