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TW201826434A - Device handler - Google Patents

Device handler Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201826434A
TW201826434A TW107101099A TW107101099A TW201826434A TW 201826434 A TW201826434 A TW 201826434A TW 107101099 A TW107101099 A TW 107101099A TW 107101099 A TW107101099 A TW 107101099A TW 201826434 A TW201826434 A TW 201826434A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
component
section
mounting
image acquisition
wafer ring
Prior art date
Application number
TW107101099A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI708311B (en
Inventor
柳弘俊
Original Assignee
南韓商宰體有限公司
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Publication of TW201826434A publication Critical patent/TW201826434A/en
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Publication of TWI708311B publication Critical patent/TWI708311B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67712Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations the substrate being handled substantially vertically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/061Lifting, gripping, or carrying means, for one or more sheets forming independent means of transport, e.g. suction cups, transport frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67715Changing the direction of the conveying path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67721Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations the substrates to be conveyed not being semiconductor wafers or large planar substrates, e.g. chips, lead frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/6773Conveying cassettes, containers or carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67763Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading
    • H01L21/67778Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations the wafers being stored in a carrier, involving loading and unloading involving loading and unloading of wafers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/022Flat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device handler and, more specifically, to a device handler which stacks a good-quality device, among devices in a wafer state, on a waffle pack, according to an inspection result. The present invention provides a device handler comprising: a wafer ring loading unit (100) on which a wafer ring (20), having devices (10) the length of each of which is long relative to the width thereof stacked thereon, is loaded; a wafer ring moving table (200) which receives the wafer ring (20) from the wafer ring loading unit (100) and moves the wafer ring (20) having individual devices (10) stacked thereon to a device retrieving position (P0); a pickup tool (500) for picking up the devices (10) from the wafer ring (20) on the wafer ring moving table (200); and a device uploading unit (400) for unloading the devices (10), transferred by the pickup tool (500), by resting same on a waffle pack (30) having a plurality of accommodating recesses (31) for respectively accommodating the devices (10) therein.

Description

元件處理器    Component processor   

本發明涉及元件處理器,更詳細地說,涉及根據檢查結果在晶片狀態的元件中將合格的元件裝載於托盤的元件處理器。 The present invention relates to a component processor, and more particularly, to a component processor that loads a qualified component in a tray among components in a wafer state based on an inspection result.

所謂元件(半導體晶片),作為由導電率比非導體高而比諸如金屬的導體低的半導體構成的積體電路,原來的晶片是指薄板塊,但現在是指半導體電路。 The so-called element (semiconductor wafer) is an integrated circuit composed of a semiconductor having a higher conductivity than a non-conductor and a lower conductor than a metal such as a metal. The original wafer refers to a thin plate, but now it refers to a semiconductor circuit.

元件是長與寬在1cm左右的薄矽晶片上集成電晶體電阻電容器等元件製作而成的。 The element is made by integrating elements such as a transistor resistance capacitor on a thin silicon wafer with a length and a width of about 1 cm.

元件作為製造現代電腦的基本部件,是執行算術演算、資訊記憶、其它晶片控制等的核心,支撐著電子產業。 Components, as the basic components of manufacturing modern computers, are the core of performing arithmetic calculations, information memory, and other chip control, supporting the electronics industry.

如上的元件有CPU、SDRAM(同步動態隨機存取記憶體)、快閃記憶體等,最近,諸如COG(Chip On Glass,玻璃覆晶)、COF(Chip On Film,薄膜覆晶)之作為顯示驅動晶片的DDI(Display Drive IC)等,其種類正在多樣化。 The above components include CPU, SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), flash memory, etc. Recently, such as COG (Chip On Glass), COF (Chip On Film) as display DDI (Display Drive IC) and the like of driver chips are diversifying.

如上所述的元件在出廠之前檢查外觀狀態以提高可靠性,在篩選不合格的元件之後只出廠合格的元件。 The components described above are inspected for appearance before shipment to improve reliability, and only qualified components are shipped after screening for unqualified components.

尤其是,對元件的檢查製程可在元件的製造過程中執行多次,尤其是在晶片狀態下切割成各元件之後執行檢查,並且根據各檢查結果可標記在元件上。 In particular, the component inspection process can be performed multiple times during the component manufacturing process, especially after the components are cut into individual components in the wafer state, and the components can be marked on the basis of the results of each inspection.

然後,如上所述,完成檢查製程的元件通過托盤等分類裝置只裝載合格元件,以進行出廠或者後續製程。 Then, as described above, the components that have completed the inspection process are loaded with only qualified components through a sorting device such as a tray for factory shipment or subsequent processes.

另一方面,在如上所述的元件製造過程中增加了檢查製程和分類製程,因此根據檢查裝置或者分類裝置的處理速度決定元件的生產速度。 On the other hand, in the component manufacturing process described above, an inspection process and a sorting process are added, so the production speed of the components is determined according to the processing speed of the inspection device or the sorting device.

為了解決上述問題,本發明的目的在於提供如下的元件處理器:顯著提高從裝載多個元件的晶片環等的安裝部件拾取元件後裝載於諸如托盤等的卸載部件的裝置的處理速度,同時在卸載部件裝載元件之後進行裝載狀態相關的檢查製程,進而可消除在裝載元件的過程中所出現的不合格產品。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a component processor that significantly improves the processing speed of a device that picks up components from a mounting component such as a wafer ring on which a plurality of components are loaded and loads the components on an unloaded component such as a tray. After unloading the components and loading the components, the inspection process related to the loading state can be performed to eliminate the defective products during the loading of the components.

本發明是為了達到如上所述的本發明的目的而提出的,本發明包括:晶片環安裝部100,安裝裝有元件10的晶片環20,其中所述元件10長度比寬度相對較長;晶片環移動台200,從所述晶片環安裝部100接收晶片環20,將裝有各元件10的晶片環20移動至元件導出位置P0;拾取工具500,從所述晶片環移動台200上的晶片環20拾取元件10;元件卸載部400,將由所述拾取工具500傳遞的元件10安裝在托盤30來卸載元件10,其中所述托盤30形成有安裝各元件10的多個安裝槽31。 The present invention is made to achieve the object of the present invention as described above. The present invention includes: a wafer ring mounting portion 100 for mounting a wafer ring 20 on which a component 10 is mounted, wherein the length of the component 10 is relatively longer than the width; The ring moving stage 200 receives the wafer ring 20 from the wafer ring mounting portion 100 and moves the wafer ring 20 containing each component 10 to the component lead-out position P0. The picking tool 500 removes the wafer from the wafer ring moving stage 200. The ring 20 picks up the component 10; the component unloading section 400 mounts the component 10 transferred by the picking tool 500 on a tray 30 to unload the component 10, wherein the tray 30 is formed with a plurality of mounting grooves 31 for mounting each component 10.

所述元件處理器可包括第一上部影像獲取部330,所述第一上部影像獲取部獲取裝載於所述晶片環的一個以上的元件10狀態的影像,以在所述元件導出位置P0上部執行對元件10的安裝狀態以及上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。 The component processor may include a first upper image acquisition section 330 that acquires images of the state of one or more components 10 loaded on the wafer ring to execute on the component lead-out position P0 At least one of the mounting state of the component 10 and the above visual inspection is checked.

此時,所述元件處理器進一步可包括第一上部影像獲取部移動部,所述第一上部影像獲取部移動部在所述拾取工具500於所述元件導出位置P0拾取元件10的期間,將所述第一上部影像獲取部330移動至除了所述元件導出位置P0上部以外的區域,在所述拾取工具500移動於所述元件卸載部400的元件裝載位置時,將所述第一上部影像獲取部330移動至所述元件導出位置P0。 At this time, the component processor may further include a first upper image acquisition section moving section which, while the pickup tool 500 picks up the component 10 at the component lead-out position P0, The first upper image acquisition section 330 is moved to a region other than the upper part of the component lead-out position P0, and when the pickup tool 500 is moved to the component loading position of the component unloading section 400, the first upper image is acquired The acquisition unit 330 moves to the component derivation position P0.

所述拾取工具500可包括:旋轉驅動部510,具有水平方向的旋轉軸;多個拾取器530,與所述旋轉軸結合,並且以所述旋轉軸的圓周方向配置所述多個拾取器530,進而以所述旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉,並且從所述元件導出位置P0導出元件10。 The picking tool 500 may include: a rotation driving part 510 having a rotation axis in a horizontal direction; a plurality of pickers 530 combined with the rotation axis; and the plurality of pickers 530 being arranged in a circumferential direction of the rotation axis. , And further rotate around the rotation axis, and derive the element 10 from the element derivation position P0.

所述元件處理器還可包括第一下部影像獲取部320,所述第一下部影像獲取部設置在通過所述拾取工具500運送元件10的運送路徑,並且獲取在所述元件導出位置P0所拾取的元件10底面的影像。 The component processor may further include a first lower image acquisition section 320 that is disposed on a transport path that transports the component 10 by the pickup tool 500 and acquires the component lead-out position P0 Image of the bottom surface of the picked-up component 10.

所述拾取工具500可通過以X軸方向移動、Y軸方向移動、Z軸方向移動和以Z軸為旋轉軸的旋轉移動中的至少一種移動進行移動,進而基於由所述第一上部影像獲取部330和所述第一下部影像獲取部320中的一個所獲取的影像使元件10位於所述元件卸載部400的元件裝載位置。 The picking tool 500 can be moved by at least one of moving in the X-axis direction, moving in the Y-axis direction, moving in the Z-axis direction, and rotating movement using the Z-axis as a rotation axis, and further based on acquiring from the first upper image The image acquired by one of the section 330 and the first lower image acquisition section 320 positions the component 10 at the component loading position of the component unloading section 400.

此時,所述元件處理器還可包括第一下部影像獲取部移動部,所述第一下部影像獲取部移動部在獲取所述拾取的元件10底面的影像的過程中,將所述第一下部影像獲取部320以所述拾取的元件10的長度方向移動。 At this time, the component processor may further include a first lower image acquisition section moving section, which acquires the image of the bottom surface of the picked-up component 10 during the process of acquiring the image of the bottom surface of the picked-up component 10. The first lower image acquisition section 320 moves in the longitudinal direction of the picked-up element 10.

所述元件卸載部400可包括多個安裝部410,所述多個安裝部410安裝有托盤30,所述托盤30分類安裝由所述拾取工具500拾取的元件10;所述元件處理器還可包括第二上部影像獲取部340,所述第二上部影像獲取部340用於獲取安裝在托盤30的元件10狀態的影像,以在所述安裝部410上部執行對元件10的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。 The component unloading section 400 may include a plurality of mounting sections 410, and the plurality of mounting sections 410 are mounted with a tray 30, and the tray 30 is configured to mount components 10 picked up by the picking tool 500 in categories; the component processor may further It includes a second upper image acquisition section 340, which is used to acquire an image of the state of the component 10 mounted on the tray 30 to perform the mounting state of the component 10 and the upper At least one of the visual inspections.

此時,所述元件處理器還可包括第二上部影像獲取部移動部,所述第二上部影像獲取部移動部將由所述拾取工具500從所述晶片環20拾取的元件10裝載於所述安裝部410的元件裝載位置的期間,將所述第二上部影像獲取部340移動至除了所述安裝部410的元件裝載位置上部以外的區域,在所述拾取工具500向所述元件導出位置P0移動時,將所述第二上部影像獲取部340移動到所述安裝部410的元件裝載位置。 At this time, the component processor may further include a second upper image acquisition section moving section that loads the component 10 picked up by the pickup tool 500 from the wafer ring 20 on the component processor. During the component loading position of the mounting section 410, the second upper image acquisition section 340 is moved to an area other than the upper part of the component loading position of the mounting section 410, and the pickup tool 500 is led to the component lead-out position P0. When moving, the second upper image acquisition section 340 is moved to the component loading position of the mounting section 410.

所述元件處理器還可包括清潔部310,所述清潔部310設置在所述托盤30的運送路徑上,進而清除待傳遞至所述安裝部410的空托盤30中的異物。 The component processor may further include a cleaning section 310 disposed on a transport path of the tray 30 to further remove foreign objects in the empty tray 30 to be transferred to the mounting section 410.

所述元件卸載部400可包括:安裝載體450,層疊保管空托盤30;多個安裝部410,分類裝載由所述拾取工具500拾取的元件10;卸載堆疊機460,從下部向上部方向層疊保管元件裝載完成的托盤30;緩衝部420,從所述安裝載體450向所述安裝部410運送已安裝的空托盤30,從所述安裝部410接收元件裝載完成的托盤30並運送到所述卸載堆疊機460。 The component unloading section 400 may include: a mounting carrier 450 for stacking and storing the empty tray 30; a plurality of mounting sections 410 for sorting and loading the components 10 picked up by the picking tool 500; an unloading stacker 460 for stacking and storage from a lower portion to an upper direction; Pallet 30 after component loading is completed; a buffer section 420 transports the installed empty tray 30 from the mounting carrier 450 to the mounting section 410, and receives the component loaded tray 30 from the mounting section 410 and transports it to the unloading Stacker 460.

本發明的元件處理器的優點如下:顯著提高從安裝有多個元件的晶片環等的安裝部件拾取元件後裝載於諸如托盤等的卸載部件的裝置的處理速度,同時在所述卸載部件裝載元件之後進行對裝載狀態進行相關檢查製程,進而可去除在元件裝載過程中可出現的不合格品。 An advantage of the component processor of the present invention is as follows: the processing speed of a device that picks up components from a mounting component such as a wafer ring on which a plurality of components are mounted and loads the components on an unloading component such as a tray, etc. Afterwards, the related inspection process for the loading state is performed, so that the non-conforming products that may occur during the component loading process can be removed.

10‧‧‧元件 10‧‧‧ Components

20‧‧‧晶片環 20‧‧‧Chip Ring

30、30a、30b、30c‧‧‧托盤 30, 30a, 30b, 30c‧‧‧pallets

31‧‧‧安裝槽 31‧‧‧Mounting slot

100‧‧‧晶片環安裝部 100‧‧‧ Wafer ring mounting section

111‧‧‧晶片環載體 111‧‧‧ Wafer Ring Carrier

200‧‧‧晶片環移動台 200‧‧‧ Wafer Ring Mobile Station

210‧‧‧針銷 210‧‧‧ pin

300‧‧‧拾取工具 300‧‧‧Pick up tools

310‧‧‧清潔部 310‧‧‧Cleaning Department

320‧‧‧第一下部影像獲取部 320‧‧‧First lower image acquisition department

330‧‧‧第一上部影像獲取部 330‧‧‧First Upper Image Acquisition Department

340‧‧‧第二上部影像獲取部 340‧‧‧Second Upper Image Acquisition Department

400‧‧‧元件卸載部 400‧‧‧component unloading department

410‧‧‧安裝部 410‧‧‧Mounting Department

410a‧‧‧第一安裝部 410a‧‧‧First installation department

410b‧‧‧第二安裝部 410b‧‧‧Second installation section

410c‧‧‧第三安裝部 410c‧‧‧Third installation department

420‧‧‧緩衝部 420‧‧‧Buffer Department

450‧‧‧安裝載體 450‧‧‧ Mounting carrier

460‧‧‧卸載堆疊機 460‧‧‧Unloading Stacker

462‧‧‧框架 462‧‧‧Frame

464‧‧‧蓋部 464‧‧‧ Cover

500‧‧‧拾取工具 500‧‧‧Pick up tools

510‧‧‧旋轉驅動部 510‧‧‧Rotary drive unit

520‧‧‧旋轉臂 520‧‧‧rotating arm

530‧‧‧拾取器 530‧‧‧Pickup

P0‧‧‧元件導出位置 P0‧‧‧component export location

圖1是顯示本發明一實施例之元件處理器的平面圖;圖2是顯示圖1之托盤的立體圖;圖3a和圖3b是顯示圖1之元件處理器的部分結構的圖面,具體地說,是顯示拾取工具、第一上部影像獲取部和第二上部影像獲取部的移動路徑的平面圖;圖4a和圖4b是放大顯示圖1之元件處理器的剖面的圖面,具體地說是擴大顯示拾取工具、第一上部影像獲取部和第二上部影像獲取部的移動路徑的剖面圖;圖5是顯示圖1之元件處理器的結構的移動路徑的放大圖;圖6是顯示圖1之元件處理器的另一結構的移動路徑的放大圖;圖7a是顯示圖1之元件處理器的卸載堆疊機的平面圖;以及圖7b是顯示圖7a的卸載堆疊機的剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a component processor according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a tray of FIG. 1; FIGS. 3a and 3b are views showing a part of the structure of the component processor of FIG. 1, specifically, FIG. Is a plan view showing the moving path of the picking tool, the first upper image acquisition section and the second upper image acquisition section; FIGS. 4a and 4b are enlarged views showing a cross section of the component processor of FIG. 1, specifically enlarged. A cross-sectional view showing the movement paths of the picking tool, the first upper image acquisition section, and the second upper image acquisition section; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing the movement path of the structure of the component processor of FIG. 1; An enlarged view of a moving path of another structure of the component processor; FIG. 7a is a plan view showing the unloading stacker of the component processor of FIG. 1; and FIG. 7b is a sectional view showing the unloading stacker of FIG. 7a.

以下,參照附圖如下說明本發明的元件處理器。 Hereinafter, the component processor of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

如圖1至圖6所示,本發明的元件處理器包括:晶片環安裝部100,安裝晶片環20,所述晶片環20裝載長度比寬度相對較長的多個元件10;晶片環移動台200,從晶片環安裝部100接收晶片環20,並將裝有各元件10的晶片環20移動至元件導出位置P0;拾取工具500,從晶片環移動台200上的晶片環20拾取元件10;元件卸載部400,將由拾取工具500傳遞的元件10安裝在托盤30來卸載元件10,其中托盤30形成有安裝各元件10的多個安裝槽31。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, the component processor of the present invention includes: a wafer ring mounting portion 100 that mounts a wafer ring 20 that loads a plurality of components 10 having a length longer than a width; a wafer ring moving stage 200, receiving the wafer ring 20 from the wafer ring mounting portion 100, and moving the wafer ring 20 containing each component 10 to the component lead-out position P0; the picking tool 500 picks up the component 10 from the wafer ring 20 on the wafer ring moving stage 200; The component unloading section 400 unloads the components 10 by mounting the components 10 transferred by the picking tool 500 on a tray 30 in which a plurality of mounting grooves 31 for mounting the components 10 are formed.

晶片安裝部100作為裝載附著有多個元件10的多個晶片20的結構,可具有各種結構。 The wafer mounting section 100 may have various structures as a structure in which a plurality of wafers 20 to which a plurality of elements 10 are attached are mounted.

在此,元件10為長度比寬度相對較長的元件,可以是完成半導體製程和鋸切製程的元件10。 Here, the element 10 is an element having a relatively longer length than a width, and may be an element 10 that completes a semiconductor process and a sawing process.

尤其是,元件10不僅是完成半導體製程之後的封裝製程的元件10,也可以完成半導體製程以及鋸切製程的晶片水平的元件。 In particular, the element 10 is not only the element 10 after the packaging process after the semiconductor process is completed, but also the wafer-level element that is completed by the semiconductor process and the sawing process.

例如,元件10是實現諸如COG(Chip On Glass,玻璃覆晶)、COF(Chip On Film,薄膜覆晶)之作為顯示驅動晶片的DDI(Display Drive IC)等的IC 晶片、LED元件10等的元件,可以是晶片完成所謂半導體製程和切割製程(以及測試製程以及分類製程)的元件10。 For example, the element 10 is an IC chip such as COG (Chip On Glass, Chip On Film) or DDI (Display Drive IC) as a display driving chip, and an LED element 10 is implemented. The component may be a component 10 in which a wafer performs a so-called semiconductor process and a dicing process (and a test process and a sort process).

然後,對於元件10,在鋸切製程之後以裝載於晶片環20的狀態下運送元件10。 Then, the component 10 is transported in a state of being loaded on the wafer ring 20 after the sawing process.

另一方面,晶片環20作為裝載長度比寬度相對較長的元件10的結構,可具有各種結構。 On the other hand, the wafer ring 20 may have various structures as a structure for mounting the element 10 having a relatively longer length than a width.

例如,晶片環20作為黏附並運送多個元件10的結構,可具有各種結構,並且可包括:第一結合環,與表面具有黏性的膠帶結合,進而上面黏附各元件10;第二結合環,對結合於第一結合環的膠帶向外徑方向施加張力,使膠帶向外徑方向變形,以細微地間隔各個元件10。 For example, the wafer ring 20 as a structure for adhering and carrying a plurality of components 10 may have various structures, and may include: a first bonding ring that is bonded to an adhesive tape on the surface, and then each component 10 is adhered thereon; a second bonding ring A tension is applied to the outer diameter direction of the adhesive tape bonded to the first coupling ring, so that the tape is deformed toward the outer diameter direction to finely space each element 10.

在此,在晶片環20當然可由膠帶和一個結合環結合,其中所述膠帶表面具有黏性以在上面黏附元件10,而所述一個結合環與膠帶結合。 Here, of course, the wafer ring 20 may be bonded by an adhesive tape and a bonding ring, wherein the surface of the adhesive tape is tacky to adhere the element 10 thereon, and the one bonding ring is bonded to the adhesive tape.

如圖2所示,托盤30形成多個安裝槽31可安裝元件10,並且可具有長方形等各種形狀。 As shown in FIG. 2, the tray 30 forms a plurality of mounting grooves 31 to which the component 10 can be mounted, and can have various shapes such as a rectangle.

較佳地,安裝槽31深度大於元件10的高度,進而在上下層疊托盤30時不使元件10受損。 Preferably, the depth of the mounting groove 31 is greater than the height of the component 10, so that the component 10 is not damaged when the tray 30 is stacked up and down.

晶片環安裝部100包括:載體安裝部,安裝有晶片環載體,所述晶片環載體裝有多個晶片環20,所述多個晶片環20裝有待導出的元件10;晶片移動工具,使晶片環20移動,以與第一晶片環20交換第二晶片環20,其中第一晶片環20待從晶片環載體與晶片環移動台200之間導出元件10,第二晶片環20完成元件10的導出。 The wafer ring mounting portion 100 includes a carrier mounting portion on which a wafer ring carrier is mounted, the wafer ring carrier is provided with a plurality of wafer rings 20, and the plurality of wafer rings 20 are provided with a component 10 to be led out; a wafer moving tool enables a wafer The ring 20 moves to exchange the second wafer ring 20 with the first wafer ring 20, where the first wafer ring 20 is to be led out of the component 10 between the wafer ring carrier and the wafer ring moving stage 200, and the second wafer ring 20 completes the component 10 Export.

例如,所述晶片移動工具可以由夾緊裝置和線性驅動裝置構成,或者可以由用於線性移動推動器的線性驅動裝置和推動器構成等,可具有各種結構。 For example, the wafer moving tool may be constituted by a clamping device and a linear drive device, or may be constituted by a linear drive device and a pusher for linearly moving a pusher, etc., and may have various structures.

所述晶片環載體作為裝載多個晶片環20的結構,可層疊裝載晶片環20,並且可上下移動地設置所述晶片環載體,以依次導出層疊的晶片環20,其中多個晶片環20黏附有待導出的多個元件10。 The wafer ring carrier is a structure for loading a plurality of wafer rings 20. The wafer ring carriers 20 can be stacked and loaded, and the wafer ring carriers can be arranged up and down to sequentially lead out the stacked wafer rings 20, wherein a plurality of wafer rings 20 are adhered. There are multiple elements 10 to be derived.

然後,晶片環安裝部100可包括:晶片緩衝部(圖未顯示),臨時保管第二晶片環20,進而在待導出元件10的第一晶片環20到達晶片環移動台200之前從晶片環移動台200接收完成元件導出的第二晶片環20,之後在完成向 晶片環移動台200傳遞第一晶片環20之後將第二晶片環20傳遞到晶片環載體的空位置。 Then, the wafer ring mounting portion 100 may include a wafer buffer portion (not shown) to temporarily store the second wafer ring 20 and then move the wafer ring 20 from the wafer ring before the first wafer ring 20 of the component 10 to be led out reaches the wafer ring moving stage 200. The stage 200 receives the second wafer ring 20 from which the component has been derived, and then transfers the second wafer ring 20 to the empty position of the wafer ring carrier after the transfer of the first wafer ring 20 to the wafer ring moving stage 200 is completed.

所述晶片緩衝部(圖未顯示)作為用於臨時保管晶片環20的結構,只要能夠支撐晶片環20的結構,可以是任意一種結構。 As the structure for temporarily storing the wafer ring 20, the wafer buffer section (not shown) may be any structure as long as the structure can support the wafer ring 20.

晶片環移動台200作為將從晶片環載體111導出的晶片環20移動到拾取工具500以導出元件10的元件導出位置P0的結構,可具有各種結構,如圖1所示可X-Y移動或者X-Y-Θ移動。在此,X-Y是指以晶片環20的水平面為基準的直交坐標軸;Θ是指以Z軸為中心的旋轉。 The wafer ring moving stage 200 is a structure that moves the wafer ring 20 derived from the wafer ring carrier 111 to the pick-up tool 500 to derive the component lead-out position P0 of the component 10, and can have various structures, as shown in FIG. 1, which can be moved XY or XY- Θ moves. Here, X-Y refers to an orthogonal coordinate axis with the horizontal plane of the wafer ring 20 as a reference, and Θ refers to a rotation centered on the Z axis.

另外,晶片環移動台200也能夠以上下方向(即,Z軸方向)移動。 In addition, the wafer ring moving stage 200 can also move in the up-down direction (that is, the Z-axis direction).

如圖4a所示,在晶片環移動台200將晶片環20移動到元件導出位置P0時,在元件導出位置P0下側還可設置一個以上的針銷210,所述針銷210向上側移動來加壓晶片環20的膠帶,以容易拾取元件10。 As shown in FIG. 4a, when the wafer ring moving stage 200 moves the wafer ring 20 to the component lead-out position P0, one or more needle pins 210 may be further provided below the component lead-out position P0, and the needle pins 210 are moved to the upper side. The tape of the wafer ring 20 is pressed to easily pick up the component 10.

在此,針銷210的數量根據元件10的大小可有所不同。 Here, the number of the pins 210 may be different according to the size of the element 10.

此時,在使針銷210沿著元件導出位置P0移動的情況下,需要增加用於移動的裝置,因此增加了製造成本,據此較佳為針銷210是固定的,從而固定元件導出位置P0為最佳。 At this time, in a case where the pin 210 is moved along the component lead-out position P0, a device for moving is needed, which increases manufacturing costs. Accordingly, it is preferable that the pin 210 is fixed, thereby fixing the component lead-out position. P0 is the best.

拾取工具500作為從晶片環移動台200上的晶片環20拾取元件10的結構,可具有各種結構。 The picking tool 500 may have various structures as a structure for picking up the element 10 from the wafer ring 20 on the wafer ring moving stage 200.

另一方面,拾取工具500可包括吸附頭(圖未顯示),該吸附頭上下移動(Z方向移動)的同時產生真空壓來吸附並拾取元件10。 On the other hand, the picking tool 500 may include a suction head (not shown in the figure), and the suction head moves up and down (moves in the Z direction) while generating a vacuum pressure to suck and pick up the component 10.

此時,拾取工具500可具有各種結構,具體地說,可改變長度或者可使拾取工具500整體進行線性移動等。 At this time, the picking tool 500 may have various structures, specifically, the length may be changed, or the picking tool 500 may be moved linearly as a whole.

在一實施例中,如圖1至圖5所示,拾取工具500可包括:具有水平方向的旋轉軸的旋轉驅動部510;結合於旋轉軸進行旋轉並且沿著旋轉軸的旋轉方向配置的多個旋轉臂520;分別結合於多個旋轉臂520並且拾取元件10的拾取器530。 In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the pickup tool 500 may include: a rotation driving unit 510 having a rotation axis in a horizontal direction; and a plurality of rotation driving units 510 coupled to the rotation axis and arranged along the rotation direction of the rotation axis. Rotating arms 520; pickers 530 respectively coupled to the plurality of rotating arms 520 and picking up the element 10.

旋轉驅動部510作為具有水平方向的旋轉軸來旋轉驅動結合於旋轉軸的旋轉臂520的結構,只要是旋轉驅動裝置,可以是任意一種結構。 The rotation driving unit 510 has a structure in which a rotation arm 520 coupled to the rotation shaft is rotationally driven as a rotation shaft having a horizontal direction, and may be any structure as long as it is a rotation driving device.

例如,旋轉驅動部510作為具有結合多個拾取器530的水平方向旋轉軸的結構,可由旋轉馬達構成。 For example, the rotation drive unit 510 may be a structure having a horizontal rotation shaft in which a plurality of pickups 530 are coupled, and may include a rotation motor.

另一方面,旋轉驅動部510較佳為具有氣動旋轉接頭,結合於旋轉臂520的拾取器530通過真空壓拾取元件10,據此所述氣動旋轉接頭可以是將真空壓傳輸給拾取器530的旋轉軸的同時傳達空氣壓。 On the other hand, the rotary driving part 510 preferably has a pneumatic rotary joint, and the picker 530 coupled to the rotary arm 520 picks up the element 10 through the vacuum. According to this, the pneumatic rotary joint may transfer the vacuum pressure to the pickup 530 Rotate the shaft while transmitting air pressure.

在此,所述旋轉軸通過旋轉來旋轉多個拾取器530的結構,較佳為與晶片環20的上面或者托盤30的上面平行,即與Z軸垂直。 Here, the structure in which the plurality of pickers 530 are rotated by the rotation axis is preferably parallel to the upper surface of the wafer ring 20 or the upper surface of the tray 30, that is, perpendicular to the Z axis.

尤其是,所述旋轉軸可與Z軸垂直,即可與X軸或者Y軸平行,並且與X軸平行為最佳。 In particular, the rotation axis may be perpendicular to the Z axis, that is, parallel to the X axis or the Y axis, and preferably parallel to the X axis.

然後,旋轉軸根據對拾取器530旋轉方向的控制可進行各種旋轉,具體地說,單向或者雙向旋轉等。 Then, the rotation shaft can perform various rotations according to the control of the rotation direction of the pickup 530, specifically, unidirectional or bidirectional rotation, and the like.

旋轉臂520與旋轉軸結合以進行旋轉的同時支撐拾取器530的結構,只要是可支撐拾取器530的結構,可以是任意一種結構。 The structure in which the rotation arm 520 is combined with the rotation shaft to rotate and support the picker 530 may be any structure as long as it can support the picker 530.

在此,旋轉臂520是可選結構,並不是必要結構。 Here, the rotating arm 520 is an optional structure and is not an essential structure.

對於拾取器530的結構,與旋轉軸結合並以旋轉軸的圓周方向配置拾取器530,進而拾取器530以旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉,並且可在元件導出位置P0導出元件10,並且可以是任意一種結構。 As for the structure of the picker 530, the picker 530 is combined with the rotation axis and is arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotation axis, and then the picker 530 is rotated around the rotation axis, and the component 10 can be derived at the component lead-out position P0, and can be any A structure.

例如,拾取器530以半徑方向與旋轉軸結合,並且以旋轉軸的圓周方向配置拾取器530,進而以旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉,並且拾取器530可具有各種結構。 For example, the picker 530 is combined with the rotation axis in a radial direction, and the picker 530 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotation axis, and further rotates around the rotation axis, and the picker 530 may have various structures.

舉另一示例,拾取器530以平行的方向與旋轉軸結合,並且以旋轉軸的圓周方向配置拾取器530,進而以旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉,並且拾取器530可具有各種結構。 For another example, the picker 530 is combined with the rotation axis in a parallel direction, and the picker 530 is arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotation axis, and further rotates around the rotation axis, and the picker 530 may have various structures.

拾取器530通過真空壓從晶片環20拾取元件10。 The picker 530 picks up the element 10 from the wafer ring 20 by vacuum pressure.

例如,拾取器530可包括:從外部接收空氣壓的空氣壓連接部;設置在末端通過由空氣壓連接部傳輸的空氣壓拾取元件10或者解除拾取的拾取頭。 For example, the picker 530 may include: an air pressure connection portion that receives air pressure from the outside; and an air pressure pickup element 10 provided at an end through the air pressure connection portion or a pickup head that releases the pickup.

另外,多個拾取器530與旋轉軸連接,因此可包括旋轉支撐部件(圖未顯示)。 In addition, the plurality of pickers 530 are connected to the rotation shaft, and thus may include a rotation support member (not shown in the figure).

所述旋轉支撐部件(圖未顯示)是結合多個拾取器530來支撐多個拾取器530的結構,可具有各種結構。 The rotation supporting member (not shown) is a structure that supports a plurality of pickups 530 in combination with a plurality of pickups 530 and may have various structures.

另外,拾取器530也可通過設置在旋轉臂520的上下驅動裝置進行上下移動。 In addition, the picker 530 may be moved up and down by an up-and-down driving device provided on the rotating arm 520.

另外,對於拾取器530,為了有規律地執行元件拾取和放置,較佳為可設置n個拾取器50,以使拾取器530以旋轉軸為中心形成等角,更佳為可設置2n個拾取器(n為1以上的自然數)。 In addition, for the picker 530, in order to regularly perform component picking and placement, it is preferable that n pickers 50 may be provided so that the picker 530 forms an equal angle with the rotation axis as a center, and more preferably, 2n pickups may be provided. (N is a natural number greater than 1).

然後,對於多個拾取器530,有必要向晶片環20的上面或者托盤30的上面可線性移動地設置多個拾取器530,以使多個拾取器530容易執行元件10的拾取和裝載。 Then, for the plurality of pickups 530, it is necessary to dispose the plurality of pickups 530 linearly to the upper surface of the wafer ring 20 or the upper surface of the tray 30, so that the plurality of pickups 530 can easily perform pickup and loading of the component 10.

據此,多個拾取器530對於旋轉軸能夠以半徑方向線性移動,並且通過半徑方向移動部(圖未顯示)能夠以半徑方向進行線性移動。 Accordingly, the plurality of pickups 530 can move linearly in the radial direction with respect to the rotation axis, and can move linearly in the radial direction by the radial direction moving portion (not shown).

另一方面,拾取工具500可包括第二旋轉驅動部,當拾取器530的旋轉軸稱為第一旋轉軸時,第二旋轉驅動部具有與第一旋轉軸垂直的第二旋轉軸,並且以第二旋轉軸為中心旋轉旋轉驅動部510。 On the other hand, the picking tool 500 may include a second rotation driving portion. When the rotation axis of the pickup 530 is referred to as a first rotation axis, the second rotation driving portion has a second rotation axis perpendicular to the first rotation axis, and The second rotation axis is a center rotation rotation driving unit 510.

所述第二旋轉驅動部作為具有第二旋轉軸並旋轉第二旋轉軸的結構,可由旋轉馬達構成。 The second rotation driving unit has a second rotation shaft and rotates the second rotation shaft, and may be constituted by a rotation motor.

然後,所述第二旋轉驅動部可通過線性移動部進行X軸移動和Y軸移動中的至少一種移動。 Then, the second rotation driving portion may perform at least one of an X-axis movement and a Y-axis movement by a linear moving portion.

另一方面,較佳地,所述第二旋轉軸經過多個拾取器530的旋轉中心,以靈活校正由拾取器530拾取的元件10的Θ方向的誤差,即以Z軸為旋轉軸的旋轉角度的誤差。 On the other hand, preferably, the second rotation axis passes through the rotation centers of the plurality of pickers 530 to flexibly correct errors in the Θ direction of the element 10 picked up by the pickers 530, that is, the rotation using the Z axis as the rotation axis Angle error.

如圖1所示,具有上述結構的第一實施例的拾取工具500在晶片環20上的元件導出位置P0拾取元件10,之後移動到從晶片環20間隔設置的托盤30,進而可在裝載位置裝載元件10。 As shown in FIG. 1, the picking tool 500 of the first embodiment having the above-mentioned structure picks up the component 10 at the component lead-out position P0 on the wafer ring 20, and then moves to a tray 30 spaced from the wafer ring 20 and can be further loaded at the loading position Loading element 10.

此時,如圖3a至圖3b所示,在元件導出位置P0上部可設置第一上部影像獲取部330,該第一上部影像獲取部330獲取裝載於晶片環20的一個以上的元件10狀態的影像,進而可執行對元件10的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 3a to FIG. 3b, a first upper image acquisition section 330 may be provided above the component lead-out position P0, and the first upper image acquisition section 330 acquires the status of one or more components 10 mounted on the wafer ring 20. The image can further perform at least one of the mounting state of the component 10 and the above visual inspection.

對於第一上部影像獲取部330的結構,用於獲取裝載於晶片環20的一個以上的元件10狀態的影像,進而可執行對元件10的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查,並且可具有各種結構。 The structure of the first upper image acquisition section 330 is used to acquire images of the state of one or more components 10 mounted on the wafer ring 20, and further, at least one of the mounting state of the components 10 and the above visual inspection can be performed, and Various structures are possible.

第一上部影像獲取部330作為獲取裝載於晶片環20的元件10的影像的結構,可以是掃描器、相機等各種結構。 The first upper image acquisition unit 330 may be a structure that acquires an image of the element 10 mounted on the wafer ring 20, and may have various structures such as a scanner and a camera.

然後,第一上部影像獲取部330可靈活應用於對由拾取器530待拾取的元件10位置的掌握、對元件10上面的檢查等。 Then, the first upper image acquisition section 330 can be flexibly applied to grasp the position of the component 10 to be picked up by the picker 530, check the upper surface of the component 10, and the like.

此時,對於第一上部影像獲取部330,在拾取器500從元件導出位置P0拾取元件10的期間第一上部影像獲取部330通過第一上部影像獲取部移動部移動至除了元件導出位置P0上部以外的區域,在拾取工具500移動到元件卸載部400的元件裝載位置時,可使第一上部影像獲取部330移動到元件導出位置P0。 At this time, for the first upper image acquisition section 330, the first upper image acquisition section 330 is moved to a position other than the element export position P0 by the first upper image acquisition section moving section while the pickup 500 picks up the component 10 from the element export position P0. In other regions, when the pickup tool 500 is moved to the component loading position of the component unloading section 400, the first upper image acquisition section 330 may be moved to the component lead-out position P0.

對於所述第一上部影像獲取部移動部的結構,為使第一上部影像獲取部330不受拾取工具300干擾地在元件導出位置P0上部獲取待拾取的元件10上面的影像,可使第一上部影像獲取部330從元件導出位置P0上部移動至除了該位置以外的區域或者可從除了元件導出位置P0以外的區域移動至元件導出位置P0,並且所述第一上部影像獲取部移動部可具有各種結構。 With regard to the structure of the moving portion of the first upper image acquisition section, in order for the first upper image acquisition section 330 to acquire the image on the component 10 to be picked up on the component lead-out position P0 without being disturbed by the picking tool 300, the first The upper image acquisition section 330 moves from the upper part of the component export position P0 to an area other than that position or may move from an area other than the component export position P0 to the component export position P0, and the first upper image acquisition section moving part may have Various structures.

本發明具有如下的優點:在拾取工具500於晶片環台200的元件導出位置P0導出元件10的期間,曾位於元件導出位置P0以外的區域中的一側的第一上部影像獲取部330移動至安裝部410,以使拾取工具500拾取的元件10裝載於托盤30,在這一情況下使第一上部影像獲取部330移動至晶片環20的元件導出位置P0上部,進而可使第一上部影像獲取部330配置在比之前更加接近於晶片環台200的位置,可獲取安裝在晶片環20的元件10的安裝狀態和元件10上面的高解析度影像。 The present invention has the advantage that, while the pickup tool 500 derives the component 10 at the component lead-out position P0 of the wafer ring table 200, the first upper image acquisition section 330, which was once located on one side of the area other than the component lead-out position P0, moves to The mounting portion 410 is used to load the component 10 picked up by the picking tool 500 on the tray 30. In this case, the first upper image acquisition portion 330 is moved to the upper portion of the component lead-out position P0 of the wafer ring 20, so that the first upper image can be imaged. The acquisition unit 330 is disposed closer to the wafer ring stage 200 than before, and can acquire the mounting state of the component 10 mounted on the wafer ring 20 and a high-resolution image on the component 10.

另一方面,第一上部影像獲取部330作為在接近晶片環台200上部的位置獲取元件10上面的影像的結構,較佳為還可配置低角度照明。 On the other hand, the first upper image acquisition unit 330 is a structure that acquires the image on the element 10 at a position close to the upper portion of the wafer ring table 200, and it is also preferable that low-angle illumination can also be arranged.

另外,在由拾取工具500運送元件10的運送路徑還可設置第一下部影像獲取部320,以獲取對元件導出位置P0所拾取的元件10底面的影像。 In addition, a first lower image acquisition section 320 may be further provided on the transport path for transporting the component 10 by the pickup tool 500 to acquire an image of the bottom surface of the component 10 picked up at the component lead-out position P0.

第一下部影像獲取部320作為設置在拾取工具500運送元件10的運送路徑並且獲取在元件導出位置P0所拾取的元件10底面的影像的結構,可具有各種結構。 The first lower image acquisition section 320 may have various structures as a structure provided on the transport path where the pickup tool 500 transports the component 10 and acquiring an image of the bottom surface of the component 10 picked up at the component lead-out position P0.

第一下部影像獲取部320作為獲取由拾取器530在元件導出位置P0所拾取的元件10底面的影像的結構,可以是掃描器、相機等各種結構。 The first lower image acquisition unit 320 may be a structure that acquires an image of the bottom surface of the component 10 picked up by the pickup 530 at the component lead-out position P0, and may be various structures such as a scanner and a camera.

第一下部影像獲取部320在獲取所拾取的元件10底面的影像的過程中能夠以第一下部影像獲取部移動部所拾取的元件10的長度方向移動。 The first lower image acquisition section 320 can move in the longitudinal direction of the element 10 picked up by the first lower image acquisition section moving section during the process of acquiring an image of the bottom surface of the picked-up component 10.

所述第一下部影像獲取部移動部作為使第一下部影像獲取部320以元件10的長度方向移動的結構,可具有各種結構,其中元件10是第一下部影像獲取部320所獲取的底面影像的物件。 The first lower image acquisition section moving section, as a structure that moves the first lower image acquisition section 320 in the length direction of the element 10, may have various structures, where the element 10 is acquired by the first lower image acquisition section 320 Of the bottom image of the object.

更詳細地說,如圖5所示,所述第一下部影像獲取部移動部使第一下部影像獲取部320以元件10的長度方向(箭頭方向)移動,並且以使第一下部影像獲取部320可對於一個元件10底面以長度方向依次獲取影像。 In more detail, as shown in FIG. 5, the first lower image acquisition section moving section moves the first lower image acquisition section 320 in the length direction (arrow direction) of the element 10 and makes the first lower section The image acquisition unit 320 can sequentially acquire images in the longitudinal direction for the bottom surface of one element 10.

本發明的優點如下:拾取的元件10的長度比寬度相對校長,因此使第一下部影像獲取部320以拾取的元件10的長度方向移動並獲取影像,進而在接近的距離可獲取對元件10底面的高解析度影像。 The advantages of the present invention are as follows: the length of the picked-up component 10 is relatively longer than the width, so that the first lower image acquisition section 320 is moved in the length direction of the picked-up component 10 and acquires an image, and the component 10 can be obtained at a close distance High-resolution image of the bottom surface.

據此,拾取工具500以元件導出位置P0和裝載位置的配置方向為基準能夠以X軸方向、Y軸方向、Z軸方向進行移動,進而基於由第一上部影像獲取部330和第一下部影像獲取部320中的一個所獲取的影像,使元件10位於元件卸載部400的元件裝載位置。 According to this, the picking tool 500 can move in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction based on the arrangement direction of the component lead-out position P0 and the loading position, and further based on the first upper image acquisition section 330 and the first lower portion. One of the images acquired by the image acquisition section 320 positions the component 10 at the component loading position of the component unloading section 400.

另外,拾取工具500以元件導出位置P0和裝載位置的配置方向為基準可進行旋轉,例如,以Z軸方向為第二旋轉軸進行旋轉。 In addition, the picking tool 500 can be rotated based on the arrangement direction of the component lead-out position P0 and the loading position. For example, the pickup tool 500 can be rotated using the Z-axis direction as a second rotation axis.

即,本發明分析由第一上部影像獲取部330或者第一下部影像獲取部320所獲取的影像,以X-Y-Z移動和水平旋轉移動中的至少一種移動來使拾取工具500移動,以使元件10位於在安裝部410的托盤30上提前設定的裝載位置,進而可將拾取的元件10安裝在安裝部410的托盤30的準確的裝載位置。 That is, the present invention analyzes an image acquired by the first upper image acquisition section 330 or the first lower image acquisition section 320, and moves the pickup tool 500 with at least one of XYZ movement and horizontal rotation movement to make the component 10 It is located at a loading position set in advance on the tray 30 of the mounting portion 410, and the picked-up component 10 can be mounted at an accurate loading position of the tray 30 of the mounting portion 410.

如圖1至圖5所示,元件卸載部400作為在托盤30安裝由拾取工具500傳遞的元件10來卸載元件10的結構,可具有各種結構,其中托盤30形成有多個安裝各元件10的多個安裝槽31。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the component unloading section 400 is a structure for unloading the component 10 by mounting the component 10 transferred by the picking tool 500 on the tray 30, and may have various structures, in which the tray 30 is formed with a plurality of components 10 Multiple mounting slots 31.

例如,元件卸載部400可包括:托盤安裝部,將空的托盤30安裝到多個安裝部410;多個安裝部410,安裝有托盤30,所述托盤分類裝載由拾取工具500拾取的元件10;托盤卸載部,導出並卸載元件裝載完成的托盤30;緩衝部420,從托盤安裝部向安裝部410運送空托盤30,從安裝部410接收元件裝載完成的托盤30運送到托盤卸載部。 For example, the component unloading section 400 may include a tray mounting section that mounts an empty tray 30 to a plurality of mounting sections 410 and a plurality of mounting sections 410 that mount a tray 30 that sortly loads the components 10 picked up by the picking tool 500 A tray unloading unit that derives and unloads the completed component loading tray 30; a buffer unit 420 that transports the empty tray 30 from the tray mounting unit to the mounting unit 410 and receives the component 30 loaded tray from the mounting unit 410 to the tray unloading unit.

在此,元件卸載部400具有未區分托盤安裝部和托盤卸載部的一對以上的裝載托盤的載體,可執行空托盤的供應和裝滿的托盤的裝載等。 Here, the component unloading section 400 includes a pair of carriers for loading trays without distinguishing between the tray mounting section and the tray unloading section, and can perform supply of empty trays, loading of full trays, and the like.

所述托盤安裝部可包括層疊保管空托盤30的安裝載體450。 The tray mounting portion may include a mounting carrier 450 for stacking and storing the empty trays 30.

所述托盤安裝部為從安裝載體450導出孔托盤30來傳遞至多個安裝部410的結構,可具有各種結構。 The tray mounting portion has a structure in which the hole tray 30 is led out from the mounting carrier 450 to be transmitted to the plurality of mounting portions 410 and may have various structures.

例如,所述托盤安裝部可通過導軌方式使空托盤30運送到多個安裝部410。 For example, the tray mounting portion may transport the empty tray 30 to the plurality of mounting portions 410 by a guide rail method.

多個安裝部410可由第一安裝部410a、第二安裝部410b以及第三安裝部410c構成,其中第一安裝部410a與第二安裝部410b安裝基於第一上部影像獲取部330或者第一下部影像獲取部320所獲取的影像分類為合格品的元件10,而第三安裝部410c則安裝裝有未分類為合格品的元件10的托盤30c。 The plurality of mounting portions 410 may be composed of a first mounting portion 410a, a second mounting portion 410b, and a third mounting portion 410c. The first mounting portion 410a and the second mounting portion 410b are mounted based on the first upper image acquisition portion 330 or the first lower portion The image acquired by the external image acquisition unit 320 is classified as a component 10 that is a qualified product, and the third mounting portion 410c mounts a tray 30c on which the component 10 that is not classified as a qualified product is mounted.

第一安裝部410a和第二安裝部410b可以是安裝裝有判定為合格品的元件10的托盤30a、30b的結構,其中元件10是從拾取工具500導出經過檢查製程的元件。 The first mounting portion 410 a and the second mounting portion 410 b may have a structure in which the trays 30 a and 30 b on which the components 10 judged to be qualified are mounted, wherein the components 10 are components that have been inspected from the pick-up tool 500.

本發明具有如下的優點:由裝載有分類為合格品的元件10的第一安裝部410a和第二安裝部410b構成多個安裝部410,進而在第一安裝部410a的托盤30a完成元件裝載從托盤安裝部安裝空托盤30的期間,可在第二安裝部410b執行元件裝載製程,因此可防止因托盤安裝部或者托盤卸載部之間交換托盤30而延遲製程。 The present invention has the advantage that a plurality of mounting portions 410 are constituted by the first mounting portion 410a and the second mounting portion 410b on which the components 10 classified as qualified products are loaded, and the component loading from the tray 30a of the first mounting portion 410a is completed. While the tray mounting section is mounting the empty tray 30, the component loading process can be performed in the second mounting section 410b, so that the process can be prevented from being delayed due to the exchange of the tray 30 between the tray mounting section or the tray unloading section.

在第一安裝部410a和第二安裝部410b上部還可設置第二上部影像獲取部340,該第二上部影像獲取部340用於獲取安裝在托盤30的元件10狀態的影像,進而可在安裝部410上部執行對元件10的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的一種檢查。 A second upper image acquisition section 340 may be further provided on the upper portions of the first mounting portion 410a and the second mounting portion 410b. The second upper image acquisition portion 340 is used to acquire an image of the state of the component 10 mounted on the tray 30, and further, The upper part of the part 410 performs one of the mounting state of the component 10 and the visual inspection above.

對於第二上部影像獲取部340的結構,獲取安裝在托盤30的元件10狀態的影像,進而可在安裝部410上部執行元件10的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查,並且第二上部影像獲取部340可具有各種結構。 For the structure of the second upper image acquisition section 340, an image of the state of the component 10 mounted on the tray 30 is acquired, and at least one of the mounting state of the component 10 and the above visual inspection can be performed on the upper portion of the mounting section 410, and the second The upper image acquisition section 340 may have various structures.

第二上部影像獲取部340作為在安裝部410上部獲取安裝在托盤30的元件10狀態的影像的結構,可以是掃描器、相機等各種結構。 The second upper image acquisition unit 340 may be a structure that acquires an image of the state of the component 10 mounted on the tray 30 on the upper portion of the mounting unit 410, and may have various structures such as a scanner and a camera.

較佳地,第二上部影像獲取部340設置在安裝部410a、410b上部,其中安裝部410a、410b裝有托盤30a、30b,托盤30a、30b裝有通過第一上部影像 獲取部330和第一下部影像獲取部320執行的視覺檢查中分類為合格品的元件10。 Preferably, the second upper image acquisition section 340 is disposed on the upper part of the mounting sections 410a and 410b, wherein the mounting sections 410a and 410b are provided with the trays 30a and 30b, and the trays 30a and 30b are provided with the first upper image acquisition section 330 and the first The component 10 classified as a qualified product in the visual inspection performed by the lower image acquisition section 320.

在此,第二上部影像獲取部340可在裝載位置執行對裝載的元件10的安裝狀態和元件10上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。 Here, the second upper image acquisition section 340 may perform at least one of the mounting state of the loaded component 10 and the visual inspection on the component 10 at the loading position.

此時,在拾取工具500在晶片環20拾取的元件10裝載於安裝部410的元件裝載位置的期間,第二上部影像獲取部340通過第二上部影像獲取部移動部移動至除了安裝部410的元件裝載位置的上部以外的區域,並且拾取工具500移動至元件導出位置P0時,可使第二上部影像獲取部340移動至安裝部410的元件裝載位置。 At this time, while the component 10 picked up by the picking tool 500 on the wafer ring 20 is loaded at the component loading position of the mounting portion 410, the second upper image acquisition portion 340 is moved to a position other than the mounting portion 410 by the second upper image acquisition portion moving portion. When the pickup tool 500 is moved to the component lead-out position P0 in a region other than the upper part of the component loading position, the second upper image acquisition section 340 can be moved to the component loading position of the mounting section 410.

對於所述第二上部影像獲取部移動部的結構,為使第二上部影像獲取部340不受拾取工具500干擾地在元件裝載位置上部獲取裝載的元件10的上面的影像,可使第二上部影像獲取部340從元件裝載位置上部移動至除了該位置之外的區域或者從元件裝載位置上部以外的區域移動至元件裝載位置上部,並且所述第二上部影像獲取部移動部可具有各種結構。 With regard to the structure of the moving part of the second upper image acquisition section, in order for the second upper image acquisition section 340 to acquire an image of the upper part of the component 10 loaded on the component loading position without being disturbed by the pickup tool 500, the second upper section The image acquisition section 340 moves from an upper part of the component loading position to an area other than the position or from an area other than the upper part of the component loading position to the upper part of the component loading position, and the second upper image acquisition section moving part may have various structures.

更詳細地說,如圖6所示,所述第二上部影像獲取部移動部可使第二上部影像獲取部340從安裝在安裝部410的托盤30的上部以水平方向(箭頭方向)移動,以使第二上部影像獲取部340對裝載於托盤30的多個元件10依次獲取上面的影像。 In more detail, as shown in FIG. 6, the second upper image acquisition section moving section may cause the second upper image acquisition section 340 to move in a horizontal direction (arrow direction) from an upper portion of the tray 30 mounted on the mounting section 410. The second upper image acquisition unit 340 sequentially acquires the upper images of the plurality of components 10 loaded on the tray 30.

本發明具有如下的優點:在拾取工具500於晶片環台200的元件裝載位置裝載元件10的期間,曾位於安裝部410的元件裝載位置以外的區域中的一側的第二上部影像獲取部340移動至元件導出位置P0,以使拾取工具500從晶片環20導出元件10,在這一情況下使第二上部影像獲取部340移動至安裝部410的上部,進而可使第二上部影像獲取部340配置在比之前更加接近於安裝部410的位置,可獲取安裝在安裝部410的托盤30的元件10的安裝狀態和元件10上面的高解析度影像。 The present invention has the advantage that, while the pickup tool 500 is loading the component 10 at the component loading position of the wafer ring table 200, the second upper image acquisition section 340 that was once located in one side of the area other than the component loading position of the mounting section 410 Move to the component lead-out position P0, so that the pickup tool 500 leads the component 10 from the wafer ring 20, in which case the second upper image acquisition section 340 is moved to the upper part of the mounting section 410, so that the second upper image acquisition section can be made 340 is disposed closer to the mounting portion 410 than before, and can obtain the mounting state of the component 10 and the high-resolution image on the component 10 mounted on the tray 30 of the mounting portion 410.

對於裝有分類為合格品的元件10的安裝部410a、410b的托盤30a、30b,若完成元件裝載,則向托盤卸載部導出進行保管。 The trays 30a and 30b in which the mounting portions 410a and 410b of the components 10 classified as qualified products are mounted are exported to the tray unloading unit for storage after the components are loaded.

所述托盤卸載部作為從多個安裝部410卸載元件裝載完成的托盤30的結構,可具有各種結構。 The tray unloading section may have various structures as a structure for unloading the component-loaded tray 30 from the plurality of mounting sections 410.

例如,所述托盤卸載部可包括從下部向上部方向層疊保管元件裝載完成的托盤30的卸載堆疊機460。 For example, the tray unloading section may include an unloading stacker 460 that stacks the trays 30 loaded with the storage elements from the lower part to the upper part.

卸載堆疊機460作為從下部向上部方向層疊保管元件裝載完成的托盤30的結構,可具有各種結構。 The unloading stacker 460 may have various structures as a structure for stacking the storage component-loaded trays 30 from the bottom to the upper direction.

例如,如圖7a至圖7b所示,卸載堆疊機460可包括:框架462,開放下部,以使從多個安裝部410導出的托盤30從下部向上部方向(Z方向)層疊;蓋部464,覆蓋最上層的托盤30的上面,不使最上層的托盤30上面露在外部。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7a to FIG. 7b, the unloading stacker 460 may include a frame 462 that opens a lower portion so that the trays 30 derived from the plurality of mounting portions 410 are stacked from a lower portion to an upper direction (Z direction); a cover portion 464 , Covering the upper surface of the uppermost tray 30 without leaving the uppermost surface of the upper tray 30 outside.

本發明具有如下的優點:從下部向上部方向層疊托盤30並且在最上部具有蓋部464,進而防止在元件卸載完成的托盤30的卸載過程中可發生的托盤30上面的污染。 The present invention has the advantages of stacking the trays 30 from the lower part to the upper part and having a cover part 464 at the uppermost part, thereby preventing contamination on the upper surface of the tray 30 that may occur during the unloading process of the tray 30 after the components are unloaded.

另一方面,還可設置緩衝部420,從安裝部410接收元件裝載完成的托盤30,運送到卸載堆疊機460。 On the other hand, a buffer section 420 may be provided to receive the component-loaded tray 30 from the mounting section 410 and transport it to the unloading stacker 460.

對於緩衝部420的結構,從安裝載體450接收空托盤30,以與多個安裝部410交換托盤30,並且使從多個安裝部410接收的元件裝載完成的托盤30運送至卸載堆疊機460,並且緩衝部420具有各種結構。 Regarding the structure of the buffer section 420, the empty tray 30 is received from the mounting carrier 450 to exchange the tray 30 with the plurality of mounting sections 410, and the component 30 received from the plurality of mounting sections 410 is loaded to the unloading stacker 460, The buffer portion 420 has various structures.

此時,緩衝部420可上下移動,以與多個安裝部410交換托盤30。 At this time, the buffer portion 420 can be moved up and down to exchange the tray 30 with the plurality of mounting portions 410.

另一方面,在緩衝部420與多個安裝部410之間可設置清潔部310,清潔部310設置在托盤30的運送路徑上,以清除待傳遞至安裝部410的空托盤30中的異物。 On the other hand, a cleaning section 310 may be provided between the buffer section 420 and the plurality of mounting sections 410, and the cleaning section 310 is disposed on the transport path of the tray 30 to remove foreign objects in the empty tray 30 to be transferred to the mounting section 410.

對於清潔部310的結構,設置在托盤30的運送路徑上,以清除待傳遞至安裝部410的空托盤30中的異物,並且可具有各種結構。 The structure of the cleaning part 310 is provided on the conveyance path of the tray 30 to remove foreign objects in the empty tray 30 to be transferred to the mounting part 410, and may have various structures.

較佳地,清潔部310設置在空托盤30的運送路徑上,其中空托盤30被運送至安裝有分類為合格品的元件10的第一安裝部410a和第二安裝部410b。 Preferably, the cleaning section 310 is provided on a transport path of the empty tray 30, wherein the empty tray 30 is transported to the first mounting section 410 a and the second mounting section 410 b on which the components 10 classified as qualified products are mounted.

例如,清潔部310可設置氣體通道和一個以上的噴嘴,其中所述氣體通道與氣體供應裝置連接,進而以固定在清潔位置的狀態下可將空氣噴射於移動至安裝部410的空托盤30,所述一個以上的噴嘴從所述氣體通道接收氣體,並將氣體噴射於托盤30上面。 For example, the cleaning section 310 may be provided with a gas passage and one or more nozzles, wherein the gas passage is connected to a gas supply device, and then the air is sprayed onto the empty tray 30 moved to the mounting section 410 in a state of being fixed in the cleaning position, The one or more nozzles receive gas from the gas passage and spray the gas onto the tray 30.

另一方面,清潔部310可包括主體,所述主體覆蓋托盤30上面並且在托盤30上部形成清潔空間。 On the other hand, the cleaning part 310 may include a main body covering the upper surface of the tray 30 and forming a cleaning space on an upper portion of the tray 30.

所述主體使清潔空間保持密封狀態,並且主體可與排管連接,以使異物與通過噴嘴噴射的氣體一同從清潔空間排放到外部。 The main body keeps the clean space in a sealed state, and the main body may be connected to a discharge pipe so that foreign objects are discharged from the clean space to the outside together with the gas sprayed through the nozzle.

以上,僅是說明了能夠由本發明實現的較佳實施例的一部分,因此本發明的範圍不得被上述的實施例限制,在以上說明的本發明的技術思想與其根本的技術思想全部應包含在本發明的範圍內。 The above is only a part of the description of the preferred embodiments that can be implemented by the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention must not be limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The technical ideas of the present invention and the basic technical ideas described above should all be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

一種元件處理器,包括:一晶片環安裝部(100),安裝裝有元件(10)的晶片環(20),其中所述元件(10)長度比寬度相對較長;一晶片環移動台(200),從所述晶片環安裝部(100)接收所述晶片環(20),將裝有各所述元件(10)的所述晶片環(20)移動至一元件導出位置(P0);一拾取工具(500),從所述晶片環移動台(200)上的所述晶片環(20)拾取所述元件(10);一元件卸載部(400),將由所述拾取工具(500)傳遞的所述元件(10)安裝在一托盤(30)來卸載所述元件(10),其中所述托盤(30)形成有安裝各所述元件(10)的多個安裝槽(31)。     A component processor includes a wafer ring mounting portion (100) for mounting a wafer ring (20) on which a component (10) is mounted, wherein the length of the component (10) is relatively longer than the width; a wafer ring moving stage ( 200), receiving the wafer ring (20) from the wafer ring mounting portion (100), and moving the wafer ring (20) containing each of the components (10) to a component lead-out position (P0); A picking tool (500) picks up the component (10) from the wafer ring (20) on the wafer ring moving stage (200); a component unloading section (400) is to be picked up by the picking tool (500) The transferred component (10) is mounted on a tray (30) to unload the component (10), wherein the tray (30) is formed with a plurality of mounting grooves (31) for mounting each of the components (10).     根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的元件處理器,其中,進一步包括:一第一上部影像獲取部(330),獲取對裝載於所述晶片環(20)的一個以上的所述元件(10)狀態的影像,以在所述元件導出位置(P0)上部執行對所述元件(10)的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。     The component processor according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a first upper image acquisition section (330) for acquiring one or more of the components (10) mounted on the wafer ring (20). ) State image to perform at least one of the mounting state of the component (10) and the visual inspection above on the component lead-out position (P0).     根據申請專利範圍第2項所述的元件處理器,其中,還包括:一第一上部影像獲取部移動部,在所述拾取工具(500)於所述元件導出位置(P0)拾取所述元件(10)的期間,將所述第一上部影像獲取部(330)移動至除了所述元件導出位置(P0)上部以外的區域,在所述拾取工具(500)移動於所述元件卸載部(400)的元件裝載位置時,將所述第一上部影像獲取部(330)移動至所述元件導出位置(P0)。     The component processor according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a first upper image acquisition section moving section, which picks up the component at the component deriving position (P0) by the picking tool (500) During the period (10), the first upper image acquisition section (330) is moved to an area other than the upper part of the component lead-out position (P0), and the pickup tool (500) is moved to the component unloading section ( 400) in the component loading position, the first upper image acquisition unit (330) is moved to the component lead-out position (P0).     根據申請專利範圍第3項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述拾取工具(500)包括:一旋轉驅動部(510),具有水平方向的旋轉軸;多個拾取器(530),與所述旋轉軸結合,並且以所述旋轉軸的圓周方向配置所述多個拾取器(530),進而以所述旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉,並且從所述元件導出位置(P0)導出所述元件(10)。     The component processor according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the picking tool (500) includes: a rotary driving section (510) having a horizontal axis of rotation; a plurality of pickers (530), and The rotation axis is combined, and the plurality of pickers (530) are arranged in a circumferential direction of the rotation axis, and further rotated around the rotation axis, and the component is derived from the component derivation position (P0). (10).     根據申請專利範圍第4項所述的元件處理器,其中,更包括:一第一下部影像獲取部(320),設置在通過所述拾取工具(500)運送所述元件 (10)的運送路徑,並且獲取在所述元件導出位置(P0)所拾取的所述元件(10)底面的影像。     The component processor according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a first lower image acquisition section (320) arranged to transport the component (10) by the pickup tool (500) Path, and acquire an image of the bottom surface of the component (10) picked up at the component export position (P0).     根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述拾取工具(500)通過以X軸方向移動、Y軸方向移動、Z軸方向移動以及以Z軸為旋轉軸的旋轉移動中的至少一種移動進行移動,進而基於由所述第一上部影像獲取部(330)和所述第一下部影像獲取部(320)中的一個所獲取的影像使所述元件(10)位於所述元件卸載部(400)的元件裝載位置。     The component processor according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the picking tool (500) is in the X-axis direction movement, the Y-axis direction movement, the Z-axis direction movement, and the rotation movement with the Z-axis as the rotation axis. Move at least one of the movements, and further, the element (10) is located at the position based on an image acquired by one of the first upper image acquisition section (330) and the first lower image acquisition section (320). The component loading position of the component unloading section (400) is described.     根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的元件處理器,其中,還包括:一第一下部影像獲取部移動部,在獲取所述拾取的元件(10)底面的影像的過程中,將所述第一下部影像獲取部(320)以所述拾取的元件(10)的長度方向移動。     The component processor according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a first lower image acquisition section moving section, in the process of acquiring an image of the bottom surface of the picked-up component (10), The first lower image acquisition section (320) moves in the length direction of the picked-up element (10).     根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述元件卸載部(400)包括:多個安裝部(410),安裝有托盤(30),所述托盤(30)分類安裝由所述拾取工具(500)拾取的所述元件(10);所述元件處理器還包括:一第二上部影像獲取部(340),用於獲取安裝在所述托盤(30)的所述元件(10)狀態的影像,以在所述安裝部(410)上部執行對所述元件(10)的安裝狀態和上面的視覺檢查中的至少一種檢查。     The component processor according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component unloading section (400) includes: a plurality of mounting sections (410), and a tray (30) is installed, and the trays (30) are classified and installed by The component (10) picked up by the picking tool (500); the component processor further includes: a second upper image acquisition section (340) for acquiring the component mounted on the tray (30) (10) A state image to perform at least one of the mounting state of the element (10) and the visual inspection above on the mounting portion (410).     根據申請專利範圍第8項所述的元件處理器,其中,還包括:一第二上部影像獲取部移動部,將由所述拾取工具(500)從所述晶片環(20)拾取的所述元件(10)裝載於所述安裝部(410)的元件裝載位置的期間,將所述第二上部影像獲取部(340)移動至除了所述安裝部(410)的元件裝載位置上部以外的區域,在所述拾取工具(500)向所述元件導出位置(P0)移動時,將所述第二上部影像獲取部(340)移動到所述安裝部(410)的元件裝載位置。     The component processor according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a second upper image acquisition section moving section, said component to be picked up by said picking tool (500) from said wafer ring (20) (10) the second upper image acquisition section (340) is moved to an area other than the upper part of the component loading position of the mounting section (410) while being loaded at the component loading position of the mounting section (410), When the picking tool (500) is moved to the component lead-out position (P0), the second upper image acquisition section (340) is moved to the component loading position of the mounting section (410).     根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述元件卸載部(400)還包括:一清潔部(310),設置在所述托盤(30)的運送路徑上,進而清除待傳遞至所述安裝部(410)的空托盤(30)中的異物。     The component processor according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component unloading section (400) further comprises: a cleaning section (310), which is disposed on a transport path of the tray (30), and further Foreign matter transferred to the empty tray (30) of the mounting portion (410).     根據申請專利範圍第5項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述元件卸載部(400)包括:一安裝載體(450),層疊保管空托盤(30);多個安裝部(410),分類裝載由所述拾取工具(500)拾取的所述元件(10);一卸載堆疊機(460),從下部向上部方向層疊保管元件裝載完成的所述托盤(30);一緩衝部(420),從所述安裝載體(450)向所述安裝部(410)運送已安裝的所述空托盤(30),從所述安裝部(410)接收元件裝載完成的所述托盤(30)並運送到所述卸載堆疊機(460)。     The component processor according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the component unloading section (400) includes: a mounting carrier (450), stacked empty storage trays (30); a plurality of mounting sections (410), classified Loading the component (10) picked up by the picking tool (500); an unloading stacker (460), stacking the tray (30) with the storage component loading completed from the bottom to the upper direction; a buffer section (420) , Transporting the installed empty tray (30) from the mounting carrier (450) to the mounting section (410), receiving the component-loaded tray (30) from the mounting section (410), and transporting Go to the unload stacker (460).     根據申請專利範圍第11項所述的元件處理器,其中,所述多個安裝部(410)包括:一第一安裝部和一第二安裝部(410a、410b),裝載基於由所述第一上部影像獲取部(330)和所述第一下部影像獲取部(320)中的至少一個獲取的影像判定為合格品的元件(10)。     The component processor according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein the plurality of mounting portions (410) include: a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion (410a, 410b); An image (10) determined by at least one of the upper image acquisition section (330) and the first lower image acquisition section (320) as a qualified product.    
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