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TW201425298A - 4-(4-(3-(4- chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) ureido)-3- fluorophenoxy)-2- (N-1', 1', 1'-d3-methyl) picolinamide salt, solvate thereof, preparation method and uses - Google Patents

4-(4-(3-(4- chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) ureido)-3- fluorophenoxy)-2- (N-1', 1', 1'-d3-methyl) picolinamide salt, solvate thereof, preparation method and uses Download PDF

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TW201425298A
TW201425298A TW103109947A TW103109947A TW201425298A TW 201425298 A TW201425298 A TW 201425298A TW 103109947 A TW103109947 A TW 103109947A TW 103109947 A TW103109947 A TW 103109947A TW 201425298 A TW201425298 A TW 201425298A
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wei-dong Feng
xiao-yong Gao
xiao-jun Dai
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Suzhou Zelgen Biopharmaceuticalco Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed are a 4-(4-(3-(4- chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) ureido)-3- fluorophenoxy)-2- (N-1', 1', 1'-d3-methyl) picolinamide salt, a solvate thereof and a preparation method thereof. The 4-(4-(3-(4- chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) ureido)-3- fluorophenoxy)-2- (N-1', 1', 1'-d3-methyl) picolinamide salt or its solvate can be used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting the phosphokinase activity.

Description

4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟- 苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺的鹽、其溶劑合物、其製備方法及其用途 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro- Salt of phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridiniumamine, solvate thereof, preparation method thereof and use thereof

本發明是有關於一種含氟的氘代二苯基脲的化合物,特別是指一種4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺的鹽、其溶劑合物、其製備方法及其用途。 The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing deuterated diphenylurea compound, in particular to a 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)guanidine)- A salt of 3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridiniumamine, a solvate thereof, a process for the preparation thereof, and use thereof.

已知的ω-二苯基脲衍生物是c-RAF激酶活性的化合物。例如在WO 2000/042012中公開了一類ω-羧基芳基取代的二苯基脲,及其在治療癌症以及相關疾病中的用途。 The known ω-diphenylurea derivatives are compounds of c-RAF kinase activity. A class of ω-carboxyaryl substituted diphenylureas, and their use in the treatment of cancer and related diseases are disclosed, for example, in WO 2000/042012.

ω-二苯基脲化合物如索拉非尼(Sorafenib)最先被發現是c-RAF激酶的抑制劑,之後不斷的研究發現它還能抑制MEK和ERK信號傳導通路、血管內皮生長因數-2(VEGFR-2)、血管內皮生長因數-3(VEGFR-3)、以及血小板源生長因數-β(PDGFR-β)的酪胺酸激酶的活性(Curr Pharm Des 2002;8:2255-2257),因此它被稱之為多激酶抑制劑,具有雙重抗腫瘤作用。 Omega-diphenyl urea compounds such as Sorafenib were first discovered to be inhibitors of c-RAF kinase, and subsequent studies have found that it also inhibits MEK and ERK signaling pathways, vascular endothelial growth factor-2 (VEGFR-2), vascular endothelial growth factor-3 (VEGFR-3), and platelet-derived growth factor-β (PDGFR-β) tyrosine kinase activity (Curr Pharm Des 2002; 8: 2255-2257), It is therefore called a multi-kinase inhibitor and has a dual anti-tumor effect.

索拉非尼(Sorafenib),商品名Nexavar,是由拜耳公司和ONXY公司共同研製的一種新型的口服多激酶抑制劑,由於它在一項針對晚期腎癌的III期臨床研究中的卓越表現,2005年12月被FDA快速批准用於治療晚期腎細胞癌,2006年11月在中國上市。然而,索拉非尼(Sorafenib)具有多種副作用,例如高血壓、體重減輕、皮疹等。 Sorafenib, trade name Nexavar, is a new oral multi-kinase inhibitor developed by Bayer and ONXY, due to its superior performance in a phase III clinical study of advanced kidney cancer. In December 2005, it was quickly approved by the FDA for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma. It was launched in China in November 2006. However, Sorafenib has various side effects such as high blood pressure, weight loss, and rash.

BAY 73-4506是一種索拉非尼3-氟基的衍生物,也是作為多激酶的抑制劑靶向作用於腫瘤及其血管。尤其是,BAY 73-4506是一種有效的raf激酶、p38激酶、血小板生長因數受體(PDGFR)激酶以及血管內皮生長因數受體(VEGFR)激酶2和3的抑制劑。對於這些特殊激酶的抑制已與預防或治療骨質疏鬆症、炎症性疾病、增生性疾病、血管生成性疾病包括癌症密切相關(Dumas等,專利PCT Publication WO 2005009961 A2,Hedbom S等,Journal of Clinical Oncology,25,(Suppl.18):Abs,3593)。該化合物目前正進行腎細胞癌(ClinicalTrials.gov Web Site 2008,May 05)、實體瘤(J.Clin.Oncol.,2008,26(15,Suppl.):Abst 2558)、肝癌(ClinicalTrials.gov Web Site 2010,May 17)和轉移性結腸癌(ClinicalTrials.gov Web Site 2010,May 17)治療的臨床評價。BAY 73-4506正在進行治療多發性骨髓瘤的臨床前評價(Blood,2008,112(11):Abst 2766)。 BAY 73-4506 is a 3-fluoro-based derivative of sorafenib and is also targeted as an inhibitor of multikinases in tumors and their blood vessels. In particular, BAY 73-4506 is a potent inhibitor of raf kinase, p38 kinase, platelet growth factor receptor (PDGFR) kinase, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) kinases 2 and 3. Inhibition of these specific kinases has been closely related to the prevention or treatment of osteoporosis, inflammatory diseases, proliferative diseases, angiogenic diseases including cancer (Dumas et al, patent PCT Publication WO 2005009961 A2, Hedbom S et al, Journal of Clinical Oncology , 25, (Suppl. 18): Abs, 3593). The compound is currently undergoing renal cell carcinoma (ClinicalTrials.gov Web Site 2008, May 05), solid tumor (J. Clin. Oncol., 2008, 26 (15, Suppl.): Abst 2558), and liver cancer (ClinicalTrials.gov Web Clinical evaluation of Site 2010, May 17) and metastatic colon cancer (ClinicalTrials.gov Web Site 2010, May 17). BAY 73-4506 is undergoing preclinical evaluation of the treatment of multiple myeloma (Blood, 2008, 112(11): Abst 2766).

然而,本領域仍需要開發對raf激酶有抑制活性、或更好藥效學性能的化合物及其製程。 However, there is still a need in the art to develop compounds having inhibitory activity against raf kinase, or better pharmacodynamic properties, and processes thereof.

本發明的目的就是提供一類新型的具有raf激酶抑制活性和更好藥效學性能的化合物及其用途。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel class of compounds having raf kinase inhibitory activity and better pharmacodynamic properties and uses thereof.

本發明的另一目的是提供氘代的ω-二苯基脲及其中間體的一系列合成方法,從而滿足藥物工業生產方面中的標準,並提高操作性和安全性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a series of synthetic methods for deuterated ω-diphenylurea and intermediates thereof, thereby meeting the standards in the pharmaceutical industry production, and improving operability and safety.

在本發明的第一方面,提供了一種式B2中間體。 In a first aspect of the invention, there is provided an intermediate of formula B2.

在本發明的第二方面,提供了一種製備下式化合物的方法, In a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula:

所述方法包括:(a)在惰性溶劑中以及鹼存在下,式B2化合物與式V化合物反應,形成所述化合物; The method comprises: (a) reacting a compound of formula B2 with a compound of formula V in an inert solvent and in the presence of a base to form the compound;

式中,X為Cl、Br、I、或OSO2CF3;或者,所述方法包括: (b)在惰性溶劑中,式B’化合物與CD3NH2或CD3NH2‧HCl反應,形成所述的化合物; Wherein X is Cl, Br, I, or OSO 2 CF 3 ; alternatively, the method comprises: (b) reacting a compound of formula B' with CD 3 NH 2 or CD 3 NH 2 ‧ HCl in an inert solvent, Forming the compound;

式中,R為H、C1-C8直鏈或支鏈烷基,或芳基;或者,所述方法包括:(c)在惰性溶劑中,4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯異氰酸酯(Ⅷ)與式5化合物反應,形成所述的化合物; Wherein R is H, a C 1 -C 8 linear or branched alkyl group, or an aryl group; or the method comprises: (c) 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylbenzene in an inert solvent The isocyanate (VIII) is reacted with a compound of formula 5 to form the compound;

或者,所述方法包括:(d)在惰性溶劑中,在CDI和CH2Cl2存在下,式5化合物與式6化合物反應,形成所述的化合物。 Alternatively, the method comprising: (d) in an inert solvent, in CH 2 Cl 2 and CDI exist, compounds of formula 5 with a compound of formula 6, the compound formed.

或者,所述方法包括:(e)在惰性溶劑中,將3-氟-4-胺基-苯酚與式V反應,從而形成式B1化合物;在惰性溶劑中,將B1化合物與式W進行反應,從而形成式M化合物;和在惰性溶劑中,將式M化合物與4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺進行反應,從而形成所述化合物 Alternatively, the process comprises: (e) reacting 3-fluoro-4-amino-phenol with a formula V in an inert solvent to form a compound of formula B1; reacting the compound of formula B with formula W in an inert solvent To form a compound of formula M; and reacting a compound of formula M with 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline in an inert solvent to form the compound

式中,R為氫、甲基、硝基和氯;所述的惰性溶劑選自氯仿、二氯甲烷、四氫呋喃、1,4-二氧六環、甲苯、吡啶、DMF、DMSO、或其混合溶劑;所述的鹼選自吡啶、碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、三乙胺、N,N-二乙基異丙胺、N,N-二甲胺吡啶、N-甲基嗎啡,或其組合;或者,所述方法包括:(f)在惰性溶劑中,將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺與式W進行反應,從而形成式B化合物;在惰性溶劑中,將B1化合物與式B化合物進行反應,從而形成所述化合物。 Wherein R is hydrogen, methyl, nitro and chloro; the inert solvent is selected from the group consisting of chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, toluene, pyridine, DMF, DMSO, or a mixture thereof a solvent; the base is selected from the group consisting of pyridine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, triethylamine, N , N -diethylisopropylamine, N , N -dimethylamine pyridine, N -A Kemorphin, or a combination thereof; or, the method comprises: (f) reacting 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline with a formula W in an inert solvent to form a compound of formula B; in an inert solvent The compound of formula B is reacted with a compound of formula B to form the compound.

式中,R為氫、甲基、硝基和氯;所述的惰性溶劑選自氯仿、二氯甲烷、四氫呋喃、1,4-二氧六環、甲苯 、吡啶、DMF、DMSO、或其混合溶劑;所述的鹼選自吡啶、碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、三乙胺、N,N-二乙基異丙胺、N,N-二甲胺吡啶、N-甲基嗎啡,或其組合。 Wherein R is hydrogen, methyl, nitro and chloro; the inert solvent is selected from the group consisting of chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, toluene, pyridine, DMF, DMSO, or a mixture thereof a solvent; the base is selected from the group consisting of pyridine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, triethylamine, N, N -diethylisopropylamine, N , N -dimethylamine pyridine, N -A Kemorphin, or a combination thereof.

在另一優選例中,所述的式B2化合物是通過以下該方法製備:在惰性溶劑中,將3-氟-4-胺基苯酚和4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯基異氰酸酯進行縮合,從而形成式B2化合物: In another preferred embodiment, the compound of the formula B2 is prepared by the following method: 3-fluoro-4-aminophenol and 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenylisocyanate are carried out in an inert solvent. Condensation to form a compound of formula B2:

在另一優選例中,所述的惰性溶劑包括(但並不限於):二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基亞碸、或其組合。 In another preferred embodiment, the inert solvent includes, but is not limited to, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N , N -dimethylformamide, N. , N -dimethylacetamide, N -methylpyrrolidone, dimethylhydrazine, or a combination thereof.

在另一優選例中,所述的鹼選自第三丁醇鉀、氫化鈉、氫化鉀,碳酸鉀、碳酸銫、磷酸鉀、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉或組合。 In another preferred embodiment, the base is selected from the group consisting of potassium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or a combination.

在另一優選例中,在方法(a)還包括:在催化劑存在下進行反應,所述的催化劑選自碘化亞銅和脯胺酸之組合、或碘化亞銅和吡啶甲酸之組合。 In another preferred embodiment, the method (a) further comprises: carrying out the reaction in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of a combination of cuprous iodide and valine acid, or a combination of cuprous iodide and picolinic acid.

在另一優選例中,各反應在溫度0-200℃下進行。 In another preferred embodiment, each reaction is carried out at a temperature of from 0 to 200 °C.

在另一優選例中,反應時間為0.2-72小時,較 佳地為0.5-64小時,更佳地為1-48小時。 In another preferred embodiment, the reaction time is 0.2-72 hours, The preferred area is 0.5-64 hours, more preferably 1-48 hours.

在本發明的第三方面,提供了一種製備4-氯吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺的方法,它包括以下步驟: In a third aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of 4-chloropyridin-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridecylidenemethyl)guanamine comprising the steps of:

(a1)在鹼性條件下,於惰性溶劑中,將4-氯-2-吡啶甲酸甲酯與1,1,1-三氘代甲胺或其鹽(如鹽酸鹽)進行反應,從而形成4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺;或者 (a1) reacting methyl 4-chloro-2-picolinate with 1,1,1-tris-methylamine or a salt thereof (such as a hydrochloride) under an alkaline condition in an inert solvent, thereby Forming 4-chloro-pyridin-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridemethyl) decylamine; or

(a2)在惰性溶劑中,將4-氯-2-吡啶甲酸,與1,1,1-三氘代甲胺或其鹽(如鹽酸鹽)進行反應,形成4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺;或者 (a2) 4-chloro-2-picolinic acid is reacted with 1,1,1-tridemethylamine or a salt thereof (e.g., hydrochloride) in an inert solvent to form 4-chloro-pyridine-2 -( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)carbamamine; or

(a3)在惰性溶劑中,將4-氯-吡啶-2-甲醯氯與1,1,1-三氘代甲胺進行反應,形成4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺 (a3) reacting 4-chloro-pyridine-2-carboxamidine with 1,1,1-tridecylmethylamine in an inert solvent to form 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1', 1',1'-triterpene methyl)formamidine

在另一優選例中,所述的惰性溶劑包括:四氫呋喃、乙醇、甲醇、水、或其混合溶劑。 In another preferred embodiment, the inert solvent includes tetrahydrofuran, ethanol, methanol, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.

在另一優選例中,步驟(a1)和(a2)中,反應溫度為-10℃至回流溫度,較佳地為-4℃至60℃,更佳地為5-50 ℃。 In another preferred embodiment, in the steps (a1) and (a2), the reaction temperature is -10 ° C to reflux temperature, preferably -4 ° C to 60 ° C, more preferably 5-50 °C.

在另一優選例中,步驟(a1)和(a2)中,反應時間為0.5-72小時,較佳地為1-64小時,更佳地為2-48小時。 In another preferred embodiment, in the steps (a1) and (a2), the reaction time is from 0.5 to 72 hours, preferably from 1 to 64 hours, more preferably from 2 to 48 hours.

在另一優選例中,步驟(a1)中,所述的鹼性條件為反應體系中存在碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸銫、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀或其組合。 In another preferred embodiment, in the step (a1), the alkaline condition is that potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or a combination thereof is present in the reaction system.

在本發明的第四方面,提供了一種式B2化合物的製備方法,包括步驟:在惰性溶劑中,將3-氟-4-胺基苯酚和4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯基異氰酸酯進行縮合,從而形成式B2化合物: In a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a compound of formula B2 comprising the steps of: 3-fluoro-4-aminophenol and 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenylisocyanate in an inert solvent Condensation is carried out to form a compound of formula B2:

在本發明的第五方面,提供了本發明第一方面所述的中間體的用途,它們被用於製備氘代二苯基脲或用作製備氘代二苯基脲的原料。 In a fifth aspect of the invention, there is provided the use of an intermediate according to the first aspect of the invention, which is used for the preparation of deuterated diphenylurea or as a starting material for the preparation of deuterated diphenylurea.

在另一優選例中,所述的氘代二苯基脲包括4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(CM4309);4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物;4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺對甲苯磺酸鹽(CM4309‧TsOH);4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代 甲基)吡啶醯胺鹽酸鹽;或4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺甲磺酸乙醇合物。 In another preferred embodiment, the deuterated diphenyl urea comprises 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-benzene Oxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridiniumamine (CM4309); 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)) (phenyl) guanidinium)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'-trimethylaminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide; -(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'- Triterpene methyl) pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (CM4309‧TsOH); 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)indole)-3- Fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethylmethyl)pyridinium hydrochloride; or 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-) (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)carbazide)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridinium methanesulfonate Things.

在本發明的第六方面,提供了一種式V所示的中間體, In a sixth aspect of the invention, there is provided an intermediate of formula V,

式中,X為Cl、Br、I、或OSO2CF3Wherein X is Cl, Br, I, or OSO 2 CF 3 .

在另一優選例中,X為Cl,結構式為In another preferred embodiment, X is Cl and the structural formula is .

在本發明的第七方面,提供了本發明第六方面所述的中間體的用途,它們被用於製備氘代二苯基脲或用作製備氘代二苯基脲的原料。 In a seventh aspect of the invention, there is provided the use of the intermediate of the sixth aspect of the invention, which is used for the preparation of deuterated diphenylurea or as a starting material for the preparation of deuterated diphenylurea.

在本發明的第八方面,提供了一種下式化合物(CM4309)的用途,所述化合物用於製備抑制磷酸激酶(如raf激酶)的藥物組合物。 In an eighth aspect of the invention, there is provided the use of a compound of the formula (CM4309) for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting a phosphokinase, such as raf kinase.

在另一優選例中,所述的藥物組合物用於治療和預防以下疾病:癌症、心血管疾病、炎症、免疫性疾病、腎病、血管發生(angiogenesis)、或前列腺疾病。 In another preferred embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition is for treating and preventing a disease: cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, immune disease, kidney disease, angiogenesis, or prostate disease.

在另一優選例中,所述的癌症包括(但並不限於 ):非小型細胞肺癌、子宮癌、直腸癌、腦癌、頭癌、頸癌、膀胱癌、前列腺癌、乳腺癌、固體腫瘤、腎癌、血癌、肝癌、胃癌、或胰腺癌。 In another preferred embodiment, the cancer includes (but is not limited to ): non-small cell lung cancer, uterine cancer, rectal cancer, brain cancer, head cancer, neck cancer, bladder cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, solid tumor, kidney cancer, blood cancer, liver cancer, stomach cancer, or pancreatic cancer.

在本發明的第九方面,提供了一種治療方法,它包括步驟:給需要治療的對象施用本發明的CM4309化合物,或其晶型、藥學上可接受的鹽、水合物或溶劑合物,或施用含所述化合物的藥物組合物,從而抑制磷酸激酶(如raf激酶)。較佳地,所述的疾病包括:癌症、心血管疾病、炎症、免疫性疾病、腎病、血管發生、或前列腺疾病。 In a ninth aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of treatment comprising the step of administering a CM4309 compound of the invention, or a crystalline form, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, to a subject in need of treatment, or A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound is administered to inhibit a phosphokinase (such as raf kinase). Preferably, the disease comprises cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, immune disease, kidney disease, angiogenesis, or prostate disease.

應理解,在本發明範圍內中,本發明的上述各技術特徵和在下文(如實施例)中具體描述的各技術特徵可以互相組合,從而構成新的或優選的技術方案。限於篇幅,在此不再一一累述。 It is to be understood that within the scope of the present invention, the various technical features of the present invention and the technical features specifically described hereinafter (as in the embodiments) may be combined with each other to constitute a new or preferred technical solution. Due to space limitations, we will not repeat them here.

圖1顯示了CM4306,CM4308和CM4309對人肝細胞癌SMMC-7721裸鼠移植模型的抑制作用(Mean+SEM)。圖中,“treatment”表示治療的時間為14天。“control”表示空白對照。 Figure 1 shows the inhibition of CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309 on human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 nude mouse transplantation model (Mean+SEM). In the figure, "treatment" means that the treatment time is 14 days. "control" means a blank control.

本發明人經過研究,意外地發現,本發明的含氟的氘代ω-二苯基脲及其藥學上可接受的鹽與未經氘代 的化合物相比,具有明顯更優異的藥物動力學和/或藥效學性能,因此更適合作為抑制raf激酶的化合物,進而更適用製備治療癌症以及相關疾病的藥物。此外,本發明人還發現,採用新的式V或式B2中間體,可以高效、簡便地製備高純度的二苯基脲化合物。在此基礎上完成了本發明。 The present inventors have unexpectedly discovered that the fluorine-containing deuterated omega-diphenylurea of the present invention and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have not been deuterated Compared with compounds, the compounds have significantly better pharmacokinetic and/or pharmacodynamic properties, and thus are more suitable as compounds for inhibiting raf kinase, and thus more suitable for the preparation of drugs for treating cancer and related diseases. Further, the inventors have found that a novel high-purity diphenylurea compound can be produced efficiently and simply by using a novel intermediate of the formula V or the formula B2. The present invention has been completed on this basis.

定義definition

如本文所用,“鹵素”指F、Cl、Br、和I。更佳地,鹵原子選自F、Cl和Br。 As used herein, "halogen" refers to F, Cl, Br, and I. More preferably, the halogen atom is selected from the group consisting of F, Cl and Br.

如本文所用,“烷基”包括直鏈或支鏈的烷基。優選的烷基是C1-C4烷基,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第三丁基等。 As used herein, "alkyl" includes straight or branched alkyl groups. Preferred alkyl groups are C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl and the like.

如本文所用,“氘代”指化合物或基團中的一個或多個氫被氘所取代。氘代可以是一取代、二取代、多取代或全取代。術語“一個或多個氘代的”與“一次或多次氘代”可互換使用。 As used herein, "deuterated" means that one or more hydrogens in a compound or group are replaced by deuterium. Deuterated can be monosubstituted, disubstituted, polysubstituted or fully substituted. The terms "one or more deuterated" are used interchangeably with "one or more deuterated".

在另一優選例中,氘在氘取代位置的氘同位素含量是大於天然氘同位素含量(0.015%),更佳地大於50%,更佳地大於75%,更佳地大於95%,更佳地大於97%,更佳地大於99%,更佳地大於99.5%。 In another preferred embodiment, the cerium isotope content of cerium at the cerium substitution site is greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), more preferably greater than 50%, more preferably greater than 75%, and even more preferably greater than 95%, more preferably The ground is greater than 97%, more preferably greater than 99%, and even more preferably greater than 99.5%.

在另一優選例中,式(I)化合物至少含有1個氘原子,更佳地3個氘原子,更佳地5個氘原子。 In another preferred embodiment, the compound of formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, more preferably three deuterium atoms, more preferably five deuterium atoms.

如本文所用,術語“化合物CM4306”指化合物4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-苯氧基)-N-甲基吡啶醯胺。 As used herein, the term "compound CM4306" refers to the compound 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)indole)-phenoxy) -N -methylpyridinium amine.

如本文所用,術語“化合物CM4308”指化合物4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-N-甲基吡啶醯胺。 As used herein, the term "compound CM4308" refers to the compound 4- (4- (3- (4-chloro-3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) acyl urea) -3-fluoro - phenoxy) - N - Methyl pyridinamine.

如本文所用,術語“化合物CM4309”指化合物4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺。 As used herein, the term "compound CM4309" refers to the compound 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2- ( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridinium.

如本文所用,術語“TsOH”表示對甲苯磺酸。CM4309‧TsOH表示化合物CM4309的對甲苯磺酸鹽。 As used herein, the term "TsOH" means p-toluenesulfonic acid. CM4309‧TsOH represents the p-toluenesulfonate of compound CM4309.

氘代二苯基脲Deuterated diphenylurea

在本發明的優選的氘代二苯基尿素化合物具有式(I)結構: Preferred deuterated diphenyl urea compounds of the invention have the structure of formula (I):

式中:X是N或者N+-O-;R1是鹵素(如F、Cl或Br),一個或多個氘代的或全氘代的C1-C4烷基;R2是未氘代的、一個或多個氘代的或全氘代的C1-C4烷基,或者部分或全部鹵素取代的C1-C4烷基;R3、R4、R5、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14分別是氫、氘、或鹵素(如F、Cl、或Br);R6是氫、氘、或一個或多個氘代的或全氘代的C1-C4烷基;R7是氫、氘、或一個或多個氘代的或全氘代的C1-C4烷基;附加條件是R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13或R14中至少一個是氘代的C1-C4烷 基或氘。 Wherein X is N or N + -O - ; R 1 is halogen (such as F, Cl or Br), one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups; R 2 is not Deuterated, one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, or a partially or fully halogen-substituted C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 are each hydrogen, deuterium, or halogen (such as F, Cl, or Br); R 6 is hydrogen, deuterium, or one or more deuterated Or fully deuterated C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 7 is hydrogen, deuterium, or one or more deuterated or fully deuterated C 1 -C 4 alkyl; with the proviso that R 2 , R 3 And at least one of R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 or R 14 is deuterated C 1 -C 4 alkyl or fluorene.

在另一優選例中,氘在氘取代位置的氘同位素含量至少是大於天然氘同位素含量(0.015%),較佳地大於30%,更佳地大於50%,更佳地大於75%,更佳地大於95%,更佳地大於99%。 In another preferred embodiment, the cerium isotope content of the cerium at the cerium substitution site is at least greater than the natural strontium isotope content (0.015%), preferably greater than 30%, more preferably greater than 50%, and even more preferably greater than 75%. Preferably, the ground is greater than 95%, more preferably greater than 99%.

在另一優選例中,式(I)化合物中的除H之外的其他元素(如N、C、O、F等)全部或基本上(>99wt%)為含量最高的天然存在的元素,例如14N、12C、16O和19F。 In another preferred embodiment, all elements other than H (such as N, C, O, F, etc.) in the compound of formula (I) are all or substantially (>99 wt%) being the most naturally occurring element, For example 14 N, 12 C, 16 O and 19 F.

在另一優選例中,式(I)化合物至少含有1個氘原子,更佳地3個氘原子,更佳地5個氘原子。 In another preferred embodiment, the compound of formula (I) contains at least one deuterium atom, more preferably three deuterium atoms, more preferably five deuterium atoms.

在另一優選例中,R1選自鹵素;更佳的是氯。 In another preferred embodiment, R 1 is selected from halogen; more preferably chlorine.

在另一優選例中,R2是三氟甲基。 In another preferred embodiment, R 2 is trifluoromethyl.

在另一優選例中,R6或R7分別獨立地選自氫、氘、氘代的甲基、或氘代的乙基;更佳地,選自一氘甲基、二氘甲基、三氘甲基、一氘乙基、二氘乙基、三氘乙基、四氘乙基、或五氘乙基。 In another preferred embodiment, R 6 or R 7 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, deuterated methyl, or deuterated ethyl; more preferably, selected from monomethyl, dimethyl, Triterpene methyl, monoethylidene, dieththylethyl, tridecylethyl, tetradecylethyl, or pentadecylethyl.

在另一優選例中,R6或R7分別獨立地選自氫、甲基或三氘甲基。 In another preferred embodiment, R 6 or R 7 are each independently selected from hydrogen, methyl or trimethylmethyl.

在另一優選例中,R3、R4或R5分別獨立地選自氫或氘。 In another preferred embodiment, R 3 , R 4 or R 5 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine.

在另一優選例中,R8、R9、R10或R11分別獨立地選自氫或氘。 In another preferred embodiment, R 8 , R 9 , R 10 or R 11 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine.

在另一優選例中,R12、R13或R14分別獨立地選自氫或氘。 In another preferred embodiment, R 12 , R 13 or R 14 are each independently selected from hydrogen or hydrazine.

在另一優選例中,所述化合物是選自下組的優選化合物:N-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)-N’-(4-(2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)-4-吡啶基氧)苯基)脲; In another preferred embodiment, the compound is a preferred compound selected from the group consisting of N- (4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) -N '-(4-(2-( N - 1',1',1'-trimethylaminomethylmercapto)-4-pyridyloxy)phenyl)urea;

4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)脲基)苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物; 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ureido)phenoxy)-2-( N -1 ',1',1'-trimethylmethyl Aminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide;

4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(CM4309); 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1' - triterpene methyl) pyridinamine (CM4309);

4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物; 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1' - trimethylaminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide;

中間體Intermediate

如本文所用,術語“本發明的中間體”指式V化合物、式B’化合物(尤其是式B2化合物)。 As used herein, the term "intermediate of the invention" refers to a compound of formula V, a compound of formula B' (particularly a compound of formula B2).

上式化合物中的除H之外的其他元素(如N、C、O等)全部或基本上(>99wt%)為含量最高的天然存在的元素,例如14N、12C和16O。 Other elements other than H (such as N, C, O, etc.) in the above formula are all or substantially (>99 wt%) being the most abundant naturally occurring elements, such as 14 N, 12 C and 16 O.

活性成分Active ingredient

如本文所用,術語“本發明化合物”指式(I)所示的化合物。該術語還包括式(I)化合物的各種晶型形式、藥學上可接受的鹽、水合物或溶劑合物。 The term "compound of the invention" as used herein refers to a compound of formula (I). The term also encompasses various crystalline forms, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or solvates of the compounds of formula (I).

特別優選的化合物是CM4309或其藥學上可接受的鹽。 A particularly preferred compound is CM4309 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

如本文所用,術語“藥學上可接受的鹽”指本發明化合物與酸或鹼所形成的適合用作藥物的鹽。藥學上可接受的鹽包括無機鹽和有機鹽。一類優選的鹽是本發明化合物與酸形成的鹽。適合形成鹽的酸包括但並不限於:鹽酸、氫溴酸、氫氟酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等無機酸,甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、富馬酸、馬來酸、乳酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、苦味酸、甲磺酸、苯甲磺酸,苯磺酸等有機酸;以及天冬胺酸、麩胺酸等酸性胺基酸。 As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to a salt of the compound of the invention formed with an acid or base suitable for use as a medicament. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts include inorganic and organic salts. A preferred class of salts are the salts of the compounds of the invention with acids. Suitable acids for forming salts include, but are not limited to, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, An organic acid such as maleic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, picric acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzene methanesulfonic acid or benzenesulfonic acid; and an acidic amino acid such as aspartic acid or glutamic acid.

製備方法Preparation

下面更具體地描述本發明式(I)結構化合物和新穎中間體的製備方法,但這些具體方法不對本發明構成任何限制。本發明化合物還可以任選將在本說明書中描述的或本領域已知的各種合成方法組合起來而方便的製得,這樣的組合可由本發明所屬領域的技術人員容易的進行。 The preparation of the structural compound of the formula (I) of the present invention and the novel intermediate will be described more specifically below, but these specific methods do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. The compounds of the present invention may also be conveniently prepared by combining various synthetic methods described in the specification or known in the art, and such combinations are readily made by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains.

本發明使用的未氘代的ω-二苯基脲及其生理上相容的鹽的製備方法是已知的。對應氘代的ω-二苯基脲的製備可以用相應的氘代起始化合物為原料,用同樣的路線合成。例如,本發明式(I)化合物可按WO 2000/042012中所述的製備方法製備,不同點在於在反應中用於氘代的原料代替非氘代的原料。 The preparation of the undeuterated ω-diphenylurea and its physiologically compatible salts used in the present invention are known. The preparation of the corresponding deuterated ω-diphenylurea can be carried out by the same route using the corresponding deuterated starting compound as a starting material. For example, the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention can be produced by the production method described in WO 2000/042012, except that the raw material used for deuteration in the reaction replaces the non-deuterated raw material.

通常,在製備流程中,各反應通常在惰性溶劑中,在室溫至回流溫度(如0℃-80℃,優選0℃-50℃)下進行。反應時間通常為0.1-60小時,較佳地為0.5-48小時。 Usually, in the preparation scheme, each reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent at room temperature to reflux temperature (e.g., 0 ° C to 80 ° C, preferably 0 ° C to 50 ° C). The reaction time is usually from 0.1 to 60 hours, preferably from 0.5 to 48 hours.

以化合物CM4309為例,一種優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, a preferred preparation process is as follows:

如合成路線一所示,3-氟-4-胺基-苯酚(化合物I)和4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺(化合物II)在N,N’-羰基二咪唑、光氣或三光氣作用下,反應得到1-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-3-(2-氟-4-羥基-苯基)-脲(化合物III)。吡啶甲酸甲酯(化合 物Ⅳ)和氘代甲胺或氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽在鹼(例如碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、氫氧化鈉、三乙胺、吡啶等)的作用下、或直接混合反應,得到吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(化合物V)。化合物III和化合物V在鹼(如第三丁醇鉀、氫化鈉、氫化鉀,碳酸鉀、碳酸銫、磷酸鉀、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉)或任選的催化劑(如碘化亞銅和脯胺酸、或碘化亞銅和吡啶甲酸)的作用下,得到化合物CM-4309。上述反應在惰性溶劑,如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸等中,溫度0-200℃下進行。 As shown in Scheme 1, 3-fluoro-4-amino-phenol (Compound I) and 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline (Compound II) in N , N '-carbonyldiimidazole, phosgene or The reaction gave triphosgene to give 1-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-urea (Compound III). Methyl picolinate (compound IV) and deuterated methylamine or deuterated methylamine hydrochloride under the action of a base (such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, triethylamine, pyridine, etc.) or directly mixed reaction Pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)carbamamine (Compound V) was obtained. Compound III and Compound V are in a base (such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, potassium phosphate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide) or an optional catalyst (such as cuprous iodide and Compound CM-4309 was obtained by the action of valine acid, or cuprous iodide and picolinic acid. The above reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, etc., at a temperature of 0-200 ° C. get on.

以化合物CM4309為例,另一種優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, another preferred preparation process is as follows:

如合成路線二所示,吡啶甲酸酯(化合物VI)和3-氟-4-氨基-苯酚(化合物I)在鹼(如第三丁醇鉀、氫化鈉、氫化鉀,碳酸鉀、碳酸銫、磷酸鉀、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉)或任選的催化劑(如碘化亞銅和脯氨酸、或碘化亞銅和吡啶 甲酸)的作用下,得到胺(化合物VII)。再和化合物II在N,N’-羰基二咪唑、光氣或三光氣作用下、或和4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基異氰酸酯(化合物Ⅷ)反應得到脲(化合物Ⅸ)。化合物Ⅸ和氘代甲胺或氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽在鹼(例如碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、氫氧化鈉、三乙胺、吡啶等)的作用下、或直接混合反應得到化合物CM4309。上述反應在惰性溶劑,如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸等中,溫度0-200℃下進行。 As shown in Scheme 2, the picolinate (compound VI) and 3-fluoro-4-amino-phenol (compound I) are in the base (such as potassium t-butoxide, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate). , potassium phosphate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide) or an optional catalyst (such as cuprous iodide and valine, or cuprous iodide and pyridine Under the action of formic acid, an amine (compound VII) is obtained. Further, urea (Compound IX) is obtained by reacting Compound II with N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, phosgene or triphosgene or with 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenylisocyanate (Compound VIII). Compound IX and deuterated methylamine or deuterated methylamine hydrochloride are reacted by a base (for example, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, triethylamine, pyridine, etc.) or directly to obtain a compound CM4309. The above reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, etc., at a temperature of 0-200 ° C. get on.

以化合物CM4309為例,另一種優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, another preferred preparation process is as follows:

如合成路線三所示,2-氟-4-甲氧基苯胺(化合物X)和化合物II在N,N’-羰基二咪唑、光氣或三光氣作用下、或和4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基異氰酸酯(化合物Ⅷ)反應得到脲(化合物XI)。利用本領域已知的各種去甲基方法得到1-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)-3-(2-氟-4-羥基苯基)脲(化合物III)。然後使用和合成路線一中描述的同樣方法,或本領域 已知的各種合成方法,化合物III和化合物V反應得到化合物CM4309。上述反應在惰性溶劑,如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸等中,溫度0-200℃下進行。 As shown in Scheme 3, 2-fluoro-4-methoxyaniline (Compound X) and Compound II are under N , N '-carbonyldiimidazole, phosgene or triphosgene, or 4-chloro-3- Trifluoromethyl-phenylisocyanate (Compound VIII) is reacted to give urea (Compound XI). 1-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)urea (Compound III) is obtained by various demethylation methods known in the art. Compound III and Compound V are then reacted to give compound CM4309 using the same procedure as described in Scheme 1, or various synthetic methods known in the art. The above reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N , N -dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, etc. at a temperature of 0-200 ° C. get on.

以化合物CM4309為例,另一種優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, another preferred preparation process is as follows:

如合成路線四所示,化合物V和化合物3-氟-4-胺基-苯酚在惰性溶劑中和鹼性條件下反應得到4-(4-胺基-3-氟-苯氧基)-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(化合物B1)。在惰性溶劑中,將B1化合物與式W進行反應,從而形成式M化合物;和在惰性溶劑中,將式M化合物與4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺進行反應,從而反應得到化合物CM4309。上述反應在惰性溶劑,如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸、吡啶等中,溫度0-200℃下進行。 As shown in Scheme 4, compound V and the compound 3-fluoro-4-amino-phenol are reacted in an inert solvent under basic conditions to give 4-(4-amino-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-pyridine. -2-( N -1',1',1'-trideuteromethyl)decylamine (Compound B1). The compound of formula B is reacted with formula W in an inert solvent to form a compound of formula M; and the compound of formula M is reacted with 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline in an inert solvent to provide compound CM4309 . The above reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N , N -dimethylformamide, dimethylhydrazine, pyridine, etc., temperature 0-200 Perform at °C.

以化合物CM4309為例,另一種優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, another preferred preparation process is as follows:

如合成路線五所示,在鹼性條件下,將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺與式W進行反應,從而形成式B化合物;在鹼性條件下,將B1化合物與式B化合物進行反應,從而反應得到化合物CM4309。上述反應在惰性溶劑,如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、乙腈、正己烷、甲苯、四氫呋喃、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碸、吡啶等中,溫度0-200℃下進行。 As shown in Scheme 5, 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline is reacted with Formula W under basic conditions to form a compound of Formula B; under basic conditions, the B1 compound is reacted with a compound of Formula B. The reaction was carried out to thereby give the compound CM4309. The above reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, n-hexane, toluene, tetrahydrofuran, N , N -dimethylformamide, dimethylhydrazine, pyridine, etc., temperature 0-200 Perform at °C.

以化合物CM4309為例,一種特別優選的製備流程如下: Taking compound CM4309 as an example, a particularly preferred preparation process is as follows:

氘代可以通過氘代甲胺引入的。 Deuterated can be introduced by deuterated methylamine.

可通過以下反應得到氘代甲胺或其鹽酸鹽。硝基甲烷在鹼(氫化鈉、氫化鉀、氘代氫氧化鈉、氘代氫氧化 鉀、碳酸鉀等),或在相轉移催化劑下,和氘水反應得到氘代硝基甲烷,如有必要,重複上述實驗,以得到高純度的氘代硝基甲烷。氘代硝基甲烷還原,如鋅粉、鎂粉、鐵或鎳等作用下,得到氘代甲胺或其鹽酸鹽。 The deuterated methylamine or its hydrochloride can be obtained by the following reaction. Nitromethane in alkali (sodium hydride, potassium hydride, deuterated sodium hydroxide, deuterated hydration Potassium, potassium carbonate, etc., or under a phase transfer catalyst, react with hydrophobic water to obtain deuterated nitromethane, and if necessary, repeat the above experiment to obtain high purity deuterated nitromethane. Deuterated nitromethane reduction, such as zinc powder, magnesium powder, iron or nickel, to obtain deuterated methylamine or its hydrochloride.

再者可以通過以下反應得到氘代甲胺或其鹽酸鹽。 Further, deuterated methylamine or its hydrochloride can be obtained by the following reaction.

關鍵中間體3也可以通過如下方法從氘代甲醇合成。 The key intermediate 3 can also be synthesized from deuterated methanol by the following method.

其具體合成方法在實施例1中有詳細的說明。 The specific synthesis method thereof is described in detail in Example 1.

本發明的主要優點包括: The main advantages of the invention include:

(1)本發明化合物對磷酸激酶(kinase)例如raf激酶具有優異的抑制性。 (1) The compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory properties against a phosphate kinase such as raf kinase.

(2)通過本發明的式V、式B或式B2中間體,可以方便、高效、高純度地製備多種氘代二苯基脲。 (2) By using the intermediate of the formula V, the formula B or the formula B2 of the present invention, various deuterated diphenylureas can be prepared conveniently, efficiently, and with high purity.

(3)反應條件更加溫和,操作過程更為安全。 (3) The reaction conditions are milder and the operation process is safer.

下面結合具體實施例,進一步闡述本發明。應理解,這些實施例僅用於說明本發明而不用於限制本發明的範圍。下列實施例中未註明具體條件的實驗方法,通常按照常規條件,或按照製造廠商所建議的條件。除非另外說明,否則份數和百分比為重量份和重量百分比。 The invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The experimental methods in the following examples which do not specify the specific conditions are usually in accordance with conventional conditions or according to the conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Parts and percentages are parts by weight and percentage by weight unless otherwise stated.

實施例1:N-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)-N’-(4-(2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)-4-吡啶基氧)苯基)脲(化合物CM4307)Example 1: N- (4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) -N '-(4-(2-( N -1',1',1'-trimethylamino) Mercapto)-4-pyridyloxy)phenyl)urea (compound CM4307)

流程一 Process one

1:4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(3)的製備Preparation of 1:4-chloro-pyridin-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)carbamamine (3)

在配有尾氣處理裝置的250mL單頸圓底燒瓶中,加入氯化亞碸(60mL),維持溫度在40-50℃之間,向其中緩慢的滴加無水DMF(2mL),滴加完畢後,繼續攪拌10分鐘,在20分鐘內向其中分批加入煙酸(20g,162.6mmol),溶液的顏色逐漸由綠色轉變為淺紫色。將溫度升到72℃ ,攪拌回流16小時,產生大量的固體沉澱物。冷卻到室溫,用甲苯(100mL)稀釋,濃縮至近乾,然後再用甲苯稀釋,濃縮至乾。過濾,用甲苯洗滌,得到淡黃色的4-氯-吡啶-2-甲醯氯固體。冰浴下將此固體慢慢的加入到氘代甲胺的四氫呋喃飽和溶液中,維持溫度低於5℃,繼續攪拌5小時。濃縮,加乙酸乙酯,析出白色固體,濾除,濾液用飽和食鹽水洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮至乾,得到淡黃色的4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(3)(20.68g),產率73%。 In a 250 m L single-necked round bottom flask equipped with an exhaust gas treatment device, add hydrazine chloride (60 mL), maintain the temperature between 40-50 ° C, slowly add anhydrous DMF (2 mL), and add dropwise After completion, stirring was continued for 10 minutes, and nicotinic acid (20 g, 162.6 mmol) was added portionwise thereto over 20 minutes, and the color of the solution gradually changed from green to light purple. The temperature was raised to 72 ° C and stirred under reflux for 16 hours to produce a large solid precipitate. It was cooled to room temperature, diluted with toluene (100 mL), concentrated to dryness, then diluted with toluene and concentrated to dryness. Filtration and washing with toluene gave a pale yellow 4-chloro-pyridin-2-carboyl chloride solid. This solid was slowly added to a saturated solution of deuterated methylamine in tetrahydrofuran under ice cooling, maintaining the temperature below 5 ° C and stirring was continued for 5 hours. Was concentrated, ethyl acetate was added, the precipitated white solid was filtered off, the filtrate was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to dryness to give a pale yellow 4-chloro - pyridin -2- (N -1 ', 1' , 1'-tridemethyl)carbamamine (3) (20.68 g), yield 73%.

1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ8.37(d,1H),8.13(s,1H),7.96(br,1H),7.37(d,1H)。 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.37 (d, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 7.96 (br, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H).

2:4-(4-胺苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(5)的製備Preparation of 2: 4-(4-Aminephenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)carbamamine (5)

向100mL乾燥的無水DMF中依次加入對胺基苯酚(9.54g,0.087mol),第三丁醇鉀(10.3g,0.092mol),溶液變成深褐色,室溫下攪拌2小時後,向其中加入4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(3)(13.68g,0.079mol),無水碳酸鉀(6.5g,0.0467mol),將反應液溫度升到80℃後繼續攪拌過夜。TLC檢測反應完畢,冷卻到室溫,將反應液倒入乙酸乙酯(150mL)和飽和食鹽水(150mL)的混合溶液中,攪拌分層,靜置後分液,水層用乙酸乙酯萃取(100mL×3),合併萃取液,用飽和水洗滌(100mL×3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,得到淡黃色的4-(4-胺苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(18.00g),產率92%。 To 100 mL of dry anhydrous DMF, p-aminophenol (9.54 g, 0.087 mol) and potassium butoxide (10.3 g, 0.092 mol) were sequentially added, and the solution became dark brown, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then added thereto. 4-Chloro-pyridin-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)methaneamine (3) (13.68 g, 0.079 mol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (6.5 g, 0.0467 mol) After the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 80 ° C, stirring was continued overnight. After the reaction was completed by TLC, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was poured into a mixed solution of ethyl acetate (150 mL) and saturated brine (150 mL). (100 mL × 3), the combined extracts were washed with saturated water (100 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to give pale yellow 4-(4-aminophenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1) ',1',1'-triterpene methyl) formamidine (18.00 g), yield 92%.

1H NMR(CDCl3,300MHz):δ8.32(d,1H),7.99(br,1H),7.66(s,1H),6.91-6.85(m,3H),6.69(m,2H),3.70(br,s,2H)。 1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300MHz ): δ8.32 (d, 1H), 7.99 (br, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 6.91-6.85 (m, 3H), 6.69 (m, 2H), 3.70 (br, s, 2H).

3:N-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)-N’-(4-(2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)-4-吡啶基氧)苯基)脲(CM4307)的製備3: N- (4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) -N '-(4-(2-( N -1',1',1'-trimethylaminocarbamidine) Of benzyl-4-pyridyloxy)phenyl)urea (CM4307)

向120mL二氯甲烷中加入5-胺基-2-氯-三氟甲基苯(15.39g,78.69mol),N,N’-羰基二咪唑(CDI)(13.55g,83.6mmol),室溫攪拌16小時後,向其中緩慢的滴加4-(4-胺苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)甲醯胺(18g,73mmol)的二氯甲烷(180mL)溶液,室溫下繼續攪拌18小時。TLC檢測反應完畢,旋去部分二氯甲烷溶劑至100mL左右,室溫放置數小時,有大量白色固體析出,抽濾,固體用大量二氯甲烷洗滌。濾液濃縮去除部分溶劑後,又析出部分固體,合併兩次固體,用大量二氯甲烷再次洗滌,得到白色粉狀的N-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)-N’-(4-(2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)-4-吡啶基氧)苯基)脲CM4307純品(20.04g),產率58%。 To a solution of 120 mL of dichloromethane was added 5-amino-2-chloro-trifluoromethylbenzene (15.39 g, 78.69 mol), N , N '-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) (13.55 g, 83.6 mmol), room temperature After stirring for 16 hours, 4-(4-aminophenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1',1',1'-tridecylidenemethyl)carbenamide (18 g, was slowly added dropwise thereto. A solution of 73 mmol) in dichloromethane (180 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 18 h. After the TLC detection reaction was completed, a part of the dichloromethane solvent was rotated to about 100 mL, and left at room temperature for several hours. A large amount of white solid was precipitated, suction filtered, and the solid was washed with a large amount of dichloromethane. After the filtrate was concentrated to remove a portion of the solvent, a portion of solid was precipitated, and the solids were combined and washed again with a large portion of dichloromethane to give N- (4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) -N as a white powder. '-(4-(2-( N -1',1',1'-trimethylaminocarbamoyl)-4-pyridyloxy)phenyl)urea CM4307 pure product (20.04g), produced The rate is 58%.

1H NMR(CD3OD,300MHz):δ8.48(d,1H),8.00(d,1H),7.55(m,5H),7.12(d,1H),7.08(s,2H),ESI-HRMS m/z:C21H13D3ClF3N4O3,calcd.467.11,found 490.07[M+Na]+ 1 H NMR (CD 3 OD, 300 MHz): δ 8.48 (d, 1H), 8.00 (d, 1H), 7.55 (m, 5H), 7.12 (d, 1H), 7.08 (s, 2H), ESI- HRMS m/z: C 21 H 13 D 3 ClF 3 N 4 O 3 , calcd. 467.11, found 490.07 [M+Na] + .

另外,可將化合物CM4307溶於二氯甲烷中,與過氧苯甲酸進行反應,製得相應的氧化產物:4-(4-(3-(4- 氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)脲基)苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物。 Alternatively, the compound CM4307 can be dissolved in dichloromethane and reacted with peroxybenzoic acid to give the corresponding oxidation product: 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene) Urinyl)phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1'-trimethylaminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide.

實施例2Example 2

基於4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(中間體A2)合成CM4309Synthesis of CM4309 based on 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl) decylamine (Intermediate A2)

1:4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(中間體A2)的製備Preparation of 1:4-chloro-pyridin-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)guanamine (Intermediate A2)

方法1:method 1:

將4-氯-2-吡啶甲酸甲酯(50g,291mmol,1eq)置入盛有250mL四氫呋喃的三口瓶中,攪拌並加入1,1,1-三氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽(31g,437mmol,1.5eq),無水碳酸鉀(80g,583mmol,2eq),室溫攪拌反應20小時後加入水(250mL)和甲基第三丁基醚(150mL),攪拌並分層,獲得有機相。水相用甲基第三丁基醚萃取(100mL),合併有機相並加入無水硫酸鈉乾燥並過濾,減壓除去溶劑得到標題化合物,為淺黃色液體48g,純度99%,產率96%。 Methyl 4-chloro-2-picolinate (50 g, 291 mmol, 1 eq) was placed in a three-necked flask containing 250 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and stirred, and 1,1,1-tridecylmethylamine hydrochloride (31 g, 437 mmol) was added. Anhydrous potassium carbonate (80 g, 583 mmol, 2 eq) was stirred at room temperature for 20 hr then water (250 mL) and EtOAc. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.64(dd,J=2Hz,5.2Hz,1H),7.97(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.54(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.74(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.64 (dd, J = 2 Hz, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H) , 8.74 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C7H4D3ClN2O:173,found:174[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) Calcd. for C 7 H 4 D 3 ClN 2 O: 173, found: 174 [M+H] + .

方法2:Method 2:

將4-氯-2-吡啶甲酸(200mg,1.27mmol,1eq)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF,5mL),加入1,1,1-三氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽(179mg,2.54mmol,2eq),2-(7-偶氮苯並三氮唑)-N,N,N’,N’-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(HATU,965mg,2.54mmol,2eq),N,N-二異丙基乙胺(DIEA,492mg,3.81mmol,3eq),並在室溫下攪拌反應16小時,加入水(20mL),用乙酸乙酯(30mL)萃取,並用飽和食鹽水(10mL×3)洗滌,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶劑得到標題化合物,200mg淺黃色液體,純度97%,產率91%。 4-Chloro-2-picolinic acid (200 mg, 1.27 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (DMF, 5 mL), and 1,1,1-tridemethylamine hydrochloride (179 mg, 2.54 mmol, 2 eq), 2-(7-azobenzotriazole) -N , N , N ', N '-tetramethyluron hexafluorophosphate (HATU, 965 mg, 2.54 mmol, 2 eq , N , N -diisopropylethylamine (DIEA, 492 mg, 3.81 mmol, 3 eq), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hrs, water (20 mL), ethyl acetate (30 mL) The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (MgSO4).

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.64(dd,J=2Hz,5.2Hz,1H),7.97(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.54(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.74(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.64 (dd, J = 2 Hz, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H) , 8.74 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C7H4D3ClN2O:173,found:174[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) Calcd. for C 7 H 4 D 3 ClN 2 O: 173, found: 174 [M+H] + .

2:4-(4-胺基-3-氟-苯氧基)-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-2: 4-(4-Amino-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'- 三氘代甲基)醯胺B1的製備Preparation of triterpene methyl) guanamine B1

將第三丁醇鉀(15g,130mmol,1.3eq)置入盛有N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(DMA,50mL)的溶液中,在0-5℃下緩慢滴加3-氟-4-胺基-苯酚(16g,127mmol,1.3eq)的DMA(50mL)溶液,在室溫下攪拌反應20分鐘,升溫至100℃並緩慢滴加4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺A2(17g,97mmol,1eq)的DMA(50mL),滴加完畢後繼續攪拌0.5小時,冷卻至室溫,向反應液中加入乙酸乙酯(1.5L)稀釋並攪拌0.5小時,過濾除去無機鹽,用水洗滌(500mL×3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶劑,向粗品中加入乙醇(100mL)並回流攪拌2小時,冷卻至室溫過濾得到標題化合物,為褐色固體20g,HPLC純度96%,產率80%。 Potassium tert-butoxide (15 g, 130 mmol, 1.3 eq) was placed in a solution containing N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA, 50 mL), and 3-Fluoro was slowly added dropwise at 0-5 ° C. A solution of 4-amino-phenol (16 g, 127 mmol, 1.3 eq) in DMA (50 mL), stirred at room temperature for 20 min, warmed to 100 ° C and slowly added dropwise 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1 ',1',1'-triterpenemethyl)guanamine A2 (17 g, 97 mmol, 1 eq) of DMA (50 mL), after stirring, stirring was continued for 0.5 hour, cooled to room temperature, and acetic acid was added to the reaction mixture. Ethyl acetate (1.5 L) was diluted and stirred for 0.5 hr, and the organic salt was removed by filtration, washed with water (500 mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and ethanol (100 mL) was added to the crude and stirred for 2 hr. Filtration to room temperature gave the title compound as a brown solid, 20 g, mp.

1H NMR(CD3OD-d4,400MHz):δ 6.74-6.77(m,1H),6.87(dd,J=2.4Hz,11.6Hz,1H),6.93(t,J=10Hz,1H),7.02(dd,J=2.8Hz,6Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.44(d,J=6Hz,1H)。 1 H NMR (CD 3 OD-d 4 , 400 MHz): δ 6.74-6.77 (m, 1H), 6.87 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (t, J = 10 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 6 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 6 Hz, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for Cl3H9D3ClN3O2:264,found:265[M+H]+MS (ESI, m / z) calcd.for Cl 3 H 9 D 3 ClN 3 O 2: 264, found: 265 [M + H] +.

3:4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(CM4309)的製備3: 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1', Preparation of 1'-triterpene methyl)pyridiniumamine (CM4309)

方法1:method 1:

在室溫下,將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯基異氰酸酯(13g,58mmol,1.1eq)置入盛有二氯甲烷(70mL)的單口瓶中 ,並將4-(4-胺基-3-氟-苯氧基)-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(14g,53mmol,1eq)的二氯甲烷(350mL)溶液緩慢滴加至上述溶液中,室溫攪拌20小時,反應完畢過濾並用二氯甲烷(20mL×2)洗滌,得到淺褐色固體13g,純度98%,產率50%。 4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenylisocyanate (13 g, 58 mmol, 1.1 eq) was placed in a single-necked flask containing dichloromethane (70 mL) and 4-(4-amine a solution of benzyl-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl)guanamine (14 g, 53 mmol, 1 eq) in dichloromethane (350 mL) The mixture was slowly added dropwise to the above solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hr, and then filtered and washed with dichloromethane (20 mL × 2) to give a pale brown solid 13 g, purity 98%, yield 50%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

方法2:Method 2:

在室溫下,將4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯胺(300mg,1.53mmol,1.05eq)溶於二氯甲烷(5mL)中,加入N,N-羰基二咪唑(CDI,265mg,1.64mmol,1.12eq)並室溫攪拌16小時,將4-(4-胺-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(386mg,1.46mmol,1eq)加入到上述反應液中,繼續室溫攪拌20小時,將溶劑減壓除去,加入石油醚(10mL)與乙酸乙酯(5mL)回流攪拌2小時,冷卻至室溫過濾得到CM4309,為淺褐色固體635mg,純度95%,產率 90%。 4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenylamine (300 mg, 1.53 mmol, 1.05 eq) was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and N , N -carbonyldiimidazole (CDI, 265 mg, 1.64 mmol, 1.12 eq) and stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, 4-(4-amine-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1',1',1'-triterpene The guanamine (386 mg, 1.46 mmol, 1 eq) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hr. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc) Filtration to room temperature afforded CM4309 as s.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

實施例3Example 3

基於4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(中間體A2)合成CM4309Synthesis of CM4309 based on 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl) decylamine (Intermediate A2)

1:1-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-3-(2-氟-4-羥基-苯基)-脲B2的製備Preparation of 1-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-urea B2

在室溫下,將3-氟-4-胺基-苯酚(500mg,3.93mmol,1eq)溶於N,N-甲基甲醯胺(3mL)中,並將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯基異氰酸酯(917mg,4.13mmol,1.05eq)的二氯甲烷(3mL)溶液滴加到上述溶液中,室溫攪拌反應16小時,加入水(10mL)並用乙酸乙酯(20mL)萃取,用飽和食鹽水(10mL×3)洗滌,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶 劑後固體用石油醚(15mL)與乙酸乙酯(5mL)回流攪拌2小時,冷卻至室溫過濾得到標題化合物,為褐色固體1.2g,純度98%,產率89%。 3-Fluoro-4-amino-phenol (500 mg, 3.93 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in N , N -methylformamide (3 mL) at room temperature and 4-chloro-3-trifluoro A solution of methyl phenyl isocyanate (917 mg, 4.13 mmol, 1.05 eq) in dichloromethane (3 mL) was evaporated. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. The compound was 1.2 g as a brown solid, purity 98%, yield 89%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 6.56-6.59(m,1H),6.64(dd,J=2.4Hz,12.4Hz,1H),7.59-7.63(m,3H),8.11(br,1H),8.28(br,1H),9.34(br,1H),9.69(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400MHz): δ 6.56-6.59 (m, 1H), 6.64 (dd, J = 2.4Hz, 12.4Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.63 (m, 3H), 8.11 (br, 1H), 8.28 (br, 1H), 9.34 (br, 1H), 9.69 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C14H9ClF4N2O2:348,found:349[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 14 H 9 ClF 4 N 2 O 2 : 348, Found: 349 [M+H] + .

2:4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(CM4309)的製備2: 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1', Preparation of 1'-triterpene methyl)pyridiniumamine (CM4309)

將第三丁醇鉀(906mg,8.09mmol,1.4eq)溶於N,N-甲基乙醯胺(DMA,5mL)中,在0℃下緩慢滴加1-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-3-(2-氟-4-羥基-苯基)-脲(2.8g,8.09mmol,1.4eq)的DMA(5mL)溶液至上述溶液,在室溫下攪拌反應20分鐘,升溫至100℃緩慢滴加4-氯-N-氘代甲基吡啶-2-甲醯胺(1g,5.78mmol,1eq)的DMA(5mL)溶液,滴加完畢後,冷卻至室溫,向反應液中加入乙酸乙酯(200mL)稀釋並攪拌0.5小時,過濾除去無機鹽,用水洗滌(5mL×3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶劑,粗品通過層析柱分離(石油醚:乙酸乙酯=4:1)得到520mg的CM4309,為褐色固體,純度98%,產率20%。 Potassium tert-butoxide (906 mg, 8.09 mmol, 1.4 eq) was dissolved in N , N -methylacetamide (DMA, 5 mL), and 1-(4-chloro-3-3) was slowly added dropwise at 0 °C. A solution of fluoromethyl-phenyl)-3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-phenyl)-urea (2.8 g, 8.09 mmol, 1.4 eq) in DMA (5 mL) was added to the above solution and stirred at room temperature After 20 minutes, the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and a solution of 4-chloro- N -deuterated methylpyridine-2-carboxamide (1 g, 5.78 mmol, 1 eq) in DMA (5 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and stirred for 0.5 hour. The inorganic salt was removed by filtration, washed with water (5mL × 3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Ether: ethyl acetate = 4:1) 520 mg of CM4 s.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m, 1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

實施例4Example 4

基於4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(中間體A2)合成CM4309Synthesis of CM4309 based on 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl) decylamine (Intermediate A2)

1:(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-胺基甲酸苯酯B3的製備Preparation of 1:(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-carbamic acid phenyl ester B3

將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺(4.9g,25mmol,1eq)加入至二氯甲烷(50mL)中,室溫下緩慢滴加氯甲酸苯酯(3.9g,25mmol,1eq)的二氯甲烷(10mL)溶液,繼續攪拌反應1小時。加入稀鹽酸(1N,50mL),再用水洗滌(40mL×3),分層。有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,除去溶劑得到標題化合物,為類白色產品7.5g,純度99%,產率94%。 4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline (4.9 g, 25 mmol, 1 eq) was added to dichloromethane (50 mL) and phenyl chloroformate (3.9 g, 25 mmol, 1 eq) was slowly added dropwise at room temperature. A solution of methyl chloride (10 mL) was continued and the reaction was stirred for 1 hour. Diluted hydrochloric acid (1 N, 50 mL) was added and washed with water (40 mL×3) and layered. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.25-7.30(m,3H),7.45(t,J=8Hz,2H),7.67-7.78(m,2H),8.07(d,J=2Hz,1H),10.73(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.25-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.45 (t, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.67-7.78 (m, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 2 Hz, 1H), 10.73 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C14H9ClF3NO2:315,found:316[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) Cald. for C 14 H 9 ClF 3 NO 2 : 315, Found: 316 [M+H] + .

2:4-[4-({[4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]甲醯基}胺基)-3-氟苯氧基]-N-氘代甲基吡啶-2-甲醯胺CM4309的製備2:4-[4-({[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl)amino)-3-fluorophenoxy] -N -deuterated methylpyridine-2 -Preparation of methotrexate CM4309

在室溫下,將(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-胺基甲酸苯酯(0.95g,3.0mmol,1eq)溶於吡啶(10mL),並加入4-(4-胺-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(0.79g,3.0mmol,1eq),升溫至85℃攪拌反應2小時。減壓除去溶劑,加入乙酸乙酯(50mL),用稀鹽酸洗滌(1N,10mL),用飽和食鹽水(10mL)洗滌,分層,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓除去溶劑,加入乙酸乙酯(3mL),攪拌1小時,過濾得到標題化合物,為類白色固體0.5g,純度96%,產率35%。 (4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-carbamic acid phenyl ester (0.95 g, 3.0 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in pyridine (10 mL) at room temperature and 4-(4-) Amine-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1',1',1'-tridecylmethyl)decylamine (0.79 g, 3.0 mmol, 1 eq), warmed to 85 ° C and stirred Reaction for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The ester (3 mL) was stirred for 1 hr.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

實施例5Example 5

基於4-氯-吡啶-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺(中間體A2)合成CM4309Synthesis of CM4309 based on 4-chloro-pyridine-2-( N -1',1',1'-tridemethyl) decylamine (Intermediate A2)

1:[2-氟-4(2-氘代甲基甲醯胺基-吡啶-4-基氧基)-苯基]-胺基甲酸苯酯B4的製備Preparation of [2-fluoro-4(2-deuterated methylformamido-pyridin-4-yloxy)-phenyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester B4

將4-(4-胺-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-吡啶-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)醯胺2.60g,10mmol,1eq)溶於二氯甲烷(15mL),加入吡啶(1.58g,20mmol,2eq),室溫下,將氯甲酸苯酯(1.88g,12mmol,1.2eq)溶於二氯甲烷(15mL)滴加至上述溶液中,室溫攪拌反應1小時。用稀鹽酸(1N,30mL)洗滌,飽和食鹽水(10mL×2),分層。有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓除去溶劑得標題化合物3.6g,純度95%,產率94%。 2.60 g of 4-(4-Amine-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-pyridine-( N -1',1',1'-tridecylmethyl)decylamine, 10 mmol, 1 eq) Dichloromethane (15 mL), pyridine (1.58 g, 20 mmol, 2 eq) was added, and phenyl chloroformate (1.88 g, 12 mmol, 1.2 eq) was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. It was washed with dilute hydrochloric acid (1 N, 30 mL), brine (10 mL×2) and layered. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.10-7.13(m,1H),7.21(dd,J=2.8Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.26(t,J=6.4Hz,3H),7.36(dd,J=2.8Hz,11.6Hz,1H),7.43-7.47(m,3H),7.80(t,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.55(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),8.79(br,1H),10.10(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.10-7.13 (m, 1H), 7.21. (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 7.36 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.80 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (br , 1H), 10.10 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C20H13D3FN3O4:384, found:385[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 20 H 13 D 3 FN 3 O 4 : 384, Found: 385 [M+H] + .

2:4-[4-({[4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]甲醯基}胺基)-3-氟苯氧基]-N-氘代甲基吡啶-2-甲醯胺CM4309的製備2:4-[4-({[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl)amino)-3-fluorophenoxy] -N -deuterated methylpyridine-2 -Preparation of methotrexate CM4309

在室溫下,將[2-氟-4(2-氘代甲基甲醯胺基-吡啶-4-基氧基)-苯基]-胺基甲酸苯酯(1.92g,5mmol,1eq)溶於吡啶(10mL),加入4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯胺(0.98g,5mmol,1eq),溫度升至85℃攪拌反應2小時。減壓除去溶劑,加入乙酸乙酯(100mL),用飽和食鹽水(30mL×3)洗滌,分層,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓除去溶劑得到淺褐色固體,加入乙酸乙酯(5mL)並在50℃下攪拌30分鐘,過濾得到標題化合物,為灰白色固體(0.6g),純度95%,產率25%。 [2-Fluoro-4(2-deuterated methylformamido-pyridin-4-yloxy)-phenyl]-carbamic acid phenyl ester (1.92 g, 5 mmol, 1 eq) Dissolved in pyridine (10 mL), added 4-chloro-3-trifluoromethylaniline (0.98 g, 5 mmol, 1 eq). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. (5 mL) and stirred at 50 ° C for 30 min.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

實施例6Example 6

基於中間體B7合成CM4309Synthesis of CM4309 based on intermediate B7

以4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-3-氟-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸(中間體B7)為關鍵中間體的路線4-{4-[3-(4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-3-fluoro-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (intermediate B7) as the key intermediate Body route

1:4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯A7的製備Preparation of 1:4-chloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester A7

將4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸(10.5g,66.64mmol)懸浮於氯化亞碸(40mL)中,升溫至80℃回流,滴加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(0.2mL),回流反應2小時,減壓除去二甲亞碸得到淺黃色的醯氯,並加入二氯甲烷(60mL)。在-40℃下,將上述配製的二氯甲烷溶液滴加至第三丁醇(25mL)、吡啶(20mL)與二氯甲烷(80mL)的混合溶液中。將該反應液升溫至50℃並攪拌反應16小時。減壓除去溶劑,加入乙酸乙酯(150mL),並用飽和食鹽水洗滌(50mL×2),再用氫氧化鈉溶液(1N)洗滌(50mL×2),分層,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶劑,真空乾燥得到標題化合物,為淺黃色固體11.1g,純度95%,產率78%。 4-Chloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (10.5 g, 66.64 mmol) was suspended in hydrazine chloride (40 mL), heated to reflux at 80 ° C, and N,N-dimethylformamide (0.2 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction was refluxed for 2 hours, and dimethyl hydrazine was removed under reduced pressure to give pale yellow chlorobenzene, and dichloromethane (60mL). The above-prepared dichloromethane solution was added dropwise to a mixed solution of a third butanol (25 mL), pyridine (20 mL) and dichloromethane (80 mL) at -40 °C. The reaction solution was warmed to 50 ° C and stirred for 16 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and ethyl acetate (150 mL) was evaporated and evaporated. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and dried title crystals crystals crystals

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 1.56(s,9H),7.80(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.2Hz,1H),8.02(d,J=2Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=5.2Hz,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400MHz): δ 1.56 (s, 9H), 7.80 (dd, J = 2.4Hz, 5.2Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C10H12ClNO2:213, found:158(M-But+H)+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 10 H 12 ClNO 2 : 213, Found: 158 (M-Bu t + H) + .

2:4-(4-胺基-3-氟-苯氧基)-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯B5的製備Preparation of 2: 4-(4-Amino-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester B5

將第三丁醇鉀(5g,23.47mmol,1.4eq)溶於N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(DMA,12mL),在0℃下緩慢滴加3-氟-4-胺基苯酚(4.2g,32.86mmol,1.4eq)的DMA(15mL)溶液,滴加完畢後在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。升溫至100℃並緩慢滴加4-氯-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯的DMA溶液(18mL),攪拌1小時,降至室溫,加入乙酸乙酯(500mL),過濾除去不溶物,用飽和食鹽水洗滌(200mL×3),無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓除去溶劑得到褐色固體,柱層析分離(石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)得到標題化合物,為淺褐色固體1.38g,純度98%,產率20%。 Potassium tert-butoxide (5 g, 23.47 mmol, 1.4 eq) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA, 12 mL), and 3-fluoro-4-aminophenol was slowly added dropwise at 0 °C. A solution of 4.2 g, 32.86 mmol, 1.4 eq) in DMA (15 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The temperature was raised to 100 ° C, and a DMA solution (18 mL) of 4-chloro-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester was slowly added dropwise, stirred for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, ethyl acetate (500 mL) was added, and the insoluble matter was removed by filtration. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. , purity 98%, yield 20%.

1H NMR(CD3OD-d4,400MHz):δ 1.61(s,9H),6.78-6.80(m,1H),6.89-6.97(m,2H),7.07(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.55(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),8.48(d,J=5.6Hz,1H)。 1 H NMR (CD 3 OD-d 4 , 400 MHz): δ 1.61 (s, 9H), 6.78-6.80 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.97 (m, 2H), 7.07 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C16H17FN2O3:304,found:249[M-But+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 16 H 17 FN 2 O 3 : 304, found: 249 [M-Bu t + H] + .

3:4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-3-氟-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯B6的製備Preparation of 3:4-{4-[3-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-3-fluoro-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester B6

在室溫下,將4-氯-3-三氟甲基苯基異氰酸酯(1.06g,4.77mmol,1.05eq)溶於二氯甲烷(10mL),並將4-(4-胺基-3-氟-苯氧基)-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯(1.38g,4.54mmol,1eq)的二氯甲烷(50mL)溶液緩慢滴加至上述溶液中 ,室溫攪拌16小時。減壓除去溶劑,得到的固體用柱層析分離(二氯甲烷:甲醇=30:1)得到標題化合物,為紅棕色固體1.9g,純度94%,產率80%。 4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethylphenylisocyanate (1.06 g, 4.77 mmol, 1.05 eq) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) at room temperature and 4-(4-amino-3- A solution of butyl-phenoxy)-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.38 g, 4.54 mmol, 1 eq) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was slowly added dropwise to the above solution Stir at room temperature for 16 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjj

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 1.54(s,9H),7.08(dd,J=2Hz,8.8Hz,1H),7.18(dd,J=2.8Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.34(dd,J=2.4Hz,3.6Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.61-7.66(m,2H),8.13-8.19(m,2H),8.58(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.76(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),9.53(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 1.54 (s, 9H), 7.08 (dd, J = 2 Hz, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.66 (m, 2H), 8.13-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.58 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 9.53 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C24H20ClF4N3O4:525,found:526[M+H]+MS (ESI, m / z) calcd.for C 24 H 20 ClF 4 N 3 O 4: 525, found: 526 [M + H] +.

4:4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-3-氟-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸B7的製備Preparation of 4:4-{4-[3-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-3-fluoro-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid B7

在室溫下,將4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-3-氟-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸第三丁酯(1.8g,3.43mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(15mL),加入三氟乙酸(15mL)與三乙基矽烷(0.2mL),升溫至50℃攪拌反應16小時。減壓除去溶劑,加入水(50mL)與乙酸乙酯(50mL),分層,除去有機相,水層過濾並用水(20mL×2)洗滌,得到標題化合物,為灰色固體,真空乾燥的1.48g,純度85%,產率92%。 4-{4-[3-(4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-3-fluoro-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl at room temperature The ester (1.8 g, 3.43 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (15 mL), trifluoroacetic acid (15 mL) and triethyl decane (0.2 mL) were added, and the mixture was warmed to 50 ° C and stirred for 16 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced br~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ , purity 85%, yield 92%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.13(dd,J=1.2Hz,9.2Hz,1H),7.38-7.41(m,2H),7.61-7.66(m,3H),8.15(s,1H),8.22(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.67(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),9.06-9.08(m,1H),10.21-10.28(m,1H),11.96(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.13 (dd, J = 1.2 Hz, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.66 (m, 3H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.22 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 9.06-9.08 (m, 1H), 10.21-10.28 (m, 1H), 11.96 (br, 1H) ).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C20H12ClF4N3O4:469, found:468[M-H]-MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 20 H 12 ClF 4 N 3 O 4 : 469, Found: 468 [MH] - .

5:4-[4-({[4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基]甲醯基}胺基)-3-氟苯氧基]-N-氘代甲基吡啶-2-甲醯胺CM4309的製備5:4-[4-({[4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl)amino)-3-fluorophenoxy] -N -deuterated methylpyridine-2 -Preparation of methotrexate CM4309

方法1:method 1:

在室溫下,將4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-3-氟-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸(1.48g,3.15mmol,1eq)溶於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(20mL),加入1,1,1-三氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽(0.45g,6.29mmol,2eq)、2-(7-偶氮苯并三氮唑)-N,N,N’,N’-四甲基脲六氟磷酸酯(HATU,2.40g,6.29mmol,2eq)與N,N-二異丙基乙胺(DIEA,1.20g,9.44mmol,3eq),並室溫攪拌16小時。向上述反應液中滴加水(50mL),攪拌0.5小時,過濾得到淺紅色固體,加入乙酸乙酯(150mL),用飽和食鹽水(50mL×3)洗滌,分層,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓除去溶劑得1.2g CM4309,為淺紅色固體,純度97%,產率79%。 4-{4-[3-(4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-3-fluoro-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (1.48 g) at room temperature , 3.15 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in N , N -dimethylformamide (20 mL), and 1,1,1-tridemethylamine hydrochloride (0.45 g, 6.29 mmol, 2 eq), 2- 7-Azobenzotriazole)- N , N , N ', N '-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate (HATU, 2.40 g, 6.29 mmol, 2 eq) with N , N -diisopropyl B The amine (DIEA, 1.20 g, 9.44 mmol, 3 eq) was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. Water (50 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 0.5 hr. EtOAc (EtOAc) Filtration and removal of the solvent under reduced pressure afforded EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc Compound

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br,1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

方法2:Method 2:

將4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸(1g,2.13mmol)懸浮於甲醇(20mL)中,室溫下加入濃硫酸(5mL)並回流3小時,減壓除去溶劑,柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=10:1)分離得到白色固體4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲基]-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸甲酯B8(0.83g),純度97%,產率80%。 4-{4-[3-(4-Chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (1 g, 2.13 mmol) was suspended in methanol (20 mL) Concentrated sulfuric acid (5 mL) was added at room temperature and refluxed for 3 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 10:1) to afford 4-{4-[3-(4- Methyl chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ureido]-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylate B8 (0.83 g), purity 97%, yield 80%.

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H14ClF4N3O4:483,found:484[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) Calcd. for C 21 H 14 ClF 4 N 3 O 4 : 483, Found: 484 [M+H] + .

將4-{4-[3-(4-氯-3-三氟甲基-苯基)-脲]-苯氧基}-吡啶-2-甲酸甲酯(0.83g,1.71mmol,1eq)置入盛有15mL四氫呋喃的三口瓶中,攪拌並加入1,1,1-三氘代甲胺鹽酸鹽(0.24g,3.43mmol,2eq),無水碳酸鉀(0.47g,3.43mmol,2eq),室溫攪拌反應20小時後,加入水(10mL)和甲基第三丁基醚(25mL),攪拌並分層,獲得有機相。水相用甲基第三丁基醚萃取(15mL),合併有機相並加入無水硫酸鈉乾燥並過濾,減壓除去溶劑得到CM4309,淺紅色固體680mg,純度95%,產率82%。 Methyl 4-{4-[3-(4-chloro-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-urea]-phenoxy}-pyridine-2-carboxylate (0.83 g, 1.71 mmol, 1 eq) Into a three-necked flask containing 15 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and stirred, and added 1,1,1-tridemethylamine hydrochloride (0.24 g, 3.43 mmol, 2 eq), anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.47 g, 3.43 mmol, 2 eq). After stirring the reaction for 20 hours at room temperature, water (10 mL) and methyl t-butyl ether (25 mL) were added, stirred and layered to give an organic phase. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.06-7.10(m,1H),7.19(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.35(dd,J=2.8Hz,12Hz,1H),7.43(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,2H),8.14(br, 1H),8.17(t,J=8.8Hz,1H),8.53(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.75(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),8.78(br,1H),9.54(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.06-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J = 2.8 Hz, 12 Hz, 1H) , 7.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (m, 2H), 8.14 (br, 1H), 8.17 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.75 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (br, 1H), 9.54 (br, 1H).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O3:485,found:486[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 3 : 485, found: 486 [M+H] + .

實施例7 Example 7

CM4309的氧化物BO的製備Preparation of oxide BO of CM4309

在室溫下,將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(0.5g,1.03mmol,1eq)溶於二氯甲烷(10mL)與四氫呋喃(10mL),加入間氯過氧苯甲酸(0.54g,3.09mmol,3eq),升溫至50℃攪拌反應20小時。減壓除去溶劑,加入乙酸乙酯(50mL),用稀的氫氧化鈉溶液(1N,20mL×2)洗滌,飽和食鹽水(20mL×2)洗滌,分層。有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓除去溶劑,管柱層析純化(乙酸乙酯)得到標題化合物(0.23g),為白色固體化合物BO,純度95%,產率45%。 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1' at room temperature , 1',1'-trideuteromethyl)pyridiniumamine (0.5 g, 1.03 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (10 mL), and m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (0.54 g, 3.09 mmol, 3 eq), the mixture was heated to 50 ° C and stirred for 20 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and ethyl acetate (50 mL) was evaporated and evaporated. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.10(dd,J=1.2Hz,8.8Hz,1H),7.32-7.38(m,2H),7.61-7.63(m,2H),7.89-7.91(m,1H),8.13-8.17(m,2H),8.42(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.76(d,J=1.6Hz,1H),9.53(br,1H),11.35(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 7.10 (dd, J = 1.2 Hz, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.89-7.91 ( m,1H), 8.13-8.17 (m, 2H), 8.42 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 9.53 (br, 1H), 11.35 (br, 1H) ).

MS(ESI,m/z)calcd.for C21H12D3ClF4N4O4:501,found:502[M+H]+MS (ESI, m/z) calcd. for C 21 H 12 D 3 ClF 4 N 4 O 4 : 501, found: 502 [M+H] + .

實施例8 Example 8

CM4309鹽的製備Preparation of CM4309 salt

1:CM4309鹽酸鹽(4309‧HCl)的製備Preparation of 1:CM4309 hydrochloride (4309‧HCl)

將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(2.5g,5.16mmol,1eq)懸浮於乙醇(50mL)中,加熱回流至溶液澄清,趁熱過濾除去不溶物後,將濾液加熱回流,加入濃鹽酸(37%,6.39mmol,0.6mL,1.24eq),澄清液保持0.5分鐘左右,關掉油浴自然冷卻至室溫,攪拌1小時,過濾得到不溶物,50℃真空乾燥20小時,得到標題化合物,為淺灰色固體2.56g,產率:95%。 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1 '-Trisylmethyl)pyridiniumamine (2.5 g, 5.16 mmol, 1 eq) was suspended in ethanol (50 mL), heated to reflux until the solution was clarified, and filtered to remove insolubles. (37%, 6.39 mmol, 0.6 mL, 1.24 eq), the clear liquid was kept for about 0.5 minutes, the oil bath was turned off and allowed to cool to room temperature, stirred for 1 hour, filtered to give insoluble material, and dried under vacuum at 50 ° C for 20 hours to give the title compound. , light gray solid 2.56 g, yield: 95%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 7.08-7.10(m,1H),7.24(dd,J=3.2Hz,5.6Hz,1H),7.36(dd,J=2.8Hz,11.6Hz,1H),7.52(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.64(s,2H),8.14(s,1H),8.18(t,J=9.2Hz,1H),8.56(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.89(br,1H),8.97(br,1H),10.05(br,1H),10.23(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400MHz): δ 7.08-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.24 (dd, J = 3.2Hz, 5.6Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dd, J = 2.8Hz, 11.6Hz, 1H ), 7.52 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (s, 2H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 8.18 (t, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H) ), 8.89 (br, 1H), 8.97 (br, 1H), 10.05 (br, 1H), 10.23 (br, 1H).

熔點:240℃-241.5℃ Melting point: 240 ° C - 241.5 ° C

元素分析 理論值:C,48.29%;H,3.67%;N,10.73%.實測值:C,48.33%;H,3.20%;N,10.93%。 Elemental analysis Theoretical value: C, 48.29%; H, 3.67%; N, 10.73%. Found: C, 48.33%; H, 3.20%; N, 10.93%.

2:CM4309甲磺酸乙醇合物(4309‧MeSO2: CM4309 methanesulfonic acid ethanolate (4309‧MeSO 33 H‧CHH‧CH 33 CHCH 22 OH)的製備Preparation of OH)

將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(2.1g,4.33mmol,1eq)懸浮於乙醇(50mL)中,加熱回流至溶液澄清, 趁熱過濾除去不溶物後,將濾液加熱回流,加入甲磺酸(85%,8.66mmol,0.6mL,2eq),澄清液保持0.5分鐘左右,關掉油浴自然冷卻至室溫,攪拌1小時,過濾得到不溶物,50℃真空乾燥20小時,得到標題化合物,為淡紅色固體2.25g,產率為89%。 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1 '-Trisylmethyl)pyridiniumamine (2.1 g, 4.33 mmol, 1 eq) was suspended in ethanol (50 mL), heated to reflux until the solution was clarified, and filtered to remove insolubles. Acid (85%, 8.66 mmol, 0.6 mL, 2 eq), the clear liquid was kept for about 0.5 minutes, the oil bath was turned off and cooled to room temperature, stirred for 1 hour, filtered to give insoluble material, and dried under vacuum at 50 ° C for 20 hours to give the title compound. It was 2.25 g of a pale red solid with a yield of 89%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 1.05(t,J=6.8Hz,3H),2.48(s,3H),3.44(q,J=6.8Hz,2H),7.11(dd,J=1.2Hz,8.4Hz,1H),7.31(dd,J=2.8Hz,6Hz,1H),7.38(dd,J=2.4Hz,11.6Hz,1H),7.61-7.65(m,3H),8.14-8.19(m,2H),8.60(d,J=6Hz,1H),8.90(t,J=1.2Hz,1H),8.99(br,1H),9.39(br,1H),9.66(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 1.05 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 3.44 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (dd, J = 1.2Hz, 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.31 (dd, J = 2.8Hz, 6Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dd, J = 2.4Hz, 11.6Hz, 1H), 7.61 - 7.65 (m, 3H), 8.14 - 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.60 (d, J = 6 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (t, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (br, 1H), 9.39 (br, 1H), 9.66 (br, 1H).

熔點:157.5℃-158.1℃。 Melting point: 157.5 ° C - 158.1 ° C.

3:CM4309對甲苯磺酸鹽(4309‧TsOH)的製備3: Preparation of CM4309 p-toluenesulfonate (4309‧TsOH)

將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺(2.16g,4.33mmol,1eq)懸浮於乙醇(50mL)中,加熱回流至溶液澄清,趁熱過濾除去不溶物後,將濾液加熱回流溶清,一次性快速加入對甲苯磺酸(70%,8.66mmol,1mL,2eq),澄清液保持0.5分鐘左右,關掉油浴自然冷卻至室溫,攪拌1小時,過濾得到不溶物,50℃真空乾燥20小時,得到白色晶體2.36g,產率為83%。 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1',1',1 '-Trisylmethyl)pyridiniumamine (2.16 g, 4.33 mmol, 1 eq) was suspended in ethanol (50 mL), heated to reflux until the solution was clarified, and filtered to remove insolubles. Quickly add p-toluenesulfonic acid (70%, 8.66mmol, 1mL, 2eq), the clear solution is kept for about 0.5 minutes, turn off the oil bath and naturally cool to room temperature, stir for 1 hour, filter to obtain insoluble matter, vacuum dry at 50 °C 20 In an hour, 2.36 g of white crystals were obtained with a yield of 83%.

1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz):δ 2.30(s,3H),7.09-7.14(m,3H),7.24(dd,J=2.4Hz,5.2Hz,1H),7.37(dd,J=2.4Hz,11.6Hz,1H),7.48-7.50(m,3H),7.61-7.66(m, 2H),8.15-8.19(m,2H),8.56(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),8.79(br,1H),8.85(br,1H),9.56(br,1H),10.38(br,1H)。 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 400 MHz): δ 2.30 (s, 3H), 7.09-7.14 (m, 3H), 7.24 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.61-7.66 (m, 2H), 8.15-8.19 (m, 2H), 8.56 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.79 ( Br, 1H), 8.85 (br, 1H), 9.56 (br, 1H), 10.38 (br, 1H).

熔點:240.7℃-241℃。 Melting point: 240.7 ° C - 241 ° C.

實施例9Example 9

對於c-Kit、PDGFR-β蛋白酪胺酸激酶分子層級抑制活性For c-Kit, PDGFR-β protein tyrosine kinase molecular layer inhibitory activity

1、實驗方法1. Experimental method

本實施例採用酵素結合免疫吸附分析法(Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,ELISA)測定二苯基脲化合物對c-Kit、PDGFR-β蛋白酪胺酸激酶分子層級抑制活性。 In this example, the enzyme-linked immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) was used to determine the molecular level inhibitory activity of the diphenylurea compound against c-Kit and PDGFR-β protein tyrosine kinase.

測定的化合物:CM4306、CM4308(4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-N-甲基吡啶醯胺)、CM4309。 Compounds determined: CM4306, CM4308 (4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy) -N -methylpyridine Guanamine), CM4309.

主要試劑: Main reagents:

反應底物Poly(Glu,Tyr)4:1購自Sigma公司;抗磷酸化酪胺酸的單株抗體PY99購自Santa Cruz公司;辣根過氧化物酶標記羊抗鼠的IgG購自Calbiochem公司;ATP、DTT、OPD購自Amresco公司;ELISA盤購自Corning公司;Su11248購自Merk公司。 The reaction substrate Poly(Glu, Tyr) 4:1 was purchased from Sigma; the anti-phosphotyrosine monobody antibody PY99 was purchased from Santa Cruz; horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG was purchased from Calbiochem ATP, DTT, OPD were purchased from Amresco; ELISA was purchased from Corning; Su11248 was purchased from Merk.

實驗方法: experimental method:

參見Roskoski,R.,Jr.Sunitinib:a VEGF and PDGF receptor protein kinase and angiogenesis inhibitor.Biochem Biophys Res Commun,356:323-328,2007,具體包 括:激酶反應底物Poly(Glu,Tyr)4:1用無鉀離子的PBS稀釋成20μg/mL,塗佈ELISA盤。在塗佈好的ELISA盤井內加入受試的二苯基脲樣品(受試樣品先用DMSO配製成10-2M的儲存液,臨用前用反應緩衝液稀釋到所需濃度,加至實驗井內,使其在100μL反應體系的終濃度為10-5mol/L)。同時設立陽性對照井,加入陽性對照化合物Su11248。 See Roskoski, R., Jr. Sunitinib: a VEGF and PDGF receptor protein kinase and angiogenesis inhibitor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 356: 323-328, 2007, specifically including: kinase reaction substrate Poly (Glu, Tyr) 4:1 The ELISA plate was coated by diluting to 20 μg/mL with PBS without potassium ions. The test sample of diphenylurea was added to the well-coated ELISA well (the test sample was first prepared with DMSO to prepare a storage solution of 10 -2 M, diluted with the reaction buffer to the desired concentration before use, plus Into the experimental well, the final concentration in the 100 μL reaction system was 10 -5 mol/L). A positive control well was also established and the positive control compound Su11248 was added.

加入用反應緩衝液稀釋的ATP溶液(ATP終濃度5μM),最後,加入用反應緩衝液稀釋的受試酪胺酸激酶。反應體系總體積為100μL。同時設立陰性對照井和無酶對照井。 ATP solution diluted with the reaction buffer (ATP final concentration: 5 μM) was added, and finally, the test tyrosine kinase diluted with the reaction buffer was added. The total volume of the reaction system was 100 μL. Negative control wells and enzyme-free control wells were also established.

將反應體系置於濕盒內,37℃搖晃避光反應1h,反應結束後T-PBS洗盤三次。加入抗體PY99 100μL/井,37℃搖晃反應30min。T-PBS洗盤三次。加入辣根過氧化物酶標記的羊抗鼠的IgG 100μL/井,37℃搖晃反應30min。T-PBS洗盤三次。加入OPD顯色液100μL/井,室溫避光反應1-10min。加入2M H2SO4 50μL中止反應,用可調波長式ELISA讀取儀VERSAmax測A492值。 The reaction system was placed in a wet box, shaken at 37 ° C for 1 h, and T-PBS was washed three times after the reaction. The antibody PY99 was added to 100 μL/well and shaken at 37 ° C for 30 min. T-PBS was washed three times. Horseradish peroxidase-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG 100 μL/well was added and shaken at 37 ° C for 30 min. T-PBS was washed three times. Add 100 μL/well of OPD coloring solution and avoid the light reaction at room temperature for 1-10 min. The reaction was stopped by the addition of 2 M H 2 SO 4 50 μL, and the A492 value was measured with a tunable wavelength ELISA reader VERSAmax.

通過下列公式計算樣品的抑制率: The inhibition rate of the sample is calculated by the following formula:

2、實驗結果2, the experimental results

以上實驗結果為兩次試驗的均值。 The above experimental results are the mean of the two trials.

3、評價標準和結果評價3. Evaluation criteria and results evaluation

在陽性對照化合物的抑制活性符合參考範圍的前提下,受試化合物在實驗濃度10-5mol/L下,抑制率大於50%判定其有效;抑制率小於50%判定無效。 Under the premise that the inhibitory activity of the positive control compound meets the reference range, the test compound is effective at an experimental concentration of 10 -5 mol/L, and the inhibition rate is greater than 50%. The inhibition rate is less than 50%.

結果顯示,CM4306、CM4308、CM4309對蛋白酪胺酸激酶c-Kit、PDGFR-β的抑制率大於50%,故在分子水準具有顯著的針對c-Kit、PDGFR-β酪胺酸激酶的抑制活性。 The results showed that CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309 inhibited the protein tyrosine kinases c-Kit and PDGFR-β by more than 50%, so they have significant inhibitory activities against c-Kit and PDGFR-β tyrosine kinase at the molecular level. .

實施例10 Example 10

CM4306、CM4308和CM4309的大鼠藥物動力學研究Pharmacokinetics study of CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309 in rats

3雄性SD大鼠,體重220g左右,禁食過夜後,同時灌胃給予4mg/kg(折算成鹼)CM4306、CM4308和CM4309的混合溶液[PEG400為載體]。分別在給藥後0.25,0.5,1.0,2.0,3.0,5.0,7.0,9.0,24,36,48和72h採血,用LC/MS/MS測定血漿中CM4306和CM4307的濃度。 3 Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing about 220g, after fasting overnight, were also given a mixed solution of CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309 (PEG400 as carrier) with 4mg/kg (calculated as alkali). Blood was collected at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0, 7.0, 9.0, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h after administration, and the concentrations of CM4306 and CM4307 in plasma were determined by LC/MS/MS.

結果顯示,CM4309(23.7h±2.9h)的t1/2顯著高於CM4306(12.5h±2.4h)和CM4308(11.1h±0.9h)。 The results showed that the t1/2 of CM4309 (23.7h±2.9h) was significantly higher than that of CM4306 (12.5h±2.4h) and CM4308 (11.1h±0.9h).

CM4309(32611ng‧h/mL±7866ng‧h/mL)的AUC(0-∞)顯著高於CM4308(13371ng‧h/mL±4958ng‧h/mL)。 The AUC (0-∞) of CM4309 (32611ng‧h/mL±7866ng‧h/mL) was significantly higher than that of CM4308 (13371ng‧h/mL±4958ng‧h/mL).

實施例11 Example 11

CM4306、CM4308和CM4309的體內藥效學研究In vivo pharmacodynamic study of CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309

腫瘤裸鼠移植模型的建立:收穫對數生長期的SMMC-7721細胞,計數後將細胞懸於1×PBS,調整細胞懸液濃度至1.5×107/mL,在裸鼠右側腋下皮下接種腫瘤細胞,3×106/0.2mL/隻。共接種45隻裸鼠。在腫瘤體積達到30-130mm3時,將動物進行隨機分組,共獲得34隻動物,使各組腫瘤差異小於均值的10%,並開始給藥。對照組10隻裸鼠,治療組每組8隻裸鼠。CM4306、CM4308和CM4309單劑量30mg/kg每日灌胃給藥連續2周;停藥後繼續觀察 ,直至腫瘤體積大於2000mm3,試驗期間每週測定兩次動物體重和腫瘤大小。化合物溶解在Cremophor EL/ethanol/water(12.5:12.5:75)中。 Establishment of a tumor nude mouse transplantation model: SMMC-7721 cells in logarithmic growth phase were harvested. After counting, the cells were suspended in 1×PBS, the cell suspension concentration was adjusted to 1.5×10 7 /mL, and the tumor was inoculated subcutaneously in the right side of the nude mouse. Cells, 3 × 10 6 /0.2 mL / only. A total of 45 nude mice were inoculated. When the tumor volume reached 30-130 mm 3 , the animals were randomly grouped, and a total of 34 animals were obtained, so that the tumor difference of each group was less than 10% of the mean, and administration was started. Ten nude mice in the control group and 8 nude mice in each group in the treatment group. CM4306, CM4308 and CM4309 were administered orally in a single dose of 30 mg/kg for 2 weeks. After stopping the drug, the observation was continued until the tumor volume was greater than 2000 mm 3 . The body weight and tumor size were measured twice a week during the test. The compound was dissolved in Cremophor EL/ethanol/water (12.5:12.5:75).

腫瘤體積(Tumor volume,TV)的計算公式為:TV=a×b2/2。其中a、b分別代表腫瘤測量長和寬。相對腫瘤體積(relative tumor volume,RTV)計算公式為:RTV=Vt/V0。其中V0為分組給藥時的腫瘤體積,Vt為測量時的腫瘤體積。抗腫瘤活性的評價指標為相對腫瘤增值率T/C(%),計算公式為:T/C(%)=(TRTV/CRTV)×100%。TRTV為治療組RTV,CRTV為陰性對照組RTV。 Tumor volume (TV) is calculated as: TV = a × b 2 /2. Where a and b represent the length and width of the tumor measurement, respectively. The relative tumor volume (RTV) is calculated as: RTV = Vt / V 0 . Where V 0 is the tumor volume at the time of group administration, and Vt is the tumor volume at the time of measurement. The evaluation index of antitumor activity is the relative tumor growth rate T/C (%), and the calculation formula is: T/C (%) = (T RT V / C RTV ) × 100%. T RTV was the treatment group RTV, and C RTV was the negative control group RTV.

療效評價標準:T/C(%)40%並經統計學分析p<0.05為有效。 Efficacy evaluation criteria: T / C (%) 40% and statistically analyzed p<0.05 was effective.

給藥結束後,CM4306 30mg/kg的T/C(%)為64.1%,CM4308的T/C(%)為51.0%,CM4309為27.0%。其中CM4309在30mg/kg的抑制率<40%,腫瘤體積與對照比較有顯著差異(p<0.01),表現顯著的抑制腫瘤生長的作用。在相同劑量下,CM4306和CM4308的腫瘤體積之間沒有顯著差異(p>0.05),而CM4309與CM4306(p<0.05)和CM4308(p<0.01)的腫瘤體積之間有顯著差異(圖1)。 After the administration, the T/C (%) of 30 mg/kg of CM4306 was 64.1%, the T/C (%) of CM4308 was 51.0%, and the CM4309 was 27.0%. Among them, the inhibition rate of CM4309 at 30mg/kg was <40%, and the tumor volume was significantly different from the control (p<0.01), which showed significant inhibition of tumor growth. There was no significant difference in tumor volume between CM4306 and CM4308 at the same dose (p>0.05), whereas there was a significant difference between CM4309 and CM4306 (p<0.05) and CM4308 (p<0.01) tumor volume (Fig. 1). .

實施例12-14 藥物組合物 Examples 12-14 Pharmaceutical Compositions

其中,活性化合物分別為實施例6-8中製備的 CM4309、CM4309氧化物或CM4309的甲磺酸乙醇合物。按常規方法,將上述物質混合均勻後,裝入普通明膠膠囊,各得到1000顆膠囊。 Wherein the active compounds are prepared in Examples 6-8, respectively. CM4309, CM4309 oxide or methanesulfonic acid ethanolate of CM4309. The above materials were uniformly mixed according to a conventional method, and then filled into ordinary gelatin capsules, each of which obtained 1000 capsules.

在本發明提及的所有文獻都在本申請中引用作為參考,就如同每一篇文獻被單獨引用作為參考那樣。此外應理解,在閱讀了本發明的上述講授內容之後,本領域技術人員可以對本發明作各種改動或修改,這些等價形式同樣落於本申請所附申請專利範圍所限定的範圍。 All documents mentioned in the present application are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entireties in the the the the the the the the In addition, it should be understood that various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

一種下式化合物的鹽, 其中,該化合物的鹽是擇自於該化合物的鹽酸鹽、該化合物的對甲苯磺酸鹽,或該化合物的甲磺酸鹽。 a salt of a compound of the formula: Wherein the salt of the compound is a hydrochloride selected from the compound, a p-toluenesulfonate of the compound, or a methanesulfonate of the compound. 一種製備下式化合物的鹽的方法,包括以下步驟:將下式化合物與酸反應,其中,該酸是擇自於鹽酸、對甲苯磺酸或甲磺酸; A method for preparing a salt of a compound of the formula, comprising the steps of: reacting a compound of the formula with an acid, wherein the acid is selected from hydrochloric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid or methanesulfonic acid; 如請求項2所述的製備下式化合物的鹽的方法,其中,該酸為鹽酸時,將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺與乙醇混合,並加熱迴流至溶液澄清,之後進行過濾處理,並將濾液加熱迴流,接著,加入鹽酸,冷卻至室溫並過濾,取得濾餅後進行乾燥處理。 A method for producing a salt of a compound of the formula according to Claim 2, wherein, when the acid is hydrochloric acid, 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) fluorene) Urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridecylmethyl)pyridiniumamine is mixed with ethanol and heated to reflux until the solution is clarified, followed by filtration The filtrate was heated to reflux, and then hydrochloric acid was added thereto, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a cake, followed by drying. 如請求項2所述的製備下式化合物的鹽的方法,其中,該酸為對甲苯磺酸時,將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺與乙醇混合,並加熱迴流至溶液澄清,之後進行過濾處理,並將濾液加熱迴流,接著,加入對甲苯磺酸,冷卻至室溫並過濾,取得濾餅後進行乾燥處理。 A method for producing a salt of a compound of the formula according to claim 2, wherein, when the acid is p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-)trifluoromethyl)benzene is used.醯))urea)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridecylmethyl)pyridiniumamine is mixed with ethanol and heated to reflux until the solution is clear. Filtration treatment was carried out, and the filtrate was heated under reflux. Then, p-toluenesulfonic acid was added, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a cake, followed by drying. 一種下式化合物的溶劑合物, 其中,該化合物的溶劑合物是擇自於該化合物的甲磺酸乙醇合物。 a solvate of a compound of the formula: Wherein the solvate of the compound is an methanesulfonic acid ethanolate selected from the compound. 一種製備請求項5所述的下式化合物的溶劑合物的方法,包括以下步驟:將4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺與乙醇混合,並加熱迴流至溶液澄清,之後進行過濾處理,並將濾液加熱迴流,接著,加入甲磺酸,冷卻至室溫並過濾,取得濾餅後進行乾燥處理。 A process for the preparation of a solvate of the compound of the formula of claim 5, which comprises the step of: 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine) -3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1',1'-tridecylidenemethyl)pyridiniumamine is mixed with ethanol and heated to reflux until the solution is clarified, followed by filtration, and The filtrate was heated to reflux, and then methanesulfonic acid was added thereto, and the mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered to obtain a cake, followed by drying. 一種4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物,是由下式所示: 4-(4-(3-(4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-( N -1 ',1',1 '-Trimethylaminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide is represented by the formula: 一種製備4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘甲基胺基甲醯基)吡啶-1-氧化物的方法,包括以下步驟:將一包括4-(4-(3-(4-氯-3-(三氟甲基)苯基)醯脲)-3-氟-苯氧基)-2-(N-1’,1’,1’-三氘代甲基)吡啶醯胺與氧化劑的混合物進行反應。 Preparation of 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)guanidine)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1',1', A method of 1'-trimethylaminomethylmercapto)pyridine-1-oxide, comprising the steps of: including 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-)trifluoromethyl) A reaction of a mixture of phenyl)carbazide)-3-fluoro-phenoxy)-2-(N-1 ',1',1'-tridemethyl)pyridiniumamine with an oxidizing agent. 一種下式化合物的鹽的用途, 該化合物的鹽用於製備抑制磷酸激酶的藥物組合物,其中,該化合物的鹽是擇自於包括該化合物的鹽酸鹽、該化合物的對甲苯磺酸鹽,或該化合物的甲磺酸鹽。 a use of a salt of a compound of the formula: A salt of the compound for use in the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting phosphokinase, wherein the salt of the compound is selected from the group consisting of the hydrochloride salt of the compound, the p-toluenesulfonate of the compound, or the mesylate salt of the compound. . 一種下式化合物的溶劑合物的用途, 該化合物的溶劑合物用於製備抑制磷酸激酶的藥物組合物,其中,該化合物的溶劑合物是擇自於該化合物的甲磺酸乙醇合物。 Use of a solvate of a compound of the formula: A solvate of the compound is used to prepare a pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting phosphokinase, wherein the solvate of the compound is an methanesulfonic acid ethanolate selected from the compound.
TW103109947A 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 4-(4-(3-(4- chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl) ureido)-3- fluorophenoxy)-2- (N-1', 1', 1'-d3-methyl) picolinamide salt, solvate thereof, preparation method and uses TW201425298A (en)

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