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TW200529773A - A non-flammable electronic atomizing cigarette - Google Patents

A non-flammable electronic atomizing cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200529773A
TW200529773A TW093106671A TW93106671A TW200529773A TW 200529773 A TW200529773 A TW 200529773A TW 093106671 A TW093106671 A TW 093106671A TW 93106671 A TW93106671 A TW 93106671A TW 200529773 A TW200529773 A TW 200529773A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cigarette
item
diaphragm
scope
piezoelectric
Prior art date
Application number
TW093106671A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI316847B (en
Inventor
Lik Hon
Original Assignee
Best Partners Worldwide Ltd
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Publication of TW200529773A publication Critical patent/TW200529773A/en
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Publication of TWI316847B publication Critical patent/TWI316847B/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
    • B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
    • B05B17/0638—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced by discharging the liquid or other fluent material through a plate comprising a plurality of orifices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a noncombustible electronic aerosol cigarette which only comprises nicotine without harmful tar. The features of the invention are: the air flow sensor located on the smoking-mouth of the cigarette end is connected to the circuit -plate to start the atomizer high frequency vibrator which connects with the nicotine solution storage via the spray pipes, the high frequency vibrator is connected to the count routes and the display screen, there is an end shield in the front of the cigarette with cells and light diodes. This device may imitate the traditional smoking pattern and effect, the smokers would feel like smoking without any side effect. Thus, it realizes "smoking without harm".

Description

200529773 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 只含煙鹼（尼古丁） 本發明涉及一種不含有害焦油 的非可燃性電子霧化香煙。 【先前技術】 在虽今錢有害健康，，已成為常識的情況下，全世 界目前仍冑1〇億人吸煙，而且每年這個數字還在擴大， 2〇〇3年3月丨曰世界衛生組織（刪）通過的第—個國際 不煙協Η煙草控制框架公約），據卿提供的數字表二 ’吸煙每年造纟490萬人死亡，儘管吸煙可導致嚴重的呼 吸糸統疾病和癌症，要吸煙者完全戒煙是—椿極端困難的 事0 香煙的有效成份是煙驗（即尼古丁），吸煙時煙鹼隨 著香煙燃燒時產生的大量焦油㈣進人肺泡後迅速吸收， 煙鹼吸收入血後作用於中樞神經系統的受體上，引起類似 興奮劑的“陶醉感”’如吸煙者所經歷的頭暈目眩或飄飄 然的感覺。 煙驗疋小分子生物驗，在小劑量下對人體基本無害， 而且在血液中的半衰期極短。煙草的有害物質主要是焦油 ，煙草焦油是由數百種成份組成，其中有數種成份是致癌 物。目前證實二次吸煙對不吸煙者的危害更大。 為了尋找只含煙鹼而不含有害焦油的香煙代用品，有 許多發明是用較純的煙鹼製成諸如“戒煙貼”、“煙鹼含 漱水”、“包裝在有拋射劑的高壓氣罐喷霧劑，，、“煙鹼 口香糖’’等產品，這些產品雖然沒有焦油的危害，但因煙 200529773 鹼吸收緩慢，在血液中不能建立有效的高峰濃度，不能解 決舄求煙鹼過癩的感覺，同時也剝奪了吸煙者已經養 成的抽 吸”的習慣，因而類似的產品不能真正的作 為戒煙用品或香煙代用品。 【發明内容】 本發明的目的是克服避免了上述缺點，提供一種可模 擬及煙並有及煙效果，更接近真實的人性化電子霧化香煙 〇 本發明的特點是，構成香煙的尾端煙嘴處設置的氣流 籲 感應2連至電路板上用於啟動經供液管與貯存煙鹼溶液相 接的霧化器高頻振蘯器，高頻振盈器接計數電路和顯示幕 ，香煙前端為裝有電池並帶有發光二極體的端罩。它的基 本工作原理是當把煙嘴放在嘴上吸氣時，氣流感應器輸丨 電訊號啟動電路，裝置在電路板上的高頻振盪電路啟動向 霧化器提供驅動電壓，另一組直流漸變訊號供給紅色發光 二極體發出漸變的紅光。霧化器上的雙壓電片發射超音波 用於霧化，貯存於塑膠容器中的煙鹼溶液經供液管輸入霧鲁 化器中’經微噴霧化成直徑為卜15"的液滴，其中75% 的液滴直徑在6“以下，與進氣孔的空氣流混合後，能 到達細支氣管和肺泡中，每次的供液量在3—5〇以之間， 這樣就能I 10分鐘之内使煙驗在血液中的濃度達到3〇ng (ml — 左右，通過液晶顯示幕可分別顯示出煙鹼溶液的消耗 里’:天吸煙的次數，對使用者提供警示信息。使用者可 通過單向閥補充煙鹼溶液。 孩裝置可逼真的模擬傳統的吸煙方式和效果，使吸煙 6 200529773 吸煙無害健 者有吸煙的感覺，而且還無副作用，可實現 康，，。 【實施方式】 本發明將煙鹼的水、醇溶液微噴霧化，經口吸入肺中 吸收’该裝置包括殼體、咼頻發生器、煙驗貯液及容琴 微喷霧化器、氣流感應器及附件組成的整體。殼體外带日 直管狀，也可以略有曲線形，還可以是通常的煙嘴形、筆 形或其它藝術品造型。殼體一端裝有紅色塑料帽狀敦倚物 ，内置紅色發光二極體。電池是可充電鋰電池，也可是鎳 氫電池。高頻振盪器是積體電路與功率放大器組成的2點 式電谷振盪器、二點式電感振盪器或變壓器式振盤電路1， 頻率在35KHZ至2·2ΜΗζ，電路中帶有頻率自動微調電路與 壓電片諧振。液晶顯示器，顯示該裝置的啟動次數和貯液 量。塑膠容器由矽膠製成，不被煙鹼浸入的高分子化合物 也可使用。注液單向閥是由球狀物或錐狀物在彈簧壓力下 欲封的。氣流感應器是由薄膜狀熱敏電阻陣列或石夕芯片譽 成的。該裝置包含一片黏合了 一個環形徑向極化壓^片的 中間有微喷孔陣列的霧化膜片，微喷孔陣列的外周有一圓 形波紋環。與該霧化膜片對應的振動膜片上黏合一個圓形 單層或多層縱向極化壓電片，此振動膜片上開有凹槽或加 入墊圈以連同霧化膜片組成液體腔。該液體腔邊緣開一小 孔以連接具有阻尼作用的供液管。該裝置是由交流電訊號 分別驅動兩個壓電片形成縱向壓力波和徑向振動波將液體 從微喷孔處擠出並霧化。兩個壓電片各有兩個壓電訊號輸 入端，壓電訊號的頻率可以不同或一致。兩個壓電片是同 200529773 PZT、PMN、PNN、PSW、ρλιμ200529773 (1) Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Nicotine (nicotine) only The present invention relates to a non-flammable electronic atomized cigarette that does not contain harmful tar. [Previous technology] Although money is harmful to health and has become common sense, there are still 1 billion people worldwide who smoke, and this number is expanding every year. In March 2003, the World Health Organization (Deleted)-The International Tobacco Control Framework Convention on Tobacco Control), according to figures provided by the Ministry of Smoking Smoking kills 4.9 million people each year, although smoking can cause severe respiratory diseases and cancer. It is extremely difficult for smokers to quit smoking completely. 0 The effective component of cigarettes is the smoke test (ie, nicotine). Nicotine during smoking is absorbed by the large amount of tar produced by the cigarette when it burns into the human alveoli and is absorbed quickly. Nicotine is absorbed into the blood. After acting on the central nervous system receptors, it causes a stimulant-like "intoxication" such as the dizziness or fluttering feeling experienced by smokers. The smoke test is a small molecule biological test, which is basically harmless to the human body at a small dose, and has a very short half-life in the blood. The harmful substance of tobacco is mainly tar. Tobacco tar is composed of hundreds of ingredients, and several of them are carcinogens. It has been confirmed that secondary smoking is more harmful to non-smokers. In order to find cigarette substitutes containing only nicotine and no harmful tar, there are many inventions that use relatively pure nicotine to make products such as "quit smoking patches", "nicotine gargle", "packaged under high pressure with a propellant Air can sprays, and products such as "nicotine chewing gum". Although these products are not harmful to tar, but because of the slow absorption of alkali by 200529773, effective peak concentrations cannot be established in the blood, and it is not possible to solve the problem of seeking nicotine. The feeling of stubbornness also deprives smokers of the habit of smoking, so similar products cannot really be used as smoking cessation products or cigarette substitutes. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome and avoid the above disadvantages, and provide A kind of electronic atomized cigarette that can simulate the smoke and have the smoke effect, which is closer to the real humanity. The invention is characterized in that the airflow sensor 2 provided at the end of the cigarette constituting the cigarette is connected to the circuit board for starting the warp The nebulizer high-frequency vibrator connected to the liquid supply pipe and the stored nicotine solution, the high-frequency vibrator connected to the counting circuit and the display screen. The end shield of a photodiode. Its basic working principle is that when the cigarette holder is placed on the mouth to inhale, the airflow sensor inputs the electric signal to start the circuit, and the high-frequency oscillation circuit installed on the circuit board starts to provide the atomizer Driving voltage, another set of DC gradation signals is supplied to the red light-emitting diode to emit gradual red light. The double piezoelectric plate on the atomizer emits ultrasonic waves for atomization, and the nicotine solution stored in a plastic container is supplied with liquid The tube enters the atomizer and is 'micro-sprayed into droplets with a diameter of 15', 75% of which are less than 6 "in diameter. After mixing with the air flow of the air inlet, it can reach the bronchioles and alveoli. The amount of liquid supply each time is between 3 and 50, so that the concentration of the smoke test in the blood can reach 30ng (ml — about 10 minutes), and the smoke can be displayed through the LCD screen. Consumption of alkaline solution ': Number of days of smoking, providing warning information to users. Users can add nicotine solution through one-way valve. The device can realistically simulate traditional smoking methods and effects, making smoking 6 200529773 smoking harmless Healthy people have The feeling of smoke, but also without side effects, can achieve health. [Embodiment] The present invention micro-atomizes a water and alcohol solution of nicotine and inhales it into the lungs for absorption. The device includes a casing and a frequency generator. 、 Smoke test liquid and Rongqin micro-atomizer, airflow sensor and accessories. The outer shell is straight and tubular, it can also be slightly curved, it can also be a common cigarette holder shape, pen shape or other artwork Modeling. One end of the housing is equipped with a red plastic cap-shaped body and a built-in red light-emitting diode. The battery is a rechargeable lithium battery or a nickel-metal hydride battery. The high-frequency oscillator is a two-point integrated circuit and a power amplifier. Type electric valley oscillator, two-point inductive oscillator, or transformer-type vibrating disk circuit 1 with a frequency of 35KHZ to 2 · 2ΜΗζ, the circuit has a frequency auto-tuning circuit that resonates with the piezoelectric plate. The liquid crystal display shows the startup of the device Frequency and storage volume. Plastic containers are made of silicone, and polymer compounds that are not impregnated with nicotine can also be used. The injection check valve is sealed by a ball or cone under spring pressure. The airflow sensor is known as a thin film thermistor array or a Shi Xi chip. The device includes an atomizing membrane bonded to an annular radial polarized pressure sheet with a micro-perforation array in the middle, and a circular corrugated ring on the outer periphery of the micro-perforation array. A circular single-layer or multi-layer longitudinally polarized piezoelectric film is bonded to the vibration diaphragm corresponding to the atomizing diaphragm. The vibration diaphragm is grooved or a gasket is added to form a liquid cavity together with the atomizing diaphragm. A small hole is formed at the edge of the liquid cavity to connect a liquid supply pipe with a damping effect. The device is driven by an alternating current signal to form two piezoelectric plates respectively to form a longitudinal pressure wave and a radial vibration wave to squeeze the liquid out of the micro-nozzle and atomize. The two piezoelectric plates each have two piezoelectric signal input terminals, and the frequencies of the piezoelectric signals can be different or consistent. The two piezoelectric plates are the same as 200529773 PZT, PMN, PNN, PSW, ρλιμ

PT、PNN-PT、PSN-PT、PZN-PT 之一’並具有單層結槿戎去e 稱或者疋不同成分的疊層結構。振動 膜片和霧化膜片是由單曰石々H a 再 勒 M , 日日夕片加工成的，也可用耐腐蝕金 屬戈口金氣成’如錦^ 4倉力丄 々鏍片、鎳鈷合金片、鎳鈀合 銘铑合金片等。振動膜片和霰外巧 務化獏片黏合後組成液體腔， /文、由天然纖維或合成纖維製作的供液纖維團。煙 驗（尼古丁）溶液是由煙鹼、水、乙醇、丙三醇、薄荷醇 、煙草香精、抗氧化劑、騎 虱尺、、且成。煙鹼來自煙草總提取 物中的四種煙鹼的混合物， 曰s 了稱為煙草總生物驗，尼古 丁疋最多的一種，所以用丄 、、、屯尼古丁也可代替煙鹼。煙鹼（ 尼古丁）、濃度在0.1% — 30/6之間。該裝置可用於經口腔 和鼻腔對肺内輸送藥物或藥必乂 次梁物則驅物，提供一種便攜式霧 化給藥裝置。 圖 1疋種電子香煙j 的…構圖。圖中的1是紅色有機 玻璃，2是充電插孔，3 a έ 疋、、工色發光二極體，4是彈簧，5 是鐘電池，6是帶有旋口 μ 士 一 疋18的殼體，7是電路板，8是液 晶顯不幕’ 9是訊號傳給道綠 υ1寻称導線，10是塑膠容器，11是連接 到塑膠容器口的注液單向關， 干π岡，1 2是密封隔板，丨3是供液管 ’14是霧化器，15是進教？丨 %礼孔，1 6是氣流感應器，1 7是煙 嘴，1 9是電源開關。 參照圖1所示組裝各邱彼+ I4件成為總體，其中電路板7中 的電路設計方塊圖在圖2 Φ挪山 # > θ ^中出，其高頻振盪器中帶有頻 率自動微調的目的是使壓雷y 片始終處於諧振點，霧化器14 是由雙壓電片構成的微噴和靈 ^ ^ ^ 一貝不霧化兩種作用，其結構在圖3 中示出，其工作原理是利用+ μ ^ u 、 也 j用兩個壓電片分別驅動組成供液 200529773 腔的振動臈片和霧化膜片，圓形壓電片與振動膜片黏合後 組成壓電換能器’在液體噴出方向提供高速縱向壓力波以 ，液體經微喷孔處高速噴出。環形壓電片與帶有微喷孔的 務化膑片黏合組成另—壓電換能器’肖即將離開微喷孔的 :滴提供徑向振動波，使液滴進一步破碎。在振動膜片與 霧化膜片組成的供液腔中加入一疏鬆纖維團可改善微喷孔 陣列中各微喷孔的能量及液體分配，使之趨於平均。振動 膜片和霧化膜片可用單晶石夕片或耐腐姓金屬合金製成。改 變環形壓電片和圓形壓電片的驅動電壓和頻率可獲得不同 直徑的霧滴分布曲線。在微喷孔直徑在時，霧滴 直徑在1-15"的範圍内，經調試後充人煙驗溶液即可使 用0 圖3中的141為環型壓電片，142為霧化膜片，143為 波紋槽，144為纖維團，145為振動臈，146為圓形壓電片 ，147為供液腔，148為微噴σ，149為壓電片引線，剛 為供液管，1411為墊圈，1412為凹槽。 煙鹼溶液的配製： 用在煙草中提取的95%以上的液態煙鹼依次加入水、 乙醇、丙三醇、薄荷醇、煙草香#、抗氧化劑後再加氨水 調整ΡΗ值在7.5—11之間，煙鹼濃度可在1%_ 3〇%之間 變動，濃度太高使誤差增大，水的加入量可在2〇% 一 8〇% 之間變動’乙醇的加入量可在20% —8〇%之間變動，丙三 醇的最高濃度應在45%以下’抗氧化劑為丁基化的經基茵 香。 200529773 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明的結構示意圖。 圖2為本發明的結構方塊圖。 圖3為本發明的霧化器結構示意圖。 【圖式元件符號說明】 1 紅色有機玻璃 2 充電插孔One of PT, PNN-PT, PSN-PT, PZN-PT 'and has a single-layer structure or a stacked structure of different components. The vibrating diaphragm and the atomizing diaphragm are made of single stone slab H a and then M, and day and night slabs. It can also be made of anti-corrosive metal Gokou gold gas. Alloy sheet, nickel-palladium rhombic alloy sheet, etc. The vibrating diaphragm and the externally-operated diaphragm are bonded to form a liquid cavity, a liquid-supplying fiber mass made of natural or synthetic fibers. The nicotine (nicotine) solution is made of nicotine, water, ethanol, glycerol, menthol, tobacco flavors, antioxidants, rodents, and others. Nicotine comes from a mixture of four kinds of nicotine in the total extract of tobacco, which is called the total bioassay of tobacco, the most nicotine tincture, so nicotine can be used instead of nicotine. Nicotine (Nicotine), the concentration is between 0.1% and 30/6. The device can be used to deliver drugs or drugs to the lungs through the oral cavity and the nasal cavity. The device provides a portable atomizing drug delivery device. Fig. 1 ... composition of an electronic cigarette j. In the figure, 1 is red plexiglass, 2 is the charging jack, 3 a 疋, and working color light-emitting diodes, 4 is a spring, 5 is a clock battery, and 6 is a housing with a screw μ μμ18. , 7 is a circuit board, 8 is a liquid crystal display screen, 9 is a signal transmitted to the road green, 1 is a lead, 10 is a plastic container, 11 is a one-way injection of liquid connected to the mouth of the plastic container, dry pi, 1 2 It is a sealed partition, 3 is a liquid supply tube, 14 is an atomizer, 15 is a teaching?丨% Gift hole, 16 is the airflow sensor, 17 is the cigarette holder, and 19 is the power switch. Refer to Figure 1 to assemble each Qiupi + I4 pieces as a whole, in which the circuit design block diagram of circuit board 7 is shown in Figure 2 Φ 诺 山 # > θ ^, the high frequency oscillator with automatic frequency fine-tuning The purpose is to keep the lightning pressure y sheet at the resonance point at all times. The atomizer 14 is a micro-spray composed of a double piezoelectric sheet and a spirit ^ ^ ^ does not atomize. Its structure is shown in Figure 3. Its working principle is to use + μ ^ u and j to drive two vibrating diaphragms and atomizing diaphragms that make up the liquid supply 200529773 cavity. The circular piezoelectric diaphragm and the vibrating diaphragm are bonded to form a piezoelectric transformer. The energy device 'provides a high-speed longitudinal pressure wave in the liquid ejection direction, and the liquid is ejected through the micro-jetting holes at high speed. The ring-shaped piezoelectric sheet is bonded with a micro-jet nozzle with a micro-spray hole. The piezoelectric transducer ’Xiao is about to leave the micro-spray hole: the droplet provides a radial vibration wave, which further breaks up the droplet. Adding a loose fiber mass to the liquid supply cavity composed of the vibrating diaphragm and the atomizing diaphragm can improve the energy and liquid distribution of each micro-nozzle in the micro-nozzle array, and make it even. The vibrating diaphragm and the atomizing diaphragm can be made of single crystal or metal alloy. Changing the driving voltage and frequency of the ring-shaped piezoelectric plate and the circular piezoelectric plate can obtain droplet distribution curves with different diameters. When the diameter of the micro-nozzle is within the diameter range of 1-15 ", it can be used after filling the smoke test solution after adjustment. 0 In Figure 3, 141 is a ring-shaped piezoelectric film and 142 is an atomizing film. , 143 is a corrugated groove, 144 is a fiber mass, 145 is a vibration 臈, 146 is a circular piezoelectric sheet, 147 is a liquid supply cavity, 148 is a micro-spray σ, 149 is a piezoelectric sheet lead, just a liquid supply tube, 1411 Is a washer and 1412 is a groove. Preparation of nicotine solution: Use more than 95% of liquid nicotine extracted from tobacco, add water, ethanol, glycerol, menthol, tobacco flavor #, antioxidant, and then add ammonia to adjust the pH value between 7.5-11 In the meantime, the concentration of nicotine can vary between 1% and 30%. If the concentration is too high, the error will increase. The amount of water added may vary between 20% and 80%. 'The amount of ethanol added may be 20%. -80%, the highest concentration of glycerol should be below 45%. 200529773 [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to the present invention. [Illustration of Symbols of Schematic Elements] 1 Red Perspex 2 Charging Jack

3 紅色發光二極體 4 彈簧 5 鋰電池 6 殼體 7 電路板 8 液晶顯不幕 9 訊號傳輸導線 10 塑膠容器3 Red light emitting diode 4 Spring 5 Lithium battery 6 Case 7 Circuit board 8 LCD screen 9 Signal transmission wire 10 Plastic container

11 注液單向閥 12 密封隔板 13 供液管 14 霧化器 15 進氣孔 16 氣流感應器 17 煙嘴 18 旋口 19 電源開關 10 200529773 141 環型壓電片 142 霧化膜片 143 波紋槽 144 纖維團 145 振動膜 146 圓形壓電片 147 供液腔 148 微喷口 149 壓電片引線 1410 供液管 1411 墊圈 1412 凹槽11 Liquid injection check valve 12 Sealed partition 13 Liquid supply pipe 14 Atomizer 15 Intake hole 16 Air sensor 17 Cigarette holder 18 Swivel 19 Power switch 10 200529773 141 Ring type piezoelectric film 142 Atomized diaphragm 143 Corrugated groove 144 Fibrous mass 145 Vibration membrane 146 Circular piezoelectric sheet 147 Liquid supply cavity 148 Micro nozzle 149 Piezo sheet lead 1410 Liquid supply tube 1411 Washer 1412 Groove

Claims (1)

200529773 拾、申請專利範圍： ^ 種非可燃性電子霧化香煙，其特徵是構成香煙 白:尾端煙嘴處設置的氣流感應器連至電路板上用於啟動經 《夜吕，、財存煙鹼溶液相接的霧化器高頻振蘯器，高頻振 盈器接計數電路和顯示幕，香煙前端為裝有電池並帶有發 光二極體的端罩。 2根據申请專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 八特徵疋喊體外形是直管狀，也可以略有曲線形，還可以 是通常的煙嘴形、筆形或其它藝術品造型。 鲁 3 根據申晴專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 八特徵疋咼頻振盪器的振盪頻率在至2. 2MHz，電路 中帶有頻率自動微調電路與壓電片諧振。 4 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 特彳政疋塑膠谷器由石夕膠製成，注液單向閥是由球狀物或 錐狀物在彈簧壓力下密封的，氣流感應器是由薄膜狀熱敏 電阻陣列或矽芯片製成的。 5 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 鲁 其特徵是與該霧化膜片對應的振動膜片上黏合一個圓形單 層或多層縱向極化壓電片，此振動膜片上開有凹槽或加入 塾圈以連同霧化膜片組成液體腔，該液體腔邊緣開一小孔 以連接具有阻尼作用的供液管。 6 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 其特徵是兩個壓電片各有兩個壓電訊號輸入端，壓電訊號 的頻率可以不同或一致。 12 200529773 7 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， 其特徵是振動膜片和霧化膜片是由單晶矽片加工成的，也 可用耐腐蝕金屬或合金製成，如鎳片、鎳鈷合金片、鎳鈀 合金片、鎳鉻鈷铑合金片。 发8根據申睛專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， :右1疋振動膜片和霧化膜片黏合後組成液體腔，液體腔 天然纖維或合成纖維製作的供液纖維團。 y •才艮才虚由上士 . θ M專利範圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙， ”特徵疋煙鹼（ 、 醇、镇# π )溶液是由煙驗、水、乙醇、丙三 ^ ，專何醇、煙苴兎她 埋卓香精、抗氧化劑、氨水組成。 寺艮據申請專未丨 ，其牿料9 月寻利祀圍第1項所述之電子霧化香煙 -&疋煙驗（ 、七古丁）濃度在〇. 1% — 30%之間。 拾壹、: 如次頁。 13200529773 Scope of patent application: ^ Non-combustible electronic atomized cigarettes, which are characterized by constituting a cigarette white: an airflow sensor provided at the end of the cigarette holder is connected to a circuit board for activating the The atomizer high-frequency vibrator connected with the alkaline solution, the high-frequency vibrator are connected with the counting circuit and the display screen. The front end of the cigarette is an end cover with a battery and a light-emitting diode. 2 According to the electronically atomized cigarette described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the shape of the eight-character shouting body is a straight tube, or it may be slightly curved, or it may be a general cigarette shape, pen shape, or other artwork. Lu 3 According to the electronically atomized cigarette described in item 1 of Shen Qing's patent scope, the oscillating frequency of the eight-characteristic chirped-frequency oscillator is up to 2.2 MHz. The circuit has a frequency automatic fine-tuning circuit that resonates with the piezoelectric plate. 4 · According to the electronic atomized cigarette described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the special plastic maker is made of Shi Xijiao, and the injection check valve is sealed by a ball or cone under spring pressure. Yes, the airflow sensor is made of a thin film thermistor array or a silicon chip. 5. According to the electronically atomized cigarette described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, Lu is characterized in that a circular single-layer or multi-layer longitudinally polarized piezoelectric sheet is bonded to a vibrating diaphragm corresponding to the atomizing diaphragm, and this vibration The diaphragm is provided with a groove or a cymbal ring to form a liquid cavity together with the atomizing diaphragm, and a small hole is opened at the edge of the liquid cavity to connect a liquid supply pipe with a damping effect. 6. The electronically atomized cigarette according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, characterized in that each of the two piezoelectric plates has two piezoelectric signal input terminals, and the frequencies of the piezoelectric signals can be different or consistent. 12 200529773 7 · The electronic atomized cigarette according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the vibration diaphragm and the atomized diaphragm are processed from a single crystal silicon wafer, and can also be made of a corrosion-resistant metal or alloy. Such as nickel sheet, nickel-cobalt alloy sheet, nickel-palladium alloy sheet, nickel-chromium-cobalt-rhodium alloy sheet. Fat 8 The electronically atomized cigarette according to item 1 of Shenyan's patent scope: Right 1 疋 The vibrating diaphragm and the atomizing diaphragm are bonded to form a liquid cavity, which is a liquid supply fiber mass made of natural or synthetic fibers. y • Cai Gen Cai Xu by Sergeant. The electronic atomized cigarette described in the first item of θ M patent scope, "Characteristics nicotine (, alcohol, town # π) solution is made by smoke test, water, ethanol, C3 ^, Consisting of holly alcohol, tobacco, burberry flavor, antioxidant, and ammonia. Si Gen, according to the application for the application, said that the electronic atomized cigarette described in item 1 of the search for profits in September-&疋 The smoke test (and heptacodin) concentration is between 0.1% and 30%. Pick one: See the next page. 13
TW093106671A 2003-03-14 2004-03-12 A non-flammable electronic atomizing cigarette TW200529773A (en)

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MY138340A (en) 2009-05-29
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WO2004080216A1 (en) 2004-09-23
RU2336002C2 (en) 2008-10-20

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