SU755826A1 - Method of joining polyester fiber to rubber - Google Patents
Method of joining polyester fiber to rubber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU755826A1 SU755826A1 SU752192621A SU2192621A SU755826A1 SU 755826 A1 SU755826 A1 SU 755826A1 SU 752192621 A SU752192621 A SU 752192621A SU 2192621 A SU2192621 A SU 2192621A SU 755826 A1 SU755826 A1 SU 755826A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- fiber
- heat treatment
- polyester fiber
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUAZTQZHLVAYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 GUAZTQZHLVAYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C=O DGXAGETVRDOQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 allyl halide Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Изобретение относится к резиновой •промышленности, в частности к способу крепления полиэфирного волокна к резине.The invention relates to the rubber industry, • in particular, to the method of attaching polyester fiber to rubber.
Известен способ крепления полиэфирного волокна к резине пропиткой волокна раствором производного диоксибензола, например продукта реакции резорцина и галоидного аллила, сушкой, термообработкой латексным рёэорцинформальдегидным составом, обкладкой резиновой смесью с последующей вулканизацией. £ΐ] .There is a method of attaching polyester fiber to rubber by impregnating the fiber with a solution of a dioxibenzene derivative, for example, a reaction product of resorcinol and allyl halide, drying, heat treatment with a latex Ryoorcin formaldehyde composition, lining with a rubber mixture, followed by vulcanization. £ ΐ].
Однако этот способ крепления не обеспечивает необходимой адгезии волокна к резине, кроме того, он сложен в технологическом отношении (пропиточный раствор имеет сложный состав и требует высокой температуры термообработки 150-250°С ) .However, this method of attachment does not provide the necessary adhesion of the fiber to rubber, in addition, it is technologically difficult (the impregnating solution has a complex composition and requires a high heat treatment temperature of 150-250 ° C).
10ten
1515
2020
Цель изобретения состоит в повышении адгезии волокна к резине и снижении температуры термообработки.The purpose of the invention is to increase the adhesion of the fiber to rubber and lowering the temperature of heat treatment.
Поставленная цель достигается 25The goal is reached 25
проведением пропитки водным раствором аллилгидрохинона с концентрацией 2-3 вес.% до привеса после сушки 1-2% от волокна и термообработкой при 130140°С в течение 2-6 мин.impregnation with an aqueous solution of allylhydroquinone with a concentration of 2-3 wt.% to gain after drying 1-2% of the fiber and heat treatment at 130140 ° C for 2-6 minutes.
Пример 1. Полиэфирное волокно (полиэтилентерефталатное) выдерживают в 3%-ном водном растворе аллилгидрохинона в течение 10 с при комнатной температуре, после чего его нагревают при 135°С в течение 46 мин. Привес волокна составляет 1,5%. Затем модифицированное волокно обрабатывают стандартным пропиточным латексным реэорцинформальдегидным составом на основе смолы ФР-12 и латекса бутадиенового каучука СКД-1 с последующей термообработкой при 130140йС в течение 4 мин. После обкладки резиновой смесью и вулканизации прочность связи волокна с резиной в 1,5-1.,8 раза выше по сарвнению с известным способом. Величина разрывной прочности волокна полиэтилентерефталата после пропитки и термообработки при указанных температурах не снижается.Example 1. Polyester fiber (polyethylene terephthalate) is kept in a 3% aqueous solution of allylhydroquinone for 10 s at room temperature, after which it is heated at 135 ° C for 46 min. Fiber weight gain is 1.5%. Then, the modified fiber is treated with the standard impregnating latex composition reeortsinformaldegidnym resin DF-12 and SKD butadiene rubber latex-1, followed by heat treatment at 130 140 nd C for 4 min. After lining with rubber compound and vulcanization, the bond strength of the fiber with rubber is 1.5-1., 8 times higher in comparison with the known method. The value of the tensile strength of polyethylene terephthalate fiber after impregnation and heat treatment at the indicated temperatures does not decrease.
Пример 2. Процесс ведут аналогично примеру 1 с использованием водного раствора аллилгидрохинона концентрации 2 вес.% до привеса 2% от волокна.Example 2. The process is carried out analogously to example 1 using an aqueous solution of allylhydroquinone concentration of 2 wt.% Up to a gain of 2% from the fiber.
Результаты аналогичны примеру 1.The results are similar to example 1.
33
Итак, предложенный ^пособ обеспечивает высокую адгезию полиэфирного волокна к резине (в 1,5-1,8 раза выше известного).So, the proposed guide provides high adhesion of polyester fiber to rubber (1.5-1.8 times higher than the known).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752192621A SU755826A1 (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1975-11-25 | Method of joining polyester fiber to rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752192621A SU755826A1 (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1975-11-25 | Method of joining polyester fiber to rubber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU755826A1 true SU755826A1 (en) | 1980-08-15 |
Family
ID=20638287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752192621A SU755826A1 (en) | 1975-11-25 | 1975-11-25 | Method of joining polyester fiber to rubber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU755826A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5235025A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1993-08-10 | Himont Italia S.R.L. | Cross-linkable thermotropic liquid crystalline aromatic polyester |
-
1975
- 1975-11-25 SU SU752192621A patent/SU755826A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5235025A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1993-08-10 | Himont Italia S.R.L. | Cross-linkable thermotropic liquid crystalline aromatic polyester |
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